人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 5 Languages around the worldSection Ⅲ同步练习

Section
Ⅲ　Listening
and
Talking,Reading
for
Writing,
Assessing
Your
Progress
&
Video
Time
一、单词拼写
1.Cooking
is
a
s　　　　　　
for
him.?
2.Chinese
is
our
native
t　　　　　　.?
3.He
usually
goes
to
work
by
s　　　　　　.?
4.The
two
boys
are
e　　　　　　
in
ability.?
5.Wide
reading
will
increase
your
v　　　　　　.?
6.He
has
bought
an
a　　　　　　
near
the
school
where
his
son
studies.?
7.He
put
on
a
pair
of
short
　　　　　　(裤子)
and
a
T-shirt.?
8.How
many
courses
do
you
have
for
this
　　　　　　(学期)??
9.After
a
　　　　　　(间隔)
of
two
years,she
went
back
to
college.?
二、单句语法填空
1.I
used
　　　　　　(get)
high
marks
in
English,but
now
I’m
having
trouble
　　　　　　my
listening.?
2.　　　　　　　　(listen)
to
English
radio
programmes
helps
me
get
used
to
　　　　　　fast
native
speakers
talk.?
3.Sometimes
I
even
record
my
voice
so
I
can
listen
to
myself
and
compare
my
　　　　　　(pronounce)
with
the
radio
host’s.?
4.I
think
it
depends
　　　　　　who
you’re
talking
to.?
5.If
I
am
talking
to
someone
senior
　　　　　　me,I
should
be
more
polite.?
6.　　　　　　
me,vocabulary
is
my
biggest
headache.?
7.We
should
learn
to
look
at
things
　　　　　a
different
point
of
view.?
8.Does
the
writer
give
a
clear
　　　　　　(describe)
of
the
problem??
9.Anyone,whether
he
is
an
official
or
a
bus
driver,should
be
　　　　　　(equal)
respected.?
10.Would
you
mind
　　　　　?(open)
the
window??
三、完成句子
1.你学英语最大的问题是什么?
What
are
your
biggest
　　　　　　　　　　　learning
English??
2.缩小供求差距的最好办法是提高生产。
The
best
way
to
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　is
to
increase
production.?
3.这项工作需要你的耐心。
This
work
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.?
4.我和他谈了所发生的事情。
I
have
　　　　　　　　　　　　him
what
had
happened.?
5.我从来就没有弄懂过大意。有什么建议吗?
I
can
never
get
the
　　　　　　　　　　　　.　　　　　　
　　　　　　??
四、阅读理解
A
Many
people
go
to
school
for
education.They
learn
languages,history,politics,geography,physics,chemistry
and
mathematics.Others
go
to
school
to
learn
a
skill
so
that
they
can
make
a
living.School
education
is
very
important
and
useful.Yet,no
one
can
learn
everything
from
school.A
teacher,no
matter
how
much
he
knows,cannot
teach
his
students
everything
they
want
to
know.The
teacher’s
job
is
to
show
his
students
how
to
learn.He
teaches
them
how
to
read
and
how
to
think.So,much
more
is
to
be
learned
outside
school
by
the
students
themselves.
It
is
always
more
important
to
know
how
to
study
by
oneself
than
to
memorize
some
facts
or
a
formula(公式).It
is
actually
quite
easy
to
learn
a
certain
fact
in
history
or
a
formula
in
mathematics.But
it
is
very
difficult
to
use
a
formula
in
working
out
a
math
problem.Great
scientists
before
us
didn’t
get
everything
from
school.Their
teachers
only
showed
them
the
way.Edison
did
not
even
finish
primary
school.But
they
were
all
so
successful.They
invented
so
many
things
for
mankind.The
reason
for
their
success
is
that
they
knew
how
to
study.They
read
books
that
were
not
taught
at
school.They
would
ask
many
questions
as
they
read.They
did
thousands
of
experiments.They
worked
hard
all
their
lives,wasting
not
a
single
moment.Above
all,they
knew
how
to
use
their
brain.
1.To
work
out
a
math
problem,you
need
to
know
　　　.?
A.only
a
certain
formula
B.how
to
memorise
some
facts
C.only
some
facts
D.the
method
to
work
it
out
2.Why
were
many
scientists
so
successful?
A.They
received
good
education.
B.They
were
very
clever.
C.They
knew
how
to
learn.
D.They
learned
lots
of
facts
and
formulas.
3.How
did
great
scientists
study?
A.They
read
a
lot
of
books
and
asked
many
questions
while
reading.
B.They
did
thousands
of
experiments.
C.They
always
worked
hard
and
never
wasted
time.
D.All
of
the
above.
B
Ireland
has
had
a
very
difficult
history.The
problems
started
in
the
16th
century
when
English
rulers
tried
to
conquer
(征服)
Ireland.For
hundreds
of
years,the
Irish
people
fought
against
the
English.Finally,in
1921,the
British
government
was
forced
to
give
independence
to
the
south
of
Ireland.The
result
is
that
today
there
are
two
“Irelands”.Northern
Ireland,in
the
north,is
part
of
the
United
Kingdom.The
Republic
of
Ireland,in
the
south,is
an
independent
country.
In
the
1840s,the
main
crop
was
affected
by
disease
and
about
750,000
people
died
of
hunger.This,and
a
shortage(短缺)
of
work,forced
many
people
to
leave
Ireland
and
live
in
the
USA,the
UK,Australia
and
Canada.As
a
result
of
these
problems,the
population
fell
from
8.2
million
in
1841
to
6.6
million
in
1851.
For
many
years,the
majority
of
Irish
people
earned
their
living
as
farmers.Today,many
people
will
work
on
the
land
but
more
and
more
people
are
moving
to
the
cities
to
work
in
factories
and
offices.Life
in
the
cities
is
very
different
from
life
in
the
countryside,where
things
move
at
a
quieter
and
slower
pace.
The
Irish
are
famous
for
being
warm-hearted
and
friendly.Oscar
Wilde,a
famous
Irish
writer,once
said
that
the
Irish
were
“the
greatest
talkers
since
the
Greeks”.Since
independence,Ireland
has
revived(复兴)
its
own
culture
of
music,language,literature
and
singing.Different
areas
have
different
styles
of
old
Irish
songs
which
are
sung
without
instruments.Other
kinds
of
Irish
music
use
many
different
instruments
such
as
the
violin,whistles,etc.
4.What
does
the
writer
tell
us
in
Paragraph
1?
A.How
the
Irish
fought
against
the
English.
B.How
Ireland
gained
independence.
C.How
English
rulers
tried
to
conquer
Ireland.
D.How
two
“Irelands”
came
into
being.
5.The
last
paragraph
is
mainly
about
　　　.?
A.the
Irish
character
B.Irish
culture
C.Irish
musical
instruments
D.a
famous
Irish
writer
6.What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.Life
in
Ireland
B.A
Very
Difficult
History
C.Ireland,Past
and
Present
D.The
Independence
of
Ireland
五、七选五阅读理解
Some
people
learn
a
second
language
easily.　1　
How
can
you
help
yourself
learn
a
new
language,such
as
English?There
are
several
ways
to
make
learning
English
a
little
easier
and
more
interesting.?
The
first
step
is
to
feel
positive
about
learning
English.　2　
Be
patient.You
do
not
have
to
understand
everything
all
at
once.It
is
natural
to
make
mistakes
when
you
learn
something
new.We
can
learn
from
our
mistakes.　3　?
The
second
step
is
to
practise
your
English.For
example,write
a
diary
every
day.You
will
get
used
to
writing
it
in
English,and
you
will
feel
comfortable
expressing
your
ideas
in
English.Several
weeks
later,you
will
see
that
your
writing
is
improving.　4　
You
can
practise
with
your
classmates
outside
class.You
will
all
make
mistakes,but
gradually
you
will
become
comfortable
communicating
in
English.?
The
third
step
is
to
keep
a
record
of
your
language
learning.You
can
write
this
in
your
journal.　5　
Did
you
answer
a
question
correctly?Did
you
understand
something
the
teacher
explained?Perhaps
the
lesson
was
difficult,but
you
tried
to
understand
it.?
You
must
be
positive
about
learning
English
and
believe
that
you
can
do
it.It
is
important
to
practise
every
day
and
make
a
record
of
your
achievements.You
will
enjoy
learning
English,and
you
will
feel
more
confident
in
yourself.
A.In
other
words,do
not
worry
about
taking
risks.
B.If
you
believe
that
you
can
learn,you
will
learn.
C.This
will
help
you
understand
the
next
class.
D.Others
have
trouble
learning
a
new
language.
E.After
each
class,think
about
what
you
did.
F.In
addition,you
must
speak
English
every
day.
G.Plan
your
time
carefully.
六、选词创境
运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。(3~5句)
global,native,struggle,character,point
of
view,attitude,means,appreciate
Section
Ⅲ　Listening
and
Talking,Reading
for
Writing,
Assessing
Your
Progress
&
Video
Time
一、1.struggle　2.tongue　3.subway　4.equal
5.vocabulary　6.apartment　7.pants　8.semester
9.gap
二、1.to
get;with　2.Listening;how　3.pronunciation
4.on　5.to　6.For　7.from　8.description　9.equally
10.opening
三、1.problems
with　2.bridge
the
gap
between
supply
and
demand　3.demands
your
patience
4.related
to　5.main
idea;Any
advice
四、1.D　2.C　3.D　4.D　5.B　6.C
五、1.D　2.B　3.A　4.F　5.E
六、With
the
development
of
China,Chinese
has
become
a
global
language.Chinese
is
a
difficult
language
to
learn
for
both
natives
and
foreigners,who
usually
find
it
a
struggle
to
write
the
Chinese
characters
and
to
learn
Chinese
well.From
my
point
of
view,your
attitude
and
means
are
very
important.You
will
one
day
appreciate
the
beauty
of
the
language
if
you
don’t
give
up.
1