高中英语必修一Unit 3 Looking good,feeling good（2）同步练习-牛津译林版
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| 名称 | 高中英语必修一Unit 3 Looking good,feeling good（2）同步练习-牛津译林版 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2020-09-24 17:53:36 | ||
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必修一 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good(2)同步练习
重点单词（必修一 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good(2)）同步练习
（答题时间：15分钟）
一、单词拼写
1. We left our _________ (设备) out that night.
2. She insisted that she organize the trip _______(适当地).
3. He achieved his goal by ________(和平的)means.
4. Not everyone, including me, is an ________(专家) on everything.
5. What about the _______(体系) of the judgement with the teacher?
6. I wanted him to be_________ (舒服的)with me.
二、阅读理解
The earthquake affected the students of the destroyed areas in many ways: losing parents, being scared and feeling lonely. How can we help them? Teens reporter talked with Lin Dan, the program director of the Sunshine in Your Heart Project at the Red Cross Society of China.
How will the earthquake affect the teenagers mentally?
They’ll have feelings of fear, anger and feel they are not safe. They will find it hard to focus. They will tend to cry and shout and tremble. And they might be afraid to be alone.
What will happen if they are not helped?
The teenagers will find it hard to live in a balanced way. If things get worse they might not be able to focus on their studies. They might give up on life.
How can we help them overcome these problems?
The first thing is to build up trust with them. Show your sympathy and sadness, and be their friend. Then you have to give them a sense of safety. Tell them that there’s a solution to every problem. Thirdly, try to satisfy their psychological needs. Be a good listener if he or she needs to talk.
Some of us were not directly affected by the quake but have seen images on TV and feel scared. What should we do?
Talk with an adult and / or share your feelings with someone who might feel similar. If this doesn’t help, then you should see a doctor for professional help.
1. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. The scare caused by the earthquake.
B. Dealing with the pain left behind after the earthquake.
C. How to get a sense of safety.
D. The psychological needs.
2. The earthquake will affect the teenagers mentally. Which of the following statements is not included?
A. They’ll tend to cry and shout and tremble.
B. They may be afraid to be alone.
C. They’ll feel unsafe.
D. They’ll feel sympathetic.
3. The underlined word “psychological” in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to “_______”.
A. mental B. physical C. material D. professional
4. From the passage, we can infer that ______.
A. the scare caused by the earthquake can be relieved quickly
B. seeing a doctor is the most important measure to deal with the problems
C. the images on TV can also affect people and even cause problems
D. to help them overcome these problems, we should always talk with them
5. To help them overcome the problems, we should not ______.
A. build up trust with them
B. give them a sense of safety
C. solve every problem they have for them
D. be a good listener if they need to talk
三、短文改错
Now I have taken over ten years at school. As a child, I regarded the school a beautiful garden. I went to school happily and excited with a small bag. Time flew fast. Now I’m studying at a senior middle school. Every day morning, on my way to school, the rising sun greets me with a smile. At class I enjoy putting my heart into listening to the teachers. In evening, I do exercises, like a farmer working hardly, expecting a good harvest. During breaks between class, I often go out for rest. How happy the life is！I’m sure I will never forget the wonderful time at school.
重点单词（必修一 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good(2)）同步练习参考答案
一、单词拼写
1. equipment 2. properly 3. peaceful 4. expert 5. system 6. comfortable
二、阅读理解
【语篇解读】本篇文章讲述了地震给青少年带来的精神上的创伤。
1. B 解析：主旨大意题。文章主要论述了如何消除震后人们的伤痛、恐惧等心理问题，故选B项。
2. D 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知应选D项。
3. A 解析：词义猜测题。文章主要讲了地震给人们造成的心理、精神上的问题以及如何消除这种心理、精神上的问题，故我们也要尽力满足他们的心理或精神需求。mental精神的；physical身体的，物理的；material物质的；professional专业的。
4.C 解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后两段可知C项正确。
5. C 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第七段可知C项与“Tell them that there’s a solution to every problem.”不符。
三、短文改错
【语篇解读】本文讲述了学校里快乐的生活。
1.taken - spent 解析：take表示花费时间时，主语应该是it，而不是sb.
2. a 前加as 解析：regard…as…把……当作。
3. excited – excitedly 解析：副词修饰动词。
4. flew – flies 解析：本篇文章是现在时，故应该用一般现在时态。
5. day去掉。
6. At – In in class 在班级里。
7. In the evening in the evening是固定词组。
8. hardly – hard work hard是固定词组。
9. class – classes between两者之间，故后面的名词用复数。
10. for 后加 a
重点短语（必修一 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good(2)）同步练习
（答题时间：20分钟）
一、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 那地方不错，其实，我们自己在那儿待过。
It’s a nice place，we’ve stayed there ourselves，___________.
2. 我爸爸才三十岁时就开始掉头发了。
My dad’s hair __________ when he was only 30.
3. 他很快吃完了两碗面。
He finished off two bowls of noodles ___________.
4. 你确定他年龄够大，可以单独旅行吗？
Are you sure he is old enough to travel __________?
5. 飞机失事时，那个飞行员伤得很重。
When the plane crashed, the pilot __________ seriously.
二、阅读理解
Most people feel lonely sometimes，but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact，it is quite normal. For some people，though，loneliness can last for years. Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness.
The first kind of loneliness is temporary (暂时的). This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and doesn’t require any special attention. The second kind，situational loneliness，is a natural result of a particular situation—for example，when a family problem appears，the time a loved one dies，or when they move to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems，such as headaches and sleeplessness，it usually does not last for more than a year.
The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type，chronic (长期的) loneliness usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People in this case have problems socializing and can not become close to others. Unfortunately，many such people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.
Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person’s social contacts，e.g.，friends，family members，co?workers，etc. We depend on various people for different reasons. For instance，our families give us emotional support，our parents and teachers give us guidance，and our friends share similar interests and activities. However，psychologists have found that，though lonely people may have many social contacts，they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their own popularity.
Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: They are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease. While temporary and situational loneliness can be normal，healthy part of life，chronic loneliness can be a very sad，and sometimes dangerous condition.
1. How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage?
A. Talk to friends. B. Just ignore it.
C. Go to see a doctor. D. Ask your teachers for guidance.
2. “It” in the last sentence of the second paragraph refers to ________.
A. temporary loneliness B. situational loneliness
C. a new place D. sleeplessness
3. The topic of the 4th paragraph is that ________.
A. one problem of loneliness is a person’s social contacts
B. We depend on various people for different reasons
C. lonely people don’t have many social problems
D. lonely people don’t have many friends
4. Why do psychologists want to help chronically lonely people?
A. Because chronic loneliness can cause family problems.
B. Because chronic loneliness can cause serious illness.
C. Because chronic loneliness can not be overcome.
D. A，B，and C are all correct.
5. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Three Kinds of Loneliness
B. Loneliness and Diseases
C. Loneliness and Social Contacts
D. Chronic Loneliness
三、语法填空
I am going to tell you 1 unbelievable thing that happened in my restaurant today.
This afternoon a 2 (poor dressed) gentleman came into my restaurant. Nobody knew 3 he was. After sitting down, he ordered a lot of food. He ate like a wolf. We wondered why he was so 4 . We were very surprised that he finished two 5 (order) of food in a very limited time. We doubted 6 the man was able to pay for food. When he was asked to pay the bill, the gentleman asked if we would mind 7 (wait)just a few minutes. Then we were shocked to see that he took out of a letter a million pound bank-note.
I asked Mr. Clemens whether it was genuine. Mr. Clemens said it was true 8 two notes of this amount had been issued by the Bank of England this year. He thought what the gentleman showed them couldn’t be a fake.
Why a gentleman 9 a million pound note was in rags and ate in our small restaurant was a big puzzle to all the people there. I really couldn’t describe how 10 (excite) I was.
重点短语（必修一 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good(2)）同步练习参考答案
一、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. as a matter of fact 2. fell out 3. in no time 4. on his own 5. got hurt
二、阅读理解
【语篇解读】本篇文章讲述了人们的孤独感，有些孤独感是暂时性的；而有些孤独感是长期性的，讲述了三种类型的孤独。
1. B 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“It usually disappears quickly and doesn’t require any special attention.”可知选B。
2. B 解析：词义猜测题。第二段从第四句开始讲的就是situational loneliness，故选B。
3. A 解析：主旨大意题。该段的第一句就是主题句，下文围绕此句展开说明。
4. B 解析：细节理解题。文章最后一段指出了心理学家帮助长期孤独的人的两个原因，第一个就是长期孤独能够导致严重的疾病。故选B。
5. A 解析：主旨大意题。B、C、D三项都是文章某一段的中心，但都不够全面。文章主要讲述了三种类型的孤独，所以A项能够概括整篇文章的内容。
三、语法填空
【语篇解读】“我”讲述了一个令人难以置信的故事，一个有很多钱的人却衣衫褴褛，并且在餐馆里吃饭的时候狼吞虎咽，让人百思不得其解。
1. an 解析：单词的首音标是元音音标，故用an。
2. poorly-dressed 解析：这是个构词方式副词-动词的过去分词。
3. who 解析：根据句意可知填写who。
4. hungry 解析：根据前面所述他的吃相，他吃起来像狼，故可以推断他饿了。
5. orders 解析：前面有基数词two，故order用复数。
6. if / whether 解析：根据句意，怀疑后应该接表示“是否”的连词。
7. waiting 解析：mind doing sth. 介意做某事。
8. that 解析：it+be+adj. + that …是固定句型。
9. with 解析：根据句意填写with , 意为“带有，具有”。
10. excited 解析：描述人用excited“兴奋的”。
重点句型（必修一 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good(2)）同步练习
（答题时间：20分钟）
一、单项选择
1. —You forgot your purse when you went out.
—Good heavens，________.
A. so did I B. so I did C. I did so D. I so did
2. You and I could hardly work together，________？
A. could you B. couldn’t I
C. couldn’t we D. could we
3. In some places women are expected to earn money _______ men work at home and raise their children.
A. but B. while C. because D. though
4. Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and ______.
A. I was neither B. neither was I
C. I was either D. either was I
5. ________ I say Clancy is a smart boy, he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.
A. Then B. When
C. While D. As
二、7选5
For the rest of March, a disease will sweep across the US. It will keep kids home from school. 1 Employees will suddenly lose their ability to concentrate.
The disease, known as “March Madness”, refers to the yearly 65 – team US men’s college basketball tournament (锦标赛). 2 Teams compete against each other in a single – elimination (单局淘汰) tournament that eventually crowns a national champion.
Nearly 20 million Americans will find themselves prisoners of basketball festival madness. The fun comes partly from guessing the winners for every game. Friends compete against friends. 3 Colleagues against bosses.
Big – name schools are usually favored to advance into the tournament. But each year there are dark horses from little – known universities.
This adds to the madness. Watching a team from a school with 3,000 students beat a team from a school with 30,000, for many Americans, is an exciting experience. Two years ago, the little – known George Mason University was one of the final four teams. 4
College basketball players are not paid, so the game is more about making a name for their university and themselves. 5 About $ 4 billion will be spent gambling (赌) on the event. According to Med ia Life magazine, the event will bring in $ 500 million in advertising income this year, topping the post – season income of every US professional league, including that of the NBA.
A. Husbands against wives.
B. The players will go all out for the games.
C. But that doesn’t mean money isn’t involved.
D. College students will ignore piles of homework.
E. People are willing to spend more money on watching it.
F. It begins on March 15 and lasts through the beginning of April.
G. Many people had never even heard of the university before the tournament.
三、书面表达
小伟减肥以后，感到身体疲倦、虚弱，不知如何是好，于是他写了一封电子邮件向健康专家求教。请根据下面内容，以小伟的名义写一封邮件。词数100左右。
原因：觉得自己太胖，体重不断增加，担心形象不美，有同学嘲笑他。
过程：
1. 去健身房，两三次就放弃了，感觉太累也没时间。
2. 节食，坚持了大约一个星期，经常饿得不能继续他的学习。
3. 悄悄服用减肥药，一开始有效果，体重迅速下降，但减肥药对他产生副作用。
重点句型（必修一 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good(2)）同步练习参考答案
一、单项选择
1. B 解析：句意：—你出去时忘了带钱包了。—天啊，我真的忘了。so I did我真的忘了。表示对上文提到的情况的肯定和确认。
2. D 解析：分析句式结构可知，空格处应为反意疑问句式。根据主语you and I可以判断，反意疑问部分主语应为第一人称复数；又因为题干中出现了否定副词hardly，所以反意疑问部分用肯定句式，所以D项正确。
3. B 解析：句意：在有些地方妇女被盼望挣钱，而男人却在家里照顾孩子。根据句意可知前后是对比，而不是转折，故不选择A；because“因为”，不符合句意；though“尽管”也不符合句意。
4. B 解析：句意：比尔对于杰森迟交报告很不满意，我也是。neither是否定两者，either只指一方，either 本身没有否定的意义，所以排除C、D。杰森的报告迟交了，“我”和比尔都“不”高兴，用neither，以neither开头的句子要倒装，不能用正常语序。表肯定用so+助动词/情态动词/be动词等+人；表否定用neither / nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词等+人。
5. C 解析：句意：虽然我说克兰西是一个聪明的男孩，但他仍需努力工作来实现他的目标。as引导让步状语从句时，要倒装。故选C项。
二、7选5
【语篇解读】本篇文章介绍的是：疯狂三月的美国队男子大学生篮球联赛（锦标赛）。注意不是讲disease一种疾病。而是4年一次美国队男子大学生篮球联赛（锦标赛）在三月举行，孩子，大学生，雇员等为之疯狂的场面。读懂这一点，使下一步做题有明确的整体方向。
1. D 解析：段落内一致性原则+上下文的衔接，由空格前后内容对比知道选D。
2. F 解析：空格前后都提到美国队男子大学生篮球联赛，只有选项F是这方面的内容。
3. A 解析：段落内一致性原则+上下文的衔接，由空格前后内容对比知道选A。
4. G 解析：空格前Two years ago, the little-known George Mason University was one of the final four teams. 与G项的...never even heard of the university相呼应。
5. C 解析：空格后句是人们赌篮球比赛的结果。当然也就是But that doesn’t mean money isn’t involved. 代入文章中发现与空前内容形成转折。
三、书面表达
Dear Health Expert,
I have got a problem and I need to ask for your help. I feel I am a little too fat. What’s worse, I am putting on weight all the time. I am very worried about my figure and how I look. I even fear that some of my classmates call me names.
At one time, I tried to work out in a gym two or three times, but I finally gave up just because I had no time for it and always felt very tired after doing exercise. Once I tried going on a diet. However, after about a week, I could not go on because I felt so hungry that I was not able to continue my studies. Then I bought and took weight-loss pills in secret. Shortly after, they did work and I was losing weight fast. But soon I felt tired and weak sometimes.
I know those pills usually have bad effects on our health. Thus, I don’t know what I should do. Could you be kind enough to give some good advice?
Best wishes
Xiao Wei
解析：本文是一篇应用文，文章时态为现在时。向健康专家咨询问题——如何减肥。
本篇文章结构严谨，层次分明，要点全面。第一段提出问题。第二段是小伟如何做的，以及他总是不能坚持。第三段提出疑惑，希望得到一些建议。
注意：应用文的格式
高级词汇：what’ s worse; put on weight; fear; give up; go on a diet; have bad effect on sb.
佳句欣赏：
1. However, after about a week, I could not go on because I felt so hungry that I was not able to continue my studies.
然而，一周后，我不能继续了，因为我感到如此饿以至于我不能继续我的学习。
2. I don’t know what I should do.
=I don’t know what to do.
我不知道该怎么办。
重点单词（必修一 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good(2)）同步练习
（答题时间：15分钟）
一、单词拼写
1. We left our _________ (设备) out that night.
2. She insisted that she organize the trip _______(适当地).
3. He achieved his goal by ________(和平的)means.
4. Not everyone, including me, is an ________(专家) on everything.
5. What about the _______(体系) of the judgement with the teacher?
6. I wanted him to be_________ (舒服的)with me.
二、阅读理解
The earthquake affected the students of the destroyed areas in many ways: losing parents, being scared and feeling lonely. How can we help them? Teens reporter talked with Lin Dan, the program director of the Sunshine in Your Heart Project at the Red Cross Society of China.
How will the earthquake affect the teenagers mentally?
They’ll have feelings of fear, anger and feel they are not safe. They will find it hard to focus. They will tend to cry and shout and tremble. And they might be afraid to be alone.
What will happen if they are not helped?
The teenagers will find it hard to live in a balanced way. If things get worse they might not be able to focus on their studies. They might give up on life.
How can we help them overcome these problems?
The first thing is to build up trust with them. Show your sympathy and sadness, and be their friend. Then you have to give them a sense of safety. Tell them that there’s a solution to every problem. Thirdly, try to satisfy their psychological needs. Be a good listener if he or she needs to talk.
Some of us were not directly affected by the quake but have seen images on TV and feel scared. What should we do?
Talk with an adult and / or share your feelings with someone who might feel similar. If this doesn’t help, then you should see a doctor for professional help.
1. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. The scare caused by the earthquake.
B. Dealing with the pain left behind after the earthquake.
C. How to get a sense of safety.
D. The psychological needs.
2. The earthquake will affect the teenagers mentally. Which of the following statements is not included?
A. They’ll tend to cry and shout and tremble.
B. They may be afraid to be alone.
C. They’ll feel unsafe.
D. They’ll feel sympathetic.
3. The underlined word “psychological” in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to “_______”.
A. mental B. physical C. material D. professional
4. From the passage, we can infer that ______.
A. the scare caused by the earthquake can be relieved quickly
B. seeing a doctor is the most important measure to deal with the problems
C. the images on TV can also affect people and even cause problems
D. to help them overcome these problems, we should always talk with them
5. To help them overcome the problems, we should not ______.
A. build up trust with them
B. give them a sense of safety
C. solve every problem they have for them
D. be a good listener if they need to talk
三、短文改错
Now I have taken over ten years at school. As a child, I regarded the school a beautiful garden. I went to school happily and excited with a small bag. Time flew fast. Now I’m studying at a senior middle school. Every day morning, on my way to school, the rising sun greets me with a smile. At class I enjoy putting my heart into listening to the teachers. In evening, I do exercises, like a farmer working hardly, expecting a good harvest. During breaks between class, I often go out for rest. How happy the life is！I’m sure I will never forget the wonderful time at school.
重点单词（必修一 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good(2)）同步练习参考答案
一、单词拼写
1. equipment 2. properly 3. peaceful 4. expert 5. system 6. comfortable
二、阅读理解
【语篇解读】本篇文章讲述了地震给青少年带来的精神上的创伤。
1. B 解析：主旨大意题。文章主要论述了如何消除震后人们的伤痛、恐惧等心理问题，故选B项。
2. D 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知应选D项。
3. A 解析：词义猜测题。文章主要讲了地震给人们造成的心理、精神上的问题以及如何消除这种心理、精神上的问题，故我们也要尽力满足他们的心理或精神需求。mental精神的；physical身体的，物理的；material物质的；professional专业的。
4.C 解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后两段可知C项正确。
5. C 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第七段可知C项与“Tell them that there’s a solution to every problem.”不符。
三、短文改错
【语篇解读】本文讲述了学校里快乐的生活。
1.taken - spent 解析：take表示花费时间时，主语应该是it，而不是sb.
2. a 前加as 解析：regard…as…把……当作。
3. excited – excitedly 解析：副词修饰动词。
4. flew – flies 解析：本篇文章是现在时，故应该用一般现在时态。
5. day去掉。
6. At – In in class 在班级里。
7. In the evening in the evening是固定词组。
8. hardly – hard work hard是固定词组。
9. class – classes between两者之间，故后面的名词用复数。
10. for 后加 a
重点短语（必修一 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good(2)）同步练习
（答题时间：20分钟）
一、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 那地方不错，其实，我们自己在那儿待过。
It’s a nice place，we’ve stayed there ourselves，___________.
2. 我爸爸才三十岁时就开始掉头发了。
My dad’s hair __________ when he was only 30.
3. 他很快吃完了两碗面。
He finished off two bowls of noodles ___________.
4. 你确定他年龄够大，可以单独旅行吗？
Are you sure he is old enough to travel __________?
5. 飞机失事时，那个飞行员伤得很重。
When the plane crashed, the pilot __________ seriously.
二、阅读理解
Most people feel lonely sometimes，but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact，it is quite normal. For some people，though，loneliness can last for years. Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness.
The first kind of loneliness is temporary (暂时的). This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and doesn’t require any special attention. The second kind，situational loneliness，is a natural result of a particular situation—for example，when a family problem appears，the time a loved one dies，or when they move to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems，such as headaches and sleeplessness，it usually does not last for more than a year.
The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type，chronic (长期的) loneliness usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People in this case have problems socializing and can not become close to others. Unfortunately，many such people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.
Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person’s social contacts，e.g.，friends，family members，co?workers，etc. We depend on various people for different reasons. For instance，our families give us emotional support，our parents and teachers give us guidance，and our friends share similar interests and activities. However，psychologists have found that，though lonely people may have many social contacts，they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their own popularity.
Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: They are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease. While temporary and situational loneliness can be normal，healthy part of life，chronic loneliness can be a very sad，and sometimes dangerous condition.
1. How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage?
A. Talk to friends. B. Just ignore it.
C. Go to see a doctor. D. Ask your teachers for guidance.
2. “It” in the last sentence of the second paragraph refers to ________.
A. temporary loneliness B. situational loneliness
C. a new place D. sleeplessness
3. The topic of the 4th paragraph is that ________.
A. one problem of loneliness is a person’s social contacts
B. We depend on various people for different reasons
C. lonely people don’t have many social problems
D. lonely people don’t have many friends
4. Why do psychologists want to help chronically lonely people?
A. Because chronic loneliness can cause family problems.
B. Because chronic loneliness can cause serious illness.
C. Because chronic loneliness can not be overcome.
D. A，B，and C are all correct.
5. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Three Kinds of Loneliness
B. Loneliness and Diseases
C. Loneliness and Social Contacts
D. Chronic Loneliness
三、语法填空
I am going to tell you 1 unbelievable thing that happened in my restaurant today.
This afternoon a 2 (poor dressed) gentleman came into my restaurant. Nobody knew 3 he was. After sitting down, he ordered a lot of food. He ate like a wolf. We wondered why he was so 4 . We were very surprised that he finished two 5 (order) of food in a very limited time. We doubted 6 the man was able to pay for food. When he was asked to pay the bill, the gentleman asked if we would mind 7 (wait)just a few minutes. Then we were shocked to see that he took out of a letter a million pound bank-note.
I asked Mr. Clemens whether it was genuine. Mr. Clemens said it was true 8 two notes of this amount had been issued by the Bank of England this year. He thought what the gentleman showed them couldn’t be a fake.
Why a gentleman 9 a million pound note was in rags and ate in our small restaurant was a big puzzle to all the people there. I really couldn’t describe how 10 (excite) I was.
重点短语（必修一 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good(2)）同步练习参考答案
一、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. as a matter of fact 2. fell out 3. in no time 4. on his own 5. got hurt
二、阅读理解
【语篇解读】本篇文章讲述了人们的孤独感，有些孤独感是暂时性的；而有些孤独感是长期性的，讲述了三种类型的孤独。
1. B 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“It usually disappears quickly and doesn’t require any special attention.”可知选B。
2. B 解析：词义猜测题。第二段从第四句开始讲的就是situational loneliness，故选B。
3. A 解析：主旨大意题。该段的第一句就是主题句，下文围绕此句展开说明。
4. B 解析：细节理解题。文章最后一段指出了心理学家帮助长期孤独的人的两个原因，第一个就是长期孤独能够导致严重的疾病。故选B。
5. A 解析：主旨大意题。B、C、D三项都是文章某一段的中心，但都不够全面。文章主要讲述了三种类型的孤独，所以A项能够概括整篇文章的内容。
三、语法填空
【语篇解读】“我”讲述了一个令人难以置信的故事，一个有很多钱的人却衣衫褴褛，并且在餐馆里吃饭的时候狼吞虎咽，让人百思不得其解。
1. an 解析：单词的首音标是元音音标，故用an。
2. poorly-dressed 解析：这是个构词方式副词-动词的过去分词。
3. who 解析：根据句意可知填写who。
4. hungry 解析：根据前面所述他的吃相，他吃起来像狼，故可以推断他饿了。
5. orders 解析：前面有基数词two，故order用复数。
6. if / whether 解析：根据句意，怀疑后应该接表示“是否”的连词。
7. waiting 解析：mind doing sth. 介意做某事。
8. that 解析：it+be+adj. + that …是固定句型。
9. with 解析：根据句意填写with , 意为“带有，具有”。
10. excited 解析：描述人用excited“兴奋的”。
重点句型（必修一 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good(2)）同步练习
（答题时间：20分钟）
一、单项选择
1. —You forgot your purse when you went out.
—Good heavens，________.
A. so did I B. so I did C. I did so D. I so did
2. You and I could hardly work together，________？
A. could you B. couldn’t I
C. couldn’t we D. could we
3. In some places women are expected to earn money _______ men work at home and raise their children.
A. but B. while C. because D. though
4. Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and ______.
A. I was neither B. neither was I
C. I was either D. either was I
5. ________ I say Clancy is a smart boy, he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.
A. Then B. When
C. While D. As
二、7选5
For the rest of March, a disease will sweep across the US. It will keep kids home from school. 1 Employees will suddenly lose their ability to concentrate.
The disease, known as “March Madness”, refers to the yearly 65 – team US men’s college basketball tournament (锦标赛). 2 Teams compete against each other in a single – elimination (单局淘汰) tournament that eventually crowns a national champion.
Nearly 20 million Americans will find themselves prisoners of basketball festival madness. The fun comes partly from guessing the winners for every game. Friends compete against friends. 3 Colleagues against bosses.
Big – name schools are usually favored to advance into the tournament. But each year there are dark horses from little – known universities.
This adds to the madness. Watching a team from a school with 3,000 students beat a team from a school with 30,000, for many Americans, is an exciting experience. Two years ago, the little – known George Mason University was one of the final four teams. 4
College basketball players are not paid, so the game is more about making a name for their university and themselves. 5 About $ 4 billion will be spent gambling (赌) on the event. According to Med ia Life magazine, the event will bring in $ 500 million in advertising income this year, topping the post – season income of every US professional league, including that of the NBA.
A. Husbands against wives.
B. The players will go all out for the games.
C. But that doesn’t mean money isn’t involved.
D. College students will ignore piles of homework.
E. People are willing to spend more money on watching it.
F. It begins on March 15 and lasts through the beginning of April.
G. Many people had never even heard of the university before the tournament.
三、书面表达
小伟减肥以后，感到身体疲倦、虚弱，不知如何是好，于是他写了一封电子邮件向健康专家求教。请根据下面内容，以小伟的名义写一封邮件。词数100左右。
原因：觉得自己太胖，体重不断增加，担心形象不美，有同学嘲笑他。
过程：
1. 去健身房，两三次就放弃了，感觉太累也没时间。
2. 节食，坚持了大约一个星期，经常饿得不能继续他的学习。
3. 悄悄服用减肥药，一开始有效果，体重迅速下降，但减肥药对他产生副作用。
重点句型（必修一 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good(2)）同步练习参考答案
一、单项选择
1. B 解析：句意：—你出去时忘了带钱包了。—天啊，我真的忘了。so I did我真的忘了。表示对上文提到的情况的肯定和确认。
2. D 解析：分析句式结构可知，空格处应为反意疑问句式。根据主语you and I可以判断，反意疑问部分主语应为第一人称复数；又因为题干中出现了否定副词hardly，所以反意疑问部分用肯定句式，所以D项正确。
3. B 解析：句意：在有些地方妇女被盼望挣钱，而男人却在家里照顾孩子。根据句意可知前后是对比，而不是转折，故不选择A；because“因为”，不符合句意；though“尽管”也不符合句意。
4. B 解析：句意：比尔对于杰森迟交报告很不满意，我也是。neither是否定两者，either只指一方，either 本身没有否定的意义，所以排除C、D。杰森的报告迟交了，“我”和比尔都“不”高兴，用neither，以neither开头的句子要倒装，不能用正常语序。表肯定用so+助动词/情态动词/be动词等+人；表否定用neither / nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词等+人。
5. C 解析：句意：虽然我说克兰西是一个聪明的男孩，但他仍需努力工作来实现他的目标。as引导让步状语从句时，要倒装。故选C项。
二、7选5
【语篇解读】本篇文章介绍的是：疯狂三月的美国队男子大学生篮球联赛（锦标赛）。注意不是讲disease一种疾病。而是4年一次美国队男子大学生篮球联赛（锦标赛）在三月举行，孩子，大学生，雇员等为之疯狂的场面。读懂这一点，使下一步做题有明确的整体方向。
1. D 解析：段落内一致性原则+上下文的衔接，由空格前后内容对比知道选D。
2. F 解析：空格前后都提到美国队男子大学生篮球联赛，只有选项F是这方面的内容。
3. A 解析：段落内一致性原则+上下文的衔接，由空格前后内容对比知道选A。
4. G 解析：空格前Two years ago, the little-known George Mason University was one of the final four teams. 与G项的...never even heard of the university相呼应。
5. C 解析：空格后句是人们赌篮球比赛的结果。当然也就是But that doesn’t mean money isn’t involved. 代入文章中发现与空前内容形成转折。
三、书面表达
Dear Health Expert,
I have got a problem and I need to ask for your help. I feel I am a little too fat. What’s worse, I am putting on weight all the time. I am very worried about my figure and how I look. I even fear that some of my classmates call me names.
At one time, I tried to work out in a gym two or three times, but I finally gave up just because I had no time for it and always felt very tired after doing exercise. Once I tried going on a diet. However, after about a week, I could not go on because I felt so hungry that I was not able to continue my studies. Then I bought and took weight-loss pills in secret. Shortly after, they did work and I was losing weight fast. But soon I felt tired and weak sometimes.
I know those pills usually have bad effects on our health. Thus, I don’t know what I should do. Could you be kind enough to give some good advice?
Best wishes
Xiao Wei
解析：本文是一篇应用文，文章时态为现在时。向健康专家咨询问题——如何减肥。
本篇文章结构严谨，层次分明，要点全面。第一段提出问题。第二段是小伟如何做的，以及他总是不能坚持。第三段提出疑惑，希望得到一些建议。
注意：应用文的格式
高级词汇：what’ s worse; put on weight; fear; give up; go on a diet; have bad effect on sb.
佳句欣赏：
1. However, after about a week, I could not go on because I felt so hungry that I was not able to continue my studies.
然而，一周后，我不能继续了，因为我感到如此饿以至于我不能继续我的学习。
2. I don’t know what I should do.
=I don’t know what to do.
我不知道该怎么办。