北师大版七年级英语上册Get Ready Topic A You 单元测试(附答案)

Get
Ready
A
You
一、单项选择（共10小题；共30分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
China's
National
Day
is
_____
October.
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.about
2.
It
was
reported
that
a
powerful
typhoon
hit
the
Philippines
_____
November,
2013.
A.in
B.at
C.on
D.of
3.
We
must
do
something
to
_____
polluting
the
air.
A.burn
B.protect
C.stop
D.provide
选出不同类的选项。
4.
A.stop
B.ship
C.plane
D.boat
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
5.
Lucy
and
Lily
are
_____.
A.English
B.English
girl
C.China
D.Chinese
girl
6.
—Hello!
My
name
_____
Jim
Green.
—Hi!
_____
am
Gina
Brown.
A.is;
I
B.is;
He
C.are;
I
D.is;
She
7.
After
the
war,
a
new
school
was
put
up
_____
there
had
once
been
a
theater.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.when
8.
_____
winter,
a
lot
of
parents
take
their
children
to
the
North
to
ski.
A.In
B.On
C.At
D.From
9.
一When
will
you
finish
this
job?
—_____.
A.For
five
days
B.After
five
days
C.In
five
days
D.Five
days
ago
10.
—It
will
be
May
Day
_____
three
days.
—Well,
_____
the
holiday,
I
will
go
to
New
York.
A.in;
at
B.for;
during
C.for;
at
D.in;
during
二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Today
is
June
1st.
It's
_____11_____.
My
friends
and
I
like
to
play
sports
_____12_____
Children's
Day.
We
_____13_____
May
Day
on
May
1st.
My
mum
and
dad
_____14_____
to
stay
at
home
on
that
day.
National
Day
is
on
_____15_____.
We
go
to
the
park
on
National
Day.
The
Spring
Festival
is
_____16_____
January
_____17_____
February.
My
family
and
I
eat
_____18_____
during
that
holiday.
September
10th
is
_____19_____.
My
classmates
and
I
like
to
make
cards
for
our
_____20_____
on
that
day.
11.
A.Children
Day
B.Child's
Day
C.Children's
Day
D.Childrens'
Day
12.
A.in
B.on
C.of
D.to
13.
A.want
B.have
C.has
D.wants
14.
A.likes
B.like
C.liking
D.to
like
15.
A.June
1st
B.October
1st
C.September
1st
D.January
1st
16.
A.to
B.at
C.of
D.in
17.
A.and
B.on
C.or
D.in
18.
A.rice
B.dumplings
C.drink
D.apples
19.
A.Teacher
Days
B.Teacher
Day
C.Teachers
Day
D.Teachers'
Day
20.
A.teacher
B.teachers
C.classmate
D.classmates
三、阅读理解-阅读n选n（共3小题；共44分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
You
may
feel
comfortable
with
some
people.
You
spend
an
hour
with
them
and
feel
as
if
you
have
known
them
half
a
life.
These
people
have
something
in
common.
And
once
we
know
what
it
is,
we
can
try
to
do
it
ourselves.
How
is
it
done?
_____21_____
If
you
follow
the
skills,
you'll
make
friends
with
people
quickly.
First
of
all,
good
talkers
ask
questions.
_____22_____
One
well-known
businesswoman
says,
"At
business
lunches,
I
always
ask
people
what
they
did
that
morning.
It's
a
common
question,
but
it
will
get
things
going."
From
there
you
can
move
on
to
some
other
questions.
And
how
he
answers
will
let
you
know
how
far
you
can
go.
_____23_____
This
point
seems
clear,
but
it
isn't.
Your
question
should
have
a
point
and
help
to
tell
what
sort
of
person
you
are
talking
to.
And
to
find
out,
you
really
have
to
listen
carefully
and
attentively.
Real
listening
at
least
means
some
things.
_____24_____
If
someone
sticks
to
one
topic,
it
means
he's
really
interested
in
it.
Real
listening
also
means
not
just
listening
to
words,
but
to
tones
(声调)
of
voice.
If
the
voice
sounds
boring,
then,
it's
time
for
you
to
change
the
subject.
Finally,
good
talkers
know
well
when
to
say
good-bye.
Remember
to
give
him
a
handshake
and
say,
"I've
really
enjoyed
meeting
you."
_____25_____
Let
people
know
what
you
feel,
and
they
may
walk
away
feeling
as
if
they've
known
you
half
their
life.
21.
A.Almost
anyone
will
answer
a
question.
B.Here
are
several
skills
that
good
talkers
have.
C.If
you
want
to
see
that
person
again,
don't
keep
it
a
secret.
D.First,
it
means
not
to
change
the
subject
of
the
conversation.
E.Second,
once
good
talkers
have
asked
questions,
they
listen
to
the
answers.
22.
A.Almost
anyone
will
answer
a
question.
B.Here
are
several
skills
that
good
talkers
have.
C.If
you
want
to
see
that
person
again,
don't
keep
it
a
secret.
D.First,
it
means
not
to
change
the
subject
of
the
conversation.
E.Second,
once
good
talkers
have
asked
questions,
they
listen
to
the
answers.
23.
A.Almost
anyone
will
answer
a
question.
B.Here
are
several
skills
that
good
talkers
have.
C.If
you
want
to
see
that
person
again,
don't
keep
it
a
secret.
D.First,
it
means
not
to
change
the
subject
of
the
conversation.
E.Second,
once
good
talkers
have
asked
questions,
they
listen
to
the
answers.
24.
A.Almost
anyone
will
answer
a
question.
B.Here
are
several
skills
that
good
talkers
have.
C.If
you
want
to
see
that
person
again,
don't
keep
it
a
secret.
D.First,
it
means
not
to
change
the
subject
of
the
conversation.
E.Second,
once
good
talkers
have
asked
questions,
they
listen
to
the
answers.
25.
A.Almost
anyone
will
answer
a
question.
B.Here
are
several
skills
that
good
talkers
have.
C.If
you
want
to
see
that
person
again,
don't
keep
it
a
secret.
D.First,
it
means
not
to
change
the
subject
of
the
conversation.
E.Second,
once
good
talkers
have
asked
questions,
they
listen
to
the
answers.
We
all
see
and
hear
about
extraordinary
(卓越的)
people
around
us
and
wonder
why
we
can't
be
more
like
them.
It's
not
the
big
things
that
make
someone
extraordinary.
It's
the
small
things.
Here
are
some
of
the
things
extraordinary
people
do
every
day:
_____26_____
It
can
make
others
feel
great
about
themselves.
A
compliment
can
have
a
positive
impact
(影响)
on
their
lives.
Your
team
or
family
will
love
you
for
it.
_____27_____
You
will
not
only
gain
the
respect
of
your
teammates,
but
also
gain
credibility
(可信性).
_____28_____
Everyone
needs
help
sometimes.
When
you
ask
for
help,
you
can
receive
help.
You're
willing
to
help
others,
but
you
also
need
support
at
times.
_____29_____
When
you
let
someone
teach
you
something,
you
are
telling
the
person
that
you
respect
his
talent,
time
and
what
he
is
talking
about.
_____30_____
Especially
when
you're
angry,
control
your
emotions,
think
back
to
what
happened,
and
then
come
to
a
decision
about
how
to
deal
with
it.
Before
you
say
something,
consider
others'
feelings.
Never
be
rude
to
others.
26.
A.When
you
don't
understand
how
something
works,
let
an
expert
show
you.
B.Sometimes
it
is
very
important
to
stay
silent.
C.It's
OK
to
admit
you
are
wrong.
D.When
you
need
help,
don't
be
shy.
E.Praise
(表扬)
someone.
27.
A.When
you
don't
understand
how
something
works,
let
an
expert
show
you.
B.Sometimes
it
is
very
important
to
stay
silent.
C.It's
OK
to
admit
you
are
wrong.
D.When
you
need
help,
don't
be
shy.
E.Praise
(表扬)
someone.
28.
A.When
you
don't
understand
how
something
works,
let
an
expert
show
you.
B.Sometimes
it
is
very
important
to
stay
silent.
C.It's
OK
to
admit
you
are
wrong.
D.When
you
need
help,
don't
be
shy.
E.Praise
(表扬)
someone.
29.
A.When
you
don't
understand
how
something
works,
let
an
expert
show
you.
B.Sometimes
it
is
very
important
to
stay
silent.
C.It's
OK
to
admit
you
are
wrong.
D.When
you
need
help,
don't
be
shy.
E.Praise
(表扬)
someone.
30.
A.When
you
don't
understand
how
something
works,
let
an
expert
show
you.
B.Sometimes
it
is
very
important
to
stay
silent.
C.It's
OK
to
admit
you
are
wrong.
D.When
you
need
help,
don't
be
shy.
E.Praise
(表扬)
someone.
31.
We
often
meet
people
from
different
cultures.
For
successful
communication,
it's
important
to
know
how
conversational
styles（风格）are
different
around
the
world.
Opening
and
closing
conversation
Different
cultures
have
different
ways
of
greeting
people.
______
For
example,
when
North
Americans
end
a
conversation,
they
often
say,
"We
must
get
together
again
soon."
However,
this
is
usually
just
a
form
of
politeness
and
not
a
real
invitation.
Interrupting（打断）
In
some
parts
of
the
world,
people
often
interrupt
each
other
and
offer
strong
opinions.
To
Northern
Europeans
and
North
Americans,
this
kind
of
conversation
may
sound
like
an
argument（争论）,
but
it
is
not.
______
Use
of
silence
In
North
America,
if
there
is
silence
for
more
than
twenty
seconds（秒）during
a
meeting,
people
become
uncomfortable.
______
However,
this
doesn't
happen
everywhere.
In
some
places,
a
period
of
silence
after
someone
has
spoken
shows
respect（尊重）for
the
speaker.
Proper
topics（恰当的主题）of
conversation
Topics
of
conversation
are
also
different
around
the
world.
______
Most
North
Americans,
however,
think
family
life
is
a
good
topic.
People
in
some
cultures
feel
free
to
ask
questions
about
how
much
something
costs
or
how
much
someone
makes.
For
North
Americans,
they
are
not
proper
topics.
Use
of
humour
North
Americans
often
use
humour
to
break
the
ice,
or
make
others
feel
comfortable.
However,
in
some
cultures,
people
think
laughing
and
humour
show
disrespect.
______
A.They
usually
break
the
silence
by
talking.
B.They
never
use
humour
with
strangers.
C.In
some
places,
people
don't
talk
about
their
families
with
strangers.
D.They
also
have
rules
about
who
speaks
first
and
how
a
conversation
starts
and
ends.
E.It's
just
a
different
conversational
style.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共16分）
书面表达。
32.
根据所给图片和提示，写一组对话。
新学期开始，两个同学在学校门口见面了，彼此打招呼、问候。请用本单元所学过的内容来编一段对话。不少于5句话。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词。句意：中国的国庆节在十月。at
在，后接几点几分；in
在，后常接年，月，泛指的上午，下午，晚上，白天，季节，世纪等；on
在，后常接具体某日，星期几，节日等。October
十月；about
关于，大约。
因此，正确答案是B。
2?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：据报导2013年11月一个强台风侵袭了菲律宾。in后接年、月或the
morning/afternoon/evening；on后接日期、星期或具体某一个morning/afternoon/evening；at后接具体的时刻；of
……的。此处的November是月份，用in。
因此，正确答案是A。
3?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：我们一定要做些事来阻止污染空气。burn
燃烧；protect
保护；stop
阻止；provide
提供。
因此，正确答案是C。
4?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是综合能力。stop
停止，动词；ship
轮船，名词；plane
飞机，名词；boat
小船，名词。A选项是动词；其他选项都是名词。
因此，正确答案是A。
5?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：Lucy和Lily是英国人。English
英国人；China
中国；B和D选项中girl是单数，故不选。
因此，正确答案是A。
6?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是系动词和代词的辨析。句意：——你好！我的名字是Jim
Green。——你好！我是Gina
Brown。is
是，主语是第三人称单数；are
是，主语是复数概念；I
我；he
他；she
她；由My
name可知用is；由am可知用I。
因此，正确答案是A。
7?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是地点状语从句。句意：战争结束后，在曾经有剧院的地方建立了一所新学校。where引导地点状语从句，在从句中做状语；when引导时间状语从句；介词+which可引导地点状语从句；that一般不单独引导状语从句，要和其它词一起来引导状语从句。
因此，正确答案是B。
8?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：在冬天，许多父母带他们的孩子去北方滑雪。in
在……季节；on
在具体的某一天；at
在具体的某个时刻；from
从……。
因此，正确答案是A。
9?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：——你将什么时候完成这个工作？——五天之后。in
five
days
五天之后，用于一般将来时；for
five
days
五天，用于完成时；five
days
ago
五天前，用于一般过去时；after
five
days
五天后，一般用于过去时。问句是一般将来时，所以用in
five
days。
因此，正确答案是C。
10?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：——三天后是五一节。——嗯，假期期间，我将要去纽约。in
在......内；in+一段时间表将来，在......后；at
在......，during
在......期间。
因此，正确答案是D。
第二部分
11?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语辨析。句意：是儿童节。Children's
Day
儿童节，固定短语。children
孩子们，child的复数。
因此，正确答案是C。
12?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：在儿童节我和朋友们喜欢进行体育活动。in
表示年、月、季节、世纪、时代，与定冠词连用表示一天中某个时间段，例如：in
May（在五月），in
the
night（在晚上）；
on
表示某日或和某日连用的某一时间段；of
属于……的，关于；to
向，朝着。
因此，正确答案是B。
13?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析和主谓一致。句意：我们5月1日有劳动节。want
想要；have
有，具有。主语we的谓语动词用动词原形。
因此，正确答案是B。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是时态辨析。句意：那天我父母喜欢呆在家里。根据语境是一般现在时，主语是父母，则谓语动词用原形。like
喜欢。
因此，正确答案是B。
15?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：国庆节在10月1日。National
Day
国庆节；June
六月；October
十月；September
九月；January
一月；1st=first
跟月份连用表示第一天。
因此，正确答案是B。
16?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：春节在一月或者二月。to
向，朝着；at
表示时间的某一点；of
属于……的，关于；in
表示年、月、季节、世纪、时代，与定冠词连用表示一天中某个时间段，例如：in
May（在五月），in
the
night（在晚上）。
因此，正确答案是D。
17?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是介词和连词的辨析以及语境理解。句意：春节在一月或者二月。根据语境理解此处用连词。and
和；or
或者。on
（表示时间）在…之时；in
在(特定年、月等；在…期间。
因此，正确答案是C。
18?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。那个节日我们全家吃饺子。rice
米饭，不可数名词；dumplings
饺子，dumpling的复数；drink
饮料，视为物质名词则不可数；apples
苹果，apple的复数。
因此，正确答案是B。
19?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是短语辨析。9月10日是教师节。Teachers'
Day
教师节，固定短语。
因此，正确答案是D。
20?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析和语境理解。句意：在那天我和同学们喜欢为老师制作贺卡。teacher
老师；teachers
teacher的复数；classmate
同班同学；classmates
classmate的复数。
因此，正确答案是B。
第三部分
21?.
B
【解析】
句意：下面是一些优秀的演说家应该具备的技能。根据后面“如果你遵循这些技巧，你会很快与人交朋友。”可推出。
因此，正确答案是B。
22?.
A
【解析】
句意：几乎每个人都会回答一个问题。根据前面“首先，健谈的人会问问题。”可推出。
因此，正确答案是A。
23?.
E
【解析】
句意：其次，一旦能说会道的人提出问题，他们就会倾听答案。与上一段的
"first
of
all
(首先)"
对应，可知这里用
"second
(其次)"
接着说明。
因此，正确答案是E。
24?.
D
【解析】
句意：首先，这意味着不要改变谈话的主题。根据后面“如果一个人坚持一个主题，这意味着他对这个主题很感兴趣。”可推出。
因此，正确答案是D。
25?.
C
【解析】
句意：如果你想再见到那个人，不要保密。根据后面“让别人知道你的感受，他们离开时可能会觉得好像认识了你半辈子。”可推出。
因此，正确答案是C。
26?.
E
【解析】
句意：表扬某人。下文说“它能让别人对自己感觉很好。赞美可以对他们的生活产生积极的影响。”由此可知答案。
因此，正确答案是E。
27?.
C
【解析】
句意：承认你错了没什么关系。根据下文“你不仅会赢得队友的尊敬，也会赢得信任。”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是C。
28?.
D
【解析】
句意：当你需要帮助的时候，别害羞。根据下文“每个人都有需要帮助的时候。”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是D。
29?.
A
【解析】
句意：当你不明白某个东西是如何运作的时候，让专家来告诉你。下文说到“当你让别人教你东西时，你是在告诉他你尊重他的才华、时间和他所说的话。”由此可知答案。
因此，正确答案是A。
30?.
B
【解析】
句意：有时保持沉默很重要。下文提到“特别是当你生气的时候，控制你的情绪，回想发生的事情，然后决定如何处理它。在你说话之前，考虑一下别人的感受。”由此可知答案。
因此，正确答案是B。
31?.
D；E；A；C；B
【解析】
第一空：句意：关于谁先发言、一个对话怎么开始和结束，他们也有规定。由后文“例如，当北美人结束一个对话时，他们通常会说：‘我们必须要很快聚在一起的。’”可知。
因此，正确答案是D。
第二空：句意：它只是一个不同的对话方式。由前文“对北欧人和北美人来说，这种对话听起来可能是一种争论，但其实不是。”可知。
因此，正确答案是E。
第三空：句意：他们经常通过讲话来打破沉默。由前文“如果一个会面上沉默超过二十秒，人们会变得不自在。”可知。
因此，正确答案是A。
第四空：句意：在一些地方，人们通常不和陌生人谈论他们的家庭。由后文“然而，大部分北美人认为家庭生活是一个很好的话题。”可知本。
因此，正确答案是C。
第五空：句意：他们从来不在陌生人面前表现得幽默。由前文“然而，在有些文化中，他们认为大笑和幽默表示不尊重。”可知。
因此，正确答案是B。
第四部分
32?.
A:
Hello,
Bob!
Good
morning!
B:
Hi,
Helen!
Good
morning!
A:
How
are
you?
B:
I'm
fine,
thanks.
How
are
you?
A:
I'm
fine,
too./
I'm
OK.
【解析】
好单词：
　　1.
morning
早上
　　2.
how
怎样
　　3.
fine
好的
好句式：
　　1.
How
are
you?
你好吗？
　　2.
I'm
fine,
thanks.
我很好，谢谢。
第9页（共16
页）