(共23张PPT)
Unit5 Great scientists
Mercury
Mars
Venus
Earth
Jupiter
Saturn
Uranus
Neptune
or
or
?
Copernicus
Mind map of the text
Paragraph 1: the background of Copernicus’ study
Paragraph 2: the cause of Copernicus’ study
Paragraph 3: the procedure of Copernicus’ study
Paragraph 4: the result of Copernicus’ study
Paragraph 4: its effect: Copernicus’ theory replaced the Christian idea and proved correct.
N.C was .
and
his mind was .
His conclusion
The Christian Church
frightened
confused
The problem because
arise
① .
② .
C had thought
long
and
hard
1510-1514
in 1514
in 1543
work on
improve
show
publish
collected…
used…
The first edition
worth $1.5 million
①He was to be careful
right
②C’s theory is now the on which all our ideas of the are built.
basis
universe
reject
replace the Christian idea of gravity
a link between his theory and the work of…
Issac Newton
Albert Einstein
Stephen Harking
The discovery of new evidence led to _____.
A. the thief having caught
B. catch the thief
C. the thief being caught
D. the thief to be caught
lead to +
n
doing
being done
Only +句首状语,主句部分倒装
1. Only when ____ the truth, ______ to realize that she was wrong.
A. did Mary hear; did she begin
B. Mary hear; she began
C. did Mary hear;she began
D. Mary heard; did she begin
Translation:
Only if the teacher gives a permission can I enter the lab.
If only I knew her name.
Only when he finished his homework was he allowed to go out for football.
要是……就好了
只有
This sentence doesn't make sense.
这个句子没有意义。
It makes sense to let children play with toys.
让小孩玩玩具有意义。
Can you make sense of what I am saying
你听得懂我在说些什么吗
人+make sense of 物
物+make sense
Arise:
difficulties arose in the course of the experiment.
mental problems can arise from a physical cause.
her anger arises from the bad behaviour of her children.
A storm arose during the night.
He arises at dawn.
出现
起床
因为…而出现
①Are there any matters at the meeting
②The peasants against their king.
③A strong wind and blew our boat onto the rock.
④Accidents always from carelessness.
arising
arose
arose
arise
1 致力于…
work on a new novel
2. 继续工作
They'll work on till sunset.
他们将继续工作, 直到日落
work on
be enthusiastic about/over
enthusiastically
enthusiasm
他热心助人。
He is enthusiastic about helping others.
be cautious of/about sth/doing
1.You should be cautious of strangers.
2.You should be cautious about spending money.
cautious
reject
1.
A wise man never rejects a good suggestion.
2.
His body rejects blood of type A.
The boy was rejected as unfit.
3.
He rejects the green fruit before cooking.
4.
The poor child is always rejected by his parents
≈refuse to accept
≈排斥
≈剔除
≈不给(应有的爱)
Fill in the blanks with some proper words
Copernicus was______ because he found the
earth was not the centre of the solar _____,
only if you put the sun there did the_______
of the other planets in the sky_________ He
kept improving his new theory until he felt it
was _____ in 1514. He suggested that the
earth was_____ as it went round the sun.His
friends were______ and encouraged him to
publish his ideas, but Copernicus was_______
he didn’t want to be______ by the Christian
Church. In fact,he was right.The Church______
his theory, saying it was God’s idea.
confused
system
movements
make sense .
complete
spinning
enthusiastic
cautious
attacked
rejected
against