Module 12 Help 单元冲刺卷附解析

Module 12 Help

一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1. A _____ is something which is said or written to tell people of a possible danger, problem, or other unpleasant things that might happen.
A.suggestion
B.warning
C.tool

2. The sun came out and the clouds _____. The children cheered up.
A.moved
B.appeared
C.cleared

3. —How much yogurt does she need?—She needs _____.
A.two cup of yogurts
B.two cups of yogurts
C.two cups of yogurt
D.two cups for yogurt

4. If you are _____ for the vacancy, that means you are qualified or able to do it. For example, because you are old enough or you received high education.
A.eligible
B.flexible
C.replaceable

从下面各题所给选项中，选出与所给单词划线部分读音不同的选项。
5. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A.Detective Ken told us about a case he dealt with recently.
B.When you feel upset, take a deep breath and it will help.
C.It is important for everyone to have a good breakfast.
D.The man left clear footprints in the wet sand.

从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
6. "I can make them talk," said Colin. "I told you, everyone here has to do what I want." Mary began to understand that Colin was very _____.
A.effeminacy
B.spoilt
C.generous

7. The broken _____ may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful.
A.glass
B.glasses
C.candle
D.candles

8. —When will you leave for Shanghai?
—Mmm… let me _____ my schedule (日程安排).
A.check
B.make
C.think

根据语境，选出最佳选项。
9. Liu Chang always gets _____ grades than I because she reads _____ books than I.
A.better; more
B.better; many
C.good; more

从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
10. A _____ is the words telling us something bad may happen in the future so that we can be careful about it.
A.picture
B.warning
C.letter

11. It's a sunny day today. Let's go swimming.
A.fresh
B.light
C.clear
D.clean

12. In the classroom, I see _____ balls. One is a football and the other is a baseball.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five

13. —Can you _____ the big stone?
—No, I can't. It's too heavy.
A.put up
B.lift up
C.set up
D.give up

单项选择
14. ─Aaron, help me. The table is so heavy that I can't _____ it.
─OK. I'm coming.
A.lift
B.clear
C.hide
D.climb

从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
15. （2016 山东威海经济技术开发区期末）—I hear someone singing in the next door.—It _____ Jean. She is going to enter the concert.
A.could be
B.can't be
C.should be

二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
An 80-year-old woman died on Tuesday afternoon in a fire. People reported the _____16_____ at about 2:30 p.m. at a home on Sunnyside Avenue. The woman was Mary Cass. Her husband, Roy Cass, 80, was not at _____17_____ at the time of the fire. The police were trying to _____18_____ the reason of the fire. They said it looked like the woman _____19_____ asleep on the sofa with a cigarette (香烟) in her hand.
The value of the home was ＄700,000, but the fire burnt _____20_____ down. The Casses married in 1945. Both of them were _____21_____ all their lives.
Mr Cass said, "Six months ago, we decided to stop smoking, _____22_____ we wanted to live to be 100 years old. So we went to a hospital. The hospital worked! We stopped smoking a month ago. So I can't _____23_____ she was smoking behind my back."
Mr Cass started _____24_____ after his words. He cried out his wife's name again and again. The police took him to a nursing home. There _____25_____ and nurses could look after him.
16. A.house
B.fire
C.thing
D.hospital
17. A.home
B.street
C.park
D.hospital
18. A.get out
B.look out
C.put out
D.find out
19. A.fell
B.took
C.caught
D.went
20. A.it
B.her
C.his
D.them
21. A.players
B.smokers
C.workers
D.lawyers
22. A.though
B.if
C.when
D.because
23. A.believe
B.hope
C.hear
D.say
24. A.lying
B.standing
C.following
D.crying
25. A.doctors
B.workers
C.teachers
D.managers

三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共30分）
阅读理解
Hello! My name is Paul Smith. My mother Cindy has（有）a daughter and a son. My sister is Jane. Who is my mother's son? Can you guess（猜）?
Here are two schoolbags. Is this my schoolbag? No. Mine is green. This is a purple schoolbag. It's Jane's. What are in the schoolbag? A pencil box, a book,a dictionary, a baseball and a ring are in it. What about mine? A watch, a notebook and a computer game are in it. Oh! Where（在哪里）is my pen? I lost it in the school library.
26. Paul Smith is _____.
A.Jane's father
B.Cindy's uncle
C.Cindy's cousin
D.Jane's brother
27. What color is Jane's schoolbag?
A.Purple.
B.Red.
C.Green.
D.Yellow.
28. What's not in Paul's schoolbag?
A.A notebook.
B.A watch.
C.A book.
D.A computer game.
29. Paul's pen is in _____.
A.his schoolbag
B.the classroom
C.his sister's schoolbag
D.the school library
30. 下面哪一项是正确的？
A.Paul has two schoolbags.
B.Jane's last name is Smith.
C.Cindy has two daughters.
D.A notebook is in Jane's schoolbag.

选择补全对话。
A: You look tired.
B: _____31_____ One girl hurt herself in P.E. class.
A: _____32_____
B: She was running under the hot sun and then she felt sick and fell down.
A: Yes. _____33_____
B: She cut her knee, so I washed the cut and put some medicine on it. Then I put a bandage on it.
A: _____34_____
B: Not really, but I also took her temperature. Luckily she didn't have a fever. _____35_____
A: You are really a good nurse.
31. A.What happened?
B.That's right.
C.Was the cut serious?
D.Yes, I have a busy day.
E.I told her she should have a rest.
F.What can I do?
G.The weather is very hot today.
32. A.What happened?
B.That's right.
C.Was the cut serious?
D. Yes, I have a busy day.
E.I told her she should have a rest.
F.What can I do?
G.The weather is very hot today.
33. A.What happened?
B.That's right.
C.Was the cut serious?
D.Yes, I have a busy day.
E.I told her she should have a rest.
F.What can I do?
G.The weather is very hot today.
34. A.What happened?
B.That's right.
C.Was the cut serious?
D.Yes, I have a busy day.
E.I told her she should have a rest.
F.What can I do?
G.The weather is very hot today.
35. A.What happened?
B.That's right.
C.Was the cut serious?
D.Yes, I have a busy day.
E.I told her she should have a rest.
F.What can I do?
G.The weather is very hot today.

四、书面表达（共1小题；共15分）
书面表达。
36.请根据图片描述一下故事发生的过程。80词左右。
答案
第一部分
1?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：警告是被说或写下的告诉人们可能出现的危险、困难、或其他可能发生的不愉快的事情的话语。suggestion 建议；warning 警告；tool 工具。
因此，正确答案是B。
2?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：太阳出来了，云是消散了。孩子们欢呼起来。move 移动；appear 出现；clear 消散。
因此，正确答案是C。
3?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词单复数的辨析。句意：——她需要多少酸奶？——她需要两杯酸奶。由于前面cup有two修饰，所以使用复数形式；由于yogurt是不可数名词，所以使用原形。
因此，正确答案是C。
4?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：如果你有资格申请这个职位，那就意味着你有资格或有能力做这份工作。例如，因为你年龄足够大或者你接受了高等教育。eligible 合格的，合适的，符合条件的；flexible 灵活的；replaceable 可替换的。根据qualified可知答案。因此，正确答案是A。
5?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。句意：下列划线部分的发音与其他不同的是哪个？dealt /e/； breath /e/； breakfast /e/； clear /?/。
因此，正确答案是D。
6?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：“我可以让他们说话，”Colin说，“我告诉过你，这里的每个人都必须做我要求做的事。”Mary开始明白Colin被宠坏了。effeminacy 柔弱的；spoilt 宠坏的；generous 慷慨的。
因此，正确答案是B。
7?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：如果你碰了碰它，碎玻璃可能会割破你的手，你应该小心。glass 玻璃，不可数名词；glasses 眼镜；candle 蜡烛，可数名词，复数是candles。
因此，正确答案是A。
8?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：——你什么时候离开去上海？——嗯，让我核对下我的日程安排。check 检查，核对；make 制作，做；think 想，认为。
因此，正确答案是A。
9?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词比较级。句意：Liu Chang的成绩总是比我好，因为她读的书比我多。good 好的，比较级为better；many 很多的，比较级为more。根据than可知两个空格均需填入比较级。
因此，正确答案是A。
10?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：警告就是告诉我们一些未来可能发生的不好的事情，这样我们可以加以小心。picture 图片；warning 警告，警示；letter 信。
因此，正确答案是B。
11?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：今天是晴天。让我们去游泳吧。fresh 新鲜的；light 轻的；clear 清澈的，晴朗的；clean 干净的。
因此，正确答案是C。
12?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是数词辨析。句意：在教室里，我看到两个球。一个是足球，另一个是棒球。two 二，两个；three 三，三个；four 四，四个；five 五，五个；the other （两个中）另一个。
因此，正确答案是A。
13?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是词组的辨析。句意：——你能提起那个大石头吗？——不，我不可以。它太重了。put up 张贴，建造，提高；lift up 举起；set up 建立，准备，引起；give up 放弃。
因此，正确答案是B。
14?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：——Aaron，帮帮我。这个桌子太重了我举不起。——好的，我马上就来。lift 举起；clear 清除；hide 隐藏；climb 爬。由heavy可知，此处动词要用lift。
因此，正确答案是A。
15?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是情态动词辨析。句意：——我听见隔壁有人在唱歌。——那可能是Jean，她将要参加音乐会。could be 可能是，表示推测；can't be 肯定不是，表示否定判断；should be 应该是；由下句说“她将要参加音乐会”可知应表示推测。
因此，正确答案是A。
第二部分
16?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：在下午2:30左右，人们报告了火灾发生在Sunnyside大街的一个家中。house 房子；fire 火灾；thing 事情；hospital 医院。
因此，正确答案是B。
17?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：她的丈夫，80岁的Roy Cass在火灾发生时不在家。home 家；street 街道；park 公园；hospital 医院。
因此，正确答案是A。
18?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语辨析。句意：警察正试图找出起火的原因。get out 出去；look out 注意；put out 熄灭；find out 找出。
因此，正确答案是D。
19?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：他们说好像是这位妇女手里拿着一支烟在沙发上睡着了。fall 落下，过去式为fell；take 拿，过去式为took；catch 抓住，过去式为caught；go 去，过去式为went。fall asleep 入睡。
因此，正确答案是A。
20?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是代词辨析。句意：房子的价值是70万美元，但是大火烧毁了它。it 它；her 她的；his 他的；them 他/她/它们。
因此，正确答案是A。
21?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：他们俩一生都是吸烟者。player 运动员；smoker 吸烟者；worker 工人；lawyer 律师。
因此，正确答案是B。
22?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：六个月前，我们决定戒烟，因为我们想活到100岁。though 尽管；if 如果；when 当……时候；because 因为。
因此，正确答案是D。
23?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：所以我不敢相信她在我背后抽烟。believe 相信；hope 希望；hear 听到；say 说。
因此，正确答案是A。
24?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：Cass先生说完话，开始哭了起来。lie 躺，stand 站；follow 跟随；cry 哭。
因此，正确答案是D。
25?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：那里的医生和护士可以照顾他。doctor 医生；worker 工人；teacher 老师；manager 经理。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三部分
26?. D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：My sister is Jane. 我的妹妹是Jane。
因此，正确答案是D。
27?. A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：This is a purple schoolbag. It's Jane's. 这是一个紫色的书包。它是Jane的。
因此，正确答案是A。
28?. C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：What about mine? A watch, a notebook and a computer game are in it. 我的书包里有什么？一块手表、一本笔记本和一部电子游戏。里面没有书。
因此，正确答案是C。
29?. D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Where is my pen? I lost it in the school library. 我的钢笔在哪里？我把它落在学校图书馆了。
因此，正确答案是D。
30?. B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：My name is Paul Smith. 我的名字是Paul Smith。所以其妹妹Jane的姓氏也是Smith。
因此，正确答案是B。
31?. D
【解析】
句意：是的，我今天很忙。根据上文的“You look tired.（你看起来很累。）”可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是D。
32?. A
【解析】
句意：发生了什么？根据上文的“Yes, I have a busy day. One girl hurt herself in P.E. class.（是的，我今天很忙。一个女孩在体育课上受伤了。）”可知此处是询问发生了什么。
因此，正确答案是A。
33?. G
【解析】
句意：今天天气很热。根据上文的“She was running under the hot sun and then she felt sick and fell down.（她在烈日下跑步，然后感到不舒服，摔倒了。）和前面的yes可知此处是描述天气。
因此，正确答案是G。
34?. C
【解析】
句意：伤口严重吗？根据上文“She cut her knee, so I washed the cut and put some medicine on it. Then I put a bandage on it.（她割伤了她的膝盖，所以我洗了伤口，并上了药。然后用绷带包扎。）”可知此处是询问伤口的情况。
因此，正确答案是C。
35?. E
【解析】
句意：我告诉她应该休息一下。上文提到了“我”帮忙处理伤口，根据上文的“Not really, but I also took her temperature. Luckily she didn't have a fever. （不严重，但我还量了她的体温。幸运的是她没发烧。）”和下文“You are really a good nurse.（你真是个好护士。）”可知。
因此，正确答案是E。
第四部分
36?. Tom loves painting very much. One day he was drawing pictures on the beach when he heard someone shouting "Help! Help!" Then he found a boy struggling in the sea. He jumped into the sea immediately and saved the boy. At last he pulled the boy out of the sea. A moment later the boy's parents came. They were very thankful to Tom and said Tom was a good boy.
【解析】
好单词：
1. paint 绘画，动词
2. beach 沙滩，名词
3. shout 呼喊，动词
4. struggle 挣扎，动词
5. pull 拉，动词
好短语：
1. draw pictures 画画
2. jump into 跳进
3. at last 最后
好句式：
They were very thankful to Tom and said Tom was a good boy. 他们非常感谢Tom，说Tom是个好孩子。