课时作业(二) Reading
and
Thinking
必备知识基础练
进阶训练第一层
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．They
were
walking
down
a
long
________
(狭窄的)
path
towards
the
village.
2．More
and
more
travellers
are
looking
for
________
(膳宿)
in
private
homes.
3．We
arrived
at
our
________
(目的地),
tired
and
hungry.
4．On
Mid－Autumn
Day,
we
________
(欣赏)
the
moon
and
eat
mooncakes
with
our
family.
5．He
is
going
________
(远足)
with
us
this
Saturday.
6．Please
________
(联系)
me
if
you
have
any
questions.
7．I
hadn't
seen
her
for
ten
years,
but
I
________
(认出)
her
immediately.
8．The
________
(小册子)
offers
a
wide
choice
of
hotels,
apartments
and
holiday
homes.
9．Wang's
works
show
a
deep
understanding
of
modern
________
(建筑学)
and
a
good
knowledge
of
traditions.
10．It's
no
secret
that
China
has
always
been
a
________
(来源)
of
inspiration
for
designers.
Ⅱ.选词并用其适当形式填空
1．He
failed
in
his
attempt
to
________
the
whole
country.
2．After
reaching
your
destination,
you
will
have
a
day
to
explore
and
________
this
ancient
city.
3．Three
doctors
and
five
nurses
________
the
medical
team.
4．It's
a
headache
trying
to
________
in
a
strange
town.
5．Well,
I
know
I'm
definitely
going
to
see
the
Old
Town
of
Lijiang
and
Yulong
Snow
Mountain.
________
that,
I'm
not
sure.
6．She
is
writing
to
________
a
position
as
an
accountant
in
a
company.
7．Please
________
the
wire
________
the
television.
8．She
________
her
notes
before
the
exam.
9．He
was
late
________
the
heavy
rain.
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
Peru
is
a
country
which
is
1.________
the
Pacific
coast
of
South
America
with
three
main
areas.
Peru
was
the
centre
of
the
2.________
(power)
ancient
Inca
Empire
in
the
1400s
and
1500s.
Spain
took
control
of
Peru
in
the
16th
century
and
3.________
(rule)
until
1821.
It
is
for
this
reason
4.________
Spanish
is
the
main
5.________
(office)
language
of
Peru.
You
can
go
from
Cusco
to
the
Amazon
rainforest
by
plane.
From
there,
you
will
spend
one
day
6.________
(travel)
by
boat
to
your
accommodation.
Then
you
can
spend
three
days
exploring
the
rainforest
with
a
local
guide
and
7.________
(enjoy)
the
plants
and
animals
unique
8.________
the
rainforest.
It
will
take
you
four
days
9.________
(go)
to
the
city
of
Machu
Picchu
on
foot
on
amazing
paths.
Reach
your
destination
and
you
will
have
a
day
to
explore
and
be
10.________
(amaze)
by
this
ancient
city.
Especially
amazing
is
the
Incas'
dry
stone
method
of
building.
关键能力综合练
进阶训练第二层
Ⅰ.阅读
I
have
dreamed
of
taking
a
trip
to
Hawaii
since
I
graduated,
but
the
best
thing
always
needs
waiting.
I
took
a
trip
with
my
friends
to
Haleakala
National
Park,
which
lies
in
Hawaii.
When
we
arrived
at
Haleakala
National
Park,
we
were
advised
to
watch
the
early
morning
sunrise.
I
was
lost
in
the
sightseeing
that
afternoon,
so
I
could
hardly
wait
to
meet
the
sunrise.
In
the
next
morning，we
all
jumped
out
of
the
bed
very
early
at
3
o'clock
and
walked
to
the
rocks
by
the
seaside.
In
the
first
half
an
hour,
we
imagined
how
wonderful
it
would
be
when
the
first
light
came
out
through
the
thick
clouds
and
how
soft
it
would
be
when
the
light
touched
our
skin,
so
we
waited
and
waited.
However,
another
half
an
hour
later,
I
gradually
lost
my
patience
since
there
was
nothing
but
the
chilly
darkness,
and
I
felt
that
I
was
frozen
to
death.
But
my
friends
were
still
extremely
cheerful.
Nearly
another
one
hour
later,
“Amazing！”，
a
word
yelled
out
from
Judy
and
we
all
shouted
to
welcome
the
light
orange
greatness,
which
was
really
unbelievable.
Until
today,
I
dare
say
that
it
is
the
most
impressive
(印象深刻的)
sunrise
in
my
life.
However,
waiting
in
the
morning
darkness
is
also
the
one
I
can
not
wipe
out
forever.
Waiting
sometimes
is
really
a
hard
thing
for
most
of
us
as
it
needs
patience
and
strong－willed
determination，but
what
about
the
result
after
that?
It
might
turn
out
to
be
pleasant,
unbelievable
and
satisfactory.
So,
it
is
really
worthwhile
to
wait
for
the
best.
1．When
did
they
see
the
first
light
of
the
sunrise?
A．About
3
o'clock.
B．About
4
o'clock.
C．Nearly
5
o'clock.
D．Nearly
6
o'clock.
2．What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A．My
classmates
and
I
took
a
trip
to
Hawaii.
B．Hawaii
is
a
good
place
to
enjoy
the
sunset.
C．I
took
a
trip
to
Hawaii
before
I
graduated.
D．Sometimes,
it
is
worthwhile
to
wait
for
the
best.
3．What's
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
in
paragraph
two?
A．Total.
B．Terrible.
C．Cold.
D．Interesting.
Ⅱ.七选五
Here
are
some
top
tips
for
world
travellers.
Travel
light.
__1__
It's
no
fun
carrying
a
huge
bag
around
a
foreign
city.
Don't
take
too
many
clothes
and
avoid
heavy
books
and
electrical
equipment.
__2__
Always
keep
your
passport
on
you
in
an
inside
pocket
or
special
travel
belt.
There
may
be
thieves
about.
It's
a
good
idea
to
make
a
photocopy
(复印件)
of
your
passport
and
travel
documents.
Transport
sense.
Don't
let
go
of
your
bags
on
the
train.
__3__
There
are
always
thieves
on
public
transport.
If
you
want
to
sleep,
tie
your
bag
to
your
arm.
When
you
take
a
taxi,
it's
a
good
idea
to
ask
for
the
driver's
permit.
Many
foreigners
pay
too
much
money
because
they
take
unofficial
taxis.
Keep
clean.
It's
a
good
idea
to
wear
dark
clothes
because
they
hide
the
dirt
while
white
clothes
attract
it!
Make
sure
you
have
plenty
of
clean
underclothes
and
deodorant
(除臭剂).
__4__
__5__
You
should
always
be
polite
and
respectful
to
the
locals.
Even
if
you
find
their
habits
and
behavior
a
bit
strange,
you
shouldn't
show
your
feelings.
Remember,
you're
their
guest.
A．Be
polite.
B．Keep
your
documents
safe.
C．You
should
carry
a
spare
bag.
D．You
don't
want
to
smell
bad!
E．Keep
them
with
you
at
all
times.
F．Make
sure
your
bag
isn't
too
heavy.
G．It's
a
good
idea
to
wear
clothes
similar
to
the
local
people.
Ⅲ.完形填空
Dahlia
was
running
around
the
house
screaming
and
crying.
“I
__1__
her!
I
will
never
play
with
her
again！”
Finally,
her
steps
slowed,
and
she
told
her
father
what
had
__2__.
He
listened
attentively.
__3__
she
stopped,
he
asked,
“Is
there
__4__
else？”
Dahlia
added
more
details
and
began
__5__
bitterly
(痛苦地)
again.
Father
listened.
When
Dahlia
__6__
talking,
he
said,
“It
must
__7__
to
be
made
fun
of
like
this
by
your
best
friend
Tina.”
Dahlia
__8__
her
father's
embrace
and
support
as
she
cried
some
more
in
his
arms.
Then
as
__9__
as
the
storm
of
tears
began,
she
was
finished.
She
got
up
and
__10__
announced,
“Daddy,
did
you
know
that
tomorrow
Tina
and
I
are
going
together
to
the
beach?
We
are
__11__
a
log
house
there
with
Adam
and
Tom,
I
will
tell
Tina
before
we
go
that
I
won't
ruin
her
__12__
again,
and
I'm
sure
she
will
be
__13__
to
me.”
There
were
three
main
parts
in
her
father's
reaction
that
__14__：
(A)
Attention,
(B)
Respect,
(C)
Trust.
He
gave
his
daughter
__15__
attention
and
took
her
seriously
as
she
poured
out
her
feelings.
He
respected
her
by
not
coming
with
words
of
wisdom,
advice
or
help.
He
trusted
her
to
do
and
say
what
she
needed
in
order
to
lead
herself
toward
resolution
of
her
emotions.
1．A.find
B．respect
C．catch
D．hate
2．A.happened
B．changed
C．disappeared
D．gone
3．A.Before
B．When
C．While
D．Since
4．A.something
B．anything
C．everything
D．nothing
5．A.crying
B．shouting
C．talking
D．saying
6．A.kept
B．started
C．stopped
D．avoided
7．A.hurt
B．ache
C．injure
D．wound
8．A.got
B．received
C．accepted
D．admitted
9．A.soon
B．quickly
C．suddenly
D．fast
10．A.surprisingly
B．angrily
C．sadly
D．cheerfully
11．A.building
B．buying
C．making
D．repairing
12．A.hope
B．future
C．work
D．holiday
13．A.polite
B．cruel
C．rude
D．nice
14．A.did
B．followed
C．went
D．worked
15．A.full
B．incomplete
C．half
D．undivided
Ⅳ.语法填空
On
our
way
to
the
house,
it
was
raining
1.________
hard
that
we
couldn't
help
wondering
how
long
it
would
take
2.________
(get)
there.
It
was
in
the
middle
of
Pearl
City.
We
were
first
greeted
with
the
barking
by
a
pack
3.________
dogs,
seven
to
be
exact.
They
were
well
trained
by
their
masters
4.________
had
great
experience
with
caring
for
these
animals.
Our
hosts
shared
many
of
their
experiences
and
5.________
(recommend)
wonderful
places
to
eat,
shop,
and
visit.
For
breakfast,
we
were
able
to
eat
papaya
(木瓜)
and
other
fruits
from
their
trees
in
the
backyard.
When
they
were
free
from
work,
they
invited
us
to
local
events
and
let
us
know
of
an
interesting
6.________
(compete)
to
watch,
together
with
the
story
behind
it.
They
also
shared
with
us
many
7.________
(tradition)
stories
about
Hawaii
that
were
8.________
(huge)
popular
with
tourists.
On
the
last
day
of
our
week－long
stay,
we
9.________
(invite)
to
attend
a
private
concert
on
a
beautiful
farm
on
the
North
Shore
under
the
stars,
10.________
(listen)
to
musicians
and
meeting
interesting
locals.
课时作业(二) Reading
and
Thinking
必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．narrow 2.accommodations 3.destination 4.admire 5.hiking 6.contact 7.recognised 8.brochure 9.architecture 10.source
Ⅱ.选词并用其适当形式填空
1．take
control
of 2.be
amazed
by 3.made
up 4.get
around
5．Other
than 6.apply
for 7.connect to 8.looked
through
9．because
of
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
1．on 2.powerful 3.ruled 4.that 5.official 6.travelling
7．enjoying 8.to 9.to
go 10.amazed
关键能力综合练
Ⅰ.阅读
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者去夏威夷看日出的经历，启示我们等待最好的结果是值得的。
1．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“In
the
next
morning,
we
all
jumped
out
of
the
bed
very
early
at
3
o'clock...In
the
first
half
an
hour,
we
imagined
how
wonderful
it
would
be...However,
another
half
an
hour
later,
I
gradually
lost
my
patience...”以及第三段“Nearly
another
one
hour
later,
‘Amazing！’，
a
word
yelled
out
from
Judy
and
we
all
shouted
to
welcome
the
light
orange
greatness”可以计算出时间(3＋0.5＋0.5＋1＝5)，因此C项正确。
2．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“So,
it
is
really
worthwhile
to
wait
for
the
best.”可知等待最好的结果是值得的。
3．答案与解析：C 词义猜测题。根据文章第二段“and
I
felt
that
I
was
frozen
to
death.”可知画线词意为“寒冷的”。
Ⅱ.七选五
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，文章就到国外旅行提出了一些建议。
1．答案与解析：F 根据下文“It's
no
fun
carrying
a
huge
bag
around
a
foreign
city.”
可知背很重的包去国外旅行是很无趣的，因此F项(确保你的包不太重。)切题。
2．答案与解析：B 根据下文“There
may
be
thieves
about.”可知B项(确保你的证件安全。)切题。
3．答案与解析：E 根据上文“Don't
let
go
of
your
bags
on
the
train.”可知E项(你要随时带在身边。)切题。
4．答案与解析：D 根据上文“Make
sure
you
have
plenty
of
clean
underclothes
and
deodorant
(除臭剂)．”可知D项(你不想闻起来很糟吧！)切题。
5．答案与解析：A 根据下文“You
should
always
be
polite
and
respectful
to
the
locals.”中的关键词be
polite可知A项切题。
Ⅲ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 Dahlia在交友过程中受了点委屈，向爸爸哭诉。Dahlia的爸爸用关注、尊重和信任的办法使女儿破涕为笑。这篇文章告诉我们：家长在孩子交友过程中的指导作用不可忽视。
1．答案与解析：D 考查动词。根据下文可知，Dahlia发誓不再跟Tina一起玩了。由此可知Dahlia说自己很讨厌Tina。
2．答案与解析：A 考查动词。最后，她慢慢停下来，告诉爸爸所发生的事情。
3．答案与解析：B 考查连词。当Dahlia停下来后，父亲就问她。
4．答案与解析：B 考查代词。还有别的事吗？这是个疑问句，用anything。
5．答案与解析：A 考查动词。从后面的again及修饰副词bitterly判断，应用crying。Dahlia又开始痛哭起来。
6．答案与解析：C 考查动词。Dahlia说完之后，爸爸说：“像Tina这样好的朋友取笑你，一定是很让人伤心的。”
7．答案与解析：A 考查动词。hurt
“让人伤心”。
8．答案与解析：C 考查动词。Dahlia接受了爸爸的拥抱，得到了爸爸的支持，在爸爸的怀里高兴地哭起来。
9．答案与解析：C 考查副词。就像刚才眼泪来得那么突然一样，现在Dahlia不哭了。
10．答案与解析：D 考查副词。她站起来，高兴地说道……根据Dahlia所说的计划可知，Dahlia已经破涕为笑了。
11．答案与解析：A 考查动词。此处的build与下文的ruin相呼应。
12．答案与解析：C 考查名词。在出发前我会告诉Tina我不会破坏她的作品的。
13．答案与解析：D 考查动词。我相信她会对我好的。be
nice
to
sb.
“对某人友好”。
14．答案与解析：D 考查动词。Dahlia的爸爸对Dahlia的反应有三点。work
“起作用”。
15．答案与解析：A 考查形容词。他很注重女儿的情绪，对女儿的感受很重视。give
full
attention
to
“充分重视”。
Ⅳ.语法填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了作者和朋友们在珍珠城游玩一周的见闻。
1．答案与解析：so 句意为：在我们去那座房子的路上，雨下得那么大，以至于我们不禁在想要多久才能到达那里。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，此包含“so...that...”引导的结果状语从句，故填so。
2．答案与解析：to
get 句意见上一题解析。it
takes/took
(sb.)
some
time
to
do
sth.为固定句式，意为“花费(某人)多长时间做某事”，该句式中it为形式主语，后面的不定式(短语)为真正的主语。设空处应用动词不定式形式，故填to
get。
3．答案与解析：of 句意为：我们最先听到了一群狗的叫声——准确来说是7只狗的叫声。a
pack
of为固定搭配，意为“一群；一盒；一伙”，故填of。
4．答案与解析：who/that 句意为：这些狗受到了主人的良好训练，它们的主人在照看这些动物方面有着丰富的经验。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词是masters，意为“主人”，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who或that引导定语从句，who作为关系代词指人，that作为关系代词指人或指物。故此处填who，也可填that。
5．答案与解析：recommended 句意为：东道主(给我们)分享了他们的很多经历，并推荐了一些吃喝、购物和游玩的好去处。分析句子结构可知，and连接的是并列谓语，时态应保持一致。shared为一般过去时，故填recommended。
6．答案与解析：competition 设空处前有不定冠词an和形容词interesting修饰，且作介词of的宾语，应用名词形式。故填competition。
7．答案与解析：traditional 句意为：他们也给我们分享了一些深受游客喜爱的关于夏威夷的传统故事。设空处修饰名词stories，应用形容词。故填traditional。
8．答案与解析：hugely 句意见上一题解析。分析句子成分可知，设空处修饰形容词popular，应用副词hugely，表示“极度；非常”，故填hugely。
9．答案与解析：were
invited 句意为：我们在那里逗留了一个星期，在最后一天，我们受邀参加了在北岸一个美丽农场举办的一场私人音乐会，在星空下听音乐家演奏，并结识有趣的当地人。设空处在句中作谓语，根据时间状语On
the
last
day
of
our
week－long
stay可知，此处表示发生在过去的动作，且invite与主语we之间为被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，且本句主语we为复数概念。故填were
invited。
10．答案与解析：listening 句意见上一题解析。分析句子结构可知，设空处前为完整的句子，故设空处应填非谓语动词。listen与其逻辑主语we之间为主动关系，表主动和伴随，应用现在分词。故填listening。Unit
2 Travelling
Around
课时作业(一) Listening
and
Speaking
必备知识基础练
进阶训练第一层
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．He
was
still
in
New
York,
trying
to
get
a
________
(签证)
to
visit
Russia.
2．A
few
days
ago,
a
big
fire
destroyed
the
old
________
(城堡)．
3．It
was
________
(极其)
hot
yesterday
so
we
took
off
our
thick
clothes.
4．Who
do
you
________
(租用)
the
land
from?
5．I
carefully
________
(包装)
up
the
gifts
before
we
set
off.
6．I'll
make
________
(安排)
for
you
to
be
met
at
the
airport.
7．The
________
(租金)
for
the
apartment
in
the
downtown
is
20,000
yuan
every
month.
8．Visitors
were
________
(吃惊的)
at
the
student's
pronunciation
of
the
English
words.
9．It
is
________
(令人吃惊的)
that
China
has
made
such
a
great
achievement
in
the
medical
field.
10．In
our
life
we
are
supposed
to
________
(应用)
theory
to
practice.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．I
would
like
________
(apply)
for
the
position
advertised
in
yesterday's
newspaper.
2．When
I
began
my
senior
high
school,
I
found
it
________
(extreme)
difficult
to
learn
English
well.
3．They
are
making
________
(arrange)
for
their
daughter's
wedding.
4．With
his
bag
________
(pack),
he
placed
it
on
the
desk
and
went
to
sleep.
5．They
have
________
(arrangement)
almost
everything
for
me.
关键能力综合练
进阶训练第二层
Ⅰ.阅读
A
Train
travel
is
becoming
more
popular.
Amtrak,
the
US
national
railroad
passenger
company,
reports
that
the
number
of
passengers
continues
to
grow
each
year.
The
passenger
kilometres
and
the
number
of
passenger
journeys
are
also
increasing.
There's
every
reason
to
believe
train
travel
will
continue
to
attract
more
passengers
as
fuel
prices
climb.
As
you
plan
your
vacation,
you'll
need
to
consider
the
advantages
and
disadvantages
of
train
travel.
Here
are
some
things
that
you
need
to
keep
in
mind.
Train
travel
is
fast
and
direct
between
major
cities,
especially
in
countries
with
high－speed
trains.
It's
relatively
easy
to
book
a
train
trip.
In
many
countries,
you
can
book
your
tickets
online
or
go
to
a
train
station
to
buy
them.
For
single
or
couple
travellers,
travelling
by
train
can
be
much
less
expensive
than
renting
a
car,
especially
when
you
consider
the
cost
of
fuel
and
tolls
(通行费)．
However,
train
schedules
may
not
match
your
preferred
travel
time
and
date,
so
you
might
have
to
change
your
trip.
This
is
especially
true
for
long－distance
train
travel
in
the
US.
You
may
have
to
get
off
the
train
at
midnight
at
a
small
station
in
an
empty
town
in
order
to
make
a
train
connection.
You
need
to
bring
your
own
food
and
drink
onto
the
train
as
the
food
and
drink
served
on
trains
can
be
expensive.
Conditions
on
the
train
may
be
crowded,
dirty
or
uncomfortable,
especially
during
busy
travel
periods
or
in
developing
countries.
In
the
end,
you'll
need
to
do
some
research
on
train
ticket
prices,
check
schedules
against
your
own
plan
and
weigh
the
advantages
and
disadvantages
of
train
travel
against
your
personal
preferences.
1．What
may
be
one
reason
for
train
travel
increase
from
the
text?
A．More
new
railways.
B．Growing
fuel
prices.
C．Improved
train
schedules.
D．Convenient
food
service.
2．Which
is
NOT
one
of
the
advantages
of
train
travel
according
to
the
text?
A．lt
is
the
cheapest
mode
of
travel.
B．It
is
easy
to
book
a
train
ticket
online.
C．It
is
cheaper
for
single
or
couple
travellers.
D．It
is
fast
and
direct
between
big
cities.
3．What
problem
might
passengers
meet
when
travelling
by
train?
A．They
might
have
to
book
train
tickets.
B．They
might
have
to
pay
for
the
fuel
and
tolls.
C．They
might
have
to
change
trains
in
a
crowded
town.
D．They
might
have
to
change
trains
midway
for
a
long－distance
trip.
4．What
does
the
underlined
word
“weigh”
in
Paragraph
6
mean?
A．Combine.
B．Consider.
C．Influence.
D．Keep.
B
A
trip
to
Paris
is
not
complete
without
a
visit
to
the
Eiffel
Tower.
To
get
the
most
out
of
your
visit
read
our
tips
below
：
Visit
at
Night
Riding
up
the
Eiffel
Tower
at
night
and
looking
out
over
the
streets
of
Paris,
you'll
see
why
Paris
is
known
as
“the
City
of
Light”.
At
street
level,
the
spotlights
on
the
top
of
the
Tower
and
reflections
(倒影)
of
the
Tower
in
the
Seine
(塞纳河)
are
sights
not
to
be
missed.
Purchase
(购买)
Your
Ticket
in
Advance
Online
Avoid
the
long
ticket
lines
at
the
Eiffel
Tower
by
purchasing
your
ticket
online
from
the
Eiffel
Tower
website.
You'll
pick
a
time
to
visit
and
then
select
whether
to
print
out
the
ticket
or
display
it
on
your
phone
or
iPad,
a
convenient
choice
if
you
buy
your
ticket
in
Paris
without
a
printer.
Don't
Bring
Valuable
Objects
with
You
Before
entering
the
Eiffel
Tower,
your
bags
will
be
examined
by
a
security
officer.
If
an
item
you
are
carrying
sets
off
the
metal
detector,
the
officer
will
take
you
away
from
the
line
for
further
inspection.
Probably
you
will
miss
the
chance
to
go
up
the
Eiffel
Tower.
Have
Drinks
and
Snacks
at
the
Eiffel
Tower
If
you're
like
us,
after
an
exciting
trip
to
the
Eiffel
Tower,
you'll
be
ready
to
rest
your
legs
and
have
a
relaxing
snack
and
a
drink
in
a
Parisian
café.
Across
the
Seine
in
the
Trocadero
area,
there
are
many
elegant
cafes.
The
atmosphere
is
great,
but
the
prices
are
in
the
stratosphere
(极高水平).
Actually,
the
perfect
place
for
common
visitors
to
eat
and
drink
is
on
the
Eiffel
Tower
itself.
5．Why
does
the
author
suggest
visiting
the
Eiffel
Tower
at
night?
A．Because
you
can
have
special
sights
of
the
city
of
Paris.
B．Because
you
can
stand
on
the
top
of
the
Eiffel
Tower.
C．Because
you
can
see
the
Seine
as
clearly
as
possible.
D．Because
you
can
avoid
the
crowds
and
enjoy
it
peacefully.
6．What
can
be
inferred
from
this
article?
A．A
printer
will
be
necessary
if
your
want
to
buy
a
ticket.
B．Tickets
to
the
Eiffel
Tower
can
only
be
bought
online.
C．Tourists
are
not
allowed
to
take
bags
to
the
Eiffel
Tower.
D．Some
objects
can't
be
brought
to
the
Eiffel
Tower.
7．What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A．The
Eiffel
Tower
provides
expensive
foods
and
drinks.
B．The
author
recommends
tourists
have
snacks
at
the
Eiffel
Tower.
C．You
will
spend
more
if
you
have
snacks
at
the
Eiffel
Tower.
D．The
author
prefers
to
eat
across
the
Seine.
Ⅱ.七选五
Holidays
with
friends
can
be
great
fun
and
a
good
way
of
getting
to
know
each
other
better.
Once
you
are
on
holiday,
the
trip
can
be
full
of
fantastic
memories
if
it's
planned
correctly.
Choose
a
destination
__1__
Going
abroad
will
cost
more
but
be
a
more
exciting
experience.
Going
to
a
different
place
in
your
own
country
can
also
be
fun
and
will
be
cheaper.
Collect
your
friends
Find
out
how
much
interest
there
is
from
people
to
go
on
the
trip,
and
work
out
your
maximum
and
invite
those
who
you
get
on
well
with.
Meet
up
Everyone
will
have
their
own
idea
of
what
the
trip
is
to
be
like,
so
meet
up
at
a
local
café
or
restaurant,
and
share
your
ideas
and
concerns.
__2__
Don't
try
to
overpower
others.
Once
you've
all
shared
ideas
you'll
have
a
much
better
idea
of
how
to
start
organizing
the
trip.
Look
for
accommodation
__3__
When
you
are
searching
for
a
place
to
stay
in,
read
reviews
and
ratings
(等级).
Book
it
as
soon
as
possible
because
leaving
it
too
late
is
going
to
make
things
harder.
Book
transport
Once
you
have
accommodation,
you'll
know
the
dates
of
your
stay
and
be
able
to
book
transport,
such
as
coach,
bus,
airplane.
__4__
Choose
things
you
want
to
do
there
When
you
are
on
your
trip,
it
will
be
more
relaxing
if
you
have
a
good
idea
of
what
kind
of
things
you
want
to
do.
Research
the
area
on
the
Internet
and
book
some
activities
you
want
to
join
in.
__5__
Don't
book
a
load
of
things
which
you
can't
afford.
A．One
person
will
naturally
be
the
leader.
B．Check
out
if
your
idea
is
necessary.
C．The
first
step
is
to
work
out
where
you
want
to
go.
D．Match
the
activities
to
your
budget.
E．Booking
transport
well
in
advance
lowers
the
cost
greatly,
so
please
do
it
soon.
F．Make
sure
that
the
trip
to
the
foreign
country
is
not
too
long.
G．Find
out
your
hotel
near
to
the
place
you
want
to
visit.
Ⅲ.完形填空
Once
upon
a
time,
a
rich
man
wanted
to
make
a
trip
(旅行)
to
another
town.
He
tried
not
only
to
take
things
to
sell
but
also
to
take
money
to
__1__
things
with.
He
__2__
to
take
ten
servants
with
him.
They
would
__3__
the
things
to
sell
and
the
food
to
__4__
on
their
trip.
Before
they
started,
a
little
boy
ran
up
to
__5__
and
asked
to
__6__
with
them.
The
rich
man
said
to
the
little
boy,
“Well，__7__
may
go
with
us.___8__
you
are
the
smallest,
the
thinnest
and
the
weakest
of
all
my
__9__，
you
can't
carry
a
__10__
load
(担子).
You
must
__11__
the
lightest
one
to
carry.”
The
boy
thanked
his
master
and
chose
the
biggest
load
to
carry.
That
was
bread.
“You
are__12__.”
said
his
master,
“That
is
the
biggest
and
the
heaviest
one.”
The
boy
said
__13__
and
lifted
the
load
gladly.
On
the
trip
they
walked
for
days
and
at
last
they
got
to
the
town.
All
the
servants
were
tired__14__
the
little
servant.
Do
you
know
__15__？
Most
of
the
bread
was
eaten
during
the
trip
and
a
little
was
left
when
they
arrived
at
the
town.
1．A.eat
B．buy
C．change
D．get
2．A.decided
B．liked
C．hoped
D．tried
3．A.take
B．bring
C．carry
D．borrow
4．A.cook
B．eat
C．buy
D．drink
5．A.them
B．the
servants
C．the
road
D．the
rich
man
6．A.stop
B．stay
C．go
D．talk
7．A.you
B．he
C．I
D．they
8．A.Since
B．If
C．Because
D．But
9．A.family
B．guests
C．servants
D．things
10．A.heavy
B．light
C．small
D．difficult
11．A.eat
B．choose
C．pick
up
D．understand
12．A.brave
B．right
C．clever
D．foolish
13．A.sorry
B．nothing
C．angrily
D．good－bye
14．A.besides
B．of
C．except
D．with
15．A.who
B．him
C．that
D．why
Ⅳ.语法填空
Hiking
tours
are
a
kind
of
adventure
(冒险)
tourism
Generally
speaking,
these
vacations
focus
almost
entirely
1.________
hiking
from
one
place
to
another.
Hiking
tours
can
be
done
as
a
group
activity
or
alone.
There
are
many
different
ways
of
organizing
hiking
tours.
Some
people
like
to
go
out
into
the
areas
where
there
are
very
few
people
and
travel
over
long
2.________
(distant)
from
one
place
to
another.
They
usually
stay
in
hotels
overnight
before
3.________
(travel)
to
the
next
place
on
the
following
day.
Guides
can
make
hiking
trips
safer
and
more
focused.
Some
hikers
prefer
to
take
hiking
tours
without
guides
because
of
costs
or
because
they
want
to
challenge
4.________
(they).
However,
employing
a
5.________
(rely)
guide
during
a
hiking
tour
6.________
(consider)
as
a
better
choice
for
less
experienced
hikers.
The
activity
can
be
very
tiring,
and
those
7.________
are
new
to
hiking
may
worry
that
they
aren't
8.________
(physical)
able
to
finish
the
tours.
Sometimes
it
can
be
helpful
for
people
9.________
(go)
to
the
doctor
and
make
sure
it
is
safe
for
them
to
choose
10.________
difficult
hike.
Sometimes,
a
challenging
hike
can
be
deadly
for
someone
having
heart
disease.
Unit
2 Travelling
Around
课时作业(一) Listening
and
Speaking
必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．visa 2.castle 3.extremely 4.rent 5.packed 6.arrangements
7．rent 8.amazed 9.amazing 10.apply
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．to
apply 2.extremely 3.arrangements 4.packed 5.arranged
关键能力综合练
Ⅰ.阅读
A
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了火车出行的迅速发展，以及乘坐火车旅行的优点和缺点，最后给出了一些乘坐火车出行的建议。
1．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“There's
every
reason
to
believe
train
travel
will
continue
to
attract
more
passengers
as
fuel
prices
climb.”
可知，燃料价格的攀升是人们选择火车出行的一个理由。故选B项。
2．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，火车旅行是往返大城市间的快速且直接的方式。根据第三段第二、三句可知，在网上订火车票很方便。根据第三段第四句可知，对于单人或双人出行来说，坐火车比租车便宜很多。这些优点中没有提到坐火车是最便宜的出行方式，故A项说法不正确。故选A项。
3．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第四段第二、三句可知，乘火车旅行的问题是长途旅行时，中途可能要在没有人的城镇的小车站换乘。故选D项。
4．答案与解析：B 词义猜测题。最后一段指出，你需要研究一下火车票的价格，对照你自己的计划检查时刻表，根据你个人的喜好权衡乘火车旅行的利弊。所以与画线词意思相近的是consider，意为“考虑”。故选B项。
B
【语篇解读】 本文就参观埃菲尔铁塔提出了一些建议。
5．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“you'll
see
why
Paris
is
known
as
‘the
City
of
Light’.
At
street
level,
the
spotlights
on
the
top
of
the
Tower
and
reflections
(倒影)
of
the
Tower
in
the
Seine
(塞纳河)
are
sights
not
to
be
missed.”可知，你会明白为什么巴黎被称为“光之城”，在街道上，塔顶上的聚光灯以及塞纳河上的塔的倒影是不容错过的景点。由此可知，夜晚参观埃菲尔铁塔你可以看到巴黎特别美丽的夜景。
6．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第五段最后两句“If
an
item
you
are
carrying...Probably
you
will
miss
the
chance
to
go
up
the
Eiffel
Tower.”可知一些物品不能被带到埃菲尔铁塔。
7．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第六段第一句“If
you're
like
us,
after
an
exciting
trip
to
the
Eiffel
Tower,
you'll
be
ready
to
rest
your
legs
and
have
a
relaxing
snack
and
a
drink
in
a
Parisian
café.”以及最后一句“Actually,
the
perfect
place
for
common
visitors
to
eat
and
drink
is
on
the
Eiffel
Tower
itself.”可知作者建议游客在埃菲尔铁塔上吃快餐。
Ⅱ.七选五
【语篇解读】 本文就如何提前计划你的假期旅游提出了一些建议。
1．答案与解析：C 根据小标题“Choose
a
destination”可知首先要确定去哪里旅游。
2．答案与解析：A 根据下文“Don't
try
to
overpower
others.”中的overpower
others以及A项中的leader可知A项正确。
3．答案与解析：G 根据小标题“Look
for
accommodation”和下句“When
you
are
searching
for
a
place
to
stay
in,
read
reviews
and
ratings.”可知此处是找宾馆。
4．答案与解析：E 根据小标题“Book
transport”和上一句“Once
you
have
accommodation,
you'll
know
the
dates
of
your
stay
and
be
able
to
book
transport,
such
as
coach,
bus,
airplane.”可知此处谈论的是预订车辆。
5．答案与解析：D 根据上句“Research
the
area
on
the
Internet
and
book
some
activities
you
want
to
join
in.”的关键词activities和下句“Don't
book
a
load
of
things
which
you
can't
afford.”的关键词是can't
afford可知要使这些活动和预算相配。
Ⅲ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个富人想去另一个城镇旅行，他决定带十个仆人带着出售的东西和旅行中的食物。一个小男孩要求和他们同行，并选择了装面包的最大担子，结果，当最后他们到达了镇上的时候，所有仆人都累了除了那个小男孩。
1．答案与解析：B 考查动词。这位富人不仅带了东西去卖，而且带钱去“买”东西。解这道题时要注意将句中and前后的内容进行比较。
2．答案与解析：A 考查动词。根据他的想法，他“决定”要带十个仆人。这件事完全可以由他自己决定，所以没有必要“希望带……”或“努力带……”，故C、D不合题意。
3．答案与解析：C 考查动词。carry在句中意为“携带、运送”；take
意为“带走”；bring意为“带来”。本句意为“他们将运送要卖的东西和在路上要吃的食物”。下文的第10、11两题所在的句子也有提示。
4．答案与解析：B 考查动词。参照第3题。
5．答案与解析：D 考查名词。一个小男孩来找这位富人，要求和他们一起走，故选
the
rich
man。
6．答案与解析：C 考查动词。参照第5题。
7．答案与解析：A 考查代词。富人同意小男孩随行。
8．答案与解析：D 考查连词。此句和上文是转折关系，意为“但是你是我的仆人中最小的、最瘦的、最弱的一个，你不能挑重担”，故选but。
9．答案与解析：C 考查名词。参照第8题。
10．答案与解析：A 考查形容词。参照第8题。
11．答案与解析：B 考查动词。此句意为“你要选择挑最轻的担子”，“pick
up”意为“捡起”，不合文意，故选choose。
12．答案与解析：D 考查形容词。主人看到这个小仆人选择了最重的担子，感到他很“愚蠢”，故选foolish。
13．答案与解析：B 听了主人的话，小男孩“什么也没说”，而是高兴地挑起了担子。
14．答案与解析：C 考查介词。由于小男孩的聪明，“除了”他自己，其他仆人都累坏了。
15．答案与解析：D Do
you
know
why?
用在文章最后用来引出原因，告诉读者其中的奥妙。
Ⅳ.语法填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，文章主要向我们介绍了徒步旅行这种旅行方式，并给出了一些建议。
1．答案与解析：on 考查介词。句意：一般说来，这些假期几乎都集中在从一个地方到另一个地方的徒步旅行上。focus
on...“集中于……”。
2．答案与解析：distances 考查词性转化和名词复数。句意：有些人喜欢外出到人很少的地方去，进行长途旅行。根据形容词long可知此处应用名词。又因为distance作“距离”讲时为可数名词，故填distances。
3．答案与解析：travelling 考查非谓语动词。句意：在第二天去下一站旅游之前，他们通常在旅馆住上一晚。介词before后应使用v.－ing形式。
4．答案与解析：themselves 考查反身代词。句意：一些徒步者选择不用向导是因为费用问题或者他们想挑战一下自己。根据句意可知此处应填反身代词。
5．答案与解析：reliable 考查词性转化。句意：然而，对于缺少经验的徒步旅行者来说，在徒步旅行时雇一个可靠的向导被认为是更好的选择。修饰名词guide应用形容词。
6．答案与解析：is
considered 考查动词的时态和语态。句意：然而，对于缺少经验的徒步旅行者来说，在徒步旅行时雇一个可靠的向导被认为是更好的选择。主语employing
a
__5__
(rely)
guide与consider之间为被动关系，因此应用被动语态。单个v.－ing短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数。故填is
considered。
7．答案与解析：who 考查定语从句。句意：这项活动可能会令人很疲惫，那些徒步旅行新手可能担心他们的身体不能完成这些旅行。先行词为those，关系词在定语从句中作主语，故用who。
8．答案与解析：physically 考查词性转化。句意：见上题。此处修饰形容词able，故用副词形式。
9．答案与解析：to
go 考查非谓语动词。句意：有时人们去医生那儿核实一下他们选择一项困难的徒步旅行是否安全可能会很有用。分析可知此处为不定式短语作真正的主语。
10．答案与解析：a 考查冠词。句意：见上题。此处修饰可数名词hike，表泛指，所以用不定冠词a。课时作业(三) Discovering
Useful
Structures
(Grammar)
必备知识基础练
进阶训练第一层
Ⅰ.用动词的适当形式填空
1．I
________
(take)
my
children
to
see
some
animals
in
the
zoo
this
Saturday.
2．I
________
(fly)
to
Beijing
tomorrow.
3．Our
train
________
(leave)
at
8：00,
so
we
have
an
hour
left.
4．We
________
(go)
out
in
an
hour.
Please
make
sure
that
everything
is
ready.
5．They
________
(wait)
for
a
taxi
outside
the
school
gate
now.
6．I
am
going
________
(play)
the
piano
after
school.
7．Ladies
and
gentlemen,
please
fasten
your
seat
belts.
The
plane
________
(take)
off.
8．Hurry!
The
train
________
(leave)．
9．My
mother
________
(prepare)
supper
in
the
kitchen
at
the
moment.
10．If
I
see
him,
I
________
(give)
him
your
message.
11．Although
he
is
breathing,
I
can
see
he
________
(die)．
12．—You
are
wanted
on
the
phone,
Ann!
—OK,
I
________
(come)．
Ⅱ.完成句子
(每空一词)
1．我明天要去上海。
I
________
________
to
Shanghai
tomorrow.
(go)
2．安妮今晚要来吃饭。
Annie
________
________
for
supper
this
evening.
(come)
3．今晚我们将有几个客人。
We
________
________
a
few
guests
tonight.
(have)
4．下周一孩子们就要开学了。
The
children
________
________
school
next
Monday.
(start)
5．—我要去美国。
—你要在美国待多长时间？
—I'm
going
to
The
United
States.
—How
long
________
you
________
in
The
United
States?
(stay)
6．这家商店要关闭，所有T恤衫都半价出售。
Because
the
shop
________
________
________，
all
the
T－shirts
are
sold
at
half
prices.
(close
down)
7．下课后我们打算在操场踢足球。
After
class,
we
________
________
________
in
the
playground.
8．今晚我不出去，我待在家里。
I'm
not
going
out
tonight.
I
________
________
________
________.
9．他们一到，我们就会把事件的全部情况告诉他们。
As
soon
as
they
________，
we
will
tell
them
all
about
the
event.
(arrive)
10．他明天早晨到。
He
________
________
tomorrow
morning.
(arrive)
关键能力综合练
进阶训练第二层
Ⅰ.阅读
A
No
trip
to
Windsor
could
possibly
be
complete
without
a
visit
to
amazing
Windsor
Castle,
the
family
home
to
British
kings
and
queens
for
over
1,000
years.
The
size
of
the
Castle
is
breathtaking.
In
fact,
it
is
the
largest
and
oldest
occupied
Castle
in
the
world
and
it's
where
Her
Majesty
the
Queen
chooses
to
spend
most
of
her
private
weekends.
You
might
even
time
your
visit
when
she
is
in
residence!
The
marriage
of
Prince
Harry
and
Ms
Meghan
Markle
took
place
in
Windsor
on
Saturday,
19
May,
2018.
They
became
the
sixteenth
royal
couple
to
celebrate
their
marriage
at
Windsor
Castle
since
1863.
Windsor
Castle
offers
something
for
everyone
with
so
many
areas
to
explore.
Visit
the
magnificent
State
Apartments,
furnished
with
some
of
the
finest
works
of
art
from
the
Royal
Collection,
including
paintings
by
Rembrandt,
Rubens
and
Canaletto.
Take
in
the
splendor
of
St
George's
Chapel,
location
of
the
wedding
of
Prince
Harry
and
Ms
Meghan
Markle,
the
burial
place
of
10
Kings
including
Henry
Ⅷ
and
Charles
Ⅰ，
and
one
of
the
finest
examples
of
Gothic
architecture
in
England.
Be
amazed
at
Queen
Mary's
Dolls'
House,
the
largest,
most
beautiful
and
most
famous
dolls'
house
in
the
world,
created
in
the
1920s
and
filled
with
thousands
of
objects
made
by
leading
craftsmen,
artists
and
designers
of
the
time.
Imagine
being
entertained
by
royalty
in
the
Semi－State
Rooms,
the
spectacular
private
apartments
open
to
visitors
from
September
to
March
each
year.
Richly
decorated,
they
are
used
by
the
Queen
for
hosting
her
guests.
1．What
do
we
know
about
Windsor
Castle?
A．The
Queen
seldom
lives
in
Windsor
Castle.
B．Tourists
are
not
allowed
to
visit
the
Castle
if
the
Queen
is
there.
C．Windsor
Castle
has
witnessed
many
royal
weddings.
D．Windsor
Castle
is
the
oldest
castle
in
the
world.
2．What
can
we
see
in
Windsor
Castle
every
day?
A．Famous
paintings
by
great
artists.
B．Beautiful
dolls
created
in
the
19th
century.
C．The
wedding
place
of
10
Kings.
D．The
place
where
The
Queen
entertains
her
guests.
3．What
is
an
architect
most
likely
to
visit?
A．State
Apartments.
B．St
George's
Chapel.
C．Queen
Mary's
Dolls'
House.
D．Semi－State
Room.
B
As
my
dad
unwrapped
(打开)
the
new
bicycle
helmet
(头盔)
that
I
got
him
for
his
birthday,
I
realized
that
a
number
of
people
ride
their
bicycles
every
day
without
the
protection
of
a
helmet.
Due
to
cold
winters
across
the
country,
riding
has
become
increasingly
dangerous
as
many
roads
have
holes
and
are
torn－up
(磨损的).
Not
everyone
realizes
that
there
are
laws
requiring
the
wearing
of
helmets
in
many
places.
Where
I
live,
there
has
been
a
law
in
place
since
October
1,
1992
stating
that
cyclists
of
all
ages
are
required
to
wear
helmets.
After
all,
accidents
can
happen
to
the
best
of
riders.
My
dad
has
been
a
cyclist
for
many
years,
and
he
often
rides
around
my
county
and
to
Rockland
Lake
State
Park.
One
afternoon,
as
he
was
just
entering
the
park,
he
lost
control
of
his
bicycle
and
flew
off
and
landed
on
a
nearby
patch
of
grass,
breaking
his
helmet
into
pieces
and
losing
consciousness
(知觉).
When
he
was
just
awakening,
a
lovely
couple
found
him
and
brought
him
back
to
our
house,
where
he
attempted
to
recall
the
events
leading
up
to
his
fall.
Later
that
day,
a
CT
scan
showed
that
he
had
a
concussion
(脑震荡)
.
That
evening,
while
my
dad
was
showing
me
the
pieces
of
his
broken
helmet,
we_both_came_to_a_shocking_realization.
If
he
had
not
worn
his
helmet,
he
probably
would
have
cracked
his
skull
and
perhaps
died.
Today,
when
my
dad
and
I
go
out
cycling,
the
wearing
of
our
helmets
is
not
even
a
question.
Regardless
of
age,
everyone
should
wear
a
helmet
whenever
they
get
on
a
bicycle.
4．In
the
writer's
opinion,
why
should
people
wear
bicycle
helmets?
A．Because
a
law
requires
them
to
do
so.
B．Because
many
people
like
wearing
bicycle
helmets.
C．Because
people
have
realized
the
importance
of
wearing
helmets.
D．Because
the
conditions
of
roads
are
very
poor
and
it
is
dangerous
to
ride
on
them.
5．What
does
the
underlined
part
“we
both
came
to
a
shocking
realization”
in
Paragraph
4
mean?
A．We
understood
how
lucky
the
dad
was
to
have
worn
a
helmet.
B．We
were
shocked
to
see
the
broken
helmet.
C．We
realized
that
young
people
needn't
wear
helmets.
D．Only
old
people
should
wear
helmets.
6．What
can
we
infer
from
the
accident
that
happened
to
the
writer's
dad?
A．The
cyclists
should
follow
the
law.
B．His
dad
was
not
worried
about
this
accident.
C．It
is
necessary
for
cyclists
to
wear
helmets.
D．Everyone
should
care
about
life.
C
Some
destinations
are
just
meant
to
be
the
ones
that
define
(给……下定义)
holidays
to
a
completely
different
level.
Most
of
the
holidays
that
I
plan
are
for
the
uniqueness
of
the
destination
and
what
the
place
has
to
offer
me.
A
vacation
is
usually
to
take
your
time
off
and
relax.
And
then
there
are
others
that
are
fond
of
getting
together
to
get
the
feel
of
the
local_sights_and_unpack
mysteries
hidden
in
such
a
place.
Recently,
while
I
was
browsing
(浏览)
some
interesting
places,
I
came
across
one
of
the
most
fascinating
(迷人的)
locations.
The
Cape
of
Castaway
Islands,
as
I'd
like
to
call
it,
is
the
island
country
Cape
Verde!
It
is
an
interesting
find
and
most
certainly
a
promising
destination,
for
it
gives
you
the
feel
of
a
vacation
destination
and
also
makes
for
the
best
cultural
and
local
experiences
off
the
coasts
of
Western
Africa.
Interestingly,
it
is
one
of
the
most
interesting
island
countries
you
would
see
considering
there
are
so
many
things
to
do
out
here...
Officially
known
as
The
Republic
of
Cape
Verde,
it
covers
an
archipelago
(群岛)
of
10
volcanic
islands
in
the
central
Atlantic
Ocean.
Interestingly
and
not
surprisingly,
in
the
15th
century,
Portuguese
explorers
discovered
and
colonized
the
uninhabited
(无人居住的)
islands,
so
it
became
the
first
European
settlement
in
the
tropics.
Ideally
located
for
the
Atlantic
slave
trade,
the
islands
grew
rich
and
often
attracted
privateers
(武装民船)
and
pirates,
and
among
them
was
Sir
Francis
Drake
in
the
1580s.
Some
very
interesting
places
in
this
country
are
one
of
the
most
attractive
places,
yet
unknown,
thanks
to
the
10
tiny
islands
in
the
Atlantic
being
below
the
radar.
And
since
it's
just
off
the
west
coast
of
Africa,
which
means
year－round
pretty
much
sunshine,
I'd
recommend
these
few
destinations
to
relax
in
the
sunshine
while
you're
here.
7．According
to
the
passage,
a
good
holiday
need
not
be
________.
A．special
and
unusual
B.
relaxing
C．strange
and
interesting
D．time－saving
8．The
underlined
word
“unpack”
in
the
first
paragraph
means
________.
A．looking
at
something
interesting
B．making
a
way
through
using
force
C．dividing
something
into
parts
so
that
it
is
easier
to
take
D．analysing
it
and
considering
it
in
detail
9．The
Cape
of
Castaway
Islands
used
to
become
rich
from
________.
A．tourism
B.
slave
trade
C．oil
business
D．industry
10．The
passage
tells
readers
that
________.
A．the
uniqueness
that
a
vacation
destination
should
have
B．what
a
promising
destination
has
to
offer
C．the
history
of
the
Cape
of
Castaway
Islands
D．a
place
of
interest
which
is
beautiful
but
unknown
to
people
Ⅱ.七选五
People
are
travelling
more
than
ever
before.
The
World
Tourism
Organisation
says
that
by
2020
the
number
of
international
travellers
will
be
more
than
1.6
billion
a
year.
__1__
Here
are
four
different
kinds
of
tourism
that
have
appeared
recently.
Medical
tourism
can
include
a
lot
of
things,
from
operations
to
visits
to
the
dentist.
__2__
A
few
of
the
popular
countries
offering
medical
tourism
are
India,
Cuba,
Thailand
and
Jordan.
Nearly
all
tourists
eat
in
restaurants,
and
dining
is
one
of
the
top
three
tourist
activities.
But
if
you
were
in
a
country
famous
for
its
food,
would
you
learn
how
to
cook
it?
Welcome
to
the
unusual
form
of
culinary
(烹饪的)
tourism,
where
people
go
to
another
country
to
learn
how
to
prepare
its
food.
__3__
__4__
Examples
include
tours
to
New
Orleans
after
Hurricane
Katrina,
to
parts
of
Thailand
after
the
tsunami
or
to
Ground
Zero
in
New
York.
This
kind
of
tourism
is
not
very
popular
with
local
people
for
understandable
reasons.
Another
kind
of
tourism
with
growing
popularity
is
literary
tourism.
__5__
It
can
be
connected
with
the
life
of
an
author,
for
example,
visiting
the
author's
home
or
favourite
places,
or
connected
with
the
lives
of
the
characters
in
a
story.
It
can
also
be
a
visit
to
a
place
where
a
film
was
made.
A．Cooking
holidays
are
growing
in
popularity
now.
B．It
is
known
that
few
sites
of
disasters
can
be
visited.
C．Many
people
enjoy
these
historical
tourist
attractions.
D．Disaster
tourism
is
the
act
of
visiting
the
site
of
a
disaster.
E．This
is
a
kind
of
cultural
tourism
and
there
are
several
types.
F．This
kind
of
tourism
includes
going
to
a
different
country
for
health
care.
G．The
increase
in
the
number
of
tourists
also
means
more
kinds
of
tourism.
Ⅲ.语法填空
The
Great
Wall
of
China
1.________
(list)
in
the
World
Cultural
Heritage
(世界文化遗产)
by
UNESCO
in
1987.
Just
2.________
a
huge
dragon,
it
winds
up
and
down
across
deserts,
grasslands
and
mountains,
3.________
(cover)
thousands
of
kilometres
from
the
east
to
the
west
of
China.
In
ancient
China,
many
people
built
walls
around
their
states
to
protect
their
land.
It
was
Emperor
Qinshihuang
who
had
the
walls
4.________
(join)
up.
The
project
cost
much
money
and
hundreds
of
thousands
of
people
worked
on
5.________
wall.
On
top
of
it,
it
is
wide
enough
for
five
horses
or
ten
men
6.________
(walk)
side
by
side.
Along
the
wall
are
watchtowers,
in
7.________
soldiers
used
to
keep
watch.
With
a
history
of
more
than
2,000
years,
some
of
the
sections
of
the
Great
Wall
are
now
in
ruins
or
even
disappeared.
However,
it
is
still
one
of
the
most
8.________
(attract)
spots
around
the
world
because
of
its
wonderful
buildings
and
historical
9.________
(important).
Many
of
the
tourists
have
come
to
know
the
famous
Chinese
saying—“He
who
does
not
reach
the
Great
Wall
10.________
(be)
not
a
true
man.”
课时作业(三) Discovering
Useful
Structures
(Grammar)
必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.用动词的适当形式填空
1．am
taking 2.am
flying 3.leaves 4.are
going 5.are
waiting 6.to
play 7.is
taking 8.is
leaving 9.is
preparing 10.will
give 11.is
dying 12.am
coming
Ⅱ.完成句子
(每空一词)
1．am going 2.is coming 3.are having 4.are starting
5．are staying 6.is closing down 7.are playing football
8．am staying at home 9.arrive 10.is arriving
关键能力综合练
Ⅰ.阅读
A
【语篇解读】 本文是一则广告，介绍了英国著名的旅游景点温莎城堡中一些著名的景点，旨在吸引更多游客前往参观。
1．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段倒数第二句“They
became
the
sixteenth
royal
couple
to
celebrate
their
marriage
at
Windsor
Castle
since
1863.”可知，自从1863年以来，温莎城堡见证了16次皇家婚礼。
2．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Visit
the
magnificent
State
Apartments,
furnished
with
some
of
the
finest
works
of
art
from
the
Royal
Collection,
including
paintings
by
Rembrandt,
Rubens
and
Canaletto.”可知在温莎城堡里，游客可以看到皇家收藏的很多著名艺术家的作品。
3．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据第三段“...the
burial
place
of
10
Kings
including
Henry
Ⅷ
and
Charles
Ⅰ，
and
one
of
the
finest
examples
of
Gothic
architecture
in
England.”可知，St
George's
Chapel里面有很多哥特式建筑，建筑师应会对这样的建筑感兴趣。
B
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者以爸爸的亲身经历为例，向我们介绍了骑行时佩戴头盔的重要性。
4．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第二段的第一句“Due
to
cold
winters
across
the
country,
riding
has
become
increasingly
dangerous
as
many
roads
have
holes
and
are
torn－up.”可知，在作者看来，人们应该佩戴头盔的原因是道路的磨损，骑车危险。
5．答案与解析：A 句意推断题。根据最后一段第一句“If
he
had
not
worn
his
helmet,
he
probably
would
have
cracked
his
skull
and
perhaps
died.”可知，此处指“我”和爸爸都意识到是头盔保护了爸爸，他是幸运的。
6．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据最后一段的第二句“Today,
when
my
dad
and
I
go
out
cycling,
the
wearing
of
our
helmets
is
not
even
a
question.”可知，从作者父亲的事故中，我们可以推断，骑自行车的人需要戴头盔。
C
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了西非一个美丽但尚不为许多游客所熟知的旅游胜地。
7．答案与解析：D 考查细节理解。根据文章第一段中的“uniqueness”
“relax”
“unpack
mysteries
hidden
in
such
a
place”可知，A、B、C项均是一个好的假期应该具备的特点，故选D。
8．答案与解析：D 考查词义猜测。根据画线词后的“mysteries
hidden
in
such
a
place”可知，其意为“分析，剖析，仔细考虑”，故选D。
9．答案与解析：B 考查细节理解。根据文章第四段中“Ideally
located
for
the
Atlantic
slave
trade,
the
islands
grew
rich”可知，选B。
10．答案与解析：D 考查主旨大意。本文向读者介绍了虽然非常吸引人但尚不为人们所知的佛得角共和国，故本题选D项。
Ⅱ.七选五
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四种新型的旅游方式。
1．答案与解析：G 根据上一句中的“the
number
of
international
travellers”并结合下一句“Here
are
four
different
kinds
of
tourism
that
have
appeared
recently.”可知，游客人数的增加意味着旅游种类的增多。
2．答案与解析：F F项中的health
care与该段第一句中的“Medical
tourism”相呼应。
3．答案与解析：A 根据上一句中的“people
go
to
another
country
to
learn
how
to
prepare
its
food”可知，游客去异国他乡学习烹饪，故烹饪度假越来越受到人们的欢迎。
4．答案与解析：D 根据下文中的“Hurricane
Katrina,
tsunami”可知，所填的应为去灾难现场的旅游类型。
5．答案与解析：E 根据下一句中的“It
can
be
connected
with
the
life
of
an
author”可知，该段介绍的是一种文化旅游类型。
Ⅲ.语法填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了已被列入世界文化遗产名录的中国长城的相关资料。
1．答案与解析：was
listed list在此是谓语动词，与主语The
Great
Wall
of
China之间是被动关系；根据时间状语in
1987可知应用一般过去时。故填was
listed。
2．答案与解析：like 句意为：正像一条巨龙一样，它蜿蜒于沙漠、草原和山脉间……此处表示“像……一样”，应用介词like。故填like。
3．答案与解析：covering 设空处作状语，应用非谓语动词形式。cover与其逻辑主语it之间是主动关系，故用现在分词covering。
4．答案与解析：joined 此处应用非谓语动词作宾语补足语，join与宾语the
walls之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以应用过去分词。故填joined。
5．答案与解析：the 此处特指长城的城墙，所以应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。
6．答案与解析：to
walk 句意为：……它的宽度足以让五匹马或十个人并排走。“形容词＋enough＋(for
sb./sth.)
to
do
sth.”意为“足够……以(让某人/某物)做某事”。故填to
walk。
7．答案与解析：which 此处“in
________
soldiers
used
to
keep
watch”是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词watchtowers，关系词在定语从句中作in的宾语，故填关系代词which。
8．答案与解析：attractive 句意为：然而，它仍然是世界上最吸引人的地方之一……修饰名词spots应用形容词。attractive意为“吸引人的”。故填attractive。
9．答案与解析：importance 在because
of后作宾语，且由形容词修饰，应用名词。importance意为“重要性”。故填importance。
10．答案与解析：is 句意为：不到长城非好汉。“who
does
not
reach
the
Great
Wall”是修饰主语He的定语从句，因此谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式。故填is。课时作业(四) Listening
and
Talking
&
Reading
for
Writing
必备知识基础练
进阶训练第一层
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Which
flight
would
you
like
to
take,
business
class
or
________
(economic)
class?
2．You
may
pay
for
the
car
________
credit
card.
3．The
Terracotta
Army
are
made
up
of
more
than
8,000
________
(statue)．
4．You
are
requested
not
________
(comment)
on
this
matter.
5．So
far
the
emperor's
huge
tomb
________
(unearth)
completely.
6．We
are
going
to
Paris
for
the
weekend
to
see
the
________
(sight)．
7．Provide
the
doctor
with
your
________
(detail)
medical
history
so
that
you
can
get
a
better
treatment.
8．Jane
saw
her
sister
off
at
the
railway
station,
waving
until
the
train
was
out
________
sight.
9．They
had
an
accident
on
road,
so
they
didn't
check
________
at
their
hotel
until
mid－night.
10．I
must
watch
TV
now;
I
can't
wait
________
(know)
which
team
will
win
at
last.
Ⅱ.选词填空
can't
wait
to，
have
a
plan
for，
check
out，
check
in，
look
forward
to，
be
known
as，
feel
like，
in
order
to
1．One
should
________
an
hour
before
boarding
the
plane.
2．We
all
________
the
end
of
the
winter
and
the
coming
of
spring.
3．The
girl
________
see
her
boyfriend.
4．Do
you
________
the
coming
holiday?
5．He
________
and
left
the
hotel
the
next
morning.
6．The
African
lion
________
the
king
of
the
forest.
7．The
Lees
made
me
________
their
own
son.
8．We
put
on
performances
________
collect
money
for
the
primary
school.
关键能力综合练
进阶训练第二层
Ⅰ.阅读
Now
many
young
people
are
traveling
around
the
world
on
their
own,
not
because
they
have
no
one
to
travel
with,
but
because
they
prefer
to
go
alone.
Kristina
Wegscheider
from
California
first
traveled
alone
when
she
was
at
college
and
believes
that
it
is
something
everyone
should
do
at
least
once
in
their
life.
“It
opens
your
mind
to
new
things
and
pushes
you
out
of
your
comfortable
zone，”
Wegscheider
said.
She
has
visited
46
countries
covering
all
seven
continents.
In
foreign
countries,
with
no
one
to
help
you
read
a
map,
look
after
you
when
you
get
ill,
or
lend
you
money
if
your
wallet
is
stolen,
it
is
challenging.
This
is
what
drives
young
people
to
travel
alone.
It
is
seen
as
character
building
and
a
chance
to
prove
that
they
can
make
it
on
their
own.
Chris
Richardson
decided
to
leave
his
sales
job
in
Australia
to
go
traveling
last
year,
He
set
up
a
website,
The
Aussie
Nomad,
to
document
his
adventures.
He
said
he
wished
he
had
traveled
alone
earlier.
“The
people
you
meet,
the
places
you
visit,
or
the
things
you
do,
everything
is
up
to
you
and
it
forces
you
to
grow
as
a
person，”
said
the
30－year－old
man.
Richardson
describes
traveling
alone
as
“a
shot
in
the
arm”
,
which
makes
you
a
more
confident
person
that
is
ready
to
deal
with
anything.
He
said,
“The
feeling
of
having
conquered
something
on
my
own
is
a
major
part
of
what
drives
me
each
day
when
I'm
dealing
with
a
difficult
task.
I
walk
around
with
my
head
up
because
I
know
that
nothing
is
impossible
if
you
try.
”
The
great
19th
century
explorer
John
Muir
once
said,
“
Only
by
going
alone
in
silence
can
one
truly
get
into
the
heart
of
the
wilderness.”
1．Which
of
the
following
will
Kristina
Wegscheider
agree
with?
A．Traveling
alone
is
a
necessary
experience
for
everyone.
B．It
is
more
meaningful
to
travel
in
foreign
countries.
C．It
is
comfortable
to
travel
around
without
a
friend.
D．Traveling
abroad
helps
people
to
find
new
things.
2．Traveling
alone
is
challenging
because
________.
A．you
have
to
make
things
on
your
own
B．it
is
hard
for
you
to
prove
yourself
to
others
C．you
can
only
depend
on
yourself
whatever
happens
D．it
will
finally
build
your
character
3．What
can
we
infer
about
Chris
Richardson?
A．He
started
traveling
alone
at
an
early
age.
B．He
was
once
shot
in
the
arm.
C．He
used
to
work
as
a
salesman.
D．His
website
inspired
others
a
lot.
4．What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A．Travel
Abroad
B．Travel
Unaccompanied
C．Travel
Light
D．Travel
Wide
and
Far
Ⅱ.七选五
If
you
want
to
write
a
travel
journal,
here
are
some
useful
tips
for
you.
Get
in
the
habit
of
writing
in
your
travel
journal
every
day.
__1__
You
will
regret
this
later
when
priceless
memories
are
forgotten.
You
may
promise
yourself
that
you
will
go
back
and
write
about
your
experiences
later,
but
that
almost
never
happens.
__2__
It
doesn't
have
to
be
long,
just
on
a
regular
basis.
Use
your
“down
time”
for
your
travel
journal.
__3__
You
can
always
write
down
a
few
lines
in
your
travel
journal
when
you
are
on
trains,
waiting
for
planes,
or
waiting
in
line.
__4__
In
your
heading
write
down
the
day,
where
you
are,
who
you
are
with,
maybe
even
the
weather
and
what
you
ate
that
day.
These
are
the
first
details
people
usually
forget.
Years
later
when
you
read
your
journal
you
will
know
exactly
what
you
were
doing
on
that
day.
No
matter
how
much
time
changes,
the
memories
will
come
rushing
back.
Focus
on
writing
about
how
you
feel.
Listing
facts
and
figures
is
fine
but
that
isn't
why
you
traveled.
A
long
journey
is
a
time
for
self
reflection.
Being
in
a
foreign
environment
is
a
special
experience.
Make
a
list
of
places
you
want
to
go
next.
Memories
of
these
feelings
die
down
quickly
with
time.
__5__
A．Date
your
diary
in
your
travel
journal.
B．Be
sure
your
travel
journal
is
just
like
a
book.
C．When
on
a
busy
journey
it
is
easy
to
forget
to
write.
D．Buy
a
travel
journal
that
can
be
used
for
a
long
time.
E．Take
a
few
minutes
every
day
and
put
down
your
memories.
F．Surprisingly,
there
is
a
lot
of
sitting
around
while
traveling.
G．Writing
about
those
experiences
while
the
memories
are
fresh
is
necessary.
Ⅲ.语法填空
I
was
flying
to
New
York
at
night.
Suddenly,
a
storm
1.________
(break)
and
the
plane
began
tossing
(颠簸)．
When
I
looked
around
the
plane,
I
could
see
that
nearly
all
the
passengers
were
2.________
(worry)
and
afraid.
The
future
seemed
terrible
and
many
were
wondering
3.________
they
would
make
it
through
the
storm.
Then,
I
suddenly
saw
a
little
girl.
It
seemed
that
the
storm
meant
4.________
to
her.
She
sat
on
her
seat
5.________
(read)
a
book.
Sometimes
she
closed
her
eyes,
then
she
would
read
again,
with
no
worry
or
fear
in
her
eyes.
When
the
other
passengers
were
scared
half
to
death,
that
child
was
6.________
(complete)
calm
and
unafraid.
I
couldn't
7.________
(belief)
my
eyes.
When
the
plane
finally
reached
New
York,
I
was
not
surprised
8.________
(find)
that
all
the
passengers
were
hurrying
to
come
out.
I
stopped
and
spoke
9.________
the
girl
whom
I
had
watched
for
such
a
long
time.
I
asked
why
she
had
not
been
afraid.
The
child
replied,
“My
daddy
is
the
pilot,
and
he
10.________
(take)
me
home.”
Ⅳ.写作(共两节)
第一节：
假定你是英国人Jack，五月份打算来中国旅行，请你给你的中国笔友李华写封信，要点如下：
1．你的旅行计划：北京→泰山→杭州；
2．征求他的建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：the
Forbidden
City紫禁城；Mount
Tai泰山
Dear
Li
Hua，
I'm
glad
to
tell
you
that
I'm
going
to
visit
China
in
May.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Jack
第二节：读后续写
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Two
men,
both
seriously
ill,
shared
the
same
hospital
room.
One
man
was
allowed
to
sit
up
in
his
bed
for
an
hour
each
afternoon.
His
bed
was
next
to
the
only
window
of
the
room.
The
other
man
had
to
spend
all
his
time
flat
on
his
back.
The
men
talked
for
hours
on
end.
They
spoke
of
their
wives
and
families,
their
homes,
their
jobs,
their
experiences
in
the
army,
and
where
they
had
been
on
vacation.
Every
afternoon
when
the
man
in
the
bed
by
the
window
could
sit
up,
he
would
pass
the
time
by
describing
to
his
roommate
all
the
things
he
could
see
outside
the
window.
The
man
in
the
other
bed
began
to
live
for
those
one－hour
periods
when
his
world
would
be
broadened
and
enlivened
by
all
the
activities
and
colors
of
the
world
outside.
The
window
overlooked
a
park
with
a
lovely
lake.
Ducks
and
swans
played
on
the
water
while
children
sailed
their
model
boats.
Young
lovers
walked
arm
in
arm
among
flowers
of
every
color.
Grand
old
trees
made
everything
around
more
attractive,
and
a
fine
view
of
the
city
skyline
could
be
seen
in
the
distance.
As
the
man
by
the
window
described
all
this
in
great
detail,
the
man
on
the
other
side
of
the
room
would
close
his
eyes
and
imagine
the
picturesque
scene.
One
warm
afternoon,
the
man
by
the
window
described
a
parade
passing
by.
Although
the
other
man
couldn't
hear
the
band,
he
could
see
it
in
his
mind's
eye
as
the
gentleman
by
the
window
pictured
it
with
descriptive
words.
Days
and
weeks
passed.
One
morning,
the
nurse
arrived
to
bring
water
for
their
baths
only
to
find
the
lifeless
body
of
the
man
by
the
window,
who
had
died
peacefully
in
his
sleep.
She
was
saddened
and
called
the
hospital
attendants
to
take
the
body
away.
As
soon
as
it
seemed
appropriate,
the
other
man
asked
if
he
could
be
moved
next
to
the
window.
The
nurse
was
happy
to
make
the
switch,
and
after
making
sure
he
was
comfortable,
she
left
him
alone.
Finally,
he
would
have
the
joy
of
seeing
it
by
himself.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1：
Slowly
and
painfully,
he
made
his
greatest
possible
efforts
to
look
out
of
the
window
beside
the
bed.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2：
“The
man
was
blind
and
could
not
even
see
the
wall.
Perhaps
he
just
wanted
to
encourage
you，”
the
nurse
answered.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
课时作业(四) Listening
and
Talking
&
Reading
for
Writing
必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单句填空
1．economy 2.by 3.statues 4.to
comment 5.has
been
unearthed
6．sights 7.detailed 8.of 9.in 10.to
know
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．check
in 2.look
forward
to 3.can't
wait
to 4.have
a
plan
for 5.checked
out 6.is
known
as 7.feel
like 8.in
order
to
关键能力综合练
Ⅰ.阅读
【语篇解读】 文章介绍了独自旅行的好处、挑战以及感受。
1．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“it
is
something
everyone
should
do”可知答案为A。
2．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的第一句话“In
foreign
countries,
with
no
one
to
help
you
read
a
map...it
is
challenging.”可知答案为C。
3．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据第四段中的第一句话可知A项错误，而C项正确；根据第四段中的第五句话可知，文章中用的是比喻的修辞手法，并不是胳膊上真的中了一枪，因此B项错误；D项文中未涉及。故答案为C。
4．答案与解析：B 标题归纳题。根据文章第一段中的“traveling
around
the
world
on
their
own”以及下文多次出现的alone一词可知，B项最适合做文章标题，其中unaccompanied意为“无同伴的”，与alone同义。故答案为B。
Ⅱ.七选五
【语篇解读】 旅行可以让我们放松身心、开阔眼界、洗涤心境，如何写好旅行日志、保存一路美好而难忘的回忆呢？让我们一起看看下文的温馨提示吧。
1．答案与解析：C 根据下文的“当无价的回忆被遗忘以后，你会后悔的”可知，所填句子与忘记写日志有关，C项与此语意相符。
2．答案与解析：E 本段的小标题是“养成每天写日志的习惯”。E项“每天花几分钟写下你的记忆”符合语境。
3．答案与解析：F 根据下文提到的“当你在火车上，等待飞机或排队等候时……”可知，旅行的时候有很多坐着的时间，所以选F项。
4．答案与解析：A 根据下文的“在标题下写上日期……”可知，本段介绍写日志时要注明日期，所以用A作小标题。
5．答案与解析：G 根据上文的“随着时间的推移，这些感情的记忆很快就会消逝”可知，我们要趁着记忆犹新时把它写下来，所以选G项。
Ⅲ.语法填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。在飞往纽约的途中，飞机开始颠簸起来，乘客都很担心和害怕。但有一个小女孩仍然十分镇定。
1．答案与解析：broke 考查时态。根据所填词后的and可知，此句为并列句，后半句的谓语动词为began，故此处应用一般过去时。
2．答案与解析：worried 考查形容词。根据所填词后的afraid可知，此处应用形容词作表语，故填worried。
3．答案与解析：if/whether 考查宾语从句连接词。此处是if/whether引导的宾语从句，作wondering的宾语，意为“是否”。
4．答案与解析：nothing 考查代词。分析语境可知，此处意为：对她来说，暴风雨似乎没什么。可判断此处应填不定代词nothing。
5．答案与解析：reading 考查非谓语动词。此处read与其逻辑主语she为主动关系，故填reading，在句中作伴随状语。
6．答案与解析：completely 考查副词。修饰calm
and
unafraid应用副词，故填completely。
7．答案与解析：believe 考查动词。情态动词could后应接动词原形，belief是名词形式，其动词形式为believe。
8．答案与解析：to
find 考查非谓语动词。be
surprised后常接动词不定式，且与主语I之间为主动关系，故填to
find。
9．答案与解析：to 考查介词。speak
to
sb.意为“对某人说”。
10．答案与解析：is
taking 考查时态。分析语境可知，此处指“他正在带我回家”，故应用现在进行时。
Ⅳ.写作(共两节)
第一节：
One
possible
version：
Dear
Li
Hua，
I'm
glad
to
tell
you
that
I'm
going
to
visit
China
in
May.
My
arrangements
are
as
follows.
First,
I
am
planning
to
visit
Beijing,
where
I
am
looking
forward
to
enjoying
the
Great
Wall,
the
Forbidden
City
and
some
beautiful
parks.
Then
I
intend
to
go
to
visit
Mount
Tai
in
Shandong
Province.
I've
heard
that
it
is
one
of
the
most
famous
mountains
in
China.
After
that,
I
am
also
going
to
Hangzhou,
which
has
many
breathtaking
natural
sights
like
the
West
Lake.
What
do
you
think
of
my
travel
plan?
Will
you
act
as
my
guide
and
offer
help
whenever
I
need
it?
Hope
to
hear
from
you
soon.
Yours，
Jack
第二节：读后续写
One
possible
version：
Paragraph
1：
Slowly
and
painfully,
he
made
his
greatest
possible
efforts
to
look
out
of
the
window
beside
the
bed.
When
eagerly
looking
out
of
the
window,_he
was
frozen
with
his
mouth
open
wide
at
the
sight
of
the
wall.
Yes,
he
could
see
nothing
but
a
blank
wall.
He
couldn't
believe
his
eyes,
wondering
what
had
happened.
Gradually,
he
calmed
down
and
lost
himself
in
thought.
Sitting
there
alone,_he
wondered
why
the
former
roommate
spent
time
describing
the
lively
scenes
during
the
one－hour
periods.
After
a
while,
the
nurse
came
in
to
take
his
temperature.
“Miss,
my
former
roommate
pictured
wonderful
things
outside
the
window
to
me
every
time
he
sat
up
and
looked
out
of
the
window.
But
in
fact
there
is
only
a
wall
outside.
I
just
can't
understand
why
he
did
so，”
the
man
asked.
Paragraph
2：
“The
man
was
blind
and
could
not
even
see
the
wall.
Perhaps
he
just
wanted
to
encourage
you，”
the
nurse
answered.
He
was
again
shocked
and
suddenly
enlightened,
feeling
deeply
moved.
Yes,
he
realized
he
had
actually
lived
for
those
periods!
He
remembered
how
much
he
enjoyed
the
happy
moments
his
roommate
brought
him,
which
rid
him
of
the
dark
clouds
in
his
life.
He
felt
grateful
for
his
roommate's
special
encouragement.
There
is
great
happiness
in
making
others
happy,
despite
our
own
situations.
Shared
grief
is
half
the
sorrow,
but
happiness
when
shared,
is
doubled.
Never
was
there
another
moment
when
he
knew
so
clearly
what
he
could
do
to
help
the
people
around
him.
