鲁教版英语八年级上册同步练习
Unit
1
Could
you
please
clean
your
room?单元检测
（满分120分）
一、听力部分（共25小题；1-20小题每题1分；21-25小题每题2分；满分30分）
（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1.
A.
Yes,
it
is.
B.
Yes,
sure.
C.
No,
I’m
not.
2.
A.
My
mother
does.
B.
Sounds
great.
C.
Yes,
I
do.
3.
A.
Yes,
I
am.
B.
Me,
too.
C.
No,
you
can’t.
4.
A.
Sorry,
I
can’t.
B.
Yes,
you
can.
C.
No,
you
can’t.
5.
A.
I’m
afraid
not.
B.
Do
you
like
doing
chores?
C.
I
agree.
（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.
What’s
Mary
doing
now?
A.Taking
out
the
rubbish.
B.
Sweeping
the
floor.
C.
Making
her
bed.
7.
What
should
the
boy
do
first?
A.
Play
with
his
friends.
B.
Clean
his
room.
C.
Do
his
homework.
8.
How
long
does
Bob
want
to
play
computer
games?
A.
One
hour.
B.
Two
hours.
C.
Three
hours.
9.
What
does
Mark
want
to
listen
to?
A.
Stories.
B.
English.
C.
Music.
10.
How
much
does
Dave
want
to
borrow?
A.
50
yuan
.
B.
40
yuan.
C.
10
yuan.
（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的小题。
听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11.
What
does
Ted
want
Ann
to
help
do?
A.
Clean
his
room.
B.
Call
his
friends.
C.
Buy
some
drinks
and
snacks.
12.
How
many
friends
is
Ted
going
to
invite?
A.
Three.
B.
Four.
C.
Five.
13.
When
will
the
party
start?
A.
At
4:00
pm.
B.
At
5:00
pm.
C.
At
5:30
pm.
听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14.
Where
is
Tom
going
tomorrow?
A.
Go
to
the
beach.
B.
Go
to
school.
C.
Visit
his
uncle.
15.
What
does
Tom
need?
A.
Pens.
B.
Books.
C.
Food
and
drinks.
16.
How
are
they
going
there?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
bike.
C.
By
train.
（四）听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。听录音前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
17.
Who
does
the
dishes
only
on
weekends?
A.
Mark.
B.
Nancy.
C.
John.
18.
What
does
John
hates
to
do?
A.
Do
the
dishes.
B.
Clean
his
room.
C.
Three
times
a
month.
19.
How
often
does
Tim
clean
his
room?
A.
Every
day.
B.
Twice
a
week.
C.
Three
times
a
month.
20.
When
does
John
do
the
dishes
?
A.
Friday.
B.
Sunday.
C.
Mother’s
day.
（五）听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。
Sally’s
Reply
Activities
She
can
look
21.
____________
my
sister
Gina
well.She
can
play
with
her
22.
____________
because
she
is
so
lovely.
She
makes
the
bed
and
23.
____________
the
floor
quickly
in
the
morning.She
can
do
the
dishes
but
unluckily
she
24.
____________
a
dish.
Her
feelings
Doing
chores
is
25.
____________but
happy.
二、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
It
was
Saturday.
After
dinner,
Mary
would
like
to
see
a
movie
with
her
26
.
But
her
mother
said,“Could
you
please
do
the
dishes,
Mary?
I
have
to
go
to
27
your
brother.”
Mary’s
brother
Mike
was
ill
in
28
.
Her
father
worked
in
another
town
and
he
was
very
29
and
couldn’t
come
back.
Mary
had
to
help
her
mother
do
some
chores.
But
her
mother
usually
did
everything
and
Mary
didn’t
know
30
to
do
it.
Mary
decided
to
31
her
friend
a
call
first.
On
the
phone,
she
told
her
friend
to
wait
for
her
at
home.
Then
Mary’s
mother
32
her
how
to
do
the
dishes.
Before
33
,
Mary’s
mother
said,
“Be
34
,
Mary.
Don’t
drop
them.”
“Don’t
35
,
Mommy,”
said
Mary,
“They
are
light.
I
don’t
think
they’ll
hurt
my
feet.”
26.
A.
brother
B.
father
C.
friend
27.
A.
look
after
B.
look
for
C.
look
at
28.
A.
shop
B.
hospital
C.
village
29.
A.
busy
B.
full
C.
free
30.
A.
when
B.
where
C.
how
31.
A.
take
B.
give
C.
bring
32.
A.
asked
B.
said
C.
showed
33.
A.
moving
B.
finishing
C.
leaving
34.
A.
careful
B.
fast
C.
sure
35.
A.
care
B.
worry
C.
remember
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Your
mom
does
a
lot
of
housework,
and
you’d
really
like
to
help
her
out.
Here
is
some
advice
for
you.
Caring
for
your
own
space.
Try
to
keep
your
room
clean.
If
you
make
a
mess,
clean
it
up
as
soon
as
possible.
Sharing
some
of
your
mom’s
tasks
(工作).
Find
out
what
tasks
you
could
do.
It
depends
on
your
age.
Children
can
begin
to
take
care
of
their
own
washing
from
around
the
age
of
8.
Help
out
with
making
dinner.
You
may
not
cook
a
big
dinner,
but
you
can
try
to
make
a
simple
lunch.
Organizing
a
“Mom’s
Day
Off”.
Choose
a
day
to
do
all
chores
with
your
dad
and
your
sister
or
brother.
Let
your
mom
enjoy
a
relaxing
day.
Being
active.
Ask
your
mom
what
you
can
help
with.
She
probably
has
advice
for
things
you
can
do
for
her.
If
she
asks
for
your
help,
don’t
refuse.
She
wouldn’t
ask
if
she
didn’t
need
your
help.
Do
not
wait
until
she
tells
you
or
asks
to
do
something.
Always
help
your
mom,
and
she
will
be
very
happy.
36.
How
many
pieces
of
advice
does
the
writer
talk
about?
A.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Four.
D.
Five.
37.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
refer
to(指的是)
in
paragraph
3?
A.
Making
sure
what
you
can
help
your
mom
with.
B.
Trying
to
make
a
big
dinner
for
your
family.
C.
Doing
the
chores
according
to
your
age.
D.
Learning
how
to
use
the
washing
machine.
38.
What
should
you
do
if
your
mom
asks
you
for
help?
A.
Ask
your
sister
or
bother
to
help
her.
B.
Try
your
best
to
help
as
soon
as
possible.
C.
Wait
until
she
asks
again.
D.
Tell
her
that
you’d
like
to
help
but
you
can’t.
39.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.
You
should
make
your
home
clean
and
never
make
a
mess
in
it.
B.
The
jobs
you
can
help
your
mom
to
do
depend
on
your
age.
C.
Your
mom
may
be
very
relaxed
on
the
“Mom’s
Day
Off”.
D.
Your
mom
will
be
happy
if
you
offer
help
before
she
asks
you.
40.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
How
to
be
an
active
child.
B.
How
to
help
your
mom
at
home.
C.
How
to
organize
family
activities.
D.
How
to
be
independent.
B
Do
teenagers
in
small
village
do
chores
at
home?
How
about
the
teenagers
in
big
cities?
We
made
a
survey
last
month.
We
asked
4,000
teenagers
in
China.
Half
of
them
come
from
big
cities
like
Beijing,
Shanghai
and
Guangzhou.
The
others
are
from
small
villages.
We
made
a
diagram
(图表)
according
to
our
survey.
Let’s
have
a
look
at
it.
We
can
find
out
that
teenagers
in
small
villages
do
more
chores
than
those
in
big
cities.
Maybe
it
is
because
they
live
a
harder
life.
We
will
give
our
advice
to
parents
in
big
cities.
We
think
parents
should
give
their
children
some
chores
to
do
because
it’s
a
good
chance
for
teenagers
to
take
care
of
themselves.
36.
They
asked
______
teenagers
from
small
villages.
A.
1000
B.
2000
C.
4000
37.
More
than
3000
teenagers
________.
A.
take
out
the
trash
and
sweep
the
floor
B.
take
out
the
trash
and
do
the
dishes
C.
sweep
the
floor
and
fold
the
clothes
38.
Less
than
1500
teenagers
_______
do
the
dishes
and
fold
the
clothes.
A.
in
small
villages
B.
in
Beijing
and
Guangzhou
C.
in
big
cities
39.
The
number
of
teenagers
in
big
cities
is
more
than
that
in
small
villages
only
in
_______.
A.
taking
out
the
trash
B.
making
the
bed
C.
folding
the
clothes
40.
Why
did
they
make
the
survey?
A.
Because
they
wanted
to
ask
teenagers
in
China
to
do
chores
at
home.
B.
Because
they
thought
it
could
help
teenagers
to
take
care
of
themselves.
C.
Because
they
wanted
to
know
if
teenagers
in
China
do
chores
at
home.
四、根据句意和汉语提示完成单词（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
41.
Leo
wants
to
buy
a
____________(衬衫),
but
he
doesn’t
have
enough
money.
42.
Mother
cut
one
of
her
____________(手指)
when
she
was
cooking
dinner.
43.
It
may
rain,
but
now
we
must
go
____________(无论如何).
44.
It
is
important
for
you
to
d____________
good
habits.
45.
She
is
i____________
with
a
fever.
五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）
rubbish,
like,
mess,
healthy,
floor,
change,
cry,
hate,
cook,
control
Looking
around
her
apartment,
Josie
felt
like
46.
____________.
Magazines
and
books
were
all
over
the
table.
Her
husband’s
dirty
shirts
and
pants
were
on
the
47.
____________.
Her
son’s
toys(玩具)
were
everywhere.
The
box
was
full
of
48.
____________.
Josie
threw
herself
onto
the
sofa.
She
decided
to
give
up
49.
____________
dinner.
She
needed
to
tidy
up
her
house
first.
“My
apartment
is
always
in
a
50.
____________.
And
we
eat
51.
____________
food
more
often
than
I’d
like,”
Josie
said.
“I’m
fat.
Though
I
52.
____________
it,
I
can’t
do
a
thing
about
it.”
There
are
a
lot
of
people
53.
____________
Josie
in
our
life.
Their
houses
are
always
untidy
and
their
weight
(体重)
is
out
of
54.
____________.
Is
there
a
connection
(联系)
between
them?
Yes.
According
to
a
study,
mess
makes
people
fat.
There
is
something
wrong
with
their
lifestyles.
So,
do
you
want
to
lose
weight
and
make
a
55.
____________?
Start
from
keeping
your
house
clean
and
tidy.
六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。
Fewer
parents
can
hear
the
words
“What
can
I
do
to
help?”
from
their
kids.
Teenagers
spend
more
time
(1)
____________
video
games,
computers
and
cell
phones,
so
they
help
less
with
housework.
Few
parents
think
games
can
let
their
kids
be
away
from
the
sofa—much
less
encourage
(鼓励)
them
to
do
chores.
But
some
new
chore
apps
(应用程序)
really
succeed
(2)
____________
doing
so.
You
Rule
Chores
is
one
of
the
apps.
Mrs
Wise
says
the
app
makes
her
three
children
compete
(比赛)
to
see
who
can
do
more
housework.
他们帮助妈妈洗衣服、遛狗、洗碗。
Each
child
chooses
one
of
the
app’s
avatars
(替身角色),
which
include(包括)
a
pink
kitty,
a
robot
scientist
and
a
policeman.
Each
time
they
finish
a
job,
their
avatars
will
be
able
to
get
new
skills(技能).
And
the
more
housework
they
do,
the
more
app
coins
they
can
get.
They
can
use
the
coins
to
watch
their
favorite
videos
and
buy
something
on
the
Internet.
“It’s
fun,”
says
one
of
Mrs
Wise’s
children.
56.
What
does
the
avatars
get
after
they
finish
a
job
each
time?
(no
more
than
10
words)
________________________________________________________________________
57.
What’s
the
Chinese
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“much
less”?
________________________________________________________________________
58.
Translate
the
underlined
sentence
into
English.
___________________________________________________
59.
Fill
in
the
blank
with
a
proper
word.
(1)
____________
(2)
____________
60.
What
can
children
do
with
the
app
coins?
________________________________________________________________________
七、写作（共1小题；满分20分）
假设你是Lisa，《星期日邮报》杂志邀请学生写写关于他们是否认为年轻人应该在家里做家务的看法。请根据你自己的看法，写一封100词左右的信。
注意：
1.
语句通顺、符合逻辑；
2.
不少于100词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Sir,
I
think
that
young
people
like
me
should
__________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lisa
参考答案
一、1-5
BCBBC
6-10
BBCAA
11-15
ABBAC
16-20
BACBC
21.
after
22.
happily
23.
sweep
24.
breaks
25.
hard
二、26-30
CABAC
31-35
BCCAB
三、36-40
DABAB
41-45
BABBB
四、41.
shirt
42.
fingers
43.
anyhow
44.
develop
45.
ill
五、46.
crying
47.
floor
48.
rubbish
49.
cooking
50.
mess
51.
unhealthy
52.
hate
53.
like
54.
control
55.
change
六、56.
New
skills.
57.
更不用说
58.
They
help
their
mom
wash
the
clothes,
take
the
dog
for
a
walk
and
do
the
dishes.
59.
on,
in
60.
They
use
them
to
watch
their
favorite
videos
and
buy
something
on
the
Internet.
七、
Dear
Sir,
I
think
that
young
people
like
me
should
help
our
parents
with
housework.
First,
doing
housework
makes
us
independent.
We
can’t
depend
on
our
parents
all
the
time.
That’s
why
we
should
learn
how
to
take
care
of
ourselves
now.
Second,
parents
have
as
much
stress
as
you.
They
not
only
need
to
do
chores
but
also
have
to
work.
Third,
since
we
live
in
a
house
with
our
parents,
it’s
fair
for
us
to
work
together
and
do
our
part
in
keeping
the
house
clean
and
comfortable.
All
in
all,
doing
housework
helps
us
to
understand
the
idea
of
fairness
and
develop
our
independence.
I
think
it’s
necessary
for
young
people
to
help
out
with
chores
at
home.
Yours,
Lisa
听力录音材料
(一)
听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1.
Could
you
please
do
the
dishes?
2.
Do
you
often
help
your
mother
sweep
the
floor?
3.
I
hate
to
fold
the
clothes.
What
about
you?
4.
Could
I
invite
my
friends
to
a
party?
5.
I
think
doing
the
dishes
is
boring.
(二)
听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.
M:
Mary,
could
you
take
out
the
rubbish?
W:
Sure,
I
can.
But
I’m
sweeping
the
floor
now.
7.
M:
Mom,
could
I
go
out
to
play
with
my
friends?
W:
Of
course
you
can.
But
you
have
to
clean
your
room
first.
8.
W:
Bob,
two
hours
of
computer
games
is
enough!
M:
Mom,
could
I
play
for
one
more
hour?
W:
No.
You
should
do
your
homework
now.
9.
M:
Mary,
could
I
borrow
your
CD
player?
W:
Do
you
want
to
listen
to
music
or
English,
Mark?
M:
I’d
like
to
listen
to
some
stories.
10.
M:
Sue,
could
you
lend
me
50
yuan?
W:
Sorry,
Dave.
I
only
have
40
yuan.
(三)
听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的小题。
听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
M:
Hello!
Is
that
Ann?
This
is
Ted
speaking.
W:
Hello,
Ted.
This
is
Ann.
What’s
up?
M:
Ann,
I
want
to
have
a
party
this
afternoon.
Could
you
please
come
earlier
to
help
me
clean
my
room?
W:
Sorry,
I
can’t
go
early
because
I’ll
have
to
wait
for
my
parents.
M:
Oh,
when
do
your
parents
come
back
home
from
work?
W:
At
about
4:00
pm
.But
on
my
way
to
your
home,
I
can
help
buy
some
drinks
and
snacks.
M:
Great!
Thank
you!
I’ll
ask
Sandy
to
help
me
clean
my
room.
W:
OK.
How
many
friends
will
you
invite?
M:
I’ll
invite
Sandy,
Peter,
Tom
and
you.
Remember
the
party
starts
at
5:00
pm.
W:
OK,I
see.
听第二段对话回答第14至16小题。
W:
Tom,
what
are
you
going
to
do
tomorrow?
M:
I’m
going
to
the
beach
with
my
friends.
W:
How
are
you
going
there?
M:
We
will
ride
our
bikes
there.
W:
Do
you
need
anything?
M:
Oh,
I
need
some
food
and
drinks.
Could
I
buy
some?
W:
Sure.
M:
But
I
don’t
have
any
money.
W:
Here
is
the
money.
You
can
buy
anything
you
want.
M:
Thank
you
,Mom.
（四）听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。听录音前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
How
often
do
the
students
of
Class
Three
do
chores
at
home?
Here
are
the
results.
Tim
and
Nancy
do
the
dishes
every
day.
Mark
does
the
dishes
only
on
weekends,
and
John
does
the
dishes
only
on
Mother’s
Day.
Tim
sometimes
does
the
laundry.
Nancy
does
it
every
evening.
Mark
does
it
once
a
month,
but
John
never
does
it
because
he
hates
to
do
the
laundry.
As
for
room
cleaning,
Tim
cleans
his
room
twice
a
week.
Nancy
cleans
her
room
every
afternoon.
Mark
cleans
his
room
once
every
three
weeks,
and
John
cleans
his
room
three
times
a
month.
（五）听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。
Dear
Mom
and
Dad,
Thanks
for
your
e-mail.
I’m
glad
you
are
getting
on
well
with
your
work.
I
can
look
after
my
sister
Gina
well.
And
I
can
play
with
her
happily
because
she
is
so
lovely.
During
the
time
I
do
some
chores.
For
example,
I
make
the
bed
and
sweep
the
floor
quickly
in
the
morning.
Then
I
do
the
dishes
but
unluckily
I
break
a
dish.
I
think
I
will
be
better
next
time.
Looking
after
my
sister
is
tired
but
happy!
Doing
chores
is
hard
but
happy,
too!
Sally
