Unit 1 Topic 1
一、单项选择(共15小题;共45分)
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
1. _____ /h??/ are two nice pictures of my dog.
A.Her
B.Here
C.Hers
D.Here's
2. In the words unhappy and unusual, the un- means _____.
A.very
B.most
C.not
D.less
3. Last "11.11 Shopping Festival" Zhou Ting bought lots of things that she didn't need. She said she _____ waste money.
A.might not
B.needn't
C.shouldn't
D.can't
4. (2019陕西西安七十中月考)
—Bob, this is my friend, Dale.
—Hi, Dale. _____.
A.Bye.
B.What's your name?
C.Nice to meet you.
D.How are you?
从下面各题所给选项中,选出与所给单词划线部分读音不同的选项。
5. A.here
B.there
C.where
D.wear
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
6. I will go _____ tomorrow.
A.there
B.in there
C.at there
D.to there
7. You are students and you _____ come to school on time.
A.should
B.may
C.can
D.would
找出划线部分发音与其它三个选项不同的选项 。
8. A.five
B.right
C.is
D.nice
从下面各题所给选项中,选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
9. this
A.think
B.those
C.thin
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
10. —Do you have a computer?
—Sorry, I _____ have a computer.
A.doesn't
B.am not
C.don't
D.isn't
11. (2019浙江嘉兴新塍中学月考) —Hello, Lucy, nice to meet you.
—_____.
A.Fine, thank you
B.See you tomorrow
C.Nice to meet you, too
D.Hello, Lucy
12. 一Many young people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.
一That's too bad. Everyone _____ be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable.
A.should
B.may
C.would
D.need
13. —_____ are you able to type the English words?
—About forty to fifty words a minute.
A.How often
B.How long
C.How fast
D.How far
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
14. Jackie Chan is a Kungfu superstar. He is _____ among the people all over the world.
A.modern
B.beautiful
C.interesting
D.popular
15. —Mary has lost her iPhone 7.
—No, it's in her bag. I _____ hear it.
A.must
B.can
C.may
D.should
9
二、完形填空(共1小题;共40分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Frank Green and his sister Anna are students. Frank _____16_____ school by bus, and Anna does the same, too. Some of _____17_____ walk to school. Frank and Anna _____18_____ at four o'clock in the afternoon. Then they do _____19_____ homework before dinner and watch TV after dinner. They usually _____20_____ early.
Frank and Anna _____21_____ breakfast at home. _____22_____ they have lunch at school. They always eat dinner _____23_____ home. Mr. Green _____24_____ from _____25_____ at five and the Greens have dinner at six.
16. A.go to
B.goes to
C.go to the
D.goes to the
17. A.their friends
B.your friends
C.they
D.them
18. A.get school
B.get to home
C.get home
D.get to school
19. A.their
B.them
C.they
D.theirs
20. A.leave home
B.go to bed
C.get to school
D.get up
21. A.have
B.has
C.had
D.having
22. A.On Sunday
B.On Monday
C.On Weekends
D.On school days
23. A.at
B.on
C.of
D.to
24. A.comes home
B.come to home
C.came home
D.comes to home
25. A.working
B.works
C.work
D.to work
9
三、阅读理解-阅读n选n(共2小题;共20分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
26.How to get your dream job
Interviews are never easy, but you can improve your chances of getting the job of your dreams by following our advice.
Smell nice
Experts warn against arriving for an interview the moment after smoking or drinking any alcohol as it gives a bad impression. ______
Sound impressive
The tone of your voice says a lot about you. So, practise reading things aloud—even recording yourself so you can hear what you sound like. ______
Look the part
Make sure you dress properly. And pay close attention to your shoes. Obviously, your shoes say a lot about you. ______ Experts say it shows you care a lot about punctuality(准时).
Keep eye contact(接触)
______ This creates a very bad impression. Eye contact suggests confidence and enthusiasm. And if you're being interviewed by a group of people, make sure you make eye contact with all the members of the board.
Have some pre-prepared questions
Asking a few questions shows interest, so prepare some in advice. Experts suggest asking about your future with the company as it gives the impression that you see yourself there in the long term. Something like "______" is the sort of thing to ask.
A.Also, avoid food that gives you bad breath before the interview.
B.Will there be any training?
C.Oh, remember to wear a watch.
D.Do you speak too slowly or too loudly?
E.When we're nervous, we often stare at our feet.
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
27. A few years ago I was at an international conference with nearly 700 participants (参与者). One afternoon I attended a very crowded talk by a famous author. The hall was filled with people quickly. ______
When I saw an old man standing, I immediately got up and asked those sitting beside me to hold my place, and made my way to him. When I offered my seat to him, he seemed surprised and started to refuse, but I managed to make him accept my offer. ______ Then he made his way to my row and sat down. Many people who had seen our exchange began to say what a kind thing I had done. They made quite a fuss (大惊小怪) over it. I kept saying, "It's nothing special. It's normal to help other people!"
When the talk was over, the man thanked me again, and quietly asked if I knew who he was. ______ He seemed to be happy and told me a household (家喻户晓) name—one that I recognized immediately!
I was shocked, but he was also shocked to think that someone had given up his seat to him without knowing who he was! ______ I felt good to be seen as a kind person, but found it strange that my action seemed unusual to so many people.
A.I told him that I had no idea who he was.
B.After a while, he gave the seat back to me.
C.Soon there were no seats left and many people had to stand.
D.Again I had to say that it just seemed to me a normal thing to do!
E.I felt amazing about what he did.
F.He asked me my name and thanked me.
9
四、书面表达(共1小题;共15分)
书面表达。
28. In 60 to 120 words, write about the topic "What makes a good neighbour". (以“怎样才是个好邻居”为题,写一篇60-120个词的短文,标点符号不占格)
(注意: 短文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。句意:这是我的狗的两张漂亮的照片。her [h??];here [h??];hers [h??z];here's [hi?z]。
因此,正确答案是B。
2?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意:单词unhappy和unusual中的“un-”的意思是“不……”。very 非常;most 最;not 不;less 较少地。
因此,正确答案是C。
3?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是情态动词的否定形式辨析。句意:上一个“双十一购物狂欢节”Zhou Ting买了许多她不需要的东西。她说她不应该浪费钱。might not 可能不;needn't 不需要;shouldn't 不应该;can't 不能。
因此,正确答案是C。
4?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是情景交际。句义:——Bob,这是我的朋友 Dale。——嗨,Dale。很高兴见到你。Bye. 再见。What's your name? 你的名字叫什么?Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。How are you? 你好吗?Nice to meet you.是两位初次见面相识后的用语,意思是“见到你很高兴。”见面相识可由自我介绍,第三者介绍或者询问相识。故正确答案应选C。
因此,正确答案是C。
5?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是语音的辨析。here 这里,ere的读音为/??/;there 那里,ere的读音为/e?/;where 哪里,ere的读音为/e?/;wear 穿着,ear的读音为/e?/。所以划线部分读音不同的单词是here。因此,正确答案是A。
6?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的用法。句意:我明天将去那儿。there 那里,是副词,there、here、home等表地点的副词前不加介词,直接与动词相连。in 在……(大地点);at 在……(小地点);to 到……。
因此,正确答案是A。
7?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是情态动词辨析。句意:你们是学生,你们应该按时到校。should 应该;may 可能;can 可以;would 将要,愿意。
因此,正确答案是A。
8?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是语音辨析。ABD三项划线部分读音是/ai/;C项读音是/i/。
因此,正确答案是C。
9?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。this [?];think [θ];those [?];thin [θ]。B选项划线部分发音与所给单词划线部分发音相同。
因此,正确答案是B。
10?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是否定词的辨析和主谓一致。句意:——你有电脑吗?——抱歉,我没有电脑。根据问句的助动词do可知时态是一般现在时,答语主语是I,谓语动词是实义动词have,故否定句要在have前加助动词don't。
因此,正确答案是C。
11?. C
【解析】
本题考查的是情景交际。句意:——你好,Lucy,很高兴遇见你。——我也很高兴遇见你。A选项Fine, thank you 还好,谢谢你;B选项See you tomorrow 明天见;C选项Nice to meet you, too.也很高兴遇见你。;D选项Hello, Lucy 你好,Lucy。
因此,正确答案为C。
12?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是情态动词。句意:——许多年轻人整天玩手机而不是读书。——太糟糕了。每个人都应该是读书爱好者。阅读更让人享受。should 应该;may 可能;would 愿意;need 需要。
因此,正确答案是A。
13?. C
14?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:成龙是一位功夫巨星,他受全世界人的欢迎。modern 现代的;beautiful 美丽的;interesting 有趣的;popular 受欢迎的。
因此,正确答案是D。
15?. B
【解析】
这里 can 表示能力。句意:——Mary 的 iphone 7 手机丢了。——不,手机在她书包里,我能够(can)听到它的声音。
第二部分
16?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配和主谓一致。句意:Frank坐公交车去学校,Anna也一样。go to school 上学,固定搭配,由does可知时态为一般现在时,主语是Frank,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
因此,正确答案是B。
17?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词和代词的辨析。句意:他们的一些朋友走路去上学。their friends 他们的朋友;your friends 你的朋友;they 他们,主格,作主语;them 他们,作宾语。
因此,正确答案是A。
18?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:Frank和Anna下午四点回家。get to school 到学校;get home 回家。
因此,正确答案是C。
19?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意:他们在晚饭前做作业,晚饭后看电视。their 他们的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;them 他们,宾格,作宾语;they 他们,主格,作主语;theirs 他们的,名词性物主代词。
因此,正确答案是A。
20?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是词组的辨析。句意:他们通常都睡得早。leave home 离开家;go to bed 睡觉;get to school 到学校;get up 起床。
因此,正确答案是B。
21?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是主谓一致。句意:Frank和Anna在家吃早餐。have 吃,由后文的have可知时态为一般现在时,主语是Frank和Anna,谓语动词用原形。
因此,正确答案是A。
22?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:上学期间他们在学校吃午餐。on Sunday 在星期天;on Monday 在星期一;on Weekends 在周末;on school days 上学期间。
因此,正确答案是D。
23?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意:他们通常在家吃晚餐。at 在……;on 在……上;of ……的;to 到……;at home 在家。
因此,正确答案是A。
24?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配和主谓一致。句意:Green先生五点下班回家,Green家六点吃晚饭。come home 回家,由have可知时态为一般现在时,主语是Mr. Green,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
因此,正确答案是A。
25?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词和动词的辨析。句意:Green先生五点下班回家,Green家六点吃晚饭。from是介词,接动名词或名词等,排除D;work 工作(动词/不可数名词),作品(可数名词),工作地点(不可数名词),故排除A和B,选C。
因此,正确答案是C。
第三部分
26?. A;D;C;E;B
【解析】
第一空:句意:并且,在面试之前避免给你带来糟糕的口气的食物。此段在讲面试之前应该避免哪些东西。由此推知此句在讲应该避免一些食物。
因此,正确答案是A。
第二空:句意:你说的太慢或者太快了吗?此段在讲要说的让人印象深刻,推知此句在说关于说话的问题。
因此,正确答案是D。
第三空:句意:记得戴只表。后面说到关于守时的问题,由此推知应该戴只表。
因此,正确答案是C。
第四空:句意:当我们紧张的时候,我们经常盯着我们的鞋子。此段在讲眼神交流的事情。由此推知此句在讲关于眼睛看哪里。
因此,正确答案是E。
第五空:句意:此段在说应该准备一些问题来表现对工作的感兴趣,推知此句内容为这种表示对工作的兴趣的问题。
因此,正确答案是B。
27?. C;F;A;D
【解析】
第一空:句意:很快就没有座位剩下了,很多人不得不站着。由上句 “大厅很快就都是人了。” 可推知答案。
因此,正确答案是C。
第二空:句意:他问了我的名字并且谢了我。由上句 “我成功地让他接受了我让的座。” 可知答案。
因此,正确答案是F。
第三空:句意:我告诉他我不知道他是谁。由上句 “他很平静地问了我是否知道他是谁。” 可知答案。
因此,正确答案是A。
第四空:句意:我不得不再次说让座对于我来说似乎是做的一件很正常的事情。由下句 “被看做是个好人我感觉很好,但是我发现很奇怪的是我的行为似乎对于很多人来说是很不寻常的。” 可推知答案。
因此,正确答案是D。
第四部分
28?. 略
【解析】
好单词:
1. polite 礼貌的
2. difficulty 困难
3. trust 信任
好短语:
1. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
2. get along well with sb. 和某人友好相处
3. count on 依靠,信赖