2011－2012学年7年级英语（北师大版）上册素材（含教案和练习） unit 5——unit 6 复习

2011－2012学年7年级英语（北师大版）上册素材（含教案和练习） Unit 5——unit 6 复习
一. 教学内容：
Unit 5——unit 6 复习
单词、短语、句型复习
sure 对……有把握；确信 经常习惯说 I am sure. I am not sure.
go 去 go skating go swimming go skiing go shopping
enjoy 喜欢，享受 enjoy doing
My little sister enjoys reading very much.
worry 烦恼 ，忧虑 be worried about 为……担心
Don’t worried about me, I can solve the problem.
rent 租 My mother rents the house to an old woman.
lend 借给…… Please lend me your book.
borrow 借 Could I borrow your book
stop 停止 stop to do停下来去做某事 stop doing 停止做……
Jim, stop to do your homework.
Jim , stop doing your homework.
pass pass somebody something pass something to somebody
Please pass me the salt. Please pass the salt to me.
重点短语
be good at 擅长 My mother is good at housework.
That boy is good at playing computer games.
a lot of 许多的 There is a lot of orange juice in the bottle.
There are a lot of bottles on the desk.
a lot of = lots of
a little 少量 少许 There is only a little orange in the bottle.
a few 少量 少许 I buy a few oranges for the little girl.
get … ready for 为……准备好 get … ready for = be ready for
I am ready for the meeting.
I get ready for the meeting.
Are you ready for the meeting
Do you get ready for the meeting
be interested in 对……感兴趣
I am interested in playing football.
There are many interesting books in the school library.
a type of 一种 Ping pong is a type of sports
at the end of 在……结尾 ； 在……末端
At the end of the road ,there is a shop.
look for 寻找 I looked for my purse anywhere, but I can’t find it.
重点句型语法
情态动词can 的用法
can为情态动词，其特点如下：
（1）本身有词义，是“能、会”的意思，表示能力。
（2）can后面必须加动词原形一起构成谓语。如：
I can swim. 我会游泳。I can fly a kite. 我会放风筝。
（3）没有人称和数的变化。如：
I can ride a bike. 我会骑自行车。
Li Lei can ride a bike, too. 李雷也会骑自行车。
We can sing. 我们会唱歌。
（4）构成疑问句时，can像动词一样放在句首即可；变为否定句时，在can后加not，can not的缩写形式为can't，读作[ka:nt]。如：
Can you throw a frisby 你会抛飞盘吗？
Yes, I can. It's easy. 是的，我会。这很容易。
— Can you make a cake 你会做蛋糕吗？
— No, I can't. It's too hard. 不，我不会。这太难了。
一般现在时句子的疑问与否定
一般现在时句子中，如果谓语动词是系动词be, 那么它的疑问句把be 提前（包括is am are）, 否定直接在be 后加not。
例如： I am a student.
Are you a student Yes, I am. No, I am not.
I am not a student.
There are two classrooms.
Are there two classrooms Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.
There aren’t two classrooms.
如果句子的谓语是个实意动词时，我们用助动词do, 或 does 帮助构成疑问句和否定句
I study in a middle school.
Do you study in a middle school Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
I don’t work in a middle school.
He works in an office.
Does he work in an office Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
He doesn’t work in an office.
句型转换
1. I can see two brooms behind the door. （对划线部分提问）
2. I can sing an English song. （变一般疑问句且作否定回答）
3. We want three bottles of milk. （变一般疑问句）
4. He organizes football practice. （变一般疑问句，否定句）
答案：
1. How many brooms can you see behind the door
2. Can you sing an English song No, I can't .
3. Do you want three bottles of milk
4. Does he organize football practice
He doesn’t organize football practice.
相关阅读训练
Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18th century（世纪）. Sandwich was rich（有钱的）, but he liked to play cards （纸牌） for money. He often played for 24 hours, and didn't even stop to have his meals. He ordered（命令） his servants （仆人） to bring him some meat and bread. He put the meat between （在两者之间） the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. People liked Sandwich's idea, and from then on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did.
From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food “sandwich” today.
（ ） 1. Sandwich was the_____________.
A. name of a servant
B. name of a man with a lot of money
C. poor man who lived on playing cards
D. name of food which was liked by the rich
（ ） 2. Sandwich_____________.
A. was so interested （兴趣） in playing cards that he often
had no time to have his meals
B. often brought some bread with him to play cards
C. never ate anything when he played cards
D. had no money to play cards with at last
（ ） 3. People liked Sandwich's idea because_____________.
A. bread, together with meat was cheap
B. he always won when he played cards
C. they liked Sandwich himself
D. when they ate with one of their hands they could do
something with the other
（ ） 4. Today, “sandwich”is _____________.
A. also a name of a rich man
B. two pieces of bread with meat in between
C. not interested in playing cards
D. not liked by most of the people
（ ） 5. As food, “sandwich”_____________.
A. is usually made of（用...制做） bread and chicken
B. sometimes smells （闻） good, but sometimes not
C. is made of bread and meat
D. is easy for us to play.
答案 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C
相关阅读
I am a student. My name is Zhang Ming. I am thirteen. I have a good friend. Her name is Alice. She's American. She's fourteen. We are in the same team — Team Four. Alice can throw a frisby and I can swim. There are fifty students in our class. Our teacher Miss Gao teaches （教） us English . We all like her.
（　　　 ）1. I am Alice's friend .
（　　　 ）2. We are Chinese.
（　　　 ）3. Alice and I can swim .
（　　　 ）4. We are in the same row.
（　　　 ）5. There are fifty students in our class .
答案：
1. √ 2. ×　 3. ×　 4. ×　 5. √
【模拟试题】
一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出正确的答案
1. Here's my kite. Do you want ________ [　　　 ]
A. go　　　　　 B. to go　　　　 C. a go　　　　　　 D. going
2. Let's play ________ basketball. [　　　 ]
A. a　　　　　　 B. an　　　　　　 C. the　　　　　　　 D. /
3. Can't you fly a kite Please run ________ it ________ this. [　　　 ]
A. with, like　　　　　　　　　　　 B. like, with
C. with, with　　　　　　　　　　 D. like, like
4. There ________ some birds in the tree. [　　　 ]
A. am　　　　 B. is　　　　　　　 C. are　　　　　　　 D. be
5. ________! I can ride a bike now. [　　　 ]
A. Dear　　　 B. Sorry　　　　 C. Small　　　　　 D. Great
6. Please ________ run. [　　　 ]
A. not　　　　 B. don't 　　　 C. not to　　　　　 D. don't to
7. There some hills ________ the picture. [　　　 ]
A. is, in　　　 B. are, in　　　 C. is, on　　　　　 D. are, on
8. —Is Joan your sister
—Yes, ________. [　　　 ]
A. all right　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. that's right
C. that's all right　　　　　　　　 D. this is right
9. Can you ________ a　 bird [　　　 ]
A. do　　　　 B. ride　　　　　 C. make　　　　　 D. catch
10. ________ there ________ [　　　 ]
A. Is, some water　　　　　　 B. Is, any water
C. Are, some waters　　　　 D. Are, any waters
11. —Can you play ________ basketball —Yes, I can. [　　　 ]
A. the 　　 B. an C. a 　　　　　 D. /
12. We can play with the yo-yo. It's ________. [　　　 ]
A. good 　　　　　 B. hard C. easy 　　　　 D. nice
13. Li Lin ________ kites. [　　　 ]
A. can makes 　　 B. cans make C. cans makes　　 D. can make
14. You can do ________. [　　　 ]
A. this like these 　　　　　　　　 B. it like that
C. that like it 　　　　　　　　　　　 D. it like it
15. You must run ________ the kite. It can fly high. [　　　 ]
A. on 　　　B. with C. in 　　　　　D. about
16. How many ________ like football in your class [　　　 ]
A. student 　 B. teacher C. girl 　　　 D. boys
17. David throws the ball ________ Jack. [　　　 ]
A. on 　　　　　B. at C. to 　　　　　D. for
18. ________ play basketball in the classroom. [　　　 ]
A. don't 　　　 B. Not C. Don't to 　　 D. Don't
19. Let your kite ________ high, Mike. [　　　 ]
A. fly 　　　B. flying C. flys 　　　　　D. to fly
20. Is ________ favourite sport running [　　　 ]
A. you 　　 B. yours C. your 　　　　 D. you're
21. He can't skate. It's ________ hard for him. [　　　 ]
A. to 　　　B. two C. too 　　　　D. easy
22. The boy isn't good at ________ and ________. [　　　 ]
A. sing … dance 　　　　　　　 B. sings … dances
C. singing … dance 　　　　　 D. singing … dancing
23. —Let's play the yo-yo. — ________. [　　　 ]
A. That's all right 　　　　　　　　 B. That's right
C. All right 　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. You're welcome
24. The girls' favorite sport ________ tennis. [　　　 ]
A. is 　　　　B. are C. be 　　　　　　D. have
25. Can her grandpa ________ a bike [　　　 ]
A. play　 B. ride C. plays 　　　 D. rides
26. —Sorry, I can't do it. —________. [　　　 ]
A. Thank you 　　　　　　　　　　 B. That's all right
C. You are right 　　　　　　　　 D. You all right
27. This kite can't fly too ________. [　　　 ]
A. easy 　　 B. high C. tall 　　 D. hard
28. Mandy is ________ the school football team. [　　　 ]
A. at 　　　 B. in C. on 　　　　　D. of
e ________, Tom! Let's sing a song. [　　　 ]
A. to 　　　　B. for C. of 　　　　D. on
30. ________ is good at chess. [　　　 ]
A. I friend 　　　 B. Her C. My friend 　　 D. His
【试题答案】
1. C　 2. D　 3. A　 4. C　 5. D　 6. B　 7. B　 8. B　 9. D　 10. B
11. D　 12. C　 13. D　 14. B　 15. B　 16. D　 17. C　 18. D　 19. A　 20. C　 21. C　 22. D　 23. C　 24. A　 25. B　 26. B　 27. B　 28. C　 29. D　 30. C