Module 3 Heroes
一、单项选择(共15小题;共60分)
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
1. (2019 浙江温州期中学业水平检测,2) —Ben, can your son dress _____?
—No, he is only 3 years old. But he is learning to do it.
A.yourself
B.herself
C.himself
D.myself
根据语境,选出最佳选项。
2. —What were you doing when I called you yesterday?
—I was reading a book _____.
A.at the same time
B.at the moment
C.at that time
D.at a time
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
3. —I called you last night, but you didn't answer it.
—Oh, I _____ the flowers at that time.
A.am watering
B.watered
C.will water
D.was watering
4. This is my pen pal in _____
A.Canada
B.English
C.Japanese
5. Thanks to Alipay (支付宝), we can buy and eat whatever we want _____ with a tap of our smart phone.
A.exactly
B.simply
C.really
D.mostly
6. —I am so hungry but I have no money to buy any food.
—Don't worry. I will treat you.
A.look at
B.agree with
C.pay for
7. —How did you celebrate your victory?
—Well, we held an all-night party, singing, dancing and playing happily.
A.mystery
B.success
C.failure
8. Father was a player. He ran very fast _____.
A.now
B.the day after tomorrow
C.at that time
9. His name is James, but he usually calls _____ Jim.
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.himself
10. Mrs Brown didn't hear the phone ring. _____ she was watching TV.
A.At that time
B.Once again
C.In the end
D.At times
11. —Did anyone call me when I was out?
—Yes. A man who called _____ Tom.
A.myself
B.himself
C.herself
D.yourself
12. —It's awful of him to shout at us in public.
—_____, let's forget about that for the moment.
A.Whenever
B.Whoever
C.Whatever
13. The little boy couldn't wait any longer. He went to the room to see the gift _____.
A.his
B.himself
C.he
D.him
14. In this book, there are 100 stories, _____ 10 historical stories.
A.includes
B.include
C.included
D.including
15. Wearing different colourful clothes makes people _____ different.
A.feel
B.feeling
C.felt
D.to feel
二、完形填空(共1小题;共24分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
How do you get on with your teachers? Every day, we spend hours with our teachers at school. We learn from them and they teach us to be good people. The relationship between students and teachers is very important.
Teachers care about our studies and lives, and it seems they know everything about the _____16_____ they teach. They also have the right to decide _____17_____ should be the class leader or represent the class to take part in the activities.
So many students want to be the teachers' pets. We show teachers great respect. In class, we obey the rules and keep quiet if the teacher doesn't ask us to speak. We _____18_____ have opinions different from our teachers'. When they make a mistake, we are afraid to point it out. Some of us don't want to contact teachers after class because we don't want to bother them.
At American schools, the situation is a little different. Teachers and students are more like friends. Calling a teacher by his or her name is common. In class, students _____19_____ their opinions freely and challenge teachers when they don't agree. If it _____20_____ that a teacher made a mistake, the teacher will say "_____21_____" in front of the whole class. Students and teachers also communicate through email, Facebook or Twitter after class. They chat about studies and life experiences.
Teachers are like our parents and our friends. So we should respect our teachers.
16. A.studies
B.subjects
C.stories
D.suggestions
17. A.what
B.which
C.who
D.how
18. A.often
B.sometimes
C.almost
D.hardly
19. A.express
B.explain
C.expect
D.excuse
20. A.takes out
B.turns out
C.comes out
D.puts out
21. A.OK
B.thanks
C.sorry
D.yes
三、阅读理解-阅读n选n(共2小题;共20分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
22. Alfred Nobel(诺贝尔) was a Swedish chemist and the inventor of Dynamite(一种炸药). ______
______ His father was an engineer and inventor. In 1842, Nobel's family moved to Russia where his father had opened a factory. In 1850, Nobel's father sent him abroad to study chemical engineering. During the two years Nobel visited Sweden, Germany, France and the United States. He returned to Sweden in 1863 with his father.
Back in Sweden, Nobel gave his life to the study of explosives (炸药). He was especially interested in a kind of unstable (不稳定的) explosive-Dynamite. ______ Nobel went on to invent a number of other explosives.
Although he lived in Paris, Nobel travelled widely. ______ He invented a number of new things and became one of the most successful men in the world.
In November 1895, Nobel made his will providing his huge fortune to set up annual (年度的) prizes in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature (文学) and Peace. ______ Nobel died at his home in Italy on 10th December, 1896. He was buried (埋藏) in Stockholm.
A.Dynamite made him famous and people used it in different places all over the world.
B.An Economics (经济) Prize came out later.
C.He is also the founder of the Nobel Prize.
D.It was very dangerous and Noble was nearly killed during his invention.
E.Alfred Nobel was born on 21 October 1833 in Stockholm, Sweden.
F.So far lots of scientists from different countries have won Nobel Prize.
G.He continued to work in his laboratory.
23. One of China's international musical stars is Lang Lang. He started playing the piano at the age of three. He was helped by an unlikely(不太可能的)musical star. "When I was two I was watching Tom and Jerry and the cat was playing Liszt. ______" He said.
At the age of five, he won the main Shenyang piano competition and gave his first public concert. ______ At 13 he played Chopin's 24 Etudes at the Beijing Concert Hall. ______ He won a place at the Curtis Institute of Music in Philadelphia. He performed Tchaikovsky's(柴可夫斯基)Piano Concerto No Ⅰ with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra at the age of 17. Since then, he has been on the way to success.
He was the first Chinese pianist to work with the Berlin Philharmonic(柏林爱乐馆), performing with the British conductor(指挥)Sir Simon Rattle. He also performs for some important people. ______ This made him more famous all over the world.
A.At nine he entered Beijing's Central Music Conservatory.
B.Lang Lang made a lot of friends at the music school.
C.In 2008, he played at the opening ceremony(开幕式)of the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing.
D.Lang Lang with his parents went to America at 15.
E.He will give a concert in Beijing in August 2014.
F.Tom was my first teacher.
四、书面表达(共1小题;共16分)
24. 理査·普斯(Charlie Puth)是一名年轻的美国歌手。请根据下面的提示内容写一篇英语短文介绍他。
出生日期:1991 年 12 月 2 日
出生地:美国
个人经历:1)4 岁跟妈妈学习钢琴;
2)10 岁开始学习爵士乐;
3)2010 年发行首张专辑 The Otto Tunes;
4)2015 年演唱歌曲 See You Again,并因此歌闻名世界。
写作要求:
1.包括所有提示要点;
2.条理清楚,意思连贯;
3.词数:70 左右。
提示词汇:爵士乐 jazz,专辑 album,发行 come out
答案
第一部分
1?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意:——Ben,你的儿子能自己穿衣服了吗?——不能,他只有三岁,但是他正在学习自己穿衣服。yourself 你自己(代词);herself 她自己(反身代词);himself 他自己(反身代词);myself 我自己(代词)。此处主语he(他),前后性别保持一致,所以用himself。
因此,正确答案是C。
2?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是词组辨析。句意:——我昨天给你打电话时,你在干什么?——那时我正在读书。at the same time 同时;at the moment 此刻;at that time 那时(表示过去的时间),句子使用过去进行时;at a time 每次。根据问句可知表示过去的时间。
因此,正确答案是C。
3?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是过去进行时的用法。句意:——我昨天晚上给你打电话,但是你没有接。——哦,那时我正在浇花。water the flowers 浇花;句子为过去进行时,结构为主语+was/were + doing,主语为i,第一人称单数,所以用was。
因此,正确答案是D。
4?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:这是我加拿大的笔友。Canada 加拿大,名词;English 英国人,名词;Japanese 日本人,名词。
因此,正确答案是A。
5?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意:多亏了支付宝,我们只要简单地轻轻点一下智能手机,就可以买到迟到我们想要的任何东西。simply 简单地;exactly 确切地;really 的确;mostly 大多数。
因此,正确答案是B。
6?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语的辨析。句意:——我很饿,但是我没有钱买任何食物。——不要担心。我请客。treat 款待,招待;look at 看;pay for 为……支付,补偿;agree with 同意,与......一致。
因此,正确答案是C。
7?. B
8?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词和短语辨析。句意:爸爸曾经是一名运动员。他那时跑得非常快。now 现在,副词,用在现在进行时或一般现在时句子中;the day after tomorrow 后天,用在一般将来时句子中;at that time 那时,用在一般过去时句子中。根据ran可知本句是一般过去时。
因此,正确答案是C。
9?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意:他的名字是James,但是他通常称他自己为Jim。he 他,主格代词,作主语;him 他,宾格代词,作宾语;his 他的,形容词性或名词性物主代词;himself 他自己,反身代词,主语he与宾语指同一人用反身代词。
因此,正确答案是D。
10?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意:Brown夫人没有听到手机响。那时她正在看电视。at that time 那时;once again 再一次;in the end 最后;at times 有时。
因此,正确答案是A。
11?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是反身代词。句意:——我外出的时候有人给我打电话吗?——是的。一个自称Tom的男人打过电话。myself 我自己;himself 他自己;herself 她自己;yourself 你自己。根据主语a man可知用himself。
因此,正确答案是B。
12?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是代词与副词的辨析。句意:——他在公共场合对我们大喊大叫,真是太可怕了。——无所谓,我们暂时忘了这件事吧。whenever 不论何时,副词;whoever 任何人,代词;whatever (用于回应,表示不在乎或不感兴趣)无所谓,或许吧,代词。
因此,正确答案是C。
13?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是代词。句意:那个小男孩不能再等了。他自己进房间看礼物。his 他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;himself 他自己,作同位语;he 他,主格;him 他,宾格。
因此,正确答案是B。
14?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是介词。句意:在这本书中,有100个故事,包括10个历史故事。including 包括,介词,在此作状语。
因此,正确答案是D。
15?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:穿不同的鲜艳衣服使得人们感觉很不同。make sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事;feel 感觉。
因此,正确答案是A。
第二部分
16?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:老师们关心我们的学习和生活,似乎他们知道关于他们所教科目的所有事情。studies 学习;subjects 科目;stories 故事;suggestions 建议。
因此,正确答案是B。
17?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词辨析。句意:他们也有权利决定谁当班干部或决定谁在活动中代表全班讲话。what 什么;which 哪一个;who 谁;how 怎么样。
因此,正确答案是C。
18?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是频度副词辨析。句意:我们几乎不会和老师有不同的意见。often 经常;sometimes 有时候;almost 几乎;hardly 几乎不。
因此,正确答案是D。
19?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:在课堂上,学生自由表达他们的意见。express 表达;explain 解释;expect 期待;excuse 借口。
因此,正确答案是A。
20?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语辨析。句意:如果结果出现老师犯了错误的现象。takes out 取出;turns out 结果是;comes out 出来;puts out 伸出。
因此,正确答案是B。
21?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是感叹句。句意:老师会在全班面前说对不起。OK 好的;thanks 谢谢;sorry 对不起;yes 是的。
因此,正确答案是C。
第三部分
22?. C;E;A;G;B
【解析】
第一空:句意:他也是诺贝尔奖的创始人。因为上一句说他是瑞典的化学家和炸药的发明者,所以这一句是在说他的另一种身份。
因此,正确答案是C。
第二空:句意:Alfred Nobel于1833年10月21日出生于瑞典的斯德哥尔摩。这一段讲的是他的出生和家庭。
因此,正确答案是E。
第三空:句意:炸药让他出名,世界各地的人们都在用它。这一段讲的是诺贝尔发明的炸药,所以该空格的内容跟炸药相关。
因此,正确答案是A。
第四空:句意:他继续在他的实验室工作。前一句说诺贝尔四处旅游,后一句说他发明了很多东西,两句话是转折关系,所以空格处是说他在实验室发明东西。
因此,正确答案是G。
第五空:句意:经济奖随后出现。因为前面说了诺贝尔物理奖、化学奖、生理或医学奖、文学奖和和平奖,所以随后出现经济奖。
因此,正确答案是B。
23?. F;A;D;C
【解析】
第一空:句意:Tom 是我的第一位老师。由上句“当我两岁时我正在看《猫和老鼠》,而那只叫Tom的猫正在弹奏Liszt。”可知。
因此,正确答案是F。
第二空:句意:九岁时他进入了北京中央音乐学院。由上句中“五岁时,他……”和下句中“十三岁他……”可知中间应该是九岁时。
因此,正确答案是A。
第三空:句意:在15岁时Lang Lang和他父母去了美国。由上句中“十三岁时,他……”可知这里是他十五岁时……。
因此,正确答案是D。
第四空:句意:在2008年,他在2008年北京奥运会开幕式上弹奏。由下句“这使得他在全世界更加出名。”可知。
因此,正确答案是C。
第四部分
24?. Charlie Puth is a young American singer. He was born on December 2, 1991 in America.He learned to play the piano from his mother at the age of 4. He studied jazz when he was 10 years old. In 2010 his first album The Otto Tunes came out. In 2015 he sang the song See You Again. It made him famous all over the world. I'm sure he will have a good future.