2011－2012学年7年级英语（北师大版）上册素材（含教案和练习） unit 6 school life（1）

2011－2012学年7年级英语（北师大版）上册素材（含教案和练习） Unit 6 School Life（1）
一. 教学内容：
Unit 6 School Life (1)
Lesson 21 The computer room is next to the art room.
Lesson 22 He is the school janitor.
二. 重点、难点：
学习有关校园生活的词汇
复习表示方位的常用介词
复习There be句型，并能在日常生活中景象描述
复习一般现在时，能在一定情景中正确使用
Lesson 21 The computer room is next to the art room.
I. Words Study单词学习：
walk up auditorium hall dinning hall
entrance science lab main end at the end of
map world wall dictionary hallway
before look for information door chalk
II. Expression Patterns常用的表达方式：
1. 表示方位的介词
opposite 在……对面
next to 紧接着，相邻
between 在……之间（两者）
2. There be句型
用 法 句 型
肯 定 式 There is…There are…
否 定 式 There is not(isn’t)…There are not(aren’t)…
疑 问 式 Is there a / any… Yes, there is.No, there isn’t.Are there any… Yes, there are.No, there aren’t.
3. Students can look for information here. 学生们可以在这里查找信息。
look for 寻找，查找
He looks for his tennis shoes.
They walk from street to street, look for the small book shop.
4. How many doors are there in the picture 图中有几扇门？
How many… 用于表示数量的多少，后跟可数名词的复数。
Lesson 22 He is the school janitor.
I. Words Study单词学习：
principal coach hard janitor bus
driver answer answer the phone receive
visitor drive keep clean chess
teach grade supervise select team
organize training live primary
primary school
II. Expression Patterns常用的表达方式：
1. I help Ms. Wilson with letters and e-mails.
我帮威尔森夫人接受信件和邮件
help…with…帮助（某人）做（某事）
I often help my mother with the housework.
Lily helps me with my English.
2. 一般现在时
(1)be动词的人称变化
主语人称 be动词形式 例 句
I am I am a student.
You are You are my teacher.You are teachers.
We We are sisters.
They They are brothers.
He is He is Tom.
She She is Alice.
It It is a dog.
(2)一般动词的第三人称单数形式
构 成 规 则 原 形 第三人称单数形式
一般在动词末尾直接加-s answerhelpselect answershelpsselects
结尾是e的动词加-s drivereceivetake drivesreceivestakes
以s，x，sh，ch，或o结尾的动词，在末尾加-es washteachguessgo washesteachesguessesgoes
结尾是”辅音字母+y”的动词，先变”y”为”i”再加-es worrycarryfly worriescarriesflies
(3)一般现在时的构成
一 般 动 词 动 词 be 动 词 have
肯 定 式 I know it.You know it.We know it.They know it.He knows it.She knows it.It runs. I am a student.You are my teacher.You are teachers.We are sisters.They are brothers.He is Tom.She is Alice.It is a dog. I have a pen.You have a pen.You have pens.We have pens.They have pens.He has a pen.She has a pen.It has a tail.
否 定 式 I don’t know it.You don’t know it.We don’t know it.They don’t know it.He doesn’t know it.She doesn’t know it.It doesn’t run. I am not a student.You are not my teacher.You are not teachers.We are not sisters.They are not brothers.He is not Tom.She is not Alice.It is not a dog. I don’t have a pen.You don’t have a pen.You don’t have pens.We don’t have pens.They don’t have pens.He doesn’t have a pen.She doesn’t have a pen.It doesn’t have a tail.
疑 问 式 Do you know it Do they know it Does he know it Does she know it Does it run Are you a student Are you teachers Are they brothers Is he Tom Is she Alice Is it a dog Do you have a pen Do you have pens Do they have pens Does he have a pen Does she have a pen Does it have a tail
【模拟试题】（答题时间：60分钟）
一．用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. --Can she ____
--Yes, she ____ every day. (skate)
2. _____ is my favorite sport. I can ____ in the ____ pool. (swim)
3. --Do you enjoy ____ sports
-- Yes, I'm very good at ____ cartwheels. (do)
4. I can ____. Now, you see, I am ____ now. (ski)
5. ____ talking! The teacher is coming. He can do 100 pushups without ____ .(stop)
二．单项选择。
6. Do you like to ____ movies or ____ TV in the evening
A. see, see B. watch, watch C. watch, see D. see, watch
7.Do you enjoy ____ in the country
A. to live B. living C. live D. lived
8.Thank you very much for ____ me. You are so kind.
A. come to see B. coming to see
C. coming seeing D. come to seeing
9.I want you ____ running every day.
A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
10. ____ like to play tennis.
A. Both we B. We both C. Both of we D. All of we
11. ____ of the students ride bikes to school, but ____don’t.
A. Most, another B. Some, others
C.A lot, the other D. Many, the other
12. She loves ____ tennis very much, but she doesn’t love ____ tennis today, because she is tired.
A. to play, to play B. playing, playing
C. to play, playing D. playing, to play
13. Why do you enjoy ____ football instead of basketball
A. to play B. play C .playing D. plays
14. Li Lei can ____ it in English.
A speak B. talks C. say D. telling
15. --Can you p1ay the piano -- ____.
A. No, a little B. Yes, a little
C. No, little D. Yes, little
三．按要求改写下列句子。
16. I want to go to the swim club.( 改错 )
I want to go to the __________.
17. He is very good at roller-skating and skateboarding.( 改为同义句 )
He does __________.
18. We're playing ball games now. ( 就划线部分提问 )
19. I can play tennis at the tennis court. ( 就划线部分提问 )
20.We can play ping pong with ping pong paddles. ( 就划线部分提问 )
四．情景对话。根据下列对话 , 在表格中填入正确的单词。
A: I want some students for the sports game.
What can you do, Bill Can you do the high jump
B: No, I can't. But I can do the long jump.
A: You can do the long jump! Good. OK, what can you do, Jennifer
C: I can skate and I can run the 100-meter race.
A: You can! Great, Jennifer. Can you play football
C: No, I can't. Victor can play football.
A: Victor, can you play football
D: Yeah, I can't skate or play tennis, but I can play football.
Name can can't
Bill do the long jump 21
Jennifer 22 23
Victor 24 25
五．完形填空。
We have a big playground in our school. We all like to 26 games 27 after school. It's Friday. We have only two classes 28 the afternoon. When school is 29, a lot of students go to the playground. Look! The boy of Grade Two are 30 a basketball match. Some girls are 31 and shouting ( 大叫 ). Football is our favorite sport. Many teachers are also 32 football. Li Ming, Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One. They are 33 volleyball. They are playing very 34. It's half past five now. It's time 35 home. The students all leave the playground.
（ ）26. A. do B. make C. play D. take
（ ）27. A. there B .have C. at there D. at have
（ ）28. A. on B. in C. at D. over
（ ）29. A. beginning B. finish C. all D. over
（ ）30. A. having B. making C. playing D. doing
（ ）31. A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. meeting
（ ）32. A. playing B. playing the C. play D. make
（ ）33. A. playing B. making C. play D. make
（ ）34. A. good B. nice C. well D. bad
（ ）35. A. for B. to go C. go D. go to
六．阅读理解。
A
Fred is a sports fan( 迷 ). He likes all kinds of sports games. He never plays football, but he knows much about it. When there is a football game on TV, he watches it. Sometimes he does not go to school.
One day, there are two games on TV. One is at 8:00 in the morning, and the other begins at two in the afternoon. Fred decides to stay at home for the whole day.
At 7:30, Fred's mother comes to Fred. She sees him still in bed.
“Is there anything wrong with you ”she asks.
“I am not feeling well,”Fred answers.
“Shall I take you to the doctor ” she asks.
“No. Don't worry, Mum. I will be OK soon,”says Fred.
“Then I’ll go to work. My students are waiting for me,”she says, “If you really feel bad, do call me. OK ”
Fred's mother hurries out of the room. Now Fred gets out of his bed quickly.
He turns on the TV and sits in front of it. How exciting ( 激动人心的 ) the game is! He forgets all about his lessons.
To his surprise, his mother comes back for the key to her office.
“Are you really ill ” she asks.
“Well, er… I'm all right now. Sports is good medicine ( 药 ),”Fred says.
36. Fred is ____.
A. a school-boy B. a school-girl
C. a young worker D. a teacher
37. Fred ____.
A .is an excellent football player ( 运动员 )
B. is good at playing football
C. likes football, but doesn’t play it
D. doesn’t like football
38. Fred's mother is ____.
A. an office worker B. a teacher
C. a doctor D .a football fan
39. Fred doesn’t go to school one day because ____
A. he is ill B. he is afraid of all the lessons
C. he wants to watch TV D. he is tired
40. That day Fred takes ____
A. no medicine at all B. some good medicine
C. little medicine D. much water
B
Bill is a student. He is twelve. The child likes to fly kites and play some other games.
One Monday afternoon Bill flies kites with his friends after school. But Bill's kite is in the tree and he cannot get it. Bill and his friends do not know what to do. They worry very much and Bill comes to his father, Mr. Green, for help. His father wants to get the kite down from the tree, but he can't. So Bill asks him to make a new one for him. Mr. Green makes a new kite for Bill. When the boy gets the new kite, he is very glad. He thanks his father for the kite and goes out to play with his friends.
41. How many children are there in Mr. Green's family
A. We don't know. B. Three. C. One. D. Two.
42. Bill likes to ___.
A. play games B. make kites
C. fly kites only D. play other games and fly kites
43. One day ____.
A. Bill makes a kite for his friends
B. Bill's friends mend his kite
C. Bill's kite is in the tree
D. Bill finds a kite in a tree
44. Bill is glad because( 因为 ) ____.
A. Mr. Green makes a new kite for him
B. his father helps him get the kite down
C. his friends do not know what to do
D. he helps his friends get the kite down from the tree
45. From the passage ( 短文 )we can see ____.
A. Bill's friends help Bill make a new kite
B. Mr. Green cannot get the kite down but he doesn’t want to make a new one for him
C. Bill’s father cannot get the kite down, so he makes a new one for Bill
D. Bill cannot get the kite down and his friends are very glad
【试题答案】
一. 1. skate, skates 2. Swimming, swim, swimming
3. doing, doing 4. ski, skiing 5. Stop, stopping
二. 6-10 BBBBB 11-15 BDCCB
三. 16. swimming club
17. roller-skating and skateboarding well
18. What are you doing now
19. Where can you play tennis
20. What can you do with ping pong paddles
四. 21. do the high jump 22. skate and run 100-meter race
23. play football 24. play football
25. skate and play tennis
五. 26-30 CABDC 31-35 CAACB
六. 36-40 ACBCA 41-45 CDCBC