外研社八年级上语法知识点-双宾语（12张PPT）

(共12张PPT)
Grammar
双宾语
I
like
apple.
主语
谓语
宾语
I
love
you.
He
has
a
bike.
Tom
ate
some
food.
动作发出者
动作承受者
给
我
一瓶水
告诉
我
一个消息
教
我
英语
借
我
一本书
teacher
me
English.
Miss.
Zhou
双宾语
双宾语
当表达“给某人某物”时就出现了两个动作的承受者，一个是物，一个是人。
用两种句型表达——
“动词+人+物”
“动词+物+to/for+人”
他给我一本书。
He
gave
me
a
book.
He
gave
a
book
to
me.
间宾（人）
直宾（物）
直宾（物）
间宾（人）
动词+人+物
动词+物+to+人
可以接双宾语的动词很多，常见的有：
give,
bring,
pass,
send,
show,
leave,
tell,
teach,
sell等。
send
sb.
sth.
=
send
sth.
to
sb.
show
sb.
sth.
=
show
sth.
to
sb.
give
sb.
sth.
=
give
sth.
to
sb.
teach
sb.
sth.
=
teach
sth.
to
sb.
buy
sb.
sth.
=
buy
sth.
for
sb.
cook
sb.
sth.
=
cook
sth.
for
sb.
read
sb.
sth.
=
read
sth.
for
sb.
后接介词to
的动词有：give,
show,
pass,
lend,
take,
tell
等；
后接介词for的动词有：buy,
make,
cook,
get,
sing,
read等。
一般来讲，for表示“为某人”，而to表示
“给某人”，即表示某人接受或收到了某
物。
1.
Sally
will
lend
Allan
a
magazine
to
read.
Sally
will
lend
a
magazine
__
_____
to
read.
2.
Jackie
returned
the
bike
to
me
yesterday.
Jackie
returned
____
___
____
yesterday.
3.
Get
me
a
chair,
will
you?
Get
a
chair
___
___,
will
you?
4.
Henry’s
pen
friend
sent
him
an
email.
Henry’s
pen
friend
sent
an
email
__
____.
5.
Please
sing
us
a
folk
song.
Please
sing
a
folk
song
___
__.
同义句转换
to
Allan
me
the
bike
for
me
to
him
for
us
Individual
activity
1.
We
decided
_______
at
home
because
it
was
raining.
2.
Lao
She
started
________
Chinese
in
London
in
1924.
3.
I
tried
________
poems.
4.
They
plan
______
a
film
tomorrow.
5.
I
want
________
my
holiday
in
Beijing.
to
stay
to
teach
to
write
to
see
to
spend
see
spend
stay
teach
write
用所选词的适当形式填空
Betty
(1)
_______to
see
the
Beijing
Opera
again.
Lingling
(2)_______
to
take
her.
Daming
(3)
_______
them
to
go
to
Mei
Lanfang
Theatre.
Lingling
(4)
______
to
go
next
Saturday.
wanted
offered
advised
decided
advise
decide
offer
want
Goodbye