北师大版七年级英语上册Unit 2 School Life 单元冲刺卷（附解析）

Unit
2
School
Life
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
—_____
were
the
children
playing
tennis?
—At
the
stadium.
A.When
B.Where
C.What
D.Which
2.
Today
is
Wednesday.
What
day
is
it
tomorrow?
A.Thursday
B.Friday
C.Saturday
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
3.
_____
means
the
stage
in
someone's
life
when
their
body
starts
to
become
physically
mature.
A.Adulthood
B.Childhood
C.Puberty
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
4.
A
_____
is
a
small
vehicle
used
for
sliding
over
snow,
often
used
by
children
or
in
some
sports.
A.igloo
B.sledge
C.fridge
5.
（2019河北廊坊十中期中，34）—_____
—It's
on
the
sofa.
A.Where's
my
bag?
B.Who
is
your
science
teacher?
C.When
is
your
birthday?
D.When
do
you
get
up?
6.
Today
is
Tuesday
and
tomorrow
is
_____.
A.Thursday
B.Friday
C.Monday
D.Wednesday
7.
_____
is
the
fifth
day
in
a
week.
A.Wednesday
B.Thursday
C.Friday
D.Saturday
8.
—Good
afternoon!
Millie.
Welcome
to
our
library.
Which
book
would
you
like?
—I'd
like
books
about
animals.
Can
I
_____
some,
Mrs.
Yang?
A.take
B.bring
C.borrow
D.buy
9.
—I'll
take
some
photos.
Could
you
please
_____
me
your
camera?
—Of
course.
A.borrow
B.keep
C.lend
10.
—Excuse
me,
_____
is
Beihai
Park?
—It's
on
the
corner
of
Chang
Jie.
A.what
B.where
C.who
D.when
11.
—What
day
is
it
today?
—It
is
_____.
A.fine
B.spring
C.hot
D.Tuesday
12.
Tom
usually
goes
fishing
_____
Sunday
morning.
A.at
B.on
C.for
D.in
13.
—_____
did
you
buy
tomatoes?
—In
the
market.
A.When
B.Why
C.How
D.Where
14.
—The
newspaper
_____
us
_____
all
the
information
we
need.
—Yeah.
It
is
very
useful.
A.provides;
with
B.protect;
from
C.offer;
to
15.
—_____
is
Peter
from?
—He
is
from
South
Africa.
A.What
B.Where
C.Why
D.When
二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Bill,
a
thirteen-year-old
boy,
thought
he
had
grown
up
to
be
a
man.
But
his
parents
told
him,
"You
won't
be
a
real
man
until
you
begin
to
_____16_____
helping
others."
One
morning,
his
parents
gave
him
some
money
to
_____17_____
some
milk
for
them.
Outside
a
shop
he
saw
a
homeless
old
man
who
looked
very
_____18_____.
Bill
went
to
him
and
asked,
"What's
wrong
with
you?"
The
old
man
answered,
"I'm
hungry.
I
haven't
had
any
food
for
two
days."
Bill
said
to
the
old
man,
"Let's
go
to
the
_____19_____."
When
they
got
there,
Bill
asked
the
waiter
to
bring
out
bread
and
coffee
to
the
old
man.
The
old
man
finished
the
meal
quickly.
After
the
waiter
_____20_____
the
plate
and
the
cup,
the
old
man
said,
"Sorry
for
giving
you
so
much
_____21_____.
I'm
fine
now.
I'll
_____22_____
forget
your
kindness!
You
are
a
very
good
young
man."
Bill
was
_____23_____
when
he
heard
this.
Just
when
he
wanted
to
pay
for
the
meal,
the
waiter
came.
Bill
and
the
old
man
learned
_____24_____
that
the
food
was
free
_____25_____
it
was
the
birthday
of
the
boss,
and
they
were
the
first
customers
(顾客)
that
day.
16.
A.think
about
B.depend
on
C.give
up
D.go
on
17.
A.lend
B.buy
C.drink
D.borrow
18.
A.afraid
B.glad
C.sick
D.angry
19.
A.bank
B.library
C.hospital
D.restaurant
20.
A.sent
out
B.got
down
C.gave
back
D.took
away
21.
A.excuse
B.advice
C.trouble
D.difficulty
22.
A.never
B.always
C.usually
D.sometimes
23.
A.nervous
B.pleased
C.sorry
D.excited
24.
A.in
surprise
B.as
usual
C.once
again
D.at
first
25.
A.when
B.until
C.unless
D.because
三、阅读理解-阅读n选n（共3小题；共30分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
26.It's
school
time
again!
You're
probably
feeling
excited.
Some
kids
feel
nervous
on
the
first
day
of
school
because
of
all
the
new
things:
new
teachers,
new
friends,
and
maybe
even
a
new
school.
Let's
find
out
more
about
going
back
to
school.
______
Some
teachers
give
students
a
chance
to
tell
something
about
themselves
to
the
rest
of
the
class.
When
teachers
do
the
talking
on
the
first
day,
they
often
go
over
classroom
rules.
______
Pay
close
attention.
Then
you'll
know
if
you
need
to
raise
your
hand
to
ask
a
question
and
what
the
rules
are
about
visiting
the
restroom.
______
But
it's
a
great
day
to
make
a
new
friend,
so
try
to
say
hello
to
kids
you
know
and
new
ones
that
you
don't.
Make
the
first
move
and
you'll
be
glad
you
did
and
so
will
your
new
friend!
Seeing
friends
you
haven't
seen
for
a
while
can
make
the
first
day
a
good
one.
______
Maybe
you
got
a
great
T-shirt
or
a
pair
of
shoes
on
vacation.
If
you
wear
a
uniform,
you
might
wear
a
favorite
watch,
a
new
pair
of
glasses,
or
a
new
hair
band
to
show
your
personal
style.
A.You
might
already
know
a
lot
of
kids
in
your
classes.
B.You
maybe
a
little
sad
that
summer
is
over.
C.You
can
also
make
the
day
special
by
wearing
some
beautiful
clothes
you
like.
D.Most
teachers
begin
the
school
year
by
introducing
themselves.
E.Then
you'll
know
what's
allowed
and
what's
not.
F.School
time
begins.
27.
Have
your
grades
gone
down
because
of
your
social
life?
Or
maybe
your
grades
are
great
but
you
have
little
time
for
socializing
(社交).
It
is
really
not
that
hard
to
balance
your
life
and
still
have
fun!
______
This
may
sound
boring,
but
your
grades
in
middle
school
really
have
a
huge
influence
on
your
future.
Put
more
time
than
you
think
you
need
into
your
studies.
Learn
more
now,
and
you'll
be
able
to
balance
your
time
better
in
high
school,
too,
because
it
won't
be
difficult
any
more.
______
Most
middle
schools
have
spare
rooms
for
students
to
do
their
homework
or
other
work.
The
more
you
get
done
in
school,
the
less
you
have
to
do
at
home,
and
the
more
time
you
have
to
have
fun
after
school.
Have
a
study
partner
if
you
can.
______
You
can
help
each
other
and
encourage
each
other
and
finish
the
work
earlier.
You
will
be
social
and
you
will
also
be
learning.
Spend
time
on
exercise.
You
should
be
exercising
regularly,
but
if
you're
not,
try
to
find
time
to
do
so
for
at
least
60
minutes,
four
times
a
week.
Most
middle
schools
have
P.E.,
so
this
can
be
part
of
your
exercise
as
well.
______
That
way
you
can
socialize
and
exercise
at
the
same
time.
A.Do
your
homework
in
school
if
possible.
B.If
you
have
trouble
in
one
subject,
ask
your
teacher
for
help.
C.Put
your
studies
first.
D.You
can
discuss
study
problems
with
your
partner.
E.Study
a
subject
at
least
twice
a
week
for
10
to
20
minutes.
F.If
you
can,
try
to
do
a
team
sport.
28.
Mary
is
always
the
first
one
to
get
to
school.
______
And
she
is
good
at
getting
the
information
about
everyone
else
in
her
class.
This
morning,
she
sits
at
her
desk
and
watches
her
classmates
get
into
the
classroom.
______
A
girl
in
a
big
old
jacket
walks
into
the
classroom.
"She
looks
so
poor
(穷的),"
Mary
says
to
herself.
Mr
Green
takes
the
girl
to
the
front
of
the
classroom.
"Be
quiet,
please!
This
is
Tina,
your
new
classmate,"
he
says.
"______"
"You
are
the
eyes
and
the
ears
of
our
class.
______"
Mr
Green
asks
Mary.
"Sure,
I'd
love
to,"
Mary
says
although
(即使)
she
doesn't
like
doing
that.
Mary
walks
to
Tina's
seat
at
the
back
of
the
classroom.
______
"It's
my
brother's
jacket,"
says
Tina.
"He's
in
America
now.
I
miss
(想念)
him,
so
I'm
wearing
his
jacket."
Hearing
this,
Mary's
face
turns
red.
"Let's
have
lunch
together
(一起),"
Mary
says.
"Maybe
you
can
tell
me
more
about
your
brother."
"No
problem!"
Tina
says
happily.
A.Then
she
sees
a
new
face.
B.She
asks
Tina
about
her
brother.
C.She
likes
watching
her
classmates
get
into
the
classroom.
D.She
looks
at
Tina's
jacket
for
a
long
time.
E.Would
you
like
to
show
Tina
around
after
class?
F.She
doesn't
like
the
new
classmate.
G.Tina
is
from
America.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共15分）
29.
Write
a
short
passage
of
at
least
60
words
according
to
the
given
situation.
假设你班上星期开了班会，讨论作业量的问题。一些学生认为作业多有好处，而许多学生认为不是。请谈谈你的想法。
_____
答案
第一部分
1?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是特殊疑问词的辨析。句意：——这些孩子在哪里打网球呢？——在体育场。when
何时；where
何地；what
什么；which
哪一个。
因此，正确答案是B。
2?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：今天是星期三，明天是星期几？Thursday
星期四；Friday
星期五；Saturday
星期六。
因此，正确答案是A。
3?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：青春期是指一个人的身体开始变得成熟的人生阶段。adulthood
成人期；childhood
孩童时期；puberty
青春期。
因此，正确答案是C。
4?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：雪撬是一种用于在雪地上滑行的小型工具，经常被儿童或在一些运动中使用。igloo
圆顶建筑；sledge
雪橇；fridge
冰箱。
因此，正确答案是B。
5?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是情景会话。句意：——我的书包在哪？——在沙发上。B：你的科学课老师是谁？；C：你生日什么时候？；D：你什么时候起床？
因此，正确答案是A。
6?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：今天是星期二，明天是星期三。Thursday
星期四；Friday
星期五；Monday
星期一；Wednesday
星期三。
因此，正确答案是D。
7?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：周四是一周的第五天。Wednesday
周三；Thursday
周四；Friday
周五；Saturday
周六。
因此，正确答案是B。
8?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：——下午好！Millie。欢迎来到我们的图书馆。你想要哪本书？——我想要关于动物的书。Yang夫人，我可以借一些吗？take
拿；bring
带来；borrow
借；buy
买。
因此，正确答案是C。
9?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：——我要拍一些照片。你可以把你的照相机借给我吗？——当然。borrow
借入；keep
保留；lend
借出，lend
sb.
sth.
把某物借给某人。
因此，正确答案是C。
10?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词的辨析。句意：——打扰一下，北海公园在哪？——它在Chang
Jie的拐角处。what
什么；where
哪里；who
谁；when
什么时候。
因此，正确答案是B。
11?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词和形容词的辨析。句意：——今天星期几？——今天是星期二。fine
好的，形容词；spring
春天，名词；hot
热的，形容词；Tuesday
星期二，名词。
因此，正确答案是D。
12?.
B
【解析】考查介词。表示在上午/下午/晚上时用介词in。但是若表达在某一天的上午/下午/晚上时，用介词on。
13?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词的辨析。句意：——你在哪里买的西红柿？——在市场。when
什么时候，对时间进行提问；why
为什么，对原因进行提问；how
怎样，对方式进行提问；where
哪里，对地点进行提问；位于句首，首字母大写。
因此，正确答案是D。
14?.
A
【解析】此题考查的是动词短语的辨析。句意：——报纸为我们提供所需的所有信息。——是的。它很有用。provide
sb.
with
sth.
向某人提供某物；protect
sb.
from
sth.
保护某人不受某物的伤害；offer
sth.
to
sb.
向某人提供某物。
因此，正确答案是A。
15?.
B
【解析】
A
是什么，B
是哪里，C
是为什么，D
是什么时候，根据题目中答语可知，他来自南非，该题询问地点，故选
B。
第二部分
16?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是词组辨析。句意：除非你开始考虑帮助别人，否则你不会成为一个真正的男人。think
about
考虑；depend
on
依靠；give
up
放弃；go
on
继续。
因此，正确答案是A。
17?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：一天早上，他的父母给了他一些钱给他们买牛奶。lend
借；buy
买；drink
喝；borrow
借。根据“他的父母给了他一些钱”可知是购买牛奶。
因此，正确答案是B。
18?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：在一家商店外面，他看到一个无家可归的老人，看上去病得很重。afraid
害怕的；glad
高兴的；sick
病的；angry
生气的。根据homeless
old
man和What's
wrong
with
you可知答案。
因此，正确答案是C。
19?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：我们去餐馆吧。bank
银行；library
图书馆；hospital
医院；restaurant
餐馆。根据下文的waiter可知答案。
因此，正确答案是D。
20?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是词组辨析。句意：服务员端走盘子和杯子后。send
out
发送；get
down
下来；give
back
返还；take
away
拿走。此处对应上文的bring。
因此，正确答案是D。
21?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：对不起，给你添了这么多麻烦。excuse
理由；advice
建议；trouble
麻烦；difficulty
困难。此处指老人感觉自己麻烦了Bill带他去吃饭。
因此，正确答案是C。
22?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：我永远不会忘记你的好意！never
永不；always
总是；usually
通常；sometimes
有时。
因此，正确答案是A。
23?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：Bill听了很高兴。nervous
紧张的；pleased
高兴的；sorry
抱歉的；excited
兴奋的。听了别人的道谢自然是高兴。
因此，正确答案是B。
24?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是词组辨析。句意：Bill和老人惊奇地发现，这顿饭是免费的，因为今天是老板的生日，他们是那天的第一批顾客。in
surprise
惊奇地；as
usual
像往常一样；once
again
再一次；at
first
起初。
因此，正确答案是A。
25?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：Bill和老人惊奇地发现，这顿饭是免费的，因为今天是老板的生日，他们是那天的第一批顾客。when
当……时；until
直到；unless
除非；because
因为。此处表示因果关系。
因此，正确答案是D。
第三部分
26?.
D；E；A；C
【解析】
第一空：句意：大多数老师是以介绍自己开始学年的。根据后文“有些老师会给学生一个机会告诉其余同学一些关于他们的一些事情。”可知。
因此，正确答案是D。
第二空：句意：然后你就会知道哪些是被允许的，哪些不是。根据前文“老师第一天讲话的时候，经常会重温一些规则。”可知。
因此，正确答案是E。
第三空：句意：你可能已经知道班上的大多数孩子了。根据后文“但是这是交新朋友的好日子，所以试试去和认识的孩子或不认识的孩子打招呼吧。”可知。
因此，正确答案是A。
第四空：句意：你也可以穿一些你喜欢的漂亮的衣服让这一天特别一点。根据后文“也许你有一件漂亮的T恤或度假的一双鞋。”可知。
因此，正确答案是C。
27?.
C；A；D；F
【解析】第一空：句意：把你的学习放在第一位。根据下文“
Put
more
time
than
you
think
you
need
into
your
studies”在学习上用比你认为所需要的时间更多的时间。则学习是要放在第一位的。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二空：句意：如果可能的话，在学校做作业。根据下文“
The
more
you
get
done
in
school,
the
less
you
have
to
do
at
home”在学校做完大多数的作业，在家里做少数的作业。推断可知。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三空：句意：你可以与你的同伴讨论研究的问题。根据下文“
You
can
help
each
other
and
encourage
each
other
and
finish
the
work
earlier”你们可以互相帮助，互相鼓励，并尽早完成这项工作。可推断出。
因此，正确答案是D。
第四空：句意：如果可以，试着组一个团队来运动。根据下文“
That
way
you
can
socialize
and
exercise
at
the
same
time”这样你可以在同一时间社交和运动。可推断出。
因此，正确答案是F。
28?.
C；A；G；E；D
【解析】
第一空：句意：她喜欢看着她的同班同学们走进教室。like
doing
sth.
喜欢做某事,一般是长时间的，指兴趣爱好。下一句说她擅长获取班里其他同学的信息，提到了同班同学，C也提到了同班同学，可以推知答案。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二空：句意：接着她看到了一张新面孔。new
face
新面孔。下一句开始介绍一位穿着旧夹克的女孩，应该是一位新同学，只有A符合上下文的衔接。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三空：句意：Tina来自美国。be
from
来自……。前一句介绍了Tina的名字，是新同学，下一句应该继续介绍Tina的情况。
因此，正确答案是G。
第四空：句意：下课后你愿意带Tina参观一下吗？show
sb
around
领某人参观。前一句说：你是班里的耳目。这句话是对Mary说的，形容她对班里的事很了解。理应由她带Tina熟悉班里情况。
因此，正确答案是E。
第五空：句意：她盯着Tina的夹克看了很长时间。下一句开始介绍夹克的事，因此本句应该也和夹克有关。
因此，正确答案是D。
第四部分
29?.
略
第6页（共14
页）