Unit 2 Books 单元冲刺卷附解析

Unit 2 Books

一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1. （2019 广东深圳宝安区期末）At a fair, you can _____ things.
A.borrow or tie
B.look at or buy
C.take away or kill

2. I don't see any advantage in wearing them.
A.kindness
B.benefit
C.weakness

3. —There are a lot of _____ of bike riding.
—I agree. It's good for environment and it saves money.
A.products
B.advantages
C.instruments
D.instructions

4. —Have you heard of Sun Wukong, David?
—Yes, it is a _____ from an old Chinese story.
A.tradition
B.couple
C.character

5. Please have a _____ Huaxing Clothes Store!
A.see
B.watch
C.look
D.look at

6. We must keep quiet in the library. The underlined phrase means _____.
A.silence
B.keep silent
C.keep quietly
D.quietly

7. —Waiter, ＄20 for dinner, right?
—I'm afraid ＄25, sir, for drinks are _____.
A.free
B.high
C.spare
D.extra

8. An _____ is a way in which one thing is better than another.
A.advertisement
B.advantage
C.adventure

9. What a beautiful fan! May I _____ it?
A.have a look
B.have look
C.have a look at
D.have a looks

10. —What do you think is the biggest _____ of the Internet?
—It gives us all kinds of useful information.
A.weakness
B.company
C.advantage

11. —Don't you think it _____ of some teenagers to think pop stars to be their heroes?
—Well, I don't think so. We were once young and had the similar experiences. So we should understand them.
A.creative
B.silly
C.natural
D.curious

12. —May I _____ your new book?
—Sure. Here you are.
A.see
B.watch
C.have a look at

13. —Why didn't you come to the meeting yesterday?
—Sorry, I did not know that I _____ to come.
A.was asked
B.have asked
C.am asking
D.asked

14. The most important _____ of the city is its public (公共的) transport.
A.advantage
B.environment
C.government
D.temperature

15. Some leaves still _____ on the tree at this season.
A.sit
B.stay
C.remain
D.kept
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
In a small village, there lived a poor man. He was smart but _____16_____, and he never worked. The villagers were so _____17_____ that they often gave him some useful things. So the man could _____18_____ with those things.
One day in the morning, the man begged (乞讨) from door _____19_____ door again. He wanted some food. _____20_____, he got a large bag of flour (面粉) from an old woman. After he went home he put the flour into a large pot (罐子) and _____21_____ it near his bed. Then he went to _____22_____. In his dream, he sold the flour at a very good _____23_____. With the money, he bought a cow, and its milk _____24_____ him more money. He was so happy in his dream that he danced in his sleep. His _____25_____ hit (碰撞) the pot of flour,and the flour spilt (洒出) all over the floor, The man woke and he felt so sad.
This thing taught him a lesson: no one can live a good life without working. From then on he worked every day and had a better life.
16. A.noisy
B.popular
C.lazy
17. A.good
B.funny
C.old
18. A.study
B.walk
C.live
19. A.at
B.to
C.with
20. A.Differently
B.Usually
C.Luckily
21. A.found
B.picked
C.moved
22. A.dance
B.sleep
C.cook
23. A.price
B.height
C.place
24. A.showed
B.brought
C.gave
25. A.head
B.nose
C.foot
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共24分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Famous English Books For Teenagers
Title
Robinson Crusoe
Sorrows of Young Werther
The Old Man and the Sea
Who Moved My Cheese
Writer
Defoe
Goethe
Hemingway
Johnson
English
German
American
American
Page
290
122
127
32
First printed
In 1719
In 1774
In 1952
In 1998
English
German
English
English
Character
Robinson
Werther
Santiago
Sniff and Scurry (mice)
Hem and Haw
(little humans)
Kind
Novel
Novel
Novel
Fable
Word Box: Sorrows of Young Werther 少年维特之烦恼 page 书页 novel 小说 fable 寓言
26. The Old Man and the Sea is a novel by _____.
A.Goethe
B.Hemingway
C.Johnson
27. Robinson Crusoe is a novel _____.
A.by an American writer
B.with the most pages
C.with four characters
28. Of all the books above, Who Moved My Cheese was first printed _____.
A.the earliest
B.earlier than the novel by Goethe
C.the latest
29. From the form, we know Werther is _____.
A.the character in a novel first printed in German
B.the character in an English novel by Defoe
C.the character in a German fable
30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?
A.All the books were first printed in English.
B.Sorrows of Yong Werther was first printed in the 1770s.
C.The characters of all the English books are humans.

Everyday Food
by Martha Stewart
No matter how busy you are, at the end of the day you want meals that are easy to prepare. And you want lots of choices and variations. You'll find all of that in this book: 250 simple recipes for delicious meals that bring freshness and nutrition.
Paperback, published by Random House, ＄16.79
Zeroes
by Scott Westerfeld, Margo Lanagan, Deborah Biancotti
New York Times bestselling author Scott Westerfeld teams up with Margo Lanagan and Deborah Biancotti in the book about six teenagers with amazing abilities. These teenagers have powers that set them apart. They can do things ordinary people can't do.
Paperback, published by Simon Schuster, ＄12.99
Mrghty Jack
by Ben Hatke
Jack dislikes summer. But he's got a good reason: summer is when his single mom takes a second job and leaves him at home to watch his sister, Maddy. It's lots of responsibility, and it's boring because Maddy doesn't ever talk. But one day at the market, Maddy does talk to tell Jack to trade their mom's car for a box of mysterious seeds. It's the best mistake Jack has ever made
Hardcover, published by First Second, ＄14.15
Only Daughter
by Anna Snoekstra
She's caught stealing. She's homeless and on the run. But she happens to look the same as a girl who went missing a decade ago, Rebecca Winter. She assumes Rebecca's identity, using it as a way out. Little does she know her new life as Rebecca is itself a prison and it looks like a killer might be after her.
Kindle edition, published by Harlequin Enterprises, ＄8.88
31. Mum likes cooking. I will probably buy _____ for her as a gift.
A.Only Daughter
B.Mrghty Jack
C.Zeroes
D.Everyday Food
32. How much should you pay if you buy the book—Only Daughter?
A.＄8.88.
B.＄12.99.
C.＄14.15.
D.＄16.79.
33. Who wrote a book about a boy looking after his little sister in the summer?
A.Martha Stewart.
B.Anna Snoekstra.
C.Ben Hatke.
D.Scott Westerfeld.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共11分）
书面表达
34.请你根据下面的表格提示,给英语初学者推荐一本书.
要求：
1. 涵盖所有表中信息.
2. 词数：60-80.

Author
Ernest Hemingway, American, 1899-1961
Classical works
经典著作
The Old Man and the Sea; A story about a broken old man and a huge fish; One of the true classics
Achievement
Winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature（文学）in 1954
Reasons to recommend（推荐）
Simple, not very long, easy to read
答案
第一部分
1?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：在集市上，你可以看看或购买东西。borrow or tie 借或；look at or buy 看或买；take away or kill 带走或杀。
因此，正确答案是B。
2?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是同义词。句意：我看不出戴它们有什么好处。advantage 优势，优点；kindness 善意；benefit 利益，好处；weakness 虚弱，弱点。
因此，正确答案是B。
3?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：——骑自行车有很多好处。——我同意。它对环境有益，而且省钱。product 产品；advantage 好处；instrument 乐器；instruction 授课。
因此，正确答案是B。
4?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：——David，你听说过孙悟空吗？——听说过，它是一个古老的中国故事中的人物。tradition 传统；couple 夫妻；character 人物。
因此，正确答案是C。
5?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词和短语的辨析。句意：请看看华星衣服店！see 看见，强调结果；watch 观看（比赛和电视等）；look 看，强调动作，不及物动词，look at 看。
因此，正确答案是D。
6?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是同义词辨析。句意：我们必须在图书馆里保持安静。下划线短语的意思是保持安静。keep quiet = keep silent 保持安静。
因此，正确答案是B。
7?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：——服务员，晚餐20美元，对吗？——先生，恐怕是25美元，饮料另算的。free 免费的；high 高的；spare 多余的；extra 额外的。
因此，正确答案是D。
8?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：优势是一种方面，在这方面一件事情能比其他事(做得)更好。advertisement 广告；advantage 优势，好处；adventure 冒险。
因此，正确答案是B。
9?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定短语。句意：多么漂亮的扇子啊！我可以看一下吗？have a look at 看看，看一眼，强调看这个动作，为固定搭配。
因此，正确答案是C。
10?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：——你认为因特网最大的优势是什么？——它给我们各种各样有用的信息。advantage 优势；weakness 弱点；company 公司，陪伴。
因此，正确答案是C。
11?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：——一些青少年把明星看成他们的英雄，难道你不认为那很傻吗？——噢，我不那么认为。我们也曾经年轻，有相似的经历。所以我们应该理解他们。silly 傻的；creative 有创造力的；natural 自然的；curious 好奇的。
因此，正确答案是B。
12?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词和动词短语的辨析。句意：——我能看一看你的新书吗？——当然可以。给你。see 看见；watch 看(电视，比赛等)；have a look at 看一看。
因此，正确答案是C。
13?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是时态和语态。句意：——昨天你为什么没来开会？——抱歉，我不知道我被要求来开会。根据yesterday可知本句是一般过去时；I与ask之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。
因此，正确答案是A。
14?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：这个城市最重要的优势在于它的公共交通。advantage 优势；environment 环境；government 政府；temperature 温度。
因此，正确答案是A。
15?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：在这个季节，一些树叶仍然长在树上。sit 坐；stay 待在，表示短期停留；remain 保持，留下，表示保持某种状态或者剩下；keep 保持，表示通过主观控制使某种状态持续下去。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二部分
16?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：他聪明但懒惰，而且他从未工作过。noisy 聒噪的，形容词；popular 受欢迎的，形容词；lazy 懒惰的，形容词。结合句意“并且他从未工作过”，可知此处是lazy。
因此，正确答案是C。
17?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：村民们非常好，经常给他一些有用的东西。good 好，形容词；funny 有趣的，形容词；old 老的，形容词；结合句意“经常给他一些有用的东西”，可知此处是good。
因此，正确答案是A。
18?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：所以这个人可以靠那些东西生活。study 学习，动词；walk 步行，动词；live 生活，动词。
因此，正确答案是C。
19?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：一天早上，那个男人又挨家挨户地乞讨。at 在，介词；to 到，介词；with 和……一起，介词；from door to door 挨家挨户。
因此，正确答案是B。
20?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：幸运的是，他从一位老妇人那里得到了一大袋面粉。differently 不同，副词；usually 常常，副词；luckily 幸运地，副词。
因此，正确答案是C。
21?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：他回家后，把面粉放进一个大罐子里并把它移到床边。find 发现，动词，过去式是found；pick 摘，动词，过去式是picked；move 移动，动词；过去式是moved。
因此，正确答案是C。
22?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：然后他去睡觉了。dance 跳舞，动词；sleep 睡觉，动词；cook 烹饪，动词；结合下文“In his dream，he sold the flour at a very good price.在他的梦中， 他以非常好的价格出售了面粉。”，可知此处应是sleep。
因此，正确答案是B。
23?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：在他的梦中，他以非常好的价格出售了面粉。price 价格，可数名词；height 高度，可数名词；place 地方，可数名词。结合下文“With the money用这些钱”，可知此处是price。
因此，正确答案是A。
24?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：用这笔钱，他买了一头牛，牛奶给他带来了更多的钱。show 显示，动词，过去式是showed；bring 带来，动词，过去式是brought；give 给，动词；过去式是gave。
因此，正确答案是B。
25?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：他的脚碰到了那罐面粉，面粉洒了一地。head 头，可数名词；nose 鼻子，可数名词；foot 脚，可数名词；
因此，正确答案是C。
第三部分
26?. B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：根据表格内容可知《The Old Man and the Sea 》是Hemingway的一部小说。
因此，正确答案是B。
27?. B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：根据表格内容可知Robinson Crusoe是一本290页的小说，与其他三本书相比，它是页数最多的。
因此，正确答案是B。
28?. C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：根据表格内容可知《Who Moved My Cheese》首次印刷于1998年，是四本书中最晚印刷的。
因此，正确答案是C。
29?. A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：根据表格内容可知Werther是《Sorrows of Young Werther》中的人物，这本书是第一部用德文印刷的小说。
因此，正确答案是A。
30?. B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：根据表格内容可知《Sorrows of Yong Werther》在1774年首次印刷。
因此，正确答案是B。
31?. D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Everyday Food. 每日食物。
因此，正确答案是D。
32?. A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Kindle edition, published by Harlequin Enterprises, ＄8.88. Kindle版，由Harlequin企业出版社出版，售价8.88美元。
因此，正确答案是A。
33?. C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Jack dislikes summer. But he's got a good reason: summer is when his single mom takes a second job and leaves him at home to watch his sister, Maddy. Jack不喜欢夏天。但是他有一个很好的理由：夏天是他的单身妈妈做第二份工作的时候，所以把他留在家里照看他妹妹Maddy。Mrghty Jack by Ben Hatke Jack先生 作者：Ben Hatke。
因此，正确答案是C。
第四部分
34?. I'd like to recommend one of the true classics to English beginners. It's The Old Man and the Sea written by the well-known American author Ernest Hemingway. He was born in 1899 and died in 1961. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954. It is a story about a broken old man and a huge fish. It is simple, not very long and easy to read.
【解析】
金牌点评：
本篇文章所用时态不是单一的，所以，在写作的时候尤其要注意时态的使用。