高中英语必修一Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications同步练习-外研版
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高一英语外研社版必修一 Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications
同步练习
（答题时间：45分钟）
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. Some people believe that God ________(创造) the world.
2. This drink doesn't _________(包含)any alcohol.
3. As her private secretary he has ________(接近，通路)to all her letters.
4. We have obtained ___________(许可) from the directors to use some of our funds.
5. He ________(设计) and built his own house.
6.The ___________(发明)of the computer marked the beginning of a new era.
7. Now that you are a college student, you should learn to be _____(独立的) of your parents' help.
8. It's impossible for me to give you a ________ (明确的) answer.
9. Anyone who can't use a computer is at a _________(缺点)these days.
10. Be quiet—let me _______(集中)on my homework.
Ⅱ. 单项填空
1. They make ________a rule not to watch TV during the meal.
A. one B. it C. its D. that
2. Little Jack got an A in the exam，and he worked harder and harder________.
A. for the moment B. at that moment C. from that moment on D. the moment
3. The Group of Eight (G8)________the eight richest countries in the world.
A. consists of B. is consisted of C. is made up D. consist in
4. For professional athletes，________to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.
A. access B. attend C. attract D. approach
5. —May I have your ________to leave a little earlier?
—Certainly，but you should be back tomorrow by 9 o’clock.
A. conclusion B. encouragement C. suggestion D. permission
6. Passengers are permitted only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.
A. to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried
7. My interests include football，bowling and surfing the web____studying my favorite subjects.
A. instead of B. as well as C. less than D. rather than
8. I think that vegetables are good food because they ________ lots of vitamins.
A. are contained B. are containing C. contains D. contain
9. Child as he was，he ______a good idea to solve the problem.
A. came up with B. came about C. came into D. came out with
10. I’m glad he agreed _____my advice. Finally，he and I agreed ____the time of the birthday party.
A. taking；to B. /；on C. to take；on D. to take；with
11. When ________different cultures，we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.
A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared
12. Little Jane was sleepy，so she shook her head and tried to concentrate ______she was doing.
A. on what B. on when C. with what D. with which
13. This room ____to be my study. But now it is used for my sister’s bedroom.
A. was being designed B. has designed C. has been designed D. was designed
14. We receive ten letters _____each day.
A. on average B. on the average C. on an average D. A，B and C
15. The first two services are free，______the third costs￡35.
A. while B. whether C. what D. which
Ⅲ. 根据句意完成句子
1. 他的家庭由他本人，他妻子和一个儿子组成。
His family _______ _______himself, his wife and a son.
2. 在贫困地区仍然有许多孩子没有机会接受教育。
There are still many children who don’t _______ _______ ______ _______ in poor areas.
3. 主席在会议上提出了三个问题。
The Chairman _______ _______ _______ three questions at the meeting.
4. 据报道，全世界的石油价格已经下降了。
______ _______ _______ the price of oil around the world has ______ _______ .
5. 这栋房子是为大家庭设计的。
This house ______ ______ _______ a large family.
6. 与北京相比，上海似乎更现代、发达。
________ ________ ________, Shanghai appears more modern and developed.
7. 他把精力专注于研究。
He ________his energies ________ studying.
8. 我们将通过电话和你联系。
We shall ______ ______ _______ _______ ______by telephone.
9. 在手机上交谈很昂贵，因此很多人发短信。
_______ ______ ______ ______ _____ is expensive, so a lot of people _____ ______ _____
10. 如果我们花这些时间上机，那就更好了。
It would be better if we ______ ______ ______ _______ on a computer.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used a lot in everyday life. It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games，see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers，too.
Some people are glad about those new ways of shopping and communicating. Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.
Let’s look at books，for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead，we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized (计算机化的) books will be used more and more.
Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop？Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers，because paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers won’t change these two habits.
1. In the first paragraph，it is thought that people will use computers for________.
A. playing games，shopping and making telephone calls
B. making telephone calls，having meals and seeing films
C. seeing films，buying food and going for holidays
D. playing games，making telephone calls and seeing the doctor
2. Which reason for using computerized books is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Computerized books won’t be very expensive.
B. Computers can keep many different books in them.
C. We won’t have lots of pages.
D. We won’t need any paper.
3. The fourth paragraph tells________.
A. about the old and new ways of shopping and communicating
B. if the Internet will change our habits
C. about computerized books
D. about future uses of computers
4. The best title for this passage is________.
A. Computers Will Replace Shops and Books
B. Computers in the Future
C. Computers Will Do Everything for Man
D. How Computers Change Our Habits
高一英语外研社版必修一 Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications
同步练习参考答案
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. created 2. contain 3. access 4. permission 5. designed 6. invention 7. independent 8. definite 9. disadvantage 10. concentrate
Ⅱ. 单项填空
1. B 解析：句意为：他们规定吃饭时不准看电视。it为形式宾语，真正宾语为not to watch TV during the meal。
2. C 解析：由句意可知，小杰克从那时起学习越来越努力了，故选C。A项表示暂时，B项表示在那时；D项不作状语。
3. A 解析：句意为：八国集团是由世界上最富有的八个国家组成的。consist of没有被动语态和进行时态，若选C，应在其后加介词of。
4. A 解析：access (n.)进入……的方法，机会，不可数名词；attend (v.)参加；attract (v.)吸引；approach作名词时意为“途径，靠近”，可数名词，在此应用其复数形式或在其前加不定冠词。
5. D 解析：考查名词辨析。A项表示“总结，结论”；B项表示“鼓励，激励”；C项表示“建议”；D项表示“允许，许可”。根据句意可知D项符合题意。
6. A 解析：句意：乘客只被允许带手提袋上飞机。本题考查permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事。
7. B 解析：句意为：我的兴趣除了学习最喜欢的课程之外还包括踢足球，打保龄球和网上冲浪。instead of代替；as well as也，又，除了；less than少于；rather than而不是。由favorite subjects提示可知，答案为B。
8. D 解析：句意为：我认为蔬菜是很好的食品，因为它们含有大量的维生素。contain指“含有某种成分或含有其他物质”。contain不用于进行时态，也没有被动语态，故答案为D。
9. A 解析： come up with提出，想出，其主语通常是人，相当于think of，符合题意。come about发生；产生；come into进入；come out with说出。
10. C 解析：句意为：我很高兴他同意听从我的建议。最后，他与我就生日宴会的时间达成一致意见。第一空用agree to do sth.同意做某事。第二空用agree on在某件事上达成一致意见。此题不可误选B项。agree是不及物动词，不可直接接宾语，在不同的语境中与不同的介词搭配，含义不同。
11. C 解析：本题考查省略句。由主句的主语we，可知从句省略的主语是we，we与compare之间是主动关系，compared，being compared都表被动，having compared表示动作发生在主句动作之前，不合句意。
12. A 解析：concentrate on集中注意力于。由句意“很困，因此晃晃头”，可知“在尽力使自己集中注意力于正在做的事上”。
13. D 解析：design意为“设计”，与句子的主语This room之间是动宾关系，因此用被动语态。根据句意“这个房间本打算作我的书房，可现在是我妹妹的卧室”，可知用一般过去时。
14. D 解析：“平均”的表达法：on (the /an) average，故选D。
15. A 解析：句意：前两个服务是免费的，而第三个要花35英镑。前后两个简单句间是对比关系，是并列句，所以选择并列连词while（然而）。
Ⅲ. 根据句意完成句子
1. consists of 2. have access to education 3. came up with 4. It’s reported that; gone down 5. is designed for 6. Compared with Beijing 7. concentrated; on 8. keep in touch with you 9. Talking on a mobile phone; send text messages 10. spent the time working
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
1. A 解析：细节理解题。 由第一段可知只有A项全部正确。B项错在having meals；C项错在going for holidays；D项错在seeing the doctor。
2. A 解析：细节理解题。在第三段倒数第二、三句中B、C、D三项内容均提及了，只有A项没提及。
3. B 解析：推理判断题。由第四段最后一句可推知，本段是质疑网络是否能改变人们原来的习惯。
4. B 解析：主旨大意题。全文讨论了电脑在未来的发展趋势，所以选B项。
同步练习
（答题时间：45分钟）
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. Some people believe that God ________(创造) the world.
2. This drink doesn't _________(包含)any alcohol.
3. As her private secretary he has ________(接近，通路)to all her letters.
4. We have obtained ___________(许可) from the directors to use some of our funds.
5. He ________(设计) and built his own house.
6.The ___________(发明)of the computer marked the beginning of a new era.
7. Now that you are a college student, you should learn to be _____(独立的) of your parents' help.
8. It's impossible for me to give you a ________ (明确的) answer.
9. Anyone who can't use a computer is at a _________(缺点)these days.
10. Be quiet—let me _______(集中)on my homework.
Ⅱ. 单项填空
1. They make ________a rule not to watch TV during the meal.
A. one B. it C. its D. that
2. Little Jack got an A in the exam，and he worked harder and harder________.
A. for the moment B. at that moment C. from that moment on D. the moment
3. The Group of Eight (G8)________the eight richest countries in the world.
A. consists of B. is consisted of C. is made up D. consist in
4. For professional athletes，________to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.
A. access B. attend C. attract D. approach
5. —May I have your ________to leave a little earlier?
—Certainly，but you should be back tomorrow by 9 o’clock.
A. conclusion B. encouragement C. suggestion D. permission
6. Passengers are permitted only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.
A. to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried
7. My interests include football，bowling and surfing the web____studying my favorite subjects.
A. instead of B. as well as C. less than D. rather than
8. I think that vegetables are good food because they ________ lots of vitamins.
A. are contained B. are containing C. contains D. contain
9. Child as he was，he ______a good idea to solve the problem.
A. came up with B. came about C. came into D. came out with
10. I’m glad he agreed _____my advice. Finally，he and I agreed ____the time of the birthday party.
A. taking；to B. /；on C. to take；on D. to take；with
11. When ________different cultures，we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.
A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared
12. Little Jane was sleepy，so she shook her head and tried to concentrate ______she was doing.
A. on what B. on when C. with what D. with which
13. This room ____to be my study. But now it is used for my sister’s bedroom.
A. was being designed B. has designed C. has been designed D. was designed
14. We receive ten letters _____each day.
A. on average B. on the average C. on an average D. A，B and C
15. The first two services are free，______the third costs￡35.
A. while B. whether C. what D. which
Ⅲ. 根据句意完成句子
1. 他的家庭由他本人，他妻子和一个儿子组成。
His family _______ _______himself, his wife and a son.
2. 在贫困地区仍然有许多孩子没有机会接受教育。
There are still many children who don’t _______ _______ ______ _______ in poor areas.
3. 主席在会议上提出了三个问题。
The Chairman _______ _______ _______ three questions at the meeting.
4. 据报道，全世界的石油价格已经下降了。
______ _______ _______ the price of oil around the world has ______ _______ .
5. 这栋房子是为大家庭设计的。
This house ______ ______ _______ a large family.
6. 与北京相比，上海似乎更现代、发达。
________ ________ ________, Shanghai appears more modern and developed.
7. 他把精力专注于研究。
He ________his energies ________ studying.
8. 我们将通过电话和你联系。
We shall ______ ______ _______ _______ ______by telephone.
9. 在手机上交谈很昂贵，因此很多人发短信。
_______ ______ ______ ______ _____ is expensive, so a lot of people _____ ______ _____
10. 如果我们花这些时间上机，那就更好了。
It would be better if we ______ ______ ______ _______ on a computer.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used a lot in everyday life. It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games，see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers，too.
Some people are glad about those new ways of shopping and communicating. Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.
Let’s look at books，for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead，we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized (计算机化的) books will be used more and more.
Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop？Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers，because paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers won’t change these two habits.
1. In the first paragraph，it is thought that people will use computers for________.
A. playing games，shopping and making telephone calls
B. making telephone calls，having meals and seeing films
C. seeing films，buying food and going for holidays
D. playing games，making telephone calls and seeing the doctor
2. Which reason for using computerized books is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Computerized books won’t be very expensive.
B. Computers can keep many different books in them.
C. We won’t have lots of pages.
D. We won’t need any paper.
3. The fourth paragraph tells________.
A. about the old and new ways of shopping and communicating
B. if the Internet will change our habits
C. about computerized books
D. about future uses of computers
4. The best title for this passage is________.
A. Computers Will Replace Shops and Books
B. Computers in the Future
C. Computers Will Do Everything for Man
D. How Computers Change Our Habits
高一英语外研社版必修一 Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications
同步练习参考答案
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. created 2. contain 3. access 4. permission 5. designed 6. invention 7. independent 8. definite 9. disadvantage 10. concentrate
Ⅱ. 单项填空
1. B 解析：句意为：他们规定吃饭时不准看电视。it为形式宾语，真正宾语为not to watch TV during the meal。
2. C 解析：由句意可知，小杰克从那时起学习越来越努力了，故选C。A项表示暂时，B项表示在那时；D项不作状语。
3. A 解析：句意为：八国集团是由世界上最富有的八个国家组成的。consist of没有被动语态和进行时态，若选C，应在其后加介词of。
4. A 解析：access (n.)进入……的方法，机会，不可数名词；attend (v.)参加；attract (v.)吸引；approach作名词时意为“途径，靠近”，可数名词，在此应用其复数形式或在其前加不定冠词。
5. D 解析：考查名词辨析。A项表示“总结，结论”；B项表示“鼓励，激励”；C项表示“建议”；D项表示“允许，许可”。根据句意可知D项符合题意。
6. A 解析：句意：乘客只被允许带手提袋上飞机。本题考查permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事。
7. B 解析：句意为：我的兴趣除了学习最喜欢的课程之外还包括踢足球，打保龄球和网上冲浪。instead of代替；as well as也，又，除了；less than少于；rather than而不是。由favorite subjects提示可知，答案为B。
8. D 解析：句意为：我认为蔬菜是很好的食品，因为它们含有大量的维生素。contain指“含有某种成分或含有其他物质”。contain不用于进行时态，也没有被动语态，故答案为D。
9. A 解析： come up with提出，想出，其主语通常是人，相当于think of，符合题意。come about发生；产生；come into进入；come out with说出。
10. C 解析：句意为：我很高兴他同意听从我的建议。最后，他与我就生日宴会的时间达成一致意见。第一空用agree to do sth.同意做某事。第二空用agree on在某件事上达成一致意见。此题不可误选B项。agree是不及物动词，不可直接接宾语，在不同的语境中与不同的介词搭配，含义不同。
11. C 解析：本题考查省略句。由主句的主语we，可知从句省略的主语是we，we与compare之间是主动关系，compared，being compared都表被动，having compared表示动作发生在主句动作之前，不合句意。
12. A 解析：concentrate on集中注意力于。由句意“很困，因此晃晃头”，可知“在尽力使自己集中注意力于正在做的事上”。
13. D 解析：design意为“设计”，与句子的主语This room之间是动宾关系，因此用被动语态。根据句意“这个房间本打算作我的书房，可现在是我妹妹的卧室”，可知用一般过去时。
14. D 解析：“平均”的表达法：on (the /an) average，故选D。
15. A 解析：句意：前两个服务是免费的，而第三个要花35英镑。前后两个简单句间是对比关系，是并列句，所以选择并列连词while（然而）。
Ⅲ. 根据句意完成句子
1. consists of 2. have access to education 3. came up with 4. It’s reported that; gone down 5. is designed for 6. Compared with Beijing 7. concentrated; on 8. keep in touch with you 9. Talking on a mobile phone; send text messages 10. spent the time working
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
1. A 解析：细节理解题。 由第一段可知只有A项全部正确。B项错在having meals；C项错在going for holidays；D项错在seeing the doctor。
2. A 解析：细节理解题。在第三段倒数第二、三句中B、C、D三项内容均提及了，只有A项没提及。
3. B 解析：推理判断题。由第四段最后一句可推知，本段是质疑网络是否能改变人们原来的习惯。
4. B 解析：主旨大意题。全文讨论了电脑在未来的发展趋势，所以选B项。