人教版七年级上册Unit2单元测试题原卷
一、完形填空
Dear?Jane,?
?I?am?glad?to?be?you?friend.Thank?you?for??????1??????family?photo.This?is??????2??????photo?of?my?family.Look!?The?girl????3???????me.The???????4????is?my?cousin,??Tony?Brown.?He?is?my?aunt’s??????5??????.His?mother?is?my?father’s??????6??????.Her?first?name?is?Sally.She?is?not?in?this????7??????.?The?woman?in?yellow?is?????8????mother,??Sandra.???9????hair?(头发)is?yellow?My?father?Jack?is?beside?(在……旁边)?my?mother.?My?parents????10????nice?to?me.?Oh,?those?are?my?grandparents.?Their?hair?is?white.
?Your?friend,?
?Emma
1.
A.
you
B.
your
C.
my
2.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
/
3.
A.
are
B.
is
C.
am
4.
A.
girl
B.
friend
C.
boy
5.
A.
sister
B.
daughter
C.
son
6.
A.
brother
B.
sister
C.
father
7.
A.
photo
B.
book
C.
letter
8.
A.
I
B.
me
C.
my
9.
A.
His
B.
Her
C.
She
10.
A.
am
B.
is
C.
are
Look?at?the?photo.?It’s?my?family.?The?old?man?and?the?old?woman?are?my??1??.?This?is?my?father.?He?is?next?to(挨着)his?brother,?my??2??.?This?woman?is?my?mother.?She?is?my?English?teacher.?You?can??3??three?children(孩子)in?the?photo.?These?two?girls?are?my???4???.The?girl?in?a?red?dress?is?Nancy??5??the?girl?in?a?yellow?dress?is?Susan.?Do?you?know?the?boy??Yes,?it’s?me.
? My?grandparents?are?in?the?USA.?I?am?in?Beijing??6??my?parents?now.?My?father?is??7??teacher.?He?works?in?Beijing?No.28?Middle?School.?He?often?has?milk
???8??breakfast.?And?he?likes?to?eat??9??.?My?mother?often????11????some?eggs?and?a?glass?of?milk.?I?have?a?big?family.
11.
A.
uncle
B.
aunt
C.
grandparents
D.
parents
12.
A.
aunt
B.
uncle
C.
sister
D.
brother
13.
A.
see
B.
say
C.
do
D.
spell
14.
A.
sister
B.
girls
C.
sisters
D.
children
15.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
same
D.
so
16.
A.
and
B.
of
C.
for
D.
with
17.
A.
the
B.
to
C.
an
D.
a
18.
A.
for
B.
to
C.
in
D.
on
19.
A.
a?bread
B.
breads
C.
many?bread
D.
bread
20.
A.
have
B.
has
C.
eat
D.
haves
二、阅读理解
Lucy?is?my?good?friend.?She?has?a?big?family.?Many?(许多)?members?(成员)?are?in?her?family:?her?grandparents,?her?parents,?her?uncle,?her?aunt,?her?two?cousins?and?she.?Alan?and?Gina?are?her?grandparents.?They?are?old.?Nick?and?Sonia?are?her?parents.?Paul?is?her?uncle?and?Mona?is?her?aunt.?Dave?is?Paul?and?Mona’s?first?son.?He’s?12.Tim?is?Dave’s?little?(小的)?brother.?He’s?10.
21.
________________members?are?in?Lucy’s?family.
A.Six
B.Seven
C.Eight
D.Nine
22.
Alan?is?Lucy’s________________.
A.grandfather
B.father
C.uncle
D.brother
23.
The?underlined?word?means________________.
A.旧的
B.年老的
C.病的
D.死的
24.
Lucy’s?parents?are________________.
A.Alan?and?Gina
B.Nick?and?Sonia
C.Paul?and?Mona
D.Dave?and?Mona
25.
Tim?is?Lucy’s________________.
A.son
B.brother
C.cousin
D.friend
Look?at?the?picture.?Who?is?the?girl??She?is?my?friend.?Her?name?is?Alice?Black.?She?is?an?English?girl.
? Alice?has?a?big?family.?Her?grandparents?have?two?daughters?and?one?son?－?her?father.?Alice?lives?with?her?grandparents,?parents,?two?brothers?and?one?sister.?Alice?has?two?dogs?－?Bobby?and?Tony.?Bobby?is?black?and?Tony?is?white.?Alice?likes?them?very?much.?Alice?is?a?middle?school?student.?She?has?a?good?friend?at?school.?Her?name?is?Helen.?They?are?cousins,?too.
26.
________?is?the?girl’s?last?name.
A.White
B.Brown
C.Black
D.Green
27.
Alice’s?grandparents?have?________?children?(孩子).
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
28.
第二段中划线单词them指代的是“________”。
A.her?dogs
B.her?family
C.her?friends
D.her?brothers
29.
Helen?is?Alice’s?________.
A.aunt
B.sister
C.teacher
D.cousin
30.
Which?is?TRUE(正确的)according?to?the?passage？
A.Alice?is?in?China.
B.Alice?has?two?aunts.
C.Alice?has?no?sister.
D.Bobby?is?a?white?dog.
三、词汇运用
用be动词填空。
31.
Millie?_____________??a?student.
32.
Jim?and?Lily?____________?my?classmates.
33.
My?parents?___________?very?busy?every?day.
34.
I??___________?an?English?boy.
35.
What?___________??your?father?
36.
The?light?___________??red.
37.
My?name?______________Li?Lei.
38.
The?girl__________?Lucy's?sister.
39.
There?_________some?fans?in?our?class.
40.
There?_________?a?big?desk?for?the?teachers.
四、句型转换
根据要求改写句子。
41.
They?are?my?father?and?mother.(对画线部分提问)
?________?________?they？
42.
—Is?she?your?daughter？(作肯定回答)
?—________?，________?________.
43.
Are?these?your?rulers？(改为单数句)
?________?________?your?________？
44.
This?is?my?brother.(改为一般疑问句)
?________?________?your?brother？
45.
That?is?my?sister.(改为复数句)
?________?________?my?________.
句型转换
46.
There?are?some?people?in?the?bookshop.?(改为一般疑问句)
?____________________?any?people?in?the?bookshop?
47.
There?are?three??girls?in?the?room.(就划线部分提问)
?__________________girls?are?there?in?the?room?
48.
They?are?from?England.?(否定句)
?They?_________________?from?England.
49.
My?father?is?a?worker.(对划线部分提问)
?______________________?your?father?
50.
Peter?is?twelve.(对划线部分提问)
?______________________?is?Peter?
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第1页
共4页人教版七年级上册Unit2单元测试题解析版
一、完形填空
Dear?Jane,?
?I?am?glad?to?be?you?friend.Thank?you?for??????1??????family?photo.This?is??????2??????photo?of?my?family.Look!?The?girl????3???????me.The???????4????is?my?cousin,??Tony?Brown.?He?is?my?aunt’s??????5??????.His?mother?is?my?father’s??????6??????.Her?first?name?is?Sally.She?is?not?in?this????7??????.?The?woman?in?yellow?is?????8????mother,??Sandra.???9????hair?(头发)is?yellow?My?father?Jack?is?beside?(在……旁边)?my?mother.?My?parents????10????nice?to?me.?Oh,?those?are?my?grandparents.?Their?hair?is?white.
?Your?friend,?
?Emma
1.
A.
you?????????????B.
your?????????????C.
my?????????????
【答案】B
【解析】考查人称代词的运用。联系上下文可知此处句意为“感谢你的家庭照片”，此处应填you形容词性物主代词your,故选B。
2.
A.
a?????????????B.
an?????????????C.
/?????????????
【答案】A
【解析】考查冠词的用法。photo为可数名词，其读音的第一个音素为辅音，a?photo?of?my?family一张我的全家福，故选A。
3.
A.
are?????????????B.
is?????????????C.
am?????????????
【答案】B
【解析】考查be动词的用法。the?girl是第三人称单数形式，故其后的be动词要用is，故选B。
4.
A.
girl?????????????B.
friend?????????????C.
boy?????????????
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词辨析。有后文中He?is?my?...的he,可知选B。
5.
A.
sister?????????????B.
daughter?????????????C.
son?????????????
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词辨析。根据上文The?boy?is?my?cousin...可知the?boy与my?aunt的关系，故选C。
6.
A.
brother?????????????B.
sister?????????????C.
father?????????????
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词辨析。由常识可知父亲与姑姑的关系，故选B。
7.
A.
photo?????????????B.
book?????????????C.
letter?????????????
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词辨析。文章一直在介绍家庭照片，故选A。
8.
A.
I?????????????B.
me?????????????C.
my?????????????
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词辨析。我的妈妈my?mother为名词，故选C。
9.
A.
His?????????????B.
Her?????????????C.
She?????????????
【答案】B
【解析】考查代词辨析。妈妈是女性，hair是名词，故用her，故选B。
10.
A.
am?????????????B.
is?????????????C.
are?????????????
【答案】C
【解析】考查be动词辨析。my?parents意为“我的父母”，是两个人，谓语动词用be的复数形式are，故选C。
Look?at?the?photo.?It’s?my?family.?The?old?man?and?the?old?woman?are?my????11????.?This?is?my?father.?He?is?next?to(挨着)his?brother,?my????12????.?This?woman?is?my?mother.?She?is?my?English?teacher.?You?can????13????three?children(孩子)in?the?photo.?These?two?girls?are?my?????14?????.The?girl?in?a?red?dress?is?Nancy????15????the?girl?in?a?yellow?dress?is?Susan.?Do?you?know?the?boy??Yes,?it’s?me.
? My?grandparents?are?in?the?USA.?I?am?in?Beijing????16????my?parents?now.?My?father?is????17????teacher.?He?works?in?Beijing?No.28?Middle?School.?He?often?has?milk
?????18????breakfast.?And?he?likes?to?eat????19????.?My?mother?often????20????some?eggs?and?a?glass?of?milk.?I?have?a?big?family.
11.
A.
uncle?????????????B.
aunt?????????????C.
grandparents?????????????D.
parents?????????????
【答案】C
【解析】句意：那个老人和老太太是我的祖父母。A项意为“叔叔”；B项意为“阿姨”；C项意为“外祖父母”；D项意为“父母”。根据The?old?man?and?the?old?woman(这个老人和老太太)以及下文内容可知选C项。
12.
A.
aunt?????????????B.
uncle?????????????C.
sister?????????????D.
brother?????????????
【答案】B
【解析】句意：他紧挨着他的弟弟，也就是我的叔叔。由This?is?my?father(这是我的爸爸)可知“爸爸紧挨着他的弟弟”中的“弟弟”就是我的叔叔，故选B项。
13.
A.
see?????????????B.
say?????????????C.
do?????????????D.
spell?????????????
【答案】A
【解析】句意：在照片上你可以看见三个孩子。A项意为“看见”；B项意为“说”；C项意为“做”；D项意为“拼写”。根据句意可知选A项。
14.
A.
sister?????????????B.
girls?????????????C.
sisters?????????????D.
children?????????????
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这两个女孩是我的妹妹。由Do?you?know?the?boy??Yes,?it’s?me可知“我”还是一个小男孩，故应该没有孩子，只有选C项。
15.
A.
and?????????????B.
but?????????????C.
same?????????????D.
so?????????????
【答案】A
【解析】句意：穿红裙子的女孩是南希，穿黄裙子的女孩是苏珊。此处是介绍两个女孩，表示并列，故用连词and，选A项。
16.
A.
and?????????????B.
of?????????????C.
for?????????????D.
with?????????????
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我现在和父母在北京。A项意为“并且”；B项意为“……的”；C项意为“为了”；D项意为“和……一起”。根据句意可知选D项。
17.
A.
the?????????????B.
to?????????????C.
an?????????????D.
a?????????????
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我的父亲是一名教师。teacher(教师)为可数名词单数形式并且是以辅音音素开头，故选D项。
18.
A.
for?????????????B.
to?????????????C.
in?????????????D.
on?????????????
【答案】A
【解析】句意：他早餐经常喝牛奶。A项意为“为了”；B项意为“向”；C项意为“在……里面”；D项意为“在……上面”。根据句意可知选A项。
19.
A.
a?bread?????????????B.
breads?????????????C.
many?bread?????????????D.
bread?????????????
【答案】D
【解析】句意：他还喜欢吃面包。bread(面包)是不可数名词，没有复数形式，不可以用many和a/an来修饰，故选项D。
20.
A.
have?????????????B.
has?????????????C.
eat?????????????D.
haves?????????????
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我妈妈经常吃一些鸡蛋，喝一杯牛奶。My?mother(我的妈妈)为第三人称单数形式，故谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数形式，have(吃)的第三人称单数形式为has，故选B项。
二、阅读理解
Lucy?is?my?good?friend.?She?has?a?big?family.?Many?(许多)?members?(成员)?are?in?her?family:?her?grandparents,?her?parents,?her?uncle,?her?aunt,?her?two?cousins?and?she.?Alan?and?Gina?are?her?grandparents.?They?are?old.?Nick?and?Sonia?are?her?parents.?Paul?is?her?uncle?and?Mona?is?her?aunt.?Dave?is?Paul?and?Mona’s?first?son.?He’s?12.Tim?is?Dave’s?little?(小的)?brother.?He’s?10.
21.
________________members?are?in?Lucy’s?family.
A.Six
B.Seven
C.Eight
D.Nine
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据短文her?grandparents,??her?parents,??her?uncle,??her?aunt,??her?two?cousins?and?she.可知共九人，故选D。
22.
Alan?is?Lucy’s________________.
A.grandfather
B.father
C.uncle
D.brother
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Alan?and?Gina?are?her?grandparents.”可知选A。
23.
The?underlined?word?means________________.
A.旧的
B.年老的
C.病的
D.死的
【答案】B
【解析】词义猜测题。联系上文可知，此处They指代Alan?and?Gina.根据“他们是露西的祖父母”可猜测出，old此处意为“年老的”，故选B。
24.
Lucy’s?parents?are________________.
A.Alan?and?Gina
B.Nick?and?Sonia
C.Paul?and?Mona
D.Dave?and?Mona
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Nick?and?Sonia?are?her?parents.”可知选B。
25.
Tim?is?Lucy’s________________.
A.son
B.brother
C.cousin
D.friend
【答案】C
【解析】归纳推理题。根据短文最后五句话可知：蒂姆是露西的叔叔的小儿子，故露西称他为堂弟。故选C。
Look?at?the?picture.?Who?is?the?girl??She?is?my?friend.?Her?name?is?Alice?Black.?She?is?an?English?girl.
? Alice?has?a?big?family.?Her?grandparents?have?two?daughters?and?one?son?－?her?father.?Alice?lives?with?her?grandparents,?parents,?two?brothers?and?one?sister.?Alice?has?two?dogs?－?Bobby?and?Tony.?Bobby?is?black?and?Tony?is?white.?Alice?likes?them?very?much.?Alice?is?a?middle?school?student.?She?has?a?good?friend?at?school.?Her?name?is?Helen.?They?are?cousins,?too.
26.
________?is?the?girl’s?last?name.
A.White
B.Brown
C.Black
D.Green
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。由Her?name?is?Alice?Black可知Black是她的姓，即Black为她的last?name，故选C项。
27.
Alice’s?grandparents?have?________?children?(孩子).
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。由Her?grandparents?have?two?daughters?and?one?son(她的外祖父母有两个女儿一个儿子)可知她的外祖父母一共有三个孩子，故选B项。
28.
第二段中划线单词them指代的是“________”。
A.her?dogs
B.her?family
C.her?friends
D.her?brothers
【答案】A
【解析】词义猜测题。由前两句Alice?has?two?dogs?—?Bobby?and?Tony.?Bobby?is?black?and?Tony?is?white.可推知此处them指代的是她的两只狗，故选A项。
29.
Helen?is?Alice’s?________.
A.aunt
B.sister
C.teacher
D.cousin
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。由Alice?is?a?middle?school?student.?She?has?a?good?friend?at?school.?Her?name?is?Helen.?They?are?cousins,?too.可知选D项。
30.
Which?is?TRUE(正确的)according?to?the?passage？
A.Alice?is?in?China.
B.Alice?has?two?aunts.
C.Alice?has?no?sister.
D.Bobby?is?a?white?dog.
【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。由Her?grandparents?have?two?daughters(她的外祖父母有两个女儿)可推知Alice有两个姑姑，故选B项。
三、词汇运用
用be动词填空。
31.
Millie?_____________??a?student.
【答案】is
【解析】句意：米莉是一个学生。主语Millie是单数第三人称单数，故be动词用单数形式is。
32.
Jim?and?Lily?____________?my?classmates.
【答案】are
【解析】句意：吉姆和莉莉是我的同学。主语Jim?and?Lily是两个人，故be动词要用复数形式are。
33.
My?parents?___________?very?busy?every?day.
【答案】are
【解析】句意：我的父母每天都很忙。主语My?parents(我的父母)为复数，故be动词用复数形式are。
34.
I??___________?an?English?boy.
【答案】am
【解析】句意：我是一个英国男孩。主语I(我)为第一人称，故填am。
35.
What?___________??your?father?
【答案】is
【解析】句意：你爸爸的工作是什么？主语your?father(你的爸爸)是第三人称单数，故be动词用单数形式is。
36.
The?light?___________??red.
【答案】is
【解析】句意：这盏灯是红色的。主语the?light是单数，故be动词用单数形式is。
37.
My?name?______________Li?Lei.
【答案】is
【解析】句意：我的名字是李雷。主语My?name(我的名字)为单数，故be动词用单数形式is。
38.
The?girl__________?Lucy's?sister.
【答案】is
【解析】句意：这个女孩是露西的妹妹。主语the?girl是单数，故be动词用单数形式is。
39.
There?_________some?fans?in?our?class.
【答案】are
【解析】句意：在我们班有许多球迷。主语some?fans(一些球迷)为复数，故be动词用复数形式are。
40.
There?_________?a?big?desk?for?the?teachers.
【答案】is
【解析】句意：这是为老师准备的一个大桌子。主语a?big?desk为单数，故be动词用单数形式is。
四、句型转换
根据要求改写句子。
41.
They?are?my?father?and?mother.(对画线部分提问)
?________?________?they？
【答案】Who?are
42.
—Is?she?your?daughter？(作肯定回答)
?—________?，________?________.
【答案】Yes；she?is
43.
Are?these?your?rulers？(改为单数句)
?________?________?your?________？
【答案】Is?this；ruler
44.
This?is?my?brother.(改为一般疑问句)
?________?________?your?brother？
【答案】Is?this
45.
That?is?my?sister.(改为复数句)
?________?________?my?________.
【答案】Those?are；sisters
句型转换
46.
There?are?some?people?in?the?bookshop.?(改为一般疑问句)
?____________________?any?people?in?the?bookshop?
【答案】Are?there
【解析】含be动词am/is/are的陈述句改为一般疑问句时，要将be动词am/is/are提到句子的前面，故填Are?there。
47.
There?are?three??girls?in?the?room.(就划线部分提问)
?__________________girls?are?there?in?the?room?
【答案】How?many
【解析】划线部分three(三个)为数字，所以是对数量进行提问，girls(女孩)为可数名词名词复数形式，故填How?many。
48.
They?are?from?England.?(否定句)
?They?_________________?from?England.
【答案】are?not?/aren’t
【解析】含be动词am/is/are的陈述句改为否定句时，直接在be动词后面加not，is?not缩写为isn’t，are?not缩写为aren’t。故填are?not或aren’t。
49.
My?father?is?a?worker.(对划线部分提问)
?______________________?your?father?
【答案】What?is?/?What’s
【解析】划线部分worker(工人)为职业，所以是对职业进行提问，用What?is，What?is可以缩写为What’s，故填What?is或What’s。
50.
Peter?is?twelve.(对划线部分提问)
?______________________?is?Peter?
【答案】How?old
【解析】句意：彼得12岁了。根据句意及划线部分twelve(十二)可知是对年龄进行提问，故填How?old。
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