皖江中学高一新生入学摸底试卷
（英语试卷，满分150分，考试时间：120分钟）
一、听力，每小题只读一遍（听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出最符合对话内容的图片。本小题20小题，共20分）
1.
What
was
the
weather
like
last
Sunday?
A.
B.
C.
2.
Which
sign
do
the
speakers
see?
A.
B.
C.
3.
How
did
the
man
visit
most
part
of
France?
A.
B.
C.
4.
What
does
the
woman
draw
best?
A
B.
C.
5.
Which
picture
are
they
talking
about?
A.
B.
C.
听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。
6.
What
does
the
woman
want
the
man
to
do?
A.
Clear
away
the
dishes.
B.
Take
the
pots
away.
C.
Wash
the
pots.
7.
What
does
the
woman
mean?
A.
Give
the
paper
to
the
man.
B.
Stop
working
on
the
paper.
C.
Throw
the
paper
up
in
the
air
8.
Who
can
probably
mend
the
TV
set?
A.
The
man.
B.
Mr
White.
C.
The
woman.
9.
What
does
the
woman
suggest?
A.
Doing
nothing.
B.
Working.
C.
Swimming.
10.
What’s
the
date
today?
A.
September
9.
B.
September
10.
C.
September
11.
听长对话，回答问题。
听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。
11.
Where
are
they
having
the
talk?
A.
At
Alice’s
wedding.
B.
At
Uncle
John’s
birthday
party.
C.
At
the
wedding
of
Alice’s
friend.
12.
What
is
true
about
the
two
speakers?
A.
They
haven’t
seen
each
other
for
10
years.
B.
It
is
the
first
time
they
met
each
other.
C.
The
man
is
the
woman’s
uncle.
听第二段对话，回答13-15小题。
13.
According
to
Ben,
where
was
he
last
night?
A.
In
the
cinema.
B.
At
home.
C.
At
Lucy’s
home.
14.
Where
did
Lucy
say
about
the
place
she
met
Ben?
A.
At
her
house.
B.
At
the
bus
stop.
C.
At
the
gate
of
the
cinema.
15.
Who
must
be
telling
a
lie?
A.
Ben.
B.
Lucy.
C.
Either
of
them.
听长对话，完成信息表。
Ticket-Booking
InformationName:
16.____________Flight
number:
17.____________Destination
(目的地):
18.____________Leaving
Time:
19.____________Ticket
Price:
20.____________
16.
John
Smith
B.
White
Smith
C.
Ton
Smith
17
A.
CA747
B.
CA1565
C.
CA2556
18.
A.
the
USA
B.
France
C.
Australia
19.
A.
8
o’clock
B.
9
o’clock
C.10
o’clock
20.
A.
300
dollars
B.
400
dollars
C.
500
dollars
二、单项填空（从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
1.
Cathy
has
such
a
good
________
that
she
won
many
prizes
in
singing
competitions
last
year.
A.
sleep
B.
idea
C.
voice
D.
time
2.
Helen
has
got
two
brothers.
________
of
then
likes
chocolate,
but
she
loves
it.
A.
Neither
B.
None
C.
Each
D.
Any
3.
When
the
baby
dog
________,
it
was
very
hungry.
So
we
gave
it
some
food.
A.
is
found
B.
was
found
C.
has
been
found
D.
will
be
found
4.
Mr.
Black’s
memory
is
getting
________.
As
a
result,
he
often
leaves
his
keys
at
home.
A.
older
B.
poorer
C.
greater
D.
better
5.
Taking
some
exercise
every
day
will
________
fat
and
make
you
fit.
A.
turn
to
B.
sell
out
C.
burn
off
D.
put
on
6.
________,
Chinese
people
celebrate
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
by
enjoying
the
full
moon
and
eating
mooncakes.
A.
Quickly
B.
Suddenly
C.
Secretly
D.
Traditionally
7.
—What
is
Miss
Gao’s
favourite
________?
—She
is
always
in
pink.
Don’t
you
know?
A.
colour
B.
book
C.
song
D.
movie
8.
You
________
drive
your
car
so
fast.
It’s
very
dangerous.
A.
wouldn’t
B.
shouldn’t
C.
couldn’t
D.
mightn’t
9.
Smile
to
the
world,
________
the
world
will
smile
back
to
you.
A.
nor
B.
but
C.
or
D.
and
10.
—I
can't
find
David.
Where
is
he?
—He
________
for
tomorrow's
competition
at
home.
A.
prepares
B.
is
preparing
C.
has
prepare
D.
prepared
11.
I
will
meet
Jane
at
the
station.
Please
________
what
time
she
will
arrive.
A
count
B.
choose
C.
check
D.
catch
12.
It
is
helpful
to
________
a
good
habit
of
reading
in
language
learning.
A.
take
B.
show
C.
develop
D.
match
13.
The
rivers
will
become
dirtier
and
dirtier
________
we
take
action
to
protect
them.
A.
since
B.
if
C.
until
D.
unless
14.
Rick
has
learned
a
lot
about
Chinese
culture
________
he
came
to
China.
A.
before
B.
when
C.
until
D.
since
15.
—More
and
more
people
come
to
visit
Mount
Huangshan.
—That’s
true.
It
has
become
the
________
of
Anhui.
A.
pride
B.
effort
C.
praise
D.
courage
三、完形填空（阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
(一)
Why
do
I
want
to
go
to
college?
No
one
has
ever
asked
me
____16____
a
question.
But
many
times
I
have
asked
myself.
I
have
____17____
a
whole
variety
of
reasons.
____18____
important
reason
is
that
I
want
to
be
a
better
man.
Many
things
make
human
beings
different
____19____
or
better
than
or
even
superior
to
animals.
One
of
the
most
important
things
is
____20____
.
If
I
fail
to
receive
higher
education,
my
education
____21____.
As
I
want
to
be
a
fully
____22____
man,
I
must
get
a
well-rounded
education,
which
good
colleges
and
universities
are
supposed
to
____23____.
I
know
one
can
get
educated
in
many
ways,
but
colleges
and
universities
are
____24____
the
best
places
to
teach
me
how
to
educate
myself.
Only
when
I
am
well-educated,
will
I
be
a
better
human
being
and
_____25_____
fit
into
society.
16.
A.
quite
B.
so
C.
such
D.
another
17.
A.
come
up
with
B.
agreed
with
C.
been
fed
up
with
D.
got
on
well
with
18.
A.
Most
B.
The
most
C.
More
D.
Much
19.
A.
to
B.
around
C.
between
D.
from
20.
A.
education
B.
weather
C.
temperature
D.
science
21.
A.
finished
B.
don’t
finish
C.
will
not
finish
D.
has
finished
22.
A.
develop
B.
developed
C.
developing
D.
experience
23.
A.
improve
B.
graduate
C.
hear
D.
provide
24.
A.
between
B.
among
C.
inside
D.
outside
25.
A.
can
good
B.
may
better
C.
be
able
to
better
D.
be
able
to
best
(二)
The
plane
took
off.
A
passenger
needed
a
cup
of
water
to
take
his
medicine.
An
air
hostess
(空姐)
told
him
that
she
would
bring
him
the
____26____
soon.
But
the
air
hostess
was
____27____
busy
that
she
forgot
to
bring
him
the
water.
____28____,
the
passenger
couldn’t
take
his
medicine
on
time.
About
half
an
hour
later,
she
hurried
over
to
him
with
a
cup
of
water,
but
he
____29____
it.
In
the
following
hours,
each
time
she
____30____
the
passenger,
she
would
ask
him
with
a
smile
whether
he
needed
help
or
not.
But
the
passenger
____31____
paid
notice
to
her.
When
it
was
time
to
get
off
the
____32____,
the
passenger
asked
her
to
hand
him
the
passengers’
booklet
(留言簿).
She
was
very
____33____,
She
thought
that
he
would
____34____
bad
words
in
it,
but
with
a
smile
she
handed
it
to
him.
Off
the
plane,
she
opened
the
booklet
and
then
_____35_____.
The
passenger
put
it,
“In
the
past
few
hours,
you
have
asked
me
whether
I
needed
help
or
not
for
twelve
times
in
all.
How
can
I
refuse
your
twelve
faithful
(真诚的)
smiles?”
26.
A.
medicine
B.
water
C.
cup
D.
coffee
27.
A.
very
B.
too
C.
quite
D.
so
28.
A.
With
her
help
B.
As
a
result
C.
On
the
one
hand
D.
To
tell
the
truth
29.
A.
drank
B.
accepted
C.
refused
D.
received
30.
A.
looked
at
B.
listened
to
C.
talked
about
D.
passed
by
31.
A.
usually
B.
never
C.
sometimes
D.
often
32.
A.
plane
B.
train
C.
ship
D.
bus
33.
A.
interested
B.
happy
C.
excited
D.
sad
34.
A.
break
down
B.
get
down
C.
write
down
D.
go
down
35.
A.
smiled
B.
cried
C.
wondered
D.
worried
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
J&M
Music
Store·Rock,
pop
and
country
music·Buy
CDs
new
or
used·Listen
before
you
buy·Guitar
lessons
offered
Peth
Market·Fresh
fruit
and
vegetables·Open
Friday
to
Sunday
mornings·Free
ice
cream
for
children
under
12
Times
Coffee
Shop·The
best
coffee
in
town·Sandwiches,
cakes,
pies·Open
10:00a.m.
—11:00p.m.
daily·Jazz
music
(Wednesday
to
Sunday)
Macon’s
B&B·Feel
like
home
when
you’re
away
from·We
have
different
kinds
of
rooms·Delicious
homemade
breakfast
36.
You
can
________
at
J&M
Music
Store.
A.
receive
guitar
lessons
B.
borrow
new
or
used
CDs
C.
learn
pop
music
history
D.
buy
all
kinds
of
music
books
37.
You
can
go
to
Times
Coffee
Shop
to
have
coffee
and
pies
at
________.
A.
8:30a.m.
B.
9:30a.m.
C.
10:30p.m.
D.
11:30p.m.
38.
If
your
friend
is
coming
for
a
visit,
where
will
he
stay
for
a
night?
A.
In
J&M
Music
Store
B.
In
Peth
Market.
C.
At
Times
Coffee
Shop.
D.
At
Macon’s
B&B
39.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
There
is
no
breakfast
at
Macon’s
B&
B.
You
can’t
listen
to
the
CD
before
you
buy
it.
C.
Times
Coffee
Shop
offers
Jazz
music
every
day.
D.
Kids
under
12
can
get
free
ice
cream
in
Peth
Market.
40.
Where
is
the
passage
probably
from?
A.
A
dictionary.
B.
newspaper.
C.
A
story
book.
D.
A
science
report.
B
Some
people
think
only
school
children
do
not
agree
with
their
parents,
however,
it
is
not
true.
Communication
is
a
problem
for
parents
and
children
of
all
ages.
If
it’s
hard
for
you
to
communicate
with
your
parents,
don’t
worry
about
it.
Here
are
some
advice
for
you
to
bridge
the
generation
gap
(代沟).
Don’t
argue
with
your
parents.
Don’t
get
to
parents
when
you
are
angry.
Your
parents
probably
won’t
consider
your
ideas
if
you
are
shouting
at
them.
And
you
can’t
express
yourself
well
if
you
are
angry.
Go
someplace
to
cool
off.
Make
sure
you
understand
why
you
are
unhappy.
Then
think
about
what
you
want
to
say
to
your
parents.
If
you
don’t
think
you
can
speak
to
them
at
the
moment,
try
writing
a
letter.
Try
to
reach
a
compromise
(和解).
Perhaps
you
and
your
parents
disagree
on
something.
You
can
keep
your
disagreement
and
try
your
best
to
accept
each
other.
Michael’s
mother
didn’t
agree
with
him
about
buying
a
motorcycle.
They
argued
over
it.
But
they
finally
cane
to
a
compromise.
Michael
bought
the
motorcycle,
but
only
drove
it
on
certain
days.
Of
course,
your
parents
might
refuse
to
compromise
on
something.
In
these
situations,
it
is
especially
important
to
show
love
and
respect
to
them.
Showing
respect
will
keep
your
relationship
strong.
Talk
about
your
values.
The
values
of
your
parents
are
probably
different
from
those
of
your
own.
Tell
your
parents
what
you
care
about,
and
why.
Understanding
your
values
night
help
then
see
your
purposes
in
life.
A
good
relationship
with
your
parents
can
make
you
a
better
and
happier
person.
It
is
worth
having
a
try!
41.
According
to
the
passage
who
have
a
communication
problem?
A.
parents
and
other
people
B.
only
school
kids
and
their
parents
C.
teachers
and
their
students
D.
parents
and
children
of
all
ages
42.
How
many
pieces
of
advice
does
the
writer
give
us
to
bridge
the
generation
gap?
A.
5.
B.
4
C.
3
D.
2.
43.
The
underlined
word
“bridge”
in
the
passage
means
“________”.
A.
建立
B.
消除
C.
通过
D.
到达
44.
If
the
values
of
your
parents
are
different
from
those
of
yours
you’d
better
________.
A.
argue
with
them
B.
keep
away
from
them
C.
agree
with
them
all
the
time
D.
tell
your
parents
what
you
care
about
45.
The
best
title
for
the
passage
is
________.
A.
How
to
bridge
the
generation
gap
B.
How
to
deal
with
family
problems
C.
How
to
be
good
parents
D.
How
to
be
a
good
child
C
While
many
young
people
were
enjoying
the
summer
vacation,
Zach
Bonner
was
working
his
hardest.
Zach
started
walking
from
Valrico,
Florida,
his
hometown,
on
Christmas,
2009.
He
reached
Los
Angeles
nine
months
later
in
September,
2010.
He
covered
a
total
of
2,478
miles
and
raised
$120,000
for
kids
in
need.
Along
the
way,
Zach
attended
school
online.
His
mother
brother
and
sister
took
turns
to
walk
or
drive
together
with
him.
Although
he
is
very
young,
Zach
has
a
long
history
of
helping
others.
When
a
terrible
storm
hit
town
in
2004,
Zach,
when
six,
pulled
a
wagon
(小推车)
through
his
community
and
collected
food
for
people
in
need.
He
has
raised
$400,000
for
his
Little
Red
Wagon
Foundation
since
then.
It
gives
money
to
projects
which
help
homeless
children.
In
2007,
Zach
began
walking
to
support
children’s
charity
(慈善组织)
in
Tampa,
Florida.
He
finished
his
journey
23
days
later,
280
miles
away
in
Tallahassee.
Then
in
the
summer
of
2009,
he
trekked
about
670
miles
from
Atlanta
to
Washington
D.
C.,
in
just
two
months.
“As
long
as
there
are
homeless
kids,
I
will
never
stop
walking
for
them.”
Zach
says.
46.
What
did
Zach
do
during
the
summer
vacation
in
2010?
A.
He
stayed
at
home
to
look
after
his
family.
B.
He
travelled
to
his
hometown
with
his
family.
C.
He
joined
in
school
activity
with
other
kids.
D.
He
walked
to
collect
money
for
kids
in
need.
47.
We
can
learn
from
Paragraph
2
that
Zach
________.
A.
began
to
help
people
at
a
very
early
age
B.
made
money
to
pay
for
his
education
C.
enjoyed
playing
around
in
his
community
D.
worked
very
hard
for
his
family
48.
At
what
age
did
Zach
start
walking
to
support
a
Tampa
children’s
charity?
A.
At
six.
B.
At
nine.
C.
At
eleven.
D.
At
twelve.
49.
The
underlined
word
“trekked”
in
Paragraph
3
probably
means
“________”.
A.
延伸
B.
挖掘
C.
跋涉
D.
飞行
50.
Which
of
the
following
best
describes
Zach?
A.
Friendly
and
shy.
B.
Silly
but
lovely.
C.
Kind
and
helpful.
D.
Clever
but
lazy.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Five
steps
to
better
handwriting
Some
kids
love
handwriting,
but
others
hate
when
it’s
time
to
put
their
pen
to
paper.
Maybe
they
are
worried
about
their
handwriting.
Are
you
one
of
them?
____51____
Here
are
five
steps
that
really
work!
Get
a
great
grasp
Try
this
—
hold
your
pencil
at
the
top
and
try
to
write
your
name.
Pretty
hard?
But
when
you
hold
your
pencil
the
correct
way,
writing
is
much
easier.
____52____
Hold
it
in
place
with
your
thumb,
and
your
index
(食指)
and
middle
fingers.
Let
the
lines
be
your
guide
Lined
paper
is
your
friend!
Those
lines
can
help
you
create
letters
that
are
the
right
size
and
proportion
(均衡).
____53____
Also
be
sure
to
fill
up
the
lined
space
completely.
Those
capital
letters
should
be
from
the
bottom
line
to
the
top
one.
Slow
down
If
your
writing
is
hard
to
read,
try
slowing
down
a
little.
If
you
rush,
it’s
hard
to
control
where
you
stop
and
start
your
letters.
Lower
the
pressure
____54____
That
makes
it
harder
to
make
the
smooth
lines.
Try
easing
up
and
don’t
hold
the
pencil
too
tightly.
____55____
Lots
of
games
require
you
to
write
or
draw
pictures.
So
even
though
it’s
not
schoolwork,
you’re
still
using
the
skills
you
need
to
control
your
pen
better.
A.
Play
games
B.
Ask
for
more
advice
C.
So
“a”
should
be
half
the
height
of
a
capital
“A”.
D.
You’ve
been
writing
since
you
were
a
little
kid.
E.
Some
kids
press
down
really
hard
when
they
write.
F.
The
good
news
is
that
just
about
everyone
can
improve
their
handwriting.
G.
The
best
way
to
hold
a
pen
or
pencil
is
to
let
it
rest
next
to
the
base
of
your
thumb.
五、英汉互译（每小题1分，共10分）
76.
描述
77.
避免
78.
买的起
79.
勇气
80.
礼貌的
81.
convenient
82.
complain
83.
purpose
84.
obey
85.
influent
六、单句改错
每小题有一个错误（多词、缺词或错词），多余的词用斜线（\）划掉
56.
It
took
Jack
two
hours
climb
the
mountain.
57.
It
was
too
hot
last
night
that
I
couldn’t
sleep
well.
58.
Look!
What
happy
the
children
are
in
the
garden!
59.
With
my
help,
he
finished
made
the
kite
at
last.
60.
Neither
you
nor
I
were
sending
e-mails
then.
61.
I
don’t
like
going
out
lonely
after
dark.
62.
His
story
is
more
interesting
as
my
sister’s.
63.
My
brother
will
phone
me
as
soon
as
he
get
there.
64.
Ann
didn’t
know
how
work
out
the
problem
in
class.
65.
Why
not
ask
for
help
when
you
were
with
trouble?
七、作文
66.
初中三年的学习结束了，回顾初中三年成长过程，你一定有很多感受，从学习，生活，爱好等方面写一篇80字左右的毕业回顾，对自己作出自我评价。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________皖江中学高一新生入学摸底试卷
（英语试卷，满分150分，考试时间：120分钟）
一、听力，每小题只读一遍（听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出最符合对话内容的图片。本小题20小题，共20分）
1.
What
was
the
weather
like
last
Sunday?
A.
B.
C.
2.
Which
sign
do
the
speakers
see?
A.
B.
C.
3.
How
did
the
man
visit
most
part
of
France?
A.
B.
C.
4.
What
does
the
woman
draw
best?
A.
B.
C.
5.
Which
picture
are
they
talking
about?
A.
B.
C.
听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。
6.
What
does
the
woman
want
the
man
to
do?
A.
Clear
away
the
dishes.
B.
Take
the
pots
away.
C.
Wash
the
pots.
7.
What
does
the
woman
mean?
A.
Give
the
paper
to
the
man.
B.
Stop
working
on
the
paper.
C.
Throw
the
paper
up
in
the
air
8.
Who
can
probably
mend
the
TV
set?
A.
The
man.
B.
Mr
White.
C.
The
woman.
9.
What
does
the
woman
suggest?
A.
Doing
nothing.
B.
Working.
C.
Swimming.
10.
What’s
the
date
today?
A.
September
9.
B.
September
10.
C.
September
11.
听长对话，回答问题。
听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。
11.
Where
are
they
having
the
talk?
A.
At
Alice’s
wedding.
B.
At
Uncle
John’s
birthday
party.
C.
At
the
wedding
of
Alice’s
friend.
12.
What
is
true
about
the
two
speakers?
A.
They
haven’t
seen
each
other
for
10
years.
B.
It
is
the
first
time
they
met
each
other.
C.
The
man
is
the
woman’s
uncle.
听第二段对话，回答13-15小题。
13.
According
to
Ben,
where
was
he
last
night?
A.
In
the
cinema.
B.
At
home.
C.
At
Lucy’s
home.
14.
Where
did
Lucy
say
about
the
place
she
met
Ben?
A.
At
her
house.
B.
At
the
bus
stop.
C.
At
the
gate
of
the
cinema.
15.
Who
must
be
telling
a
lie?
A.
Ben.
B.
Lucy.
C.
Either
of
them.
听长对话，完成信息表。
Ticket-Booking
InformationName:
16.____________Flight
number:
17.____________Destination
(目的地):
18.____________Leaving
Time:
19.____________Ticket
Price:
20.____________
16.
John
Smith
B.
White
Smith
C.
Ton
Smith
17.
A.
CA747
B.
CA1565
C.
CA2556
18.
A.
the
USA
B.
France
C.
Australia
19.
A.
8
o’clock
B.
9
o’clock
C.10
o’clock
20.
A.
300
dollars
B.
400
dollars
C.
500
dollars
二、单项填空（从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
1.
Cathy
has
such
a
good
________
that
she
won
many
prizes
in
singing
competitions
last
year.
A.
sleep
B.
idea
C.
voice
D.
time
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：Cathy的嗓音很好，去年她在歌唱比赛中赢得了许多奖项。A.
sleep睡觉；B.
idea主意；C.
voice声音；D.
time时间。根据空后“singing
competitions”可知，此处表示Cathy的嗓音好，所以在歌唱比赛中得了很多奖项。故选C。
2.
Helen
has
got
two
brothers.
________
of
then
likes
chocolate,
but
she
loves
it.
A.
Neither
B.
None
C.
Each
D.
Any
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查不定代词。句意：海伦有两个哥哥。他们都不喜欢巧克力但是她喜欢巧克力。A.
Neither两者都不；B.
None三者或者三者以上都不；C.
Each
两个或者两个以上中的每一个；D.
Any任何一个。根据上句给出的是两个人物，及后文的转折，可知他们两个都不喜欢巧克力。故选A。
【点睛】
3.
When
the
baby
dog
________,
it
was
very
hungry.
So
we
gave
it
some
food.
A.
is
found
B.
was
found
C.
has
been
found
D.
will
be
found
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：当小狗被发现时，它非常饿。所以我们给了它一些食物。分析句子，逻辑主语“小狗”和动词“找到”之间表示被动逻辑。且根据后句的was
和
gave
可推出时态也应用一般过去时。综合分析，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B项。
4.
Mr.
Black’s
memory
is
getting
________.
As
a
result,
he
often
leaves
his
keys
at
home.
A.
older
B.
poorer
C.
greater
D.
better
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：布莱克先生的记忆力越来越差了。因此，他经常把钥匙落在家里。A.
older更老；B.
poorer更差；C.
greater更大；D.
better更好。根据he
often
leaves
his
keys
at
home可知布莱克先生的记忆力越来越差了。故选B。
5.
Taking
some
exercise
every
day
will
________
fat
and
make
you
fit.
A.
turn
to
B.
sell
out
C.
burn
off
D.
put
on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：每天做些运动可以燃烧脂肪，使你健康。分析句意，根据前面提及的“每天做运动”和划线后提到“使你健康”可知，此处应表示“燃烧脂肪”。A.
turn
to
求处于；B.
sell
out
卖光；C.burn
off
烧尽，烧掉；D.
put
on
穿上，表演。此处C项符合题意。故选C项。
6.
________,
Chinese
people
celebrate
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
by
enjoying
the
full
moon
and
eating
mooncakes.
A.
Quickly
B.
Suddenly
C.
Secretly
D.
Traditionally
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：传统上，中国人庆祝中秋节的方式是赏月、吃月饼。A.
Quickly快速地；B.
Suddenly突然地；C.
Secretly秘密地；D.
Traditionally传统地。根据空后句意“中国人庆祝中秋节的方式是赏月、吃月饼。”可知，空处需用副词traditionally，此处表示按照传统，人们会做的一些事情。故选D。
7.
—What
is
Miss
Gao’s
favourite
________?
—She
is
always
in
pink.
Don’t
you
know?
A.
colour
B.
book
C.
song
D.
movie
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：——高老师最喜欢的颜色是什么？——她总是穿着粉色的衣服。难道你不知道吗?
A.
colour颜色；B.
book书；C.
song歌曲；D.
movie电影。根据She
is
always
in
pink可知这里是在询问高老师最喜欢的颜色是什么。故选A。
8.
You
________
drive
your
car
so
fast.
It’s
very
dangerous.
A.
wouldn’t
B.
shouldn’t
C.
couldn’t
D.
mightn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词。句意：你不应该开车太快。那是非常危险。分析句意，结合It’s
very
dangerous可知，此处应表示“不应该”开车太快。A.
wouldn’t
不会；B.
shouldn’t
不应该；C.
couldn’t
不能；D.
mightn’t
不可能。分析句意，此处B项符合题意。故选B项。
9.
Smile
to
the
world,
________
the
world
will
smile
back
to
you.
A.
nor
B.
but
C.
or
D.
and
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查连词。句意：对世界微笑，然后世界也会对你微笑。A.
nor也不；B.
but但是；C.
or或者；D.
and然后。分析句子可知，前面是祈使句，“对世界微笑”和“世界也会对你微笑”之间是并列、顺承关系，应使用and。故选D。
10.
—I
can't
find
David.
Where
is
he?
—He
________
for
tomorrow's
competition
at
home.
A.
prepares
B.
is
preparing
C.
has
prepare
D.
prepared
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：——我找不到大卫了。他在哪里?——他正在家里为明天的比赛做准备。根据Where
is
he可知这里表示正在发生的动作，用现在进行时。故选B。
11.
I
will
meet
Jane
at
the
station.
Please
________
what
time
she
will
arrive.
A.
count
B.
choose
C.
check
D.
catch
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我去车站接简。请查一下她什么时候到。A.count数，计算;B.choose选择；C.check核对；D.catch抓住。根据what
time
she
will
arrive.可知，表示核对她到的时间。故答案为C。
12.
It
is
helpful
to
________
a
good
habit
of
reading
in
language
learning.
A.
take
B.
show
C.
develop
D.
match
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在语言学习中培养良好的阅读习惯是有帮助的。A.
take带走；B.
show展示；C.
develop培养，发展；D.
match匹配。根据空后“?a
good
habit
of
reading”可知，空处需用动词develop表示培养良好的阅读习惯。故选C。
13.
The
rivers
will
become
dirtier
and
dirtier
________
we
take
action
to
protect
them.
A.
since
B.
if
C.
until
D.
unless
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意：除非我们采取措施保护河流，不然他们会越来越脏。A.
since
自从，由于；B.
if
如果，是否；C.
until
直到；D.
unless
除非。分析句意，根据前句说“河流越来越脏”，后半句说“我们采取措施保护他们”可知，填入unless引导条件状语从句符合题意。故选D项。
14.
Rick
has
learned
a
lot
about
Chinese
culture
________
he
came
to
China.
A.
before
B.
when
C.
until
D.
since
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查连词。句意：自从来到中国，瑞克对中国文化了解了很多。根据Rick
has
learned
a
lot
about
Chinese
culture可知主句用的是现在完成时，从句应该用since引导时间状语从句，表示“自……以来”，故选D。
15.
—More
and
more
people
come
to
visit
Mount
Huangshan.
—That’s
true.
It
has
become
the
________
of
Anhui.
A.
pride
B.
effort
C.
praise
D.
courage
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：——来参观黄山的人越来越多。——这是真的。它已经成为安徽的骄傲。A.
pride骄傲；B.
effort努力；C.
praise赞扬；D.
courage勇气。结合生活常识，黄山是安徽的骄傲，故选A。
三、完形填空（阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
(一)
Why
do
I
want
to
go
to
college?
No
one
has
ever
asked
me
____16____
a
question.
But
many
times
I
have
asked
myself.
I
have
____17____
a
whole
variety
of
reasons.
____18____
important
reason
is
that
I
want
to
be
a
better
man.
Many
things
make
human
beings
different
____19____
or
better
than
or
even
superior
to
animals.
One
of
the
most
important
things
is
____20____
.
If
I
fail
to
receive
higher
education,
my
education
____21____.
As
I
want
to
be
a
fully
____22____
man,
I
must
get
a
well-rounded
education,
which
good
colleges
and
universities
are
supposed
to
____23____.
I
know
one
can
get
educated
in
many
ways,
but
colleges
and
universities
are
____24____
the
best
places
to
teach
me
how
to
educate
myself.
Only
when
I
am
well-educated,
will
I
be
a
better
human
being
and
_____25_____
fit
into
society.
16.
A.
quite
B.
so
C.
such
D.
another
17.
A.
come
up
with
B.
agreed
with
C.
been
fed
up
with
D.
got
on
well
with
18.
A.
Most
B.
The
most
C.
More
D.
Much
19
A.
to
B.
around
C.
between
D.
from
20.
A.
education
B.
weather
C.
temperature
D.
science
21.
A.
finished
B.
don’t
finish
C.
will
not
finish
D.
has
finished
22.
A.
develop
B.
developed
C.
developing
D.
experience
23.
A.
improve
B.
graduate
C.
hear
D.
provide
24.
A.
between
B.
among
C.
inside
D.
outside
25.
A.
can
good
B.
may
better
C.
be
able
to
better
D.
be
able
to
best
【答案】16.
C
17.
A
18.
B
19.
D
20.
A
21.
C
22.
B
23.
D
24.
B
25.
C
【解析】
本文是一篇议论文。文章主要围绕"我为什么要上大学？"这一话题展开讨论，首先介绍了教育对人发展的重要性，然后说明大学在教育中的地位，从而层次分明地解释了上大学的原因。
【16题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：没有人曾经问我这样的问题。A.
quite非常；B.
so因此；C.
such如此；D.
another另一个。空格后是a
question，such常用在不定冠词或名词前修饰可数名词或不可数名词，表示"此类的"、"这种的"，因此such为正确选项。故选C。
【17题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我已经想出各种理由。A.
come
up
with提出；B.
agreed
with同意；C.
been
fed
up
with厌烦；D.
got
on
well
with与……相处。根据上文But
many
times
I
have
asked
myself.和下文的a
whole
variety
of
reasons各种理由，可知是想出来的，故选A。
【18题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意：最重要的原因是我想成为一个更好的人。A.
Most最；B.
The
most最；C.
More更；D.
Much非常。上文讲到我曾找到过各种各样的原因，因此推断此处说的是其中最重要的原因，因此这里应用important的最高级，应在词前加the
most，故选B。
【19题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：许多事情使人类不同或更好于甚至优于动物。A.
to到；B.
around大约；C.
between在……之间；D.
from从。
根据语境，这里指的是很多东西让人类与动物各不相同。固定结构be
different
from
表示"与……不同"。故选D。
【20题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：最重的一样东西是教育。A.
education教育；B.
weather天气；C.
temperature温度；D.
science科学。根据If
I
fail
to
receive
higher
education如果我没有成功去接受更高的教育。故选A。
【21题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：如果我没有成功去接受更高的教育，我的教育不会结束。if引导条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句为一般现在时。因此will
not
finish为正确选项，故选C。
【22题详解】
考查形容词。句意：因为我想成为一个充分发展的人，我必须获得好的大学应该提供的全面的教育。develop发展，发展；experience体验。空格后是名词，此处应该是定语，根据语境，这里只能选可作定语的选项。过去分词developed表示"成熟的"，故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.
improve提高；B.
graduate毕业；C.
hear听见；D.
provide
提供。which引导定语从句，这里指的是大学应是提供高等教育的地方。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：我知道一个人可以在很多方面接受教育，但大学是在最好的教我如何自我教育的地方之中。A.
between在两者之间；B.
among三者以上的事物之间；C.
inside在里面；D.
outside在外边。根据I
know
one
can
get
educated
in
many
ways可推断，这里指的是在很多获得教育的方式当中。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查情态动词。句意：只有当我受到良好的教育，我才会成为一个更好的人，能够更好的地融入社会。
can
能，may可以，be
able
to能，情态动词may/can不能直接接形容词，better为good/well的比较级，well修饰动词，空格后是动词，此处应该是情态动词，be
able
to
后跟动词原形，结合句意，故选C。
(二)
The
plane
took
off.
A
passenger
needed
a
cup
of
water
to
take
his
medicine.
An
air
hostess
(空姐)
told
him
that
she
would
bring
him
the
____26____
soon.
But
the
air
hostess
was
____27____
busy
that
she
forgot
to
bring
him
the
water.
____28____,
the
passenger
couldn’t
take
his
medicine
on
time.
About
half
an
hour
later,
she
hurried
over
to
him
with
a
cup
of
water,
but
he
____29____
it.
In
the
following
hours,
each
time
she
____30____
the
passenger,
she
would
ask
him
with
a
smile
whether
he
needed
help
or
not.
But
the
passenger
____31____
paid
notice
to
her.
When
it
was
time
to
get
off
the
____32____,
the
passenger
asked
her
to
hand
him
the
passengers’
booklet
(留言簿).
She
was
very
____33____,
She
thought
that
he
would
____34____
bad
words
in
it,
but
with
a
smile
she
handed
it
to
him.
Off
the
plane,
she
opened
the
booklet
and
then
_____35_____.
The
passenger
put
it,
“In
the
past
few
hours,
you
have
asked
me
whether
I
needed
help
or
not
for
twelve
times
in
all.
How
can
I
refuse
your
twelve
faithful
(真诚的)
smiles?”
26.
A.
medicine
B.
water
C.
cup
D.
coffee
27.
A.
very
B.
too
C.
quite
D.
so
28.
A.
With
her
help
B.
As
a
result
C.
On
the
one
hand
D.
To
tell
the
truth
29.
A.
drank
B.
accepted
C.
refused
D.
received
30.
A.
looked
at
B.
listened
to
C.
talked
about
D.
passed
by
31.
A.
usually
B.
never
C.
sometimes
D.
often
32.
A.
plane
B.
train
C.
ship
D.
bus
33.
A.
interested
B.
happy
C.
excited
D.
sad
34.
A.
break
down
B.
get
down
C.
write
down
D.
go
down
35.
A.
smiled
B.
cried
C.
wondered
D.
worried
【答案】26.
B
27.
D
28.
B
29.
C
30.
D
31.
B
32.
A
33.
D
34.
C
35.
A
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了一位乘客在飞机起飞时，向空姐要一杯水吃药，空姐承诺马上送过来。但是由于太忙了，空姐忘了给这位乘客拿水，导致这位乘客没有按时吃药。当空姐把水送过来时，乘客拒绝接受，并对之后空姐多次想要提供帮助的询问置之不理。在临下飞机前，乘客要留言薄写留言，空姐以为乘客要写下对自己批评的话语。没想到的是，乘客接受了自己真诚的微笑。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一位空姐告诉他，她很快就给他把水送过来。A.
medicine药；
B.
water水；C.
cup杯子；D.
coffee咖啡。根据A
passenger
needed
a
cup
of
water
to
take
his
medicine.
An
air
hostess
(空姐)
told
him
that
she
would
bring
him
the
____1____
soon.
和But
the
air
hostess
was
____2____
busy
that
she
forgot
to
bring
him
the
water.可知,这里意思是一位空姐告诉他，她很快就给他把水送过来。water是原词复现。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查固定用法。句意：但是空姐太忙了，她忘了给他送水。A.
very非常；B.
too太；C.
quite相当；D.
so如此。so…that如此……以至于，是固定用法，故选D。
【28题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：结果，那位乘客不能按时吃药。A.
With
her
help有了她的帮助；
B.
As
a
result结果；C.
On
the
one
hand一方面；D.
To
tell
the
truth说实话。“那位乘客不能按时吃药”是“空姐忘了给他送水”所造成的结果。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：大约半小时后，她给他端来一杯水，但他拒绝了。A.
drank喝；
B.
accepted接受；C.
refused拒绝；D.
received收到。根据In
the
following
hours,
each
time
she
____5____
the
passenger,
she
would
ask
him
with
a
smile
whether
he
needed
help
or
not.
But
the
passenger
____6____
paid
notice
to
her.可知，这位乘客生气了，拒绝空姐的帮助，拒绝了她送过来的水。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：在接下来的几个小时里，她每次经过乘客身边时，都会微笑着问他是否需要帮助。A.
looked
at看着；B.
listened
to听着；C.
talked
about
谈论；D.
passed
by经过。根据she
would
ask
him
with
a
smile
whether
he
needed
help
or
not.可知，空姐是在每次经过乘客身边时，都会微笑着询问。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：但是乘客从不注意到她。A.
usually通常；B.
never从不；C.
sometimes
有时候；D.
often经常。下文说空姐认为这位乘客会在留言薄上写下不好的话，由此推断出，这位乘客再也不理睬空姐，无视空姐提出的“需要帮助吗”的询问。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：快下飞机的时候，乘客要她把留言簿递给他。A.
plane飞机；
B.
train火车；C.
ship轮船；D.
bus公共汽车。根据“The
plane
took
off.”可知，这是发生在飞机上的事情。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她很伤心，以为他会在留言簿上写下坏话，但她微笑着把留言簿递给了他。A.
interested感兴趣的；B.
happy高兴的；C.
excited兴奋的；D.
sad难过的。根据She
thought
that
he
would
____9____
bad
words
in
it可知，空姐认为这位乘客会在留言簿上写下坏话，所以心里很难过。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：她很伤心，以为他会在留言簿上写下坏话，但她微笑着把留言簿递给了他。A.
break
down分解；B.
get
down下车；C.
write
down写下；D.
go
down平静下来。乘客要留言簿，自然是要在上面写一些意见或建议。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：下了飞机，她打开留言簿，然后笑了。A.
smiled微笑；
B.
cried哭泣；C.
wondered想知道；D.
worried担心。根据“The
passenger
put
it,
“In
the
past
few
hours,
you
have
asked
me
whether
I
needed
help
or
not
for
twelve
times
in
all.
How
can
refuse
your
twelve
faithful
(真诚的)
smiles?””（
乘客说:“在过去的几个小时里，你问我需不需要帮助总共有十二次。我怎能拒绝你那十二次真诚的微笑呢?”）可知，乘客并没有责怪空姐，而是感受到了自己真诚的微笑，所以空姐会心地笑了。故选A。
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
J&M
Music
Store·Rock,
pop
and
country
music·Buy
CDs
new
or
used·Listen
before
you
buy·Guitar
lessons
offered
Peth
Market·Fresh
fruit
and
vegetables·Open
Friday
to
Sunday
mornings·Free
ice
cream
for
children
under
12
Times
Coffee
Shop·The
best
coffee
in
town·Sandwiches,
cakes,
pies·Open
10:00a.m.
—11:00p.m.
daily·Jazz
music
(Wednesday
to
Sunday)
Macon’s
B&B·Feel
like
home
when
you’re
away
from·We
have
different
kinds
of
rooms·Delicious
homemade
breakfast
36.
You
can
________
at
J&M
Music
Store.
A.
receive
guitar
lessons
B.
borrow
new
or
used
CDs
C.
learn
pop
music
history
D.
buy
all
kinds
of
music
books
37.
You
can
go
to
Times
Coffee
Shop
to
have
coffee
and
pies
at
________.
A.
8:30a.m.
B.
9:30a.m.
C.
10:30p.m.
D.
11:30p.m.
38.
If
your
friend
is
coming
for
a
visit,
where
will
he
stay
for
a
night?
A.
In
J&M
Music
Store.
B.
In
Peth
Market.
C.
At
Times
Coffee
Shop.
D.
At
Macon’s
B&B
39.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
There
is
no
breakfast
at
Macon’s
B&
B.
You
can’t
listen
to
the
CD
before
you
buy
it.
C.
Times
Coffee
Shop
offers
Jazz
music
every
day.
D.
Kids
under
12
can
get
free
ice
cream
in
Peth
Market.
40.
Where
is
the
passage
probably
from?
A.
A
dictionary.
B.
newspaper.
C.
A
story
book.
D.
A
science
report.
【答案】36.
A
37.
C
38.
D
39.
D
40.
B
【解析】
本文是一篇广告。文章介绍了J&M音乐商店、Peth超市、时代咖啡馆和Macon旅馆，以及四个店的主要经营项目，开放时间等。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个表格J&M
Music
Store最后一句“Guitar
lessons
offered”可知，在J&M音乐商店可以学到吉他课。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三个表格Times
Coffee
Shop第三句话“Open10:00a.m.-11:00p.m.
daily.(营业时间为上午10点到晚上11点。)”可知，在晚上10:
30可以喝咖啡，吃馅饼，其他时间都不能。故选C。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四个表格Macon’s
B&B中的句子“Feel
like
home
when
you're
away
from.(当你离开家时，感觉像在家里一样。)”；“We
have
different
kinds
of
rooms.(我们有各种型号的房间。)”和“Delicious
homemade
breakfast(提供美味的家庭式的早督)”。可推断Macon's
B&B为一家旅店,如有朋友来访，可以前往住宿一晚。故选D。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二个表格Peth
Market第三句话
“Free
ice
cream
for
children
under12.
”可知，12岁以下儿童可以得到免费的冰激凌。故选D。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。四个表格内容均为广告，可以推测最有可能出现在报纸上。故选B。
B
Some
people
think
only
school
children
do
not
agree
with
their
parents,
however,
it
is
not
true.
Communication
is
a
problem
for
parents
and
children
of
all
ages.
If
it’s
hard
for
you
to
communicate
with
your
parents,
don’t
worry
about
it.
Here
are
some
advice
for
you
to
bridge
the
generation
gap
(代沟).
Don’t
argue
with
your
parents.
Don’t
get
to
parents
when
you
are
angry.
Your
parents
probably
won’t
consider
your
ideas
if
you
are
shouting
at
them.
And
you
can’t
express
yourself
well
if
you
are
angry.
Go
someplace
to
cool
off.
Make
sure
you
understand
why
you
are
unhappy.
Then
think
about
what
you
want
to
say
to
your
parents.
If
you
don’t
think
you
can
speak
to
them
at
the
moment,
try
writing
a
letter.
Try
to
reach
a
compromise
(和解).
Perhaps
you
and
your
parents
disagree
on
something.
You
can
keep
your
disagreement
and
try
your
best
to
accept
each
other.
Michael’s
mother
didn’t
agree
with
him
about
buying
a
motorcycle.
They
argued
over
it.
But
they
finally
cane
to
a
compromise.
Michael
bought
the
motorcycle,
but
only
drove
it
on
certain
days.
Of
course,
your
parents
might
refuse
to
compromise
on
something.
In
these
situations,
it
is
especially
important
to
show
love
and
respect
to
them.
Showing
respect
will
keep
your
relationship
strong.
Talk
about
your
values.
The
values
of
your
parents
are
probably
different
from
those
of
your
own.
Tell
your
parents
what
you
care
about,
and
why.
Understanding
your
values
night
help
then
see
your
purposes
in
life.
A
good
relationship
with
your
parents
can
make
you
a
better
and
happier
person.
It
is
worth
having
a
try!
41.
According
to
the
passage
who
have
a
communication
problem?
A.
parents
and
other
people
B.
only
school
kids
and
their
parents
C.
teachers
and
their
students
D.
parents
and
children
of
all
ages
42.
How
many
pieces
of
advice
does
the
writer
give
us
to
bridge
the
generation
gap?
A.
5.
B.
4
C.
3
D.
2.
43.
The
underlined
word
“bridge”
in
the
passage
means
“________”.
A.
建立
B.
消除
C.
通过
D.
到达
44.
If
the
values
of
your
parents
are
different
from
those
of
yours,
you’d
better
________.
A.
argue
with
them
B.
keep
away
from
them
C.
agree
with
them
all
the
time
D.
tell
your
parents
what
you
care
about
45.
The
best
title
for
the
passage
is
________.
A.
How
to
bridge
the
generation
gap
B.
How
to
deal
with
family
problems
C.
How
to
be
good
parents
D.
How
to
be
a
good
child
【答案】41.
D
42.
C
43.
B
44.
D
45.
B
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章作者针对孩子如何处理与父母的家庭问题，给出了一些建议。
41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Communication
is
a
problem
for
parents
and
children
of
all
ages.”（沟通对父母和所有年龄段的孩子来说都是一个问题）可知根据短文，父母和不同年龄的孩子有沟通问题。故选D。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Don’t
argue
with
your
parents.”（不要和你的父母争吵）第三段“Try
to
reach
a
compromise
(和解).”（试着达成妥协）和第五段Talk
about
your
values.（谈谈你的价值观）可知作者给了我们三条关于弥合代沟的建议。故选C。
【43题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段“If
it’s
hard
for
you
to
communicate
with
your
parents,
don’t
worry
about
it.”（如果你和父母沟通有困难，不要担心）以及下文介绍了几种消除代沟的方法，由此可知“bridge”的意思是“消除”。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The
values
of
your
parents
are
probably
different
from
those
of
your
own.
Tell
your
parents
what
you
care
about,
and
why.”（你父母的价值观可能与你自己的价值观不同。告诉你的父母你关心什么，为什么）可知如果你的父母的价值观和你的不同，你最好告诉你的父母你关心什么。故选D。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Communication
is
a
problem
for
parents
and
children
of
all
ages.
If
it’s
hard
for
you
to
communicate
with
your
parents,
don’t
worry
about
it.
Here
are
some
advice
for
you
to
bridge
the
generation
gap
(代沟).”（沟通对父母和所有年龄段的孩子来说都是一个问题。如果你和父母沟通有困难，不要担心。这里有一些建议给你，以弥合代沟）结合全文内容，可知这篇文章主要给出了一些处理家庭问题的建议，这篇文章最好的题目是“如何处理家庭问题”。故选B。
C
While
many
young
people
were
enjoying
the
summer
vacation,
Zach
Bonner
was
working
his
hardest.
Zach
started
walking
from
Valrico,
Florida,
his
hometown,
on
Christmas,
2009.
He
reached
Los
Angeles
nine
months
later
in
September,
2010.
He
covered
a
total
of
2,478
miles
and
raised
$120,000
for
kids
in
need.
Along
the
way,
Zach
attended
school
online.
His
mother
brother
and
sister
took
turns
to
walk
or
drive
together
with
him.
Although
he
is
very
young,
Zach
has
a
long
history
of
helping
others.
When
a
terrible
storm
hit
town
in
2004,
Zach,
when
six,
pulled
a
wagon
(小推车)
through
his
community
and
collected
food
for
people
in
need.
He
has
raised
$400,000
for
his
Little
Red
Wagon
Foundation
since
then.
It
gives
money
to
projects
which
help
homeless
children.
In
2007,
Zach
began
walking
to
support
children’s
charity
(慈善组织)
in
Tampa,
Florida.
He
finished
his
journey
23
days
later,
280
miles
away
in
Tallahassee.
Then
in
the
summer
of
2009,
he
trekked
about
670
miles
from
Atlanta
to
Washington
D.
C.,
in
just
two
months.
“As
long
as
there
are
homeless
kids,
I
will
never
stop
walking
for
them.”
Zach
says.
46.
What
did
Zach
do
during
the
summer
vacation
in
2010?
A.
He
stayed
at
home
to
look
after
his
family.
B.
He
travelled
to
his
hometown
with
his
family.
C.
He
joined
in
school
activity
with
other
kids.
D.
He
walked
to
collect
money
for
kids
in
need.
47.
We
can
learn
from
Paragraph
2
that
Zach
________.
A.
began
to
help
people
at
a
very
early
age
B.
made
money
to
pay
for
his
education
C.
enjoyed
playing
around
in
his
community
D.
worked
very
hard
for
his
family
48.
At
what
age
did
Zach
start
walking
to
support
a
Tampa
children’s
charity?
A.
At
six.
B.
At
nine.
C.
At
eleven.
D.
At
twelve.
49.
The
underlined
word
“trekked”
in
Paragraph
3
probably
means
“________”.
A.
延伸
B.
挖掘
C.
跋涉
D.
飞行
50.
Which
of
the
following
best
describes
Zach?
A.
Friendly
and
shy.
B.
Silly
but
lovely.
C.
Kind
and
helpful.
D.
Clever
but
lazy.
【答案】46.
D
47.
A
48.
B
49.
C
50.
C
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。Zach是个乐于助人的年轻人，从很小的时候就开始帮助别人。现在他通过徒步的方式筹款，帮助无家可归的孩子们。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“
…nine
months
later
in
September,
2010.
He
covered
a
total
of
2,478
miles
and
raised
$120,000
for
kids
in
need.”可知，9个月后的2010年9月。他总共跑了2478英里，为需要帮助的孩子筹集了12万美元。由此可知，Zach2010年暑假通过跑步为有需要的孩子筹款。故选D。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Although
he
is
very
young,
Zach
has
a
long
history
of
helping
others.”可知，Zach虽然年轻，但帮助别人的历史很长。由此可知，Zach在很小的时候就开始帮助别人。故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“When
a
terrible
storm
hit
town
in
2004,
Zach,
when
six,”可知，2004年时Zach有6岁；再结合第三段“In
2007,
Zach
began
walking
to
support
children’s
charity
(慈善组织)
in
Tampa,
Florida.”可知，2007年，Zach开始步行支持佛罗里达州Tampa的儿童慈善机构。由此可知，Zach在9岁时，开始步行支持佛罗里达州Tampa的儿童慈善机构。故选B。
【49题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线单词后“about
670
miles
from
Atlanta
to
Washington
D.
C.,
in
just
two
months.”可知，Zach两个月内从亚特兰大到华盛顿走了大约670英里。由此可知，划线单词“trekked”的意思是“跋涉”。故选C。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“As
long
as
there
are
homeless
kids,
I
will
never
stop
walking
for
them.”可知，Zach说“只要有无家可归的孩子，我就永远不会停止为他们奔波。”由此可知，用走路的形式来帮助有需要的孩子，说明Zach善良而又乐于主人。故选C。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Five
steps
to
better
handwriting
Some
kids
love
handwriting,
but
others
hate
when
it’s
time
to
put
their
pen
to
paper.
Maybe
they
are
worried
about
their
handwriting.
Are
you
one
of
them?
____51____
Here
are
five
steps
that
really
work!
Get
a
great
grasp
Try
this
—
hold
your
pencil
at
the
top
and
try
to
write
your
name.
Pretty
hard?
But
when
you
hold
your
pencil
the
correct
way,
writing
is
much
easier.
____52____
Hold
it
in
place
with
your
thumb,
and
your
index
(食指)
and
middle
fingers.
Let
the
lines
be
your
guide
Lined
paper
is
your
friend!
Those
lines
can
help
you
create
letters
that
are
the
right
size
and
proportion
(均衡).
____53____
Also
be
sure
to
fill
up
the
lined
space
completely.
Those
capital
letters
should
be
from
the
bottom
line
to
the
top
one.
Slow
down
If
your
writing
is
hard
to
read,
try
slowing
down
a
little.
If
you
rush,
it’s
hard
to
control
where
you
stop
and
start
your
letters.
Lower
the
pressure
____54____
That
makes
it
harder
to
make
the
smooth
lines.
Try
easing
up
and
don’t
hold
the
pencil
too
tightly.
____55____
Lots
of
games
require
you
to
write
or
draw
pictures.
So
even
though
it’s
not
schoolwork,
you’re
still
using
the
skills
you
need
to
control
your
pen
better.
A.
Play
games
B.
Ask
for
more
advice
C.
So
“a”
should
be
half
the
height
of
a
capital
“A”.
D.
You’ve
been
writing
since
you
were
a
little
kid.
E.
Some
kids
press
down
really
hard
when
they
write.
F.
The
good
news
is
that
just
about
everyone
can
improve
their
handwriting.
G.
The
best
way
to
hold
a
pen
or
pencil
is
to
let
it
rest
next
to
the
base
of
your
thumb.
【答案】51.
F
52.
G
53.
C
54.
E
55.
A
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了提高书写水平的五种方法。
【51题详解】
根据空后的Here
are
five
steps
that
really
work!（这里有五个真正有效的步骤）可知，下文是介绍练就一手好字的五个方法，F选项（好消息是几乎每个人都可以提高自己的书法水平）能承接下文，且选项中的handwriting和空前内容相呼应，故选F。
【52题详解】
根据本段的标题Get
a
great
grasp和空前后的内容可知，G选项中hold
a
pen和前文的hold
your
pencil相呼应，thumb和下文的内容相呼应，且本段主要讲述的是注意握笔的姿势，G选项（拿钢笔或铅笔的最好方法是让它停在你的拇指底部旁边）能承接上下文，故选G。
【53题详解】
根据空前的Those
lines
can
help
you
create
letters
that
are
the
right
size
and
proportion（这些线条可以帮助你创建正确大小和比例的字母）可知，C选项（所以a应该是A的一半高）在语义上因果关系，且选项中的大小写A和a与前文提到的the
right
size,
proportion相呼应，故选C。
【54题详解】
根据本段标题Lower
the
pressure和下文的That
makes
it
harder
to
make
the
smooth
lines.（这样就更难画出平滑的线条）可知，E选项中的press和标题相呼应，hard和下文的harder相呼应，且语义（有些孩子在写字的时候非常用力）承接下文，故选E。
【55题详解】
根据篇章结构可知，此处应选择一个段落标题，再根据空后的Lots
of
games
require
you
to
write
or
draw
pictures.
（很多游戏都需要你写或画）可知，本段主要讲的是玩游戏也可以锻炼写字技巧，故A选项“玩游戏”能概括本段的标题。故选A。
【点睛】单词复现法是七选五常用的大题技巧之一，即选项和原文中的某些词相同或互为词根词缀的形式相呼应。根据本段标题Lower
the
pressure和下文的That
makes
it
harder
to
make
the
smooth
lines.（这样就更难画出平滑的线条）可知，E选项中的press和标题相呼应，hard和下文的harder相呼应，且语义（有些孩子在写字的时候非常用力）承接下文，故选E。
五、英汉互译（每小题1分，共10分）
76.
描述
77.
避免
78.
买的起
79.
勇气
80.
礼貌的
81.
convenient
82.
complain
83.
purpose
84.
obey
85.
influent
六、单句改错
每小题有一个错误（多词、缺词或错词），多余的词用斜线（\）划掉
56.
It
took
Jack
two
hours
climb
the
mountain.
57.
It
was
too
hot
last
night
that
I
couldn’t
sleep
well.
58.
Look!
What
happy
the
children
are
in
the
garden!
59.
With
my
help,
he
finished
made
the
kite
at
last.
60.
Neither
you
nor
I
were
sending
e-mails
then.
61.
I
don’t
like
going
out
lonely
after
dark.
62.
His
story
is
more
interesting
as
my
sister’s.
63.
My
brother
will
phone
me
as
soon
as
he
get
there.
64.
Ann
didn’t
know
how
work
out
the
problem
in
class.
65
Why
not
ask
for
help
when
you
were
with
trouble?
【答案】56.
climb
前加to
57.
too
→so
58.
What
→How
59.
made→making
60.
were→was
61.
lonely
→alone
62.
more→as
/as→than
63.
get→gets
64.
how后加to
65.
with→in
【解析】
【56题详解】
考查固定句型。句意：杰克花了两个小时爬那座山。It
takes/took
sb.
some
time
to
do
sth.花费某人多长时间做某事。故在climb前加to。
【57题详解】
考查固定句型。句意：昨晚太热了，以至于我睡不好。so
+
形容词/副词
+
that
+
从句,如此......以至于。故将too
改为so。
【58题详解】
考查感叹句。句意：看!花园里的孩子们多高兴啊!
How+形容词+主语+谓语!
故将What
改为How。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在我的帮助下，他终于完成了风筝。finish
doing
sth.完成做某事。故将made改为making。
【60题详解】
考查主谓一致。句意：那时你和我都不发电子邮件。neither
…
nor
…连接两个主语，谓语动词的形式根据nor后面的主语来确定，所以句中谓语动词根据I判定。故将were改为was。
【61题详解】
考查形容词。句意：我不喜欢天黑后独自外出。形容词alone为“独自的”之意，而lonely为“孤独的”之意。结合句意可知，故将lonely改为alone。
【62题详解】
考查比较级或原级。句意：他的故事比我姐姐的更有趣/他的故事和我姐姐的一样有趣。more
+形容词比较级
+
than或者as
+形容词原级
+
as。故将more改为as
或者as改为than。
【63题详解】
考查主谓一致。句意：我哥哥一到那儿就会给我打电话。根据主句时态用一般将来时可知，从句用一般现在时代替将来时。从句主语为he，所以，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故将get改为gets。
【64题详解】
考查特殊疑问词+动词不定式。句意：安不知道如何在课堂上解决这个问题。这里考查“疑问词+动词不定式
”结构。故how后加to。
【65题详解】
考查短语。句意：当你遇到困难时，为什么不寻求帮助呢?
in
trouble处于困难中。故将with改为in。
七、作文
66.
初中三年的学习结束了，回顾初中三年成长过程，你一定有很多感受，从学习，生活，爱好等方面写一篇80字左右的毕业回顾，对自己作出自我评价。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I
have
studied
in
my
middle
school
for
three
years.
I
have
learned
a
lot.
I
have
learned
not
only
how
to
make
friends
but
also
how
to
talk
to
others.
I
have
many
hobbies.
I
like
sports.
I
often
play
basketball
football
and
volleyball
with
my
friends.
Football
is
my
favorite.
Of
all
my
subjects,
I
do
best
in
English
and
Chinese.
But
my
math
and
physics
are
a
little
weak.
I
think
I
will
try
my
best
to
learn
them
well.
I
hope
I
can
study
well
in
High
School.
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达提纲类作文，要求考生从学习，生活，爱好等方面写一篇80字左右的毕业回顾，对自己做出自我评价。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：提纲类作文
时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时和现在完成时态。
要求：写作时列举出所给要点，要求学生从自己过去三年的学习，生活和爱好等方面着手去写，要求要点明确，时态和人称使用正确。
第二步:列提纲
（重点词组）
not
only…but
also…，play
sth.
with
sb.；do
best
in；try
one’s
best
to
do
sth.
第三步：连词成句
1.I
have
studied
in
my
middle
school
for
three
years.
2.I
have
learned
a
lot.
I
have
learned
not
only
how
to
make
friends
but
also
how
to
talk
to
others.
I
have
many
hobbies.
3.I
like
sports.
I
often
play
basketball,
football
and
volleyball
with
my
friends.
4.Football
is
my
favorite.
Of
all
my
subjects,
I
do
best
in
English
and
Chinese.
5.But
my
math
and
physics
are
a
little
weak.
6.I
think
I
will
try
my
best
to
learn
them
well.
7.I
hope
I
can
study
well
in
High
School.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，
第五步：润色修改
【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多高级句型，如：I
think
I
will
try
my
best
to
learn
them
well.
这句话运用了省略that的宾语从句；本文也使用了一些固定词组，如not
only…but
also…，play
sth.
with
sb.；do
best
in；try
one’s
best
to
do
sth.等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。
