Unit 1 Women of achievement Using language课时作业
第一节 阅读七选五
请根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nowadays, there is a new kind of education called open education. This way of teaching permits the students to develop their own interests in many different subjects. Open education permits students to take responsibility for their own education.___1___ The open classroom, however, may allow them to enjoy reading. They may be happier in an open education school. There is no need to worry about grades or rules.
____2____For some there are too few rules. These students will do little in school. There is great possibility that they won't take advantage of open education. Because open education is not the same as traditional education, these students may have difficulty getting used to it. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers are not into it.____3____ Thus those teachers who want to try open education may have many problems at their schools.
So now you know what open education is. And the advantages and disadvantages of open education have been fully explained. You may have your own views about open education. The writer considers it as a wonderful idea but only in theory.____4____ The majority of the students, but of course not all students, may want some structure and rules in their classes, in which case they would be more likely to learn well.____5____
A. To sum up, open education is like a coin which has two sides.
B. Many teachers don't believe in it.
C. But many students won't do well in an open classroom.
D. Open education is better than traditional education.
E. In fact, it may not work well in a real class or school.
F. Open education is a good idea in practice.
G. Some students do poorly in a traditional classroom.
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D)四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Margaret Knight was born on February 14, 1838, in Maine. She received little education and lived at a time when women were not __1__ to succeed. However, Knight's intelligence, effort and persistence __2__ her to invent many important devices for her own__ 3__ and for our lives today.
At that time factories were seen across the USA and manufacturing was __4__. Her father died when she was 10, so she, like many __5 __girls of her day, began working in a factory. When she was 12, Knights __6 __an accident where a part of one machine __7 __off, seriously injuring a worker. __ 8, __ she determined to find a way to prevent such accidents. She__9__ a safety feature that would stop the machines if something got __10__ in them. The device 11 became common and is still used now.
__12__ factories were eager to adopt her first invention, Knight received little for her effort. Because of her youth and her family's __13__ of education, Knight couldn’t patent her device. But Knight did patent many of her later inventions, __14__ one of her most enduring creations -a machine for producing flat-bottomed paper bags. The new paper bags, stronger and more __15__, replaced the old ones __16__ like envelopes, which made them difficult to fill.
Knight continued inventing till her sixties and she didn’t __17__ her ideas to a single industry. Knight died in 1914, and on her __18__ one newspaper described her as a " woman Edison. When women's intelligence was often __19 , Margaret proved women, too, could develop __20 ideas influencing the world.
1. A. expected
B. supported
C. taught
D. allowed
2. A. required
B. forced
C. enabled
D. reminded
3. A. idea
B. time
C. chance
D. choice
4. A. booming
B. fading
C. disappearing
D. leaving
5. A. clever
B. naughty
C. brave
D. young
6. A. researched
B. found
C. witnessed
D. attended
7. A. took
B. flew
C. sent
D. got
8. A. Disappointed
B. Horrified
C. Amazed
D. Annoyed
9. A. updated
B. noticed
C. advised
D. designed
10. A. caught
B. surrounded
C. lost
D. buried
11. A. fast
B. even
C. soon
D. ever
12. A. Until
B. While
C. Unless
D. When
13. A. right
B. effect
C. dream
D. lack
14. A. including
B. adding
C. listing
D. making
15. A. precise
B. splendid
C. expensive
D. practical
16. A. decorated
B. combined
C. shaped
D. painted
17. A. return
B. compare
C. report
D. limit
18. A. death
B. arrival
C. mind
D. ability
19. A. delayed
B. challenged
C. defeated
D. rejected
20. A. common
B. positive
C. creative
D. strange
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are various theories about the origin of Singles' Day in China. One of the most popular is that Singles5 Day started __21__ campus culture. In 1993 , four senior students at Nanjing University came up with the idea of organizing activities on Nov. 11 for students to celebrate their singledom. With more and more people __22__ (join) in, this festival was gradually adopted by society ; with the spread of media and online culture, Singles'Day is now __23__ ( huge) popular.
Meanwhile, in the last 10 years, Singles' Day __24__ ( become) an annual 24-hour shopping carnival__25__ appeals to millions of Chinese customers. " Double 11"__26__ ( hold) by Taobao as an online promotion on Nov. 11 , 2009. Consumers can expect __27__ ( large) discount of the year. With __28__popularity of online shopping, the turnover of " Double 11" Shopping Festival reached 228. 4 billion in 2019, up from 52 million in 2009. The event sees shoppers from around China searching for bargains and for the best price, piling up their online shopping carts. As Singles' Day has turned into a national __29__ ( celebrate),not only Alibaba, but also other e-commerce platforms, such as JD. com and Pinduoduo, have joined in __30__ (attract) the ever-increasing Chinese middle class.
第三节 短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语 言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Growing up in England with a British father and Chinese mother, I have enjoyed food from both country since young. Mum had sweet memories of the food from her hometown in Sichuan, and often cooks spicy dishes. Thanks for this, Dad has come to love hot pot! And there are still some dishes Dad dare not to try even after many years of marriage to Mother. She once told me he was surprised by that he saw on the table when first visiting my mother’s parents in China. He was even shocking at their wedding, seeing how the Chinese ate almost every part of an animal. Even today, he still does not easy choose to eat things like chicken feet.
第四节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Joe对中国文化很感兴趣,尤其是水墨画(ink painting)、唐诗、中国功 夫,他准备学习其中一门课程,来信询问你的建议。请给他回信,内容包括:
1.推荐一门课程;
2.介绍该课程的好处。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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参考答案
七选五
1-5 GCBEA