冀教版英语九年级下Unit 10 Get Ready for the Future单元测试卷（附答案无听力题）

Unit
10
Get
Ready
for
the
Future
一、单项选择（共16小题；共48分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
—Mom,
I've
just
got
a
new
job
in
a
big
company.
—Congratulations!
Try
to
make
yourself
_____
so
that
the
company
doesn't
want
to
lose
you.
A.valuable
B.comfortable
C.fashionable
D.strong
2.
—Mum,
I've
got
the
first
prize
in
the
photo
competition.
—_____!
A.Good
luck
B.Not
at
all
C.Good
idea
D.Congratulations
3.
Which
word
has
a
different
sound
from
the
others?
A.notebook
B.lost
C.box
4.
He
does
not
often
make
a
_____
in
front
of
so
many
people.
A.talk
B.speech
C.conversation
D.dialogue
5.
If
something
is
_____,
it
is
of
great
value.
A.valuable
B.exciting
C.cheerful
6.
—I
think
life
_____
is
a
journey
and
every
step
we
take
moves
us
in
some
direction.
—I
can't
agree
more.
A.itself
B.himself
C.herself
D.themselves
7.
Your
advice
is
of
great
_____
to
us
all.
We
will
take
the
_____
advice.
A.valuable;
value
B.interest;
interested
C.value;
valuable
D.success;
successful
8.
—I
have
just
got
my
driver's
license.
—_____!
A.Good
luck
B.That's
right
C.Just
so-so
D.Congratulations
9.
（2019贵州黔西南州中考）—
I
passed
the
math
exam
yesterday.
—
_____
A.Good
luck!
B.Thank
you.
C.Congratulations!
D.You're
welcome.
10.
The
tiger
saw
_____
in
the
lake
and
felt
surprised
A.it
B.its
C.itself
D.it's
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
11.
Mr
Brown
passed
all
his
company
to
his
daughter
and
she
is
_____
it
at
present.
A.choosing
B.doubting
C.practising
D.managing
12.
In
half
an
hour
he
was
fast
_____.
A.asleep
B.sleep
C.slept
D.sleeping
13.
The
big
house
belongs
to
me,
so
I
am
the
_____.
A.owner
B.mother
C.manager
14.
His
information
was
very
_____
to
the
police
and
the
thief
was
caught
at
last.
A.value
B.valuable
C.valueless
D.values
15.
—Yesterday
I
won
the
first
place
in
the
100-metre
race.
—Really?
_____.
A.Congratulations
B.Never
mind
C.That
is
all
right
D.I'm
sorry
to
hear
that
16.
No
one
doubted
_____
the
Germans
_____
win
the
2018
World
Cup
again.
A.if;
can
B.whether;
could
C.that;
could
D.that;
can
9
二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Once
there
was
a
king
and
his
daughter.
The
king
asked
his
daughter
how
much
she
loved
him.
She
said
that
she
loved
him
as
much
as
he
loved
_____17_____.
Her
answer
made
the
king
very
happy.
Salt
is
simple
thing,
_____18_____
it
is
very
important.
So
the
king
thought
his
daughter
cared
a
lot
about
him.
Salt
has
many
_____19_____.
Our
Bodies
need
salt.
If
we
don't
have
enough,
our
bodies
can't
work
properly.
We
put
salt
on
icy
roads
to
make
them
_____20_____.
We
also
use
salt
to
produce
other
products,
like
paper
and
glass.
But
for
many
years,
salt's
most
important
job
was
to
_____21_____
food.
Like
other
living
things,
most
bacteria
(细菌)
need
water
to
live.
Salt
takes
in
plenty
of
water,
so
most
bacteria
(细菌)
can
not
live
_____22_____
a
salty
environment.
As
a
result,
salt
protects
food
and
many
other
things.
For
much
of
humans
history,
this
ability
has
made
salt
_____23_____.
Every
ancient
culture
from
Egypt
to
China
depended
on
salt.
Even
today,
the
hard
working,
useful
people
are
_____24_____
as
"the
salt
of
the
earth".
For
centuries,
salt
was
also
hard
to
_____25_____.
Its
usefulness,
together
with
rarity
(稀有)
made
it
very
expensive.
Salt
could
even
be
used
like
_____26_____.
In
fact,
the
word
salary
(薪水)
comes
from
the
word
salt.
Today,
salt
is
used
more
widely
and
it
still
plays
an
important
role
in
our
life.
17.
A.salt
B.air
C.gold
D.sugar
18.
A.or
B.so
C.and
D.but
19.
A.forms
B.secrets
C.uses
D.skills
20.
A.wide
B.safe
C.smooth
D.thick
21.
A.protect
B.provide
C.produce
D.prepare
22.
A.in
B.outside
C.for
D.without
23.
A.hopeful
B.comfortable
C.valuable
D.successful
24.
A.saved
B.dreamed
C.invited
D.described
25.
A.sell
B.get
C.take
D.keep
26.
A.money
B.medicine
C.earth
D.food
9
三、阅读理解-阅读n选n（共2小题；共30分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
27.
Once,
two
birds
named
Cici
and
Nick
lived
in
a
nest.
______.
They
always
found
excuses
for
not
doing
any
work.
On
a
cold
winter
day,
a
strong
wind
was
blowing.
______.
By
chance,
a
hole
was
made
in
their
nest
(巢).
The
cold
wind
blew
in
through
the
hole
and
got
away
the
warmth
from
the
nest.
Both
the
birds
started
feeling
cold.
Nick
thought,
“I
wonder
why
Cici
is
so
lazy?
Why
is
she
not
repairing
the
hole?”
On
the
other
hand,
Cici
thought
that
Nick
would
fill
the
hole.
Both
of
them
were
depending
on
each
other.
______.
Soon
snow
started
to
fall
and
the
wind
nearly
blew
off
the
last
warm
air
from
the
inside
of
their
nest.
The
snowflakes
entered
the
nest
through
the
hole.
The
lazy
birds
started
shivering
(颤)
with
cold.
______.
In
the
morning
both
the
birds
were
dead
in
their
nest.
They
had
shivered
to
death
but
because
of
laziness
they
had
not
got
up
to
repair
the
hole.
Life
is
the
same.
Some
people
never
get
success.
______.
Do
you
think
so?
A.Because
their
laziness
blows
out
the
chances
B.But
no
one
was
active
enough
to
work
C.Both
of
them
were
very
lazy
D.There
was
some
snowfall
too
E.So
no
one
repaired
the
hole
Why
is
setting
goals
(目标)
important?
Because
goals
can
help
you
do
and
experience
everything
you
want
in
life.
Instead
of
just
letting
life
happen
to
you,
goals
allow
you
to
make
your
life
happen.
Successful
people
in
life
imagine
how
their
life
should
be
and
set
lots
of
goals.
_____28_____
It's
like
having
a
sign
to
show
you
where
you
want
to
go.
Think
of
it
in
this
way.
There
are
two
drivers.
One
has
a
place
to
go
to
clearly
in
mind
which
can
be
found
on
a
map.
He
can
drive
straight
there
surely
without
any
wasted
time.
The
other
driver
has
no
goal,
or
a
map.
_____29_____
But
she
drives
aimlessly
(无目的地)
around,
never
getting
anywhere,
just
using
up
oil.
Which
driver
do
you
want
to
be?
_____30_____
They
decide
what
they
want
in
life
and
then
get
there
by
setting
goals
and
making
plans.
Unsuccessful
people
just
let
life
happen
by
accident.
Goals
aren't
difficult
to
set
and
they
aren't
difficult
to
reach.
_____31_____
You
are
the
one
who
must
decide
what
to
achieve
and
in
what
direction
to
aim
your
life.
Research
tells
us
that
when
we
write
a
goal
down
we
are
more
likely
to
achieve
it.
_____32_____
They
are
harder
to
forget.
Also
when
you
write
your
goals
in
your
own
way,
you
are
able
to
make
yourself
realize
situations
that
will
bring
you
nearer
to
your
goals.
28.
A.Written
goals
can
be
reviewed
usually.
B.He
starts
off
at
the
same
time
from
the
same
place.
C.It's
up
to
you
to
find
out
what
your
goals
really
are.
D.By
setting
goals
you
are
taking
control
of
your
life.
E.Winners
in
life
set
goals
and
follow
through
on
them.
29.
A.Written
goals
can
be
reviewed
usually.
B.He
starts
off
at
the
same
time
from
the
same
place.
C.It's
up
to
you
to
find
out
what
your
goals
really
are.
D.By
setting
goals
you
are
taking
control
of
your
life.
E.Winners
in
life
set
goals
and
follow
through
on
them.
30.
A.Written
goals
can
be
reviewed
usually.
B.He
starts
off
at
the
same
time
from
the
same
place.
C.It's
up
to
you
to
find
out
what
your
goals
really
are.
D.By
setting
goals
you
are
taking
control
of
your
life.
E.Winners
in
life
set
goals
and
follow
through
on
them.
31.
A.Written
goals
can
be
reviewed
usually.
B.He
starts
off
at
the
same
time
from
the
same
place.
C.It's
up
to
you
to
find
out
what
your
goals
really
are.
D.By
setting
goals
you
are
taking
control
of
your
life.
E.Winners
in
life
set
goals
and
follow
through
on
them.
32.
A.Written
goals
can
be
reviewed
usually.
B.He
starts
off
at
the
same
time
from
the
same
place.
C.It's
up
to
you
to
find
out
what
your
goals
really
are.
D.By
setting
goals
you
are
taking
control
of
your
life.
E.Winners
in
life
set
goals
and
follow
through
on
them.
9
四、书面表达（共1小题；共12分）
书面表达。
33.
对于许多中学生来说，“梦想”这个词似乎越来越陌生，但有梦想就有希望。请结合以上短文的内容，根据以下几点提示，用英语写一篇题为"My
future
life"的小短文，畅想你的未来生活。要求70个词左右。内容包括：
1.
你未来想在哪里工作和生活，为什么？
2.
你梦想的工作是什么，说明原因。
3.
为了实现你的梦想，从现在开始你会怎么做？
My
Future
Life
Everybody
has
his
dream
life
in
the
future,
so
do
I.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：——妈妈，我刚在一家大公司找到一份新的工作。——恭喜你，要努力使你自己成为有价值的人，那么公司就不想失去你。valuable
有价值的；comfortable
舒服的；fashionable
时尚的；strong
强壮的。
因此，正确答案是A。
2?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是情景交际。句意：——妈妈，我在摄影大赛上得了冠军。——恭喜你！Good
luck
祝你好运；Not
at
all
一点也不；Good
idea
好主意；Congratulations
恭喜。
因此，正确答案是D。
3?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是语音的辨析。句意：哪个词的发音和其它词不同？notebook
/?u/
笔记本;lost
/?/
失去的，迷路的；box
/?/
盒子。
因此，正确答案是A。
4?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：他不经常在这么多人面前发表演讲。talk
谈话，名词；speech
演讲，名词；conversation
交谈，名词；dialogue
对话，名词。make
a
speech
做演讲。
因此，正确答案是B。
5?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：如果某物是贵重的，那么它就是很有价值的。valuable
贵重的；exciting
令人兴奋的；cheerful
快乐的。
因此，正确答案是A。
6?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是反身代词。句意：——我认为生活本身就是一次旅程，我们的每一步行动都使我们朝着某个方向前进。——我完全同意。itself
它自己；himself
他自己；herself
她自己；themselves
他们自己；句中life是指物，所以用itself。
因此，因此答案是A。
7?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定短语和形容词辨析。句意：你的建议对我们大家都很有价值，我们将采纳这个宝贵的建议。be
of
great
value
很有价值，非常有价值，固定短语；valuable
有价值的，贵重的，宝贵的，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词advice；interested
感兴趣的；successful
成功的。
因此，正确答案是C。
8?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是情景交际。句意：——我刚拿到我的驾照。——祝贺你。congratulation
祝贺你；good
luck
祝你好运；that's
right
就是那样。根据句意，可知答案。
因此，正确答案是D。
9?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是情景会话。句意：——我昨天通过了数学考试。——祝贺！Good
luck!
祝你好运；Thank
you！谢谢你；Congratulations!
祝贺；You're
welcome.
不用谢。由于对方通过了考试，所以应该祝贺。
因此，正确答案是C。
10?.
C
11?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：Mr
Brown将他的公司全部传给了他的女儿并且她现在正在管理它。choose
选择；doubt
怀疑；practise
练习；manage
管理。
因此，正确答案是D。
12?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词和形容词辨析。句意：在半个小时内他快速睡着了。asleep
睡着的，形容词；be
fast
asleep快速入睡；sleep
睡觉，动词，过去式为slept，现在分词为sleeping。
因此，正确答案是A。
13?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：这座大房子属于我，因此我是主人。owner
所有者，主人；mother
母亲；manager
经理，管理人员。
因此，正确答案是A。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：他的信息对警方很有价值，最后盗贼被抓住了。value
价值，名词；valuable
有价值的，形容词，在此处作表语；valueless
无价值的，形容词。
因此，正确答案是B。
15?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是情景交际。句意：
——
昨天我在一百米赛跑中赢得第一名。——
真的？祝贺你。A项：祝贺你；B项：没关系；C项：没关系；D项：听到那个很抱歉。
因此，正确答案是A。
16?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是连词和时态。句意：没有人怀疑德国人能再次赢得2018年世界杯。doubt后接宾语从句时，若主句是肯定句，那么从句使用if/whether引导，主句若是否定句或疑问句式，那么从句使用that引导，根据主语no
one可知使用that引导；主句是一般过去时，根据实际情况可知从句也是一般过去时。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二部分
17?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：她说她爱他就像他爱盐一样多。salt
盐；air
空气；gold
金子；sugar
糖。
因此，正确答案是A。
18?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：盐是简单的东西，但它很重要。or
或者；so
所以；and
和；but
但是。
因此，正确答案是D。
19?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：盐有很多用途。form
形式；secret
秘密；use
用途；skill
技能。
因此，正确答案是C。
20?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的形容词辨析。句意：我们把盐放在结冰的路上，使它安全。wide
宽的；safe
安全的；smooth
顺利的；thick
厚的。
因此，正确答案是B。
21?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：但是很多年来，盐的最重要的用途是保护食物。protect
保护；provide
提供；produce
生产；prepare
准备。
因此，正确答案是A。
22?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：大部分细菌无法在咸的环境中生存。in
在……中；outside
在外面；for
为了；without
没有。
因此，正确答案是A。
23?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：对于人类历史来说，这种能力使得盐很有价值。hopeful
有希望的；comfortable
舒适的；valuable
有价值的；successful
成功的。
因此，正确答案是C。
24?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：即使今天，努力工作的有用的人被描述为“地球上的盐”。save
救；dream
梦想；invite
邀请；describe
描述。
因此，正确答案是D。
25?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：好几个世纪以来，盐也很难得到。sell
卖；get
得到；take
带走；keep
保持。
因此，正确答案是B。
26?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：盐甚至能被当作钱来使用。money
钱；medicine
药；earth
土；food
食物。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三部分
27?.
C；D；E；B；A
【解析】
第一空是推理判断题。后一句：它们总是寻找各种理由不去工作，说明它们很懒。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二空是推理判断题。第4段开头提到Soon
snow
started...所以前面应该提到snow，只能在空2处。
因此，正确答案是D。
第三空是推理判断题。由上一句，它们两个都依靠对方来修补这个洞。由此推测没有人修这个洞。
因此，正确答案是E。
第四空是推理判断题。上一句说懒惰的鸟因为冷开始颤抖，下一段说它们已经死了，可以推测，它们没有一个积极的去工作。
因此，正确答案是B。
第五空是推理判断题。承接上一句解释一些人不能成功的原因。
因此，正确答案是A。
28?.
D
【解析】
句意：通过设定目标，你可以掌控自己的生活。根据后文的“It's
like
having
a
sign
to
show
you
where
you
want
to
go.（这就像有一个标志，告诉你你想去哪里。）”由前句
“Successful
people
in
life
imagine
how
their
life
should
be
and
set
lots
of
goals.
生活中成功的人想象他们的生活是什么样子而且设定许多目标。”可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是D。
29?.
B
【解析】
句意：他在同一时间同一地点出发。根据前文的“One
has
a
place
to
go
to
clearly
in
mind
which
can
be
found
on
a
map.
He
can
drive
straight
there
surely
without
any
wasted
time.
The
other
driver
has
no
goal,
or
a
map.（一个人在脑海中有一个可以在地图上清楚地找到的地方。他可以直接开车去那儿，不会浪费任何时间。另一个司机没有目标，也没有地图。）”可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是B。
30?.
E
【解析】
句意：生活中的成功者设定目标并坚持到底。根据后文的“They
decide
what
they
want
in
life
and
then
get
there
by
setting
goals
and
making
plans.（他们决定他们想要的生活，然后通过设定目标和制定计划来实现。）”可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是E。
31?.
C
【解析】
句意：这取决于你去发现你真正的目标是什么。根据后文的“You
are
the
one
who
must
decide
what
to
achieve
and
in
what
direction
to
aim
your
life.（你必须决定要达到什么目标，朝什么方向努力。）”可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是C。
32?.
A
【解析】
句意：写下来的目标可以时常拿来复习。根据前文的“Research
tells
us
that
when
we
write
a
goal
down
we
are
more
likely
to
achieve
it.（研究告诉我们，当我们写下一个目标时，我们更有可能实现它。）”可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是A。
第四部分
33?.
Everyone
had
a
dream,
so
do
I.
I'll
work
and
live
in
Dongguan
because
Dongguan
is
my
hometown
and
I
can
take
care
of
my
parents,
too.
My
dream
job
is
to
be
a
doctor.
Because
I
think
it
is
a
very
meaningful
job.
I
can
help
people
when
they
are
ill.
To
make
my
dream
come
true,
I
am
going
to
work
hard
and
study
medicine
at
a
university.
I'll
keep
doing
sports
and
have
a
healthy
body,
too.
When
there
is
a
will,
there
is
a
way.
I'm
sure
I'll
be
successful.
【解析】
好单词：
　　1.
doctor
医生
　　2.
meaningful
有意义的
　　3.
ill
生病的
　　4.
medicine
医学
好短语：
　　1.
live
in
住在
　　2.
take
care
of
照顾
　　3.
come
true
实现
　　4.
work
hard
努力学习
　　5.
keep
doing
sth.
坚持做某事
好句型：
　　1.
To
make
my
dream
come
true,
I
am
going
to
work
hard
and
study
medicine
at
a
university.
为了实现我的梦想，我打算努力学习，在大学里学习医学。
　　2.
When
there
is
a
will,
there
is
a
way.
有志者，事竟成。
第7页（共15
页）