Module 2 My family 教材重要知识点梳理+ 同步检测题(含答案)

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名称 Module 2 My family 教材重要知识点梳理+ 同步检测题(含答案)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module
2





(建议用时:15
~
20分钟
满分:40分)
姓名
得分___________
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.Frank
has
a
son
and
a
(女儿).
2.My
uncle
is
n
to
my
father.
3.They
are
at
the
(相同的)
hospital.
4.—Who
is
the
man
next
to
your
aunt?
—He
is
my
aunt’s
(丈夫).
5.Betty’s
father
is
the
m
of
a
theatre.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.Look!There
are
many
(policeman)
here.
2.
(that)
are
Paul’s
father
and
mother.
3.I
have
two
cats.
(they)
names
are
Mimi
and
Miaomiao.
4.The
man
is
a
famous
(act).
5.They
are
two
(photo)
of
my
father’s.
三、单项选择。(每小题2分,共10分)
(
)1.My
father
is
a(n)
at
a
hospital.
A.teacher
B.doctor
C.actor
D.policeman
(
)2.Look
at
this
photo.My
father
is
the
left
and
my
mother
is
me.
A.in;next
B.in;next
to
C.on;
next
D.on;next
to
(
)3.—Are
these
your
pens?
—No,
aren’t.Maybe
they’re
pens.
A.they;his
B.they;she
C.their;her
D.their;his
(
)4.I
have
a
cat.
colour
is
white
and
cute.
A.It’s;It’s
B.Its;It’s
C.Its;Its
D.It’s;Its
(
)5.—
?
—She
is
an
English
teacher
at
a
school.
A.Who
is
your
mother
B.How
is
your
mother
C.What
is
your
mother
D.Where
is
your
mother
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。(错一处不得分,每小题2分,共
10分。)
1.这些是我的父母。
my
.
2.看!这是史密斯先生家的一张照片。
Look!This
is
Mr
Smith’s
family.
3.那个年轻人是一名公交车司机。
The
young
man
is
a
.
4.—在你前面的那个人是谁?
—他是我的叔叔。
—Who
is
the
man
you?
—He
is
my
.
5.—你爸爸是做什么工作的?
—他是一位商店工作人员。

your
father’s
?
—He
is
a
.
五、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
My
family
lives
in
Shanghai
.There
are
1
people
in
my
family.They
are
my
parents,my
sister
2
me.
My
father
is
a
doctor.He
likes
3
.He
often
goes
swimming
on
Sundays
with
us.My
mother
is
a
nurse
at
a
4
.
5
likes
swimming,too.My
sister
is
a
6
.We’re
in
the
same
school.I
like
playing
7
after
school,so
my
father
gives
a
basketball
to
me
on
my
birthday.
I
love
my
8
and
I
know
they
love
me
too.I’m
happy
to
live
with
them.
9
about
your
family,
10
friends?
(
)1.A.three
B.four
C.five
D.six
(
)2.A.or
B.so
C.and
D.but
(
)3.A.schools
B.sports
C.colors
D.numbers
(
)4.A.bus
station
B.police
station
C.hotel
D.hospital
(
)5.A.I
B.He
C.It
D.She
(
)6.A.student
B.policewoman
C.manager
D.nurse
(
)7.A.football
B.swimming
C.basketball
D.tennis
(
)8.A.family
B.class
C.school
D.hotel
(
)9.A.What
B.Which
C.Who
D.Where
(
)10.A.I
B.my
C.she
D.his
Module
2







一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
1-5.daughter;
next;
same;
husband;
manager
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
1-5.policemen;
Those;
Their;
actor;
photos
三、单项选择。(每小题2分,共10分)
1-5.B
D
A
B
C
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。(错一处不得分,每小题2分,共
10分。)
1.These
are;parents
2.a
photo
of
3.bus
driver
4.in
front
of;
uncle
5.What
is;
job;
shop
worker
五、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
1-5.B
C
B
D
D
6-10.A
C
A
A
B
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Module
2
My
family
Unit
1
Is
this
your
mum?
1.辨析:photo
&
picture
photo
作为可数名词,意为“照片”,也可以写成photograph。常用于take
a
photo
of
sb.短语中,意为“给某人拍照”。
Let
me
take
a
photo
of
you.让我给你拍张照片吧。
picture
作为名词,意为
“图片;照片”,它可以指一切图片。
There
are
several
pictures
on
the
wall
of
the
classroom.在教室墙上有好几张图片。
2.family的用法
作为名词,意为“家;家庭”。当其作主语,强调家庭这个整体概念时,谓语动词用单数形式;当其指家庭成员时,视为复数,谓语动词用其复数形式。
My
family
is
very
small.
我的家庭是一个小家庭。
Look!
His
family
are
having
dinner.看!他的家人们都在吃晚饭。
3.What
a
big
family!
本句是一个省略的感叹句,其完整句子是What
a
big
family
it
is!
感叹句表示说话人的喜、怒、哀、乐等情绪,有强烈的情感色彩,句末用感叹号。
感叹句常见结构,见下表:
what引导的感叹句
What
+
a/an
+
adj.
+
n(可数名词单数)
+
(S
+
V)!What
a
nice
boy
(he
is)!他是多么好的一个孩子啊!
What
+
adj.
+
n(可数名词复数)
+
(S
+
V)!What
good
students
(they
are)!(他们是)多么好的学生啊!
What
+
adj.
+
n(不可数名词)
+
(S
+
V)!What
fine
weather
(it
is
today)!今天是多么好的天气啊!
how引导的感叹句
How
+
adj./adv.
+
(S
+
V)!How
clever(the
young
man
is)!(那个年轻人是)真聪明啊!How
well
(she
sings)!(她歌唱得是)真好啊!
How
+
adj.
+
a/an
+
n.(可数名词单数)
+
(S
+
V)!How
hard-working
a
student
he
is!他是多么勤奋的一个学生啊!
How
+
S
+
V!How
time
flies!时间过得可真快啊!
4.left的用法
(1)作为名词,意为“左边,左侧”,其反义词是right,意为“右边,右侧”。常用于on
the
left/right
(of
sb./sth.),意为“在某人/某物的左边/右边”。
The
man
on
the
left
of
my
mother
is
my
uncle.
在我妈妈左边的那位男士是我的舅舅。
(2)作为形容词,意为“左边的”。
Tom
has
a
book
in
his
left
hand.汤姆左手拿了一本书。
(3)拓展:turn
left/right,意为“向左/右转”。
Turn
left
and
you’ll
find
that
the
post
office
is
in
front
of
you.
向左转,然后你会发现邮局就在你的前面。
5.I
see的用法
用于口语中,意为“我明白了”。
—Please
do
it
like
this.请像这样做。
—I
see.我明白了。
6.woman的用法
(1)作为可数名词,意为“成年女子;妇女”,其复数形式为women。其对应词分别是man,men。
Look!There
are
four
women
in
the
room.看!房间里有四位妇女。
(2)注意:当表示几位男/女医生、老师、护士时,man,woman和后面的名词都要变成复数形式。而其它如apple
tree,shop
worker等,其复数形式只要将后面的名词变成复数形式即可,即apple
trees,shop
workers。
There
are
less
than
ten
men
teachers
in
our
school.
我们学校只有不到十位男老师。
There
are
two
apple
trees
in
the
garden.
花园里有两棵苹果树。
7.next
to的用法
作为短语介词,意为“紧挨着,紧靠着”。可作后置定语修饰名词,也可以作表语。
The
boy
next
to
me
is
my
cousin.
在我旁边的那个男孩儿是我的堂弟。【next
to
me作后置定语,修饰the
boy】
The
boy
is
next
to
me.
那个男孩儿在我旁边。【next
to
me作表语】
8.辨析:in
front
of
&
in
the
front
of
in
front
of
意为“在……的前面”,强调在某一物体、范围外部的前面。其反义词是behind。
There
is
a
man
in
front
of
the
car.有一位男士在轿车前。【强调人在车前,不在车里】
in
the
front
of
意为“在……的前部”,强调在某一物体、范围内部的前面。在其反义词组是at
the
back
of。
The
driver
is
in
the
front
of
the
car.【说明司机开车,自然在车内部的前面】
Unit
2
These
are
my
parents.
1.actor的用法
(1)作为名词,意为“(总称)演员;男演员”,指男演员时,其对应词是actress,
“女演员”。
Peng
Yuyan
is
a
very
hard-working
actor.
彭于晏是一个非常勤奋的男演员。
(2)其动词是act,意为“表演;行动等”。
Gong
Li
acted
well
in
the
movie.
巩俐在电影中表演的非常好。
(3)动词act的名词是action,意为“行动”。
Actions
speak
louder
than
words.事实胜于雄辩。
2.辨析:job
&
work
job
作为可数名词,意为“工作”,指具体的某项工作或职业。常用来询问工作的句型是What’s
one’s
job?
意为“某人的工作是什么?”其同义句型还有What
+
be
+
S?
和What
do/does
sb.do?
—What
is
your
father’s
job?
你爸爸是做什么的?—He
is
a
doctor.他是医生。—What’s
your
mother?
你妈妈是做什么的?—She
is
a
nurse.她是一名护士。
work
既是动词,也是名词,意为“工作”,指不太明确的或者抽象的工作。当后面接具体的职业词汇时其后要接介词as。
—What
does
your
father
do?
你爸爸是做什么的?—He
works
as
a
doctor.他是医生。I
have
much
work
to
do
today.我今天有很多工作要做。
3.policeman的用法
(1)作为可数名词,意为“男警察”,其对应词是policewoman,即“女警察”。
Tom’s
father
is
a
policeman
and
his
mother
is
a
policewoman.
汤姆的爸爸是一位男警察,他的妈妈是一位女警察。
(2)拓展:police为集合名词,意为“警察”,常和the连用,由于其表示复数意义,所以当其作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
The
police
are
searching
for
the
thief
in
the
city
now.
警察现在正在全城捉拿小偷。
4.same的用法
(1)作为形容词,意为“相同的;同一的”。其前常加定冠词the,常用
于be
the
same
as表达中,意为“和……相同”,其反义词组为be
different
from,“和……不同”。
My
schoolbag
is
the
same
as
yours.
我的书包和你的一样。
(2)拓展:和same有关的短语
①look
the
same
“看起来一样”
No
wonder
Lucy
and
Lily
look
the
same
because
they
are
twin
sisters.
难怪露西和莉莉看起来这么像呢,因为她们是双胞胎姐妹。
②at
the
same
time
“同时”
You
can
do
the
housework
and
listen
to
some
music
at
the
same
time.
你可以在做家务的同时,听听音乐。
Unit
3
Language
in
use
1.shop
worker的用法
意为“商店工作人员”,其复数形式是shop
workers。在英语中,“名词
+
名词”构成的短语变成复数时,一般只需要将后面的名词变成复数形式即可。但是当man,woman和名词构成的名词短语除外,它们的复数形式,往往要将两个名词都变成复数。
There
are
many
shop
workers
in
the
supermarket.
这家超市有很多工作人员。
I
went
to
the
hospital
yesterday
and
I
found
two
men
nurses
there.
昨天我去医院,发现有两位男护士。
2.辨析:its
&
it’s
its
意为“它的”,是形容词性的物主代词,用来修饰名词。
一言辨异:Look!
It’s
a
cat
and
its
colour
is
white.看!这是一只猫,它的颜色是白色的。
it’s
意为“它是”,是it
is或者it
was的缩略形式。
3.their的用法
作为形容词性的物主代词,意为“他/她/它们的”,用来修饰名词。
Their
classroom
is
bigger
than
ours.
他们教室比我们教室大。
4.辨析:for
example
&
such
as
for
example
意为“例如”,一般用来列举同类人或物中的一个例子,它既可以用于句首,也可以用于句中或句末,但是常用逗号与句子其它成分分隔开。
I
like
all
kinds
of
ball
games,for
example,table
tennis.=I
like
all
kinds
of
ball
games,table
tennis,for
example.我喜欢各种球类运动,例如,乒乓球。
such
as
意为“像;例如”,用来例举两个或以上的例子,但是又不作全部例举。
I
like
all
kinds
of
ball
games,such
as
soccer,basketball,table
tennis
and
so
on.我喜欢各种球类运动,例如足球、篮球、乒乓球等。
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