北师大版七年级英语上册Get Ready Topic B Your Friends 单元测试(附答案)

Get
Ready
B
Your
Friends
一、单项选择（共10小题；共40分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
1.
today
A.worry
B.doctor
C.pilot
2.
Which
of
the
following
words
has
the
same
sound
as
the
underlined
letter
of
the
word
"today"?
A.month
B.computer
C.old
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
3.
Linda
will
be
_____.
Her
parents
are
going
to
have
a
special
party
for
her
_____
birthday
at
the
weekend.
A.twenty;
twenty
B.twenty;
twentieth
C.twentieth;
twentieth
D.twentieth;
twenty
4.
—How
old
is
Mary?
—_____.
We
had
a
special
party
for
her
_____
birthday
yesterday.
A.Twenty;
twentyth
B.Twentieth;
twentieth
C.Twenties;
twentieth
D.Twenty;
twentieth
5.
—Is
this
_____
book?
—No,
it
isn't.
I
think
it's
Jim's.
A.your
B.she
C.it
D.he
6.
These
are
my
brothers.
_____
names
are
Li
Ming
and
Li
Bin.
A.His
B.Her
C.They're
D.Their
7.
The
young
man
is
_____
willing
_____
the
old
living
around
here.
A.very;
helping
B.very;
to
help
C.too;
to
help
D.enough;
help
8.
If
a=3
and
b=5,
what's
the
answer
to
the
problem:
a+b+2=?
The
answer
is
_____.
A.eight
B.nine
C.ten
D.eleven
9.
How
do
you
get
on
with
_____
little
brother?
I've
just
had
a
baby
sister.
I'm
worrying
about
it.
A.my
B.his
C.her
D.your
10.
（2019广西贺州中考）This
is
_____
school
bag.
_____
is
on
the
desk.
A.your;
Mine
B.yours;
Mine
C.my;
You
D.your;
My
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
My
son
likes
sandwiched
very
much.
So
I
told
a
story
about
sandwiches
yesterday.
The
word
"sandwich"
is
an
English
word.
Sandwich
was
an
English
_____11_____.
He
lived
in
England
about
two
hundred
years
ago.
Sandwich
had
a
lot
of
_____12_____.
He
was
very
rich
(富有的).
But
he
liked
_____13_____
cards
for
money.
He
often
played
_____14_____
day
and
night.
_____15_____
day
he
played
for
twenty-four
hours
without
stopping.
He
did
not
_____16_____
the
card
table
to
eat.
He
asked
his
man
to
_____17_____
him
some
meat
and
_____18_____.
So
he
put
some
meat
between
two
pieces
of
bread.
He
did
not
want
to
stop
_____19_____
playing
cards.
From
the
name
of
this
man,
Sandwich,
we
have
the
word
"sandwich"
_____20_____.
After
that,
my
son
was
very
excited
and
asked
me
to
teach
him
how
to
make
a
sandwich.
11.
A.woman
B.man
C.place
D.book
12.
A.money
B.food
C.bread
D.cards
13.
A.making
B.keeping
C.playing
D.selling
14.
A.every
B.only
C.one
D.all
15.
A.One
B.Some
C.Next
D.This
16.
A.hold
B.leave
C.put
D.show
17.
A.use
B.take
C.bring
D.throw
18.
A.milk
B.tea
C.fruit
D.bread
19.
A.before
B.when
C.after
D.because
20.
A.in
shops
B.at
school
C.today
D.this
year
三、阅读理解-阅读n选n（共3小题；共27分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
21.Best
Friends
...
8,000
Miles
Apart
Sarah
and
Paige
are
best
friends.
Like
many
teenage
girls,
they
talk
about
school,
sports,
and
family,
and
they
are
together
online
and
on
the
phone
every
day.
______.
Paige
lives
in
New
Zealand,
and
Sarah
lives
in
the
U.S,
8,000
miles
away.
They
talk
on
the
phone
and
send
emails,
but
they
can
see
each
other
on
video
chat.
______.
Sarah
was
born
with
only
one
arm,
and
her
mother
wanted
to
meet
parents
of
similar
children.
She
found
Paige's
mother
on
the
Internet
and
learned
that
Paige
also
had
only
one
arm.
The
girls'
parents
shared
letters
and
photos.
Later,
Paige
and
Sarah
became
friends
over
email."
I
needed
someone
that
could
understand
everything
about
me,"
says
Sarah.
They
talk
about
typical
teenage
things.
______.
They
show
each
other
how
to
do
things
that
are
different
with
one
arm,
such
as
painting
their
fingernails."
Sarah
taught
me
a
lot,"
says
Paige,"
and
gave
me
a
lot
of
confidence.
I
can
tell
Sarah
things
that
I
wouldn't
tell
my
other
friends.
______."
Finally,
after
they
were
best
friends
for
eight
years,
Sarah
flew
to
New
Zealand
to
meet
Paige
for
the
first
time.
When
she
finally
saw
Paige,
she
ran
to
her
best
friend.
______."
Paige
will
always
be
my
best
friends."
says
Sarah.
A.I
trust
her
with
my
life
B.The
two
girls
hugged
and
cried
C.The
girls
first
"met"
when
they
were
babies
D.They
also
share
their
feelings
about
living
with
one
arm
E.The
girls
have
a
very
typical
friendship,
but
they
live
in
different
places
22.I
have
a
good
friend.
______.
We
study
at
Beijing
Sunshine
Secondary
School.
We
are
in
the
same
class.
He
sits
in
front
of
me.
Of
all
the
subjects,
he
likes
music
best.
He
has
many
CDs.
______.
He
likes
playing
football
too.
After
school
we
often
play
football
in
the
play
ground.
Peter
has
a
big
dream.
He
wants
to
be
in
the
city
football
team.
______.
Peter
is
an
English
boy.
He
comes
to
Beijing
with
his
family.
______.
They
work
from
Monday
to
Friday.
At
weekends,
his
mother
likes
shopping
and
his
father
likes
fishing.
Sometimes
they
go
to
the
park.
______.
They
are
very
happy
in
China.
A.His
name
is
Peter
B.They
all
like
Chinese
food
C.He
likes
listening
to
music
very
much
D.I
hope
his
dream
comes
true
E.His
father
and
mother
are
teachers
23.
Mary
was
my
primary
school
classmate.
She
is
tall
and
beautiful,
and
she
has
two
big
eyes.
When
we
were
in
primary
school,
______.
To
me,
she
was
my
best
friend.
When
we
were
classmates,
I
always
had
lots
of
things
to
do
every
day—I
joined
several
clubs.
And
I
didn't
spend
enough
time
on
my
lessons.
So
when
the
exam
came,
I
was
worried.
______.
I
told
it
to
her.
She
smiled
and
said,
"Everything
will
be
OK."
And
then,
she
would
help
me
prepare
for
the
exam.
No
matter（不论）what
happens,
she
always
has
a
big
smile
on
her
face.
I
think
she
is
the
most
positive（乐观的）girl
in
the
world.
With
her
smile
and
help,
______.
Although
we
are
not
classmates
now,
______.
And
I
can
still
remember
what
she
told
me
when
I
feel
bad.
Now,
every
night
before
sleep,
I
tell
myself,
"______."
It
seems
that
she
is
always
with
me.
A.I
come
to
know
that
everything
will
be
all
right
B.Everything
will
be
OK
C.she
often
went
to
school
earlier
than
I
did
D.we
study
and
play
together
on
the
weekend
E.I
thought
I
didn't
spend
enough
time
on
my
lessons
四、书面表达（共1小题；共13分）
书面表达。
24.
朋友可能是你的知己，也可能是你的忠实倾诉对象。你的朋友长什么样子，性格什么样，你们的兴趣爱好是相同的还是不同的？你们是如何成为朋友的？你认为什么样的朋友是好朋友？十年后，你们还会是朋友吗？请结合以上信息，以My
Friend为题，写一篇文章。
要求：
1.词数不少于80词；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
3.内容完整条理清晰，语句通顺，书写工整。
My
Friend
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。today
/?/；worry
/?/；doctor
/?/；pilot
/?/；根据发音可知选项C划线部分发音与today划线部分发音相同。
因此，正确答案是C。
2?.
B
【解析】
此题考查元音字母o的语音。month中的o发/?/音；computer中的o发/?/音；old中的o发/??/音。today中的o发/?/音。
因此，正确答案是B。
3?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是数词的辨析。句意：Linda马上20岁了，她的父母周末将为她20岁生日举行一个特别的晚会。twenty
二十，基数词；twentieth
第二十，序数词。
因此，正确答案是B。
4?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是数词。句意：——Mary多大了？——二十岁了。昨天我们为她的二十岁生日举行了一个特殊的晚会。在表示年龄的时候，应该用基数词，即...year(s)
old；但在表示多少岁生日的时候，我们应该用序数词，表示“第……个生日”。
因此，正确答案是D。
5?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是代词。句意：——这是你的书吗？——不是。我认为它是Jim的书。your
你的，形容词性物主代词，作定语；she
她，人称代词主格，作主语；it
它，主格和宾格，在句中既可作主语又可作宾语；he
他，是人称代词主格，在句中作主语。
因此，正确答案是A。
6?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是代词辨析。句意：这些是我的哥哥。他们的名字是李明和李斌。his
他的；her
她的；they're
他们是；their
他们的。根据my
brothers可知应用代词their修饰名词names。
因此，正确答案是D。
7?.
B
8?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是数学计算。句意：如果a=3并且b=5。这个问题的答案是什么：a+b+2=?
答案是10。因为a=3并且b=5，所以a+b+2=3+5+2=10。eight
8；nine
9；ten
10；eleven
11。
因此，正确答案是C。
9?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词性物主代词的辨析。句意：你和你弟弟相处得怎么样？我刚生了个小妹妹。我很担心它。my
我的；his
他的；her
她的；your
你的；由主语是you可知用your。
因此，正确答案是D。
10?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意：这是你的书包。我的在课桌上。第一空作名词school
bag的定语，所以用形容词性物主代词your（你的）；第二空在句中作主语，所以用名词性物主代词mine（我的）。
因此，正确答案是A。
第二部分
11?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的用法。句意：三明治是一个英国男人。woman
(n.)女人；man
(n.)男人；place
(n.)地方；book
(n.)书本。由下文的He可以看出，应该是man。
因此，正确答案是B。
12?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的用法。句意：三明治有许多钱。money
(n.)金钱；food
(n.)食物；bread
(n.)面包；card
(n.)卡片。由下文的“He
was
very
rich”可以看出，他应该有很多钱。因此，正确答案是A。
13?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是词组的用法。句意：但他喜欢打牌来赚钱。play
cards
打牌。
因此，正确答案是C。
14?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是词组的用法。句意：他经常整日整夜地玩。all
day
and
night
日日夜夜。
因此，正确答案是D。
15?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是词组的用法。句意：有一天他玩了24个小时没有停止。one
day
有一天。根据上下文语境可知这里是“有一天”。
因此，正确答案是A。
16?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的用法。句意：他没有离开牌桌去吃饭。hold
(v.)支持；拥有；leave
(v.)离开；put
(v.)安置；show
(v.)展示。根据上下文语境这里应该是离开牌桌。
因此，正确答案是B。
17?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的用法。句意：他叫他的下人给他带来了一些肉和面包。use
(v.)使用；take
(v.)拿走；bring
(v.)带来；throw
(v.)扔掉。根据上下文语境这里应该是“带来”。
因此，正确答案是C。
18?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的用法。句意：他叫他的下人给他带来了一些肉和面包。milk
(n.)牛奶；tea
(n.)茶；fruit
(n.)水果；bread
(n.)面包。根据常识可知三明治应该是由面包和肉做成的；根据后文的“two
pieces
of
bread”也可的处此处应该是bread。因此，正确答案是D。
19?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的用法。句意：当他打牌的时候，他不想停止。before
(conj.)在……之前；when
(conj.)当……时；after
(conj.)在……之后；because
(conj.)因为。根据语境可知应该是“在……时”。
因此，正确答案是B。
20?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是上下文的理解。句意：有了我们现在的单词“三明治”。in
shops
在超市；at
school
在学校；today
现在；this
year
今年。根据上下文，应该是才有了今天的三明治。
因此，正确答案是C。
第三部分
21?.
E；C；D；A；B
【解析】
第一空：句意：姑娘们有一份典型的友谊，但她们住在不同的地方。由“Paige住在新西兰，Sarah住在8000英里之外的美国。”可知。
因此，正确答案是E。
第二空：句意：女孩们第一次见面是在她们还是婴儿的时候。由“Sarah出生时只有一只胳膊，她的母亲想见到相似孩子的父母。她在网上找到了Paige的母亲，得知Paige也只有一只胳膊。女孩们的父母分享信件和照片。”可知。
因此，正确答案是C。
第三空：句意：她们也分享她们用一只手臂生活的感受。根据“她们互相展示如何用一只手臂做不同的事情，比如涂她们的指甲。”可知。
因此，正确答案是D。
第四空：句意：我用我的生命信任她。根据“我可以告诉Sarah我不会告诉其他朋友的事情。”可知。
因此，正确答案是A。
第五空：句意：两个女孩拥抱并哭了起来。根据“当她终于看到Paige时，她跑向她最好的朋友。”可知。
因此，正确答案是B。
22?.
A；C；D；E；B
【解析】
第一空：句意：他名叫Peter。前文说“我有一个朋友“”，故紧接着首先应该介绍朋友的名字。
因此，正确答案是A。
第二空：句意：他很喜欢听音乐。根据前文“他有很多CD”可知。
因此，正确答案是C。
第三空：句意：我希望他的梦想能实现。前文说“他梦想是加入城市足球队”，故此处应该跟梦想有关。
因此，正确答案是D。
第四空：句意：他的爸爸妈妈是老师。前文提到Peter的父母，后文说他父母工作时间，故此处应该与他父母职业有关。
因此，正确答案是E。
第五空：句意：他们都喜欢中国食物。前文说他父母各自的喜好，可知末尾几句是对他们家人的喜好介绍。
因此，正确答案是B。
23?.
C；E；A；D；B
【解析】
第一空：句意：她经常比我早去上学。根据上文，可推知此处在讨论Mary和我在学校的事。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二空：句意：我以为我在我的功课上没有花足够的时间。根据上文“So
when
the
exam
came,
I
was
worried.
（当我考试的时候，我很担心。）”由此可知，我担心是因为没有在功课上花足够的时间。
因此，正确答案是E。
第三空：句意：我知道一切都会好的。根据上文，她是一个乐观的女孩，所以不管发什么，一切都会好。
因此，正确答案是A。
第四空：句意：我们周末一起学习玩耍。根据上文“Although
we
are
not
classmates
now.（虽然我们现在不是同班同学。）”可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是D。
第五空：句意：一切都会好起来的。根据上文“And
I
can
still
remember
what
she
told
me
when
I
feel
bad.
（当我感觉不好的时候我仍然记得她告诉我的。）”由此可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是B。
第四部分
24?.
略
【解析】
好单词：
1.
faithful
忠实的，形容词
2.
hobby
爱好，名词
好短语：
1.
talk
to
sb.
与某人说话
2.
make
friends
with
sb.
和某人交朋友
3.
get
along
well
with与……相处融洽
好句式：
She
not
only
help
me
with
my
study
but
also
help
me
deal
with
the
problems
in
life.
她不仅帮助我学习，还帮助我解决生活中的问题。
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