Module 6 Animals in danger
一、单项选择(共15小题;共45分)
根据语境,选出最佳选项。
1. Bill is a _____, and he works in a _____.
A.coach, factory
B.secretary, office
C.scientist, university
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
2. The book is _____ but I am not _____ in it.
A.interesting; interested
B.interested; interesting
C.interested; interested
D.interesting; interesting
3. —What an _____ animal!
—Yes, most children are _____ in it.
A.interested; interesting
B.interesting; interesting
C.interesting; interested
D.interested; interested
4. Ann is a _____, and she works in a lab.
A.science
B.scientist
C.worker
5. Many boys dream of becoming pilots, but I want to be a _____.
A.engineer
B.artist
C.astronaut
D.scientist
6. —Why do you want to be a(n) _____?
—Because I'm very interested in science.
A.inventor
B.musician
C.scientist
7. (2019贵州道真隆兴中学期末)This film isn't _____ so that nobody is _____ in it.
A.interesting; interested
B.interested; interesting
C.interesting; interesting
D.interested; interested
8. —Hey, turn it off, please! We don't _____ music in the reading room.
—Oh, I'm sorry, sir. I won't do it again.
A.allow
B.hear
C.enjoy
D.like
9. There are not _____ apples for 5 children, so we have to buy some.
A.few
B.much
C.little
D.enough
10. The story is very _____ and we are all _____ in it.
A.interesting; interesting
B.interested; interested
C.interesting; interested
D.interested; interesting
11. I think we must give up using plastic bags to _____ our earth.
A.produce
B.protect
C.provide
D.pollute
12. The book is so _____ that I am very _____ in it.
A.interesting; interesting
B.interested; interested
C.interesting; interested
D.interests; interested
13. The teacher will _____ if you bring your mobile phone to the classroom.
A.put them away
B.give it away
C.take it away
D.take away it
14. The presidents of the two countries which were against each other are now exchanging ideas about building countries _____ peace.
A.on
B.at
C.in
D.with
15. Mrs Brown shouted at Sam _____ the litter into the waste bin.
A.to throw
B.throw
C.threw
D.throwing
二、完形填空(共1小题;共40分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow. But you want to _____16_____ the weather forecast (预报) first to see whether there will be rain or not. Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the _____17_____ make the weather report.
"It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning, _____18_____ clearing by early afternoon. The high tomorrow will be 85."
As there will be no rain, the whole family feels _____19_____. Without the weather forecast, you would not know this, and you would just have to take your chances. But now, you can plan your picnic _____20_____ worrying whether it will rain or not.
The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe. He is known as the father of the weather bureau. He was the first person to publish _____21_____ weather forecasts in the United States.
Abbe began his daily weather bulletins (简报) in 1869. They were based on weather _____22_____ he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions. Because of their accuracy (准确), the reports were _____23_____.
Congress (国会) became _____24_____ in Abbe's weather reports. They made Abbe a meteorologist (someone who studies weather conditions), and he _____25_____ issuing (发布) forecasts three times a day. He was the first official forecaster of the U.S. Weather Service. Because he often forecast probable storms, Abbe earned the nickname of "Old Probabilities".
16. A.produce
B.spread
C.check
D.organize
17. A.fireman
B.postman
C.fisherman
D.weatherman
18. A.so
B.but
C.after
D.because
19. A.happy
B.worried
C.stressed
D.curious
20. A.about
B.without
C.against
D.from
21. A.online
B.polluted
C.daily
D.indoor
22. A.maps
B.stations
C.space
D.centres
23. A.strange
B.popular
C.terrible
D.useless
24. A.successful
B.similar
C.bored
D.interested
25. A.avoided
B.began
C.minded
D.risked
三、阅读理解-阅读选择(共2小题;共24分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Favorite Animal
cat
panda
fish
dog
bird
Tim
√
√
Tom
√
√
Mary
√
√
Woody
√
√
Lucy ( )
√
26. _____ likes fish very much.
A.Tim
B.Tom
C.Lucy
27. Who likes all the animals?
A.Lucy
B.Woody
C.Mary
28. From the chart, we know _____ is the most popular (欢迎的) animal.
A.cat
B.panda
C.dog
29. How many animals does the chart give us?
A.Five.
B.Six.
C.Four.
30. From the chart we know _____.
A.Tim likes bird
B.Lucy doesn't like fish
C.Tom likes fish
● The fastest roller coaster…
The fastest roller coaster is Kingda Ka in New Jersey, U.S.A. It reaches a speed of 206 kilometers every hour in just four seconds! At 139 meters, it's also the tallest roller coaster in the world.
● The busiest subway…
The subway in Moscow, Russia, is the busiest subway system. More than 3 billion passengers ride on Moscow's subways each year. It might also be the most beautiful subway system.
● The longest escalator (电动扶梯)…
The Central-Mid-Levels Escalator in Hong Kong, China, is the longest escalator in the world. It is 800 meters long and climbs 135 meters
● The most talkative bird…
The most talkative bird is an African gray parrot named Prudle. It has learned over 800 words and can even make polite conversation.
● The most terrible frog…
The frog, found in Central and South America, is considered as the deadliest frog in the world. Its poison (毒素) can kill 20 adult humans.
31. The longest escalator in the world is _____ meters long.
A.135
B.139
C.200
D.800
32. _____ is in Africa.
A.The fastest roller coaster
B.The busiest subway
C.The most talkative bird
D.The most terrible frog
33. The passage is about _____.
A.records
B.animals
C.environment
D.transportation
四、书面表达(共1小题;共11分)
书面表达。
34. 假如你是李明,最近你得到一只宠物小狗,你非常喜欢它。请你根据提示,给Alice写一封信,在信中描述你的宠物小狗并邀请Alice来你家玩。
写作要点:
(1)最喜欢的动物是小狗。
(2)宠物信息
Name: Dawang
Color: white and black
Age: three
Likes: listening to music
What can it do: watch the house; follow me everywhere
(3)表达对它的喜爱……
写作要求:
(1)不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
(3)字迹工整、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰。
(4)至少60词。
Dear Alice,
How are you? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
答案
第一部分
1?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:Bill是一个科学家,并且他在一所大学上班。coach 教练;secretary 秘书;scientist 科学家;factory 工厂;office 办公室;university 大学。A中教练在工厂上班不符实际;B中office读音以元音音素开头,不定冠词应用an,故排除B;C中科学家在大学工作符合实际。
因此,正确答案是C。
2?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意:这本书很有趣但是我对它不感兴趣。interesting 有趣的(形容词),修饰物;interested 感兴趣的(形容词),修饰人,be interested in 对……感兴趣。
因此,正确答案是A。
3?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:——一个多么有趣的动物啊!——是的。很多孩子都对它感兴趣。interesting 有趣的;interested 令人感兴趣的。
因此,正确答案是C。
4?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:Ann是一个科学家,她在实验室工作。science 科学;scientist 科学家;worker 工人。
因此,正确答案是B。
5?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:许多男孩梦想成为飞行员,但是我想成为一名科学家。scientist 科学家;engineer 工程师;artist 艺术家;astronaut 宇航员。A、B、C项都是元音音素开头的单词,应该用不定冠词an;scientist是辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a。
因此,正确答案是D。
6?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:——你为什么想成为一个科学家?——因为我对科学很感兴趣。inventor 发明家;musician 音乐家;scientist 科学家;由后句对科学感兴趣可知。
因此,正确答案是C。
7?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意:这部电影没有趣,所以没有人对它感兴趣。形容人的时候用interested,形容事物的时候用interesting。
因此,正确答案是A。
8?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意为:——嘿,请关掉它!我们不允许在阅览室放音乐。——对不起,我以后不会这么做了。 allow 允许;hear 听到;enjoy 享受;like 喜欢。
因此,正确答案是A。
9?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:这儿不够五个人的苹果,所以我们必须买一些。enough 形容词,足够的,修饰名词apples;few 几乎没有的,修饰可数名词;much 多的,修饰不可数名词;little 几乎没有的,修饰不可数名词。
因此,正确答案是D。
10?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词interesting 和 interested的辨析。句意:这个故事是非常有趣的,我们都对它感兴趣。interesting 有趣的,指的是事物本身很有趣;interested 感兴趣的,be interested in 对……感兴趣,表示人对某事物感兴趣。
因此,正确答案是C。
11?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:我认为我们必须放弃使用塑料袋来保护我们的地球。protect保护;produce生产;provide提供;pollute污染。
因此,正确答案是B。
12?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:这本书是如此的有趣以至于我对它非常感兴趣。interesting 有趣的,主语是物或者修饰物;interested 感兴趣的,主语是人或者修饰人;be interested in 对……感兴趣。
因此,正确答案是C。
13?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定短语的辨析。句意:如果你把你的手机带到教室,老师会把它拿走。take it away把它拿走,固定搭配, 代词it要放中间。put away收好;give away分发,赠品,泄露。
因此,正确答案是C。
14?. C
【解析】
此题考察的是介词的辨析。句意:互相对抗的两个国家的总统现在关于和平的建设国家而互相交换观点。in peace 和平的,和谐的。
因此,正确答案是C。
15?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:Brown太太对Sam大喊,要把垃圾扔进垃圾箱。throw 扔,动词;shout at sb. to do sth. 对某人大喊要做某事。
因此,正确答案是A。
第二部分
16?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:但是你想先查看一下天气预报来看看是否有雨。produce 生产;spread 传播;check 查看;organize 组织。
因此,正确答案是C。
17?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:你爸爸打开电视,一家人听天气预报员播报天气。fireman 消防员;postman 邮递员;fisherman 渔夫;weatherman 天气预报员。
因此,正确答案是D。
18?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是连词辨析。句意:明天上午局部阴天,但午后转晴。so 所以;but 但是;after 在……之后;because 因为。
因此,正确答案是B。
19?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:由于没有雨,全家人都感觉很高兴。happy 高兴的;worried 焦急的;stressed 紧张的;curious 好奇的。
因此,正确答案是A。
20?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意:但是现在你可以计划你的野餐,而不用担心天是否会下雨。about 关于;without 不用;against 反对;from 从。
因此,正确答案是B。
21?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:他是美国首个发布每日天气预报的人。online 在线的;polluted 污染的;daily 每日的;indoor 室内的。
因此,正确答案是C。
22?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:它们是以他依据天气状况的电报报告画的天气图为基础的。map (显示岩石、天气、人口类型等具体特征的)图;station 车站;space 太空;centre 中心。
因此,正确答案是A。
23?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:由于它们的准确性,这些报道很受欢迎。strange 奇怪的;popular 受欢迎的;terrible 可怕的;useless 无用的。
因此,正确答案是B。
24?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:国会对Abbe的天气报道产生了兴趣。successful 成功的;similar 相似的;bored 无聊的;interested 感兴趣的。
因此,正确答案是D。
25?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:他们使他成为一名气象学家(研究天气状况的人),而且他开始一天发布三次天气预报。avoid 避免;begin 开始;mind 介意;risk 冒险。
因此,正确答案是B。
第三部分
26?. A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Tim fish√ Tim 鱼√。
因此,正确答案是A。
27?. C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Mary cat√ panda√ fish√ dog√ bird√ Mary 猫√ 熊猫√ 鱼√ 狗√ 鸟√。
因此,正确答案是C。
28?. A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Tim Tom Mary Woody Lucy cat√ Tim Tom Mary Woody Lucy 猫√。
因此,正确答案是A。
29?. A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:cat panda fish dog bird 猫 熊猫 鱼 狗 鸟。
因此,正确答案是A。
30?. B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Lucy fish Lucy 鱼。
因此,正确答案是B。
31?. D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:The Central-Mid-Levels Escalator in Hong Kong, China, is the longest escalator in the world. It is 800 meters long and climbs 135 meters. 中国香港的中环半山自动扶梯是世界上最长的自动扶梯。它长800米,高135米。
因此,正确答案是D。
32?. C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:The most talkative bird is an African gray parrot named Prudle. 最健谈的鸟是一只名叫普鲁德尔的非洲灰鹦鹉。
因此,正确答案是C。
33?. A
【解析】
此题是主旨大意题。答案出处:全文。全文讲述的是五个世界之最,即世界纪录。
因此,正确答案是A。
第四部分
34?.
Dear Alice,
How are you? I have a favorite pet. It's a dog. Its name is Dawang. It is a white and black dog. It's three years old now. Dawang likes many things. It likes listening to music. When I play music, it stops and listens to it.
Every day when I walk in the street, Dawang follows me everywhere. When I'm not at home, it may miss me a lot. My parents and I love Dawang so much. We see it as a member of my family. Do you want to play with it? I hope you will come to my house.
Yours,
Li Ming
【解析】
好词:
1. favorite 最喜欢的,形容词
2. when 当……时,连词
3. everywhere 到处,处处
好短语:
1. years old ……岁(年龄)
2. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
3. listen to music 听音乐
4. at home 在家
5. want to do sth. 想做某事
6. play with… 玩……,和……一起玩
好句式:
1. How are you? 你好吗?
2. We see it as a member of my family. 我们把它看作是我家庭的一员。
3. I hope you will come to my house. 我希望你能来我家。