Module 4 Rules and suggestions模块测试卷（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 4 Rules and suggestions模块测试卷
一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)
1.Reading a large number of books 　　　make us wiser. The more we read, the more we know.?
A. can B. would C. need D. should
2.—May I take the dog with me, sir?
—　　　　. Pets are not allowed to enter the hall.?
A. Yes, you may B. No, you mustn't C. Yes, you can D. No, you needn't
3.Please keep quiet in the library. If you make a lot of 　　　, you may disturb(打扰) others.?
A. voice B. noise C. sound D. song
4.—Is there anybody who can lend me a hand?
—I'm afraid not.You know,you are supposed to depend on 　　　　.?
A. myself B. yourself C. themselves D. himself
5.—Mum, must I do my homework now?
—No, you 　　　. You can do it after dinner.?
A. needn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. mustn't
6.—The group of boys and girls　　　 to study in college this morning, full of nice dreams.?
—I believe their dreams can come true one day.
A. set off B. fell off C. put off D. kept off
7.　　　 on the grass, or it will "cry".?
A. To walk B. Not to walk C. Walk D. Don't walk
8.He　　　　 in a great hurry after he answered the phone?
A. gave off B. put off C. went off D. took off
9.　　　 I go out, my mother is always worried about my safety.?
A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Whenever D. However
10.Which of the following is a traffic sign?
A. B. C. D.
二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
　　One Sunday afternoon, my younger brother and I were left alone at home. I was doing my homework while my brother was watching TV. Suddenly, the doorbell rang. My brother thought it was our parents, so he opened the 　11　 quickly.?
A tall man stood outside and 　12　 politely if our parents were at home.?
Without thinking, my brother said, "No." When he wanted to close the door, the man suddenly 　13　 the door very hard and came into our house. He took out a 　14　 and ordered me to tie(绑) up my brother's hands with a rope(绳索). I tied up his hands in a special way so that my brother could untie himself 　15　. The man then tied my hands up and locked both of us in the kitchen.?
Soon, the man went upstairs. I taught my brother to untie his rope with his hands. He then untied 　16　 rope, but I found the kitchen door was locked from the outside. It was lucky that the man forgot to 　17　 the kitchen window. We got out of the house 　18　 the window and went to the nearest payphone to call the police.?
Soon the police came and 　19　 was caught. By the time, my parents had come home. We told them the whole story. My parents were glad that we were not hurt. They told me that I should stop my brother from 　20　 the door for the stranger. I learned a lesson on safety.
11.A. letter B. door C. bag D. window
12.A. guessed B. asked C. argued D. cried
13.A. pushed B. left C. knocked D. closed
14.A. candy B. gift C. knife D. phone
15.A. hardly B. easily C. suddenly D. differently
16.A. my B. myself C. his D. himself
17.A. finish B. lock C. move D. offer
18.A. through B. in C. across D. on
19.A. my father B. my mother C. my brother D. the man
20.A. turning B. sending C. opening D. closing
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
　　When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time, my little brother was about four years old and he missed Mum all the time.
One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for Mum. He was so young and really needed Mum. So I dressed him, put on his shoes, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he lost a shoe while sleeping. I took him off my back and put him down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn't afford new shoes.I had to go back to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off. He asked me, "You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if he is not here when you return?" I did not know how to answer that question. He continued, "It's OK if you can't find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother." Then he sent us to Mum's workplace by taxi.
During my whole life I have received the kindness from many strangers, I feel regretful that I cannot find them and say "Thank you". I do not even remember what their faces looked like, but they taught me a lesson people are more important than things.
21.Why did the younger brother cry for his mother?
A. Because he was hungry. B. Because he wanted to sleep.
C. Because he missed his mother. D. Because he wanted to play outside.
22.What did the man do when he knew the fact?
A. The man helped the writer find the shoe.
B. The man stopped the writer looking for the shoe.
C. The man sent them to their mum's workplace by bus.
D. The man looked after the writer's younger brother.
23.What does the underlined word "regretful" in the last paragraph mean?
A. Sorry. B. Happy.
C. Excited. D. Angry.
24.According to the passage, which word can best describe the man?
A. Rude. B. Funny.
C. Silly. D. Kind.
25.What can we learn from this passage?
A. People are more important than things.
B. We can't lose anything in our life.
C. We should do things by ourselves.
D. Be kind to strangers.
B
　　Knowing how to stay safe at home is just as important as knowing the family rules.Again,this is something you need to talk over with your mum, dad, or both of them.Go over safety rules for the kitchen if you'll do any cooking while you're home alone.It's a good idea to practise what you would do in a real emergency,just in case something terrible happens.
　　Kids who are home alone might worry that someone could break into the house and hurt them.The good news is that this is very unlikely.But keeping the doors and windows locked will help you stay safe.
Decide with your mum or dad what to do if the phone rings or someone knocks at the door.It's never a good idea to tell someone that you're home by yourself.And when you get home and find the door is open or a window is broken,don't go inside.Instead,go to a neighbour you trust and ask for help.
Other kinds of emergencies could come up too, like a fire, or you or a brother might get sick or hurt. Just in case, you'll want to know:
◆how to dial 911
◆your address and phone number
◆the name, address, and the phone number of the place where your mum or dad works
◆the name,phone number,and address of a trusted neighbour
26.Knowing how to stay safe at home is important.You need to talk over with your 　　　.?
A. parents B. teachers
C. friends D. classmates
27.What do kids who are home alone might worry about?
A. They are locked at home.
B. Someone breaks into the house and hurts them.
C. They don't have enough food to eat.
D. Their parents don't come home on time.
28.When you are alone at home, you should 　　　.?
A. tell someone that you're home by yourself
B. keep the doors and windows open
C. keep the doors and windows locked
D. watch TV and ignore anything
29.Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Staying safe is as important as knowing the family rules.
B. It's necessary for you to know safety rules for the kitchen.
C. It's a good idea to practise what to do in an emergency.
D. It isn't important to know your parents' workplace.
30.What's the best title for the passage?
A. How to ask for help
B. How to stay safe at home
C. How to cook in the kitchen
D. How to remember phone numbers
C
　　A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience, and it is easy to forget safety measures(措施) in disorder(混乱). Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, but if you forget everything else, remember the following instructions: drop, cover, and hold on. Also, most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake, so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does!
If you stay indoors during an earthquake, move away from unsupported areas and windows. Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams(梁). Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong. Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are. Cover your head with your arms around it and curl (蜷缩) into a ball, and wait for the shaking to stop.
If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, move to an area which is as open as possible. Don't move to buildings, electricity poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure(伤害) you. Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move.
After an earthquake, many buildings are less strong, although they appear safe. If you stay indoors, move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people. Once outdoors, move well away from the building so that if it falls down, you will not be injured. Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors.
By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake, you can greatly increase your chances of survival(生存) without injury.
31.The underlined word "Fortunately" in the first paragraph means "　　　" in Chinese.?
A. 尤其 B. 逐渐地
C. 幸运地 D. 最后
32.We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures 　　　.?
A. are planned for children
B. help us to keep safe
C. are not necessary
D. are not easy to understand
33.According to the passage, it isn't a good choice 　　　during an earthquake.?
A. to take a lift
B. to stay under a strong table
C. to get under a doorway
D. to cover the head with arms around it
34.If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, you can do all the following except 　　　.?
A. trying to protect your head
B. moving to an open place
C. moving away from buildings
D. taking the disabled into the room
35.The purpose of the passage is to tell us how to 　　　.?
A. stop an earthquake
B. prepare for an earthquake
C. stay away from an earthquake
D. keep safe during and after an earthquake
四、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题1分,共5分)
Mum: Morning, early bird.
Son: 　36　 Mum.?
Mum: 　37　?
Son: I'm online talking to my friends.
Mum: 　38　?
Son: Of course, I know them. 　39　?
Mum: That's OK. But be careful to make friends online. Never tell strangers our address, phone number and other private things like that.
Son: 　40　 I'll be careful, I promise.?
A. Do you know them?
B. They're all my schoolmates.
C. I don't know.
D. Good morning.
E. What are you doing?
F. All right.
G. I don't think you're right.
五、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
How to ride a bicycle in traffic
　　Cycling in traffic is something that seems dangerous but can be quite safe as long as you obey the rules of the road. Here are some tips for you.
　　　41　 A helmet(头盔) won't prevent accidents. But it can save you from serious head injuries if you are in an accident. That's why it's always safer to wear it when cycling.?
　　　42　 So always have lights if it is not very bright, and if you cycle in the evening, reflective clothing is a great idea. The more obvious you are to drivers, the less likely they are to hit you.?
　　　43　 Start from the easy streets. Pick some quiet streets and get used to being around cars and other road traffic. Gradually build up your stamina(耐力) on larger roads by practicing on them on quiet days.?
　　　44　 Always ride with the traffic. Stay off sidewalks, stop for red lights, stop at stop signs, and obey all other traffic signs. Don't go through red lights no matter how many other cyclists do it. Your good habits can help improve others' safety awareness.?
　　　45　 If you need to talk on your cellphone, stop and pull over. Don't listen to an MP3 player. Some cars are very difficult to hear, so you need to pay careful attention to not get run over by them.?
　　根据短文内容,从下面六个选项中选择五个还原到文中
A. Wearing helmets is a requirement in many countries.
B. If you're an inexperienced cyclist, it is not a good idea to throw yourself in the heavy traffic.
C. Make sure you are comfortable with your bike.
D. You should always pay attention to the rules of the road.
E. Most accidents happen when drivers haven't noticed a cyclist.
F. Avoid doing things that will affect your ability to hear cars coming up behind you.
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文 (每小题1分,共10分)
　　Working on a team is quite important. However, if people on your team are not good at communicating,you may often feel terrible. To create a s　46　 team, good communication is the most necessary part for both the l　47　 and team members. The following are some helpful s　48　. ?
◆Listen to other people actively.
　　When someone is speaking to you, you're s　49　 to listen to him actively. If you're not c　50　 about something,you should ask him about it. In this way,you can get your answer to any question before moving on. ?
　　◆Think about other people's ideas carefully.
　　When someone tells you about his ideas,you should think about them carefully, no m　51　 how silly they may seem. This shows you are i　52　 in his ideas and makes him feel good. ?
　　◆Share your ideas with other people.
　　When you have a new idea,talk about it with your team members. This helps to get better ideas. Besides this,it also helps to i　53　 your relationships between you and your team members. ?
　　◆Don't criticize(批评) other people.
　　When someone on your team does something w　54　, don't criticize him. You can help him to find out reasons and then help him to d　55　 with the problem. Criticizing your team members too often may make them keep away from you. As a result,you may feel lonely. ?
46.　　47.　　48.　　49.　　50.　　?
51.　　52.　　53.　　54.　　55.　　?
七、书面表达(20分)
　　Teens Feelings是一个国际青少年网站,以下内容取自其贴吧。假设你是李华,请你用英语回帖,给Eric提出2~3条建议。
要求:1.不要出现本人真实信息;
2.80词左右。
Teens Feelings
　　My problem is that I'm shy. I feel nervous when I answer the teacher's questions in class. I always hate to talk in front of a big group of people. I prefer to stay at home rather than go out and have fun. Everybody laughs at me. What should I do? Eric, England
　　Hi, Eric.








Li Hua, China
答案解析
一、单项填空
1.A　句意:读大量的书能使我们更睿智。我们读的越多,知道的就越多。根据句意可知选A,can在此表示可能性。
2.B　问句的含义是"我可以带狗吗,先生",根据答语中提到的"不允许宠物进入大厅"可推断,所缺的句子是B项"不,你不准(带狗进入大厅)"。
3.B　由空后的"你可能会打扰到别人"可知,此处指的是"制造很多噪声",故选B。
4.B　此处表示"你自己",故用反身代词yourself。
5.A　——妈妈,我必须现在做作业吗?——不,你不必。你可以晚饭后做。用must提问时,否定回答用needn't/don't have to/doesn't have to。
6.A　——这群满怀美好梦想的孩子们今天早上出发去大学学习了。——我相信他们的梦想有一天会实现。set off"出发";fall off"数量减少";put off"推迟";keep off"避免吃(或喝、吸)某物"。
7.D　句意:不要在草地上走,否则它会"哭泣"。祈使句的否定形式在动词原形前加don't,故选D。
8.C　句意:接完电话他匆匆地离开了。go off"离开"符合句意。
9.C　句意:每当我外出,我妈妈都担心我的安全。whatever"无论什么";whoever"无论谁";whenever"无论什么时候,每当";however"无论如何"。根据句意可知选C。
10.B　A图表示"禁止吸烟";B图表示"禁止停车";C图表示"禁止拍照";D图表示"禁止触摸"。题干问"下面哪个是交通标志",故选B。
二、完形填空
　　【解析】　本文讲述了兄弟俩在家的一次惊险的经历。
11.B　根据上文中的"the doorbell rang"可知,此处是打开"门",故选B。
12.B　根据空前的"一位高个子男士站在外面"和空后的"我们的父母是否在家"可知,应用asked"询问"。
13.A　根据上文中的"When he wanted to close the door"以及下文中的"and came into our house"可知,此处应是"推"。
14.C　由下文中的"命令我用绳索绑住弟弟的手"可以推知,那个男人拿出的是刀子。
15.B　根据上文中的"I tied up his hands in a special way so that my brother could untie himself"以及下文中的"I taught my brother to untie his rope with his hands"可知应填easily。
16.A　由上文中的"我教弟弟解开他自己的绳索"可推知,弟弟解开自己的绳索后把我手上的绳索也解开了。
17.B　根据下文中的"We got out of the house 　18　 the window..."可知,那个人忘记锁厨房的窗户了。?
18.A　由上文中的"the man forgot to 　17　 the kitchen window"可知,我们通过窗户出去了,应用through。?
19.D　由"警察很快来了"可知,此处表示"那个人"被抓住了。
20.C　根据上下文可知,这里指父母告诉我应该阻止弟弟给陌生人开门。
三、阅读理解
A
　　【解析】　本文通过作者的亲身经历告诉大家,人比物重要得多。
21.C　细节理解题。由第一段中的"At that time, my little brother was about four years old and he missed Mum all the time"可知,弟弟是想念妈妈了,所以才哭。
22.B　细节理解题。由第二段中的"A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off...Then he sent us to Mum's workplace by taxi"可知,答案为B。
23.A　词义猜测题。由"I cannot find them and say ‘Thank you'"可知A项正确。
24.D　推理判断题。根据文章可知,这个人阻止作者离开弟弟去找鞋子,并且把他们送到了妈妈工作的地方,所以D项最恰当。
25.A　主旨大意题。由文章最后一段中的"I do not even remember what their faces looked like, but they taught me a lesson — people are more important than things"可知,A项正确。
B
　　【解析】　本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了在家中如何保持安全。
26.A　细节理解题。根据第一段第二句话"Again,this is something you need to talk over with your mum, dad, or both of them"可知A项正确。
27.B　细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话"Kids who are home alone might worry that someone could break into the house and hurt them"可知,单独在家的孩子或许会担心有人会破门而入伤害他们。
28.C　细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句"But keeping the doors and windows locked will help you stay safe"可知,独自一人在家时,要锁好门窗。
29.D　细节理解题。根据文中的"the name, address, and the phone number of the place where your mum or dad works"可知,知道父母的工作地址、单位的名字、电话号码都非常重要。
30.B　标题判断题。通读全文可知整篇文章都是在说如何在家中保持安全,故选B。
C
　　【解析】　本文介绍了遭遇地震时的一些安全须知。
31.C　词义猜测题。结合上下文可知,地震时(人们)会很容易忘记一些安全措施,但幸运的是,大多数安全措施属于常识,故fortunately意为"幸运地"。
32.B　细节理解题。根据第一段中关于earthquake safety measures的描述可知答案为B。
33.A　细节理解题。由第二段中的"Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are"可知答案为A。
34.D　细节理解题。通读第三段和第四段可知,不能做的事情是D项。
35.D　写作意图题。通读全文可知,本文主要告诉我们在地震中和地震后如何保持安全,故答案为D。
四、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)
36—40 DEABF
五、任务型阅读
41—45 AEBDF
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文
46.successful　47.leaders　48.suggestions　49.supposed
50.certain/clear　51.matter　52.interested　53.improve
54.wrong　55.deal
七、书面表达
　　【范文赏读】
　　Hi, Eric.?
Please don't worry about what others think of you. You'd better do something to change. First, try to talk with your classmates or help them when they are in need. Then try to answer one easy question in class. As long as you start, you will feel much better. And it's a good idea to go out and have fun doing sports with your friends. Sports can help you not only keep healthy but make new friends.If you can keep trying, you will be more confident. Good luck!
Li Hua, China?
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)