Module 7 A famous story 单元冲刺卷附解析

Module 7 A famous story

一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1. （2019山东夏津期末）As the doctors _____ him, the pain got worse.
A.hits
B.were checking
C.are asking
D.will come to

2. —How do you like the pants?—I'll _____ them.
A.think
B.thank
C.think at
D.think about

3. Don't ride too fast, David. _____ the risk of an accident.
A.Take away
B.Write down
C.Think about
D.Try out

单项选择
4. —Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now?
—Certainly. In the principal's office. They _____ happily at that time.
A.are talking
B.have talked
C.were talking

从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
5. _____ is an area of ground, especially one that is used for a special purpose such as farming or building.
A.Soil
B.Land
C.Town

6. Let's _____ about the food and drinks for your birthday dinner.
A.eat
B.have
C.think
D.like

从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
7. —Anna, you speak a bit fast. Please slow down so that I can follow you.
—Ok, I will.
A.go after
B.understand
C.come along

从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
8. Mr. Li goes to his home town _____ a year.
A.one or two
B.once or two
C.one or twice
D.once or twice

9. It is _____, and is the tallest building in Asia.
A.468-metre-high
B.468 metres high
C.468-metre high
D.468-metres high

根据语境，选出最佳选项。
10. — Stop, Mary! There is a(n) _____ which asks us not to swim in the river.
— OK. Thanks.
A.expression
B.warning
C.permission

从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
11. （2019河北中考）I saw Jeff in the park. He _____ on the grass and reading a book.
A.sits
B.sat
C.is sitting
D.was sitting

12. New Year's party is coming. Let's _____ the games.
A.come on
B.look at
C.think about
D.ask for

从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
13. He doesn't like the weather in Beijing because it's dry.
A.not cloudy
B.not warm
C.not wet

从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
14. —Someone broke the window just now.
—I didn't see it. I _____ a fruit salad.
A.am making
B.made
C.was making
D.will make

15. The new App allows us to use voice to create notes instead of _____ all the words.
A.to type
B.type
C.typing
D.typed
二、完形填空（共1小题；共24分）
Go for your dreams
Everyone has his own _____16_____. What do you want to be when you grow up?
Maybe you like _____17_____ and want to be a singer like Eason Chen. Maybe you like sports and want to be a spoil star like Liu Xiang, Yao Ming, David Beckham, Michael Jordan and so on. Maybe you like searching the _____18_____ and want to be an astronaut like Yang Liwei.
But do you know? There was hard work behind their _____19_____. If you have a dream but don't work hard for it, the dream is only a "dream". Many famous people set good examples for us, such as Edison, Einstein, Marie Curie, Hua Luogeng and other great people.
To dream is the _____20_____ step, but the key is to work hard for it. Believe in yourself and create your future with your own hands. I hope you can make your dream come true. I hope you can try your _____21_____ to do it from now on.
16. A.dream
B.job
C.work
D.idea
17. A.dancing
B.writing
C.singing
D.sleeping
18. A.stars
B.space
C.moon
D.sun
19. A.work
B.face
C.dream
D.success
20. A.first
B.one
C.final
D.last
21. A.good
B.better
C.best
D.great

三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共35分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
It was early morning in a small village in Kenya, Africa. Woman and children were carrying heavy containers (容器) of water on their heads. They walked many miles to get the water. It was hot, and they were tired. They could only carry a few containers a day. A young British woman learned about how difficult this was for them. She wanted to help.
Who is the young woman? Her name is Emily Cummins. How did she help? She invented a water carrier for the people in Kenya.
Emily Cummins is an engineer. She designs (设计) useful products for places without many natural resources (资源). These places often don't have a lot of water. They also don't have a lot of oil, coal or gas. Cummins' products don't use oil, coal or gas. They use other kinds of energy, such as the sun. So people can continue to use them in the future without hurting our planet.
How did Cummins get started? As a young child in England, she loved to work with her grandfather in his workshop. He taught her how to use his tools. He showed her how to make toys and boxes from small pieces of metal.
Cummins designed her first product when she was in high school and just 15 years old. While she was still a high school student, Cummins designed a new kind of fridge. Why? Fridges normally use a lot of electricity. They are too expensive for many people in developing countries. Cummins' fridge is not expensive. It's made of cheap, local materials.
After leaving school, Cummins spent five months in Africa. She wanted to learn more about life there, so she volunteered at a school in Namibia. There, she could test and improve her designs. Her fridge became a great success! It has helped thousands of people.
22. What problem did people in a small village in Kenya face?
A.They had no fridge to keep food fresh.
B.There was not enough food to eat.
C.They had no clean water to drink.
D.It was tiring to carry water home.
23. Who got Cummins interested in engineering?
A.Her father.
B.Her mother.
C.Her grandfather.
D.Her aunt.
24. Cummins designed her first product when she was _____.
A.a young child
B.a high school student
C.in college
D.in Africa
25. Why did Cummins spend five months in Africa?
A.Because her parents worked there.
B.Because she studied at a school there.
C.Because she wanted to sell her fridges.
D.Because she wanted to test and improve her designs.

Tom is five years old. He has no brothers or sisters. He is a lovely boy. He doesn't go to school because he is too young. He likes to play with other children in the small park every day. The park is near his building. In the park there are interesting things to see and play with.
Tom's parents love him very much. They often buy him nice things. This time, his mother buys some new clothes for him. The clothes are expensive and nice. Tom is very happy to wear them. "Mum, can I go out and play with my friends? I want them to see my new clothes," asks Tom. "All right, but please keep your clothes clean," says Mum. "I am going to do some cooking. We will have supper after your father comes back." At about six, his father comes back from work. And Tom goes home for supper.
"Why do you have much earth (泥土) on your clothes?" asks his mother.
"Because I have some falls (摔跤)," answers Tom. "You should not make the nice clothes dirty", Mother says.
"I'm sorry, Mum", says Tom, "But I have no time to take off my clothes when I fall."
26. How do you know Tom's parents love him very much?
A.They let him play with other small children.
B.They let watch TV all day.
C.They often buy some nice things for him.
D.Tom doesn't go to school.
27. How does Tom make his clothes dirty?
A.His friends make his clothes dirty.
B.He has some falls.
C.He doesn't like the new clothes.
D.He takes off his new clothes and puts them on the dirty earth.
28. Which is not right?
A.Tom doesn't go to school.
B.There is a small park near his home.
C.Before Tom falls, he takes off his clothes.
D.Tom often goes out to play with his friends.

四、书面表达（共1小题；共16分）
29. Lost Underground is a story about school children who went on a trip to some caves. These caves were very large and people could go into them only with a guide.
However, four children decided to explore the caves on their own. They went into the caves with a group, but left the group and walked down a tunnel. They thought it would be fun to explore the caves alone.
Soon they came to a hole in the wall. They climbed through the hole into another part of the cave. Then they decided to turn back but they could not remember the way. They were lost in the caves.
When the guide led the other children out of the caves, he counted them. He discovered that there were four children missing. He had to go back into the caves to try to find the missing children.
The children who were lost moved deeper and deeper into the caves. The deeper they went, the more lost they became. They were scared. They started shouting for help, but the guide couldn't hear them.
Soon they came to an underground river. They guessed that the river must flow out of the caves into a bigger river. They decided to try to swim out of the caves.
The water was very cold and deep, but the children kept on swimming. For a long time, they swam in darkness, then they saw light ahead of them. The river was flowing out of the caves into a bigger river and the children were able to leave the caves. They climbed out of the river onto the riverbank. They saw the bus with the other children in the distance.
They were safe.
Read the passage above, then write a story summary.
_____
答案
第一部分
1?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：当医生检查他时，更疼痛了。hit 撞；check 检查；ask 问；come to 来到。
因此，正确答案是B。
2?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词和短语的辨析。句意：——你觉得那裤子怎么样？——我再想想。think 觉得；think about 想想，考虑；thank 感谢。
因此，正确答案是D。
3?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：David，不要骑得太快。考虑交通事故的风险。take away 带走；write down 写下；think about 考虑；try out 试图，试验。
因此，正确答案是C。
4?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是时态。句意：——你能告诉我你刚才是在哪里发现高小姐的吗？——当然，在校长办公室。他们那时正在愉快地聊天。由at that time（在那时）可知时态用过去进行时was/were doing结构。
因此，正确答案是C。
5?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：土地是一片地，特别是用于农业或建筑等特殊用途的土地。soil 土壤；land 土地/陆地；town 城镇。
因此，正确答案是B。
6?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：让我们考虑一下你生日晚宴的食物与饮料吧。eat 吃；have 有；think 考虑；like 喜欢；think about 考虑。
因此，正确答案是C。
7?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是同义词替换。句意：——Anna，你说得有点快。请慢一点，以便我能理解你。——好的，我会的。follow 理解；go after 追求；understand 理解；come along 出现。
因此，正确答案是B。
8?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是副词。句意：李先生每年去他的家乡一次或两次。one 一，基数词；two 二，基数词；once 一次，副词；twice 两次，副词；空处填入副词作状语，且or连接并列成分；once or twice 一两次。因此，正确答案是D。
9?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词。句意：它有468米高，是亚洲最高的建筑。468-metre-high 468米高；468 metres high 468米高。数字-量词单数-形容词只用作定语修饰名词，数字+量词单数或复数+形容词，可以用作表语。
因此，正确答案是B。
10?. B
11?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是时态。句意：我看见Jeff在公园。他正坐在草坪上看书。由句意可知此处用过去进行时。
因此，正确答案是D。
12?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：元旦晚会就要到了，让我们来考虑一下游戏吧。come on 加油；look at 看......；think about 考虑；ask for 请求......， 要求......。
因此，正确答案是C。
13?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：他不喜欢北京的天气，因为它太干了。cloudy 多云的；warm 温暖的；wet 湿的；dry 干燥的，可以用not wet替换。
因此，正确答案是C。
14?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是时态。句意：——有人刚刚打碎了窗户。——我没有看到。我正在做水果沙拉。make 做，动词，根据句中的just now可知时态为过去进行时，主语为I，故此处应使用was making。
因此，正确答案是C。
15?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：这款新的应用让我们可以使用语言编辑便笺，而不是打出所有的字。instead of doing 而不是做某事。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二部分
16?. A
17?. C
18?. B
19?. D
20?. A
21?. C
第三部分
22?. D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：They walked many miles to get the water. It was hot，and they were tired. 他们走很远才能得到水。天气很热，他们很累。
因此，正确答案是D。
23?. C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：How did Cummins get started? As a young child in England, she loved to work with her grandfather in his workshop. He taught her how to use his tools.Cummins是如何开始的?作为一个英国的小孩，她喜欢和爷爷在工作室里工作。他教她如何使用他的工具。
因此，正确答案是C。
24?. B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Cummins designed her first product when she was in high school and just 15 years old.在cummins只有十五岁读高中的时候，设计出了她的第一个产品。
因此，正确答案是B。
25?. D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：so she volunteered at a school in Namibia. There, she could test and improve her design.所以她在纳米比亚的一个学校里当志愿者。在那儿，她可以试验并改善她的设计。
因此，正确答案是D。
26?. C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Tom's parents love him very much. They often buy him nice things. Tom的父母非常爱他。他们经常给他买好东西。
因此，正确答案是C。
27?. B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处："Because I have some falls (摔跤)," answers Tom. "You should not make the nice clothes dirty", Mother says. Tom回答说：“因为我摔了几跤。”妈妈说：“你不应该把你的漂亮衣服弄脏。”
因此，正确答案是B。
28?. C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：He doesn't go to school because he is too young. 他不上学，因为他太小了。The park is near his building. 在他家附近有个公园。"I'm sorry, Mum", says Tom, "But I have no time to take off my clothes when I fall." Tom说：“对不起，妈妈。当我摔跤的时候，我没有时间脱下我的衣服。”"Mum, can I go out and play with my friends? I want them to see my new clothes," asks Tom. "All right, but please keep your clothes clean," says Mum. Tom问：“妈妈，我可以出去和我的朋友们玩吗？我想他们看看我的新衣服。”妈妈说：“好的，但是请保持你的衣服干净。”
因此，正确答案是C。
第四部分
29?. The story, Lost Underground, was about a group of school children who took a trip to the caves with a guide. However, four of them left the group to explore the caves alone. Unfortunately, they got lost. When they moved deeper, they found an underground river. So they made a decision to swim out along the river. Finally they got out of the caves safely.