(共49张PPT)
Unit
3
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are?
Warming
up
Where
can
we
…?
bank
n.
银行
take
out
some
money
get
some
money
save
money
exchange
money
postcards
n.
明信片
send
letters
buy
stamps
and
postcards
stamps
n.
邮票
post
office
邮局
Where
can
we
…?
bookstore
n.
书店
get
some
books
or
magazines
library
图书馆
borrow
some
books
get
some
information
about
the
town
buy
(get)
a
pair
of
shoes
department
store
商场,
购物中心
rest
and
drink
coffee
/have
dinner
Restaurant
餐馆
--What
can
you
see
in
the
picture?
--I
can
see
a...
and...
daily’s
department
store
日常百货店
get
some
money
______
get
some
information
about
the
town
______
get
some
magazines
_____
buy
a
newspaper
______
have
dinner
______
buy
some
stamps
______
get
a
dictionary
_____
get
a
pair
of
shoes
____
1a
Where
can
you
do
the
things
below?
Match
each
thing
with
a
place
in
the
picture.
Many
different
answers
are
possible.
b
d/f
d/f
f
a
e
d/f
c
Enjoy
a
video
and
talk
about
how
to
ask
for
direction.
A:
Excuse
me,
could
you
please
tell
me
where
I
can
get
some
money?
B:
Sure
/
Yes.
There
is
a
bank
on
Main
Street.
It's
between
the
bookstore
and
the
restaurant.
get
a
pair
of
shoes
get
some
stamps
get
a
dictionary
get
some
information
about
the
town
A:
Excuse
me,
could
you
tell
me
where
I
can
...?
B:
Sure
/
Yes.
There
is
a
_____
on
________.
It's
next
to/
beside/
across
from/on
the
right
of...
.
supermarket
Could
you
tell
where
the
supermarket
is?
on
Bridge
Street
beside
the
bank
next
to
the
bank
Bridge
Street
between
the
hotel
and
the
bank
on
the
left
of
the
bank
on
the
right
of
the
hotel
Listen
and
complete
the
conversation.
Excuse
me,
do
you
know
where
I
can
__________
__________?
Yes.
There’s
a
________
on
___________.
Sure.
There’s
a
________
on
___________.
Excuse
me,
could
you
tell
me
where
I
can
__________
______________?
1b
buy
some
stamps
get
a
dictionary
post
office
Center
Street
bookstore
Main
Street
Dean's
Restaurant
Sunville
Bank
Killeen's
Bookstore
Daily's
Department
Store
Library
Post
Office
Main
Street
Center
Street
Listen
again
and
follow
the
directions.
go
past(经过)
turn
right
on
the
right
Dean's
Restaurant
Sunville
Bank
Killeen's
Bookstore
Daily's
Department
Store
Library
Post
Office
Main
Street
Center
Street
Listen
again
and
follow
the
directions.
on
the
other
side
of
turn
left
Listen
again
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
Conversation
1
Girl:
Excuse
me,
could
you
tell
me
where
I
can
_______________?
Boy:
Yes.
There's
a
post
office
_______
Center
Street.
Girl:
Oh,
could
you
tell
me
_______
get
to
Center
Street?
how
to
on
buy
some
stamps
Boy:
Sure.
You
see
that
______
there?
Girl:
Hmm..
oh,
yes.
Boy:
Just
_______
the
bank
and
then
______
right.
The
post
office
is
___________,
_______
the
library.
Girl:
Thanks
a
lot.
go
past
on
the
right
next
to
bank
turn
Conversation
2
Boy:
Excuse
me,
do
you
know
___________
get
a
dictionary?
Girl:
Sure.
There’s
a
bookstore
_______
Main
Street.
Boy:
Oh,
could
you
tell
me
how
to
get
there?
Girl:
Yes.
_________
Center
Street
and
then
_________
on
Main
Street.
Then
you
will
see
the
bookstore
_________________
the
street.
where
I
can
on
Go
along
turn
left
on
the
other
side
of
Boy:
Thanks!
Do
you
know
when
the
bookstore
closes
today?
Girl:
I
think
it
________
at
7:00
p.m.
today.
closes
Asking
and
giving
directions.
Asking
directions
Giving
directions
Excuse
me.
Could/Can
you
tell
me
the
way
to…?
Excuse
me.
Could/Can
you
tell
me
how
I
can
get
to…?
Excuse
me.
Could/Can
you
tell
me
how
to
get
to…?
Excuse
me.
Could/Can
you
tell
me
where…is/are?
Excuse
me.
Do
you
know
where/how…?
Excuse
me.
Which
is
the
way
to…,
please?
Excuse
me.
Where
is
…,
please?
Excuse
me.
Is
there
a/an…near
here?
How
do
we
ask
for
directions?
go
straight/along
turn
left
on
the
left
on
the
right
A
B
turn
right
cross
the
street
+
at
the
crossing
How
do
we
give
directions?
经过
在你右手边
在银行旁边
在邮局和图书馆之间
在街对面
在公园前面/后面
在……往左/往右转
在第一/二……个拐弯处往右、左拐
go
past...
on
your
right
beside
the
bank
between
a
post
office
and
a
library
on
the
other
side
of
the
street
/across
from
the
street
in
front
of
/behind
the
park
turn
left/right
at…
Take
the
first/second…turning
/crossing
on
the
right/left.
Pair
work
1c
Make
conversations
using
the
information
in
1a.
Then
talk
about
your
town/city.
Excuse
me,
____________________________
______________
the
bookstore?
Sure,
just
_________
Main
Street
______
you
pass
Center
Street.
The
bookstore
is
on
your
right,
______
the
bank.
could
you
please
tell
me
how
to
get
to
go
along
until
beside
prep.
在旁边,在附近
bank
school
hospital
book
shop
post
office
bus
station
Center
Street
Gardon
Street
Main
Street
River
Street
square
supermarket
Pairwork
--Excuse
me,
could
you
please
tell
me...?
--
Go
along...
.
1.What
does
the
picture
show?
2.What
shops
can
we
see?
3.How
many
floors
can
we
see
in
the
picture?
4.What
shop
should
I
go
to
if
I
want
to
buy
some
flowers?
5.How
can
I
get
there?
Look
and
answer
A
shopping
center.
Two
floors.
Fairfield
Flower.
Go
to
the
second
floor
and
turn
left.
Go
past
the
bookstore
and
the
restaurant.
It's
on
your
left.
2
4
3
在…和…之间
When
does
the
shopping
center
close?
What's
the
other
boy's
advice?
A:
Excuse
me,
can
you
tell
me
__________
buy
some
________?
B:
Yes,
______
a
supermarket
in
this
shopping
center.
A:
Do
you
know
_____________?
B:
Yes.
Go
to
______________
and
then…
then
_______.
Let’s
see
…
Then
the
______
bookstore.
And
umm…
Listen
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
where
I
can
medicine
there’s
how
to
go
there
the
second
floor
turn
left
go
past
the
supermarket
is
_______
the
flower
store
_____
the
bookstore.
You
should
be
able
to
get
medicine
there.
A:
OK,
great.
Oh,
and
one
more
thing.
Do
you
know
_____
this
shopping
center
closes
tonight?
B:
I’m
not
sure,
but
you
can
_______
information
_________.
A:
OK,
thanks
a
lot.
B:
You’re
welcome.
between
and
when
ask
for
over
there
2c
Excuse
me,
__________________________
some
postcards?
Sure.
Go
to
the
second
floor.
There’s
a
bookstore
between
the
bank
and
the
supermarket.
Make
conversations
about
the
other
places
in
the
pictures
in
2a.
do
you
know
where
I
can
get
Make
your
own
conversation
about
the
other
places
in
the
picture
in
2a.
A:
Excuse
me.
Can
you
tell
me
where
I
can
buy
some
flowers?
B:
Yes,
there’s
a
flower
shop
in
this
shopping
center.
A:
Do
you
know
how
to
go
there?
B:
Yes.
Go
to
the
second
floor
and
turn
left.
Then
go
past
the
bookstore.
The
flower
shop
is
between
the
phone
shop
and
the
supermarket.
A:
OK,
great.
Oh,
and
one
more
thing.
Do
you
know
…
B:
I’m
not
sure,
but
you
…
A:
OK,
thanks
a
lot.
B:
You’re
welcome.
2d
Read
and
answer.
1.
Where
are
He
Wei
and
Alice?
2.
What
did
Alice
want
to
do
before
they
decided
what
they
should
start
with?
3.
Did
He
Wei
understand
at
he
beginning?
Why?
4.
How
did
Alice
help
He
Wei
to
understand
her?
They're
at
the
Fun
Times
Park.
She
wanted
to
go
to
a
restroom.
No,
he
didn't.
She
said
that
“restroom”
mean
“a
washroom
or
bathroom”,
many
people
in
China
don't
often
use
the
word“restroom”when
they
speak
English.
He
thinks
“restroom”
mean
“a
room
for
rest”.
卡车
公寓
饼干
炸薯条
人行道
汽油
British
English
American
English
pants
裤子
truck
apartment
cookie
fries
sidewalk
gas
trousers
lorry
flat
biscuit
chips
pavement
petrol
Differences
between
A.E.
and
B.E.:
2d
Role-play
the
conversation.
对做...感到兴奋
从......
开始
请再说一遍好吗?
v.仓促;急促
请你……好吗?
Fun
Times
Park
is
the
biggest
__________
park
in
the
city.
There
is
the
Space
World,
Water
World,
Animal
World
and...
.Alice
and
He
Wei
are
so
_______
to
try
the
rides
that
they
didn't
know
which
one
to
_____
____.
Before
they
decided,
Alice
wanted
to
go
to
the
restroom.
But
He
Wei
____________
her.
Alice
explained
it
to
him.
She
said
“restrooms”
mean
“a
________
or
bathroom”,
not
“a
room
for
______”.
Because
people
in
China
don't
often
use
the
word
“restroom”
when
they
speak
English.
_________,
people
normally
say
“toilet
or
washroom”
in
English.
amusement
excited
start
with
misunderstood
washroom
rest
Instead
Fill
in
the
blanks
without
your
books.
Where
are
the
restrooms?
…
Is
it
polite
to
say
it
if
you
ask
a
stranger
or
even
a
friend?
How
can
we
make
it
polite?
More
polite
ways:
1.
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are?
2.
I
wonder
where
the
restrooms
are.
Language
points
1.
Could
you
please
...?请你……好吗?
Could
you
(please)
...?表示请求对方做某事,意思是“请你……好吗?”
,其答语比较灵活,肯定回答可用Yes,
sure.
/
Sure.
/
Yes,
I
can.等;否定回答可用Sorry,
I
can’t.
I
have
to
...
/
No,
I
can’t.等。
Could
you
(please)
...?的否定形式是在please后面加not。
e.g.
Could
you
please
not
turn
on
the
TV?
Could
I
/
We
...?
表示请求得到对方的许可,意思是“我
/
我们可以……吗?”
,其答语比较灵活,肯定回答可用Yes,
you
can.
/
Of
course.
/
Sure.等;否定回答可用Sorry.
/
No,
you
can’t.等。
e.g.
—Could
we
go
for
a
picnic
this
weekend?
—Yes,
you
can.
But
you
have
to
finish
your
homework
first.
—Could
I
borrow
your
pen?
—No,
you
can’t.
2.
Go
along
Main
Street
until
you
pass
Center
Street.
沿着主大街走一直到经过中心街为止。
till和until都意为“到;直到”,都可作介词和连词,一般情况下可以互换使用。如果主句为一般将来时、祈使句或含有情态
动词的句子时,till和until引导的时间状语从句中通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
在使用till和until时,我们需要注意以下两点:
★
延续性动词的肯定式与till
/
until短语或其引导的时间状语从句连用时,表示该动作一直持续到till
/
until表示的时间为止。
★
终止性动词的否定式与till
/
until
短语或其引导的时间状语从句连用时,表示该动作直到till
/
until表示的时间才发生。not
...
till
/
until
...
意为“直到……才……”。
3.
Go
past
the
bookstore.
经过书店。句中的past是介词,意为“经过”,常和walk,
run,
go等表示位移的动词连用。
past
词性
词义
例句
副词
经过
The
cars
go
past
once
an
hour.
名词
过去(常与the连用)
We
cannot
change
the
past.
形容词
过去的
Forget
those
past
unhappy
things.
4.
I’m
excited
to
try
the
rides!
我很兴奋来尝试这些游乐设施!excited作形容词,意为“激动的;兴奋的”,常用来描述人的感受。
excited
&
exciting
excited意为“激动的;兴奋的”。作表语时,主语通常是人;作定语时,常用来修饰人。
e.g.
Steve
will
fly
home
tomorrow.
We’re
all
excited
when
hearing
the
news.The
excited
fans
are
waiting
(等待)
for
the
singer
to
arrive.
5.
Pardon?
Restroom?
You
want
to
rest?
But
we
haven’t
even
started
yet!
什么?休息室?你想要休息了?我们可还没有开始玩呢!?
◆作动词,意为“原谅”,短语pardon
sb.
for
doing
sth.意为“原谅某人做某事”。
◆pardon
me常用于以下场合,且与excuse
me同义:
6.
You
don’t
need
to
rush!?你不用着急。
◆作动词,意为“仓促;急促”,常用表达有
Don‘t
rush.
(别急。);rush
to
do
sth.(急忙做某事);rush
out
of
...
(冲出……);rush
into
doing
sth.(仓促行事)。
Summary
Ask
the
Way
1.
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
I
can…?
2.
Do
you
know
where
I
can…?
3.
Is
there…
near
here
?
4.
Could
you
please
tell
me
how
I
can
get
to
the…?
5.
Can
you
tell
me
how
to
get
to
the…?
6.
Could
you
tell
me
the
way
to
the…,
please?
7.
Do
you
know
the
way
to…?
Excuse
me.
Show
the
Way
1.
Go
past
the
bank
and
then
turn
right
on...
Street.
2.
Go
down
this
street.
3.
Walk/Go
along
this
road/bridge.
4.
Go/Walk
straight
on,
and
you’ll
see/find
the…
5.
Just
cross
the
road.
Walk
past
the…and
turn
left
at
the
first
crossing.
6.
…at
the
corner
of
the
street.
7.
It’s
on
your
right/left.
It’s
on
…
road/street/next
to…
8.
To
the
north
of…,
you’ll
find…
9.
Northeast
of
the…
there’s
a…
10.
Cross/Go
across…,
and
you’ll
see...
11.
Take
the
second
turning
on
the
right.
12.
Turn
right
at
the
second
turning
/
at
the
traffic
lights.
13.
Cross
the
road
at
the
zebra
crossing.
14.
It’s
far
from
my
school.
15.
It’s
in
the
north/south/west/east
of…
Exercise
Ⅰ.?根据语境及所给汉语提示,完成下列句子
或对话,每空一词。
1.
Go
along
this
street
and
you
can
see
a
clothes
shop
_______
_______
________(在
你的右边).
2.
—Bruce,
please
close
the
door.
It’s
cold.
—________(请再说一遍)?
I
didn’t
hear
you.
on
your
right
Pardon
3.
The
children
_______
_______
_______(尝试
乘骑项目)
in
the
amusement
park
last
Saturday.
4.
Dale
saw
his
mom
washing
clothes
_______
_______
_________(在浴室)
just
now.
5.
The
workers
will
build
a
park
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
________(在电影院和博物馆之间).
tried
the
rides
the
bathroom
in
between
the
cinema
and
the
museum
6.
Annie
and
her
sister
_______
_______
_______
_______
_________(买了一些邮票和
明信片)
on
the
third
floor.
bought
some
stamps
and
postcards
Ⅱ.?根据上句完成下句,使两句意思相同或相
近,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1.
Rick
passed
the
flower
store
and
went
home.
Rick
________
________
the
flower
store
and
went
home.
2.
The
party
began
with
a
song
last
night.
The
party
________
________
a
song
last
night.
3.
My
cousin
reached
the
bookstore
at
10:20.
My
cousin
________
________
the
bookstore
at
10:20.
went
past
started
with
got
to
/
arrived
at
4.
Mr.
Smith
parked
his
car
next
to
the
garden.
Mr.
Smith
parked
his
car
________
the
garden.
5.
There
is
no
need
for
you
to
rush,
Bob.
You
_______
_______
_______
_______,
Bob.
beside
don’t
need
to
rush
6.
Minnie
was
excited
because
she
saw
her
old
friends
again.
Minnie
________
________
________
________
her
old
friends
again.
was
excited
to
see
Quiz
Complete
the
sentences:
1.
Collecting
______(stamp)
is
my
cousin's
favorite
hobby.
2.
I________(normal)
have
lunch
at
this
restaurant.
3.
Do
you
know
how
I
can
solve
the
problem?(同义句)
Do
you
know
___
___
______
the
problem?
4.
Could
you
please
____
us
Mary's
telephone
number?
A.
to
give
B.
give
C.
giving
D.
to
giving
5.
--Could
you
please
tell
me
_____
the
city
park?
--The
day
after
tomorrow,
I
think.
A.
when
will
you
visit
B.
when
you
will
visit
C.
when
did
you
visit
D.
when
you
visited
6.Where
is
my
Chinese
book?
I
don't
know.
(合并为一句)
I
don't
know
______
my
Chinese
book
____.
stamps
how
to
solve
B
B
where
is
normally
Homework
1.
Use
the
words
and
expressions
in
this
lesson
and
make
a
short
passage
about
your
city
or
town
in
80
words.
2.
Preview
the
new
words
and
expressions.
3.
Preview
the
article
on
page
19.