人教版 九年级英语Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?同步拔高知识讲义及精选练习题 含答案

Unit
5
What
are
the
shirts
made
of?（教师版）
目标短语
1.
以…远近闻名
be
widely
famous/known
for
2.
在山坡上
on
the
sides
of
mountains
3.
例如
for
example
4.
据我所知
as
far
as
I
know
5.
用手；手工
by
hand
6.
许多不同种类的
many
different
kinds
of
7.
在每个月的最后一个星期五
on
the
last
Friday
of
each
month
8.
用银制成
be
made
of
silver
9.
日常用品
everyday
things
10.
根据；按照
according
to
11.
对…有好处
be
good
for
12.
全世界
all
over
the
world
13.
放出；派遭
send
out
14.
请求帮助
ask
for
help
15.
用…覆盖
be
covered
with
16.
上升到空中
rise
into
the
air
17.
通话故事
fairy
tale
18.
幸福和美好祝愿的光明象征
bright
symbols
of
happiness
and
good
wishes
19.
剪纸
paper
cutting
20.
避免做某事
avoid
doing
sth.
21.
被允许做某事
be
allowed
to
do
sth.
22.
学会放风筝
learn
to
fly
a
kite
23.
无论你买什么
no
matter
what
you
buy
24.
产于中国
be
made
in
China
25.
更擅长做某事
be
better
at
doing
sth.
26.
交通事故
traffic
accidents
27.
独特的传统艺术形式
special
forms
of
traditional
art
28.
精美的物品
objects
of
beauty
29.
孔明灯
sky
lanterns
30.
被视作…
be
seen
as…
31.
以高温
at
a
very
high
heat
32.
被用来做某事
be
used
to
do
sth./
be
used
for
(doing)
sth.
33.
制造高科技产品
make
high-technology
products
34.
地球表面
the
earth’s
surface
35.
在春节期间
during
the
Spring
Festival
词汇认知及运用
一、阅读句子，从方框中选出一个合适的词汇，并用其正确形式填空。
complete
produce
process
surface
wide
hot
avoid
form
lively
1.
We'd
better
not
take
much
medicine
because
they
may________
side-effects(副作用).
produce
2.
This
technology
is
________
used
in
different
fields
such
as
offices,
factories
and
so
on.
widely
3.
Tea
leaves
can
be
drunk
as
a
drink
after
being
_________.
processed
4.
The
war
between
two
countries
has
been
stopped
in
order
to
________
further
death.
avoid
5.
It's
one-sided(片面的)
to
judge
one
thing
just
by
looking
at
the
_________.
surface
6.
Children
should
_________
good
habits
from
the
very
beginning.
form
7.
That
shop
in
the
corner
is
very
________
because
there
are
many
people
buying
things.
lively
8.
Whether
students
should
do
housework
or
not
has
been
a
_________
discussion
in
our
class
meeting.
hot
9.
Sam
still
__________
the
running
race
even
if
he
hurt
his
left
leg
by
accident.
completed
二、阅读句子，用括号中词的正确形式填空。
1.
As
far
as
I
know,
tea
plants
are
________(grow)on
the
sides
of
mountains.
grown
2.
Some
excellent
students
were
_______(send)
to
the
America
to
continue
studying
last
year.
sent
3.
To
avoid
______(meet)
him,
I
didn't
go
to
the
party.
meeting
4.
Fushan
Paper_______(cut)
has
a
history
of
several
hundred
years.
cutting
5.
Peter
Mayle
has
just
__________(complete)
his
first
novel.
completed
三、阅读句子，在句子的空格处填入适当的介词或副词。
1.
Zhangzhou
is
famous
_____
the
West
Lake,
so
many
tourists
come
here
to
enjoy
its
beauty.
for
2.
There
is
a
magic
that
can
turn
everything
he
touches
________
gold
in
the
fairy
tale.
into
3.
She
had
sent
_______over
four
hundred
invitations
that
afternoon.
out
4.
This
machine
cuts
the
rock
into
piece
so
that
it
can
be
used
_______
road
building.
for
5.
It
smelt
terrible
in
the
room,
he
had
to
cover
his
nose
and
mouth
_______his
hands.
with
语言知识精讲
1.
be
made
of
…….
由……制成的
①
be
made
of表示"由…制成",
一般指能够看出原材料，或发生的是物理变化。
This
house
is
made
of
stone
and
it
looks
very
beautiful.
这个房子是由石头制成，看起来非常漂亮。
This
salad
is
made
of
apples
and
strawberries.这种沙拉是由苹果和草莓做的。
②
be
made
from也表示"由…制成"，但一般指看不出原材料，或发生的是化学变化。
Bread
is
made
from
wheat.面包是小麦做的。
The
lifeboat
is
made
from
some
special
material.这个救生艇是由某种特殊材料制成的。
③
be
made
in指的是产地，意思为"由…制造，产于……"。
The
caps
are
made
in
Russia.这些帽子产于俄罗斯。
My
mother
likes
to
buy
things
which
are
made
in
China.
我妈妈喜欢买中国产的东西。
④
be
made
into的意思为"被制成为…"。
This
piece
of
wood
will
be
made
into
a
small
bench.
这块木头将要被制成一个小凳。
The
paper
has
been
made
into
clothes
for
the
doll.
纸被做成了洋娃娃的衣服。
⑤
be
made
by是由什么制造。是指工厂产地之类或者人
This
sweater
is
made
not
by
machine
but
by
hand.
这件毛衣不是机器制的，而是手工制成的，
⑥
be
made
up
of由……（个体）构成
This
group
is
made
up
of
three
girls
and
four
boys.
这个小组是由三个女孩和四个男孩组成的。
【即学即用】
用适当的介词或副词完成空格。
1.?This?kind?of?glass?is?made?________?paper.?
of
2.?The?team?is?made_______?30?students?and?a?teacher.?
up
of
3.?This?kind?of?watch?is?made?_____?Shanghai.?
in
2.
be
known
for
因…….而著名
①
be
known
for
意为“因……
而著名”：相似的搭配为：be
famous
for。
He
was
known
for
his
honesty.
他以诚实而著称。
②
be
known
as
意为“被称作”、“被认为”：
Hong
Kong
is
known
as
shopping
paradise.
香港被称作购物者的天堂。
③
be
known
to
对…而言有名
Cai
Xukun
is
known
to
a
number
of
teenagers.
【即学即用】
Beijing
is
well
known
__________
the
cultural
and
tourist
city.
A
A.
as
B.
for
C.
to
D.
with
3.
light
①
adj.
明亮的，浅色的
She
has
a
light
green
dress.
她有一条淡绿色的裙子。
②
n.光线；灯
I
can't
read
while
you
are
standing
in
my
light.
你挡住了我的光线，我没法看书。
He
turned
off
the
light
before
going
out.
他出门前把灯关掉。
③light
v.点燃、变亮、照亮(lit
lit
/
lighted,
lighted)
I
saw
him
enter
the
room,
sit
down
and
light
a
cigarette.
我看见他走进房间,坐了下来,点燃了一根香烟
【即学即用】
翻译句子。
光传播的比声音快(light)。
__________________________
Light
travels
faster
than
sound.
4.
complete
①
complete
adj.
完整的
completely
adv.彻底地；完全地
It
doesn't
seem
like
a
complete
sentence.它看起来似乎不是一个完整的句子。
The
building
has
been
completely
destroyed.那栋楼已被彻底毁坏。
②
complete
v.完成
Can
you
complete
your
homework
on
time?
你们能按时完成作业吗?
【即学即用】
用complete的正确形式填空。
1.Do
you
know
when
will
the
building
be
________(complete)?
completed
2.We
were
_______(complete)shocked
by
the
news.
completely
5.
He
found
it
interesting
that
so
many
products
in
the
local
shops
were
made
in
China.
他发现那很有意思，很多当地商店的产品是由中国制造的。
结构代词
it
的用法
①
find
+
it
+
adj
+
that
从句
it
在句中充当形式宾语，真正的宾语为that引导的从句。
My
mom
found
it
amazing
that
I
won
the
first
prize.
妈妈发现我得了一等奖很惊讶。
②
find
+
it
+
adj
+
to
do
sth
it
在句中充当形式宾语，真正的宾语为
to
do
I
find
it
easy
to
learn
English
well.
我发现学好英语很容易。
【即学即用】
Did
you
find
_____interesting
to
learn
a
second
language?
C
A.
that
B.
it
is
C.
it
D.
them
6.
He
realized
that
Americans
can
hardly
avoid
buying
products
made
in
China.
他意识到美国人几乎不能避免卖中国制造的东西。
①
realize
v.领悟,了解,认识到,
实现，使成为事实
I
realized
what
he
meant.
我明白了他的意思。
Has
he
realized
his
mistake
yet?
他意识到他的错误了吗?
Her
wish
to
become
a
movie
star
was
finally
realized.
她当电影明星的愿望终于实现了。
②
avoid
v.
避免，避开
接动词作宾语时用doing结构。
He
avoided
answering
my
questions.
他避而不答我的问题。
It
was
impossible
to
avoid
being
affected.
想要不受影响是不可能的。
③
products
made
in
China
中国制的产品
过去分词made作products的后置定语相当于定语从句which
were
made；
再如：a
tree
planted
along
the
way沿途种下的那棵树。
【即学即用】
用括号里所给词的适当形式完成空格。
1.
I
wrote
down
all
the
mistakes
to
avoid
_____(forget).
forgetting
2.
Do
you
like
these
books
_______(write)
by
Charles?
written
7.
allow
v.
允许
allow
sb.
to
do
sth.＂允许某人做某事＂的被动形式是sb.
be
allowed
to
do
sth.。
其否定形式为sb.
be
not
allowed
to
do
sth.意为＂某人不被允许做某事＂。
?Passengers
are
not
allowed
to
smoke.乘客不被允许吸烟。
【拓展】allow的常用结构：
（1）allow
sb.
to
do
sth.允许某人做某事。
?The
teacher
allowed
him
to
go
into
the
classroom.老师允许他进入教室。
（2）allow
doing
sth.
允许做某事。
?We
don’t
allow
smoking
in
public
places.我们不允许在公共场所吸烟。
8.
on
the
last
Friday在最后一个星期五
【拓展】介词on,
at,
in表示时间的用法：
（1）介词on用在日期、星期几、节日前，也用来表示具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上。
on
November
1st
在11月1日
on
Monday
在星期一
on
Children’s
Day
在儿童节
on
Tuesday
evening在星期二晚上
on
the
afternoon
of
July
5th在7月5日的下午
（2）介词at常用于时刻前或一些习惯用语中。
at
nine
o’clock
在9点钟
at
night
在夜晚
at
noon
在中午
（3）介词in用在月份、季节、年份等前面，也可以表示在早上、下午或晚上。
in
May
在五月
in
summer
在夏季
in
winter在冬季
in
the
morning在早上
【即学即用】
—When
is
Lang
Lang’s
concert?
—It’s
______
three
o’clock
_____
the
afternoon
of
December
18th.
A.
at;
in
B.
at;
on
C.
on;
in
D.
in;
on
【答案】B
9.
rise
into上升到……中
rise,
rose,
risen不及物动词，意为＂升起；增加；提高＂。
?When
the
weather
is
cool,
little
bits
of
water
rise
into
the
air
and
form
clouds.
当天气凉时，小水滴上升到空中形成云。
【辨析】rise与raise
rise
不及物动词
常指自然地＂升起；增加；提高＂，表示主语自身移向较高的位置
The
sun
rises
in
the
east.
太阳从东方升起。
raise
及物动词
常指人为地＂举起，抬起；提高＂
If
you
know
the
answer,
you
can
raise
your
hand.如果知道答案，可以举手。
10.
lively
adj.
生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳的
?She
was
a
lively
young
woman
with
patience
and
imagination.
她是个充满活力的年轻女子，既有耐心又有想象力。
【辨析】lively，living，live与alive
lively
生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳的
常作前置定语、表语或宾语补足语
既可指人，又可指物
living
活着的，强调说明＂健在＂
常作表语或定语
多用于指物，也可指人
live
读作/laIv/时，意为＂活的＂
一般作定语
一般只修饰物，不修饰人
alive
活着的，侧重生与死之间的界限
常作表语、宾语补足语或后置定语
多用于指人，也可指物
?The
lecture
is
very
lively.
这个讲座很生动。
?The
old
woman
is
still
living.
那位老妇人仍然健在。
?Don’t
touch
it.
It’s
a
live
snake.
别碰它，它是一条活蛇。
?She
was
alive
when
they
took
her
to
the
hospital.
他们把她送往医院时，她还活着。
语法精讲
一般现在时的被动语态
1.
被动语态的含义
在英语中有两种语态，即主动语态（The
Active
Voice）和被动语态（The
Passive
Voice）。
含义
例句
说明
主动语态
主语是动作的执行者
Many
people
speak
English.许多人讲英语。
谓语speak这一动作是由主语many
people来执行的
被动语态
主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象
English
is
spoken
by
many
people.
英语被许多人讲。
主语English是speak这一动作的承受者
2.
被动语态的构成
被动语态由＂助动词be+及物动词的过去分词＂构成。助动词be有人称、时态和数的变化。
3.
被动语态的用法：当说话者不知道动作的执行者或没有必要指出动作的执行者时，只需要强调动作的承受者，可以使用被动语态。如果需要在被动语态中指出动作的执行者时一般用介词by引出。
?Chinese
is
spolen
by
the
largest
number
of
people
in
the
world.
汉语是世界上为最多人所讲的语言。
4.
一般现在时的被动语态
（1）一般现在时的被动语态的构成：在一般现在时态的句子中，被动语态由＂be(am/is/are)
+
及物动词的过去分词＂构成。助动词be随人称、数的变化而改变。
?This
knife
is
made
of
wood
and
metal.这把刀是用木头和金属制造的。
?Bananas
are
produced
in
Hainan.香蕉产于海南。
（2）主动语态改写成被动语态的方法：将主动句的宾语变成主语，将主动句的谓语变成
＂be
+
及物动词的过去分词＂，主动句的主语变成被动句中by的宾语（或省略）。
主动句：主语
+
谓语
+
宾语
被动句：主语
+
be
+
及物动词的过去分词
+
by
+
宾语
Most
middle
school
students
play
football.
主语
谓语
宾语
Football
is
played
by
most
middle
school
students.大部分中学生踢足球。
【警示】
如果主动句中有两个宾语（直接宾语和间接宾语），可以把其中任意一个变成被动句的主语。
My
teacher
gives
me
a
lot
of
books.
(主动语态)
我的老师给我许多书。
主语
谓语
间宾
直宾
被动语态：I
am
given
a
lot
of
books
by
my
teacher.
被动语态：A
lot
of
books
are
given
to
me
by
my
teacher.
(3)
一般现在时的被动语态的句式变化：
结构
例句
肯定句
主语+am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词+其他.
The
kite
is
made
by
Mary.
这个风筝是玛丽做的。
一般疑问句及其答语
Am/Is/Are
+
主语
+
及物动词的过去分词+其他？
Is
the
kite
made
by
Mary?
这个风筝是玛丽做的吗？
肯定回答：Yes,
主语+am/is/are.
Yes,
it
is.
对，是的。
否定回答：No,
主语+isn’t/aren’t.或No,
I’m
not.
No,
it
isn’t.不，不是。
否定句
主语+
am/is/are
+
not
+及物动词的过去分词+其他.
The
kite
isn’t
made
by
Mary.这个风筝不是玛丽做的。
【助记】一般现在时的被动语态
一般现在时，被动用be
done，be有am，is，are。否定be后加not，疑问be放主语前。
【典例】—How
clean
your
car
is!
—Thank
you.
It
_______
very
often.
A.
is
washed
B.
washes
C.
was
washed
D.
washed【答案】A
语法练习
1.
The
boy
with
short
hair
______
Little
Tiger
by
his
parents.
D
A.
calls
B.
called
C.
is
calling
D.
is
called
2.
Computers
________widely
in
our
daily
life.
D
A.
use
B.
used
C.
were
used
D.
are
used
3.
Fifteen-year-olds
________to
have
jobs
in
China.
D
A.
is
not
allowed
B.
are
allowed
C.
is
allowed
D.
are
not
allowed
4.
He
likes
reading
very
much.
Most
of
his
money
________on
books.
A
A.
is
spent
B.
spend
C.
spends
D.
are
spent
5.
—What
languages
________in
that
country？
—German
and
English.
B
A.
are
speaking
B.
are
spoken
C.
speak
D.
is
spoken
6.
—I
won’t
come
to
the
party
unless
Sue________，too.
D
—You
mean
if
Sue
comes，you
will
come.
A.
will
invite
B.
invites
C.
invited
D.
is
invited
7.
—Suihua
is
so
beautiful.
It’s
like
a
big
garden.
—Yes.
Many
trees
and
flowers
________in
our
city
every
year.
B
A.
are
planting
B.
are
planted
C.
were
planted
D.
planted
8.
If
city
noises
_____
from
increasing,
people
_____?shout
to
be
heard
even
at
the
dinner
table
20
years?from
now.??
A
A.
are
not
kept;??will
have
to
B.
are
not
kept;??have
to
C.
do
not
keep;??will
have
to
D.
do
not
keep;??have
to
课后练习
一、单项选择?
1.
Paper
is
made
________
wood
and
newspapers
are
made
______
paper.
B
A.
of;
of
B.
from;
of
C.
of;
from
D.
from;
from
2.
Many
students
________
chances
to
show
themselves
in
class
because
the
class
size
is
too
big.
C
A.
don't
give
B.
haven’t
give
C.
aren’t
given
D.
won’t
given
3.
Many
houses
_________
by
the
earthquake
and
thousands
of
people
were
left
homeless.
B
A.
damaged
B.
were
damaged
C.
were
damaging
D.
are
damaged
4.
How
much
did
you
___________
for
the
red
car?
C
A.
spend
B.
cost
C.
pay
D.
take
5.
It
seems
that
American
can
hardly
avoid
____________
products
in
China.
D
A.
buy
B.
bought
C.
to
buy
D.
buying
6.
---
________the
sports
meeting
might
be
put
off.
---
Yes,
it
all
depends
on
the
weather.
C
A.
I
told
B.
I've
told
C.
I've
been
told
D.
I
has
been
told
7.
---
Who's
the
little
baby
in
the
photo,
Mary?
---
It's
me.
This
photo
________
fourteen
years
ago.
C
A.
takes
B.
took
C.
was
taken
D.
is
taken
8.
Miss
Green
didn't
tell
us
___________.
D
A
where
she
lives
B.
where
does
she
live
C.
where
did
she
live
D.
where
she
lived
9.
Learn
to
be
calm
__________
what
happens
when
you
are
in
much
trouble.
D
A.
not
matter
B.
no
problem
C.
no
wonder
D.
no
matter
10.
It
only
_______
him
20
minutes
________
to
his
office
every
day.
A
A.
takes;
to
drive
B.
took;
drive
C.
takes;
drive
D
took;
to
drive
11.
Mr.
Brown
always
makes
his
class
________and
keeps
his
students
________in
class.
D
A.
alive；interesting
B.
lively；interesting
C.
alive；interested
D.
lively；interested
12.
Battery-operated
slippers
are
used
________seeing
in
the
dark.
D
A.to
B.
as
C.by
D.
for
13.
It
________me
half
an
hour
to
reach
the
top
of
the
mountain.
C
A.
spent
B.
cost
C.
took
D.
paid
14.
—There
many
trees
at
the
foot
of
the
mountain.
D
—But
now
they
are
slowly
disappearing
because
of
human
activities.
A.
is
used
to
B.
used
to
C.
used
to
have
D.
used
to
be
15.
We
find
________impossible
for
us
to
learn
a
foreign
language
well
in
a
short
time.
D
A.
that
B.
this
C.
one
D.
it
16.
Hawaii
is
__________
beautiful
beaches.
D
A.
famous
as;
its
B.
famous
for;
it’s
C.
famous
as;
it’s
D.
famous
for;
its
17.
This
pair
of
shoes
_______
hand,
and
it
______
very
comfortable.
D
A.
is
made
with;
is
felt
B.
are
made
from;
is
felt
C.
are
made
of;
feels
D.
is
made
by;
feels
18.
We
are
made
________
more
confident
by
our
teacher.
A
A.
to
be
B.
being
C.
be
D.
been
19.
The
comedy,
Lost
in
Thailand(《泰囧》),
opened
________December
12
and
by
December
24
it
had
made
721
million
yuan.
B
A.
in
B.
on
C.
at
D.
by
20.
—Are
the
overseas
students
all
from
________?
—No,
there
are
only
two
________
in
the
team.
B
A.
Germany;
Germany
B.
Germany;
Germans
C.
German;
Germans
D.
German;
Germany
二、完成句子
1.
茶树被种植在山周围。
are
grown/
planted
Tea
plants
___________________________________
on
the
sides
of
mountains
2.
最普通的东西，从纸到陶土再到竹子，都被变成了精美的物品。
turned
into
The
most
common
things,
from
paper
to
clay
to
bamboo,
are
__________
objects
of
beauty.
3.
今天，人们点亮灯笼，看着它们带着他们的祝福升到空中。
rise
into
Today,
people
light
the
lanterns
and
watch
them
________________
the
sky
with
their
wishes.
4.
这些制件通常是可爱的孩子或来自中国的童话故事或历史故事中的生动的人物。
lively
characters
The
pieces
are
usually
cute
children
or
__________
from
a
Chinese
fairy
tale
or
historical
story.
5.
晾干以后，它们被高温烧制，然后它们被磨光并上色。
at
a
high
heat
After
dying,
they
are
fired
___________________.
They
are
then
polished
and
painted
6.
在春节期间，它们被作为祝福好运和幸福新年的象征贴在窗、门和墙上。
During
the
Spring
Festival,
they
__________________
windows,
doors
and
walls
as
______________________
wishes
for
good
luck
and
a
happy
new
year.
are
put
on;
symbols
of
7.
今天，天灯被应用在节日和其他庆祝活动中。
are
used
Today,
sky
lanterns
_____________
at
festivals
and
other
celebrations.
8.
不论你可能要买什么，你可能会认为那些产品就是那些国家制造的。
No
matter
what
_________________
you
may
buy,
you
may
think
those
products
were
made
in
those
countries
9.
他意识到美国人几乎不能避免买中国制造的产品。
He
realized
that
Americans
can
hardly
_____________________.
avoid
buying
products
made
in
China
10.
他希望将来中国也能在制造人们在世界各地都能买到的高科技的产品方面做得更好。
He
hopes
that
in
the
future
China
will
also
_______________
making
high-technology
products
that
people
can
buy
_________________.
get
better
at;
in
all
parts
of
the
world
三、语法完形。
One
day,
David
and
his
friends
talked
about
who
their
closest
1.
were.
When
it
was
his
turn,
he
said,
“My
best
friend
is
Amy,
2.
81-year-old
woman
living
in
Florida.”
Their
friendship
came
3.
a
game.
In
the
game,
David
and
Amy
were
on
the
same
team.
After
this
game,
they
became
good
friends,
David
even
told
her
about
his
dream
of
music.
However,
life
was
hard
for
David
at
that
time.
He
hardly
4.
time
or
money
to
play
music.
Most
of
the
time,
he
had
to
work
in
a
restaurant.
He
felt
that
his
dream
was
hopeless
(无望的).
5.
he
almost
lost
heart,
Amy
gave
him
lots
of
help
and
supported
his
dream.
Two
years
later,
he
decided
6.
to
New
York
for
his
dream.
There
he
held
his
first
concert
successfully.
After
the
concert,
a
famous
reporter
in
New
York
heard
of
their
story.
He
wanted
to
know
what
7.
.
So
he
flew
to
Florida
to
interview
her.
To
his
surprise,
the
friendship
between
Amy
and
David
was
8.
than
he
could
imagine.
Later,
many
people
9.
by
this
story.
But
Amy
thought
it
was
nothing.
She
said,
“As
friends
we
10.
__________
give
a
hand
when
they
need.”
1.
A.
friend
B.
classmate
C.
friends
D.
classmates
2.
A.
the
B.
/
C.
a
D.
an
3.
A.
below
B.
from
C.
to
D.
at
4.
A.
will
have
B.
has
had
C.
have
D.
had
5.
A.
When
B.
Before
C.
Unless
D.
If
6.
A.
go
B.
to
go
C.
going
D.
gone
7.
A.
is
Amy
like
B.
Amy
is
like
C.
Amy
was
like
D.
was
Amy
like
8.
A.
more
beautiful
B.
beautiful
C.
beautifully
D.
the
most
beautiful
9.
A.
was
moved
B.
were
moved
C.
is
moved
D.
are
moved
10.
A.
can’t
B.
mustn’t
C.
should
D.
would
C
D
B
D
A
B
C
A
B
C
四、阅读理解
E
G
A
F
C
A
Lana
went
to
see
a
new
movie
in
the
morning.
But
she
didn't
enjoy
it.
She's
talking
to
Jenny
about
what
happened.
Jenny:
You
look
unhappy.
1.
_____________________??
Lana:
I
watched
a
movie
in
the
morning.
Jenny:
2.
____________________??
Lana:
No.
The
movie
was
great.
It
was
the
audience
(观众).
Some
people
were
late
for
the
movie,
some
took
phone
calls
during
the
movie,
some
made
noise
while
eating
snacks
and
some
talked
loudly.
3.
________________?
Jenny:
That's
too
bad!
People
should
obey
certain
rules
while
watching
a
movie.
Lana:
Yes.
The
first
thing
is
to
keep
the
theater
quiet.
We
should
sit
down
before
the
movie
begins.
4.
_____________
We
should
eat
snacks
quietly.
And
we
should
talk
as
little
as
possible.
Jenny:
5.
____________________??And
we
should
take
away
our
rubbish
when
we
leave.
Lana:
I
hope
everyone
should
do
these
things
so
that
we
can
enjoy
the
movie
better.
Jenny:
Me
too.
A.
I
was
annoyed
all
the
time.
B.
Who
did
you
go
to
the
movie
with?
C.
Yes,
you
are
right
D.
How
wonderful
the
movie
was!
E.
What's
wrong
with
you?
F.
We
should
turn
off
our
mobile
phones.
G.??So
the
movie
was
boring,
wasn't
it?
B
A
long
time
ago,
my
grandma
and
grandpa
lived
in
a
house
with
a
big
front
yard.
They
planted
lots
of
vegetables
and
flowers
in
the
yard.
They
worked
hard
to
keep
the
garden
growing.
All
summer
long,
the
family
ate
food
from
the
garden
and
enjoyed
the
flowers.
Years
passed.
It
became
harder
for
them
to
keep
up
the
garden.
So
they
made
it
a
little
smaller.
Then
one
summer
Grandpa
died.
It
was
a
lonely
winter
for
Grandma.
It
was
hard
for
her
to
care
for
the
garden
alone.
When
spring
came,
she
planted
just
a
few
vegetables
and
flowers.
One
day
in
the
early
summer,
Grandma
heard
big
noises
in
the
yard.
She
looked
out
of
the
window
and
saw
thousands
of
bees.
What
could
she
do?
Should
she
hire
someone
to
get
rid
of
the
bees?
But
that
would
cost
more
than
she
could
afford.
She
decided
to
wait.
Over
the
next
few
days,
the
bees
were
busy
with
their
own
business.
Grandma
decided
the
bees
wouldn’t
bother
anyone,
so
she
didn’t
give
them
another
thought.
That
summer,
Grandma’s
little
garden
grew
and
grew.
The
neighbors
would
stop
to
admire
the
big
crop
of
vegetables
and
the
lovely
flowers.
One
day,
Grandma’s
brother
visited.
As
Grandma
made
him
delicious
squash
pan
cakes
(南瓜煎饼),
she
told
him
about
the
bees.
Frank
said,
＂Farmers
often
hire
beekeepers
to
set
up
beehives
(蜂窝).
The
bees,
pollinate
(传粉)
the
crops
and
help
them
to
grow.＂
＂So
that’s
why
my
garden
is
doing
so
well!＂
Grandma
exclaimed
(欢呼).
After
that,
she
believed
that
Grandpa
had
sent
the
bees
to
take
his
place
and
make
Grandma’s
little
garden
grow
and
grow...
1.
The
garden
became
smaller
than
before,
because
.
B
A.
the
grandpa
died
B.
they
became
old
C.
they
didn’t
have
enough
money
D.
Because
they
didn’t
need
so
much
food
2.
What
did
Grandma
think
of
the
bees
at
first?
A
A.
They
were
noisy.
B.
They
were
helpful
to
the
garden.
C.
They
could
make
honey.
D.
They
were
sent
by
Grandpa.
3.
The
underlined
word
＂hire＂
in
paragraph
6
may
mean＂_________＂.
D
A.
解雇
B.
允许
C.
出租
D.
雇佣
4.
Why
did
the
garden
grow
well
that
summer?
C
A.
Because
of
Grandpa.
B.
Because
of
Grandma.
C.
Because
of
the
help
of
the
bees.
D.
Because
of
good
weather.
5.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
not
true
according
to
the
text?
C
A.
Grandma
wouldn’t
get
aid
of
bees
any
more.
B.
The
garden
gives
them
a
lot.
C.
Grandpa
sent
the
bees
to
help
Grandma.
D.
The
neighbors
also
loved
the
garden.
五、短文填空
meal,
girl,
beautifully,
continue,
choice,
marry,
think,
I,
rich,
dress
There
was
once
an
old
man.
He
had
a
daughter.
She
was
so
1.
___________
that
a
lot
of
young
men
from
all
over
the
town
were
attracted
to
her.
The
old
man
asked
his
daughter:
"What
kind
of
man
do
you
want
to
be
your
husband?"
His
daughter
said:
"Dear
father,
my
future
husband
can
be
poor
but
should
be
the
2.
__________
man."
“How
could
that
be?"
thought
the
father.
But
anyway,
he
announced
that
his
daughter
was
ready
to
get
3.
_________.
Just
after
a
few
days,
plenty
of
men
stood
outside
the
4.
__________
home
waiting.
The
old
man
came
out
and
said:
“
Gentlemen,
those
who
5.
________
they
are
qualified
(合格的),
please
come
forward
and
tell
me
your
qualifications.!”
A
few
men
wearing
nice
clothes
came
forward
and
said:
"We
are
rich
men.
We
have
gold,
silk
and
fur.”
Next
came
five
young
men
with
jewelry
(珠宝)
boxes.
"You
will
be
a
rich
person
if
you
6.
_________
one
of
us
to
be
your
husband.
"
they
said.
The
girl
just
smiled.
Then
came
a
simply
7.
________
young
man.
The
old
man
asked:
"Young
man,
you
look
so
poor.
What
can
you
offer
my
daughter?”
“My
wealth
is
always
with
8.
__________.
"
said
the
young
man.
"1
can
make
tables
and
chairs
within
an
hour.
I
can
also
put
up
a
tent
for
you.”
The
girl
smiled
"I
can
cook
too.
I
can
cook
delicious
9.
_________.
However,
I
do
not
have
much
money.
But,
with
my
pair
of
hands,
I
do
have
a
whole
life
of
wealth."
the
young
man
10.
____________.
“You
are
my
husband."
said
the
girl.
"You
have
a
pair
of
precious
hands.”
beautiful;
richest;
married;
girl’s;
think;
choose;
dressed;
me;
meals;
continued;
六、任务型阅读
About
800
years
ago,
a
Chinese
man
named
Wan
Hu
made
the
world's
first
rocket
but
unfortunately
lost
his
life.
It
was
not
until
April
24,
1970,
that
China
launched
its
first
satellite
Dongfanghong-1,which
made
the
country
a
modern
space-exploring(太空探索的)
nation.
To
celebrate
the
first
big
success
for
the
country’s
space
development,
April
24
is
now
China's
Space
Day,
which
started
in
2016.
While
celebrating,
China
also
announced
new
exploration
plans
to
make
a
station
and
go
to
Mars
and
beyond.
A
space
station
is
like
a
home
for
astronauts
in
space.
Astronauts
live
and
work
on
a
space
station
and
spaceships
can
even
park
there.
China
plans
to
finish
building
its
space
station
in
2022
According
to
China's
top
space
scientist
Zhou
Jianping,
by
that
time,
becoming
an
astronaut
will
be
a
normal
job
because
more
space
exploration
means
that
astronauts
are
needed
more
than
ever
before.
They
also
need
to
be
able
to
finish
more
tasks.
"We've
been
choosing
astronauts
mainly
from
pilots.
Now,
we
will
also
pick
them
from
engineers,
doctors
and
space
technology
experts
Another
plan
is
about
Mars.
China
will
launch
a
probe
(探测器)
to
Mars
around
2020.
It
will
land
there
and
even
bring
back
things
from
the
Mars
surface,
a
plan
that
never
has
been
achieved
by
any
country.
"It's
such
a
big
plan,
"said
Zhang
Rongqiao,
chief
designer
of
China's
Mars
plan.
"
Only
by
doing
this
can
China
say
it
has
truly
started
the
exploration
of
deep
space.
And
the
exploration
will
help
us
understand
how
the
universe
changes,
how
life
comes
into
being
and
the
structure
of
matter
(物质的结构).”
1.
How
long
has
China
had
its
first
rocket?
It
is
_______________
since
the
first
rocket
was
made
by
Wan.
about
800
years
ago
2.
What
made
our
homeland
China
a
modern
space-exploring
nation?
The
launch
of
its
___________
made
China
a
modern
space-exploring
nation.
first
satellite
Dongfanghong-1
3.
Why
does
China
begin
to
have
a
Space
Day
from
2016?
It
aims
to
________________
for
China's
space
development.
celebrate
the
first
big
success
4.
What
is
a
space
station
used
for?
It
is
like
a
home
for
astronauts
and
a
parking
lot
for
______________________.
spaceships
5.
How
can
China
say
it
has
truly
started
the
exploration
of
deep
space?
Only
by
___________________
to
Mars
around
2020
can
China
say
so.
launching
a
probe
七、补全对话
A)
A：Hi,
Helen.
Your
coat
looks
very
nice.
B：1.
________________________.
I
like
it
very
much,
too.
A：2.
________________________?
B：It
was
made
in
Zhejiang.
A：Really?
3.
__________________________?
B：It’s
made
of
cotton.
A：4.
___________________________?
B：I
bought
it
online.
A：Online?
That’s
cool!
5.
___________________________?
B：Sure.
You
can
come
to
my
house
to
learn
this
Sunday
afternoon.
A：Great!
Thank
you
very
much.
B：You’re
welcome.
B)
A:
Hey,
Zheng
Yun!
B:
Hi,
Laura.
How
was
your
vacation?
A:
1.
_________________________!
I
had
a
good
time
there.
B:
2.
_________________________?
A:
I
went
to
Weifang
in
Shandong.
There's
an
international
kite
festival
there
every
April.
B:
3.
_________________________?
A:
I
saw
all
kinds
of
kites
at
the
festival.
There
were
competitions
for
the
best
kites.
B:
4.
_________________________?
A:
Yes,
the
kites
were
really
beautiful.
B:
5.
_________________________?
A:
They
were
made
of
different
things
like
silk
or
paper.
Some
were
pained
with
colorful
drawings.
B:
How
interesting!
A:
Yeah,
it
was
really
fun
to
see
which
kite
could
fly
the
highest.
I
hope
to
go
there
again
next
year.
13