鲁教版英语八年级上册同步练习
Unit
2
Why
don’t
you
talk
to
your
parents?单元检测
（满分120分）
一、听力部分（共25小题；1-20小题每题1分；21-25小题每题2分；满分30分）
(一)
听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1.
A.
You
should
write
a
letter.
B.
Sorry,
I
can’t.
C.
You
should
get
a
part-time
job.
2.
A.
I’m
happy
today.
B.
My
brother
kept
me
out
of
my
room.
C.
I
get
good
grades.
3.
A.
I
think
so.
B.
Sorry,
I
can’t.
C.
Yes.
First,
you
should
say
sorry
to
your
friend.
4.
A.
Yes,
he
is.
B.
You
should
be
more
friendly.
C.
You
should
tell
her
to
wear
the
same
clothes.
5.
A.
Yes,
they
do.
B.
No,
they
don’t.
C.
Yes,
they
will.
(二)
听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.
What’s
the
boy’s
problem?
A.
He
couldn’t
buy
a
gift
for
his
mother.
B.
He
didn’t
know
how
to
play
the
CD.
C.
He
argued
with
his
mother.
7.
What
should
the
boy
do?
A.
He
should
go
home.
B.
He
should
buy
a
new
pen.
C.
He
should
tell
the
teacher.
8.
What
happened
to
Tina?
A.
She
should
say
sorry
to
her
friend.
B.
She
wanted
to
copy
her
friend’s
homework.
C.
She
argued
with
her
friend.
9.
Who
should
have
a
tutor
(家教)?
A.
Lucy.
B.
Bob.
C.
Jack.
10.
What
does
the
girl
think
of
playing
computer
games?
A.
It’s
right.
B.
It’s
not
bad
for
study.
C.
It’s
bad
for
eyes.
(三)
听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11和12小题。
11.
What’s
wrong
with
Sally?
A.
She
argued
with
her
best
friend.
B.
She
couldn’t
sleep
well.
C.
She
failed
her
math
test.
12.
What
should
Sally
do
next?
A.
Call
her
friend
up.
B.
Study
harder
than
before.
C.
Let
her
friend
copy
her
papers.
听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
The
boy
doesn’
t
like
______.
A.
P.E.
classes
B.
math
classes
C.
English
classes
14.
What
happened
to
the
boy
last
Tuesday?
A.
He
bought
a
new
pair
of
sports
shoes.
B.
He
lost
his
sports
shoes.
C.
He
lost
his
tickets
to
the
ball
game.
15.
What
should
the
boy
do
next?
A.
He
should
go
to
the
shop.
B.
He
should
ask
the
head
teacher
for
help.
C.
He
shouldn’t
have
P.E.
classes.
（四）听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
16.
How
old
is
Sam
now?
A.
11.
B.
12.
C.
13.
17.
What
grade
is
Sam
in?
A.
Grade
1.
B.
Grade
2.
C.
Grade
3.
18.
When
does
Sam
get
home?
A.
At
5
pm.
B.
At
6
pm.
C.
At
7
pm.
19.
What
does
Sam
often
do
after
he
gets
home?
A.
Watches
TV.
B.
Listens
to
the
radio.
C.
Plays
computer
games.
20.
How
long
can
Sam
do
that
if
his
father
doesn’t
stop
him?
A.
Two
or
three
hours.
B.
Three
or
four
hours.
C.
Four
or
five
hours
（五）听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。
Some
ways
to
help
you
I’m
a
21.
____________
person
and
I
can
do
anything.22.
____________
others
always
makes
you
feel
good.Be
23.
____________
to
people
you
meet.
Turn
off
the
TV
and
write
down
your
24.
____________!
25.
____________
with
your
mum
and
dad
or
maybe
even
your
cousin.
二、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
Monday
morning
is
an
important
time
at
our
school.
All
of
the
students
go
to
the
playground.
We
listen
to
music,
and
we
26
the
national
flag
(国旗)
go
up.
Usually,
one
student
gives
a
talk
on
Monday
mornings.
One
Monday
last
year,
a
boy
gave
the
talk.
He
was
27
and
excited!
When
I
saw
him,
I
wanted
to
have
a
try,
too.
Can
I
really
do
it?
Last
week,
our
teacher
said
our
class
should
give
the
talk.
My
teacher
28
me,
“I
know
you
want
to
have
a
try.
Next
Monday,
you
can
give
the
talk.
Go
and
write
something
down.
Get
ready
for
it.
I’m
sure
you’ll
do
well.”
“Thank
you,”
I
answered.
It
was
such
a
great
29
for
me!
When
I
got
home,
I
was
excited.
I
wrote
two
pages
for
the
talk.
I
read
them
again
and
again.
When
I
read,
I
asked
my
parents
30
.
I
wanted
to
make
my
teacher
happy.
Monday
morning
came.
I
began
to
feel
31
.
When
did
I
last
give
a
talk
to
so
many
people?
Never!
This
was
my
first
time.
Could
I
really
do
it?
Maybe
I
couldn’t
finish
the
talk.
When
I
got
to
school,
we
all
went
out
to
playground.
I
32
in
front
of
everyone.
I
opened
my
mouth,
but
I
couldn’t
say
anything.
“Take
it
easy,”
I
said
to
33
.“Don’t
be
nervous.
You
can
do
it.”
Just
then,
I
looked
down
at
everyone.
I
saw
about
1,000
eyes.
They
were
all
looking
at
me!
I
couldn’t
even
stand
up.
I
looked
at
their
eyes
more
carefully.
Their
eyes
were
saying,
“You
can
do
it!
Don’t
be
afraid,
just
talk!”
I
34
a
big
breath.Then
I
began
to
talk.
It
wasn’t
hard.
It
was
easy.
I
don’t
know
35
I
finished
my
talk.
But
I
did
it.
I
felt
so
good
that
day.
I
showed
myself
to
everyone
what
I
can
do.
26.
A.
watch
B.
see
C.notice
27.
A.surprising
B.
proud
C.
amazed
28.
A.asked
B.asked
for
C.
said
to
29.
A.chance
B.news
C.
time
30.
A.to
listen
to
B.to
listen
C.
listen
to
31.
A.excited
B.
happy
C.
nervous
32.
A.stand
B.
stood
C.
was
standing
33.
A.me
B.my
class
C.
myself
34.
A.took
B.
held
C.
put
35.
A.when
B.how
C.
why
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Two
years
ago,
Becky
and
I
became
very
good
friends.
Though
we
are
in
different
middle
schools,
we
meet
every
Saturday
and
I
enjoy
being
with
her
very
much.
However,
she
loves
to
win
and
she
always
wants
to
be
the
first
in
everything.
Last
Saturday,
we
went
bike
riding.
Becky
was
in
front
of
me
all
the
time.
It
made
me
feel
bad,
so
I
started
to
ride
faster.
Soon,
I
passed
her.
But
she
passed
me
again.
When
we
reached
a
corner,
I
carelessly
ran
my
bike
right
into
Becky’s.
We
both
fell
onto
the
ground.
I
hurt
my
left
knee
and
Becky’s
right
arm
was
badly
hurt.
Both
of
us
called
our
parents.
When
they
came,
they
took
us
to
hospital
at
once.
That
evening,
when
I
got
home
from
hospital,
I
felt
so
terrible.
The
next
morning,
I
went
to
Becky’s
home
and
said
to
her,
“I’m
sorry.
I
wanted
to
win
so
much
that
I
ran
my
bike
into
yours.”
“It’s
my
fault,
Alice,”
said
Becky.
“I
always
want
to
be
the
first.
I
am
so
sorry.”
I
gave
my
best
friend
a
hug.
We
both
grew
up
a
little
that
day
because
of
the
painful
(痛苦的)
lesson.
36.
How
often
do
Alice
and
Becky
meet?
A.
Once
a
week.
B.
Twice
a
week.
C.
Once
a
month.
D.
Twice
a
month.
37.
Which
part
of
Alice’s
body
got
hurt?
A.
Her
left
knee.
B.
Her
right
knee.
C.
Her
left
arm.
D.
Her
right
arm.
38.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“fault”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
主意
B.
任务
C.
过错
D.
台词
39.
What’s
the
RIGHT
order?
①Alice
and
Becky
went
bike
riding.
②Alice
and
Becky
became
good
friends.
③Alice
and
Becky
said
sorry
to
each
other.
A.
①②③
B.
②①③
C.
②③①
D.
③②①
40.
What’s
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
To
be
the
first
B.
My
best
friend
C.
A
painful
lesson
D.
Let’s
go
bike
riding
B
As
a
student,
sometimes
you
study
really
hard
but
don’t
get
good
grades.
You
feel
very
terrible
and
don’t
know
why.
(41)_________
Here
are
some
useful
ways
to
help
you
study
well.
Read
in
the
morning.
(42)_________
The
air
is
fresh
and
your
mind
is
clear
in
the
morning.
It
is
the
best
time
to
read
some
useful
words
and
beautiful
passages.
So
stop
sleeping
late
and
start
your
day
by
doing
some
morning
reading.
(43)_________
If
you
can’t
understand
something
well,
write
it
down
and
ask
your
teachers,
family
or
friends
for
help.
Make
sure
your
questions
are
answered
in
time.
Discuss
with
others.
(44)_________
So
it’s
necessary
to
have
group
discussions
with
classmates.
Through
the
discussion,
you
can
get
the
best
way
to
solve
the
problem.
Check
your
notes.
Notes
are
important
in
your
study.
(45)_________
So
you
should
go
over
your
notes
after
class.
Correct
(纠正)
the
mistakes
in
your
notes
and
fill
in
the
missed
information.
A.
But
you
may
miss
some
notes
or
write
something
wrong
in
class.
B.
Find
out
answers
in
time.
C.
A
problem
can
have
many
different
solutions.
D.
Then
you
should
think
whether
you
study
in
right
ways.
E.
An
hour
in
the
morning
is
worth
(值得)
two
in
the
evening.
四、根据句意和首字母或汉语提示完成单词（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46.
His
parents
are
very
busy.
They
have
little
time
to
____________(交流)
with
their
children.
47.
You
shouldn’t
c____________
my
homework.
You
should
do
it
alone.
48.
He
is
ready
to
help
others,
and
he
always
o____________
his
seat
to
the
old
when
he
takes
the
bus.
49.
If
you
borrow
books
from
the
library,
you
should
____________(归还)
them
on
time.
50.
He
runs
the
fastest,
and
nobody
else
can
___________(竞争)
with
him.
五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）
that?,
take,?
but,
how,?
any,?
something,
from,?
if?,
what,?
they,?
?
One
day
a
father
and
his
rich
family?51.
____________his
son
on
a
trip
to
the
country
with
the
firm
purpose
to
show
him?52.
____________
poor
people
can
be.
They
spent
a
day
and
a
night
on
the
farm
of
a
very
poor
family.
When
they
got
back?53.
____________
their
trip,
the
father
asked
his
son,
“How
was
the
trip?”
“Very
good,
Dad!”
“Did
you
see
how
poor
people
can
be?”the
father
asked.
“Yeah!”
“And?54.
____________
did
you
learn?”??The
son
answered,
“I
saw
that
we
have
a
dog
at
home,
and
they
have
four.
We
have
a
pool?55.
____________reaches
to
the
middle
of
the
garden;
they
have
a
creek
(小溪)
that
has
no
end.
We
have
imported
lamps
in
the
garden;
they
have
the
stars.
Our
patio
reaches
to
the
front
yard;
56.
____________have
a
whole
horizon.”
When
the
little
boy
finished,
his
father
didn’t
say?57.
____________.
His
son
added,
“Thanks,
Dad,
for
showing
me
how
poor
we
are!”
??Isn’t
it
true
that
it
all
depends
on
the
way
you
look
at
things??58.
____________
you
have
love,
friends,
family,
health,
good
humor
and
a
positive
attitude
towards
life-you’ve
got
everything!
You
can’t
buy?59.
____________
of
these
things.
You
may
have
all
the
material
possessions
you
can
imagine,
provisions
for
the
future,
60.
____________
if
you
are
poor
of
spirit,
you
have
nothing!
六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。
I
have
a
lot
of
problems
these
days.
Firstly,
I’m
not
happy
in
class.
I’m
so
shy
that
I’m
afraid
(63-1)____________
speaking
in
class.
Secondly,
I
argued
with
my
best
friend.
I’m
very
worried
because
I
have
few
friends.
I
don’t
want
to
lose
her.
Thirdly,
I
feel
nervous
when
the
midterm
exams
are
coming.
And
sometimes
I
even
can’t
sleep
well
at
night.
Yesterday,
my
mother
took
me
to
the
doctor.
I
told
the
doctor
my
problems
and
he
gave
me
some
suggestions.
He
asked
me
to
make
more
friendly
friends
and
play
games
in
my
free
time,
so
that
I
will
not
be
so
shy.
He
also
said,
“If
you
don’t
want
to
lose
your
best
friend,
you
should
talk
with
her.
Tell
her
what
you
think.”
Because
I
can’t
sleep
well,
he
asked
me
to
eat
some
good
food
that
is
good
for
sleep.
And
he
asked
me
to
relax.
I’m
trying
to
(63-2)____________
his
advice.
I
think
I
will
get
better
soon.
61.
How
many
problems
does
the
writer
have
recently?
(no
more
than
2
words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
62.
What
should
the
writer
do
if
she
doesn’t
want
to
lose
her
best
friend?
(no
more
than
8
words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
63.
Fill
in
the
blank
with
a
proper
word
to
complete
the
sentence.
(63-1)____________
(63-2)____________
64.
Translate
the
underlined
sentence
into
Chinese.
_____________________________________________________________________________
65.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
_____________________________________________________________________________
七、写作（共1小题；满分20分）
假设你是学校辅导员（school
counselor），读一读Sad
and
Thirteen在生活中存在的一些问题，请给他写一封100词左右的信，给出你的建议。
My
problem
is
that
life
at
home
is
boring
now.
I
have
to
stay
at
home
because
of
the
novel
coronavirus(新型冠状病毒).
I
can’t
go
out
to
play
basketball
with
my
friends.
Also,
my
parents
always
nag(唠叨)
me.
What
should
I
do?
Sad
and
Thirteen
注意：
1.
语句通顺、符合逻辑；
2.
不少于100词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Sad
and
Thirteen，
It’s
not
easy
being
your
age,
and
it’s
normal
to
have
these
feelings.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1-5
CCCBC
6-10
ABABC
11-15
AAABB
16-20
BBACB
special
22.
Helping
23.
friendly
24.
opinions
25.
Talk
二、26-30
ABCAB
31-35
CACAB
三、36-40
AACBC
41-45
DEBCA
四、46.
communicate
47.
copy
48.
offers
49.
return
50.
compete
五、51.
took? 52.
how? 53.
from?
54.
what? 55.
that?
56.
they? 57.
anything? 58.
If
59.
any?
60.
but
六、61.
Three
problems.
62.
She
should
talk
with
her
best
friend.
63-1.
of
63-2.
follow
64.
我很担心，因为我朋友佷少。
65.
How
to
solve
the
problems
七、
Dear
Sad
and
Thirteen，
It's
not
easy
being
your
age,
and
it's
normal
to
have
these
feelings.
It’s
understandable
that
you’re
sick
of
staying
at
home
because
of
the
novel
coronavirus.
However,
it’s
the
best
way
to
prevent
NCP（新型冠状病毒）
and
protect
ourselves.
Although
you
can’t
play
basketball
with
your
friends,
it’s
a
good
idea
to
take
up
a
new
hobby
and
put
yourself
in
books
instead.
Why
don’t
you
do
proper
sports
and
read
more
books
at
home?
Secondly,
what
troubles
you
is
that
your
parents
always
nag
you.
I
think
you
could
sit
down
and
communicate
with
your
parents
so
that
you
can
talk
about
your
feelings.
A
good
relation
depends
on
good
communication.
In
this
way,
you
can
get
on
well
with
them.
If
you
have
time,
why
not
offer
to
help
around
the
house?
I
hope
things
will
be
better
for
you
soon.
Your
counselor
听力录音材料
(一)
听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1.
I
don’t
have
enough
money.
What
should
I
do?
2.
Why
are
you
so
happy?
3.
Could
you
give
me
some
advice?
4.
My
friend
is
more
popular
than
me.
What
should
I
do?
5.
Will
they
go
to
Paris
by
plane?
(二)
听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.
W:
You
look
sad,
Mike!
What’s
wrong?
M:
Tomorrow
is
my
mother’s
birthday,
but
I
have
no
money
to
buy
her
a
present.
7.
M:
Oh,
I
lost
my
pen.
W:
You
should
buy
a
new
one.
The
test
will
begin
soon.
8.
M:
What’s
the
matter
with
you,
Tina?
W:
I
argued
with
my
friend.
She
wanted
to
copy
my
homework.
9.
M:
Hi,
Lucy!
I
can’t
study
Chinese
well.
What
should
I
do?
W:
You
should
have
a
tutor
to
help
you,
Bob.
10.
M:
I
like
playing
computer
games.
But
my
parents
don’t
want
me
to
do
that.
W:
I
think
they
are
right.
It’s
bad
for
your
eyes.
(三)
听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的小题。
听第一段对话，回答第11和12小题。
M:
You
look
so
sad.
What’s
wrong
with
you,
Sally?
W:
I
argued
with
my
best
friend
last
Monday.
M:
Can
you
tell
me
the
reason?
W:
I
didn’t
let
her
copy
my
math
test.
M:
Maybe
you
should
call
her
up
and
tell
her
it
is
bad
for
her
to
copy
other’s
papers.
W:
Thanks
a
lot.
听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
M:
I
don’t
like
having
P.E.
classes.
W:
Why?
Don’t
you
think
they
are
interesting?
M:
Yes,
they
are.
But
I
lost
my
sports
shoes.
W:
When
did
you
lose
them?
M:
Last
Tuesday.
What
should
I
do?
W:
I
think
you
should
tell
our
head
teacher
and
ask
for
help.
M:
OK,
that’s
a
good
idea.
（四）听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。听录音前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
Dear
Agony
Aunt,
I’d
like
to
tell
you
something
about
my
son
Sam.
My
wife
and
I
worry
about
him
very
much.
He
is
12
years
old
now.
He
is
in
Grade
2
in
a
middle
school.
Every
day
he
gets
home
at
about
five
in
the
afternoon
and
starts
playing
computer
games.
If
I
don’t
stop
him,
he
will
play
for
three
or
four
hours.
His
mom
and
I
can’t
use
the
computer,
and
he
doesn’t
do
his
homework.
If
I
don’t
let
him
do
that,
he
will
get
angry.
What
can
we
do
with
him?
（五）听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。
We
have
a
lot
of
trouble
in
our
life.
When
you
are
unhappy
or
forget
how
great
you
are,
there
are
some
ways
to
help
you.
Look
in
the
mirror
and
say
to
yourself,
“I’m
a
special
person
and
I
can
do
anything”!
Do
something
nice
for
someone.
Helping
others
always
makes
you
feel
good.
Smile!
Be
friendly
to
people
you
meet.
Look
for
the
good
things
in
your
friends
and
family.
Read
and
start
a
diary.
Turn
off
the
TV
and
write
down
your
opinions!
Writing
always
helps
to
show
your
feelings.
Stay
with
your
family.
We
all
need
our
family
time.
Talk
with
your
mum
and
dad
or
maybe
even
your
cousin.
