中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are?
Section
A(2d-4c)
教学设计
【学习目标】
掌握疑问代词和疑问副词引导的宾语从句
【重点和难点】
重点：掌握疑问代词和疑问副词引导的宾语从句
难点：掌握疑问代词和疑问副词引导的宾语从句
【教学过程】
Quick
response
Review
the
words
of
places.
post
office
restaurant
bank
department
store
library
bookstore
restroom/washroom
Lead-in
(?导入.mp4?)
Role
play
Your
new
classmate
doesn't
know
where
the
restroom
is.Tell
him
and
make
a
dialogue.
Your
classmate:Excuse
me,could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
restroom
is?
You:Yes,
go
along...Then
turn
right...You
will
see
it....
Reading
He
Wei:
This
is
Fun
Times
Park,
the
biggest
amusement
park
in
our
city!
Alice:
I'm
excited
to
try
the
rides!
He
Wei:
What
should
we
start
with?
There's
Space
World,
Water
World,
Animal
World..
Alice:
Before
we
decide,
could
you
first
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are.
He
Wei:
Pardon?
Restroom?
You
want
to
rest?
But
we
haven't
even
started
yet!
Alice:
Oh
no,
I
don't
mean
that.
I
mean...
you
know,
a
washroom
or
bathroom
He
Wei:
Hmm...
so
you
mean....
the
toilet?
Alice:
Yes!
Sorry,
maybe
people
in
China
don't
often
use
the
word
"restroom"when
they
speak
English.
He
Wei:
That's
right.
In
China,
we
normally
say
"toilet"or
"washroom"in
English.
Anyway,
they'
re
over
there
Alice:
OK.
I'
Il
be
quick!
He
Wei:
No
problem.
You
don't
need
to
rush
1.Where
are
they?
They
are
in
Fun
Times
Park.
2.What
does
Alice
ask
about?
She
asks
about
where
the
restrooms
are.
3.Who
is
from
China?
He
Wei
is.
Language
points
I'm
excited
to
try
the
rides!
excited的用法
be
excited
to
do
sth感到快乐做某事
be
excited
about
sth对某事感到兴奋
He
is
excited
to
see
a
movie.他对去看电影感到兴奋。
We
are
excited
about
the
news.我们对这则新闻感到兴奋。
辨析excited与exciting
excited描述人感到兴奋，exciting描述物，令人兴奋
What
exciting
news!We
are
too
excited
to
fall
asleep!
多么令人兴奋的新闻！我们太兴奋以至于无法入眠。
类似的名词有interesting与interested
surprising与surprised
boring与bored
Pardon?Restroom?You
want
to
rest?
pardon的用法
作动词，原谅
Please
pardon
me,I
realize
it.请原谅我，我意识到了。
作连词，请再说一遍
Pardon?What
did
you
say?什么？你说什么了？
I
beg
your
pardon./Beg
your
pardon./Pardon
me.抱歉。
You
don't
need
to
rush!
rush作动词，仓促
The
children
rushed
out
of
the
classroom.这些孩子冲出教室。
rush作名词，匆忙
No
matter
what
she
does,she
is
always
in
a
rush.
无论她做什么，她总是很忙。
Listening
task
He
Wei:
This
is
Fun
Times
Park,
the
biggest
amusement
park
in
our
city!
Alice:
I'm
excited
to
try
the
rides!
He
Wei:
What
should
we
start
with?
There's
Space
World,
Water
World,
Animal
World..
Alice:
Before
we
decide,
could
vou
first
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are
He
Wei:
Pardon?
Restroom?
You
want
to
rest?
But
we
haven't
even
started
yet!
Alice:
Oh
no,
I
don't
mean
that.
I
mean...
you
know,
a
washroom
or
bathroom
He
Wei:
Hmm...
so
you
mean....
the
toilet?
Alice:
Yes!
Sorry,
maybe
people
in
China
don't
often
use
the
word
"restroom"when
they
speak
English.
He
Wei:
That's
right.
In
China,
we
normally
say
"toilet"or
"washroom"in
English.
Anyway,
they'
re
over
there
Alice:
OK.
I'
Il
be
quick!
He
Wei:
No
problem.
You
don't
need
to
rush
1.Is
Fun
Times
Park
the
biggest
amusement
park
in
his
city?
Yes,it
is.
2.Does
Alice
know
where
the
restrooms
are?
Yes,she
does.
3.Do
Chinese
say
“tiolet”
or
“washroom”
in
English?
Yes,they
do.
Check
your
answer
He
Wei:
This
is
Fun
Times
Park,
the
biggest
amusement
park
in
our
city!
Alice:
I'm
excited
to
try
the
rides!
He
Wei:
What
should
we
start
with?
There's
Space
World,
Water
World,
Animal
World..
Alice:
Before
we
decide,
could
vou
first
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are
He
Wei:
Pardon?
Restroom?
You
want
to
rest?
But
we
haven't
even
started
yet!
Alice:
Oh
no,
I
don't
mean
that.
I
mean...
you
know,
a
washroom
or
bathroom
He
Wei:
Hmm...
so
you
mean....
the
toilet?
Alice:
Yes!
Sorry,
maybe
people
in
China
don't
often
use
the
word
"restroom"when
they
speak
English.
He
Wei:
That's
right.
In
China,
we
normally
say
"toilet"or
"washroom"in
English.
Anyway,
they'
re
over
there
Alice:
OK.
I'
Il
be
quick!
He
Wei:
No
problem.
You
don't
need
to
rush
Grammer
连接代词what,which,whose,whom等，引导从句做动词宾语，该从句叫做宾语从句
I
can't
decide
which
one
I
should
choose.
我不能决定选择哪一个？
I
don't
know
whose
book
it
is.
我不知道这是谁的书。
连接词when,where,why,how等，在从句中做状语
Could
you
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are?
你能告诉我厕所在哪里吗？
Could
you
please
tell
me
when
the
movie
starts?
你能告诉我这部电影什么时候开始？
Practice
-Hi，Ken.Did
Mrs.Zhang
tell
us____?
-Yes.She
said
we
should
meet
there
at
nine.
A.which
was
the
way
to
the
station
B.why
we
should
meet
at
the
station
C.when
we
should
get
to
the
station
D.who
we
should
meet
at
the
station
解析：结合答语提到meet
there
at
nine，可知询问时间，用when引导，故选C。
2.--Does
anybody
want
to
share___on
Father's
Day?
--Guess
what?I'll
write
a
poem
for
my
dad.
A.when
will
you
stop
B.what
you
will
do
C.where
you
will
go
解析：结合答语提到write
a
poem，可知询问了做什么，用what引导从句，故选B。
Grammer
从句时态
主句用了一般现在时，从句用的时态结合具体情况而定
主句用了过去时，从句的时态用过去时或者过去完成时，但如果从句表示的是真理，用一般现在时
The
child
didn't
know
when
his
father
would
come
back.
这个孩子不知道自己的父亲什么时候回来。
My
teacher
told
us
trains
run
fast
than
cars.
--Could
you
please
tell
me____?
--He
lives
in
Wuhan.
A.where
Zhong
Wei
lives
B.where
Zhong
Wei
lived
C.where
does
Zhong
Wei
live
D.where
did
Zhong
Wei
live
解析：结合答语提到He
lives
in
Wuhan,用了一般现在时，可知从句也使用一般现在时，用陈述语气，故选A。
宾语从句与“疑问词+不定式”结构的转化
I
don't
know
where
I
can
buy
the
ticket.
=I
don't
know
where
to
buy
the
ticket.
我不知道去哪里购买这个票。
I
am
not
sure
when
I
can
turn
off
the
light.
=I
am
not
sure
when
to
turn
off
the
light.
我不确定什么时候关灯。
Summary
表示委婉请求的句式
Excuse
me,do
you
know
where
I
can...?
Could
you
please
tell
me...?
Could
you
tell
us...?
I
wonder...
问路的答语
知道：Sure.There
is
...
不知道：Sorry.I
am
not
sure...
Reading
4a
Rewrite
the
questions
to
make
them
more
polite.
1.
Where
can
I
buy
some
grapes
or
other
fruit?
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
I
can
buy
some
grapes
or
other
frui
2.
How
does
this
CD
player
work?
Could
you
please
tell
me
how
this
CD
player
works?
3.
How
do
I
get
to
the
Central
Library?
Could
you
please
tell
me
how
I
can
get
to
the
Central
Library?
4.
Is
the
Italian
restaurant
nearby
open
on
Mondays?
Could
you
please
tell
me
if
the
Itlian
restaurant
nearby
is
open
on
Mondays?
1b
What
should
each
person
ask
in
the
following
situations?
1.
Tim
is
very
hungry.
Could
you
tell
me
where
I
can
get
something
to
eat?
Excuse
me,
can
you
tell
me
how
I
can
get
to
a
nearby
restaurant?
Pardon
me,
do
you
know
if
there's
a
restaurant
around
here?
2.
Sally
needs
to
mail
a
letter.
Could
you
tell
me
where
the
post
office
is?
Pardon
me,do
you
know
where
the
post
office
is.
3.
Helen
needs
to
know
when
the
bike
shop
closes.
Could
you
please
tell
me
when
the
bike
shop
closes.
Excuse
me,can
you
tell
me
when
the
bike
shop
closes.
Pardon
me,do
you
know
when
the
bike
shop
closes.
4.
Ben
is
wondering
if
there's
a
bank
in
the
shopping
center.
Could
you
tell
me
if
there's
a
bank
in
the
shopping
center.
Excuse
me,can
you
tell
me
if
there's
a
bank
in
the
shopping
center.
Pardon
me,do
you
know
if
there's
a
bank
in
the
shopping
center.
Activity
4c
Write
four
questions
that
a
tourist
might
ask
about
your
town/city.Then
role-play
conversations
with
your
partner.
A:
Excuse
me,
could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
nearest
bank
is?
B:
Sure.
You
go
east
along
this
street...
1._____________________
2._____________________
3._____________________
4._____________________
Discuss
Now
we
are
in
the
hospital.How
can
we
find
the
restrooms?Give
a
report!
Summary
1.注意疑问代词和疑问副词引导宾语从句的句式
2.注意从句时态
3.表示委婉请求的句式
Excuse
me,do
you
know
where
I
can...?
Could
you
please
tell
me...?
Could
you
tell
us...?
I
wonder...
Homework
翻译
1.--你能告诉我如何去学校吗？
--对不起，我也不知道怎么去那里。
2.我想知道下一步做什么。
3.沿着这条街走，有一个超市。
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Unit
3
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are?
Section
A(2d-4c)
人教版本
九年级上册
Quick
response
Review
the
words
of
places.
bank
department
store
restaurant
library
post
office
bookstore
restroom/washroom
Lead-in
Role
play
Your
new
classmate
doesn't
know
where
the
restroom
is.Tell
him
and
make
a
dialogue.
Your
classmate:Excuse
me,could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
restroom
is?
You:Yes,
go
along...Then
turn
right...
You
will
see
it....
He
Wei:
This
is
Fun
Times
Park,
the
biggest
amusement
park
in
our
city!
Alice:
I'm
excited
to
try
the
rides!
He
Wei:
What
should
we
start
with?
There's
Space
World,
Water
World,
Animal
World..
Alice:
Before
we
decide,
could
you
first
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are.
He
Wei:
Pardon?
Restroom?
You
want
to
rest?
But
we
haven't
even
started
yet!
Alice:
Oh
no,
I
don't
mean
that.
I
mean...
you
know,
a
washroom
or
bathroom
He
Wei:
Hmm...
so
you
mean....
the
toilet?
Alice:
Yes!
Sorry,
maybe
people
in
China
don't
often
use
the
word
"restroom"when
they
speak
English.
He
Wei:
That's
right.
In
China,
we
normally
say
"toilet"or
"washroom"in
English.
Anyway,
they'
re
over
there
Alice:
OK.
I'
Il
be
quick!
He
Wei:
No
problem.
You
don't
need
to
rush
Reading
1.Where
are
they?
They
are
in
Fun
Times
Park.
2.What
does
Alice
ask
about?
She
asks
about
where
the
restrooms
are.
3.Who
is
from
China?
He
Wei
is.
Language
points
I'm
excited
to
try
the
rides!
excited的用法
be
excited
to
do
sth感到快乐做某事
be
excited
about
sth对某事感到兴奋
He
is
excited
to
see
a
movie.他对去看电影感到兴奋。
We
are
excited
about
the
news.我们对这则新闻感到兴奋。
Language
points
辨析excited与exciting
excited描述人感到兴奋，exciting描述物，令人兴奋
What
exciting
news!We
are
too
excited
to
fall
asleep!
多么令人兴奋的新闻！我们太兴奋以至于无法入眠。
类似的名词有interesting与interested
surprising与surprised
boring与bored
Language
points
Pardon?Restroom?You
want
to
rest?
pardon的用法
作动词，原谅
Please
pardon
me,I
realize
it.请原谅我，我意识到了。
作连词，请再说一遍
Pardon?What
did
you
say?什么？你说什么了？
I
beg
your
pardon./Beg
your
pardon./Pardon
me.抱歉。
Language
points
You
don't
need
to
rush!
rush作动词，仓促
The
children
rushed
out
of
the
classroom.这些孩子冲出教室。
rush作名词，匆忙
No
matter
what
she
does,she
is
always
in
a
rush.
无论她做什么，她总是很忙。
Listening
task
He
Wei:
This
is
Fun
Times
Park,
____________________________________________!
Alice:
I'm
excited
to
try
the
rides!
He
Wei:
________________________?
There's
Space
World,
Water
World,
Animal
World..
Alice:
Before
we
decide,
could
vou
first
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are
He
Wei:
Pardon?
Restroom?
You
want
to
rest?
But
we
haven't
even
started
yet!
Alice:
Oh
no,
I
don't
mean
that.
I
mean...
you
know,____________________________
He
Wei:
Hmm...
so
you
mean....
the
toilet?
Alice:
Yes!
Sorry,
maybe
people
in
China
don't
often
use
the
word
"restroom"when
they
speak
English.
He
Wei:
That's
right.
In
China,
_____________________________________________.
Anyway,
they'
re
over
there
Alice:
OK.
I'
Il
be
quick!
He
Wei:
No
problem.
________________________________.
the
biggest
amusement
park
in
our
city
What
should
we
start
with
a
washroom
or
bathroom
we
normally
say“toilet”
or“washroom”
in
English
You
don't
need
to
rush
Listening
task
1.Is
Fun
Times
Park
the
biggest
amusement
park
in
his
city?
Yes,it
is.
2.Does
Alice
know
where
the
restrooms
are?
Yes,she
does.
3.Do
Chinese
say
“tiolet”
or
“washroom”
in
English?
Yes,they
do.
Check
your
answer
He
Wei:
This
is
Fun
Times
Park,
the
biggest
amusement
park
in
our
city!
Alice:
I'm
excited
to
try
the
rides!
He
Wei:
What
should
we
start
with?
There's
Space
World,
Water
World,
Animal
World..
Alice:
Before
we
decide,
could
vou
first
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are
He
Wei:
Pardon?
Restroom?
You
want
to
rest?
But
we
haven't
even
started
yet!
Alice:
Oh
no,
I
don't
mean
that.
I
mean...
you
know,
a
washroom
or
bathroom
He
Wei:
Hmm...
so
you
mean....
the
toilet?
Alice:
Yes!
Sorry,
maybe
people
in
China
don't
often
use
the
word
"restroom"when
they
speak
English.
He
Wei:
That's
right.
In
China,
we
normally
say
"toilet"or
"washroom"in
English.
Anyway,
they'
re
over
there
Alice:
OK.
I'
Il
be
quick!
He
Wei:
No
problem.
You
don't
need
to
rush
Grammer
Excuse
me,
do
you
know
where
I
can
buy
some
medicine?
Sure.
There's
a
supermarket
down
the
street.
Could
you
please
tell
me
how
to
get
to
the
post
office?
Sorry,
l'm
not
sure
how
to
get
there.
Could
you
tell
us
when
the
band
starts
playing
this
evening?
It
starts
at
8:00
p.m.
I
wonder
where
we
should
go
next.
You
should
try
that
new
ride
over
there.
Grammer
连接代词what,which,whose,whom等，引导从句做动词宾语，该从句叫做宾语从句
I
can't
decide
which
one
I
should
choose.
我不能决定选择哪一个？
I
don't
know
whose
book
it
is.
我不知道这是谁的书。
Grammer
连接词when,where,why,how等，在从句中做状语
Could
you
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are?
你能告诉我厕所在哪里吗？
Could
you
please
tell
me
when
the
movie
starts?
你能告诉我这部电影什么时候开始？
Practice
1.-Hi，Ken.Did
Mrs.Zhang
tell
us____?
-Yes.She
said
we
should
meet
there
at
nine.
A.which
was
the
way
to
the
station
B.why
we
should
meet
at
the
station
C.when
we
should
get
to
the
station
D.who
we
should
meet
at
the
station
解析：结合答语提到meet
there
at
nine，可知询问时间，用when引导，故选C。
Practice
2.--Does
anybody
want
to
share___on
Father's
Day?
--Guess
what?I'll
write
a
poem
for
my
dad.
A.when
will
you
stop
B.what
you
will
do
C.where
you
will
go
解析：结合答语提到write
a
poem，可知询问了做什么，用what引导从句，故选B。
Grammer
从句时态
主句用了一般现在时，从句用的时态结合具体情况而定
主句用了过去时，从句的时态用过去时或者过去完成时，但如果从句表示的是真理，用一般现在时
The
child
didn't
know
when
his
father
would
come
back.
这个孩子不知道自己的父亲什么时候回来。
My
teacher
told
us
trains
run
fast
than
cars.
Practice
--Could
you
please
tell
me____?
--He
lives
in
Wuhan.
A.where
Zhong
Wei
lives
B.where
Zhong
Wei
lived
C.where
does
Zhong
Wei
live
D.where
did
Zhong
Wei
live
解析：结合答语提到He
lives
in
Wuhan,用了一般现在时，可知从句也使用一般现在时，用陈述语气，故选A。
Practice
宾语从句与“疑问词+不定式”结构的转化
I
don't
know
where
I
can
buy
the
ticket.
=I
don't
know
where
to
buy
the
ticket.
我不知道去哪里购买这个票。
I
am
not
sure
when
I
can
turn
off
the
light.
=I
am
not
sure
when
to
turn
off
the
light.
我不确定什么时候关灯。
Summary
表示委婉请求的句式
Excuse
me,do
you
know
where
I
can...?
Could
you
please
tell
me...?
Could
you
tell
us...?
I
wonder...
Summary
问路的答语
知道：Sure.There
is
...
不知道：Sorry.I
am
not
sure...
Reading
4a
Rewrite
the
questions
to
make
them
more
polite.
1.
Where
can
I
buy
some
grapes
or
other
fruit?
2.
How
does
this
CD
player
work?
3.
How
do
I
get
to
the
Central
Library?
4.
Is
the
Italian
restaurant
nearby
open
on
Mondays?
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
I
can
buy
some
grapes
or
other
fruit
Could
you
please
tell
me
how
this
CD
player
works?
Could
you
please
tell
me
how
I
can
get
to
the
Central
Library?
Could
you
please
tell
me
if
the
Itlian
restaurant
nearby
is
open
on
Mondays?
Reading
1b
What
should
each
person
ask
in
the
following
situations?
1.
Tim
is
very
hungry.
Could
you
tell
me
where
I
can
get
something
to
eat?
Excuse
me,
can
you
tell
me
how
I
can
get
to
a
nearby
restaurant?
Pardon
me,
do
you
know
if
there's
a
restaurant
around
here?
Reading
2.
Sally
needs
to
mail
a
letter.
Could
you
tell
me
where
the
post
office
is?
Pardon
me,do
you
know
where
the
post
office
is.
3.
Helen
needs
to
know
when
the
bike
shop
closes.
Could
you
please
tell
me
when
the
bike
shop
closes.
Excuse
me,can
you
tell
me
when
the
bike
shop
closes.
Pardon
me,do
you
know
when
the
bike
shop
closes.
Reading
4.
Ben
is
wondering
if
there's
a
bank
in
the
shopping
center.
Could
you
tell
me
if
there's
a
bank
in
the
shopping
center.
Excuse
me,can
you
tell
me
if
there's
a
bank
in
the
shopping
center.
Pardon
me,do
you
know
if
there's
a
bank
in
the
shopping
center.
Activity
4c
Write
four
questions
that
a
tourist
might
ask
about
your
town/city.Then
role-play
conversations
with
your
partner.
A:
Excuse
me,
could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
nearest
bank
is?
B:
Sure.
You
go
east
along
this
street...
1._____________________
2._____________________
3._____________________
4._____________________
go
east朝东走
Discuss
WC
Now
we
are
in
the
hospital.
How
can
we
find
the
restrooms?Give
a
report!
Summary
1.注意疑问代词和疑问副词引导宾语从句的句式
2.注意从句时态
3.表示委婉请求的句式
Excuse
me,do
you
know
where
I
can...?
Could
you
please
tell
me...?
Could
you
tell
us...?
I
wonder...
Homework
翻译
1.--你能告诉我如何去学校吗？
--对不起，我也不知道怎么去那里。
2.我想知道下一步做什么。
3.沿着这条街走，有一个超市。
谢谢
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