江苏省响水中学2020年秋学期高二年级学情分析（一）
英语试题
总分：150分
时间：120分钟
注意事项：
1、本试卷共分两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。
2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上（请将选择题的答案直接填涂到答题纸上），答案写在试卷上无效。
第一卷
（选择题，
共110分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
（共5小题;
每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why
does
the
man
need
a
map?
A.
To
tour
Manchester.
B.
To
find
a
restaurant.
C.
To
learn
about
China.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:
Jane,
do
you
have
a
map
of
Manchester?
I
want
to
find
a
good
place
to
eat.
W:
Why
not
try
Chinatown?
There
are
plenty
of
good
Chinese
restaurants
there,
and
it's
near
here.
2.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
does
the
woman
want
to
do
for
vacation?
A.
Go
to
the
beach.
B.
Travel
to
Colorado.
C.
Learn
to
snowboard.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Let's
do
something
different
for
vacation
this
year.
Oh,
let's
go
to
Colorado.
I
want
to
learn
to
snowboard.
W:
Oh,
Paul,
you
know
I
don't
like
cold
weather.
Can't
we
go
someplace
warm,
like
the
beach?
3.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
will
the
man
probably
do?
A.
Take
the
job.
B.
Refuse
the
offer.
C.
Change
the
working
hours.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W:
This
job
is
for
three
days
a
week:
Monday,
Friday,
and
Saturday.
Are
you
Okay
with
that?
M:
Mmm...
I
was
hoping
to
have
Saturday
free.
But
I
need
the
job,
so...
can
you
tell
me
what
exactly
I
will
do?
4.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
does
the
woman
say
about
John?
A.
He
won't
wait
for
her.
B.
He
won't
come
home
today.
C.
He
won't
be
on
time
for
dinner.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:
Do
you
know
if
John's
coming
home
for
dinner?
W:
He'll
be
late.
He
said
not
to
wait
for
him.
5.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
will
the
speakers
probably
do
next?
A.
Order
some
boxes.
B.
Go
home
and
rest.
C.
Continue
working.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:
I'm
really
tired
from
packing
all
these
boxes
for
three
hours.
It's
about
time
to
call
it
a
day.
M:
I
know.
Maybe
we
could
do
it
first
thing
tomorrow
morning.
W:
Why
not?
These
orders
are
not
urgent.
第二节
(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.
How
does
the
woman
usually
go
to
work?
A.
By
car.
B.
By
bus.
C.
By
train.
7.
What
do
the
speakers
agree
about
taking
the
train?
A.
It
is
safer.
B.
It
is
faster.
C.
It
is
cheaper
【答案】6.
A
7.
B
【解析】
【原文】M:
Lisa?
Hi!
W:
Hi,
Ned.
M:
Don't
you
usually
drive
to
work?
W:
Usually,
but
not
in
bad
weather.
M:
Why
is
that?
W:
The
traffic
gets
a
lot
worse
when
it
rains
or
snows.
M:
I
always
take
the
train.
It's
a
lot
faster
for
me
than
driving.
W:
It's
faster
for
me,
too,
but
the
time
isn't
always
convenient.
M:
Yeah,
but
think
of
all
the
things
you
can
do
on
the
train----read
a
book
or
the
newspaper...
W:
Or
answer
my
email...
No
thanks!
My
workday
is
long
enough
already.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8.
What
does
the
man
suggest
the
woman
do?
A.
Save
up
for
the
car.
B.
Go
to
another
car
dealer.
C.
Ask
someone
to
check
the
car.
9.
What
is
the
salesman
going
to
do?
A.
Give
a
discount.
B.
Stick
to
a
high
price
C.
Ask
for
cash
payment.
10.
How
will
the
man
help
the
woman?
A.
Lend
money
to
her.
B.
Drive
her
car
home.
C.
Take
care
of
her
car.
【答案】8.
C
9.
A
10.
B
【解析】
【原文】W:
I
think
the
car
we
saw
yesterday
would
be
a
good
deal.
What
do
you
think?
M:
Yes,
but
I
think
you
should
ask
someone
to
take
a
look
at
it
just
to
be
sure.
W:
My
friend
Jack
knows
cars,
and
he
helped
me
do
the
check
this
morning.
M:
It
was
smart
of
you
to
think
ahead.
Have
you
and
the
salesman
agreed
on
a
price?
W:
Yes,
he
finally
agreed
to
accept
the
discounted
price
I
asked.
M:
Then
have
you
thought
about
how
to
pay?
W:
Well,
I've
saved
up
enough
money
to
pay
cash
for
this
car.
M:
Good.
Let
me
go
with
you
to
make
the
payment
and
drive
the
car
home
for
you.
W:
Thank
you.
That
would
make
it
much
easier
for
me.
M:
You're
welcome.
Let's
go
take
care
of
that
right
now.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
living
expenses
in
the
city?
A.
Fairly
low.
B.
Just
Okay.
C.
Very
high.
12.
What
does
the
woman
spend
most
on?
A.
Meals.
B.
Trains.
C.
Clothes.
13.
What
does
the
woman
do
in
her
free
time?
A.
See
films.
B.
Travel
around.
C.
Go
for
a
drink.
【答案】11.
C
12.
B
13.
A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Being
away
from
home
for
college
can
be
stressful.
Besides
all
the
pressures
of
study,
there's
the
pressure
on
your
pocket.
Today,
let's
go
to
a
university
to
find
out.
Excuse
me.
Can
I
ask
you
a
few
questions?
W:
Well,
Okay.
M:
How
do
you
find
the
cost
of
living
in
the
city?
W:
Everything
is
expensive,
including
clothing,
housing,
and
traveling.
M:
So,
what
do
you
spend
most
on?
W:
Transport,
I
think.
For
food,
if
I
cook
myself,
it's
not
expensive
at
all.
For
clothing,
I
bring
my
clothes
here
from
my
home
country,
where
they're
nice
and
cheap.
But
every
week,
I
have
to
spend
more
than
100
pounds
on
the
trains.
M:
Then
what's
the
social
life
like?
W:
I'm
a
very
social
person.
I
love
hanging
out
with
my
friends
and
meeting
new
people.
Thankfully,
I
don't
drink
nor
smoke,
so
the
only
expense
is
maybe
tickets
to
the
cinemas,
club,
and
so
on.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14.
What
will
Rebecca
do
on
June
12?
A.
Go
on
a
business
trip.
B.
Organize
a
trade
exhibition.
C.
Meet
the
people
from
Head
Office.
15.
What
is
John
preparing
for
the
meeting?
A.
A
report.
B.
A
timetable.
C.
A
speech.
16.
When
do
the
speakers
decide
to
have
the
meeting?
A.
On
June
3.
B.
On
June
10.
C.
On
June
17.
【答案】14.
C
15.
A
16.
C
【解析】
【原文】W:
Can
you
fix
a
time
for
the
next
meeting,
Alex?
How
about
June
12th?
That's
after
the
trade
exhibition.
M:
I
thought
something
was
happening
on
that
day,
Rebecca.
W:
Oh,
yes.
You're
right.
The
people
from
Head
Office
are
coming.
M:
What
time
does
their
plane
arrive?
Can
we
have
the
meeting
in
the
morning?
W:
No,
it's
all
arranged.
I'm
meeting
them
at
half
past
ten,
so
I
won't??be
available
at
all
that
day.
M:
Well,
let's
have
the
meeting
earlier
in
June,
then.
The
trade
exhibition
finishes
on
the
third,
doesn't
it?
W:
Yes,
but
we
need
John's
sales
report
for
the
meeting.
How's
it
going?
M:
I'm
afraid
John
hasn't
started
yet.
The
figures
won't
be
in
place
till
next
week.
W:
Will
it
be
ready
early
in
June?
M:
Well,
not
really.
He
told
me
that
he
will
finish
them
by
June
10th.
W:
So,
we're
looking
at
the
week
starting
the
17th.
How
about
two
o'clock
on
that
day?
M:
I
think
that's
Okay.
Let's
meet
here
again
then.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17.
What
did
the
speaker
decide
to
do
after
lunch
that
day?
A.
Stay
to
help
her
friend.
B.
Drive
home
in
the
rain.
C.
Wait
for
the
rain
to
stop
18.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
speaker
then?
A.
She
worked
at
a
hotel.
B.
She
had
bought
a
new
car.
C.
She
was
having
a
baby
soon.
19.
Where
did
the
speaker
meet
the
taxi
passenger?
A.
At
a
crossroads.
B.
In
front
of
a
hotel.
C.
Beside
a
car
park.
20.
What
does
the
speaker
talk
about?
A.
An
exciting
lunch
party.
B.
A
well-known
short
story.
C.
An
unforgettable
experience
【答案】17.
B
18.
C
19.
A
20.
C
【解析】
【原文】W:
Hello,
everyone.
In
today's
program,
I'd
like
to
share
a
true
story
of
mine.
One
day,
my
friends
and
I
had
just
finished
lunch
at
a
hotel
when
it
started
to
rain
heavily.
When
it
became
lighter,
I
decided
to
brave
the
train
to
get
car
and
go
home.
It
was
parked
three
blocks
away.
My
friends
argued
I
shouldn't
go
because
at
that
time,
I
was
due
to
give
birth
in
three
months.
I
promised
I'd
be
very
careful.
One
of
them
wanted
to
come
with
me,
but
I
insisted
she
stay
with
another
friend
who
needed
help
with
her
baby.
When
I
walked
to
the
first
crossroads,
a
taxi
stopped
and
a
passenger
came
out
with
an
umbrella.
Before
I
knew
what
was
happening,
he
walked
right
beside
me
and
told
me
he
would
walk
with
me
to
where
I
would
go.
I
refused,
but
he
insisted.
During
our
walk,
he
kept
telling
me
to
walk
slowly.
When
we
got
to
the
car
park,
I
thanked
him,
and
we
parted
ways.
I
did
not
get
his
name
and
may
not
even
recognize
him
now.
Did
he
purposely
stop
for
me?
I'll
never
know.
第二部分：语篇理解（共三节，满分80分）
第一节
完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One
day
in
early
December,
we
woke
up
to
discover
a
heavy
fall
of
snow.
“Mom,
can
we
go
___21___
after
breakfast?”
my
eleven-year-old
daughter
Erica
begged.
I
didn’t
want
to
___22___
her
request,
so
we
headed
towards
the
only
___23___
in
our
town.
When
we
arrived,
the
hill
was
crowded
with
people.
We
found
an
open
spot
next
to
a
thin
man
and
his
three-year-old
son.
The
boy
was
already
lying
in
the
sled,
___24___
to
be
launched.
“Come
on,
Daddy!”
he
called.
The
man
looked
over
at
me.
“Okay
if
we
go
___25___?”
he
asked.
“Sure.
Looks
like
your
son
is
ready
to
go,”
I
said.
With
that,
he
gave
the
boy
a
huge
___26___,
and
off
he
flew!
And
the
father
ran
after
his
son
at
full
speed.
“He
must
be
afraid
that
his
son
is
going
to
___27___
somebody”
I
said
to
Erica.
“We’d
better
be
___28___,
too.”
Then
we
also
skied
down
the
hill
at
a
great
speed.
As
we
returned
to
the
top,
I
noticed
that
the
man
was
___29___
his
son,
who
was
still
lying
in
the
sled,
back
up
to
the
summit.
When
we
reached
the
top,
the
boy
was
ready
to
play
again.
Again,
the
father
____30____
him
down
the
hill,
and
then
pulled
both
the
boy
and
the
sled
back
up.
The
little
boy
was
terribly
spoilt
by
his
father,
I
thought.
____31____
he
was
small,
the
child
could
pull
his
own
sled
up
the
hill
once
in
a
while.
This
____32____
went
on
for
more
than
an
hour,
but
the
man
never
____33____
,
and
he
was
very
happy
instead.
Finally,
I
could
____34____
it
no
longer.
I
called
to
him,
“You
have
tremendous
____35____
!”
The
man
smiled
and
said,
“He
has
cerebral
palsy
(脑瘫).
He
can’t
walk.
”
I
was
dumbstruck
(惊呆的).
It
had
all
seemed
so
happy,
so
____36____
,
that
it
never
occurred
to
me
that
the
child
might
be
____37____
.
Although
I
didn’t
know
the
man’s
name,
I
told
the
____38____
in
my
newspaper
column.
Either
he
or
someone
he
knew
must
have
recognized
him,
____39____
shortly
afterward,
I
received
this
letter:
Dear
Mrs.
Silverman,
The
energy
I
expended
on
the
hill
that
day
is
____40____
compared
to
what
my
son
does
every
day.
To
me,
he
is
a
true
hero.
21.
A.
camping
B.
hiking
C.
shopping
D.
skiing
22.
A.
answer
B.
refuse
C.
allow
D.
accept
23.
A.
hill
B.
lake
C.
market
D.
gym
24.
A.
promising
B.
advising
C.
waiting
D.
warning
25.
A.
too
B.
second
C.
last
D.
first
26.
A.
wave
B.
ability
C.
push
D.
touch
27.
A.
look
at
B.
run
into
C.
come
across
D.
call
on
28.
A.
natural
B.
honest
C.
careful
D.
special
29.
A.
attracting
B.
following
C.
pulling
D.
forbidding
30.
A.
found
B.
chased
C.
drove
D.
noticed
31.
A.
As
if
B.
Even
though
C.
Now
that
D.
Ever
since
32.
A.
accident
B.
signal
C.
pattern
D.
adventure
33.
A.
doubted
B.
laughed
C.
tired
D.
cried
34.
A.
interrupt
B.
stand
C.
change
D.
demand
35.
A.
energy
B.
value
C.
skills
D.
attitude
36.
A.
fair
B.
frightening
C.
normal
D.
unlucky
37.
A.
homeless
B.
disabled
C.
technical
D.
creative
38.
A.
joke
B.
story
C.
meeting
D.
news
39.
A.
because
B.
unless
C.
if
D.
although
40.
A.
all
B.
everything
C.
something
D.
nothing
【答案】21.
D
22.
B
23.
A
24.
C
25.
D
26.
C
27.
B
28.
C
29.
C
30.
B
31.
B
32.
C
33.
C
34.
B
35.
A
36.
C
37.
B
38.
B
39.
A
40.
D
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。作者与女儿一起去山上滑雪，遇到了一位父亲一遍遍把脑瘫儿子用雪橇拉上山，又一起追着儿子下山，作者非常感动，把这个故事发表在报纸上，不久，那位父亲认出报纸上写的是他，写信给作者，认为自己的儿子才是真正的英雄。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈，早饭后我们可以去滑雪吗？A.
camping露营，野营；B.
hiking徒步旅行；C.
shopping购物；D.
skiing滑雪。根据下文句子The
boy
was
already
lying
in
the
sled.(那男孩已经躺在雪橇上了)可知，她的女儿向她提出的要求是去滑雪。故选D项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈不想拒绝女儿的要求。A.
answer回答；
B.
refuse拒绝；C.
allow允许；D.
accept接受。根据下文so
we
headed
towards
the
only
___3___
in
our
town.(所以我们去往镇上唯一的山。)可知去了山上是不想拒绝女儿的要求，故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以我们去往镇上唯一的山。A.
hill小山；B.
lake湖；C.
market市场；D.
gym健身房。根据下文句子the
hill
was
crowded
with
people(山上挤满了人)可知，我们去的是一座小山。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：小男孩在雪橇上已经做好了准备，正等着出发。A.
promising许诺，答应；B.
advising建议；C.
waiting等待；D.
warning警告。根据上文The
boy
was
already
lying
in
the
sled(小男孩已经躺在了雪橇上)可知此处表示他正等着出发，故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们先走好吗？A.
too太；B.
second第二；C.
last最后；D.
first第一。根据下文我的回答Sure.
Looks
like
your
son
is
ready
to
go
(当然。看来你儿子已经准备好了)可见，是针对滑雪做出的询问，即他们能否先出发。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：说完，他用力推了男孩一下，然后就飞了出去！A.
wave摇动；B.
ability能力；C.
push推；D.
touch接触。根据空后的and
off
he
flew(然后他就飞了出去)可知此处表示父亲给孩子一个很大的推力，推孩子滑出去。故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：他一定害怕儿子会撞到其他的人。A.
look
at看；B.
run
into撞上；C.
come
across遇见；D.
call
on号召。根据上文And
the
father
ran
after
his
son
at
full
speed(父亲全速追赶儿子)及常识可推理知父亲在儿子后面追赶是担心他儿子撞到其他的人。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们也应该小心。A.
natural自然的；B.
honest诚实的；C.
careful小心；D.
special特别的。根据上文He
must
be
afraid
that
his
son
is
going
to
___7___
somebody(他一定害怕儿子会撞到其他的人。)可知我看到他担心儿子撞倒其他人，我觉得我们在滑的时候也需要“小心”，故选C项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们回到山顶时，我注意到那个男人正在把他仍然躺在雪橇里的儿子拉回到山顶。A.
attracting吸引；B.
following跟随；C.
pulling拉；D.
forbidding强迫。根据下文who
was
still
lying
in
the
sled,
back
up
to
the
summit可知，男孩仍然躺在雪橇上，可见他父亲是把他拉到山顶的。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：父亲又一次追他下山，然后把男孩和雪橇都拉上来。A.
found发现；B.
chased追着；C.
drove驾驶；D.
noticed注意。根据上下文，由again可见，这次他父亲仍然是追在他的后边到山下，然后把他拉上来。故选B项。
【31题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：尽管他很小，孩子也能把自己的雪橇拉上山去。A.
As
if好像；B.
Even
though即使，尽管；C.
Now
that既然；D.
Ever
since自从。根据上文The
little
boy
was
terribly
spoilt
by
his
father,
I
thought.可知，作者认为那位父亲把自己的孩子宠坏了，即使孩子自己能把自己的雪橇拉上山去。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这种模式持续了大约一个小时。A.
accident事故；B.
signal信号；C.
pattern模式；D.
adventure冒险。根据上文Again,
the
father
___10___
him
down
the
hill,
and
then
pulled
both
the
boy
and
the
sled
back
up.(父亲又一次追他下山，然后把男孩和雪橇都拉上来。)可知此处表示的是这一“模式”持续了约一小时，故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是这个男的不觉得累，反而很高兴。A.
doubted怀疑；B.
laughed笑；C.
tired厌倦，疲劳；D.
cried哭。根据空后的and
he
was
very
happy
instead(反而很高兴)可知，此处表示与“高兴”相反的“疲劳(tired)”，故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，我再也受不了了。A.
interrupt打扰；B.
stand承受，忍耐；C.
change改变；D.
demand要求。从下文I
called
to
him,
“You
have
tremendous
___15___
!”(我对他说：“你有着惊人的精力！”)可知此处表示作者不能再忍耐这件事，对他说出了这样的话。故选B项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：你有着惊人的精力。A.
energy精力,
能量；B.
value价值；C.
sills技能；D.
attitude态度。根据上文This
___12___
went
on
for
more
than
an
hour,
but
the
man
never
___13___
,
and
he
was
very
happy
instead.(这种模式持续了大约一个小时，但是这个男的不觉得累，反而很高兴。)可知我认为他精力充沛，故选A项。
【36题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这一切看起来都是那么快乐，如此的正常，我从来没有想到孩子可能是残疾的。A.
fair公平的；B.
frightening令人害怕的；C.
normal正常的；D.
unlucky不幸运的。根据上文It
had
all
seemed
so
happy(这一切看起来都是那么快乐)及上下文感彩可知此处表示“那么正常”，故选C项。
【37题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这一切看起来都是那么快乐，如此的正常，我从来没有想到孩子可能是残疾的。A.
homeless无家可归的；B.
disabled残疾的；C.
technical工艺的；D.
creative创造性的。根据上文He
has
cerebral
palsy.
He
can’t
walk.(他得了脑瘫。他不会走路。)可知这里是指这孩子是个残疾人。故选B项。
【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我把这个故事发表在了报纸上。A.
joke笑话；B.
story故事；C.
meeting会议；D.
news新闻。上文讲述了我和女儿去滑雪时遇到一对父子的故事，故选B项。
【39题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：他或他认识的人一定认出来这个故事是他的故事，因为不久之后，我收到了这封信。A.
because因为；B.
unless除非；C.
if是否；D.
although尽管。两句之间是因果关系，因为他是认出来这个故事是他的故事，所以他给我写了信。故选A项。
【40题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：那天我在山上所耗费的精力与我儿子每天所做的相比算不了什么。A.
all全部；B.
everything每件事情；C.
something某事；D.
nothing没什么。根据最后一句To
me,
he
is
a
true
hero.(对我来说，他是个真正的英雄。)及感彩可知此处表达的是这位父亲认为他的精力与儿子每天所做的相比算不了什么。故选D项。
第二节
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The
QUIK-FRYTM
Electronic
Wok
It
is
important
that
you
read
this
carefully
before
first
using
the
wok.
Until
you
become
familiar
with
the
product,
we
advise
that
you
can
keep
this
handy
and
refer
to
it
when
required.
IMPORTANT
SAFEGUARDS:
◇
In
order
to
prevent
the
risk
of
electric
shock
DO
Nor
IMMERSE
the
cord
or
the
probe
in
water
or
any
other
liquid.
◇Whenever
he
wok
is
used
near
children,
it
is
essential
that
close
supervision
takes
place
Never
leave
the
appliance
unattended
while
in
use.
Before
disassembling
the
wok
for
cleaning,
SWITCH
OFF
AND
REMOVE
THE
PLUG
from
the
power
source.
◇
DO
NOT
USE
THE
Quick-Fry
WOK
OUTDOORS.
◇
Avoid
touching
hot
surfaces;
instead
use
the
heat
resistant
handles
on
the
wok
or
the
heal-resistant
plastic
knob
on
top
of
the
glass
hid.
DO
NOT
OPERATE
NEAR
HOT
SURFACES
such
as
electric
hotplates,
gas
burners
or
in
a
heated
oven.
◇DO
NOT
COVER
the
Quick-Fry
wok
with
the
lid
while
using
it
to
deep
fry
foods.
Failure
to
comply
will
cause
condensation
to
drip
onto
the
oil
and
cause
splattering.
◇DO
NOT
ATTEMPT
REPAIR
of
the
Quick
Fry
wok.
If
the
cord
becomes
damaged,
or
if
the
appliance
is
malfunctioning,
do
not
operate.
Return
the
appliance
to
the
nearest
authorized
service
center
for
repair.
DO
NOT
OPEN
THE
BASE
OR
TOUCH
THE
ELECTRICAL
COMONENTS
INSIDE.
Tampering
with
the
base
will
void
the
warranty.
Manufactured
for
operation
only
from
a
standard
domestic
power
source.
How
to
Use
the
Quick-Fry
Electric
Wok:
Be
sure
to
season
the
wok
before
using
it
for
the
first
time,
Assemble
the
wok
and
heat
to
the
highest
setting.
Rub
the
non-stick
inner
surface
of
the
wok
with
1
tablespoon
of
oil.
Use
thick
paper
toweling.
and
be
very
careful
to
avoid
touching
the
hot
surface.
Cooking
Methods:
41.
This
text
is
most
probably
from
_______
.
A.
an
advertisement
for
the
electric
wok
B.
a
cooking
book
designed
for
customers
C.
an
instruction
booklet
for
the
wok
D.
a
customer
review
of
the
wok
42.
One
of
the
advantages
of
the
wok
is
that
_______.
A.
you
don't
need
to
pay
close
attention
to
it
when
cooking
B.
you
may
remove
its
base
when
cleaning
the
wok
C.
you
can
repair
the
wok
by
yourself
when
it
is
not
working
properly
D.
you
can
touch
the
wok
because
it
is
totally
free
from
heat
【答案】41.
C
42.
B
【解析】
本文是一篇应用文。文章是一种炒菜锅的使用说明书，介绍了其安全条款、使用方法和烹饪方式等信息。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。定位到文章第一段“it
is
important
that
you
read
this
carefully
before
first
using
the
wok.”以及下文列出的安全条款、使用方法和烹饪方式可知，这篇文章是关于wok（炒菜锅）的一份使用说明。故选C项。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据炒菜锅图标注的“detachable
base
and…
easy
cleaning”可知，当进行清洗工作时，锅子的底座是可以拆卸下来的，故B项正确。detachable表示“可拆卸的”；A项错误，在安全条款的第二条中就提到了不要让设备无人看管；C项错误在安全事项中也明确标注了“do
not
attempt
repair
of
the
Quick-Fry
work”，故排除；D项错误，在‘how
to
use’信息下也写明了避免触碰锅子的表面，故排除D。故选B项。
B
I
came
home
one
day
recently
and,
for
reasons
I
don’t
quite
understand,
my
living
room
smelled
like
my
grandmother’s
house.
Suddenly
I
felt
as
if
I
were
12
years
old,
happy
and
relaxed,
sitting
in
her
kitchen.
I
can
remember
what
her
house
looked
like,
though
it
was
sold
20
years
ago
–
her
three-level
plant
stand,
the
plates
lining
the
walls,
the
window
over
her
sink
–
but
these
visual
memories
don’t
have
the
power
that
smell
does.
The
funny
thing
is,
I
can’t
even
begin
to
describe
the
odor(气味)
that
was
so
distinctively
hers.
The
best
I
can
do
is
this:
“It
smelled
like
my
grandmother’s
house.”
It’s
a
common
experience,
and
a
common
linguistic(
语言学的)
problem.
In
cultures
worldwide,
people
have
powerful
olfactory
memories.
This
odor-memory
link
is
also
called
“the
Proust
phenomenon,”
after
Marcel
Proust’s
famous
description
of
the
feelings
aroused
by
a
cake
dipped
in
tea
in
“Remembrance
of
Things
Past.”
Olfactory
memories
seem
to
be
more
closely
bound
up
with
emotions
than
are
visual
or
auditory
ones.
Not
all
these
memories
are
pleasant,
of
course,
and
smells
can
also
trigger
feelings
of
pain.
It
is
surprisingly
hard
for
English-speakers
to
describe
the
odors
that
occasion
such
strong
emotions,
however.
English
possesses
almost
no
abstract
smell
words
that
pick
out
links
or
themes
among
unrelated
aromas(芳香).
We
have
plenty
of
these
in
the
visual
field.
“Yellow,”
for
example,
identifies
a
characteristic
that
bananas,
lemons,
some
cars,
some
flowers,
old
book
pages,
and
the
sun
all
share.
But
for
odors,
we
don’t
have
many
more
than
the
vague
“musty”
(smells
old
and
stale)
and
“musky”
(smells
perfumey).
We
usually
have
no
choice
but
to
say
that
one
thing
smells
like
another
–
like
a
banana,
like
garlic,
like
diesel
fuel.
A
few
languages,
though,
do
have
a
rich
odor
vocabulary.
Linguist
Asifa
Majid
has
found
that
the
Jahai,
the
Semaq
Beri,
and
the
Maniq,
hunter-gatherer
groups
in
Malaysia
and
Thailand,
employ
a
wide
range
of
abstract
smell
words
and
can
identify
aromas
as
easily
as
we
can
colors.
The
Jahai
have
a
word,
for
example,
that
describes
“the
seemingly
dissimilar
smell
of
petrol,
smoke,
bat
poop,
root
of
wild
ginger
and
wood
of
wild
mango.”
Last
year
my
cat
got
sprayed
by
a
skunk(臭鼬),
and
the
vet
told
me
to
wash
its
face
with
coffee
to
cover
the
bad
smell.
Until
then,
I
had
never
realized
that
coffee,
which
I
find
delicious,
smells
remarkably
like
skunk
spray,
which
I
do
not.
Science
has
identified
the
chemicals
that
both
share.
They
are
called
mercaptans
(硫醇).
But
in
oral
English,
we
have
no
word
for
the
underlying
note
that
connects
these
two
odors.
If
the
Jahai
drank
coffee
and
encountered
skunks,
I
bet
they
would.
43.
The
opening
paragraph
is
mainly
intended
to
.
A.
express
the
writer’s
affection
for
his
grandmother
B.
direct
the
readers’
attention
to
a
linguistic
problem
C.
tell
us
the
odor
of
the
grandmother’s
house
stayed
the
same
D.
prove
smell
has
a
greater
power
than
visual
memories
44.
Which
of
the
following
is
related
to
olfactory
memories?
A.
Forming
an
image
in
mind
after
seeing
the
word
“injury”.
B
Feeling
sympathetic
when
seeing
a
sick
cat.
C.
Dancing
to
the
music
upon
hearing
it
played.
D.
Missing
fried
eggs
with
garlic
cooked
by
mum.
45.
The
example
of
the
Jahai
suggests
that
.
A.
the
Jahai
don’t
have
many
words
in
the
visual
field
B.
English
possesses
many
vague
words
like
“musty”
and
“musky”
C.
the
Jahai
has
more
abstract
smell
words
than
English
D.
skunk
and
coffee
have
the
same
smell,
but
different
functions
46.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
The
author
feels
pity
about
the
limitation
of
his
language.
B.
English
has
a
wide
range
of
visual
and
odor
vocabulary.
C.
Olfactory
memories
can
bring
nothing
but
pleasant
feelings.
D.
Cultures
worldwide
always
collide
with
each
other.
【答案】43.
B
44.
D
45.
C
46.
A
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇议论文。文章论述一个常见的语言问题。在世界各地的文化中，人们都有强大的嗅觉记忆。这种气味记忆的联系也被称为“普鲁斯特现象”，以马塞尔普鲁斯特(Marcel
Proust)著名的描述“追忆似水年华”中泡在茶里的蛋糕引起的感受而命名。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段第一句It’s
a
common
experience,
and
a
common
linguistic(
语言学的)
problem.“这是一个常见的经历，也是一个常见的语言问题。”该句中的it指代的就是“常见的语言问题”。由此可知，第一段主要是要引导读者注意一个语言问题。故选B。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中But
for
odors,
we
don’t
have
many
more
than
the
vague
“musty”
(smells
old
and
stale)
and
“musky”
(smells
perfumey).
We
usually
have
no
choice
but
to
say
that
one
thing
smells
like
another
–
like
a
banana,
like
garlic,
like
diesel
fuel.“除了模糊的“发霉”(闻起来又老又不新鲜)和“麝香”(闻起来很香)，我们没有更多的气味。我们通常别无选择，只能说一种东西闻起来像另一种——像香蕉，像大蒜，像柴油。”由此推知，D项的“想念妈妈做的大蒜炒鸡蛋”
与嗅觉记忆有关。故选D。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中the
Jahai,
the
Semaq
Beri,
and
the
Maniq,
hunter-gatherer
groups
in
Malaysia
and
Thailand,
employ
a
wide
range
of
abstract
smell
words
and
can
identify
aromas
as
easily
as
we
can
colors.
The
Jahai
have
a
word,
for
example,
that
describes
“the
seemingly
dissimilar
smell
of
petrol,
smoke,
bat
poop,
root
of
wild
ginger
and
wood
of
wild
mango.”
Jahai、Semaq
Beri和Maniq是马来西亚和泰国的狩猎采集部落，他们使用各种各样的抽象嗅觉词汇，就像我们辨别颜色一样容易辨别气味。例如，Jahai人有一个词，描述“汽油、烟、蝙蝠粪便、野生姜的根和野生芒果的木头的味道似乎不一样”。可知，Jahai的例子表明Jahai有比英语更多的抽象气味词汇。故选C。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Science
has
identified
the
chemicals
that
both
share.
They
are
called
mercaptans
(硫醇).
But
in
oral
English,
we
have
no
word
for
the
underlying
note
that
connects
these
two
odors.
If
the
Jahai
drank
coffee
and
encountered
skunks,
I
bet
they
would.(科学已经发现了这两种化学物质。它们被称为硫醇。但在口语中，我们找不到一个词来形容这两种气味之间的联系。如果贾海人喝咖啡，遇到臭鼬，我敢打赌他们会的。)
由此可知，作者对自己语言的局限性感到遗憾。故选A。
【点睛】做推理判断题时，对于暗含在文章中的人物的行为动机、事件的因果关系及作者未言明的倾向、意图、态度、观点等要进行合乎逻辑的判断、推理、分析，进一步增强理解能力，抓住材料实质性的东西。本题第4小题，根据倒数第二段Last
year
my
cat
got
sprayed
by
a
skunk(臭鼬),
and
the
vet
told
me
to
wash
its
face
with
coffee
to
cover
the
bad
smell.
Until
then,
I
had
never
realized
that
coffee,
which
I
find
delicious,
smells
remarkably
like
skunk
spray,
which
I
do
not.“去年我的猫被一只臭鼬喷了，兽医让我用咖啡洗脸来掩盖臭味。在那之前，我从来没有意识到，我觉得很美味的咖啡闻起来像臭鼬喷雾剂，但我没有意识到。”由此可知，作者对自己语言的局限性感到遗憾。故选A。
C
The
Jewish(犹太人）family-had-just
finished
supper
and
the
woman
had
placed
the
dishes
in
the
sink.The
kitchen
was
quite
damp
and
even
gloomier
than
in
the
main
room.It
was
their
third
apartment
since
the
start
of
the
war,they
had
abandoned
the
other
two
in
a
hurry.The
woman
came
back
into
the
room
and
sat
down
again
at
the
table.The
3-year-old
boy
sat
with
his
back
straight,his
eyes
fixed
on
his
father,but
it
was
obvious
that
he
was
so
sleepy
that
he
could
barely
sit
up.
The
man
was
smoking
a
cigarette.His
eyes
were
blood-shot
and
he
kept
blinking
in
a
funny
way.This
blinking
had
begun
soon
after
they
fled
the
second
apartment.
It
was
late,past
ten
o'clock
and
they
could
have
gone
to
sleep,but
first
they
had
to
play
the
game
that
they
had
been
playing
every
day
for
two
weeks.Even
though
the
man
tried
his
best
and
he
moved
very
quickly,the
fault
was
his
and
not
the
child's.The
boy
was.marvelous.Seeing
his
father
put
out
his
cigarette,he
opened
his
blue
eyes
even
wider.The
woman,who
didn't
actually
take
part
in
the
game,
stroked
the
boy's
hair.
“We'll
play
the
key
game
just
one
more
time
only
today.Isn't
that
right?"she
asked
her
husband.
He
didn't
answer
because
he
was
not
sure.They
were
still
two
or
three
minutes
off.
He
arose
and
walked
towards
the
bathroom
door.Then
the
woman
called
out
softly,“Ding-dong."At
the
sound
of
the
bell
ringing
so
musically
from
his
mother's
lips,the
boy
jumped
up
from
his
chair
and
ran
to
the
front
door,which
was
separated
from
the
main
room
by
a
narrow
corridor.
“Who's
there?"he
asked.
The
woman,remaining
in
her
chair,shut
her
eyes
tight
as
if
feeling
a
sudden,
sharp
pain.
“I'l1
open
up
in
a
minute,I'm
just
looking
for
the
keys,"the
child
called
out.
Then
he
ran
back
to
the
main
room,making
a
lot
of
noise
with
his
feet.He
ran
in
circles
around
the
table,pulled
out
one
of
the
sideboard
drawers,and
slammed
it
shut.
“Just
a
minute,I
can't
find
them,I
don't
know
where
Mama
put
them,"he
yelled,then
dragged
the
chair
across
the
room,climbed
onto
it,and
reached
up
to
the
top
of
the
shelf.
“I
found
them!”he
shouted
triumphantly.Then
he
got
down
from
the
chair,
pushed
it
back
to
the
table,and
calmly
walked
to
the
door
and
opened
it.
“Shut
the
door,darling,"the
woman
said
softly."You
were
perfect.”
The
child
didn't
hear
what
she
said.He
stood
in
the
middle
of
the
room,staring
at
the
closed
bathroom
door.
“Shut
the
door,
the
woman
repeated
in
a
tired
flat
voice.Every
evening
she
repeated
the
same
words,and
every
evening
he
stared
at
the
closed
bathroom
door.
At
last
it
opened.The
man
was
pale
and
his
clothes
were
streaked
with
lime
and
dust.He
stood
there,eyes
blinking
in
that
funny
way.
“Well?How
did
it
go?"asked
the
woman.
“I
still
need
more
time.He
has
to
look
for
them
longer.I
slip
in
sideways
all
right,but
then...It's
so
tight
in
there
that
when
I
turn...And
he's
got
to
make
more
noise-he
should
stamp
his
feet
louder."
The
child
didn't
take
his
eyes
off
him.
“Say
something
to
him,"the
woman
whispered.
＂You
did
a
good
job,little
one,"he
said
mechanically.
“That's
right,”the
woman
said,“you're
really
doing
a
wonderful
job,darling.
You
act
just
like
a
grown-up.And
you
do
know
that
if
someone
should
really
ring
the
doorbell
when
Mama
is
at
work,everything
will
depend
on
you?And
what
will
you
say
when
they
ask
you
about
your
parents?”
“Mama's
at
work.”
“And
Papa?"He
was
silent.
“And
Papa?"the
man
screamed
in
terror.The
child
turned
pale.
“And
Papa?”the
man
repeated
more
calmly.
“He's
dead,”＂the
child
answered
and
threw
himself
at
his
father,who
was
standing
right
beside
him,but
already
long
dead
to
the
people
who
would
really
ring
the
bell.
47.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
Para.5
mean?
A.
The
family
needed
to
practise
the
game
for
another
2
or
3
minutes.
B.
There
was
still
2
or
3
minutes
left
before
someone
knocked
at
the
door.
C.
They
would
become
too
sleepy
to
play
the
game
2
or
3
minutes
later.
D.
The
father
needed
2
or
3
more
minutes
before
the
kid
opened
the
door.
48.
Why
did
the
boy
make
a
lot
of
noise
when
he
was
looking
for
the
key?
A.
Because
he
needed
to
drown
out
the
noise
caused
by
his
father.
B.
Because
he
was
too
little
and
just
couldn't
control
his
footsteps.
C.
Because
he
was
too
anxious
to
find
the
key
to
open
the
door
with.
D.
Because
he
met
many
barriers
on
his
way
to
where
the
key
was.
49.
In
Para.12,why
did
the
mother
repeat“shut
the
door”in
a
tired,flat
voice,
instead
of
the
previous
soft
one?
A.
She
was
angry
because
her
son
didn't
close
the
door
as
he
had
been
told
to.
B.
She
felt
anxious
because
she
knew
her
husband
would
be
annoyed
at
the
boy
again.
C.
She
was
disappointed
because
the
boy's
movement
betrayed
again
where
her
husband
was.
D.
She
was
impatient
because
she
was
asked
to
repeat
these
words
again
and
again
every
evening.
50.
What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
A
Scary
Night
B.
The
Key
Game
C.
My
Father
Is
Dead
D.
An
Innocent
Boy
【答案】47.
D
48.
A
49.
C
50.
B
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是三岁的男孩和父母晚上玩的找钥匙游戏。
【47题详解】
句意猜测题。根据第五段中They
were
still
two
or
three
minutes
off.“他们还有两三分钟的时间。”和下文的“I'l1
open
up
in
a
minute,I'm
just
looking
for
the
keys,"the
child
called
out.
“我马上就开门，我只是在找钥匙。”孩子叫道。由此推知划线句意的意思是“父亲又过了两三分钟，孩子才打开门。”故选D。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据第8段“I'l1
open
up
in
a
minute,I'm
just
looking
for
the
keys,"the
child
called
out.
Then
he
ran
back
to
the
main
room,making
a
lot
of
noise
with
his
feet.He
ran
in
circles
around
the
table,pulled
out
one
of
the
sideboard
drawers,and
slammed
it
shut.
“我马上就开门，我只是在找钥匙。”孩子叫道。然后他跑回主屋，用脚弄出很大的声响。他绕着桌子跑了一圈，拉出一个餐具柜抽屉，砰地关上。和下文中的he's
got
to
make
more
noise-he
should
stamp
his
feet
louder.“他得弄出更多的声音——他跺脚的声音应该更大一些。”由此推知，这个男孩在找钥匙的时候之所以发出这么大的声音，是因为他需要淹没他父亲发出的噪音。故选A。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据第13—15段中At
last
it
opened.The
man
was
pale
and
his
clothes
were
streaked
with
lime
and
dust.He
stood
there,eyes
blinking
in
that
funny
way.
最后它打开了。那人脸色苍白，衣服上布满了石灰和灰尘。他站在那里，眼睛眨得很滑稽。“Well?How
did
it
go?"asked
the
woman.
“嗯?进展如何?”女人问。“I
still
need
more
time.He
has
to
look
for
them
longer.I
slip
in
sideways
all
right,but
then...It's
so
tight
in
there
that
when
I
turn...And
he's
got
to
make
more
noise-he
should
stamp
his
feet
louder."
“我还需要更多的时间。他不得不花更长的时间去寻找它们。我侧身滑了进去，但后来…里面太紧了，我一转身……他必须制造更多的噪音——他应该跺脚更大声。”由此可知，母亲用疲惫、平淡的声音重复着“关上门”，而不是先前那句温柔的话是因为她很失望，因为男孩的举动再次泄露了她丈夫的行踪。故选C。
【50题详解】
标题判断题。根据第三段It
was
late,past
ten
o'clock
and
they
could
have
gone
to
sleep,but
first
they
had
to
play
the
game
that
they
had
been
playing
every
day
for
two
weeks.“时间已经很晚了，10点多了，他们本来可以去睡觉的，但是他们必须先玩他们已经玩了两个星期的游戏。”和第四段“We'll
play
the
key
game
just
one
more
time
only
today.Isn't
that
right?"she
asked
her
husband.
“我们只会在今天再玩一次找钥匙的比赛。好吗?”她问丈夫。这篇文章讲述了一个找钥匙比赛。所以B项为最佳标题。故选B。
D
Light
and
bright,
cheap
and
cheerful:
IKEA’s
400-plus
outlets
(专营店)
in
49
countries
all
run
on
the
same
central
principle.
Customers
do
as
much
of
the
work
as
possible,
in
the
belief
they
are
having
fun
and
saving
money.
You
drive
to
a
distant
warehouse
built
on
cheap
out-of-town
land.
Inside,
you
enter
a
maze
(迷宫)
—
no
shortcuts
allowed
—
where
every
twist
reveals
new
furniture.
Compared
with
the
prices
of
other
outlets,
IKEA’s
are
much
lower.
You
load
up
your
trolley
(手推车)
with
impulse
buys-a
clock,
storage
boxes,
tools
and
more
chairs
than
you
will
ever
use.
You
drag
cardboard
boxes,
cupboards
and
tables
into
your
car
and
reward
yourself
for
your
economy
and
good
taste.
Then
you
drive
home
and
put
your
prizes
together.
You
are
satisfied
with
the
bargains.
IKEA
is
satisfied
with
your
money.
The
company’s
name
was
a
do-it-yourself
job,
too.
IKEA
stands
for
Ingvar
Kamprad,
from
Elmtaryd
―
his
family’s
farm
—
in
Agunnaryd.
That
village
is
in
the
Smaland
region
of
southern
Sweden.
Mr
Kamprad
founded
IKEA
aged
17.
Well
before
that,
he
spotted
a
principle
which
would
make
him
one
of
the
richest
men
in
the
world
that
customers
like
buying
goods
at
wholesale
prices
(批发价).
First
he
bought
matches
in
large
quantities
and
sold
them
by
the
box.
Aged
ten,
he
sold
pens
in
the
similar
way.
Setbacks
inspired
him.
Facing
a
price
war
against
his
low-cost
mail-order
furniture
business,
he
defeated
competitors
by
opening
a
showroom.
Dealers
tried
to
crush
Mr
Kamprad
and
banned
him
from
their
trade
fairs.
He
slipped
in,
hiding
in
a
friend’s
car.
When
they
tried
to
threaten
his
suppliers,
he
relied
on
his
own
workers,
and
secretly
sold
his
production
to
communist
Poland.
Decades
later,
east
Europeans
freed
from
the
planned
economy
drove
hundreds
of
miles
to
newly
opened
outlets
in
Moscow
and
Warsaw.
His
self-discipline
was
world-famous.
As
a
child,
he
removed
the
“off”
button
from
his
alarm
clock
to
stop
himself
oversleeping.
He
rarely
took
a
first-class
seat.
The
wine
didn’t
get
you
there
any
earlier,
he
sniffed;
having
lots
of
money
was
no
reason
to
waste
it.
He
bought
his
clothes
in
second-hand
markets,
and
for
years
drove
an
elderly
Volvo
until
he
had
to
sell
it
on
safety
grounds.
He
had
his
hair
cut
in
poor
countries
to
save
money.
Visitors
admired
the
views,
but
were
surprised
that
his
house
was
so
shabby.
He
worked
well
into
his
eighties.
His
diligence
and
simple
way
of
life
set
a
good
example
to
his
194,000
“co-workers”.
But
he
was
not
mean.
The
point
of
cutting
costs
was
to
make
goods
affordable,
not
to
compromise
quality.
He
urged
his
staff
to
reflect
constantly
on
ways
of
saving
money,
time
and
space.
An
improved
design
that
allows
easier
piling
means
shipping
less
air
and
more
profit.
Culture
was
more
important
than
strategy.
He
disliked
“exaggerated
(夸张的)
planning”,
along
with
financial
markets
and
banks.
Better
to
make
mistakes
and
learn
from
them.
And
use
time
wisely:
“You
can
do
so
much
in
ten
minutes.
But
ten
minutes
once
gone
are
gone
for
good.”
This
did
not
apply
to
customers.
The
longer
they
stayed,
the
better.
Mr
Kamprad’s
impact
on
modern
life
can
be
compared
with
that
of
Henry
Ford
and
the
mass-produced
motor
car.
Furniture
used
to
be
expensive,
dark
and
heavy.
For
many
people,
decorating
a
home
could
cost
many
months’
salary.
IKEA
made
furniture
not
just
affordable
and
functional,
but
fun.
The
mission
was
civilizational,
he
felt,
changing
how
people
lived
and
thought.
His
approach
drew
some
fire.
The
company
values
struck
some
as
unpleasant.
At
IKEA’s
Corporate
Culture
Centre,
lots
of
pictures
of
Mr
Kamprad
with
his
mottos
can
be
seen
everywhere.
What’s
worse,
some
parts
of
the
supply
chain
seemed
to
have
serious
problems
to
overcome.
51.
What
can
we
learn
about
IKEA
in
Paragraph
1?
A.
IKEA
prefers
rural
areas
for
its
location.
B.
IKEA
has
400
outlets
throughout
the
world.
C.
IKEA
likes
to
store
new
furniture
in
a
maze.
D.
IKEA
provides
a
lot
of
work
for
its
customers.
52.
The
underlined
two
sentences
in
Paragraph
2
imply
that
________.
A.
IKEA
tricks
you
into
spending
more
money
B.
you
may
buy
bargains
with
impulse
in
IKEA
C.
both
you
and
IKEA
are
pleased
with
the
deal
D.
both
you
and
IKEA
are
happy
with
the
bargain
53.
By
mentioning
Mr.
Kamprad’s
experiences
before
he
founded
IKEA,
the
author
intends
to
tell
us
that
Mr
Kamprad
________.
A.
was
likely
to
become
a
successful
businessman
B.
preferred
selling
matches
and
pens
by
low
prices
C.
had
been
a
well-off
merchant
due
to
his
principle
D.
enjoyed
doing
something
promising
with
discipline
54.
What
can
be
inferred
from
paragraph
5
and
6
about
Mr.
Kamprad?
A.
He
never
overslept
due
to
his
alarm
clock
being
set.
B.
He
was
against
drinking
but
for
sniffing
at
the
wine.
C.
He
sold
the
old
Volvo
with
the
purpose
of
saving
money.
-
D.
He
didn’t
give
up
the
quality
of
furniture
for
more
profit.
55.
Which
of
the
following
has
nothing
to
do
with
Mr.
Kamprad’s
success
in
business?
A.
The
pictures
and
mottos
of
Mr.
Kamprad.
B.
The
setbacks
Mr.
Kamprad
experienced.
C.
Mr.
Kamprad’s
principles
of
management.
D.
Mr.
Kamprad’s
self-discipline
and
diligence.
【答案】51.
A
52.
C
53.
A
54.
D
55.
A
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了宜家及其创始人坎普拉德的经历、他的个人品质、公司文化等信息。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中You
drive
to
a
distant
warehouse
built
on
cheap
out-of-town
land.
Inside,
you
enter
a
maze
(迷宫)
—
no
shortcuts
allowed
—
where
every
twist
reveals
new
furniture.可知，你开车到远处一个建在城外便宜地上的仓库。在里面，你进入了一个迷宫——没有捷径可走——在那里，每一次转弯都展示出新的家具。由此推知，宜家更喜欢农村地区的位置。故选A项。
【52题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段中Then
you
drive
home
and
put
your
prizes
together.
You
are
satisfied
with
the
bargains.
IKEA
is
satisfied
with
your
money.可知，然后你开车回家，把胜利品放在一起。你对这些便宜货感到满意。宜家对你的钱很满意。由此可知，划线句的意思是“你和宜家都对这笔交易感到满意”。故选C项。
【53题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中Mr
Kamprad
founded
IKEA
aged
17.?Well
before
that,
he
spotted
a
principle
which
would
make
him
one
of
the
richest
men
in
the
world
that
customers
like
buying
goods
at
wholesale
prices
(批发价).
可知，坎普拉德17岁时创立了宜家。在此之前，他发现了一个让他成为世界上最富有的人的原则：顾客喜欢以批发价购买商品。由此可知，通过提及坎普拉德先生在创立宜家之前的经历，作者想告诉我们坎普拉德先生很有可能成为一个成功的商人。故选A项。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据第六段中But
he
was
not
mean.?The
point
of
cutting
costs
was
to
make
goods
affordable,
not
to
compromise
quality.?He
urged
his
staff
to
reflect
constantly
on
ways
of
saving
money,
time
and
space.?An
improved
design
that
allows
easier
piling
means
shipping
less
air-and
more
profit.可知，但他并不刻薄。削减成本的目的是让人们买得起商品，而不是降低质量。他敦促员工不断思考节省资金、时间和空间的方法。更方便打桩的改进设计意味着更少的空运和更多的利润。由此可知，从第5段和第6段我们可以推断出坎普拉德先生他没有为了更多的利润而放弃家具的质量。故选D项。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中Well
before
that,
he
spotted
a
principle
which
would
make
him
one
of
the
richest
men
in
the
world
that
customers
like
buying
goods
at
wholesale
prices.可知，在此之前，他发现了一个让他成为世界上最富有的人的原则：顾客喜欢以批发价购买商品。第四段中Setbacks
inspired
him.可知，挫折激励他。第五段中His
self-discipline
was
world-famous.可知，他的自律举世闻名。以及第六段中His
diligence
and
simple
way
of
life
set
a
good
example
to
his
194,000
“co-workers”.可知，他勤奋朴素的生活方式为他的194,000名“同事”树立了良好的榜样。最后一段中The
company
values
struck
some
as
unpleasant.?At
IKEA’s
Corporate
Culture
Centre,
lots
of
pictures
of
Mr
Kamprad
with
his
mottos
can
be
seen
everywhere.可知，该公司的价值观让一些人感到不快。在宜家的企业文化中心，随处可见坎普拉德先生和他的座右铭的照片。由此可知，与坎普拉德先生在商业上的成功无关的是坎普拉德先生的照片和座右铭。故选A项。
【点睛】阅读是理解的前提和手段；理解是分析、加工和处理信息，是阅读的目的和结果。因此，做阅读理解题时，考生可以先看题目，然后再看文段，这样带着问题去阅读就更有目的性。如第5小题，Which
of
the
following
has
nothing
to
do
with
Mr.
Kamprad’s
success
in
business?要求判断出以下哪一项与坎普拉德先生在商业上的成功无关。根据第三段中Well
before
that,
he
spotted
a
principle
which
would
make
him
one
of
the
richest
men
in
the
world
that
customers
like
buying
goods
at
wholesale
prices.可知，在此之前，他发现了一个让他成为世界上最富有的人的原则：顾客喜欢以批发价购买商品。第四段中Setbacks
inspired
him.可知，挫折激励他。第五段中His
self-discipline
was
world-famous.可知，他的自律举世闻名。以及第六段中His
diligence
and
simple
way
of
life
set
a
good
example
to
his
194,000
“co-workers”.可知，他勤奋朴素的生活方式为他的194,000名“同事”树立了良好的榜样。最后一段中The
company
values
struck
some
as
unpleasant.?At
IKEA’s
Corporate
Culture
Centre,
lots
of
pictures
of
Mr
Kamprad
with
his
mottos
can
be
seen
everywhere.可知，该公司的价值观让一些人感到不快。在宜家的企业文化中心，随处可见坎普拉德先生和他的座右铭的照片。由此可知，与坎普拉德先生在商业上的成功无关的是坎普拉德先生的照片和座右铭。故选A项。
第三节
七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The
Internet
has
opened
up
a
whole
new
online
world
for
us
to
meet,
chat
and
go
where
we've
never
been
before.
But
just
as
in
face
-
to
-
face
communication,
there
are
some
rules
of
behavior
that
should
be
followed
when
on
-
line.
___56___
Imagine
how
you'd
feel
if
you
were
in
the
other
person's
shoes.
For
anything
you
re
about
to
send:
ask
yourself,
''Would
I
say
this
to
the
person's
face?''
If
the
answer
is
no,
rewrite
and
reread.___57___
If
someone
in
the
chat
room
is
rude
to
you,
your
instinct
(本能)
is
to
fire
back
in
the
same
manner.
But
try
not
to
do
so.
___58___
If
it
was
caused
by
a
disagreement
with
another
member,
try
to
fix
the
situation
by
politely
discussing
it.
Remember
to
respect
the
beliefs
and
opinions
of
others
in
the
chat
room.
___59___
Offer
advice
when
asked
by
newcomers,
as
they
may
not
be
sure
what
to
do
or
how
to
communicate.
When
someone
makes
a
mistake,
whether
it&
a
stupid
question
or
an
unnecessarily
long
answer,
be
kind
about
it.
If
it's
a
small
mistake,
you
may
not
need
to
say
anything.
Even
if
you
feel
strongly
about
it,
think
twice
before
saying
anything.
Having
good
manners
yourself
doesn't
give
you
license
(特许)
to
correct
everyone
else.
___60___
At
the
same
time,
if
you
find
you
are
wrong,
be
sure
to
correct
yourself
and
apologize
to
those
that
you
have
offended.
It
is
not
polite
to
ask
others
personal
questions
such
as
their
age,
sex
and
marital
status(婚姻状况).
Unless
you
know
the
person
very
well,
and
you
are
both
comfortable
with
sharing
personal
information,
don't
ask
such
questions.
A.
Everyone
was
new
to
the
network
once.
B.
If
you
do
decide
to
tell
someone
about
a
mistake,
point
it
out
politely.
C.
It's
natural
that
there
are
some
people
who
speak
rudely
or
make
mistakes
online.
D.
The
basic
rule
is
simple:
treat
others
in
the
same
way
you
would
want
to
be
treated.
E.
You
should
either
ignore
the
person,
or
use
your
chat
software
to
block
their
messages.
F.
When
you
send
short
messages
to
a
person
online,
you
must
say
something
beautiful
to
Hear.
G
Repeat
the
process
till
you
feel
sure
that
you'd
feel
comfortable
saying
the
words
to
the
persons
face.
【答案】56.
D
57.
G
58.
E
59.
A
60.
B
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。主要向读者介绍了如何在网上友好地交际。
【56题详解】
下文Imagine
how
you'd
feel
if
you
were
in
the
other
person's
shoes.(换位思考下，如果你处在别人的地位，你的感受怎样)与D.The
basic
rule
is
simple:
treat
others
in
the
same
way
you
would
want
to
be
treated.(最基本的准则就是对待别人以你愿意被对待的方式来对待)承接自然，上下文语意一致，故选D项。
【57题详解】
上文For
anything
you're
about
to
send:
ask
yourself,
"Would
I
say
this
to
the
person's
face?"
If
the
answer
is
no,
rewrite
and
reread.(你想发送任何信息时，都不防问问自己：如果我当面与此人谈话，我会这样说吗？如果答案是否定的，那么就请重写，再重读)与
G.
Repeat
the
process
till
you
feel
sure
that
you'd
feel
comfortable
saying
the
words
to
the
person's
face.(重复这个进程直到你确定你感觉当面与此人说这些话语时，都感觉很舒服)承接自然，选项中所指的the
process就是前文所提到的不断问自己和重写重读的过程，故选G项。
【58题详解】
上文If
someone
in
the
chat
room
is
rude
to
you,
your
instinct
(本能)
is
to
fire
back
in
the
same
manner.
But
try
not
to
do
so.(如果有人在聊天室里对你不礼貌，你的本能反应是以同样的方式怼回去，但请试着不要这样做)与E.
You
should
either
ignore
the
person,
or
use
your
chat
software
to
block
their
messages.(你要么忽略此人，要么用你的聊天软件屏蔽他们的消息)承接自然，选项是对上文所提情况的解决方法之一，故选E项。
【59题详解】
下文Offer
advice
when
asked
by
newcomers,
as
they
may
not
be
sure
what
to
do
or
how
to
communicate.(当被新人问及建议时，一定提供建议)与
A.
Everyone
was
new
to
the
network
once(每一个人都曾经是网络新人)承接自然，上下文话题一致，newcomers和news
是关键词，故选A项。
【60题详解】
上文Having
good
manners
yourself
doesn't
give
you
license
to
correct
everyone
else.(拥有良好的礼仪不意味着你可以随便批评别人)与
B.
If
you
do
decide
to
tell
someone
about
a
mistake,
point
it
out
politely.(如果你确实发现有人犯错，请礼貌的指出)承接自然，上下文话题一致，correct和mistake是关键词，故选B项。
第二卷
（非选择题，
共40分）
第三部分：语法填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
can
still
remember
the
afternoon
when
we
climbed
the
mountain
as
if
it
were
yesterday.
It
was
a
sunny
day.
Eager
to
spend
some
time
outside,
I
went
up
the
mountain
with
my
uncle.
The
mountain
was
hard
______61______(climb)
and
had
tough
rocks
and
streams
on
it.
In
the
end,
______62______
(exhaust)
and
hot,
I
couldn’t
go
any
further.
So
we
went
back
down
the
mountain
in
the
end.
On
the
way
back
down,
my
uncle
asked
me
a
question,
_____63_____
left
me
speechless
for
a
second:
“What’s
your
dream,
young
lady?”
“I
have
no
idea,”
I
answered
_____64_____thinking
about
it
for
a
while.
Then
he
smiled
and
told
me
about
his
story.
He
didn’t
perform
well
at
school
when
he
was
a
student.
Although
nobody
thought
he
could
succeed,
he
knew
clearly
_______65_______his
dream
was-----to
be
a
businessman.
“I
knew
I
wasn’t
gifted
when
it
came
to
studying,
so
I
tried
to
buy
snacks
from
a
market
and
sell
them
after
class,”
he
told
me.
After
he
left
school,
he
started
selling
different
items
to
find
out
which
one
was
most
attractive
to
customers.
Of
course,
he
often
had
no
money
in
his
pocket,
but
_______66_______
tough
life
was,
he
never
gave
up.
“There
is
no
doubt
that
a
person
who
puts
in
a
great
deal
of
effort
to
reach
his
or
her
goal
will
have
good
luck
at
some
point.
The
meaning
of
life
is
to
chase
your
dream,”
he
said
gently.
That
night
I
_______67_______
hardly
fall
asleep.
I
lay
in
bed
tossing
and
turning,
asking
myself,
“What’s
my
motivation?”
I
once
wanted
to
be
a
top
student,
but
the
hard
work
needed
meant
______68______
(put)
everything
into
following
my
passion.
If
I
find
myself
lacking
willpower,
what
should
I
do?
Leaving
home
early
the
next
morning,
I
climbed
the
mountain
again
by
_______69_______.
It
made
me
think:
If
we
don’t
experience
the
climb,
how
can
we
get
to
see
the
scenery
on
the
top
of
the
mountain?
In
the
end,
I
reached
the
top
and
_______70_______
(fascinate)
by
the
warm
breeze
and
sunshine.
Nothing
could
be
more
pleasant
than
that.
【答案】61.
to
climb
62.
exhausted
63.
which
64.
after
65.
what
66.
however
67.
could
68.
putting
69.
myself
70.
was
fascinated
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。作者结合自身的登山经历感悟到：要欣赏美景，必须付出努力。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：山很难攀登，山上有坚硬的岩石和溪流。此处是“sth.+形容词+to
do”结构，表示“山很难攀登”，故填to
climb。
【62题详解】
考查形容词。句意：最后，觉得疲惫又炎热，我一步也走不动了。此处是形容词作状语，所以填一个形容词，且指人的感受，应用exhausted，表示“感到精疲力尽的”，故填exhausted。
63题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：在下山回去的路上，我叔叔问了我一个问题，让我一时无言以对。空处引导一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是a
question，关系词在从句中作主语，应用which引导，故填which。
【64题详解】
考查介词。句意：思考了一会儿后，我回答：“我不知道。”结合句中“for
a
while”可知，此处表示“思考了一会儿之后”，应使用介词after，意为“在……之后”，故填after。
【65题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：尽管没有人认为他可以成功，他清楚地知道他的梦想是什么——成为一个商人。空处引导一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中作表语，指物，应用what引导，故填what。
【66题详解】
考查状语从句。句意：当然，他口袋里经常没钱，但是无论生活多么艰难，他从不放弃。结合句意可知，此处指“无论生活多么艰难”，应使用however引导让步状语从句，故填however。
【67题详解】
考查情态动词和时态。句意：那天晚上我几乎难以入睡。此处表示“能，可以”，应使用情态动词can，此处表示一般过去时，应使用其过去式could，故填could。
【68题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我曾经想成为一个优等生，但是需要的努力意味着把一切都投入到追随这种激情中。mean
doing
sth.意味着做某事，是固定搭配，故填putting。
【69题详解】
考查反身代词。句意：第二天我早早离开家，再次独自爬上山。by
onself是固定短语，意为“独自”，主语是I，应使用其相应的反身代词，故填myself。
【70题详解】
考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：最后，我到达山顶，陶醉于温暖的微风和阳光之中。文章是讲述过去的事情，应使用一般过去时，动词fascinate和主语I之间是被动关系，使用被动语态，主语I是单数，故填was
fascinated。
【点睛】
第四部分：读后续写（满分25分）
71.
A
funny
thing
happened
to
Arthur
when
he
was
on
the
way
to
work
one
day.
As
he
walked
along
Park
Avenue
near
the
First
National
Bank,
he
heard
the
sound
of
someone
trying
to
start
a
car.
He
tried
again
and
again
but
couldn’t
get
the
car
moving.
Arthur
turned
and
looked
inside
at
the
face
of
a
young
man
who
looked
worried.
Arthur
stopped
and
asked,
“It
looks
like
you’ve
got
a
problem,”
Arthur
said.
“I’m
afraid
so.
I’m
in
a
big
hurry
and
I
can’t
start
my
car.”
“Is
there
something
I
can
do
to
help?”
Arthur
asked.
The
young
man
looked
at
the
two
suitcases
in
the
back
seat
and
then
said,
“Thanks.
If
you’re
sure
it
wouldn’t
be
too
much
trouble,
you
could
help
me
get
these
suitcases
into
a
taxi.”
“No
trouble
at
all.
I’d
be
glad
to
help.”
The
young
man
got
out
and
took
one
of
the
suitcases
from
the
back
seat.
After
placing
it
on
the
ground,
he
turned
to
get
the
other
one.
Just
as
Arthur
picked
up
the
first
suitcase
and
started
walking,
he
heard
the
long
loud
noise
of
an
alarm.
It
was
from
the
bank.
There
had
been
a
robbery
(抢劫)!
Park
Avenue
had
been
quiet
a
moment
before.
Now
the
air
was
filled
with
the
sound
of
the
alarm
and
the
shouts
of
people
running
from
all
directions.
Cars
stopped
and
the
passengers
joined
the
crowd
in
front
of
the
bank.
People
asked
each
other,
“What
happened?”
But
everyone
had
a
different
answer.
Arthur,
still
carrying
the
suitcase,
turned
to
look
at
the
bank
and
walked
right
into
the
young
woman
in
front
of
him.
She
looked
at
the
suitcase
and
then
at
him.
Arthur
was
surprised.
“Why
is
she
looking
at
me
like
that?”
He
thought.
“The
suitcase!
She
thinks
I’m
the
bank
thief!”
Arthur
looked
around
at
the
crowd
of
people.
He
became
frightened,
and
without
another
thought,
he
started
to
run.
注意：
1.
所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.
应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.
续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.
续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1:
As
he
was
running,
Arthur
heard
the
young
man
shouting
behind,
“Stop,
stop!”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
The
taxi
stopped
in
front
of
the
Police
Station
and
Arthur___________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】As
he
was
running,
Arthur
heard
the
young
man
shouting
behind,
“Stop,
stop!”
Arthur
immediately
realized
that
the
young
man
was
the
bank
robber.
So
Arthur
didn’t
stop,
but
continued
to
run
until
he
saw
and
caught
a
taxi
in
front
of
him.
He
quickly
put
the
suitcase
in
the
car
and
said
to
the
driver,
“Please
hurry
to
the
Police
Station.
I
have
a
case
to
report
to
the
police.
The
man
shouting
behind
is
the
bank
thief!”The
taxi
raced
away
to
the
Police
Station
like
an
arrow.
The
taxi
stopped
in
front
of
the
Police
Station
and
Arthur
said
to
the
police
who
had
been
waiting
and
who
had
already
received
the
robbery
report,
this
suitcase
is
that
of
the
bank
robber.
It
may
be
filled
with
the
money
stolen
from
the
bank,
I
hand
it
to
you.
Please
get
ready
to
arrest
the
man.”
【解析】
【分析】
本书面表达考查读后续写。
【详解】通过审题，我们可看出命题者的要求是根据英语部分所提供的情景，续写一篇150词左右的短文。
另外，在情景的后面还有用英语所作的要求，要求使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；续写完成后，用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。实际上，这类试题给出了一个较为宽松的写作环境。考生应在给定的要求下多发挥想象，合理地编造故事情节，写作时注意时态的正确使用，主要时态为过去时，适当的时候用过去进行时态，尽量做到语句通顺，思路流畅，尽量用自己熟悉的表达，恰当地使用连词进行语句过渡，使文章条理清楚；合理使用副词，使文章更生动具体。如文中immediately，quickly等，文中使用了定语从句The
taxi
stopped
in
front
of
the
Police
Station
and
Arthur
said
to
the
police
who
had
been
waiting
and
who
had
already
received
the
robbery
report使文章更富有层次感。非谓语动词的使用让语句更为简练，如：It
may
be
filled
with
the
money
stolen
from
the
bank.江苏省响水中学2020年秋学期高二年级学情分析（一）
英语试题
总分：150分
时间：120分钟
注意事项：
1、本试卷共分两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。
2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上（请将选择题的答案直接填涂到答题纸上），答案写在试卷上无效。
第一卷
（选择题，
共110分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
（共5小题;
每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why
does
the
man
need
a
map?
A.
To
tour
Manchester.
B.
To
find
a
restaurant.
C.
To
learn
about
China.
2.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
does
the
woman
want
to
do
for
vacation?
A.
Go
to
the
beach.
B.
Travel
to
Colorado.
C.
Learn
to
snowboard.
3.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
will
the
man
probably
do?
A.
Take
the
job.
B.
Refuse
the
offer.
C.
Change
the
working
hours.
4.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
does
the
woman
say
about
John?
A.
He
won't
wait
for
her.
B.
He
won't
come
home
today.
C.
He
won't
be
on
time
for
dinner.
5.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
will
the
speakers
probably
do
next?
A.
Order
some
boxes.
B.
Go
home
and
rest.
C.
Continue
working.
第二节
(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.
How
does
the
woman
usually
go
to
work?
A.
By
car.
B.
By
bus.
C.
By
train.
7.
What
do
the
speakers
agree
about
taking
the
train?
A.
It
is
safer.
B.
It
is
faster.
C.
It
is
cheaper
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8.
What
does
the
man
suggest
the
woman
do?
A.
Save
up
for
the
car.
B.
Go
to
another
car
dealer.
C.
Ask
someone
to
check
the
car.
9.
What
is
the
salesman
going
to
do?
A.
Give
a
discount.
B.
Stick
to
a
high
price
C.
Ask
for
cash
payment.
10.
How
will
the
man
help
the
woman?
A.
Lend
money
to
her.
B.
Drive
her
car
home.
C.
Take
care
of
her
car.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
living
expenses
in
the
city?
A.
Fairly
low.
B.
Just
Okay.
C.
Very
high.
12.
What
does
the
woman
spend
most
on?
A.
Meals.
B.
Trains.
C.
Clothes.
13.
What
does
the
woman
do
in
her
free
time?
A.
See
films.
B.
Travel
around.
C.
Go
for
a
drink.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14.
What
will
Rebecca
do
on
June
12?
A.
Go
on
a
business
trip.
B.
Organize
a
trade
exhibition.
C.
Meet
the
people
from
Head
Office.
15.
What
is
John
preparing
for
the
meeting?
A.
A
report.
B.
A
timetable.
C.
A
speech.
16.
When
do
the
speakers
decide
to
have
the
meeting?
A.
On
June
3.
B.
On
June
10.
C.
On
June
17.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17.
What
did
the
speaker
decide
to
do
after
lunch
that
day?
A.
Stay
to
help
her
friend.
B.
Drive
home
in
the
rain.
C.
Wait
for
the
rain
to
stop
18.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
speaker
then?
A.
She
worked
at
a
hotel.
B.
She
had
bought
a
new
car.
C.
She
was
having
a
baby
soon.
19.
Where
did
the
speaker
meet
the
taxi
passenger?
A.
At
a
crossroads.
B.
In
front
of
a
hotel.
C.
Beside
a
car
park.
20.
What
does
the
speaker
talk
about?
A.
An
exciting
lunch
party.
B.
A
well-known
short
story.
C.
An
unforgettable
experience
第二部分：语篇理解（共三节，满分80分）
第一节
完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One
day
in
early
December,
we
woke
up
to
discover
a
heavy
fall
of
snow.
“Mom,
can
we
go
___21___
after
breakfast?”
my
eleven-year-old
daughter
Erica
begged.
I
didn’t
want
to
___22___
her
request,
so
we
headed
towards
the
only
___23___
in
our
town.
When
we
arrived,
the
hill
was
crowded
with
people.
We
found
an
open
spot
next
to
a
thin
man
and
his
three-year-old
son.
The
boy
was
already
lying
in
the
sled,
___24___
to
be
launched.
“Come
on,
Daddy!”
he
called.
The
man
looked
over
at
me.
“Okay
if
we
go
___25___?”
he
asked.
“Sure.
Looks
like
your
son
is
ready
to
go,”
I
said.
With
that,
he
gave
the
boy
a
huge
___26___,
and
off
he
flew!
And
the
father
ran
after
his
son
at
full
speed.
“He
must
be
afraid
that
his
son
is
going
to
___27___
somebody,”
I
said
to
Erica.
“We’d
better
be
___28___,
too.”
Then
we
also
skied
down
the
hill
at
a
great
speed.
As
we
returned
to
the
top,
I
noticed
that
the
man
was
___29___
his
son,
who
was
still
lying
in
the
sled,
back
up
to
the
summit.
When
we
reached
the
top,
the
boy
was
ready
to
play
again.
Again,
the
father
____30____
him
down
the
hill,
and
then
pulled
both
the
boy
and
the
sled
back
up.
The
little
boy
was
terribly
spoilt
by
his
father,
I
thought.
____31____
he
was
small,
the
child
could
pull
his
own
sled
up
the
hill
once
in
a
while.
This
____32____
went
on
for
more
than
an
hour,
but
the
man
never
____33____
,
and
he
was
very
happy
instead.
Finally,
I
could
____34____
it
no
longer.
I
called
to
him,
“You
have
tremendous
____35____
!”
The
man
smiled
and
said,
“He
has
cerebral
palsy
(脑瘫).
He
can’t
walk.
”
I
was
dumbstruck
(惊呆的).
It
had
all
seemed
so
happy,
so
____36____
,
that
it
never
occurred
to
me
that
the
child
might
be
____37____
.
Although
I
didn’t
know
the
man’s
name,
I
told
the
____38____
in
my
newspaper
column.
Either
he
or
someone
he
knew
must
have
recognized
him,
____39____
shortly
afterward,
I
received
this
letter:
Dear
Mrs.
Silverman,
The
energy
I
expended
on
the
hill
that
day
is
____40____
compared
to
what
my
son
does
every
day.
To
me,
he
is
a
true
hero.
21.
A.
camping
B.
hiking
C.
shopping
D.
skiing
22.
A.
answer
B.
refuse
C.
allow
D.
accept
23.
A.
hill
B.
lake
C.
market
D.
gym
24.
A.
promising
B.
advising
C.
waiting
D.
warning
25.
A.
too
B.
second
C.
last
D.
first
26.
A.
wave
B.
ability
C.
push
D.
touch
27.
A.
look
at
B.
run
into
C.
come
across
D.
call
on
28.
A.
natural
B.
honest
C.
careful
D.
special
29.
A.
attracting
B.
following
C.
pulling
D.
forbidding
30.
A.
found
B.
chased
C.
drove
D.
noticed
31.
A.
As
if
B.
Even
though
C.
Now
that
D.
Ever
since
32.
A.
accident
B.
signal
C.
pattern
D.
adventure
33.
A.
doubted
B.
laughed
C.
tired
D.
cried
34.
A.
interrupt
B.
stand
C.
change
D.
demand
35.
A.
energy
B.
value
C.
skills
D.
attitude
36.
A.
fair
B.
frightening
C.
normal
D.
unlucky
37.
A.
homeless
B.
disabled
C.
technical
D.
creative
38.
A.
joke
B.
story
C.
meeting
D.
news
39.
A.
because
B.
unless
C.
if
D.
although
40.
A.
all
B.
everything
C.
something
D.
nothing
第二节
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The
QUIK-FRYTM
Electronic
Wok
It
is
important
that
you
read
this
carefully
before
first
using
the
wok.
Until
you
become
familiar
with
the
product,
we
advise
that
you
can
keep
this
handy
and
refer
to
it
when
required.
IMPORTANT
SAFEGUARDS:
◇
In
order
to
prevent
the
risk
of
electric
shock.
DO
Nor
IMMERSE
the
cord
or
the
probe
in
water
or
any
other
liquid.
◇Whenever
he
wok
is
used
near
children,
it
is
essential
that
close
supervision
takes
place
Never
leave
the
appliance
unattended
while
in
use.
Before
disassembling
the
wok
for
cleaning,
SWITCH
OFF
AND
REMOVE
THE
PLUG
from
the
power
source.
◇
DO
NOT
USE
THE
Quick-Fry
WOK
OUTDOORS.
◇
Avoid
touching
hot
surfaces;
instead
use
the
heat
resistant
handles
on
the
wok
or
the
heal-resistant
plastic
knob
on
top
of
the
glass
hid.
DO
NOT
OPERATE
NEAR
HOT
SURFACES
such
as
electric
hotplates,
gas
burners
or
in
a
heated
oven.
◇DO
NOT
COVER
the
Quick-Fry
wok
with
the
lid
while
using
it
to
deep
fry
foods.
Failure
to
comply
will
cause
condensation
to
drip
onto
the
oil
and
cause
splattering.
◇DO
NOT
ATTEMPT
REPAIR
of
the
Quick
Fry
wok.
If
the
cord
becomes
damaged,
or
if
the
appliance
is
malfunctioning,
do
not
operate.
Return
the
appliance
to
the
nearest
authorized
service
center
for
repair.
DO
NOT
OPEN
THE
BASE
OR
TOUCH
THE
ELECTRICAL
COMONENTS
INSIDE.
Tampering
with
the
base
will
void
the
warranty.
Manufactured
for
operation
only
from
a
standard
domestic
power
source.
How
to
Use
the
Quick-Fry
Electric
Wok:
Be
sure
to
season
the
wok
before
using
it
for
the
first
time,
Assemble
the
wok
and
heat
to
the
highest
setting.
Rub
the
non-stick
inner
surface
of
the
wok
with
1
tablespoon
of
oil.
Use
thick
paper
toweling.
and
be
very
careful
to
avoid
touching
the
hot
surface.
Cooking
Methods:
41.
This
text
is
most
probably
from
_______
.
A.
an
advertisement
for
the
electric
wok
B.
a
cooking
book
designed
for
customers
C.
an
instruction
booklet
for
the
wok
D.
a
customer
review
of
the
wok
42.
One
of
the
advantages
of
the
wok
is
that
_______.
A.
you
don't
need
to
pay
close
attention
to
it
when
cooking
B.
you
may
remove
its
base
when
cleaning
the
wok
C.
you
can
repair
the
wok
by
yourself
when
it
is
not
working
properly
D.
you
can
touch
the
wok
because
it
is
totally
free
from
heat
B
I
came
home
one
day
recently
and,
for
reasons
I
don’t
quite
understand,
my
living
room
smelled
like
my
grandmother’s
house.
Suddenly
I
felt
as
if
I
were
12
years
old,
happy
and
relaxed,
sitting
in
her
kitchen.
I
can
remember
what
her
house
looked
like,
though
it
was
sold
20
years
ago
–
her
three-level
plant
stand,
the
plates
lining
the
walls,
the
window
over
her
sink
–
but
these
visual
memories
don’t
have
the
power
that
smell
does.
The
funny
thing
is,
I
can’t
even
begin
to
describe
the
odor(气味)
that
was
so
distinctively
hers.
The
best
I
can
do
is
this:
“It
smelled
like
my
grandmother’s
house.”
It’s
a
common
experience,
and
a
common
linguistic(
语言学的)
problem.
In
cultures
worldwide,
people
have
powerful
olfactory
memories.
This
odor-memory
link
is
also
called
“the
Proust
phenomenon,”
after
Marcel
Proust’s
famous
description
of
the
feelings
aroused
by
a
cake
dipped
in
tea
in
“Remembrance
of
Things
Past.”
Olfactory
memories
seem
to
be
more
closely
bound
up
with
emotions
than
are
visual
or
auditory
ones.
Not
all
these
memories
are
pleasant,
of
course,
and
smells
can
also
trigger
feelings
of
pain.
It
is
surprisingly
hard
for
English-speakers
to
describe
the
odors
that
occasion
such
strong
emotions,
however.
English
possesses
almost
no
abstract
smell
words
that
pick
out
links
or
themes
among
unrelated
aromas(芳香).
We
have
plenty
of
these
in
the
visual
field.
“Yellow,”
for
example,
identifies
a
characteristic
that
bananas,
lemons,
some
cars,
some
flowers,
old
book
pages,
and
the
sun
all
share.
But
for
odors,
we
don’t
have
many
more
than
the
vague
“musty”
(smells
old
and
stale)
and
“musky”
(smells
perfumey).
We
usually
have
no
choice
but
to
say
that
one
thing
smells
like
another
–
like
a
banana,
like
garlic,
like
diesel
fuel.
A
few
languages
though,
do
have
a
rich
odor
vocabulary.
Linguist
Asifa
Majid
has
found
that
the
Jahai,
the
Semaq
Beri,
and
the
Maniq,
hunter-gatherer
groups
in
Malaysia
and
Thailand,
employ
a
wide
range
of
abstract
smell
words
and
can
identify
aromas
as
easily
as
we
can
colors.
The
Jahai
have
a
word,
for
example,
that
describes
“the
seemingly
dissimilar
smell
of
petrol,
smoke,
bat
poop,
root
of
wild
ginger
and
wood
of
wild
mango.”
Last
year
my
cat
got
sprayed
by
a
skunk(臭鼬),
and
the
vet
told
me
to
wash
its
face
with
coffee
to
cover
the
bad
smell.
Until
then,
I
had
never
realized
that
coffee,
which
I
find
delicious,
smells
remarkably
like
skunk
spray,
which
I
do
not.
Science
has
identified
the
chemicals
that
both
share.
They
are
called
mercaptans
(硫醇).
But
in
oral
English,
we
have
no
word
for
the
underlying
note
that
connects
these
two
odors.
If
the
Jahai
drank
coffee
and
encountered
skunks,
I
bet
they
would.
43.
The
opening
paragraph
is
mainly
intended
to
.
A
express
the
writer’s
affection
for
his
grandmother
B.
direct
the
readers’
attention
to
a
linguistic
problem
C.
tell
us
the
odor
of
the
grandmother’s
house
stayed
the
same
D.
prove
smell
has
a
greater
power
than
visual
memories
44.
Which
of
the
following
is
related
to
olfactory
memories?
A.
Forming
an
image
in
mind
after
seeing
the
word
“injury”.
B.
Feeling
sympathetic
when
seeing
a
sick
cat.
C.
Dancing
to
the
music
upon
hearing
it
played.
D.
Missing
fried
eggs
with
garlic
cooked
by
mum.
45.
The
example
of
the
Jahai
suggests
that
.
A.
the
Jahai
don’t
have
many
words
in
the
visual
field
B.
English
possesses
many
vague
words
like
“musty”
and
“musky”
C.
the
Jahai
has
more
abstract
smell
words
than
English
D.
skunk
and
coffee
have
the
same
smell
but
different
functions
46.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
The
author
feels
pity
about
the
limitation
of
his
language.
B.
English
has
a
wide
range
of
visual
and
odor
vocabulary.
C.
Olfactory
memories
can
bring
nothing
but
pleasant
feelings.
D.
Cultures
worldwide
always
collide
with
each
other.
C
The
Jewish(犹太人）family-had-just
finished
supper
and
the
woman
had
placed
the
dishes
in
the
sink.The
kitchen
was
quite
damp
and
even
gloomier
than
in
the
main
room.It
was
their
third
apartment
since
the
start
of
the
war,they
had
abandoned
the
other
two
in
a
hurry.The
woman
came
back
into
the
room
and
sat
down
again
at
the
table.The
3-year-old
boy
sat
with
his
back
straight,his
eyes
fixed
on
his
father,but
it
was
obvious
that
he
was
so
sleepy
that
he
could
barely
sit
up.
The
man
was
smoking
a
cigarette.His
eyes
were
blood-shot
and
he
kept
blinking
in
a
funny
way.This
blinking
had
begun
soon
after
they
fled
the
second
apartment.
It
was
late,past
ten
o'clock
and
they
could
have
gone
to
sleep,but
first
they
had
to
play
the
game
that
they
had
been
playing
every
day
for
two
weeks.Even
though
the
man
tried
his
best
and
he
moved
very
quickly,the
fault
was
his
and
not
the
child's.The
boy
was.marvelous.Seeing
his
father
put
out
his
cigarette,he
opened
his
blue
eyes
even
wider.The
woman,who
didn't
actually
take
part
in
the
game,
stroked
the
boy's
hair.
“We'll
play
the
key
game
just
one
more
time
only
today.Isn't
that
right?"she
asked
her
husband.
He
didn't
answer
because
he
was
not
sure.They
were
still
two
or
three
minutes
off.
He
arose
and
walked
towards
the
bathroom
door.Then
the
woman
called
out
softly,“Ding-dong."At
the
sound
of
the
bell
ringing
so
musically
from
his
mother's
lips,the
boy
jumped
up
from
his
chair
and
ran
to
the
front
door,which
was
separated
from
the
main
room
by
a
narrow
corridor.
“Who's
there?"he
asked.
The
woman,remaining
in
her
chair,shut
her
eyes
tight
as
if
feeling
a
sudden,
sharp
pain.
“I'l1
open
up
in
a
minute,I'm
just
looking
for
the
keys,"the
child
called
out.
Then
he
ran
back
to
the
main
room,making
a
lot
of
noise
with
his
feet.He
ran
in
circles
around
the
table,pulled
out
one
of
the
sideboard
drawers,and
slammed
it
shut.
“Just
a
minute,I
can't
find
them,I
don't
know
where
Mama
put
them,"he
yelled,then
dragged
the
chair
across
the
room,climbed
onto
it,and
reached
up
to
the
top
of
the
shelf.
“I
found
them!”he
shouted
triumphantly.Then
he
got
down
from
the
chair,
pushed
it
back
to
the
table,and
calmly
walked
to
the
door
and
opened
it.
“Shut
the
door,darling,"the
woman
said
softly."You
were
perfect.”
The
child
didn't
hear
what
she
said.He
stood
in
the
middle
of
the
room,staring
at
the
closed
bathroom
door.
“Shut
the
door,
the
woman
repeated
in
a
tired
flat
voice.Every
evening
she
repeated
the
same
words,and
every
evening
he
stared
at
the
closed
bathroom
door.
At
last
it
opened.The
man
was
pale
and
his
clothes
were
streaked
with
lime
and
dust.He
stood
there,eyes
blinking
in
that
funny
way.
“Well?How
did
it
go?"asked
the
woman.
“I
still
need
more
time.He
has
to
look
for
them
longer.I
slip
in
sideways
all
right,but
then...It's
so
tight
in
there
that
when
I
turn...And
he's
got
to
make
more
noise-he
should
stamp
his
feet
louder."
The
child
didn't
take
his
eyes
off
him.
“Say
something
to
him,"the
woman
whispered.
＂You
did
a
good
job,little
one,"he
said
mechanically.
“That's
right,”the
woman
said,“you're
really
doing
a
wonderful
job,darling.
You
act
just
like
a
grown-up.And
you
do
know
that
if
someone
should
really
ring
the
doorbell
when
Mama
is
at
work,everything
will
depend
on
you?And
what
will
you
say
when
they
ask
you
about
your
parents?”
“Mama's
at
work.”
“And
Papa?"He
was
silent.
“And
Papa?"the
man
screamed
in
terror.The
child
turned
pale.
“And
Papa?”the
man
repeated
more
calmly.
“He's
dead,”＂the
child
answered
and
threw
himself
at
his
father,who
was
standing
right
beside
him,but
already
long
dead
to
the
people
who
would
really
ring
the
bell.
47.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
Para.5
mean?
A.
The
family
needed
to
practise
the
game
for
another
2
or
3
minutes.
B.
There
was
still
2
or
3
minutes
left
before
someone
knocked
at
the
door.
C.
They
would
become
too
sleepy
to
play
the
game
2
or
3
minutes
later.
D.
The
father
needed
2
or
3
more
minutes
before
the
kid
opened
the
door.
48.
Why
did
the
boy
make
a
lot
of
noise
when
he
was
looking
for
the
key?
A.
Because
he
needed
to
drown
out
the
noise
caused
by
his
father.
B.
Because
he
was
too
little
and
just
couldn't
control
his
footsteps.
C.
Because
he
was
too
anxious
to
find
the
key
to
open
the
door
with.
D.
Because
he
met
many
barriers
on
his
way
to
where
the
key
was.
49.
In
Para.12,why
did
the
mother
repeat“shut
the
door”in
a
tired,flat
voice,
instead
of
the
previous
soft
one?
A.
She
was
angry
because
her
son
didn't
close
the
door
as
he
had
been
told
to.
B.
She
felt
anxious
because
she
knew
her
husband
would
be
annoyed
at
the
boy
again.
C.
She
was
disappointed
because
the
boy's
movement
betrayed
again
where
her
husband
was.
D.
She
was
impatient
because
she
was
asked
to
repeat
these
words
again
and
again
every
evening.
50.
What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
A
Scary
Night
B.
The
Key
Game
C.
My
Father
Is
Dead
D.
An
Innocent
Boy
D
Light
and
bright,
cheap
and
cheerful:
IKEA’s
400-plus
outlets
(专营店)
in
49
countries
all
run
on
the
same
central
principle.
Customers
do
as
much
of
the
work
as
possible,
in
the
belief
they
are
having
fun
and
saving
money.
You
drive
to
a
distant
warehouse
built
on
cheap
out-of-town
land.
Inside,
you
enter
a
maze
(迷宫)
—
no
shortcuts
allowed
—
where
every
twist
reveals
new
furniture.
Compared
with
the
prices
of
other
outlets,
IKEA’s
are
much
lower.
You
load
up
your
trolley
(手推车)
with
impulse
buys-a
clock,
storage
boxes,
tools
and
more
chairs
than
you
will
ever
use.
You
drag
cardboard
boxes,
cupboards
and
tables
into
your
car
and
reward
yourself
for
your
economy
and
good
taste.
Then
you
drive
home
and
put
your
prizes
together.
You
are
satisfied
with
the
bargains.
IKEA
is
satisfied
with
your
money.
The
company’s
name
was
a
do-it-yourself
job,
too.
IKEA
stands
for
Ingvar
Kamprad,
from
Elmtaryd
―
his
family’s
farm
—
in
Agunnaryd.
That
village
is
in
the
Smaland
region
of
southern
Sweden.
Mr
Kamprad
founded
IKEA
aged
17.
Well
before
that,
he
spotted
a
principle
which
would
make
him
one
of
the
richest
men
in
the
world
that
customers
like
buying
goods
at
wholesale
prices
(批发价).
First
he
bought
matches
in
large
quantities
and
sold
them
by
the
box.
Aged
ten,
he
sold
pens
in
the
similar
way.
Setbacks
inspired
him.
Facing
a
price
war
against
his
low-cost
mail-order
furniture
business,
he
defeated
competitors
by
opening
a
showroom.
Dealers
tried
to
crush
Mr
Kamprad
and
banned
him
from
their
trade
fairs.
He
slipped
in,
hiding
in
a
friend’s
car.
When
they
tried
to
threaten
his
suppliers,
he
relied
on
his
own
workers,
and
secretly
sold
his
production
to
communist
Poland.
Decades
later,
east
Europeans
freed
from
the
planned
economy
drove
hundreds
of
miles
to
newly
opened
outlets
in
Moscow
and
Warsaw.
His
self-discipline
was
world-famous.
As
a
child,
he
removed
the
“off”
button
from
his
alarm
clock
to
stop
himself
oversleeping.
He
rarely
took
a
first-class
seat.
The
wine
didn’t
get
you
there
any
earlier,
he
sniffed;
having
lots
of
money
was
no
reason
to
waste
it.
He
bought
his
clothes
in
second-hand
markets,
and
for
years
drove
an
elderly
Volvo
until
he
had
to
sell
it
on
safety
grounds.
He
had
his
hair
cut
in
poor
countries
to
save
money.
Visitors
admired
the
views,
but
were
surprised
that
his
house
was
so
shabby.
He
worked
well
into
his
eighties.
His
diligence
and
simple
way
of
life
set
a
good
example
to
his
194,000
“co-workers”.
But
he
was
not
mean.
The
point
of
cutting
costs
was
to
make
goods
affordable,
not
to
compromise
quality.
He
urged
his
staff
to
reflect
constantly
on
ways
of
saving
money,
time
and
space.
An
improved
design
that
allows
easier
piling
means
shipping
less
air
and
more
profit.
Culture
was
more
important
than
strategy.
He
disliked
“exaggerated
(夸张的)
planning”,
along
with
financial
markets
and
banks.
Better
to
make
mistakes
and
learn
from
them.
And
use
time
wisely:
“You
can
do
so
much
in
ten
minutes.
But
ten
minutes
once
gone
are
gone
for
good.”
This
did
not
apply
to
customers.
The
longer
they
stayed,
the
better.
Mr
Kamprad’s
impact
on
modern
life
can
be
compared
with
that
of
Henry
Ford
and
the
mass-produced
motor
car.
Furniture
used
to
be
expensive,
dark
and
heavy.
For
many
people,
decorating
a
home
could
cost
many
months’
salary.
IKEA
made
furniture
not
just
affordable
and
functional,
but
fun.
The
mission
was
civilizational,
he
felt,
changing
how
people
lived
and
thought.
His
approach
drew
some
fire.
The
company
values
struck
some
as
unpleasant.
At
IKEA’s
Corporate
Culture
Centre
lots
of
pictures
of
Mr
Kamprad
with
his
mottos
can
be
seen
everywhere.
What’s
worse,
some
parts
of
the
supply
chain
seemed
to
have
serious
problems
to
overcome.
51.
What
can
we
learn
about
IKEA
in
Paragraph
1?
A.
IKEA
prefers
rural
areas
for
its
location.
B.
IKEA
has
400
outlets
throughout
the
world.
C.
IKEA
likes
to
store
new
furniture
in
a
maze.
D.
IKEA
provides
a
lot
of
work
for
its
customers.
52.
The
underlined
two
sentences
in
Paragraph
2
imply
that
________.
A.
IKEA
tricks
you
into
spending
more
money
B.
you
may
buy
bargains
with
impulse
in
IKEA
C.
both
you
and
IKEA
are
pleased
with
the
deal
D.
both
you
and
IKEA
are
happy
with
the
bargain
53.
By
mentioning
Mr.
Kamprad’s
experiences
before
he
founded
IKEA,
the
author
intends
to
tell
us
that
Mr
Kamprad
________.
A.
was
likely
to
become
a
successful
businessman
B.
preferred
selling
matches
and
pens
by
low
prices
C.
had
been
a
well-off
merchant
due
to
his
principle
D.
enjoyed
doing
something
promising
with
discipline
54.
What
can
be
inferred
from
paragraph
5
and
6
about
Mr.
Kamprad?
A.
He
never
overslept
due
to
his
alarm
clock
being
set.
B.
He
was
against
drinking
but
for
sniffing
at
the
wine.
C.
He
sold
the
old
Volvo
with
the
purpose
of
saving
money.
-
D.
He
didn’t
give
up
the
quality
of
furniture
for
more
profit.
55.
Which
of
the
following
has
nothing
to
do
with
Mr.
Kamprad’s
success
in
business?
A.
The
pictures
and
mottos
of
Mr.
Kamprad.
B.
The
setbacks
Mr.
Kamprad
experienced.
C.
Mr.
Kamprad’s
principles
of
management.
D.
Mr.
Kamprad’s
self-discipline
and
diligence.
第三节
七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The
Internet
has
opened
up
a
whole
new
online
world
for
us
to
meet,
chat
and
go
where
we've
never
been
before.
But
just
as
in
face
-
to
-
face
communication,
there
are
some
rules
of
behavior
that
should
be
followed
when
on
-
line.
___56___
Imagine
how
you'd
feel
if
you
were
in
the
other
person's
shoes.
For
anything
you
re
about
to
send:
ask
yourself,
''Would
I
say
this
to
the
person's
face?''
If
the
answer
is
no,
rewrite
and
reread.___57___
If
someone
in
the
chat
room
is
rude
to
you,
your
instinct
(本能)
is
to
fire
back
in
the
same
manner.
But
try
not
to
do
so.
___58___
If
it
was
caused
by
a
disagreement
with
another
member,
try
to
fix
the
situation
by
politely
discussing
it.
Remember
to
respect
the
beliefs
and
opinions
of
others
in
the
chat
room.
___59___
Offer
advice
when
asked
by
newcomers,
as
they
may
not
be
sure
what
to
do
or
how
to
communicate.
When
someone
makes
a
mistake,
whether
it&
a
stupid
question
or
an
unnecessarily
long
answer,
be
kind
about
it.
If
it's
a
small
mistake,
you
may
not
need
to
say
anything.
Even
if
you
feel
strongly
about
it,
think
twice
before
saying
anything.
Having
good
manners
yourself
doesn't
give
you
license
(特许)
to
correct
everyone
else.
___60___
At
the
same
time,
if
you
find
you
are
wrong,
be
sure
to
correct
yourself
and
apologize
to
those
that
you
have
offended.
It
is
not
polite
to
ask
others
personal
questions
such
as
their
age,
sex
and
marital
status(婚姻状况).
Unless
you
know
the
person
very
well,
and
you
are
both
comfortable
with
sharing
personal
information,
don't
ask
such
questions.
A.
Everyone
was
new
to
the
network
once.
B.
If
you
do
decide
to
tell
someone
about
a
mistake,
point
it
out
politely.
C.
It's
natural
that
there
are
some
people
who
speak
rudely
or
make
mistakes
online.
D.
The
basic
rule
is
simple:
treat
others
in
the
same
way
you
would
want
to
be
treated.
E.
You
should
either
ignore
the
person,
or
use
your
chat
software
to
block
their
messages.
F.
When
you
send
short
messages
to
a
person
online,
you
must
say
something
beautiful
to
Hear.
G.
Repeat
the
process
till
you
feel
sure
that
you'd
feel
comfortable
saying
the
words
to
the
persons
face.
第二卷
（非选择题，
共40分）
第三部分：语法填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
can
still
remember
the
afternoon
when
we
climbed
the
mountain
as
if
it
were
yesterday.
It
was
a
sunny
day.
Eager
to
spend
some
time
outside,
I
went
up
the
mountain
with
my
uncle.
The
mountain
was
hard
______61______(climb)
and
had
tough
rocks
and
streams
on
it.
In
the
end,
______62______
(exhaust)
and
hot,
I
couldn’t
go
any
further.
So
we
went
back
down
the
mountain
in
the
end.
On
the
way
back
down
my
uncle
asked
me
a
question,
_____63_____
left
me
speechless
for
a
second:
“What’s
your
dream,
young
lady?”
“I
have
no
idea,”
I
answered
_____64_____thinking
about
it
for
a
while.
Then
he
smiled
and
told
me
about
his
story.
He
didn’t
perform
well
at
school
when
he
was
a
student.
Although
nobody
thought
he
could
succeed,
he
knew
clearly
_______65_______his
dream
was-----to
be
a
businessman.
“I
knew
I
wasn’t
gifted
when
it
came
to
studying,
so
I
tried
to
buy
snacks
from
a
market
and
sell
them
after
class,”
he
told
me.
After
he
left
school,
he
started
selling
different
items
to
find
out
which
one
was
most
attractive
to
customers.
Of
course,
he
often
had
no
money
in
his
pocket,
but
_______66_______
tough
life
was,
he
never
gave
up.
“There
is
no
doubt
that
a
person
who
puts
in
a
great
deal
of
effort
to
reach
his
or
her
goal
will
have
good
luck
at
some
point.
The
meaning
of
life
is
to
chase
your
dream,”
he
said
gently.
That
night
I
_______67_______
hardly
fall
asleep.
I
lay
in
bed
tossing
and
turning,
asking
myself,
“What’s
my
motivation?”
I
once
wanted
to
be
a
top
student,
but
the
hard
work
needed
meant
______68______
(put)
everything
into
following
my
passion.
If
I
find
myself
lacking
willpower,
what
should
I
do?
Leaving
home
early
the
next
morning,
I
climbed
the
mountain
again
by
_______69_______.
It
made
me
think:
If
we
don’t
experience
the
climb,
how
can
we
get
to
see
the
scenery
on
the
top
of
the
mountain?
In
the
end,
I
reached
the
top
and
_______70_______
(fascinate)
by
the
warm
breeze
and
sunshine.
Nothing
could
be
more
pleasant
than
that.
第四部分：读后续写（满分25分）
71.
A
funny
thing
happened
to
Arthur
when
he
was
on
the
way
to
work
one
day.
As
he
walked
along
Park
Avenue
near
the
First
National
Bank,
he
heard
the
sound
of
someone
trying
to
start
a
car.
He
tried
again
and
again
but
couldn’t
get
the
car
moving.
Arthur
turned
and
looked
inside
at
the
face
of
a
young
man
who
looked
worried.
Arthur
stopped
and
asked,
“It
looks
like
you’ve
got
a
problem,”
Arthur
said.
“I’m
afraid
so.
I’m
in
a
big
hurry
and
I
can’t
start
my
car.”
“Is
there
something
I
can
do
to
help?”
Arthur
asked.
The
young
man
looked
at
the
two
suitcases
in
the
back
seat
and
then
said,
“Thanks.
If
you’re
sure
it
wouldn’t
be
too
much
trouble,
you
could
help
me
get
these
suitcases
into
a
taxi.”
“No
trouble
at
all.
I’d
be
glad
to
help.”
The
young
man
got
out
and
took
one
of
the
suitcases
from
the
back
seat.
After
placing
it
on
the
ground,
he
turned
to
get
the
other
one.
Just
as
Arthur
picked
up
the
first
suitcase
and
started
walking,
he
heard
the
long
loud
noise
of
an
alarm.
It
was
from
the
bank.
There
had
been
a
robbery
(抢劫)!
Park
Avenue
had
been
quiet
a
moment
before.
Now
the
air
was
filled
with
the
sound
of
the
alarm
and
the
shouts
of
people
running
from
all
directions.
Cars
stopped
and
the
passengers
joined
the
crowd
in
front
of
the
bank.
People
asked
each
other,
“What
happened?”
But
everyone
had
a
different
answer.
Arthur,
still
carrying
the
suitcase,
turned
to
look
at
the
bank
and
walked
right
into
the
young
woman
in
front
of
him.
She
looked
at
the
suitcase
and
then
at
him.
Arthur
was
surprised.
“Why
is
she
looking
at
me
like
that?”
He
thought.
“The
suitcase!
She
thinks
I’m
the
bank
thief!”
Arthur
looked
around
at
the
crowd
of
people.
He
became
frightened,
and
without
another
thought,
he
started
to
run.
注意：
1.
所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.
应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.
续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.
续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1:
As
he
was
running,
Arthur
heard
the
young
man
shouting
behind,
“Stop,
stop!”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
The
taxi
stopped
in
front
of
the
Police
Station
and
Arthur___________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
