2020全国中考英语真题分类汇编-动词及动词短语(含答案）

2020全国中考英语分类汇编06：动词及动词短语
1．（2020·西藏中考）I’m
afraid
his
radio
is
too
noisy.
Will
you
please
tell
him
to
________
a
little?
A．turn
it
down
B．turn
it
up
C．turn
it
on
D．turn
it
off
2．（2020·湖南株洲中考）Please
_________the
computer,
Lily.
It's
time
for
you
to
go
to
bed.
A．turn
off
B．turn
up
C．turn
on
3．（2020·吉林长春中考）Students
often
________
their
best
wishes
on
the
blackboard
before
graduation.
A．cut
down
B．pull
down
C．write
down
D．die
down
4．（2020·广西玉林中考）—Eric,
can
you
come
back
to
my
birthday
dinner
on
July
7th
as
usual?
—Sorry,
I
can't.
The
gaokao
of
this
year
is____________
until
that
day
because
of
the
COVID-19.
A．put
up
B．put
off
C．put
on
D．put
down
5．（2020·内蒙古呼和浩特中考）In
this
company
a
large
number
of
people,
__________
my
parents,
__________over
1000
yuan
to
help
Wuhan.
A．includes;
gave
in
B．include;
gave
out
C．including;
gave
up
D．including;
gave
away
6．（2020·湖北荆州中考）—
What
is
it
that
smells
so
terrible,
Ted?
—
I’m
sorry
I
will
_________
my
socks
and
put
them
in
the
washer.
A．take
off
B．give
out
C．put
up
D．keep
away
7．（2020·山东莱芜中考）—It’s
too
hot
today.
—Yes.
Why
don’t
you
your
jacket?
A．put
on
B．put
up
C．take
off
D．take
after
8．（2020·江苏宿迁中考）—Dad，would
you
please____a
brighter
light
in
my
bedroom？
—Certainly．
A．put
in
B．hand
out
C．hand
in
D．put
out
9．（2020·辽宁大连中考）
It’s
too
noisy
here.
Please
ask
him
to
____the
radio
a
little.
A．turn
down
B．fall
down
C．shut
down
D．come
down
10．（2020·甘肃金昌中考）Who's
going
to
look
after
the
kids
when
you're
away？
A．play
with
B．teach
C．take
over
D．take
care
of
11．（2020·江苏常州中考）A
great
deal
of
my
time
is__________
with
practicing
playing
the
guitar.
A．taken
up
B．made
up
C．put
up
D．set
up
12．（2020·广东深圳中考）—Sam,
could
you
tell
me
something
about
Earth
Hour?
—Sure.
People
usually
turn
off
lights
and
keep
them
off
for
an
hour.
A．switch
off
B．take
off
C．get
off
13．（2020·广东深圳中考）—Whenever
I
nod
to
Jenny,
she________
my
greeting
with
a
big
smile.
—She
is
always
so
cheerful.
A．replies
to
B．points
to
C．laughs
at
14．（2020·广东深圳中考）—Do
you
mind
________
the
opening
time
of
Shenzhen
Library?
—No
problem!
I'll
check
it
on
its
website
right
now.
A．looking
after
B．looking
up
C．looking
like
15．（2020·广西贵港中考）—What
did
she
say
in
her
letter?
—She
said
she
was
looking
forward
to
___________to
her
hometown.
A．return
B．returned
C．returning
D．returns
16．（2020·广西贵港中考）—Tom,
do
you
often
clean
your
room
by
yourself?
—Yes.
I
don't
like
to___________
my
parents
too
much.
I
am
not
a
child
any
longer.
A．depend
on
B．work
on
C．get
on
D．turn
on
17．（2020·广西贵港中考）—
Could
you
help
me
___________
the
opening
time
on
the
Website?
—
OK.
I’ll
do
it
at
once.
A．look
back
B．look
up
C．look
after
D．look
like
18．（2020·山东日照中考）The
32nd
Olympic
Games
have
been
________
to
2021
because
of
the
outbreak
of
COVID-19.
A．put
away
B．put
out
C．put
off
D．put
up
19．（2020·辽宁沈阳中考）Please
________
the
rubbish
and
put
it
into
the
proper
rubbish
bin.
A．look
up
B．get
up
C．grow
up
D．pick
up
20．（2020·辽宁铁岭中考）Our
government
________
to
solve
them
quickly
when
we
had
difficulties
at
the
beginning
of
this
year.
A．took
action
B．took
off
C．took
in
D．took
place
21．（2020·广西南宁中考）—Andy,
please
________the
book
on
the
floor.
—No
problem.
A．pick
up
B．take
off
C．put
on
D．set
up
22．（2020·江苏南通中考）—
Hello!
This
is
Kevin
speaking.
May
I
speak
to
Mr.
Cao?
—
Please
_________.
I’ll
put
you
through.
A．come
on
B．move
on
C．hold
on
D．try
on
23．（2020·江苏徐州中考）We
can________the
TV.
Nobody
is
watching
it.
A．turn
off
B．turn
on
C．turn
up
D．turn
down
24．（2020·江苏徐州中考）Look
at
the
picture
on
the
right.
What
is
the
woman
probably
saying?
A．Come
in
please.
B．Turn
round
please.
C．Stand
up
please.
D．Hold
on
please.
25．（2020·湖北十堰中考）—I
can't
hear
clearly.
Please
______
the
radio
a
little.
—Just
one
minute.
I'll
do
it
right
away.
A．turn
on
B．turn
off
C．turn
up
D．turn
down
26．（2020·黑龙江牡丹江中考）These
problems
are
too
hard
to
________.
Will
you
give
me
some
advice?
A．look
out
B．work
out
C．hand
out
27．（2020·黑龙江牡丹江中考）Parents
shouldn't
give
our
children
too
much
pressure
so
that
the
tired
children
have
no
time
to
relax.
The
underlined
words
mean
"________"
A．push
…
so
hard
B．give…
too
much
help
C．make
…
relax
28．（2020·黑龙江牡丹江中考）That
photo
made
me
think
of
my
good
friend.
The
underlined
phrase
means
"________".
A．made
…
out
of
B．reminded
…
of
C．came
up
with
29．（2020·湖北黄石中考）—Angela,
I
want
to
make
Russian
soup
.Would
you
please
tell
me
how?
—I’m
glad
to.
First,
you
need
to________the
vegetables
and
beef.
A．cut
up
B．cut
down
C．cut
off
D．cut
out
30．（2020·云南中考）Don’t
________
our
hopes.
As
long
as
we
pull
together,
we’ll
make
it.
A．give
up
B．give
out
C．give
back
D．give
away
31．（2020·山东东营中考）By
the
end
of
2025,
garbage-sorting
systems
（垃圾分类系统）
will
be
________
in
Dongying.
A．set
up
B．given
up
C．shut
off
D．brought
out
32．（2020·吉林中考）We
mustn’t_____________
the
bus
until
it
stops.
A．get
off
B．put
off
C．turn
off
33．（2020·青海中考）—Could
you
please
________
the
picture
on
the
wall
and
make
it
clean?
—Sure.
I’d
love
to.
A．pull
down
B．take
away
C．take
down
34．（2020·青海中考）A
CCTV
news
reporter
will
come
to
interview
Wang
Lin
tomorrow.
Please
tell
her___
.
A．not
to
be
late
B．not
to
come
C．to
watch
TV
35．（2020·海南中考）Joey
and
Marina
have
lived
a
happy
life
since
they
_________.
A．got
hurt
B．got
lost
C．got
married
36．（2020·湖北仙桃中考）—Linda
________
her
mother.
—Yeah.
Both
of
them
have
curly
hair
and
blue
eyes.
A．looks
like
B．looks
at
C．looks
after
D．looks
for
37．（2020·云南昆明中考）It's
reported
that
the
2020
Tokyo
Olympic
Games
have
been
________until
July
23,2021.
A．put
up
B．put
down
C．put
on
D．put
off
38．（2020·黑龙江中考）—Dr.
Zhong
Nanshan
preferred
________to
Wuhan
rather
than
______at
home
safely.
—What
a
great
doctor!
A．to
go;
to
stay
B．go;
to
stay
C．to
go;
stay
39．（2020·湖北襄阳中考）—Have
you
ever
seen
the
3D
film?
—Yes.
It
can
make
you
___________
being
in
the
real
situation.
A．grow
up
B．look
over
C．show
up
D．feel
like
40．（2020·湖北襄阳中考）—To
the
students,
what
should
the
teacher
___________
at
school?
—Of
course
the
ways
they
study,
I
think.
A．give
up
B．part
with
C．care
about
D．clear
out
41．（2020·江苏淮安中考）My
brother
often
_________
his
spare
time
to
help
me
with
my
spoken
English.
A．puts
up
B．gives
up
C．opens
up
D．tidies
up
42．（2020·山东青岛中考）Please
remember
to
_____
the
electricity
and
water
before
you
leave
the
laboratory.
A．take
off
B．shut
off
C．go
off
D．put
off
43．（2020·内蒙古包头中考）He's
already
playing
in
a
band,
and
he
only
______
playing
the
guitar
a
year
ago!
A．took
up
B．set
up
C．put
up
D．gave
up
44．（2020·江苏无锡中考）The
bush
fires
in
Australia
___
after
a
few
months,
leaving
millions
of
animals
dead.
A．were
run
out
B．run
out
C．were
put
out
D．put
out
45．（2020·湖北宜昌中考）—Mum,
I
won
the
first
prize
in
the
speech
competition!
—Wonderful!
As
long
as
you
____________
yourself
and
keep
trying,
you
will
succeed.
A．dress
up
B．believe
in
C．pick
up
D．leave
out
46．（2020·河北中考）Some
volunteers
are
going
to
the
central
park.
Let's
join
them.
A．put
up
B．clean
up
C．look
up
D．give
up
47．（2020·山西中考）This
year
marks
Earth
Day's
50th
birthday.
It
was
created
to
remind
people
to
________
the
earth
—
the
home
to
all
the
living
things.
A．talk
about
B．care
about
C．hear
about
48．（2020·湖北孝感中考）All
children
are
__________
the
day
when
they
can
go
back
to
school.
A．looking
up
B．taking
care
of
C．taking
out
D．looking
forward
to
49．（2020·江苏扬州中考）No
matter
how
far
you
have
gone
down
the
wrong
road,
________.
A．turn
back
B．turn
off
C．turn
out
D．turn
over
50．（2020·江苏泰州中考）Sandy
seldom
goes
out
at
weekends
because
reading
________
most
of
her
free
time.
A．takes
up
B．takes
on
C．takes
off
D．takes
out
51．（2020·湖北咸宁中考）—Michael,
could
you
please
help
me
___________
this
math
problem?
—OK.
Let
me
have
a
try.
A．look
up
B．look
after
C．work
out
D．put
away
52．（2020·甘肃天水中考）—Shall
we
go
to
the
airport
to
________
your
sister?
—No.
She
will
come
here
by
taxi.
A．give
up
B．pick
up
C．look
after
D．come
across
53．（2020·山东菏泽中考）If
buildings
fall
down
with
people
inside,the
snake
robots
can
help________people
under
the
buildings.
A．take
up
B．look
for
C．cut
up
54．（2020·湖北黄冈中考）—It
is
very
cold
outside,
dear.
You
have
to
your
warm
jacket.
—OK.
I
will,
Mom.
A．put
on
B．put
off
C．take
off
D．take
up
55．（2020·江苏盐城中考）These
activities
at
bedtime
can
get
kids
excited
and
make
it
hard
for
them
to
and
sleep.
A．come
down
B．break
down
C．calm
down
D．sit
down
56．（2020·江苏南京中考）—Which
bicycle
should
I
choose,
sir?
—It
________
what
you
want
to
use
it
for.
A．takes
on
B．carries
on
C．puts
on
D．depends
on
57．（2020·贵州黔南中考）We
should
respect
others,
and
we
mustn't
laugh
at
people
in
trouble.
A．make
use
of
B．make
faces
with
C．make
fun
of
D．make
way
for
58．（2020·贵州黔南中考）After
a
long
walk,
they
felt
really
tired,
so
they
decided
to
have
a
rest
under
the
big
tree.
A．take
a
walk
B．take
a
break
C．have
a
picnic
D．have
a
talk
59．（2020·贵州黔南中考）Would
you
please
__________
the
light?
It's
very
dark
now.
A．turn
to
B．turn
on
C．turn
off
D．turn
around
60．（2020·贵州黔南中考）Zhang
Hua
is
good
at
math
and
physics.
A．does
well
in
B．falls
behind
C．is
strict
with
D．keeps
learning
61．（2020·辽宁营口中考）—Tony's
room
is
tidy,
isn't
it?
—Yes.
Because
he
always
____________
his
toys
after
playing
with
them.
A．moves
away
B．puts
away
C．sweeps
away
D．gives
away
62．（2020·江苏连云港中考）The
Chinese
language
has
become
a
bridge
to___________
China___________
the
rest
of
the
world.
A．connect..
to
B．translate..
into
C．compare...
with
D．separate…from
63．（2020·安徽中考）We
are
supposed
to
smart
phones
and
take
more
exercise
instead.
A．take
up
B．put
away
C．look
into
D．give
out
64．（2020·黑龙江绥化中考）The
coat
looks
very
nice.
Can
I
__________?
A．try
it
on
B．try
on
it
C．try
them
on
65．（2020·湖北鄂州中考）The
Tokyo
Olympics
will
be
________
because
of
the
disease
around
the
world.
A．put
up
B．put
off
C．put
on
D．put
away
66．（2020·湖北中考）—You
have
plenty
of
homework,
don’t
you?
—Yeah,
it______________
the
little
time
I
have
outside
of
school.
A．makes
up
B．takes
up
C．turns
down
D．breaks
down
67．（2020·天津中考）Lang
Ping
is
a
symbol
of
courage
and
success,
and
we
________
her.
A．come
from
B．stand
for
C．take
pride
in
D．get
ready
for
68．（2020·山东临沂中考）We
have
to
______________
the
school
trip
because
of
the
bad
weather.
A．put
off
B．get
off
C．turn
off
69．（2020·四川泸州中考）—How
was
your
trip
in
the
mountains
last
weekend?
—Fantastic.
We
even
a
tent
by
the
lake
and
lay
in
it.
A．put
on
B．put
off
C．put
down
D．put
up
70．（2020·四川达州中考）—
Mrs.
Smith,
I
have
some
_________
sleeping.
Would
you
mind
________
the
music
a
bit,
please?
—
OK,
of
course
not.
A．troubles；turning
up
B．trouble；turning
down
C．problem；to
turn
down
D．problems；turning
off
71．（2020·辽宁锦州中考）—Bob,
you
have
to
finish
your
school
project
today.
—Don’t
worry,
mum.
I
won’t
________
today’s
work
till
tomorrow.
A．put
off
B．take
off
C．give
up
D．set
up
72．（2020·辽宁丹东中考）—You
seem
tired.
What's
wrong?
—I
________
to
study
for
my
English
test
last
night.
A．picked
up
B．woke
up
C．cheered
up
D．stayed
up
73．（2020·辽宁丹东中考）It's
rather
cold
here.
You'd
better
________
your
coat.
A．put
away
B．not
put
on
C．not
take
off
D．take
off
74．（2020·湖南岳阳中考）The
school____________
the
sports
meeting
because
of
the
bad
weather.
A．put
off
B．put
up
C．put
on
75．（2020·贵州安顺中考）Drugs
are
harmful
to
people's
physical
and
mental
health.
We
teenagers
must
________
them.
A．take
care
of
B．keep
away
from
C．get
used
to
76．（2020·江苏苏州中考）—Tony,
come
over.
What
do
the
letters
“KIT”
mean
in
the
text
message?
—Don’t
you
know
that,
Amy?
They
_______
“keep
in
touch”.
A．search
for
B．ask
for
C．go
for
D．stand
for
77．（2020·四川乐山中考）—Why
don't
you____________
smoking?
It's
very
harmful.
—I
tried
many
times,
but
it's
really
hard.
A．give
up
B．ring
up
C．put
up
78．（2020·黑龙江牡丹江中考）Linda
takes
after
her
father.
They
are
both
outgoing.
The
underlined
phrase
means
______.
A．follows
sb.
quickly
B．is
similar
to
C．looks
like
79．（2020·黑龙江牡丹江中考）—Why
are
you
late
for
dinner,
Jim?
—At
first
I
wanted
to
take
a
taxi,
but
I
_______
walking
here
because
of
the
heavy
traffic.
A．ended
up
B．took
up
C．gave
up
80．（2020·黑龙江牡丹江中考）If
we
continue
to
pull
together,
we
are
going
to
win
the
game.
The
underlined
phrase
means
______.
A．put
something
together
B．succeed
in
doing
sth
C．work
hard
together
81．（2020·黑龙江大庆中考）It's
a
good
habit
to
________
the
lights
before
leaving
the
classroom.
A．go
on
B．go
off
C．turn
on
D．turn
off
82．（2020·黑龙江中考）I
________
Ding
Talk
________
Tencent
Meeting,
What
about
you?
A．prefer；to
B．would
rather；than
C．like；than
83．（2020·黑龙江中考）—Kate,
don't
forget
to
________
the
light
when
you
leave
the
room.
—OK,
mom.
A．cut
off
B．put
off
C．turn
off
84．（2020·四川凉山中考）A
lot
of
schools
across
China
___________
starting
classes
because
of
COVID-19.
A．put
up
B．put
off
C．put
on
D．put
away
85．（2020·四川凉山中考）---Do
you
have
a
sweet
tooth?
---No,
not
very
often.
I'm
afraid
of
being
fat.
A．enjoy
drinking
tea
B．like
sweet
smiles
C．have
a
toothache
D．like
eating
desserts
86．（2020·四川广元中考）The
song
Dream
It
Possible
often
reminds
me
that
we
should
always
try
our
best
and
never
________catching
our
dreams.
A．give
up
B．take
up
C．put
up
87．（2020·黑龙江哈尔滨中考）—Who
do
you
admire
most,
Yang
Ming?
—Zhong
Nanshan.
Not
only
I
but
also
my
classmates
________
him.
A．look
forward
to
B．look
up
to
C．are
up
to
88．（2020·四川自贡中考）—We
should
form
the
good
habit
of
saving
food
now?
—I
agree,
so
I
always
_________
the
food
I
order.
A．eat
up
B．give
up
C．turn
up
89．（2020·山东滨州中考）—Tom,
it
smells
so
terrible
here.
—
Sorry,
mum.
I
will
________my
socks
and
wash
them
right
away.
A．put
off
B．take
off
C．turn
off
D．cut
off
90．（2020·贵州黔西中考）My
classmates
and
I
get
on
well
with
each
other
and
we
love
the
big
family.
A．are
ready
to
help
B．are
friendly
with
C．like
to
talk
with
D．love
to
play
with
91．（2020·贵州黔西中考）Because
of
the
outbreak
of
the
COVID-19,
I
have
to
teach
myself
English
online.
A．find
myself
B．enjoy
myself
C．learn…by
myself
D．teach…by
myself
92．（2020·贵州铜仁中考）—Fangfang,
shall
we
go
to
see
a
film
on
Saturday?
—
Sorry.
I’ll
have
to________my
younger
brother
because
my
mother
is
out.
A．look
at
B．look
for
C．look
up
D．look
after
93．（2020·贵州黔东南中考）Ms.
Ling
got
a
letter
from
her
pen
friend
yesterday.
A．wrote
to
B．heard
from
C．waited
for
D．heard
of
94．（2020·新疆中考）—
Why
don'
the
doctors
stop
________
lunch?
—
Because
they
are
busy
________
a
patient.
A．to
have;
to
save
B．having:
saving
C．to
have;
saving
D．having;
to
save
95．（2020·新疆中考）—I
don't
know
how
to
________
the
old
clothes.
—
You
can
give
them
away
to
the
charity.
hand
in
B．deal
with
C．take
up
D．clean
up
答案：
1-5AACBD
6-10ACAAD
11-15AAABC
16-20ABCDA
21-25ACAAC
26-30BABAA
31-35AACAC
36-40ADCDC
41-45BBACB
46-50BBDAA
51-55CBBAC
56-60DCBBA
61-65BABAB
66-70BCADB
71-75ADCAB
76-80DABAC
81-85DACBD
86-90ABABB
91-95CDBCB
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