北师大版九年级英语全一册Unit 5 Literature单元试卷附答案解析

Unit
5
Literature
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1.
He
was
born
in
a
rich
family,
so
he
doesn't
worry
about
money.
A.poor
B.normal
C.wealthy
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
2.
After
many
years'
hard
work,
the
twins
made
up
their
minds
_____
a
restaurant
of
their
own.
A.open
B.opening
C.opened
D.to
open
3.
Our
monitor
has
made
up
his
mind
_____
a
basketball
match
after
the
final
exam.
A.organizing
B.organize
C.organized
D.to
organize
4.
—Excuse
me,
what
does
the
word
"_____"
mean?
—Well,
it
means
having
a
lot
of
money.
A.rich
B.crowded
C.successful
D.welcome
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
5.
—Why
did
Jack
fail
the
math
exam
again?
—I
found
he
often
_____
to
listen
carefully
in
class.
A.managed
B.tried
C.attempted
D.pretended
6.
He
has
made
up
his
mind
_____
there.
A.go
B.going
C.to
go
D.went
7.
—Why
do
you
want
to
be
a
movie
star?
—Because
I
want
to
become
_____
and
live
in
a
big
house.
A.poor
B.rich
C.strong
D.interested
8.
All
the
students
are
studying
for
the
maths
_____
exam.
A.final
B.finally
C.last
D.finals
9.
If
you
go
and
study
in
Britain,
you
can
get
up
an
hour
later
_____
as
schools
in
China
begins
before
8
a.m.
A.as
usual
B.as
usually
C.than
usual
D.than
usually
10.
（2019江苏宿迁钟吾中学期末，17）My
brother
has
made
up
_____
mind
to
travel
around
the
world
in
the
future.
A.him
B.himself
C.his
D.he
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
11.
That
man
looks
like
a
rich
businessman,
but
actually
he
isn't.
A.poor
B.expensive
C.wealthy
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
12.
They
didn't
buy
the
car
because
they
are
not
_____
now.
A.enough
rich
B.rich
enough
C.poor
enough
D.enough
poor
13.
Lucy
is
a
girl
_____
loves
to
steal
the
show
and
be
the
center
of
the
attention.
A.what
B.who
C.which
D.whose
14.
Monkey
King
Sun
Wukong
is
one
of
the
most
famous
_____
in
Chinese
ancient
_____.
Monkey
King
was
regarded
as
a
super
hero
in
the
Chinese
novel
Journey
to
the
West.
A.symbol;
literature
B.symbols;
history
C.symbols;
literature
15.
When
you
break
the
rules,
you
should
_____
to
your
teacher.
A.expect
B.compare
C.apologise
D.introduce
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Everyone,
rich
or
poor,
can
have
happiness.
You
don’t
need
to
think
too
much
about
those
_____16_____
people.
They
may
always
feel
_____17_____
because
their
houses,
are
too
big,
and
they
may
want
To
_____18_____
on
country
roads
because
they
drive
to
work
every
day
in
the
busy
city.
_____19_____
happiness
is
always
around
you.
When
you
are
unhappy,
your
friends
will
come
to
help
you
and
this
will
surely
_____20_____
you
happy.
When
you
study
hard
at
your
lessons,
you
will
get
good
grades
and
of
course
you
will
_____21_____
happy
about
it.
If
you
don't
_____22_____
well,
your
parents
will
take
good
care
of
you
and
you
will
be
happy.
When
you
are
_____23_____,
you
can
also
say
you
are
happy
because
you
may
have
something
else
that
money
can't
buy.
When
you
_____24_____
problems,
say
loudly
that
you
are
happy
because
you
have
_____25_____
chances
to
challenge
yourself.
Then
you
can
succeed
in
what
you
do
and
this
may
bring
you
happiness.
16.
A.
rich
B.stupid
C.smart
D.quiet
17.
A.noisy
B.strange
C.lonely
D.rude
18.
A.shake
B.walk
C.swim
D.stay
19.
A.In
B.As
a
result
C.At
home
D.In
fact
20.
A.have
B.give
C.make
D.look
21.
A.feel
B.smell
C.sound
D.taste
22.
A.watch
B.feel
C.study
D.work
23.
A.happy
B.angry
C.hugry
D.poor
24.
A.have
B.find
C.give
D.see
25.
A.little
B.less
C.more
D.much
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共3小题；共20分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Name:
The
Story
About
Ping
Writer:
Marjorie
Flack
Ape:3
to
5
years
old
The
Story
About
Ping
is
about
a
beautiful
young
duck
called
Ping.
He
lives
with
his
parents,
two
sisters,
three
brothers,
eleven
aunts,
seven
uncles
and
forty-two
cousins.
Each
morning
as
the
Sun
rises
from
the
east.
Ping
and
his
big
family
go
down
a
little
bridge
to
the
shore
(岸边)
of
the
Yangtze
River.
In
the
evening,
as
the
Sun
sets
in
the
west,
the
master
(船长)
of
the
boat
calls,
"La-la-la-la-lei!"
Then
all
the
ducks
go
home.
Ping
is
always
careful
not
to
be
last
because
the
last
one
to
cross
over
the
bridge
always
gets
a
spanking
(一顿巴掌).
However,
one
day.
Ping
doesn't
hear
the
call
because
he
is
trying
to
catch
a
little
fish.
He
doesn't
want
a
spanking,
so
he
hides
and
stays
out
all
night.
However,
a
young
boy
catches
him
and
plans
to
eat
him
for
dinner.
Boys
and
girls,
do
you
think
Ping
can
run
away?
You'd
better
read
it
yourselves.
About
the
writer:
Marjorie
Flack
was
best
known
for
The
Story
About
Ping.
She
was
born
in
New
York,
the
USA,
in
1897
and
died
in
1958.
This
children's
book
first
came
out
in
1933.
26.
In
The
Story
About
Ping,
Ping
has
seven
_____.
A.brothers
B.aunts
C.uncles
D.cousins
27.
In
which
country
does
the
story
take
place?
A.China.
B.America.
C.England.
D.Canada.
28.
The
underlined
word
"sets"
means
"_____"
in
English.
A.gets
up
B.gets
off
C.goes
on
D.goes
down
29.
Why
does
Ping
hide
and
stay
out
all
night?
A.Because
he
wants
to
play
outside.
B.Because
he
doesn't
want
a
spanking.
C.Because
he
wants
to
catch
more
fish.
D.Because
he
wants
to
play
with
the
little
boy.
Price:
＄14.9
Number
of
pages:
127
Storyline:
Bean
and
her
best
friend,
Ivy,
decide
to
create
their
own
camp.
They
think
up
all
the
activities
and,
of
course,
they
make
the
rules…
Recommendation:
I'd
give
this
book
a
10
because
I
love
the
characters.
They
are
funny
and
creative.
Price:
＄15.9
Number
of
pages:
128
Storyline:
Zoe
and
Alice's
mother
might
just
have
the
coolest
job
ever.
She
saves
great
pyrenees
dogs
(大白熊犬)…
Recommendation:
I'd
give
this
book
an
8
because
it
is
a
little
sad.
I
think
kids
who
love
animals
and
a
good
story
will
really
like
it.
Price:
＄12.9
Number
of
pages:
192
Storyline:
A
dog
lives
in
an
empty
pipe
under
Highway
16.
He
has
four
dog
friends.
One
day,
they
decide
to
go
on
an
adventure
to
steal
the
food
from
a
human
family…
Recommendation:
I'd
give
this
book
a
9.
It
is
funny.
I
was
laughing
out
loud
at
all
the
funny
scenes.
Price:
＄15.9
Number
of
pages:
160
Storyline:
After
their
parents
are
killed
in
a
car
accident.
Jayna
and
her
elder
brother
Rob
are
each
other's
only
family.
Soon,
Rob
goes
off
to
serve
in
the
navy.
Recommendation:
I'd
give
this
book
a
9.
I'm
interested
in
romantic
novels
and
science
fiction,
but
not
so
much
in
historical
fiction.
Gingersnap
really
changed
my
opinion.
30._____
has
the
most
pages.
A.Ivy
and
Bean
Make
the
Rules
B.White
Fur
Flying
C.Stick
Dog
D.Gingersnap
31.White
Fur
Flying
_____.
A.tells
us
about
the
life
of
four
dogs
B.is
a
historical
fiction
C.is
a
book
about
saving
dogs
D.shows
us
the
camp
life
32.Tom
wants
to
buy
a
copy
of
Ivy
and
Bean
Make
the
Rules
and
a
copy
of
Gingersnap.
He
should
pay
_____
for
the
two
books.
A.＄14.9
B.＄30.8
C.＄12.9
D.＄15.9
四、书面表达（共1小题；共15分）
书面表达。
33.
最近，中央电视台推出的《朗读者》节目受到广大观众的喜爱，节目通过嘉宾朗读的方式分享自己的心得和故事。作为学生的你，也学过“Tom
Sawyer
Paints
the
fence”，“The
gift
of
Magi”等故事。相信你还读过其他书或故事，请你以“My
favorite
book
(or
story)”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你印象深刻、喜欢的书或故事，并谈谈你的感想。
注意事项：
1.
词数：80
词左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）；
2.
内容必须包括下图的要点，需适当发挥；
3.
文中不能出现本人真实的人名和校名，否则答案作废。
内容包括：
提示词：what,
when,
where,
what
happened
I
would
like
to
share
my
favorite
book
(or
story)
with
you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是词汇的意思。句意：他出生在一个有钱的家庭里，所以他不会为钱担心。
poor
贫穷的；normal
常规的；wealthy
富有的。由题意可知，他只有富有才不会为钱担心。
因此，正确答案是C。
2?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：经过多年的努力，这对双胞胎决定开一家自己的餐馆。open
开，动词；make
up
one's
mind
to
do
sth.
下决心做某事。
因此，正确答案是D。
3?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：我们的班长已经决定在期末考试后组织一场篮球比赛。organize
组织，动词；make
up
one's
mind
to
do
sth.
决定做某事，故此处应使用动词不定式，即to
organize。
因此，正确答案是D。
4?.
A
5?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：——为什么Jack又没通过数学考试？——我发现他在课堂上经常假装在仔细听讲。manage
设法；try
尝试；attempt
尝试；pretend
假装。
因此，正确答案是D。
6?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定短语。句意：他已决定去那儿。make
up
one's
mind
to
do
sth.
决定做某事，下决心做某事，固定短语。
因此，正确答案是C。
7?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：—为什么你想成为电影明星？—因为我想变富有并且住在大房子里。poor
贫穷的；rich
富有的；strong
强壮的；interested
感兴趣的。
因此，正确答案是B。
8?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：所有学生都在为数学期末考试学习。final
exam
期末考试，固定搭配；final
最后的；last
上一个；finally
最终，副词；finals
决赛，名词。
因此，正确答案是A。
9?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语辨析。句意：如果你去英国学习，你可以比平时晚一个小时起床，因为中国的学校在早上8点之前就开始上课了。as
usual
和往常一样；than
usual
比平时。
因此，正确答案是C。
10?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是代词辨析。句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）已经决定将来要环游世界了。make
up
one's
mind
to
do
sth.
决定做某事，his
形容词性物主代词，他的；him
宾格，他；himself
反身代词，他自己；he
主格，他。
因此，正确答案是C。
11?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：那个男人看起来像一个有钱的商人，但实际上他不是。poor
穷的，贫穷的；expensive
昂贵的，奢侈的；wealthy
富有的。
因此，正确答案是C。
12?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是enough的用法。句意：他们不买那辆车，因为他们现在不够富裕。rich
富裕的，形容词；poor
穷的，形容词；adj.+enough
足够……；形容词与enough连用时，形容词要前置。
因此，正确答案是B。
13?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是定语从句的关系代词。句意：Lucy是一个喜欢抢风头、引人注目的女孩。what不能引导定语从句；who引导的定语从句的先行词是表示人的名词，在从句中作主语或宾语；which引导的定语从句的先行词是表示事物的名词，在从句中作主语或宾语；whose引导的定语从句的先行词是表示人或物的名词，在从句中作定语；先行词是a
girl指人，在定语从句中作主语，故用who。
因此，正确答案是B。
14?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：美猴王孙悟空是中国古代文学里最著名的象征之一，美猴王被认为是中国小说《西游记》里的超级英雄。symbol
象征；literature
文学；history
历史；one
of+the+adj.最高级+名词复数，表“最……之一”。
因此，正确答案是C。
15?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：当你破坏规则的时候，你应该向你的老师道歉。expect
期待；compare
比较；apologise
道歉；introduce
介绍。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二部分
16?.
A
17?.
C
18?.
B
19?.
D
20?.
C
21?.
A
22?.
B
23?.
D
24?.
A
25?.
C
第三部分
26?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：He
lives
with
his
parents,
two
sisters,
three
brothers,
eleven
aunts,
seven
uncles
and
forty-two
cousins.
他和他的父母、两个姐妹、三个兄弟、11个姑姑、7个叔叔和42个堂兄弟姐妹住在一起。
因此，正确答案是C。
27?.
A
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处：Ping
and
his
big
family
go
down
a
little
bridge
to
the
shore
(岸边)
of
the
Yangtze
River.
Ping和他的大家庭沿着小桥走到长江的岸边。
因此，正确答案是A。
28?.
D
【解析】
此题是词义猜测题。答案出处：In
the
evening,
as
the
Sun
sets
in
the
west,
the
master
(船长)
of
the
boat
calls,
"La-la-la-la-lei!"在晚上，随着太阳西下，小船的船长就叫“La-la-la-la-lei!”get
up
起床；get
off
下车；go
on
继续；go
down
下降。
因此，正确答案是D。
29?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：He
doesn't
want
a
spanking,
so
he
hides
and
stays
out
all
night.
他不想要打屁股，所以他藏起来并在外面待了一整夜。
因此，正确答案是B。
30?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：第三本书《Stick
Dog》总共192页，是四本书中页码最多的。
因此，正确答案是C。
31?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Storyline:
Zoe
and
Alice's
mother
might
just
have
the
coolest
job
ever.
She
saves
great
pyrenees
dogs
(大白熊犬)
故事情节：Zoe和Alice的妈妈可能刚刚有有史以来最酷的工作。她拯救大白熊犬。
因此，正确答案是C。
32?.
B
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处：《Ivy
and
Bean
Make
the
Rules》的价格是＄14.9，《Gingersnap》价格是＄15.9，这两本书总共＄30.8。
因此，正确答案是B。
第四部分
33?.
I
would
like
to
share
my
favourite
story
Tom
Sawyer
paints
the
fence
with
you.
The
story
Tom
Sawyer
paints
the
fence
is
written
by
Mark
Twain,
who
is
still
well-known
around
the
world
because
of
his
interesting
novels.
There
are
some
characters
in
the
story,
including
Tom,
Becky,
Ben,
Aunt
Polly
and
so
on.
Of
course,
Tom,
the
naughty
but
lovely
boy
is
one
of
the
main
characters.
The
story
takes
place
one
afternoon
in
a
town.
Tom
is
required
to
paint
the
3-yard-long
fence
by
Aunt
Polly.
It
is
such
hard
work
that
Tom
actually
is
unwilling
to
complete
it.
Suddenly,
he
thinks
of
an
idea.
When
his
friend
passes
by,
Tom
pretends
to
enjoy
painting
the
fence
and
it
is
great
fun
to
do
it.
Therefore,
his
friend
becomes
interested
and
begs
Tom
for
a
try.
Later
on,
more
boys
are
tricked
into
painting
the
fence
and
even
offer
their
food
and
toys.
At
last,
the
fence
gets
3
coats
of
paint.
For
Tom,
he
wins
Aunt
Polly's
praise
and
his
friends'
toys
and
food
as
well.
In
my
opinion,
the
story
is
so
interesting
and
enjoyable
that
it
is
worth
reading.
【解析】
好单词：
1.
favourite
最喜欢的，形容词
2.
well-known
著名的，形容词
好短语：
1.
because
of
因为
2.
and
so
on
等等
3.
of
course
当然
4.
take
place
发生
5.
be
unwilling
to
do
不乐意做
第7页（共14
页）