2011－2012学年7年级英语（北师大版）上册素材（含教案和练习） unit 1、unit 2 复习

2011－2012学年7年级英语（北师大版）上册素材（含教案和练习） Unit 1、Unit 2 复习
一. 教学内容：
Unit 1、Unit 2 复习
1. 词、短语复习、重点句型复习
国籍：nationality
国家 国家的、国人、国名、语言
Australia Australian
Canada Canadian English
China Chinese
France French
Japan Japanese
Russia Russian
America American English
Eg:
I am from China. I speak Chinese. I am a Chinese.
She comes from Japan. She speaks Japanese. She is a Japanese.
They are from America. They speak American English. They are American English.
职业 job
职业名称经常是在对应动词词尾加er, or， 变成它所对应的表示人名词。
actor act是个动词，行动表演的意思。在它后面加or 变成了它的名词形式，意思是男演员。
女演员actress
He is an actor and always acts many different roles.
singer sing 也同样是个动词，不同的是后面加er 变成它的表示人的名词。
He can sing very well. His dream is to be a singer.
doctor这个词不是动词变来的。意思是医生，复数在词尾直接加s。
I have two friends, they are both doctors.
cook cook 既有名词的意思“厨师”，又有动词的意思“烹调，煮”。这个词跟actor\ singer都不同，如果我们在cook后加er，也可变成名词，但是意思是“炊具”
My mother is a good cook. There are all kinds of cooker in the kitchen.
dancer它是由dance 跳舞这个动词加r 变成了表示人的名词 “舞蹈家”
chef 厨师
taxi driver drive 意思是“开车”，driver 意思是司机
policeman policeman 警察， 它的复数形式：policemen
businessman business商业， businessman 商人。 它的复数 businessmen
manager manage 管理 manager 经理
secretary 秘书
saleswoman 女售货员 有的也说 salesgirl
家庭成员：family member
grandpa grandma father mother aunt uncle sister brother
son daughter cousin
动词verb
help 帮助
帮助某人 help somebody do something
eg: My mother always helps me clean my room.
introduce 介绍
Eg: introduce… to…
Could you introduce your mother to me
watch watch TV
look look at
see see a film
practice practice doing 练习做……
My sister practices reading English every day.
swim go swimming 去游泳
prefer prefer ….to….
eg: I prefer maths to English.
use
短语
telephone number电话号码
over there 那边
take care 小心；当心
football player 足球运动员
next to 紧接着；相邻的
what about 怎样
listen to the radio 听收音机
do homework 做作业
in one’s free time 在……空闲时
play with 与……一起玩
2. 重点语法复习
冠词
不定冠词有两种形式：a和an。a用在音标中以辅音开头的词前，an用在音标中元音开头的词前。
university European 这些词音标中第一个音素是辅音，所以加a
给以下名词前加冠词：
1. apple
2. bird
3. knife
4. uniform
5. orange
名词单、复数
名词分为可数名词和不可数名词， 其中可数名词又分为单数和复数
不可数名词 例如：bread cheese copper oil tea 等
可数名词的复数形式一般在词尾加-s 或-es（规则变化的复数形式）
son-sons arm-arms
tomato-tomatoes potato- potatoes
规则变化的复数形式的特殊情况
A）以s, x, ch, sh, o 结尾的加-es
bus-buses box-boxes watch-watches brush-brushes
B）以辅音字母加y 结尾的单词 把y 变成i加 es
city-cities country-countries
C）以f或fe结尾的， 去掉 f 或 fe 变 v加es
leaf- leaves knife-knives life- lives
不规则变化的复数形式
man- men woman-women foot-feet tooth-teeth mouse-mice
eg: 变换下列句子
There are seven boxes. （变为单数形式）
This is a desk. （变为复数形式）
What are these？（变为单数形式）
Who are these （woman） They are our teachers.
相关阅读
Here are two pictures. A man and a boy are in one picture. Who are they
Let me tell. The man is Mr White, and the boy’s name is Bill. He’s the man’s son. Now they are in Bill’s bedroom. We can see some Chinese books in the desk. And on the bed a shirt. It’s Bill’s. His trousers are on it, under his shirt too.
Now let’s look at the other picture. You can see a woman and a girl in it. The woman is Bill’s mother and she’s in her daughter, Ann’s room. You can see a photo of the Whites on the white wall. Between the windows is a desk. A Clock is on the desk. It’s eleven. What’s that on the floor Oh, it’s Ann’s hat. But it looks like a brown hat.
（c）1. In the two pictures we can see ____.
a. two people b. three people c. four people d. five people
（b）2. Mr White is ____.
a. Ann’s brother b. Ann’s father c. Bill’s friend d. Bill’s teacher
（a）3.Bill’s trousers are ____.
a. on the bed b. in the desk c. on the floor d. under the desk
（d）4. What colour is Ann’s hat
a. White. b. Red. c. Black. d. Brown.
（d）5.In Ann’s bedroom we can see a ____.
a. cat b. ball c. shirt d. clock
【模拟试题】（答题时间：40分钟）
一. 按要求写出各词：
big（反义词） foot（复数）
light（反义词） swim（现在分词） you（宾格）
book（复数） tomato（复数）
二. 英汉互译：
两杯咖啡
一个苹果
做游戏
小心，当心
做作业
三. 按要求完成下列各句：
1. It’s an old box.（改为一般疑问名）
an old box
2. It’s an English car.（改为复数形式）
English .
3. These are rulers.（ 用erasers改为选择疑问句）
these rulers erasers
4. I’m in Class 5.（划线部分提问）
class in
5. Li Lei is thirteen.（划线部分提问）
__________ ___________ is Li Lei
四. 完成对话：
ALLEN: Hello.
HAN TING: Hello. This is Han Ting.
May I speak to Allen, please
ALLEN: 1 .
HAN TING: Hi, Allen. How are you
ALLEN: Fine, thanks. And you
HAN TING: I’m fine. Thank you.
Allen, I need some help.2
ALLEN: Sure. 3
HAN TING: 4 with my computer.
5 mend it
ALLEN: Certainly. 6 .
7 Sunday afternoon
HAN TING: OK. Thanks a lot. 8 .
五. 完形填空：
This is a car. It （ 1 ） my car. That is a （ 2 ） ,too. It is your car. My car is （ 3 ）Chinese car. It is a fine（好的）car. （ 4 ）car is a Japanese car. It is （ 5 ）fine car.
（ ）1. A. am B. is C. are D. be
（ ）2. A. bus B. bike C. car D. jeep
（ ）3. A. a B. an C. the D. /
（ ）4. A. I B. My C. You D. Your
（ ）5. A. no a B. a no C. a not D. not a
【试题答案】
一. small, feet, heavy, swimming, you, books, tomatoes
二. two cups of coffee an apple
play games take care
do one’s homework
三. Is it They are cars
Are or What are you
How old
四. This is Allen Could you help me
What’s wrong There is something wrong
Can you I will go to your home
What about See you
五. B C A D D