课时作业(二) Unit
1 Cultural
relics
Section
Ⅱ Warming
up
&
Reading—Language
Points
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．There
is
no
doubt
________more
and
more
people
prefer
shopping
online
nowadays.
答案： that
2．We
went
to
the
restaurant
to
have
lunch，only
to
find
that
it
was____________________(decorate)．
答案： being
decorated
3．Because
of
the
fire，all
the
________(value)
things
in
the
museum.
答案： valuable
4．A
troop
of
carefully
selected
soldiers
set
out
in
search
of
those
who
might________(survival)
the
terrible
coal
mine
accident.
答案： survive
5．—What
do
you
think
of
the
film?
—Oh，excellent.It’s
worth________(see)
a
second
time.
答案： seeing
6．Jane
and
Mary
are
good
friends；the________(form)
is
a
teacher
and
the
latter
is
a
nurse.
答案： former
7．The
room，full
of________(wood)
furniture，is
used
for
receiving
the
guests
from
China.
答案： wooden
8．He
was
born
blind，but
that
didn’t
stop
him
from
becoming
a
successful________(art)．
答案： artist
9．________(decorate)
with
different
lights，the
living
room
looks
very
beautiful.
答案： Decorated
10．You
had
better
have
the
car________(repair)
or
it’ll
get
you
into
trouble.
答案： repaired
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Look
around
the
walls
of
your
classroom.Do
you
see
pictures
or
paintings？Most
of
the
art
on
show
was
probably
created
by
yourself
and
your
classmates，using
imagination
and
your
own
hands.
Each
year
in
Toronto
thousands
of
school
children
make
the
best
use
of
their
imaginations
and
their
creative
abilities
in
workshops
provided
by
an
organization
called
the
Inner
City
Angels.These
children
work
directly
with
professional
(专业的)
artists
on
different
art
programs.
Natalie
McHaffie
is
one
of
the
many
professional
artists
who
work
with
the
Inner
City
Angels.“My
purpose
is
to
teach
the
children
about
design，”
she
says.“Once
they
learn
how
to
put
things
together，they
can
use
that
knowledge
for
other
things
they
may
want
to
do，such
as
making
a
kite
or
designing
a
house.”
Recently
Ms
McHaffie
worked
with
16
children
at
St.Bernard
School
to
create
a
wall
painting
in
the
hallway
leading
to
the
kindergarten
classroom.Together
they
designed
and
did
the
wall
painting
during
one
school
week.
When
Ms
McHaffie
first
met
the
student
artists，she
told
them，“We
must
do
a
painting
that
will
not
only
please
the
kindergarten
kids
but
will
also
offer
them
information.”
Each
of
the
16
students
was
asked
to
imagine
and
draw
ideas
for
the
painting.After
discussing
the
different
ideas
together，they
chose
the
theme
(主题)
“The
Four
Seasons.”
Finishing
the
painting，four
of
the
student
artists
had
something
to
say
about
their
experience.
Alfea：“You
learn
more
when
you
do
it
yourself.As
you
go
along
you
keep
finding
out
things
you
didn’t
know
before.”
Mauro：“I
like
working
in
a
group
because
you
get
more
done
than
if
you
work
alone.”
Paolo：“It’s
been
fun
working
in
a
group，not
the
same
kind
of
exciting
fun
as
when
you’re
playing
basketball.When
you
do
art，it
makes
you
feel
peaceful.”
Paulina：“You
can
learn
from
working
with
the
other
kids.By
talking
to
each
other
you
can
find
ways
to
do
things.”
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。多伦多的学生每年都有机会和职业艺术家合作，共同描绘美丽画卷。
1．Each
year，thousands
of
school
children
in
Toronto________.
A．join
the
Inner
City
Angels
B．take
part
in
the
city’s
art
programs
C．take
art
classes
in
different
workshops
D．create
paintings
on
the
walls
of
their
classrooms
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段中的Each
year
in
Toronto
thousands
of
school
children和These
children
work
directly
with
professional
artists
on
different
art
programs可知，每年都有成千上万的学生参加多伦多的艺术项目。
答案： B
2．Ms
McHaffie
hopes
the
children________.
A．will
understand
the
importance
of
design
B．can
design
a
house
of
their
own
some
day
C．will
start
learning
easy
things
such
as
making
a
kite
D．can
spread
knowledge
of
how
to
put
things
together
解析： 推理判断题。根据第三段中Natalie
McHaffie说的My
purpose
is
to
teach
the
children
about
design和they
can
use
that
knowledge
for
other
things
they
may
want
to
do可知，McHaffie主要想教学生如何设计，并且希望他们将这一知识运用到其它领域。由此可推测，她认为如何设计很重要，因此也希望孩子们理解设计的重要性。
答案： A
3．What
was
the
task
of
the
sixteen
students?
A．Collecting
paintings
at
St.Bernard
School.
B．Playing
with
the
kindergarten
kids.
C．Designing
a
classroom.
D．Painting
on
a
wall.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段中的16
children
at
St.Bernard
School
to
create
a
wall
painting可知，这16名学生的任务是创作一幅壁画。
答案： D
4．We
can
infer
from
the
text
that
all
the
four
student
artists________.
A．enjoyed
the
peace
of
their
work
B．learned
quite
a
lot
from
their
work
C.said
something
good
about
each
other
D．realized
the
advantages
of
group
work
解析： 推理判断题。根据最后四段中的You
learn
more
when
you
do
it
yourself，I
like
working
in
a
group，It’s
been
fun
working
in
a
group和You
can
learn
from
working
with
the
other
kids可知，这四名学生都从这次的工作中受益匪浅。
答案： B
Ⅲ.完形填空
One
Tuesday
afternoon
I
went
home，tired.I
had
much
homework
to
do
that
night.Then
a__1__
voice
broke
in，“Hey，Katie，don’t
forget
about
our
SPAC
performance
tonight
at
the
__2__.See
you
at
seven！”
It
was
Adam，the
president
of
Students
in
the
Performing
Arts
for
the
Community.We
__3__SPAC
to
serve
the
community
by
performing
at
hospitals.At
that
moment，__4__，I
considered
the
performance
as
a
trouble.
I__5__the
hospital
with
my
guitar
in
one
hand
and
my
workbook
in
the
other，hoping
to
do
a
little__6__.I
entered
the
hall
and
saw
a
__7__，pale
girl
of
about
13
among
a
group
of
old
people
in
wheelchairs.I
wondered
why
someone
so
__8__was
stuck
in
this
place.
Toward
the
end
of
the__9__，my
friend
Sarah
asked
if
anyone
had
any
__10__.The
girl
raised
her
arm
and
asked
if
she
could
sing
My
Heart
Will
Go
On.Sarah
happily
invited
her
to__11__the
microphone
and
the
girl
hobbled
(蹒跚)
through
the
wheelchairs.When
she
and
Sarah
began
to
__12__，I
noticed
the
girl’s
eyes
shined.At
that
moment，I
forgot
my
__13__
and
remembered
the
true
meaning
of
SPAC：__14__the
quality
of
life
for
others.
After
the
performance
we
talked
with
the
girl
and__15__
she
wanted
to
be
a
singer.She
told
us
that
we
had
helped
her
remember
her__16__.Then，she
asked
if
we
could
all
get
together
for
a
picture__17__she
could
remember
this
night
and
never
__18__her
dream.
I__19__longer
than
I’d
planned.I
was
amazed
by
what
one
hour
of
my
time
could__20__—helping
someone
find
confidence.
语篇解读
本文是记叙文，话题是人物故事类。作者正在为繁重的作业发愁时被同学叫去医院为病人义演，虽然一开始作者有些不情愿，但是一个小时的义演却让作者收获很多。
1．A.lucky
B．happy
C．worried
D．nervous
解析： 对于组织义演的学生会主席Adam来说，义演是一件非常有意义的事情，因此他的声音应该是快乐的。
答案： B
2．A.neighborhood
B．cinema
C．school
D．hospital
解析： 根据下文内容可知，他们是要到医院去义演。
答案： D
3．A.started
B．liked
C.advertised
D．left
解析： 这里讲述的是他们成立SPAC的目的。
答案： A
4．A.thus
B．therefore
C．however
D．otherwise
解析： 尽管他们去义演是一件有意义的事情，但是这次演出对于作者来说却是一个负担，因为他还有很多作业要做。
答案： C
5．A.picked
out
B．arrived
at
C．returned
to
D．looked
for
解析： 作者一手拿着吉他，一手拿着练习册到了医院，希望能有机会学习一会儿。
答案： B
6．A.playing
B．sleeping
C．training
D．studying
解析： 见上题解析。
答案： D
7．A.thin
B．brave
C．strange
D．determined
解析： 根据下文所讲的那个女孩走路蹒跚可知这个女孩很瘦弱。
答案： A
8．A.sick
B．clever
C．young
D．special
解析： 一群老人当中坐着一个女孩儿，作者首先疑惑的是这么年轻的一个女孩儿怎么会在这里。
答案： C
9．A.minute
B．quarter
C．hour
D．day
解析： 根据文章最后所讲的what
one
hour
of
my
time...可知，作者他们到医院义演的时间是一个小时，所以在一个小时快结束的时候，Sarah询问病人们是否还有别的要求。
答案： C
10．A.excuses
B．suggestions
C.problems
D．requests
解析： 见上题解析。
答案： D
11．A.share
B．offer
C．touch
D．save
解析： 根据后文所讲的Sarah和那个女孩儿一起唱歌可知，Sarah邀请那个女孩儿和她一起用话筒唱歌。
答案： A
12．A.discuss
B．sing
C．smile
D．dance
解析： 当那个女孩儿唱歌时，作者发现她此刻神采奕奕。
答案： B
13．A.purpose
B．behavior
C．job
D．homework
解析： 作者此刻完全沉浸在歌声中，忘记了作业。
答案： D
14．A.changing
B．feeling
C．improving
D．showing
解析： 看到一个孱弱的女孩儿在唱歌时的神采让作者想到了他们成立SPAC的初衷：改善他人的生活质量。
答案： C
15．A.doubted
B．discovered
C．believed
D．agreed
解析： 通过和那个女孩儿交谈，他们发现她有一个愿望，那就是成为一名歌手。
答案： B
16．A.goal
B．power
C.condition
D．suffering
解析： 女孩儿还告诉他们，是Sarah和她的合唱使她找回了自己的目标。
答案： A
17．A.if
B．so
C．though
D．because
解析： 女孩儿请求作者他们和她合影，这样她就会记住这个晚上，不会放弃她的目标。
答案： B
18．A.care
about
B．settle
down
C．give
up
D．go
through
解析： 见上题解析。
答案： C
19．A.waited
B．performed
C．slept
D．stayed
解析： 表演结束之后他们还和那个女孩交谈了一会儿，所以作者那晚在医院待的时间比原计划要长。
答案： D
20．A.achieve
B．contain
C．prove
D．last
解析： 根据下文的helping
someone
find
confidence可知，此处要表达的意思是短短的一个小时却完成了一件重要的事情：帮助别人找到信心。
答案： A
Ⅳ.短文改错
Our
school
organized
an
activity
to
help
the
students
in
greatly
need
this
afternoon.It
held
in
the
school’s
playground.At
the
beginning，the
headmaster
called
on
all
the
teachers
and
student
to
give
away
some
money
to
the
students
whom
come
from
poor
families.Then
our
teachers
gave
away
part
of
their
salaries
and
us
students
gave
away
our
pocket
money.Finally，we
raised
up
over
50,000
yuan.We
all
felt
very
happy
that
we
can
help.
I
think
it
is
very
meaningful
to
hold
such
the
event.Not
only
does
it
help
those
poor
students，but
it
also
help
us
develop
the
habit
of
save
money.
参考答案
Our
school
organized
an
activity
to
help
the
students
in
greatl
need
this
afternoon.It
held
in
the
school’s
playground.At
the
beginning，the
headmaster
called
on
all
the
teachers
and
studen
to
give
away
some
money
to
the
students
who
come
from
poor
families.Then
our
teachers
gave
away
part
of
their
salaries
and
u
students
gave
away
our
pocket
money.Finally，we
raised
up——
over
50,000
yuan.We
all
felt
very
happy
that
we
ca
help.
I
think
it
is
very
meaningful
to
hold
such
th
event.Not
only
does
it
help
those
poor
students，but
it
also
hel
us
develop
the
habit
of
sav
money.
版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)高考资源网（
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高考资源网（
www.ks5u.com），您身边的高考专家
课时作业(五) Unit
2 The
Olympic
Games
Section
Ⅰ Warming
up
&
Reading—Pre?reading
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Montgomery
County
Special
Olympics
held
its
eighth
yearly
show
of
unified
(联合的)
basketball
at
Blessed
Sacrament
School.The
gym
was
filled
with
cheerleaders
(啦啦队队员)，parents
and
friends.The
walls
were
covered
with
posters
made
by
third?and
fourth?graders
at
the
school.And
all
the
elementary，middle
and
high
school
unified
teams
were
playing
hard
and
having
fun.Every
basket，no
matter
which
team
scores，is
cheered
and
celebrated.
Special
Olympics
support
more
than
20
unified
games.What
are
unified
games？They
are
programs
designed
for
players
with
special
needs.In
the
games，they
play
with
kids
who
are
volunteers，called
unified
partners.The
special
athletes
are
unable
to
play
normally
like
other
healthy
kids，and
some
of
them
are
wheelchair
(轮椅)
users.In
basketball，the
unified
partners
rebound
(抢得篮板球)，pass
and
sometimes
push
a
special
athlete’s
wheelchair.As
Brian
Ross，a
seventh?grader
at
St.Albans
School
in
Washington，says，“You
just
try
to
help
and
get
everyone
to
take
part.”
Some
special
athletes
have
come
a
long
way
to
be
where
they
are.Caleb
Head
is
a
15?year?old
special
athlete.When
he
started，Caleb
would
only
stand
at
the
door
and
watch.Then
Caleb
began
to
practice
his
shooting
but
still
would
not
play
in
the
games.Now
Caleb
runs
up
and
down
looking
for
his
shot.
The
special
athletes
are
not
the
only
ones
who
benefit
(受益)
from
unified
sports；the
unified
partners
do，too.Marla
Grusin，whose
son
Tyler
is
a
special
athlete，says
every
kid
should
come
to
a
Special
Olympics
game.If
they
do，they
will
learn
“to
share
the
ball”
and
that
the
game
“is
not
all
about
me”．
Not
a
bad
lesson
for
any
athlete.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。本文描写了美国一所中学举办的联合篮球比赛盛况，这是特别奥运会的项目之一。
1．The
first
paragraph
is
about________.
A．the
meaning
of
unified
games
B．Special
Olympics’
development
C．the
benefits
of
playing
basketball
D．an
exciting
unified
basketball
game
解析： 段落大意题。本段细致地描写了一场气氛热烈的特别奥运会联合篮球比赛的盛况。
答案： D
2．According
to
the
text，Brian
Ross
is
most
probably________.
A．a
cheerleader
B．a
special
athlete
C．a
unified
partner
D．a
basketball
teacher
解析： 推理判断题。根据第二段的As
Brian
Ross，a
seventh?grader
at
St.Albans
School
in
Washington，says，“You
just
try
to
help
and
get
everyone
to
take
part.”可知，Brian
Ross是一位联合运动搭档。
答案： C
3．Before
becoming
a
special
athlete，Caleb
Head________.
A．had
no
hope
for
his
life
B．never
went
out
of
doors
C．ran
a
thousand
miles
every
day
D．had
no
courage
to
play
basketball
解析： 推理判断题。Caleb
Head起初只站在门口看，慢慢地他开始练球，直到现在积极主动地投篮；再由第三段的主旨句Some
special
athletes
have
come
a
long
way
to
be
where
they
are可知，Caleb
Head在成为特殊运动员之前没有勇气打篮球。
答案： D
4．According
to
Grusin，taking
part
in
Special
Olympics
games
can
help
children________.
A．learn
basic
basketball
skills
B．become
more
selfless
C．improve
their
health
D．get
better
grades
解析： 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的If
they
do，they
will
learn“to
share
the
ball”
and
that
the
game“is
not
all
about
me”可知，Grusin认为如果孩子们参加特别奥运会，他们将学会分享，并且明白这不是一个人的运动。可见特别奥运会能帮助孩子们变得更无私。
答案： B
B
As
a
little
girl，one
of
my
favorite
family
traditions
was
held
on
the
first
day
of
May.Along
with
my
sister，my
mother
and
I
would
make
simple
flower
baskets
by
making
paper
into
cones
(圆锥形)：Then，we
filled
the
bottom
of
the
cone
with
small
candies
before
putting
some
flowers
into
it.
With
our
May
Day
baskets
in
hand，my
sister
and
I
became
anonymous_gift?givers.After
hanging
a
basket
on
the
front
door
of
a
neighbor
or
friend，we
rang
the
doorbell
and
ran
away.The
goal
was
to
remain
secret
givers.
Historically，the
first
day
of
May，often
referred
to
as
“May
Day，”
has
been
recognized
as
a
celebration
of
spring，of
life
and
growth.Parades
(游行)
and
dances
are
ways
that
the
day
has
been—and
continues
to
be—celebrated
in
many
parts
of
the
world.Although
formal
May
Day
celebrations
may
be
less
common
now，it
is
always
worth
celebrating.Here
are
some
simple
and
lovely
ways
to
celebrate
May
Day
in
our
homes
and
with
those
we
love：
Making
a
May
Day
basket
is
always
a
great
choice.Although
the
May
Day
basket
we
made
as
children
was
simple，the
making
of
the
basket
was
a
joy
in
itself.Consider
making
or
buying
some
flowers
for
friends.Fill
the
basket
with
a
few
sweets
and
write
a
note
thanking
your
friend
or
neighbor
for
their
kindness，their
presence，and
their
love.
On
May
Day，we
also
take
flowers
to
a
local
hospital
or
nursing
home.Flowers
are
always
welcome
in
places
that
are
too
often
full
of
sadness.Stopping
to
have
a
conversation
with
a
patient
and
thanking
a
nurse
would
be
an
additional
gift—to
the
receiver
and
to
us!
Besides，we
always
give
friends
small
gifts
to
celebrate
May
Day.A
small
book
or
magazine
with
a
note，an
art
print
celebrating
spring—the
choices
are
endless.When
your
friends
are
far
away，an
unexpected
gift
can
reawaken
friendship
across
the
miles.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章介绍了五朔节的相关知识。
5．The
underlined
part
“anonymous
gift?givers”
refers
to
people
who________.
A．are
serious
about
gift?giving
B．don’t
know
the
value
of
gifts
C．are
careful
about
every
small
detail
D．don’t
want
their
names
to
be
known
解析： 词义猜测题。根据划线部分后的After
hanging
a
basket...we
rang
the
doorbell
and
ran
away和secret
givers可知，anonymous的意思应该是“匿名的”。
答案： D
6．What
do
we
know
about
May
Day
from
the
text?
A．It
is
celebrated
all
over
the
world.
B．The
date
of
its
celebration
has
changed.
C．It
traditionally
celebrates
the
arrival
of
spring.
D．There
is
an
increase
in
formal
May
Day
celebrations.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段首句Historically，the
first
day
of
May，often
referred
to
as
“May
Day，”
has
been
recognized
as
a
celebration
of
spring，of
life
and
growth可知，五朔节是庆祝春天到来的节日。
答案： C
7．In
the
author’s
eyes，May
Day
is
a
great
chance
to________.
A．express
thanks
B．visit
faraway
friends
C．read
a
book
or
magazine
D．stay
with
family
members
解析： 推理判断题。根据第四段中的write
a
note
thanking
your
friend
or
neighbor
for
their
kindness，their
presence，and
their
love和第五段中的thanking
a
nurse可知，在作者看来，五朔节是一个很好的表达感激的机会。
答案： A
8．What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A．The
history
of
May
Day.
B．Great
family
traditions.
C．Celebrating
May
Day.
D．Flowers
for
festivals.
解析： 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了庆祝五朔节的一些方式。
答案： C
C
People
need
to
relax
and
enjoy
themselves.One
way
they
can
have
a
good
time
is
to
watch
a
baseball
game
or
another
sports
event.Even
thousands
of
years
ago，groups
of
people
gathered
to
watch
skilled
athletes
(运动员)．
Over
2,000
years
ago
in
Greece，certain
days
in
the
year
were
festival
days.These
were
holidays
when
people
stopped
work
and
enjoyed
themselves.They
liked
to
watch
athletes
take
part
in
races
and
other
games
of
skill.
The
most
important
festival
was
held
every
four
years
at
the
town
of
Olympia.It
was
held
in
honour
of
the
Greek
god
Zeus.For
five
days，athletes
from
all
parts
of
the
Greek
world
took
part
in
the
Olympic
Games.At
the
Olympic
Games，people
could
watch
them
box，run，jump
and
so
on.There
was
a
relay
race
between
two
teams
of
men
in
which
a
lighted
torch
(火炬)
was
passed
from
runner
to
runner.The
Olympic
Games
were
thought
to
be
so
important
that
cities
which
were
at
war
with
one
another
had
to
stop
fighting.People
were
allowed
to
travel
to
the
games
freely.Thousands
of
people
came
to
Olympia
from
cities
in
Greece
and
from
its
colonies
(殖民地)
in
Africa，Asia
and
Italy.They
met
as
friends
to
cheer
their
favourite
athletes
and
to
enjoy
themselves.
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了2
000多年前在古希腊的奥林匹亚镇每四年举行一次为纪念希腊主神的奥运会的相关知识。
9.What
happened
in
Greece
over
2,000
years
ago?
A．People
stopped
work
and
enjoyed
themselves.
B．The
cities
there
were
often
against
one
another.
C．People
watched
baseball
games.
D．People
didn’t
go
to
any
games
at
all.
解析： 细节理解题。由文章最后一段中的The
Olympic
Games
were
thought
to
be
so
important
that
cities
which
were
at
war
with
one
another
had
to
stop
fighting.可知，两千多年前，希腊的这些城市互相交战，故B项正确。
答案： B
10．What
did
people
do
at
the
games?
A．They
fought.
B．They
just
talked
to
friends.
C．They
cheered
for
good
athletes.
D．They
tried
to
find
friends.
解析：
细节理解题。由文章最后一段最后一句They
met
as
friends
to
cheer
their
favourite
athletes
and
to
enjoy
themselves.可知C项正确。
答案： C
11．Greek
cities
then
were
fighting
so
they________.
A．were
weak
B．were
strong
C．couldn’t
go
to
other
cities
freely
D．could
see
each
other
解析： 推理判断题。由文章最后一段的People
were
allowed
to
travel
to
the
games
freely.可知，人们在运动会期间被允许自由活动。由此可推知，人们在交战的城市之间是不能自由走动的，故C项正确。
答案： C
12．The
best
title
for
the
story
is
“________”．
A．Greece
at
War
B．Together
for
the
Games
C．Stop
Fighting
D．Sport
解析： 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述不同城市的人们因为比赛而走到一起，成为朋友，为运动员喝彩，故B项正确。
答案： B
Ⅱ.七选五
The
unconditional
love
of
a
dog
for
anyone
who
shows
it
even
a
little
kindness
has
earned
it
the
name
of
“Man’s
Best
FrienD．Often，it’s
a
dog’s
tale
of
loyalty
(忠诚)
that
teaches
us
humans
the
meaning
of
the
word.So
many
stories
tell
us
about
dogs
that
traveled
great
distances
to
be
reunited
(团聚)
with
their
owners.__1__Here
are
some
tips
that
can
help
you.
?Learn
to
communicate
with
your
dog.__2__For
example，learn
to
read
its
body
language
and
behavior，and
understand
its
likes
and
dislikes.This
will
help
you
communicate
with
your
dog
well.
?__3__This
means
that
you
should
stay
with
your
dog
more
often
and
do
things
it
enjoys.In
this
way，you’ll
get
to
know
it
better
and
improve
your
communication.
?Go
to
your
dog’s
heart
through
its
stomach.Remember
the
dog
doesn’t
know
the
monetary
(钱的)
value
of
food，so
putting
a
little
effort
and
smell
into
the
food
can
make
your
dog
happier.__4__Your
dog’s
depending
on
you
for
food
will
help
you
to
draw
its
attention
at
all
times.
?Always
remain
calm
with
your
dog.__5__Thus，keep
calm
and
don’t
punish
your
dog
when
it
disappoints
you.Reward
your
dog
for
its
good
behavior.This
will
make
it
repeat
that
more
often.
A．Spend
some
time
every
day
with
your
dog.
B．Try
to
learn
as
much
as
possible
about
your
dog.
C．If
your
dog
sees
signs
of
anger，it
may
get
angry
too.
D．Hand
feeding
your
dog，at
times，can
also
go
a
long
way.
E．If
you
build
a
good
relationship
with
your
dog，you’ll
have
a
friend
for
life.
F．While
telling
a
dog
not
to
do
something，suggest
what
it
is
supposed
to
do.
G．Both
you
and
your
dog
need
to
try
your
best
to
make
the
relationship
grow.
语篇解读 本文是说明文，话题是日常生活类。本文主要介绍如何与你的宠物狗建立良好的关系。
1．解析： 根据下文的几个小标题以及标题后面的内容可判断选E项，即和你的狗建立良好的关系。
答案： E
2．解析： 根据后面的．..learn
to
read
its
body
language
and
behavior，and
understand
its
likes
and
dislikes可判断此处是建议你多了解你的狗。
答案： B
3．解析： 根据后面的．..you
should
stay
with
your
dog
more
often
and
do
things
it
enjoys可推断此处是建议你每天花一些时间与狗相处。
答案： A
4．解析： 该段主要和狗的食物有关。你花一些精力在狗的食物上，这样有利于促进你和你的狗的感情，D项与狗的喂养有关。
答案： D
5．解析： 根据后面的Thus，keep
calm
and
don’t
punish
your
dog
when
it
disappoints
you可推断如果你生气，你的狗也会生气，因此你要保持冷静，不要随便惩罚你的狗。
答案： C
欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。
www.ks5u.com
欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。
www.ks5u.com课时作业(六) Unit
2 The
Olympic
Games
Section
Ⅱ Warming
up
&
Reading—Language
Points
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Because
of
its
excellent
service，the
restaurant
is
more
popular
than
its________(compete)．
答案： competitors
2．To
my
surprise，he
gave
me
a________(swiftly)
reply
to
the
question.
答案： swift
3．The
local
government
should
not
ignore
its________(responsible)
or
turn
a
blind
eye
to
the
problem.
答案： responsibility
4．One
of
the
________(volunteer)
for
the
rescue
work
injured
himself
when
helping
others.
答案： volunteers
5．As
children，Lucy
and
her
sister
always
used
to
compete________each
other
for
favourite
toys.
答案： with
6．It
was
when
we
were
returning
home________I
realized
that
I
had
left
my
key
at
the
office.
答案： that
7．Tom
admitted________(cheat)
in
the
examination
and
he
was
not
admitted
to
the
school
at
last.
答案： cheating/having
cheated
8．Concerned
with
their
health，many
people
take
exercise________
(regular)
and
keep
a
balanced
diet.
答案： regularly
9．Do
you
know
what
SOS
stands
________？
答案： for
10．The
reason
why
he
always
gets
the
first
prize
is________he
devotes
himself
full?time
to
his
work
day
and
night.
答案： that
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Competition
in
the
Olympics
should
be
between
athletes
who
use
their
own
strength
(力量)
or
speed.If
some
athletes
don’t
follow
the
rules，it
ruins
the
fun
for
everyone
connected
with
the
game.It
also
gives
an
extremely
unfair
advantage
to
the
athlete
using
the
drug.
—Jim
from
Atlanta
Drug
use
among
top
athletes
has
long
been
a
problem.Without
drug
testing，the
Olympics
would
be
about
who
uses
the
most
drugs，not
who
trains
the
hardest
and
has
the
most
athletic
skills.Also
drugs
hurt
people
and
they
could
even
kill
people.
—David
from
Houston
Why
should
athletes
be
allowed
to
compete
when
it’s
not
really
them
who
are
actually
competing？It’s
the
drugs
that
do
all
the
work.Athletes_who_use_drugs_are_like_runners_with_skates.
It’s
cheating
and
should
not
be
allowed.It’s
unfair
to
other
competitors
who
don’t
use
drugs.
—Bruce
from
Chicago
Most
sports
athletes
are
held
to
a
standard
of
being
drug
free.Olympians
should
not
be
held
any
differently.They
take
part
in
highly
competitive
sports
for
their
country
and
win
medals
for
it.Testing
the
athletes
for
drugs
must
be
done
in
every
country
and
every
sport.No
drug
testing
would
be
unfair
to
people
who
don’t
use
drugs.
—Sam
from
Los
Angeles
Although
popular
opinion
is
against
athletes’
using
drugs，I
believe
they
do
help
make
the
Olympic
sports
more
wonderful.I
enjoy
seeing
human
beings
achieving
things
that
couldn’t
be
done
with
normal
conditioning.I
enjoy
seeing
stronger，faster
and
longer
performances
with
the
help
of
drugs.
——Jack
from
New
York
语篇解读 本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了奥运会选手是否应该接受兴奋剂检测。
1．What
does
David
think
of
drug
use
in
the
Olympics?
A．It’s
more
common
in
top
athletes
than
others.
B．It’s
a
difficult
problem
to
deal
with.
C．It
helps
improve
athletes’
skills.
D．It’s
bad
for
athletes’
health.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段中的Also
drugs
hurt
people
and
they
could
even
kill
people可知，David认为使用违禁药品对健康有害。
答案： D
2．The
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
3
suggests
that________.
A．using
drugs
is
the
same
as
cheating
B．drugs
help
athletes
reach
greater
speeds
C．runners
should
not
be
allowed
to
use
drugs
D．using
drugs
can
not
test
athletes’
real
ability
解析： 推理判断题。根据该句的字面意思“使用药品的运动员就好比穿着溜冰鞋赛跑”以及该句后面的It’s
cheating
and
should
not
be
allowed可知，划线句子的真正含义是：使用药品和作弊没什么两样。
答案： A
3．Both
Jim
and
Sam
mentioned________.
A．the
popularity
of
the
Olympics
B．the
fairness
of
the
Olympics
C．the
rules
of
the
Olympics
D．the
fun
of
the
Olympics
解析： 细节理解题。对比第一段中Jim的观点It
also
gives
an
extremely
unfair
advantage
to
the
athlete
using
the
drug和第四段中Sam的观点No
drug
testing
would
be
unfair
to
people
who
don’t
use
drugs可知，他们两人都提到奥运会比赛的公平性问题。
答案： B
4．The
text
is
mainly
written
to________.
A．discuss
whether
Olympic
athletes
should
be
tested
for
drugs
B．explain
why
drugs
should
be
avoided
in
the
Olympics
C．warn
people
of
the
bad
influences
of
drug
use
D．call
people’s
attention
to
sports
and
drugs
解析： 写作目的题。文中的五个人就奥运会比赛期间运动员是否应该接受兴奋剂检测进行了热烈的讨论。故A项符合文章主旨。
答案： A
Ⅲ.完形填空
It
was
my
mother’s
funeral
(葬礼)．My
mother
was
kind.She
was
always
there
when
I
needed
her.
When
she
got
seriously
ill，my
elder
sister
just
had
a
new
__1__and
my
younger
brother
was
newly
married.Only
I
could__2__
mother.
When
she
was
gone，I
found
myself
completely__3__.“What
can
I
do
now，Lord？”
I
thought.Then
I
__4__my
brother
and
my
sister.My
brother
sat
together
with
his
wife.My
sister
held
her
baby
in
her
arms
with
her
husband’s
arms
around
her.
I
sat__5__，unbearably
sad.But
nobody__6__that.Suddenly
I
heard
the
door
open.In
a
moment
I
saw
a
young
man.He
sat
next
to
me
and
then
said，“I’m__7__，Mary.But
why
do
they
call
you
Margaret？”
I
said，“Because
her
name
is
Margaret.”
I__8__why
he
called
my
mother
Mary.
“Her
name
is
Mary，”
he
__9__.“No，that
isn’t
right，”
I
replied.Then
a__10__thought
hit
him
and
he
asked，“Is
this
Lutheran
church？”
“No，it
is
across
the
street.”
The
situation
made
me
begin
to__11__.My
brother
and
sister
looked
at
me
__12__.I
looked
at
the
man
sitting
next
to
me.He
started
laughing
too.
I__13__my
mother
watching
us
and
laughing
together.
After
the__14__
finished，we
went
together
to
the
parking
lot.He
smiled
and
then
said，“Since
I
have__15__
my
aunt’s
funeral，maybe
we
could
drink
a
cup
of
coffee.”
I
__16__.
A
year
later，we__17__at
a
small
country
church.This
time
we
both__18__the
right
place.God
gave
me
laughter
and
love
in
my
time
of
__19__.Now
we
have
been
married
for
twenty?two
years.When
somebody
asks
how
we
met，my
husband
says，“Her
mother
and
my
aunt__20__
me
to
her.”
语篇解读 本文是记叙文，题材为人物故事类。一个陌生人由于参加错了葬礼，出现在作者母亲的葬礼上，作者因此与这个陌生人结缘，并最终结了婚。
1．A.life
B．baby
C．family
D．idea
解析： 根据第三段中的
My
sister
held
her
baby
in
her
arms可知，作者的姐姐刚有了孩子。
答案： B
2.
A．look
after
B．think
of
C．worry
about
D．rely
on
解析： 姐姐刚生了孩子，弟弟刚结婚，只有作者能照顾母亲。
答案： A
3．A.quiet
B．nervous
C．tired
D．lost
解析： 根据“What
can
I
do
now，Lord？”
I
thought可知，作者很迷惘。
答案： D
4．A.ran
into
B．searched
for
C．looked
at
D．smiled
at
解析： 根据该空后的两句可知，作者看了看姐姐和弟弟。
答案： C
5．A.behind
B．outside
C.alone
D．well
解析： 姐姐和弟弟身边都有人陪着，只有作者是一个人。
答案： C
6．A.noticed
B．believed
C．minded
D．liked
解析： 根据But可知，没有人注意到作者的孤独和伤心。
答案： A
7．A.shocked
B．alive
C．fine
D．late
解析： 大家都在葬礼上，突然一个人出现了，由此可知，这个人来晚了。
答案： D
8．A.showed
B．wondered
C．explained
D．knew
解析： 母亲明明叫Margaret，可这个人一进来却叫的是Mary，作者想知道这个人为什么叫母亲Mary。
答案： B
9．A.insisted
B．ordered
C．read
D．suggested
解析： 这个人还坚持说：“她叫Mary。”
答案： A
10．A.terrible
B．sudden
C．strange
D．silly
解析： 根据“Is
this
Lutheran
church？”可知，这个人突然想到了什么。
答案： B
11．A.laugh
B．cry
C．wait
D．complain
解析： 根据He
started
laughing
too可知，作者突然开始笑。
答案： A
12．A.carefully
B．closely
C．gently
D．angrily
解析： 在自己母亲的葬礼上作者突然开始笑，所以她的姐姐和弟弟都生气地看着她。
答案： D
13．A.caughtB．kept
C．had
D．imagined
解析： 母亲已经去世了，所以作者是在想象母亲在看着他们并和他们一起笑。
答案： D
14．A.situation
B．work
C．funeral
D．conversation
解析： 葬礼结束后，作者和这个陌生人一起到了停车场。
答案： C
15．A.attended
B．missed
C．seen
D．left
解析： 这个陌生人由于走错了教堂而错过了自己姑姑的葬礼。
答案： B
16．A.agreed
B．doubted
C.remembered
D．understood
解析： 从下文他们最终结了婚可知，作者答应了这个陌生人的提议。
答案： A
17．A.married
B．met
C．performed
D．played
解析： 根据Now
we
have
been
married
for
twenty?two
years可知，作者和这个陌生人在一个乡村小教堂结了婚。
答案： A
18．A.found
out
B．decided
on
C．arrived
at
D．rushed
in
解析： 与上文这个陌生人去错了教堂构成对比，这次他们都来对了地方。
答案： C
19．A.change
B．silence
C．sadness
D．illness
解析： 他们是在葬礼上结识对方的，也就是在作者伤心的时候。
答案： C
20．A.pushed
B．introduced
C．sent
D．led
解析： 根据When
somebody
asks
how
we
met可知，作者的母亲和这个陌生人的姑姑把他介绍给了她。
答案： B
Ⅳ.短文改错
Dear
Jane，
Glad
to
receive
your
letter.However，I’m
terribly
sorry
to
hear
that
you
don’t
do
good
in
maths
and
have
lost
interest
with
schoolwork.In
my
opinions，maths
is
difficult
for
many
students，so
there
was
no
need
to
feel
too
bad.At
this
moment，you
should
cheer
up
and
find
ways
to
reduce
your
anxiety.Why
not
to
go
on
an
outing
with
your
friends
or
listening
to
your
favorite
music？You
can
talk
with
the
teachers
you
trust
most，but
they
may
give
you
some
advice
that
can
help
you
to
improve.Probable
it’s
time
for
you
to
explore
new
learning
method.Anyway，I
hope
you
can
rebuild
our
self?confidence
soon!
Yours，
Li
Hua
参考答案
Dear
Jane，
Glad
to
receive
your
letter.However，I’m
terribly
sorry
to
hear
that
you
don’t
do
goo
in
maths
and
have
lost
interest
wit
schoolwork.In
my
opinion，maths
is
difficult
for
many
students，so
there
wa
no
need
to
feel
too
bad.At
this
moment，you
should
cheer
up
and
find
ways
to
reduce
your
anxiety.Why
not
to——
go
on
an
outing
with
your
friends
or
listenin
to
your
favorite
music？You
can
talk
with
the
teachers
you
trust
most，bu
they
may
give
you
some
advice
that
can
help
you
to
improve.Probabl
it’s
time
for
you
to
explore
new
learning
method.Anyway，I
hope
you
can
rebuild
ou
self?confidence
soon!
Yours，
Li
Hua
版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)高考资源网（
www.ks5u.com），您身边的高考专家
高考资源网（
www.ks5u.com），您身边的高考专家
课时作业(十三) Unit
4 Wildlife
protection
Section
Ⅰ Warming
up
&
Reading—Pre?reading
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
George
Watford
works
at
the
American
Society
for
the
Prevention
of
Cruelty
to
Animals
(ASPCA)
in
New
York
City.He
gets
some
unusual
phone
calls.One
day，he
got
a
call
about
a
mountain
lion
living
in
a
samll
building.“We
didn’t
believe
it，”
Watford
said.“But
when
we
went
out
there，sure
enough，there
was
a
mountain
lion
sitting
at
the
front
window
looking
out
at
us”．The
big
cat’s
owner
knew
that
his
neighbors
were
unhappy
about
the
animal.He
didn’t
try
to
stop
us
taking
it
away.
In
one
year，the
ASPCA
took
in
9,459
different
animals，not
counting
cats
and
dogs.That
number
includes
a
lot
of
rabbits
and
monkeys，but
the
ASPCA
has
also
taken
many
other
exotic
(外来的)
pets
from
people’s
homes.These
animals
can’t
be
set
free
into
the
wild
because
they
wouldn’t
survive.The
ASPCA
tries
to
find
homes
for
them
in
zoos
or
special
areas
for
animals.
It’s
against
the
law
to
sell
wild
animals
in
New
York
City.Many
buildings
don’t
even
allow
dogs
and
cats，not
to
mention
more
exotic
animals.Still，the
ASPCA
takes
away
most
of
the
exotic
animals
not
because
of
complaints
(怨言)，but
because
the
pet’s
owner
needs
help.A
lovely
baby
lion
or
bear
will
finally
grow
up
to
be
dangerous.“When
they
bite
(咬人)，it
isn’t
because
they
hate
you.It’s
because
they’re
wild
animals，”
said
exotic
animal
expert
Kathi
Travers.
Travers
is
quick
to
give
speeches
against
raising
wild
animals
as
pets.Too
often
people
think
that
caring
for
a
wild
animal
is
the
same
as
caring
for
a
dog
or
a
cat.“To
love
an
animal
is
not
enough，”Travers
said.“There
has
to
be
respect
(尊重)，and
respect
is
not
taking
an
animal，sticking
it
in
a
little
cage，and
expecting
the
animal
to
be
happy.”
语篇解读 本文是说明文。纽约有很多人将野生动物当宠物养。
1．When
he
got
the
call，Watford
felt
________.
A．excited
B．surprised
C．fearful
D．angry
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段的We
didn’t
believe
it可知，Watford感到很惊讶。
答案： B
2．When
it
finds
an
exotic
animal
in
the
city，the
ASPCA________.
A．keeps
it
until
it
grows
up
B．sets
it
free
into
the
wild
C．helps
find
it
a
home
D．sells
it
to
a
zoo
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段的The
ASPCA
tries
to
find
homes
for
them
in
zoos
or
special
areas
for
animals可知。
答案： C
3．What
can
we
infer
from
Paragraph
3?
A．Pet
owners
can’t
really
control
a
wild
animal.
B．A
baby
wild
animal
behaves
badly
at
home.
C．Wild
animals
have
their
joy
and
anger.
D．A
wild
animal
often
destroys
a
home.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第三段的but
because
the
pet’s
owner
needs
help和A
lovely
baby
lion
or
bear
will
finally
grow
up
to
be
dangerous可知，将野生动物当成宠物养的人有时会受到宠物的威胁。由此可推测，养宠物的人并不能完全驾驭或控制野生动物。
答案： A
4．The
last
paragraph
is
written
to
show
that________.
A．it
takes
effort
to
care
for
a
wild
animal
B．keeping
wild
animals
as
pets
is
unwise
C．wild
animals
are
happy
in
big
spaces
D．wild
animals
can
be
dangerous
解析： 段落大意题。该段首句为主题句，由此可知，该段主要想说明野生动物不适合当宠物养。
答案： B
B
National
Potato
Day
was
back
on
Friday
23rd
August
2013.Along
with
Bord
Bia(Irish
Food
Board)
and
many
other
potato
growers
in
Ireland，Keogh’s
Farm
brought
you
a
day
that
was
all
about
potatoes
and
showing
love
for
our
national
vegetable.
Keogh’s
invited
the
public
to
Spud
Fest，which
took
place
on
Dublin’s
South
King
Street
from
12
pm
to
4
pm.This
festival
brought
the
farm
to
the
city
with
potato
performers，face
painters，balloon
modeling，music，tastings
and
plenty
of
other
festival
fun
to
celebrate
the
most
delicious
day
of
the
year.There
were
lots
of
potatoes，of
course.
Keogh’s
along
with
the
support
of
Bord
Bia
called
on
everyone
to
enjoy
at
least
one
potato
on
National
Potato
Day.Potatoes
are
naturally
low
in
fat，a
great
source
of
vitamins
and
minerals
and
are
a
great
way
to
support
local
Irish
homegrown
produce
and
businesses.
Tom
Keogh，General
Manager
of
Keogh’s
Farm
said，We
can’t
believe
we
were
getting
ready
for
our
third
year
of
National
Potato
Day.When
we
dreamt
the
idea
up
in
2011，we
had
no
idea
it
would
attract
so
many
people.Since
the
first
National
Potato
Day
we
have
received
nothing
but
interest
in
potatoes
at
home
and
all
over
the
world.
Ireland
is
now
recognized
as
one
of
the
finest
producers
of
top
quality
vegetables，with
the
potato
leading
the
field.We
are
happy
that
Bord
Bia
have
joined
us
this
year
to
bring
all
our
fellow
potato
producers
together
and
join
forces
to
promote
(提升)
the
enjoyment
of
the
potato.We
are
hoping
National
Potato
Day
is
a
day
to
encourage
everyone
to
love
potatoes!
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章介绍了爱尔兰全国土豆日。
5．What
did
Tom
Keogh
think
of
the
first
National
Potato
Day?
A．It
was
world?famous.
B．It
was
rather
terrible.
C．It
was
very
worthless.
D．It
was
quite
successful.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第四段的it
would
attract
so
many
people.Since
the
first
National
Potato
Day
we
have
received
nothing
but
interest
in
potatoes...可知，第一届全国土豆日很成功。
答案： D
6．What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A．The
Irish
live
mainly
on
potatoes.
B．National
Potato
Day
has
a
bright
future.
C．Ireland
produces
high
quality
potatoes.
D．Keogh
hopes
more
and
more
Irish
can
grow
potatoes.
解析： 细节理解题。根据最后一段的Ireland
is
now
recognized
as
one
of
the
finest
producers
of
top
quality
vegetables，with
the
potato
leading
the
field可知，爱尔兰的土豆品质好。
答案： C
7．National
Potato
Day________.
A．has
a
long
history
B．is
held
every
year
C．is
hosted
by
Bord
Bia
D．aims
to
promote
potato
sales
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段的2013及倒数第二段的our
third
year和we
dreamt
the
idea
up
in
2011可知，全国土豆日每年一次。
答案： B
8．The
text
is
mainly
to
introduce________.
A．a
popular
vegetable
B．a
well?known
capital
C．an
interesting
festival
D．a
famous
potato
grower
解析： 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了第三届爱尔兰全国土豆日。
答案： C
C
Imagine
driving
down
a
country
road
past
a
huge，open
field
where
goats
are
eating
grass.Suddenly
a
truck
breaks
down
and
makes
a
loud
noise.Just
as
suddenly，the
goats
fall
to
the
ground.
A
few
moments
pass.The
goats
are
back
on
their
feet.What
just
happened？Well，the
goats
were
very
frightened
and
dropped
to
the
ground，but
not
all
goats
act
like
this.There
is
only
one
kind
of
goat
that
behaves
this
way
when
it
is
surprised.It
is
called
a
Tennessee
Fainting
(晕倒)
Goat.
In
the
1800s，a
farmer
arrived
in
Marshall
County，Tennessee，with
a
few
goats
and
a
cow.People
say
he
came
from
Nova
Scotia，Canada.Since
the
man
did
not
talk
much，no
one
knew
where
he
got
these
goats.When
he
left，he
took
the
cow，but
he
sold
the
goats.
The
behavior
of
one
of
the
goats
was
different
from
most
others.Being
frightened
caused
the
goat’s
body
to
go
stiff
(僵直的)
and
sometimes
fall
over.No
one
had
seen
goats
do
this
before.They
began
to
call
this
new
goat
a
Tennessee
Fainting
Goat.
This
special
kind
of
goat
does
not
actually
faint.They
just
look
like
they
do.The
fainting
goats
stay
awake.The
baby
goats，however，usually
do
fall
over，but
the
good
thing
is
that
they
do
not
have
far
to
fall.Some
older
ones
learn
to
stand
near
something
like
a
fence
or
a
tree，just
in
case
they
are
frightened.
Now
there
are
about
three
thousand
fainting
goats
in
the
United
States.People
enjoy
raising
them，because
goats
of
this
kind
are
gentle，smart，and
playful.They
just
get
scared
stiff
now
and
then.The
moment
of
stiffness
only
lasts
about
ten
or
fifteen
seconds.Then
the
goats
walk
and
act
like
any
other
goat.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章介绍了一种受到惊吓就会晕倒的羊。
9．What
happens
to
the
goats
that
fall
to
the
ground
a
few
moments
later?
A．They
fall
asleep.
B．They
eat
much
more.
C．They
stand
up
again.
D．They
are
taken
away
by
the
truck.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段的The
goats
are
back
on
their
feet可知，突然僵直地倒在地上的羊，经过短暂时间后又站起来了。最后一段的最后两句也是提示。
答案： C
10．Which
of
the
following
would
most
likely
cause
a
fainting
goat
to
fall?
A．Green
fields.
B．A
light
wind.
C．Loud
thunder.
D．Pleasant
smells.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段的“听到巨响后羊突然倒地”和第四段的“受到惊吓的羊身体僵直地倒地”可知，响雷可以使这种羊受惊倒地。
答案： C
11．What
do
we
know
about
the
fainting
goats?
A．No
one
likes
to
raise
them.
B．Not
all
of
them
really
fall
over.
C．Their
stiffness
lasts
a
long
time.
D．Not
all
of
them
stay
awake
when
they
faint.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第五段的They
baby
goats...usually
do
fall
over...Some
older
ones
learn
to
stand
near
something
like
a
fence
or
a
tree可知，并不是所有的晕倒羊受惊吓都会倒地。
答案： B
12．This
text
is
about
an
animal
that________.
A．likes
eating
outside
B．sleeps
during
the
day
C．comes
from
Canada
D．acts
in
a
strange
way
解析： 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一种受到惊吓就会晕倒的羊。
答案： D
Ⅲ.七选五
Franklin
Delano
Roosevelt
was
one
of
the
most
influential
(有影响力的)
presidents
in
American
history.__1__
He
served
more
than
12
years.He
led
the
nation
through
one
of
its
worst
wars.
Franklin
Delano
Roosevelt
was
born
in
1882
into
a
rich
and
important
family
in
Hyde
Park，New
York.He
was
the
only
child
of
James
and
Sara
Roosevelt.__2__In
the
next
11
years，they
had
six
children.
In
1921，his
doctors
discovered
that
he
got
a
serious
disease.He
lost
the
use
of
his
legs.Many
Americans
thought
the
sickness
would
end
Franklin
Roosevelt’s
dreams.__3__
He
showed
an
inner
strength
that
people
respected.Franklin
Roosevelt
always
appeared
strong
and
friendly
in
public.He
loved
to
laugh
and
enjoyed
life.
In
1932，Franklin
Roosevelt
became
one
of
the
most
loved
presidents
in
the
history
of
the
country.__4__
So，he
talked
to
the
American
people
by
radio
to
explain
what
action
was
being
taken
and
what
he
planned
for
the
future.
President
Roosevelt
ran
for
re?election
(重新当选)
in
1936.In
1940，Franklin
Delano
Roosevelt
was
re?elected.__5__
Franklin
Delano
Roosevelt
was
re?elected
president
for
the
fourth
time
in
1944
because
most
Americans
believed
the
country
should
not
change
its
leader
in
the
middle
of
a
war.
President
Roosevelt
did
not
live
to
see
the
end
of
the
Second
World
War.He
died
on
April
20,1945.
A．But
they
were
wrong.
B．He
was
elected
president
four
times.
C．Franklin
married
Eleanor
Roosevelt
in
1905.
D．His
family
name
was
well?known
to
the
American
public.
E．He
tried
to
build
a
close
relationship
with
the
American
people.
F．He
was
the
only
president
to
win
a
third
term
in
the
White
House.
G．He
said
the
government
would
take
an
active
part
in
creating
jobs.
语篇解读
本文是说明文，话题是人物故事类。本文讲了富兰克林·罗斯福的一生。
1.解析： 根据下文He
served
more
than
12
years可知，他四次当选总统。
答案： B
2．解析： 根据下文In
the
next
11
years，they
had
six
children可知，富兰克林和Eleanor在1905年结婚。
答案： C
3．解析： 根据上文Many
Americans
thought
the
sickness
would
end
Franklin
Roosevelt’s
dreams以及下文He
showed
an
inner
strength
that
people
respected可知，人们想错了。
答案： A
4．解析： 根据下文So，he
talked
to
the
American
people
by
radio
to
explain
what
action
was
being
taken...可知，他试着和美国人民建立亲密的关系。
答案： E
5．解析： 根据上文In
1940，Franklin
Delano
Roosevelt
was
re?elected以及下文Franklin
Delano
Roosevelt
was
re?elected
president
for
the
fourth
time...可知，他当时是白宫唯一一个连任三任总统的人。
答案： F
欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。
www.ks5u.com
欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。
www.ks5u.com课时作业(十一) Unit
3 Computers
Section
Ⅲ Learning
about
Language
&
Using
Language
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．I
wish
to
work
in
my
own________(personally)
company
in
the
future.
答案： personal
2．If
the
opportunity________(arise)，I’d
love
to
go
abroad
for
further
study.
答案： arises
3．In
many
people’s
opinion，that
company，though
relatively
small，is
pleasant________(deal)
with.
答案： to
deal
4．—I
think
he
is
taking
an
active
part
in
social
work.
—I
agree
with
you________a
way.
答案： in
5．Professor
Smith
is
so
busy
with
the
research________
he
has
no
time
left
for
any
other
activity.
答案： that
6．With
more
and
more
forests
________(destroy)，many
animals
are
facing
the
danger
of
dying
out.
答案： destroyed
7．I’m
trying
to
make
________the
time
I
lost
while
I
was
sick.
答案： up
8．In
order
to
make
sure
that
his
children
were
safe
while
playing
on
the
beach，he
kept
________(watch)
over
them
all
the
time.
答案： watching
9．We
were
talking
about
the
TV
play，and
his
sudden________(appear)
stopped
our
conversation.
答案： appearance
10．The
boy
is
running
impatiently
here
and
there
as
if________(search)
for
something
lost
on
the
sports
ground.
答案： searching
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
It
started
as
a
special
day
for
Wesley
Autrey，a
50?year?old
construction
worker
in
New
York
City.It
was
about
12：45
PM，and
he
was
waiting
on
a
subway
platform
(月台)
to
take
his
daughters
home
before
he
went
to
work.He
suddenly
noticed
a
man
nearby
have
convulsions
(抽搐)
and
fall
down
suddenly.Mr
Autrey
and
two
women
went
to
help
the
stranger.The
man，Cameron
Hollopeter，managed
to
get
to
his
feet，but
then
stumbled
(绊倒)
at
the
edge
of
the
platform
and
fell
onto
the
subway
tracks.Mr
Autrey
looked
up
and
saw
the
lights
of
the
subway
train
coming
near
through
the
tunnel.
Mr
Autrey
jumped
onto
the
track
immediately.He
realized
that
he
didn’t
have
time
to
get
Mr
Hollopeter
and
himself
back
up
on
the
platform
before
the
train
arrived，so
he
lay
on
top
of
the
man
and
pressed
down
as
hard
as
he
could.Although
the
driver
tried
to
stop
the
train
before
it
reached
them，He
couldn’t.Five
cars
passed
over
them
before
the
train
finally
stopped.The
cars
had
passed
only
inches
from
his
head.
New
York
loves
a
hero.Mr
Autrey
became
an
overnight
hero
and
was
named
the
“Subway
Superman”．New
York
City
Mayor
Michael
Bloomberg
gave
him
the
Bronze
Medallion，the
city’s
highest
honor.He
was
asked
to
appear
on
several
TV
talk
shows.He
was
also
rewarded
with
money
and
gifts，such
as
$10,000
from
Donald
Trump，a
$5,000
gift
card
from
the
Gap
clothing
store，a
new
Jeep，and
Beyonce
concert
tickets.
How
did
Autrey
react
(反应)
to
all
this？He
said，“I
don’t
feel
like
I
did
anything
great；I
just
saw
someone
who
needed
help.I
did
what
I
felt
was
right”．
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章介绍了Wesley
Autrey奋不顾身救人的壮举。
1．Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
Mr
Autrey?
A．Smart.
B．Shy.
C．Strong.
D．Brave.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第二段描述Autrey面对飞驰的列车，毫不畏惧地救人可知，他很勇敢。
答案： D
2．Facing
the
praise
and
rewards，Mr
Autrey
was________.
A．quite
Calm
B．very
proud
C．rather
satisfied
D．really
surprised
解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，Autrey认为只是做了自己认为对的事情，因此面对那些赞扬和奖励，他很平静。
答案： A
3．What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．A
good
father
B．A
subway
superman
C．A
Beyonce
super
fan
D．A
construction
worker
解析： 标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了Wesley
Autrey在地铁站奋不顾身救人的壮举，由第三段的an
overnight
hero
and
was
named
the
“Subway
Superman”可知，B项最符合本文主旨。
答案： B
4．How
does
the
author
develop
this
text?
A．By
following
the
order
of
time.
B．By
following
the
order
of
importance.
C．By
expressing
different
opinions.
D．By
interviewing
different
people.
解析： 写作手法题。作者描述了事故的开始和过程、事后人们的评价以及Autrey对大家评价的反应，故本文是按照事情发展的时间顺序写作的。
答案： A
B
The
idea
behind
Facebook
is
to
make
us
feel
connected
all
the
time.But
in
my
research，I’ve
found
that
the
truth
is
quite
different.
Technology，it
turns
out，has
made
being
alone
seem
like
a
problem
that
needs
solving.When
young
people
are
alone，even
for
a
minute
or
two，they
feel
the
need
to
connect，to
get
on
Facebook
or
some
other
social
networks
and
chat.But
in
connecting，they
often
end
up
feeling
more
isolated.Why？Because
by
being
in
constant
(不断的)
connection，they
lose
the
ability
to
feel
satisfied
with
their
own
company
(独处)．
Facebook
can
help
us
keep
in
touch
with
our
friends，but
we
too
often
use
it
instead
of
spending
face?to?face
time
with
them.And
since
we
feel
the
need
to
keep
up
with
them
online，we
don’t
have
moments
of
loneliness
where
we
can
collect
our
thoughts
and
learn
how
to
be
comfortable
being
alone.
—Sherry
Turkle，Professor
Facebook
connects
more
of
us
to
more
of
our
friends
and
family
in
more
places
than
we
have
ever
been
connected
before.Yes，Facebook
is
a
huge
time
sink—maybe
the
biggest
ever.Many
people
post
useless
stuff.And
seeing
too
much
of
your
friends’
lives
can
make
you
jealous
(嫉妒的)，but
it
won’t
make
you
lonely.
Jane，a
former
student
of
mine，who
is
back
in
New
York
after
living
abroad
for
ten
years，told
me
that
Facebook
helps
her
a
lot.The
first
time
she
moved
back
to
New
York
from
abroad，She
felt
disconnected
from
her
family
and
friends.Now，because
of
lots
of
photos
and
information
updates
(更新)，she
knows
what
is
happening
with
her
friends
all
the
time.
In
fact，if
you
are
lonely
in
real
life，you
will
be
lonely
online
as
well.
—Sree
Sreenivasan，Chief
Digital
Officer
语篇解读 本文是议论文。文章探讨了社交网络是否使人们变得越来越孤独。
5．The
underlined
word
“isolated”
in
Paragraph
2
means________.
A．free
B．selfish
C．careless
D．lonely
解析： 词义猜测题。根据第二段的made
being
alone
seem
like
a
problem，When
young
people
are
alone可知，isolated此处指“孤独的”，故选D项。
答案： D
6．According
to
Sherry
Turkle，we
should
________.
A．feel
satisfied
with
our
life
B．avoid
using
social
networks
C．keep
in
touch
with
our
friends
D．enjoy
moments
of
loneliness
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段的we
don’t
have
moments
of
loneliness
where
we
can
collect
our
thoughts
and
learn
how
to
be
comfortable
being
alone可知，Sherry
Turkle认为我们应该学会享受孤独。
答案： D
7．What’s
Jane’s
attitude
towards
Facebook?
A．Hopeful.
B．Doubtful.
C．Thankful.
D．Regretful.
解析： 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Jane描述她从Facebook里了解朋友们的生活以及Facebook
helps
her
a
lot可知，Jane对Facebook充满感激之情。
答案： C
8．The
purpose
of
the
text
is
to________.
A．educate
B．discuss
C．persuade
D．introduce
解析： 写作目的题。从本文贯穿始终的alone和lonely以及两位人士对社交网络Facebook的不同观点可知，本文对社交网络是否使人们变得越来越孤独进行了探讨。
答案： B
Ⅲ.七选五
The
dangers
faced
by
the
ocean
may
seem
terrible.In
the
face
of
pollution，climate
change
and
other
serious
problems，what
you
can
do
alone
may
seem
little.__1__
Here
are
some
ways
to
get
started：
?Be
water?wise.All
waters
on
the
earth
are
connected，so
you
can
help
keep
the
ocean
clean
by
using
as
little
fertilizer
(化肥)
as
possible
when
growing
plants
in
your
yard.__2__Much
energy
is
wasted
in
transporting
foods
from
far
away.What’s
more，remember
that
trash
you
throw
away
doesn’t
disappear.So
don’t
throw
wastes
into
the
ocean.
?Be
fish?friendly.Scientists
guess
that
up
to
90%
of
large
predatory
fish
(those
that
eat
other
animals)
have
disappeared
since
humans
began
heavy
fishing.__3__
You
should
choose
sustainable
(可持续的)
seafood
in
restaurants.When
fishing
on
your
own，make
sure
you
follow
all
local
catch
limits.
?Cut
carbon.We
should
try
to
reduce
the
amount
of
carbon
dioxide
given
off
as
we
go
about
our
daily
activities.__4__
?
__5__A
trip
to
the
ocean
is
a
great
way
to
learn
more
about
the
ocean.But
when
you
visit，make
sure
you
aren’t
causing
harm.If
you
plan
to
take
a
cruise
for
your
next
vacation，do
some
research
to
find
the
most
eco?friendly
way.
A．Travel
the
ocean
in
a
responsible
way.
B．To
protect
fish，you
need
to
watch
what
you
eat.
C．If
possible，try
to
look
for
products
grown
close
to
where
you
live.
D．Don’t
buy
products
that
are
made
from
sea
animals
or
animal
parts.
E．But
if
we
begin
working
together
now，we
can
make
a
huge
difference.
F．As
a
result
of
global
warming，everyone
needs
to
learn
how
to
save
energy.
G．To
achieve
this，we
should
try
to
walk，bike
or
take
the
bus
to
work
or
school.
语篇解读
本文是说明文，话题是科普环保类。本文作者告诉我们应该怎样做才能更好地保护海洋。
1．解析： 为保护海洋一个人的努力可能微不足道，但如果大家一起努力，那影响就大了。E项和上文形成对比。
答案： E
2．解析： 尽可能买本地产的食物，这样可以减少运输途中所需要的能源。
答案： C
3．解析： 该空后提示选择可持续的食物，这和B项相对应。
答案： B
4．解析： 选项中的this指的是try
to
reduce
the
amount
of
carbon
dioxide。G项中少开车，步行或乘坐公共交通能够减少碳排放和前文呼应。
答案： G
5．解析：
最后一段举例说明在乘船游玩的时候要选择对海洋环境最有利的方式，这和A项相呼应。
答案： A
版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)阶段质量评估(三) Unit
3 Computers
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
does
the
man
suggest
doing?
A．Taking
a
taxi.
B．Taking
a
bus.
C．Holding
a
meeting.
答案： B
2．What’s
the
woman
doing?
A．Watching
a
game.
B．Seeing
a
doctor.
C．Resting
in
bed.
答案： A
3．When
does
the
man
have
classes?
A．On
Monday
and
Wednesday
nights.
B．On
Friday
and
Saturday
nights.
C．On
Tuesday
and
Thursday
nights.
答案： C
4．How
are
the
speakers
going
to
leave?
A．By
bus.
B．By
train.
C．By
air.
答案： B
5．What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A．Where
to
put
the
furniture.
B．Why
the
room
is
so
small.
C．What
to
buy
for
the
room.
答案： A
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。
6．Why
doesn’t
the
man
book
the
seats
downstairs?
A．They
are
too
close
to
the
stage.
B．They
are
expensive.
C．They
are
uncomfortable.
答案： B
7．Which
row
will
the
man
sit
in?
A．Row
4.
B．Row
21.
C．Row
38.
答案： C
8．How
much
do
the
tickets
cost?
A．$10.
B．$12.
C．$15.
答案： A
听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。
9．Where
are
the
speakers?
A．In
China.
B．In
Britain.
C．In
America.
答案： B
10．Where
will
the
speakers
have
dinner?
A．At
the
hotel.
B．At
their
friend’s
home.
C．At
a
famous
restaurant.
答案： C
11．How
many
people
will
have
dinner
with
the
speakers?
A．Three.
B．Four.
C．Five.
答案： A
听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。
12．What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A．Guide
and
traveller.
B．Teacher
and
student.
C．Musician
and
fan.
答案： C
13．What
is
the
woman’s
dream?
A．To
travel
around
the
world.
B．To
start
a
school.
C．To
receive
a
good
education.
答案： B
14．Which
of
the
following
is
true?
A．The
woman
works
hard.
B．The
man
is
getting
very
tired
of
travelling.
C．There
are
very
few
schools
in
the
woman’s
country.
答案： A
听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。
15．Why
does
the
woman
want
to
talk
with
the
man?
A．She
wants
to
improve
her
study.
B．She
wants
to
ask
for
a
sick
leave.
C．She
wants
some
advice
on
how
to
make
friends.
答案： C
16．What
does
the
man
think
the
woman
should
do?
A．Keep
relaxed.
B．Be
confident.
C．Study
harder.
答案： B
17．What
does
the
man
do?
A．A
teacher.
B．A
student.
C．A
nurse.
答案： A
听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。
18．What
can
we
learn
about
the
speaker?
A．She
has
a
travel
agency.
B．She
is
an
assistant.
C．She
is
studying
in
a
university.
答案： B
19．Where
is
the
speaker?
A．In
Britain.
B．In
the
West
Indies.
C．In
East
Africa.
答案： A
20．What
can
we
learn
from
the
talk?
A．The
talk
is
mainly
for
people
who
want
to
study
in
America.
B．The
speaker
knows
about
many
places
in
the
world
well.
C．The
speaker
thinks
the
information
on
the
pages
is
helpful.
答案： C
听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text
1)
W：Shall
we
take
a
taxi
or
a
bus
to
the
meeting?
M：We’d
better
take
a
bus.It’s
almost
impossible
to
find
a
taxi
during
rush
hour.
(Text
2)
W：This
is
wonderful！It’s
really
an
exciting
game.
M：Don’t
get
too
excited！Relax.You’ve
got
a
weak
heart
and
you
should
avoid
excitement.
(Text
3)
W：Are
you
going
to
school?
M：Yes，I’m
studying
law.I
have
classes
at
night
every
Tuesday
and
Thursday.
(Text
4)
M：Where
have
you
been
all
this
time？The
train
is
about
to
leave.
W：I’m
sorry
I’m
late，John，but
I
was
waiting
for
you
at
the
information
desk
upstairs.
(Text
5)
M：Oh，the
room
is
so
small.I
thought
it
was
a
lot
bigger.
W：So
did
I．I
think
we’d
better
put
the
chairs
in
front
of
the
fireplace.
M：Um，but
we
should
first
consider
where
to
put
the
bed.It
is
the
biggest
piece
of
furniture.
W：Well，let’s
put
it
behind
the
door.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。
(Text
6)
M：I’d
like
to
book
seats
for
Macbeth
please.
W：Yes，of
course，sir.
M：Have
you
got
any
seats
downstairs，please?
W：Yes，we
do.
M：How
much
are
they，please?
W：$3.75
each.
M：Are
there
any
seats
for
$2.5?
W：Yes.They
are
upstairs.For
how
many?
M：For
four，please.
W：For
which
night?
M：What
about
Saturday，October
21st?
W：I
can
give
you
four
seats
in
Row
38.
M：How
long
will
the
performance
last?
W：Two
and
a
half
hours.
M：Thank
you.How
much
is
that?
W：Ten
dollars.
听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。
(Text
7)
W：We’ve
been
eating
at
the
hotel
all
the
time.How
about
going
out
for
dinner
tonight?
M：What
a
wonderful
idea!
W：What
kind
of
food
would
you
like
to
eat，Chinese
food
or
English
food?
M：We
are
used
to
Chinese
food，but
as
we
are
in
England，I
would
like
to
have
something
English
for
dinner.What
about
you?
W：Please
don’t
worry
about
me.OK，let’s
have
English
food
for
dinner.There
is
a
very
famous
restaurant
nearby
that
serves
very
good
food.Is
that
all
right
with
you?
M：That’s
fine
with
me.
W：Today
is
Saturday.The
restaurants
are
usually
very
crowded
and
they’re
always
full
in
the
evening.I’m
going
to
reserve
a
table
for
five
right
now
and
will
be
back
in
a
few
minutes.
M：That’s
very
kind
of
you.
听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。
(Text
8)
M：I’d
like
to
congratulate
you
on
your
wonderful
performance.
W：Thank
you
very
much.
M：I
read
about
you
in
the
newspaper
and
decided
to
come
and
hear
you
play.I’ve
travelled
many
miles
and
I’m
very
glad
I
made
the
effort.You
played
the
piano
so
beautifully.What
are
your
next
plans?
W：At
present
I’m
giving
a
lot
of
concerts.Fortunately
people
want
to
come
and
hear
me
play，but
I’m
getting
very
tired
of
travelling.
M：Why
do
you
have
to
work
so
hard?
W：I’m
planning
to
start
a
school，so
I’m
trying
to
save
as
much
money
as
possible.
M：What
kind
of
school?
W：A
music
school
for
disabled
children.I
think
they
have
the
right
to
receive
an
education
just
like
healthy
children.At
the
moment
there
are
very
few
such
schools
in
my
country.Unfortunately
it
will
cost
a
lot
of
money.
M：But
I
think
a
lot
of
people
will
support
you，and
I’m
sure
your
dream
will
come
true.
听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。
(Text
9)
W：Can
I
talk
with
you
now，Mr
Smith?
M：Sure，what
is
it?
W：Well，I
feel
so
lonely.How
I
wish
I
had
a
good
friend！Could
you
give
me
some
advice?
M：Sit
here，please.Tell
me
everything.
W：I
spend
most
of
my
time
studying.I
hardly
talk
to
my
classmates.
M：I
see.Your
problem
is
a
common
one
among
middle
school
students.First
of
all，believe
in
yourself.You
just
lack
self?confidence.The
first
thing
you
must
do
is
to
smile
at
your
classmates.Your
smile
will
show
that
you
are
friendly
to
them.
W：But
I
also
want
to
talk.I
just
don’t
know
what
to
talk
about
and
how
to
begin
a
conversation.
M：You
could
try
talking
with
a
student
who
is
as
shy
as
yourself
or
who
has
the
same
interests
as
you.You
can
ask
a
classmate
about
your
studies，and
you
can
also
talk
about
hobbies
you
have
in
common
with
him
or
her.If
a
classmate
has
some
trouble，you
should
be
ready
to
help.Once
you
have
more
confidence，you
can
make
many
friends.
W：I’m
feeling
much
better
now.Thank
you
very
much，Mr
Smith.
听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。
(Text
10)
Good
morning，ladies
and
gentlemen.Welcome
to
our
university.I’m
Miss
Kay，the
assistant
to
the
university
president.I’m
glad
to
introduce
our
university
to
you.The
University
of
Bradford
is
proud
of
the
fact
that
it
can
make
students
from
other
countries
feel
welcome.27%
of
our
present
postgraduate
students
come
from
outside
the
European
Union，studying
courses
and
doing
research
across
all
the
university’s
departments.The
presence
of
so
many
students
from
so
many
different
countries
and
cultures
helps
to
create
an
environment
for
everyone
in
the
university.Bradford
is
a
beautiful
city
and
it
also
has
a
long
tradition
of
attracting
people
from
other
countries
and
many
of
them
have
settled
here.There
are
large
communities
coming
from
Eastern
Europe，the
West
Indies
and
East
Africa.Most
of
the
international
students
quickly
feel
at
home
in
Bradford.If
you
think
you
would
like
to
study
in
England，and
at
the
University
of
Bradford
in
particular，you
should
read
this
statement
carefully
to
see
which
courses
interest
you.The
pages
in
this
section
will
then
give
you
some
extra
information
which
you
might
find
helpful.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Quite
a
few
years
ago，as
I
celebrated
my
25th
birthday
with
a
party，I
was
surprised
to
receive
an
unusual
present.The
gift?giver
smiled
widely
and
said
loudly，“It’s
a
nice，strong
plant，so
even
you
can’t
kill
it.”
I
was
well
known
in
my
circle
of
friends
as
an
“anti?gardener”
—how
was
I
going
to
care
for
this
piece
of
greenery?
For
four
years
the
plant
received
little
care.I
felt
guilty
(内疚的)
just
looking
at
it!
As
a
non?gardener，my
offers
to
look
after
friends’
houses
were
met
with
laughter：“We
appreciate
(感激)
the
offer
but，really，we
don’t
want
to
come
home
to
a
dead
garden！”
It
didn’t
occur
to
(想到)them
that
I
just
had
no
interest
in
having
a
garden.It
was
a
choice，not
a
failing.
Some
time
later
my
husband
accepted
a
job
in
Belgium.Because
I
couldn’t
throw
away
a
gift，I
decided
to
ask
my
neighbor
to
care
for
my
plant.
Our
lovely
house
in
Belgium
had
a
beautiful
garden.Slowly
gardening
became
a
part
of
my
daily
life，teaching
me
to
slow
down
and
to
be
happy
in
the
silence
of
the
garden.It
was
with
regret
that
I
left
that
garden
to
return
to
Sydney
some
months
later.
Back
home
life
soon
went
back
to
normal.Then
one
day，it
occurred
to
me
that
I
could
start
my
own
little
garden.So，I
went
to
collect
my
unwanted
plant
from
my
neighbor.I
took
the
plant
home，watered
it
and
watched
as
its
leaves
turned
from
a
lifeless
yellow
to
a
rich
green
within
weeks.Many
years
on，I
still
don’t
know
the
name
of
my
first
plant，but
I
do
know
that
as
it
grows，so
do
I．It
symbolises
a
change
in
me
when
I
stopped
listening
to
the
voices
around
me
and
started
to
believe
in
myself.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。从不喜欢园艺到喜欢，这期间除了喜好的改变还有观念的转变。
21．When
the
author
received
a
plant
as
a
birthday
gift，she
felt________.
A．funny
B．guilty
C.excited
D．displeased
解析： 推理判断题。根据第二段的I
was
well
know
in
my
circle
of
friends
as
an
“anti?gardener”—how
was
I
going
to
care
for
this
piece
of
greenery和最后一段的my
unwanted
plant可知，对于不喜欢园艺的作者来说，生日时收到的礼物竟是一株植物，她当然不太高兴。
答案： D
22．What
did
the
author’s
friends
tkink
of
her?
A．Her
anti?gardening
was
a
weakness.
B．She
was
bored
with
gardening.
C．She
was
a
good
housekeeper.
D．Her
dead
garden
was
ugly.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第四段的It
didn’t
occur
to
them...not
a
failing可知，作者的朋友认为她不喜欢园艺是个缺点。
答案： A
23．How
did
the
author
deal
with
the
plant
before
moving
away?
A．She
threw
it
away.
B．She
asked
for
help.
C．She
left
it
in
the
house.
D．She
gave
it
to
a
neighbor
as
a
gift.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第五段的I
decided
to
ask
my
neighbor
to
care
for
my
plant
和最后一段的I
went
to
collect
my
unwanted
plant
from
my
neighbor
I
took
the
plant
home可知，作者去比利时之前请邻居帮忙照看植物。
答案： B
24．What
does
the
author
want
to
tell
us
from
her
experience?
A．We
should
try
to
be
perfect.
B．Don’t
be
afraid
of
making
mistakes.
C．We
should
learn
to
make
clear
choices.
D．Don’t
refuse
something
you’ve
never
tried.
解析： 推理判断题。作者一开始对园艺不感兴趣，然而一次搬家的经历让她爱上了园艺。由此可知，作者是想告诉我们不要拒绝没有尝试过的事情。
答案： D
B
Soccer
is
not
a
violent
game.But
players
can
hit
the
ball
with
their
head
to
purposely
change
the
direction
of
the
ball.In
the
sport，this
move
is
known
as
a
“header”．Besides，they
may
sometimes
collide
(碰撞)
with
other
players，the
ground
and
goal
posts
(门柱)．
Catherine
McGill
is
an
expert
at
the
Children’s
National
Health
System
in
Washington，D.C.She
examines
many
children
who
have
suffered
concussions
(脑震荡)．Concussions
are
the
most
common
brain
injury
when
children
are
playing
soccer.Her
research
shows
that
concussions
from
soccer
and
other
youth
sports
are
increasing
these
days.
Catherine
McGill
says，“On
the
one
hand，we
are
getting
better.That
means
parents，coaches
and
medical
providers
are
getting
better
at
recognizing
and
responding
to
that
injury.They
are
paying
more
attention
to
the
safety
of
their
children，On
the
other
hand，kids
are
getting
bigger，faster，and
stronger
across
the
sports，so
more
injuries
will
happen
simply
because
of
that.”
Catherine
McGill
spoke
at
a
recent
meeting
on
ways
to
niake
soccer
safer
for
young
players.The
meeting
was
held
recently
in
Washington，D.C.She
said，“Researchers
are
examining
the
influences
of
soccer?related
head
injuries.They
want
to
know
whether
repeated
hits
to
the
head
can
cause
CTE.”
CTE
is
a
brain
disease
which
will
become
worse
and
worse
as
a
person
ages.
She
said
she
was
often
asked
by
parents
about
at
what
age
children
should
start
“heading”
or
whether
there
should
be
‘heading’
at
all.She
thinks
that
this
is
a
very
individual
decision.The
age
for
one
child
may
be
very
different
from
the
age
for
another.
语篇解读 本文是一篇新闻报道。研究发现用头击球可能会引起头部受伤。
25．We
can
learn
from
the
first
two
paragraphs
that
playing
soccer________.
A．needs
many
different
skills
B．belongs
to
a
very
violent
game
C．may
cause
brain
injuries
for
children
D．is
not
good
for
little
children
解析： 细节理解题。根据文章前两段内容可知，孩子们在踢足球的时候常常用头顶球，还可能和别人发生碰撞，这些都可能导致孩子们的脑部受伤。
答案： C
26．The
underlined
word
“that”
in
Paragraph
3
means________.
A．more
and
more
children
enjoy
playing
sports
B．young
players
are
becoming
stronger
and
faster
C．parents
pay
more
attention
to
their
children’s
safety
D．teachers
protect
children
from
suffering
brain
injuries
解析： 指代关系题。根据划线词所在的上文可知，因为孩子越来越高大、强壮，跑得也越来越快了，因此踢球时更容易发生碰撞而导致脑损伤。
答案： B
27．In
Catherine’s
opinion，kids
should
start
“heading”________．
A．according
to
their
own
situations
B．when
they
are
stronger
C．from
an
early
age
D．when
they
are
faster
解析： 推理判断题。根据文中最后一段She
thinks
that
this
is
a
very
individual
decision.The
age
for
one
child
may
be
very
different
from
the
age
for
another可知，由于每个人的情况不同，因此Catherine建议孩子根据自己的情况来决定是否用头击球。
答案： A
28．What
is
the
main
idea
of
this
passage?
A．How
to
make
soccer
safer
for
children.
B．Why
more
children
choose
to
play
soccer.
C．“Heading”
is
harmful
to
children
who
play
soccer.
D．The
advantages
and
disadvantages
of
playing
soccer.
解析： 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍专家的研究发现：孩子们踢足球的时候用头顶球会给他们带来伤害。
答案： C
C
Dear
Dr.Bob，
I
was
visiting
my
sister
Mary，who
has
two
boys，ages
seven
and
five.They
were
throwing
a
ball
around
the
living
room.She
asked
them
several
times
to
stop，but
they
didn’t
listen
to
her.Finally，one
of
the
boys
threw
the
ball
and
knocked
over
a
lamp.She
shouted
loudly
at
them
for
several
minutes.Then，she
sent
them
to
their
room.She
looked
at
me
and
said，“They
never
listen
to
me.”
Carmen
Dear
Carmen，
Your
sister
needs
to
be
clear
to
her
children
what
behavior
she
expects.She
should
tell
her
boys，“Don’t
throw
the
ball
in
the
house.If
you
throw
the
ball
again，I’m
going
to
take
it.”
Then，she
needs
to
do
what
she
says.Her
boys
will
soon
learn
to
listen
to
her.
Dr.Bob
Dear
Dr.Bob，
I
walked
into
my
two?year?old
daughter’s
bedroom
and
found
her
coloring
on
the
wall
again
with
her
crayons.I
told
her，“No！No！Never
write
on
the
wall
with
your
crayons.You
can
only
write
on
paper.”
My
husband
thinks
I
was
too
easy
on
her
and
that
she
needed
a
spanking
(打屁股)．What
is
your
opinion?
Debbie
Dear
Debbie，
You
dealt
with
the
situation
well.Children
this
age
are
too
little
to
understand
the
relation?ship
between
their
actions
and
a
spanking.Use
this
as
a
warning；it’s
time
to_babyproof_your_home.Now
that
your
little
one
is
more
active
and
curious
(好奇的)，what
else
can
she
reach？Check
her
room
and
your
home
for
crayons，paints，medicines，cleaning
products，and
other
things
that
might
interest
her.
Dr.Bob
语篇解读 本文是应用文。Carmen与Debbie就如何管教孩子的问题向专家征求意见。
29．What
was
wrong
with
Mary’s
children?
A．They
threw
a
ball
at
Carmen.
B．They
turned
a
deaf
ear
to
her
words.
C．They
had
a
fight
over
a
ball.
D．They
often
shouted
loudly
at
her.
解析： 细节理解题。由Carmen所写的信中的They
were
throwing
a
ball...they
didn’t
listen
to
her可知，Mary的两个孩子对她的话充耳不闻。
答案： B
30．By
saying
“to
babyproof
your
home”，Dr
Bob
means________.
A．giving
your
baby
a
spanking
B．getting
crayons
out
of
your
home
C．making
your
home
safe
for
babies
D．teaching
your
baby
to
behave
well
解析： 细节理解题。
由下划线后的Now
that
your
little
one
is
more
active...that
might
interest
her可知，Dr
Bob建议Debbie把那些孩子容易够得着的蜡笔、颜料、药物和清洁品之类的东西放好，给孩子提供一个安全的生活环境，故选C项。
答案： C
31．Both
Mary
and
Debbie
found
it
hard
to________.
A．ask
their
children
to
follow
rules
B．stop
their
children
from
telling
lies
C．get
their
children
to
go
to
bed
on
time
D．develop
their
children’s
interest
in
reading
解析： 细节理解题。由Carmen在信中所说的She
asked
them
several
times
to
stop，but
they
didn’t
listen
to
her和Debbie在信中所说的I...found
her
coloring
on
the
wall
again
with
her
crayons可知，Mary和Debbie都发现，想让孩子守规矩很难，故选A项。
答案： A
D
A
few
months
ago，Jason
asked
his
parents
to
buy
him
a
computer.All
his
friends
already
had
one，so
his
mom
and
dad
agreed.During
the
first
few
weeks，Jason
spent
a
lot
of
time
in
front
of
his
computer
because
he
had
to
learn
how
it
worked.He
was
really
interested
in
learning
all
about
it
and
he
even
started
writing
computer
programs
himself.
One
day
Jason
found
a
website
where
he
could
play
chess
either
against
the
computer
or
against
other
people
from
all
over
the
world.From
then
on，Jason
seemed
to
have
just
one
interest
in
life，his
computer.Whenever
his
parents
told
him
that
he
was
spending
too
much
time
with
his
computer，Jason_went_into_denial.He
did
not
think
that
he
had
a
problem
at
all.
Then
the
unthinkable
happehed：Jason’s
computer
broke
down.But
his
parents
decided
not
to
buy
him
a
new
one.Jason
said
that
he
needed
a
computer
for
school，and
he
promised
that
he’d
spend
less
time
with
it.But
his
parents
refused
to
give
in.Finally，Jason
felt
so
hopeless
that
he
took
the
only
way
out
and
killed
himself.
Robert
Johnson，a
psychologist
(心理学家)
on
the
subject，says，“Computer
addiction
(沉溺)
is
an
illness
that
can
influence
anyone
of
us.Nowadays，increasing
numbers
of
people
are
spending
more
and
more
time
working
with
computers.While
this
isn’t
a
problem
for
most
users，some
people，especially
teenagers，often
use
the
computer
to
get
away
from
the
real
world.This
is
especially
true
of
shy
people.For
them，meeting
people
online
is
a
way
of
hiding
their
true
selves.In
cyberspace，they
can
be
whoever
they
want
to
be
and
create
their
own
virtual
(虚拟的)
world.But
what
happens
when
they
can
no
longer
enter
their
virtual
world？”
语篇解读
本文是说明文。作者通过此文警告广大青少年要合理利用电脑。
32．Why
did
Jason
want
to
buy
a
computer
according
to
Paragraph
1?
A．To
play
chess.
B．To
make
friends.
C．To
avoid
being
an
outsider.
D．To
write
computer
programs.
解析： 细节理解题。由第一段中的All
his
friends
already
had
one，so
his
mom
and
dad
agreed可知，Jason的朋友们都有电脑，而他却没有，为了避免成为圈外人，所以想让父母给自己也买一台，故选C项。
答案： C
33.By
saying
“Jason
went
into
denial”，the
author
means________.
A．Jason
would
not
listen
B．Jason
enjoyed
himself
C．Jason
would
turn
it
off
D．Jason
changed
his
mind
解析： 细节理解题。由该句后面的He
did
not
think
that
he
had
a
problem
at
all可知，每次父母提醒他玩电脑时间太长了，他都不听，故选A项。
答案： A
34．What
was
Jason’s
relationship
with
his
parents
like
when
his
computer
broke
down?
A．Fine.
B．So?so.
C．Terrible.
D．Unknown.
解析： 推理判断题。由第三段中的his
parents
refused
to
give
in和jason...killed
himself可知，当时他们的关系很糟糕，故选C项。
答案： C
35．In
Robert
Johnson’s
opinion，________.
A．it
is
impossible
to
beat
computer
addiction
B．shy
people
get
addicted
to
computers
easily
C．teenagers
should
stay
away
from
computers
D．computers
are
getting
us
into
serious
trouble
解析： 细节理解题。由最后一段中的some
people，especially
teenagers，...shy
people可知，那些腼腆的人更容易沉迷于电脑所营造的虚拟世界中，故选B项。
答案： B
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Al?Azhar
University
Going
to
a
university
is
an
important
part
of
a
person’s
life.Today，many
people
go
to
a
university
to
study
and
train
for
a
future
job
in
subjects
like
law，medicine，or
education.__36__
An
important
one
started
in
Egypt
over
one
thousand
years
ago.
The
world’s
oldest
surviving
university，Al?Azhar，is
in
Cairo，Egypt，It
was
first
built
as
a
mosque
(清真寺)
in
A．D.972.A
few
years
later，learners
and
teachers
began
meeting
in
the
mosque.They
read
and
talked
about
the
subjects
of
religion
(宗教)
and
law.__37__Leaders
in
the
city
of
Cairo
decided
to
create
a
school
for
higher
learning
and
soon
after
that，Al?Azhar
University
was
started.
__38__For
these
teachers
at
Al?Azhar，they
needed
to
think
about
what
courses
to
teach
and
how
to
teach
them.The
earliest
courses
were
in
law
and
religion.In
a
course，students
read
and
studied
with
the
teacher，but
there
was
also
free
discussion.Often，students
and
teachers
had
interesting
discussions，and
there
was
no
“correct”
answer.In
the
years
that
followed，the
new
university
interested
scholars
(学者)
from
around
the
world.__39__
At
Al?Azhar，people
studied
the
past，but
it
was
also
a
place
for
sharing
new
ideas.
Over
a
thousand
years
later，A1?Azhar
is
still
an
important
university
in
the
world.__40__Today，many
of
the
world’s
most
important
universities
such
as
Oxford
and
Harvard
still
follow
the
same
traditions
as
they
do
at
Al?Azhar.
A．A
university
was
a
new
idea
at
that
time.
B．There
are
many
reasons
to
study
in
Egypt.
C．They
came
here?to
teach
and
do
research.
D．Around
the
year
988，a
new
decision
was
made.
E．However，the
university
is
not
a
modern
invention.
F．The
cost
of
university
education
is
increasing
year
by
year.
G．Its
library
contains
many
of
the
world’s
oldest
and
most
valuable
books.
语篇解读
本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了世界上最古老的大学之一——爱资哈尔大学。
36．解析： 由该空前的Today和空后的An
important
one...one
thousand
years
ago可知，该空与上文是转折关系，又引出下文，E项内容符合此处语境。
答案： E
37．解析： 由该空前的A.D.972，A
few
years
later和空后的Leaders...decided
to
create
a
school可知，此处应填D项。
答案： D
38．解析： 由该空后的For
these
teachers
at
Al?Azhar，they
needed
to
think
about
what
courses
to
teach
and
how
to
teach
them可知，由于当时大学还是一个新事物，所以老师需要考虑教什么课程、怎样教的问题，故选A项。
答案： A
39．解析： 由该空前的the
new
university
interested
scholars
from
around
the
world可知，C项内容符合此处语境。
答案： C
40．解析： 由该空前的Al?Azhar
is
still
an
important
university
in
the
world可知，G项说法是对前面内容的补充。
答案： G
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
lawyer
and
a
woman
were
sitting
next
to
each
other
during
a
long
flight.The
lawyer
asked
her
if
she
would
like
to
play
a
fun
game.The
woman
was__41__and
just
wanted
to
take
a
nap
(小睡)，so
she
politely
refused.__42__，the
lawyer
continued
to
explain
how
the
game
__43__，“Now
I
ask
you
a
question，and
if
you
don’t
know
the
answer，you__44__me...”
Again，she
politely
refused
and
tried
to
get
some__45__.The
lawyer
thought
he
would
easily
win
the
game，so
he
made
another__46__，“If
you
don’t
know
the
answer
you
__47__pay
me
$5，but
if
I
don’t
know
the
answer，I
will
pay
you
$50.”
This__48__the
woman’s
attention.Figuring
that
there
would
be
no__49__
unless
she
played，she
finally__50__to
play
the
game.The
lawyer
asked
the
first
question，“What’s
the
distance
from
the
earth
to
the
moon？”
The
woman
didn’t
say
a
word，reached
into
her
purse，pulled
out
a
fivedollar
bill
and__51__
it
to
the
lawyer.Now
it
was
the
woman’s__52__.She
asked
the
lawyer，“What__53__a
hill
with
three
legs
and
comes
down
with
four？”
The
lawyer
looked
at
her
with
a(n)__54__
look.He
took
out
his
laptop
computer
and
began__55__.Disappointed，he
sent
e?mails
to
everyone
he
knew，with
no__56__.After
one
hour，he__57__at
last.He
woke
the
woman
and
handed
her
$50.The
woman
took
the
$50
and
turned
away
to
get
back
to
sleep.
The
lawyer___58__
the
woman
again
and
asked，“So
what
is
the__59__？”Again
without
a(n)__60__，the
woman
reached
into
her
purse
for
a
bill.She
handed
the
lawyer
$5，and
went
back
to
sleep.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文，话题是人物故事类。在飞机上，一个律师一再要求和邻座的女士玩一个游戏，女士只好配合。结果女士很轻松地赢了律师。
41.A.kind
B．tired
C．busy
D．shy
解析： 根据句中的．..wanted
to
take
a
nap...可知这位女士累了(tired)。
答案： B
42．A.Anyhow
B．Instead
C．Besides
D．However
解析： 女士拒绝了对方的提议，然而(However)，他仍然继续讲游戏规则。
答案： D
43．A.developed
B．appeared
C．worked
D．changed
解析： 根据后面的Now
I
ask
you
a
question，and
if
you
don’t
know
the
answer，you...me...可知此处他解释了游戏的玩法(worked)。
答案： C
44．A.pay
B．beg
C．call
D．help
解析： 根据后文的．..I
will
pay
you
$50可知律师的意思是，他先问一个问题，如果对方不知道答案就需要给他钱(pay)。
答案： A
45．A.support
B．information
C．water
D．sleep
解析： 根据前面的．..just
wanted
to
take
a
nap...可知女士再一次拒绝了，准备睡(sleep)一会。
答案： D
46．A.excuse
B．offer
C．mistake
D．noise
解析： 女士要睡觉，拒绝了对方的要求，故此处指他再次提出玩游戏的要求(offer)。
答案： B
47．A.only
B．also
C．even
D．still
解析： 和下文中的50美元相比，律师只(only)要5美元。
答案： A
48．A.needed
B．gave
C．caught
D．avoided
解析： 这时候，女士准备答应和对方玩游戏，由此可知，律师所说的话吸引(caught)了她的注意力。
答案： C
49．A.hope
B．end
C．interest
D．future
解析： 女士认为，如果她不同意玩这个游戏，律师会没完没了(end)。
答案： B
50．A.agreed
B．refused
C．forgot
D．stopped
解析： 联系下文内容可知，她最终同意(agreed)玩这个游戏。
答案： A
51.A.sent
B．spread
C．handed
D．showed
解析： 根据句中的a
five?dollar
bill可知，女士从钱包拿出了钱，给了(handed)律师。
答案： C
52.A.point
B．turn
C．choice
D．part
解析： 第一轮完成了，所以该轮到(turn)女士提问题了。
答案： B
53．A.goes
up
B．takes
away
C．covers
D．replaces
解析： 联系句中的comes
down和此处的对比意义可知女士的意思是：什么是用三条腿上山(goes
up)?
答案： A
54．A.sad
B．frightened
C．excited
D．puzzled
解析： 律师回答不出这个问题，所以流露出疑惑不解的(puzzled)表情。
答案： D
55．A.writing
B．reporting
C.searching
D．discovering
解析： 他拿出笔记本电脑开始查找(searching)。
答案： C
56．A.reward
B．success
C．connection
D．task
解析： 根据下文中的He
woke
the
woman
and
handed
her
$50可知他通过各种方式寻找答案，但是都没有成功(success)。
答案： B
57．A.continued
on
B．moved
around
C.gave
up
D．went
out
解析： 找了一个小时，他最后还是放弃了(gave
up)。
答案： C
58．A.praised
B．punished
C.blamed
D．woke
解析： 根据上一段的The
woman
took
the
$50
and
turned
away
to
get
back
to
sleep可知，女士又睡着了，所以律师再次叫醒(woke)她。
答案： D
59．A.answer
B．secret
C．difference
D．time
解析： 根据前面内容可知女士问了律师一个问题，现在律师问女士那个问题的答案(answer)。
答案： A
60．A.word
B．order
C．promise
D．plan
解析： 此处和第四段第一句The
woman
didn’t
say
a
word...相照应，这位女士再次拿出了5美元给了律师，没有说一句话(word)。
答案： A
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sitienei，a
90?year?old
Kenyan
grandmother，has
become
the
world’s
61.____________(old)
primary
school
student.Right
now
she
is
at
the
local
primary
school,62.____________she
learns
to
read
and
write.She
is
from
a
small
village
in
Kenya.She
has
spent
most
of
her
life
working
63.____________
a
midwife
(助产士)，helping
women
to
give
birth
to
64.____________(baby)．She
wants
to
pass
on
her
midwife
skills
to
the
young.She
said
she
didn’t
have
a
chance
65.____________(go)
to
school
when
she
was
young.She
wants
all
the
children
in
her
village
to
study.
The
head
teacher
at
the
school
said，“I’m
proud
of
her.She
66.____________(love)
by
every
pupil.They
all
want
to
learn
and
play
with
her.”
He
also
said，“67.____________(consider)
her
age，she
is
doing
very
well.I
can
say
I
68.____________(see)
a
big
difference
in
this
school
since
she
came.”
Sitienei
said，“I
want
children，especially
girls
in
poor
areas，to
know
69.____________important
education
is
to
them.”
She
added，“With
education，you
can
be
whatever
you
want
to
be—a
doctor，a
teacher，a
70.____________(science)
and
so
on.”
语篇解读 本文是记叙文，话题是人物故事类。本文介绍了一位90岁的老人在当地小学上学的故事。
61．解析： 这位90岁的老人在当地小学上学，成了世界上年龄最长的小学生。
答案： oldest
62．解析： Where
she
learns
to
read
and
write是非限制性定语从句，先行词是the
local
primary
school，关系副词where在从句中作地点状语。
答案： where
63．解析： as此处表示“作为”。
答案： as
64．解析： 这里用baby的复数形式表示泛指。
答案： babies
65．解析： chance后常接动词不定式作后置定语，意思是“做某事的机会”。
答案： to
go
66．解析： 老人是受人敬爱，故用被动语态，这里用一般现在时表示现在的情况或状态。
答案： is
loved
67．解析： considering...是习惯表达，意思是“考虑到……，鉴于……”。
答案： Considering
68．解析： since引导时间状语从句，主句谓语用现在完成时。
答案： have
seen
69．解析： how此处表示“多么”，引导宾语从句。
答案： how
70．解析： 与该空前的doctor和teacher相呼应，此处用scientist。
答案： scientist
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10处；每处1分，满分10分)
I
like
my
high
school
life
very
much.High
school
is
a
golden
time
in
one’s
life
with
a
great
fun
and
fond
memories.On
campus，my
classmate
and
I
worked
hard
and
played
happily
together.I’ll
never
forget
those
days
when
we
enjoy
ourselves
in
all
kinds
of
activities.More
important，I
was
lucky
to
have
met
much
excellent
teachers.They
not
only
made
myself
gain
a
lot
of
knowledge，and
taught
me
how
to
be
a
useful
person.I’d
like
to
expressing
my
thanks
to
my
teachers.With
whose
help
I’ve
grown
and
made
great
progress.
参考答案
I
like
my
high
school
life
very
much.High
school
is
a
golden
time
in
one’s
life
with
a——
great
fun
and
fond
memories.On
campus，my
classmat
and
I
worked
hard
and
played
happily
together.I’ll
never
forget
those
days
when
we
enjo
ourselves
in
all
kinds
of
activities.More
importan，I
was
lucky
to
have
met
muc
excellent
teachers.They
not
only
made
mysel
gain
a
lot
of
knowledge，an
taught
me
how
to
be
a
useful
person.I’d
like
to
expressin
my
thanks
to
my
teachers.With
whos
help
I’ve
grown
and
made
great
progress.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
众所周知，学生使用手机越来越普遍，但是学生使用手机的消极作用也日渐凸显，请你根据所给信息，以The
negative
effects
of
using
cell
phones
on
students为题目写一篇英语短文：
1．长时间使用手机危害身体健康，特别是视力；
2．依赖于打电话、发短信，学生与亲友间很少面对面交流；
3．上课发短信、看视频，导致学生成绩快速下降；
4．沉迷于玩手机，学生没有时间进行体育锻炼；
5．家长和老师应该适当限制学生使用手机。
注意：1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.词数：100左右。
The
negative
effects
of
using
cell
phones
on
students
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
The
negative
effects
of
using
cell
phones
on
students
As
we
all
know，more
and
more
students
use
cell
phones
in
school
nowadays.Though
a
cell
phone
is
a
useful
tool，it
could
have
lots
of
negative
effects
on
students.
Firstly，using
cell
phones
for
a
long
time
does
harm
to
students’
health，especially
to
their
eyesight.Secondly，by
making
calls
and
sending
messages，students
seldom
communicate
with
relatives
and
friends
face
to
face.Thirdly，some
students
send
messages
or
watch
videos
instead
of
listening
to
teachers
in
class.As
a
result，their
school
grades
go
down
rapidly.Last
but
not
least，students
who
play
with
cell
phones
often
have
less
time
to
play
sports.
Therefore，parents
and
teachers
should
prevent
children
from
using
cell
phones
in
school.
版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)课时作业(四) Unit
1 Cultural
relics
Section
Ⅳ Grammar
&
Writing
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．We’ll
go
to
see
the
famous
singer
about
________
we
have
often
talked.
答案： whom
2．—Do
you
know
the
number
of
people
________
lost
their
lives
in
the
traffic
accident?
—More
than
20.
答案： who
3．Xiao
Min
is
my
best
friend，________father
works
in
my
hometown.
答案： whose
4．This
morning
my
sister
came
to
school
late
again，________made
her
teacher
very
angry.
答案： which
5．________is
mentioned
above，the
number
of
the
students
in
senior
high
school
is
increasing.
答案： As
6．Now
their
talks
have
reached
a
stage________either
of
the
two
sides
won’t
give
in
to
the
other.
答案： where
7．Mr
John
said
that
Suzhou
was
the
first
city________he
had
visited
in
China.
答案： that
8．China，________capital
is
Beijing，has
a
long
history.
答案： whose
9．The
book，________I
borrowed
from
the
library
yesterday，has
been
lost.
答案： which
10．The
old
man
has
two
daughters，both
of________work
as
doctors.
答案： whom
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Insects
(昆虫)
are
a
very
healthy
food.They
have
almost
as
much
protein
(蛋白质)
as
meat
from
a
pig
or
cow
and
are
low
in
fat.Eating
insects
is
also
very
good
for
the
environment
since
they
need
less
land
and
water
than
larger
animals.
Marcel
Dicke，who
studies
insects，explained
in
a
talk
how
insects
also
produce
more
meat
from
the
food
they
eat.For
example，imagine
a
farmer
feeds
a
cow
10
pounds
of
food.Those
10
pounds
of
food
produce
about
1
pound
of
meat
for
people
to
eat.However，imagine
the
farmer
gives
a
certain
number
of
insects
10
pounds
of
food.Those
10
pounds
of
food
produce
9
pounds
of
meat
for
people
to
eat!
Eating
more
insects
can
also
help
people
in
poor
areas.Many
people
can
raise
and
sell
insects，which
can
provide
jobs
and
food.
But
insects
will
not
replace
(替代)
animal
meat
very
quickly.First，people
in
some
countries
would
have
to
change
how
they
think
about
eating
insects.Many
people
in
North
America
and
Europe
eat
a
lot
of
meat
like
beef
and
pork.But
they
do
not
traditionally
eat
insects.In
fact，for
many
people
in
the
west，eating
insects
sounds
crazy！They
believe
insects
are
dirty
and
dangerous.Insects
make
them
feel
uncomfortable.
Some
people
are
trying
to
deal
with
this
problem.For
example，David
George
Gordon
wrote
a
book
named
“The
Eat?A?Bug
Cookbook”，which
tries
to
show
people
that
insects
can
be
delicious.Other
insect
experts
travel
around
telling
people
about
the
benefits
(好处)
of
eating
insects.But
they
still
have
a
lot
of
work
to
do.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了吃昆虫的诸多好处。
1．The
example
of
Marcel
Dicke
is
given
to
show________.
A．the
high
cost
of
food
production
B．it’s
quite
easy
for
farmers
to
raise
insects
C．raising
insects
is
a
good
choice
for
farmers
D．the
different
ways
of
feeding
cows
and
insects
解析： 推理判断题。第二段举农民喂养牛和昆虫的例子是为了说明该段首句的insects
also
produce
more
meat
from
the
food
they
eat。由此可知，喂养昆虫有很高的性价比，对农民是个很好的选择。
答案： C
2．The
long
way
eating
insects
has
to
go
mainly
results
from________.
A．their
terrible
taste
B．people’s
old
beliefs
C．family
traditions
D．eating
methods
解析： 推理判断题。第四段主要谈到昆虫不会很快替代牲畜的肉是因为人们吃惯了猪牛肉，而且觉得昆虫肮脏、吃起来不安全等等。由此可知，人们的思想观念还没有转变，因此无法接受吃昆虫。
答案： B
3．We
can
infer
from
David
and
other
insect
experts
that________.
A．people
can
make
a
lot
of
money
from
insects
B．insects
should
be
better
protected
C．people
should
eat
more
insects
D．it’s
dangerous
to
eat
insects
解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段“David写了一本关于昆虫的烹饪书”以及Other
insect
experts
travel
around
telling
people
about
the
benefits
of
eating
insects可知，他们主张人们应该多吃一些昆虫。
答案： C
4．What’s
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．Raising
insects：feed
the
world
B．Eating
insects：save
the
world
C．A
new
way
of
growing
food
D．An
unusual
cookbook
解析： 标题归纳题。文章前三段介绍吃昆虫的好处，第四段叙述人们还不太接受吃昆虫这个理念，最后一段谈专家为此作出的努力。由此可知，B项作标题贴切。
答案： B
Ⅲ.完形填空
Yesterday
I
saw
such
a
heartwarming
act
of
kindness.It
will
forever
be
__1__in
my
mind.I
had
to
run
downtown
to
help
my
friend
Bonnie
out
for
a
few
hours.On
my
__2__ride
back
to
the
train
station，we
were
caught
in
a
traffic
jam
(交通堵塞)
right
by
the__3__.As
I
looked
out
the
bus
window
a
handsome
young
man__4__out
of
the
side
door
of
the
theatre.It
was
__5__and
windy
outside.He
had
on
a
heavy
jacket
and
a
scarf
wrapped
(包裹)
around
his
neck.As
he
was
walking
towards
the
bridge
there
were
three
__6__
men
with
their
cups，each
sitting
maybe
15
feet
from
one
another.The
__7__man
went
to
the
first
beggar
(乞丐)，dug
into
his
pocket
and
pulled
out
some__8__—he
said
a
few
words
to
the
first
homeless
man
and
put
the
money
in
his__9__.The
young
man
started
walking
and
now
__10__the
second
beggar.He
__11__for
a
minute，dug
into
his__12__，said
a
few
words
and
then
gave
this__13__man
a
candy
bar.After
it
was__14__the
young
man
moved
on.__15__he
saw
the
third
homeless
man.The
third
man
was
cold.The
young
man
now
__16__by
him
and
took
off
his__17__
and
wrapped
it
around
the
beggar’s
neck
in
a
very__18__way
and
with
a
huge
__19__said
a
few
words
and
moved
on.Well
the
beggars
were
happy
and
felt
that
someone
really__20__them.And
just
like
any
old
crazy
lady，my
eyes
filled
with
tears.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一名年轻男子对三个乞丐关怀备至的故事。
1．A.shown
B．lost
C．kept
D．found
解析： 根据上文的I
saw
such
a
heartwarming
act
of
kindness可知，此事令作者很感动，所以她会一直珍藏在心里。
答案： C
2．A.bus
B．car
C．subway
D．bike
解析： 根据下文的As
I
looked
out
the
bus
window可知，作者坐的是公共汽车。
答案： A
3．A.theatre
B．musenm
C．supermarket
D．bookstore
解析： 根据下文的out
of
the
side
door
of
the
theatre可知，作者是停在剧院门口。
答案： A
4．A.drove
B．walked
C．rode
D．climbed
解析： 根据下文的As
he
was
walking
towards
the
bridge可知，这位年轻人走出了剧院的门。
答案： B
5．A.quiet
B．cold
C．clean
D．wet
解析： 下文的heavy
jacket
and
a
scarf
wrapped
around
his
neck是提示。
答案： B
6．A.happy
B．friendless
C．lazy
D．homeless
解析： 根据下文的the
first
homeless
man可知，年轻人遇见了三个流浪汉。
答案： D
7.
A．tired
B．dirty
C．young
D．normal
解析： 根据上文的handsome
young
man可知。
答案： C
8．A.candies
B．cakes
C．jewels
D．money
解析： 根据下文的put
the
money
in
his...可知，年轻人把钱给了乞丐。
答案： D
9．A.cap
B．cup
C．purse
D．box
解析： 上文的men
with
their
cups是提示信息。
答案： B
10．A.saw
B．chose
C．helped
D．remembered
解析： 根据上文的each
sitting
maybe
15
feet
from
one
another可知，乞丐们坐得很近，所以年青人走几步就看见了第二个乞丐。
答案： A
11．A.thought
B．forgot
C．followed
D．left
答案： A
12．A.hat
B．suitcase
C．pocket
D．bag
解析： 根据上文的dug
into
his
pocket可知，年轻人把手伸进口袋拿东西。
答案： C
13．A
fourth
B．first
C．third
D．second
解析： 根据上文的the
second
beggar可知，现在是第二个乞丐。
答案： D
14．A.accepted
B．sold
C．supported
D．agreed
解析： 糖果被收下以后，年轻人继续往前走。
答案： A
15．A.Suddenly
B．Now
C．Surely
D．Sometimes
解析： Now在此处用以表示继续进行叙述等，不表示时间。
答案： B
16．A
dropped
B．moved
C．passed
D．stopped
解析： 根据下文的描述可知，年轻人在见到第三个乞丐的时候停了下来。
答案： D
17．A.scarf
B．clothes
C．shirt
D．necklace
解析： 根据上文的a
scarf
wrapped
around
his
neck可知，年轻人围了一条围巾。
答案： A
18．A.similar
B．different
C．loving
D．strange
答案： C
19．A.cry
B．sound
C．smile
D．kiss
解析： 根据上文对年轻人的描述可知，年轻人很细心、友好，所以他应该是用“充满爱意的(loving)”方式给乞丐围上围巾，面带“笑容(smile)”说话。
答案： C
20．A.waited
for
B．worked
for
C．knew
about
D．cared
about
解析： 由上文的the
beggars
were
happy可知，乞丐们开心是因为感受到了他人的关怀。
答案： D
Ⅳ.语法填空
Jeff
Bezos
is
the
founder
and
CEO
of
Amazon.com，which
is
one
of
the
first
companies
1.__________
(sell)
products
on
the
Internet.
Bezos
was
born
2.__________January
12,1964
in
New
Mexico，the
U．S.As
a
child，Bezos
was
very
interested
in
3.__________things
worked.When
he
was
in
his
teens，his
family
moved
to
Miami,4.__________he
developed
a
love
for
computers.Bezos
did
5.________(good)
in
school
and
his
class
were
proud
of
him.In
high
school，he
started
his
first
business，Dream
Institute，an
educational
summer
camp
for
fourth，fifth
and
sixth
grades.
At
the
age
of
thirty，Jeff
Bezos
was
a
6.________(succeed)
vice?president
(副总)
of
a
company
in
New
York.No
one
could
understand
him
when
he
made
the
7.__________(decide)
to
give
up
the
job.Bezos
drove
across
the
country
to
Seattle
and
started
an
online
bookstore
8.__________(call)
Amazon.com.Bezos
had
very
little
money
and
the
company
was
very
small
at
the
beginning.However，business
has
been
growing
rapidly
since
it
9.____________(found)
and
now
you
can
buy
anything
from
food
to
gold
rings
on
Amazon.com，one
of
the
world’s
largest
online
shopping
10.__________(center)．
语篇解读 本文是记叙文，话题是人物故事类。本文讲述了亚马逊网的创始人和首席执行官杰夫·贝佐斯的人生经历。
1．解析： 名词前有序数词修饰，后面要跟不定式作定语。
答案： to
sell
2．解析： 具体日期前用介词on。
答案： on
3．解析： how表示“如何”，引导宾语从句。
答案： how
4．解析： 关系副词where引导定语从句，修饰先行词Miami，where在从句中作地点状语。
答案： where
5．解析： 空格中所填单词在句中修饰谓语动词，需用good的副词形式。
答案： well
6．解析： 空格中所填单词在句中作定语，修饰名词，需用succeed的形容词形式。
答案： successful
7．解析： 空格中所填单词在句中作make的宾语，需用decide的名词形式。
答案： decision
8．解析： called
Amazon.com是过去分词短语作后置定语，分词动作call逻辑主语之间是被动关系。
答案： called
9．解析： since后的状语从句应用一般过去时，it与found之间是被动关系，故此处填was
founded。
答案： was
founded
10．解析： 考查名词单复数。由one
of可知应用名词复数形式。
答案： centers
版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)高考资源网（
www.ks5u.com），您身边的高考专家
高考资源网（
www.ks5u.com），您身边的高考专家
课时作业(一) Unit
1 Cultural
relics
Section
Ⅰ Warming
up
&
Reading—Pre?reading
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Dear
students，
Most
of
us
get
some
exercise
walking
or
riding
our
bikes
to
school，but
that
just
isn’t
enough.Why
not
get
into
shape
by
playing
the
most
popular
sport
in
the
world—soccer?
Two
weeks
ago，Ms
Goldstein，the
physical
education
teacher，posted
a
notice
about
an
exciting
new
soccer
club
(for
Grades
3－5)．To
join，all
you
have
to
do
is
sign
your
name
and
be
at
school
for
the
fun
of
it
on
Saturday
mornings.You’ll
make
new
friends
and
share
information
about
famous
teams
and
players.
Ms
Goldstein
will
teach，so
you’ll
learn
basic
skills
and
new
techniques
(技巧)
to
improve
your
game.That’s
good
news
because
soccer
is
a
game
you
can
love
three
seasons
a
year.The
only
time
you
can’t
play
is
when
there
is
snow.
However，it
is
hard
to
believe
that
only
nineteen
people
signed
up
for
the
new
club.Maybe
kids
don’t
want
to
give
up
their
Saturday
mornings.But
if
you
think
about
how
we
spend
Saturday
mornings
now，soccer
looks
good.Doing
housework
and
watching
TV
are
not
as
much
fun
as
playing
soccer
with
friends.If
you
didn’t
sign
up
because
you’ve
never
played
soccer
before，don’t
worry.Beginners
are
welcome
and
Ms
Goldstein
will
give
youmore
help.
Just
act
now！The
equipment
is
cheap.All
you
have
to
bring
is
your
feet.
The
Students’
Union
语篇解读 本文是应用文。作者希望孩子们积极加入学校的足球俱乐部。
1．We
can
learn
from
the
text
that
the
club________.
A．was
first
set
up
for
beginners
B．is
just
open
to
students
of
Grade
3
C．was
probably
started
two
weeks
ago
D．is
available
every
day
except
for
Sundays
解析： 推理判断题。由第二段中的Two
weeks
ago，Ms
Goldstein...new
soccer
club可知，这个足球俱乐部可能是两周前成立的，故选C项。
答案： C
2.
What
does
the
author
think
of
playing
soccer?
A．It
makes
people
famous
easily.
B．It
does
students
a
lot
of
good.
C．It
is
a
very
dangerous
game.
D．It
is
as
interesting
as
watching
TV.
解析： 细节理解题。由第一段中的Why
not
get
into
shape...soccer？和第二段中的You’ll
make
new
friends...players可知，作者认为踢足球对学生们来说有很多好处，故选B项。
答案： B
3．The
author
writes
the
text
mainly
to________.
A．talk
about
how
to
be
an
excellent
player
B．encourage
the
students
to
join
a
soccer
club
C．advise
the
students
to
take
more
exercise
D．introduce
Ms
Goldstein
to
the
students
解析： 写作目的题。由第一段中的Why
not
get
into
shape...soccer？和最后一段中的Just
act
now！可知，作者通过本文旨在鼓励孩子们加入该足球俱乐部，故选B项。
答案： B
B
Claudette
Colvin
by
Phillip
Hoose
Who
says
teenagers
can’t
change
the
world？This
book
tells
the
true
story
of
15?year?old
Claudette
Colvin
and
how
her
fight
for
justice
(正义)
led
to
the
end
of
separation
between
races
in
buses
in
Alabama
in
1956.
Inkdeath
by
Cornelia
Funke
In
the
final
novel
of
Cornelia
Funke’s
popular
Inkheart
trilogy
(三部曲)，Meggie
and
her
father，Mo，travel
through
Inkworld，a
dark
and
dangerous
place
full
of
villains
(歹徒)．At
the
heart
of
this
unusual
tale
is
a
question：Can
you
change
your
own
life?
To
Kill
a
Mockingbird
by
Harper
Lee
This
Pulitzer
Prize
winner
is
the
only
book
author
Harper
Lee
ever
wrote.Set
in
the
South
in
the
1930s，the
story
is
told
by
a
young
girl
named
Scout.Her
dad
is
a
lawyer
who
takes
a
difficult
case
(案子)
that
shakes
up
their
town
and
changes
their
lives.
A
Wrinkle
in
Time
by
Madeleine
L’
Engle
Meg’s
father
is
a
scientist
who
has
gone
missing—and
he
happens
to
be
lost
in
a
whole
other
universe！As
Meg
and
her
little
brother，Charles
Wallace，get
on
a
plane
for
a
special
task
to
save
their
father
through
space
and
time，Meg
must
discover
her
own
strength
and
courage.
Margaret
Bourke?White
by
ChristopherC．L.Anderson
Margaret
Bourke?White
was
one
of
the
first
women
photojournalists.She
helped
pioneer
the
whole
field！This
book
explains
how
she
caught
some
of
the
most
important
historic
moments
of
the
20th
century.
语篇解读 本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了五本书。
4．Who
helps
to
set
up
a
fair
system?
A．Scout.
B．Meggie.
C.Claudette
Colvin.
D．Margaret
Bourke?White.
解析： 细节理解题。根据Claudette
Colvin这本书中的介绍可知，15岁的Claudette
Colvin为正义而战并最终使得亚拉巴马州的公交车在1956年废除了种族歧视。
答案： C
5．Which
of
the
following
books
is
part
of
a
series?
A．Inkdeath.
B．A
Wrinkle
in
Time.
C．To
Kill
a
Mockingbird.
D．Margaret
Bourke?White.
解析： 细节理解题。根据Inkdeath这本书中介绍的In
the
final
novel
of
Cornelia
Funke’s
popular
Inkheart
trilogy可知，Inkdeath是系列书中的一本。
答案： A
6．A
Wrinkle
in
Time
is
mainly
about________.
A．what
Meg
and
his
brother
meet
in
the
universe
B．how
two
children
save
their
father
C．the
scientific
knowledge
of
the
universe
D．a
funny
trip
through
space
and
time
解析： 主旨大意题。根据A
Wrinkle
in
Time这本书的介绍：Meg的父亲失踪在一个完全不同的宇宙中，她和弟弟一起展开了营救父亲的行动。由此可知，这本书主要是关于两个孩子营救父亲的故事。
答案： B
7．In
which
part
of
a
magazine
can
we
expect
to
find
the
text?
A．History.B．Science.
C．Politics.D．Literature.
解析： 文章出处题。本文主要介绍了五本书，因此是关于文学的。
答案： D
C
As
a
child，Helen
Cordero
liked
listening
to
the
stories
told
by
her
grandfather
each
evening.She
imagined
telling
the
same
stories
to
her
own
grandchildren.She
grew
up
to
become
a
famous
artist.
Helen
began
as
a
potter
(制陶工人)，making
beautiful
bowls.Her
most
popular
piece
of
artwork，however，was
a
small
figure
(像)
of
a
seated
woman
holding
a
baby
in
her
arms.She
called
it
Singing
Mother.
People
loved
the
Singing
Mother
figures.To
buy
them
museum
collectors
traveled
to
the
Cochiti
Pueblo
in
northern
New
Mexico
where
Mrs.Cordero
lived.She
could
not
make
them
fast
enough
to
keep
up
with
the
needs.
One
day，a
pottery
collector
suggested
that
the
artist
add
more
children
to
her
Singing
Mother
figures.She
immediately
thought
of
her
grandfather，Santiago
Quintana.She
liked
the
idea
because，as
she
said，“There
were
always
lots
of
us
grandchildren
around
him.”
So，in
1964，the
first
Storyteller
figure
was
born.
The
first
piece
she
made
was
a
grandfather
sitting，with
five
children
around
him.Each
child
had
a
different
facial
expression.The
grandfather’s
mouth
was
wide
open.So
many
people
wanted
the
figures
that
she
gave
up
her
other
artwork
to
work
on
the
Storytellers.
To
make
her
figures，Mrs.Cordero
preferred
the
brown
clay
(黏土)
of
her
hometown，and
often
walked
a
long
way
to
collect
it.She
talked
to
the
tiny
figures
in
an
effort
to
put
her
own
“happy，special
feeling”
into
every
character
she
created.
Mrs.Cordero
was
always
surprised
that
her
Storytellers
were
enjoyed
by
so
many
people.But
her
admirers
(赞赏者)
know
why
her
work
is
so
well
liked.She
was
an
excellent
artist
who
refused
to
take
shortcuts.She
once
said，“To
make
good
pottery，you
have
to
do
it
the
right
way，the
old
way.”
Today
we
are
thankful
to
both
Helen
Cordero
and
her
grandfather.The
Storyteller
figures
make
us
remember
the
kind
people
in
our
own
lives
who
have
told
us
stories
to
live
by.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章介绍了陶艺家Helen
Cordero创作的陶器。
8．What’s
the
difference
between
the
Singing
Mother
and
the
Storyteller?
A．The
Singing
Mother
didn’t
become
well?known.
B．The
Singing
Mother
didn’t
include
children.
C．The
Storyteller
was
based
on
a
real
person.
D．The
Storyteller
expressed
childish
feelings.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段的She
immediately
thought
of
her
grandfather和So，in
1964，the
first
Storyteller
figure
was
born可知，Storyteller这个陶器的原型是真人。
答案： C
9．We
can
infer
from
the
text
that
Helen
Cordero________.
A．often
asked
for
advice
B．worked
in
a
famous
museum
C．made
her
sculptures
very
quickly
D．was
greatly
influenced
by
her
grandfather
解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段和第四段可知，Helen
Cordero从小爱听祖父讲故事，并且是祖父给了她创作Storyteller陶器的灵感。由此可推断，她深受祖父的影响。
答案： D
10．Why
is
Helen
Cordero’s
work
so
popular?
A．It
gives
people
a
kind
of
happy
feeling.
B．Its
material
came
from
a
special
place.
C．It’s
made
in
traditional
ways.
D．It
has
attractive
designs.
解析： 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的She
was
an
excellent
artist
who
refused
to
take
shortcuts和她自己说的话To
make
good
pottery，you
have
to
do
it
the
right
way，the
old
way.可知，她制作的陶器深受人们的喜爱是因为陶器反映了传统的做法。
答案： C
11．What’s
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．Telling
stories
in
clay
B．Creating
good
pottery
C．The
history
of
storytelling
D．The
amazing
life
of
an
artist
解析： 标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了陶艺家Helen
Cordero创作的Storyteller陶器广受人们喜爱。由此可知，A项很形象地概括了文章的主旨。
答案： A
Ⅱ.七选五
When
I
was
a
little
girl，every
time
my
dad
was
repairing
something，he
would
ask
me
to
hold
the
hammer.And
so
we
would
have
a
time
for
a
conversation.
I
grew
up
and
left
home
for
college
and
since
then，my
dad
had
been
calling
me
every
Sunday
morning.And
when
several
years
later
I
bought
a
house，my
dad
went
to
paint
it
by
himself
for
three
days
in
the
summer
heat.__1__But
I
was
too
busy
in
those
days.I
did
not
find
any
time
for
a
conversation
with
him.
Four
years
ago，my
dad
was
visiting
me.He
spent
hours
putting
together
a
swing
set
(秋千)
for
my
daughter.He
asked
to
bring
him
a
cup
of
tea
and
have
a
talk
with
him.__2__I
didn’t
have
time
for
any
long
conversations
that
day.
One
Sunday
morning
we
had
a
telephone
talk
as
usual.I
was
in
a
hurry，so
our
conversation
was
short.__3__My
dad
was
sent
into
hospital.Immediately
I
bought
a
ticket
for
a
flight
and
on
my
way
I
was
thinking
about
all
missed
occasions
(时刻)
to
have
a
talk
with
him.By
the
time
I
arrived，my
dad
had
passed
away.__4__
I
realized
how
little
I
knew
about
my
dad，his
deepest
thoughts
and
his
dreams.
After
his
death
I
learned
much
more
about
him，and
even
more
about
myself.All
he
ever
asked
me
was
my
time.__5__
A．A
few
hours
later
that
day
came
a
call.
B．But
I
had
to
prepare
for
a
trip
that
weekend.
C．I
never
saw
my
dad
drinking
or
taking
a
night
out.
D．And
now
his
time
has
all
my
attention
every
single
day.
E．All
he
asked
was
to
hold
his
paint
brush
and
talk
to
him.
F．Now
it
was
he
who
did
not
have
time
for
a
conversation
with
me.
G．I
noticed
that
my
dad
had
forgotten
some
things
that
we
discussed
lately.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文，话题是日常生活类。默默为作者和家人付出的父亲最大的希望莫过于作者能多陪他说说话、聊聊天。但是作者一直没有意识到这一点，错过了很多次和父亲交谈的机会。
1．解析： 作者小时候经常会帮修理东西的父亲拿锤子，这是父女俩交谈的好机会。后来作者长大了，离开家，买了房子，父亲亲自帮女儿粉刷房子。根据后文所讲的作者那几天特别忙，没有时间和父亲交谈可知，此处是讲父亲希望女儿还能像小时候那样帮他拿着刷子，然后父女俩就能有机会说说话，故答案填E。
答案： E
2．解析： 父亲探望女儿时给外孙女搭了秋千，此时他最希望的是女儿能给他端杯茶，陪他好好说说话。根据空后所讲的作者那天没有时间陪父亲好好聊聊可知，作者那时忙着为周末外出做准备，所以没有时间，故答案填B。
答案： B
3．解析： 一个周日的早上父亲照例给作者打电话。作者很忙，所以没说几句就挂了电话。根据空后所讲的父亲住院了可推知，之后作者又接到一个电话，故答案填A。
答案： A
4．解析： 父亲不幸去世了，即便此刻作者在身边，他也不会再有时间和作者交谈了，故答案填F。
答案： F
5．解析： 以前一直是父亲渴望女儿腾出时间陪他说说话，而现在父亲去世了，留下的是女儿对父亲无尽的思念，期盼父亲能有时间和她说说话，故答案填D。
答案： D
欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。
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欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。
www.ks5u.com阶段质量评估(四) Unit
4 Wildlife
protection
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
does
the
man
advise
the
woman
to
do
this
weekend?
A．Go
camping.
B．Stay
home.
C．Go
swimming.
答案： B
2．What
can
we
learn
from
the
conversation?
A．The
man
thinks
it
easy
to
read
the
books.
B．The
man
doesn’t
like
the
course.
C．The
man
thinks
the
course
interesting.
答案： C
3．Which
of
the
following
is
true
about
the
man?
A．He
isn’t
feeling
well.
B．He
has
seen
a
doctor.
C．There
are
pins
in
his
body.
答案： A
4．How
does
the
woman
usually
go
shopping?
A．By
car.
B．By
bus.
C．On
foot.
答案： C
5．Where
will
the
woman
go
to?
A．A
clothing
store.B．A
party.
C．The
bank.
答案： B
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。
6．What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A．Workmates.
B．Boss
and
secretary.
C．Teacher
and
student.
答案： A
7．What
can
we
learn
about
Mike?
A．He
has
four
kids.
B．His
wife
is
ill.
C．He
is
very
rich.
答案： B
8．What
will
the
speakers
do?
A．Talk
with
the
boss.
B．Go
to
the
hospital.
C．Tell
each
other
what
they
hear.
答案： C
听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。
9．When
should
the
man
be
at
the
airport?
A．At
7：20.
B．At
6：50.
C．At
9：05.
答案： B
10．How
will
the
man
go
to
the
city
center
most
probably?
A．By
bus.
B．By
air.
C．By
train.
答案： A
11．When
is
the
man
going
to
Paris?
A．On
June
9th.
B．On
July
10th.
C．On
June
10th.
答案： C
听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。
12．In
which
month
is
the
ticket
to
Madrid
most
expensive?
A．March.
B．July
C．May.
答案： B
13．How
much
should
two
people
pay
for
the
tickets
if
they
go
to
Madrid
in
June?
A．$1,050.
B．$920.
C．$960.
答案： C
14．What’s
the
man
most
probably?
A．A
clerk.
B．A
pilot.
C．A
guide.
答案： A
听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。
15．Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A．In
a
travel
agency.
B．In
a
hotel.
C．In
a
booking
office.
答案： B
16．What
does
the
woman
think
about
the
prices
of
the
trips?
A．Reasonable.
B．Low.
C．High.
答案： A
17．How
many
days
ahead
does
the
man
need
to
book?
A．4
days.
B．3
days.
C．2
days.
答案： C
听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。
18．What
can
we
learn
about
the
speaker?
A．He
doesn’t
like
sports.
B．He
likes
travelling
very
much.
C．He
doesn’t
like
watching
TV.
答案： A
19．What’s
the
first
thing
the
man
usually
does
when
he
travels
to
other
countries?
A．Find
a
nice
hotel.
B．Have
a
good
meal.
C．Look
for
an
English?language
newspaper.
答案： C
20．Why
does
the
speaker
watch
Channel
44?
A．It
is
the
local
news
channel.
B．It
is
the
movie
channel.
C．The
weather
reporter
is
good
and
beautiful.
答案： C
听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text
1)
W：Tom
and
I
have
decided
to
go
camping
this
weekend.
M：Are
you
sure
you
want
to
go
camping
this
weekend?
It’s
better
for
you
to
stay
home
in
such
hot
weather.
(Text
2)
M：I
think
this
history
course
is
interesting，but
it’s
very
difficult.I’ll
never
get
through
the
reading
list.
W：Don’t
worry.You
will
find
time
somehow.
(Text
3)
M：I’m
feeling
sick
right
now，as
if
there
were
many
pins
everywhere
in
my
body.
W：Maybe
you’d
better
see
a
doctor.
(Text
4)
W：I
hardly
go
shopping
by
car
now.The
shopping
center
is
within
walking
distance.
M：Well，you’re
lucky.From
my
apartment，the
nearest
store
is
about
two
miles
away.
(Text
5)
W：I
don’t
know
what
to
wear
to
the
party.My
clothes
look
so
old.And
I
don’t
have
money
to
buy
new
clothes.
M：Why
don’t
you
wear
the
black
silk
dress?
You
look
very
nice
in
it.
W：Really?
You
must
be
joking.I
haven’t
worn
it
for
many
years.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。
(Text
6)
M：So，have
you
heard
the
news?
W：No，what’s
up?
M：I
just
heard
that
the
company
is
planning
to
fire
20
percent
of
the
workers
in
the
next
two
months.
W：You’re
joking.I
knew
they
were
looking
for
some
way
to
cut
costs
this
season，but
I
didn’t
think
that
they
would
fire
any
workers.
M：Yeah，it’s
hard
to
believe.That’ll
be
hundreds
of
people
losing
their
jobs.It’s
not
just
the
salary.You
know，I
hope
it’s
not
going
to
be
Mike.With
three
kids
and
a
wife
who’s
sick，that
would
really
be
a
blow.
W：When
will
we
know
who
is
getting
fired?
M：I
don’t
know
if
we’ll
get
any
warning.If
I
hear
anything
else，I’ll
let
you
know.
W：Thanks.I’ll
do
the
same.
听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。
(Text
7)
M：Good
morning.Can
you
tell
me
the
time
of
morning
flights
to
Paris，please?
W：Yes，certainly.There
are
daily
flights
at
7：50
and
10：05.
M：And
when
do
they
arrive
in
Paris?
W：The
early
flight
arrives
at
9：00
and
the
mid?morning
one
at
11：15.
M：So
the
journey
takes
about
an
hour
and
ten
minutes?
W：Yes，that’s
correct.But
remember，you
must
be
at
the
airport
one
hour
before.
M：Of
course.And
in
Paris，is
there
a
bus
to
the
city
center?
W：Yes，there
are
buses
every
half
an
hour
and
the
journey
takes
about
40
minutes.
M：Fine.How
much
is
a
single
air
ticket?
W：Single...$59.
M：Right.I’d
like
to
book
five
tickets
to
Paris，please，early
on
the
morning
of
June
10th.
W：OK.fine.
听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。
(Text
8)
W：We’d
like
some
information，please.We
want
to
go
to
Spain.
M：OK.What
do
you
want
to
know?
W：First
of
all，we
want
to
know
the
price
of
the
ticket
to
Madrid.
M：When
do
you
want
to
go?
W：We
don’t
really
know.In
June
or
maybe
in
July.
M：I
see.Well，in
May
and
June
the
price
is
$480.But
it’s
less
in
March
and
April.
W：And
what
about
July?
M：It’s
more
in
July.
W：More?
How
much
is
it
then?
M：It’s
$525.
听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。
(Text
9)
M：Hi，is
this
where
I
can
get
information
on
tours?
W：Yes，I
can
help
you
with
that.What
type
of
tour
are
you
thinking
about？There
are
some
great
city
tours
that
are
one?day
or
two?day
overnight
trips.
M：I
think
I’m
interested
in
a
hiking
trip
to
the
mountains.I’d
like
to
be
close
to
nature.Are
the
overnight
trips
expensive?
W：Not
at
all.They
are
very
reasonably
priced，from
$96.
M：Do
I
need
to
book
ahead?
W：Yes，this
company
requires
that
you
book
48
hours
ahead.
M：Great.Can
I
book
that
here
at
the
hoteltour
desk，or
do
I
call
the
company
directly?
W：I
can
book
that
for
you.Just
stop
by
when
you’ve
made
a
decision
and
I’ll
take
care
of
it
for
you.
M：That’s
great.Thanks
a
lot
for
your
help.
听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。
(Text
10)
I
like
reading
newspapers
very
much.I
like
to
read
at
least
two
different
newspapers
every
day.When
I
read
newspapers,
I
don’t
just
look
at
the
headlines.Instead，I
read
most
of
the
interesting
stories.I
like
the
political
news，the
business
news
as
well
as
the
entertainment
news.The
only
things
I
don’t
usually
read
are
the
sports
pages
and
the
advertisements
because
I’m
never
interested
in
playing
or
watching
all
kinds
of
sports
or
games.And
I
find
advertisements
really
boring.
I
also
like
watching
TV
very
much
every
day.I
try
to
catch
the
local
TV
news
each
day，but
I
watch
BBC
TV
channels
too.There
are
four
channels
I
can
get
news
from.I
like
to
watch
Channel
14
for
the
news
reporting，but
I
like
the
weather
report
on
Channel
44
mainly
because
the
reporter
is
not
only
good，she’s
beautiful.When
I
say
I
am
a
news
junkie，I’m
not
joking.When
I
travel
to
other
countries，the
first
thing
I
do
is
look
for
an
English?language
newspaper.Then，I
can
relax
by
reading
news
in
the
newspapers
or
watching
it
on
TV!
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
One
day
Kavya
and
I
were
playing
tennis
and
the
ball
went
into
a
man’s
house.Then
we
went
to
his
house
and
asked
if
he
could
give
us
our
ball.He
said，“No”．We
felt
helpless.But
suddenly
we
came
up
with
an
idea.There
was
a
water
tank
(水箱)
behind
the
man’s
house.I
told
Kavya，“We
can
climb
onto
the
water
tank
and
jump
over
the
gate.”
Kavya
agreed，but
we
were
both
wearing
skirts.We
couldn’t
climb
in
those.“We
can
get
it
back
tomorrow，”
said
Kavya.
The
next
day
we
went
there
with
Kavya’s
brother
Vijay.He
said，“Shout
loudly
if
you
need
me.”
Kavya
climbed
into
the
water
tank
first
and
then
she
climbed
down
into
the
man’s
house.I
followed
her.We
were
looking
under
a
bed
for
the
ball
when
we
heard
a
noise.It
was
Vijay.“Mother
is
calling
you，”
he
said
in
a
low
voice.
We
hurried
out
taking
the
lost
ball
with
us.Along
with
the
ball
was
a
surprise！But
we
had
to
leave
the
house
quickly.When
we
reached
Kavya’s
house，the
TV
was
on.It
was
news
time.I
couldn’t
believe
my
ears
when
it
said
that
20
gold
bars
were
stolen
from
a
gold
shop.They
showed
a
picture
of
the
gold
bars，which
were
exactly
like
the
one
we
had
seen
in
the
man’s
house.
We
told
the
story
to
Kavya’s
mother
right
away，and
she
called
the
police.Soon
the
police
caught
the
man.They
found
all
the
gold
bars
in
his
house.A
few
days
later
a
policeman
came
to
us
and
said，“Thank
you
for
helping
us
catch
the
guy.Here
is
a
bag
for
all
of
you.”
When
we
opened
it，it
was
full
of
storybooks
and
lovely
toys.Standing
beside
us，Kavya’s
mother
was
all
smiles.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。一个网球不慎被打入一所房子中，由此牵出一起盗金案。
21.
The
children
decided
to
climb
over
the
water
tank________.
A．after
they
were
refused
by
the
man
B．because
their
ball
fell
onto
the
tank
C．to
see
who
was
brave
enough
to
do
that
D．because
they
wondered
who
the
man
was
解析： 细节理解题。由第一段中的He
said，“No”．We
felt
helpless.But
suddenly
we...climb
onto
the
water
tank
and
jump
over
the
gate可知，A项说法正确。
答案： A
22．The
surprise
mentioned
in
Paragraph
3
refers
to________.
A．a
tennis
ball
B．storybooks
C．a
gold
bar
D．toys
解析： 篇章结构题。由该段中的20
gold
bars
were
stolen...like
the
one
we
had
seen
in
the
man’s
house可知，surprise在此是指一根金条，故选C项。
答案： C
23.We
can
infer
from
the
text
that
Kavya’s
mother________.
A．hated
watching
TV
B．enjoyed
playing
tennis
C．knew
the
man
very
well
D．was
proud
of
her
daughter
解析： 推理判断题。由最后一句Standing
beside
us，Kavya’s
mother
was
all
smiles可知，Kavya的妈妈为女儿感到骄傲。
答案： D
24．What
can
we
learn
from
the
story?
A．Better
late
than
never.
B．The
day
has
eyes，the
night
has
ears.
C．A
bad
thing
never
dies.
D．Friendship
is
love
with
understanding.
解析： 推理判断题。作者通过讲述偷金条男子被抓这一故事向我们说明了这样一个道理：若想人不知，除非己莫为。
答案： B
B
Clover，a
three?year?old
spirit
bear，lives
at
the
B．C.Wildlife
Park
near
Kamloops，British
Columbia，Canada.He
lost
his
parents
two
years
ago
and
was
raised
at
a
wildlife
center.When
he
was
set
free
into
the
wild，he
broke
into
human
camps
looking
for
food.Wildlife
experts
(专家)
tried
to
get
him
used
to
living
on
his
own，but
he
continued
to
look
for
places
where
there
were
people.Finally
the
experts
decided
that
he
could
not
live
in
the
wild.Since
then，a
total
of
$750,000
has
been
collected
to
create
a
habitat
for
Clover.
The
habitat
covers
about
three
acres
(英亩)
of
land
and
includes
natural
forest，two
ponds
connected
by
a
small
river
and
something
else.It
will
add
a
platform
and
a
walkway
later
this
year
so
that
people
can
see
Clover
and
his
habitat
more
closely.There
will
also
be
a
center
where
people
can
learn
more
about
spirit
bears.Besides，a
black
bear
will
be
moved
into
the
habitat
so
Clover
will
not
feel
lonely.
Spirit
bears
are
also
called
Kermode
bears
after
Francis
Kermode，who
first
studied
them.Kermode
discovered
that
a
small
number
of
black
bears
carry
a
gene
(基因)
for
white
fur.If
a
baby
bear
receives
one
of
these
genes
from
each
parent，its
fur
will
be
a
creamy
white
color.There
are
about
1,200
bears
who
carry
the
gene
for
white
fur，but
only
about
200
white
Kermode
bears
in
the
world.Kermode
bears
are
found
only
in
British
Columbia.They
live
in
the
Great
Bear
Rainforest，an
area
that
covers
the
mainland
and
islands
along
the
coast
of
B．C.between
Vancouver
and
Alaska.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。一只白灵熊在人类的帮助下即将搬进“新家”。
25.We
can
learn
from
Paragraph
1
that
Clover________.
A．lost
his
parents
at
the
age
of
3
B．could
not
find
any
food
C．was
not
afraid
of
humans
D．grew
up
in
the
wild
解析： 细节理解题。由第一段中的he
broke
into
human
camps
looking
for
food和he
continued
to
look
for
places
where
there
were
people可知，Clover并不害怕人类，故选C项。
答案： C
26．The
habitat
built
for
Clover________.
A．will
be
open
to
visitors
B．will
become
a
center
for
spirit
bears
C．was
created
by
Francis
Kermode
D．will
prepare
him
for
life
in
the
wild
解析： 细节理解题。由第二段中的a
platform
and
a
walkway和a
center等信息可知，该栖息地将来有望对游客开放，让更多的人们有机会接近并了解白灵熊，故选A项。
答案： A
27．What
will
Clover’s
future
life
be
like?
A．Busy.
B．Easy.
C．Hard.
D．Lonely.
解析： 推理判断题。
由第一段中的a
total
of
$750,000...for
Clover和第二段中的The
habitat
covers
about
three
acres
of
land
and
includes...something
else，so
Clover
will
not
feel
lonely可知，Clover将来在新家的生活会很舒适，故选B项。
答案： B
28．According
to
Francis
Kermode，spirit
bears________.
A．are
bigger
than
black
bears
B．are
mainly
found
in
B．C.
C．are
born
to
white
bears
D．are
very
unusual
解析： 细节理解题。由最后一段中的Spirit
bears
are
also
called
Kermode
bears和There
are...only
about
200
white
Kermode
bears
in
the
world可知，白灵熊十分罕见，故选D项。
答案： D
C
Welcome
to
the
2015－2016
App
Challenge
Do
you
want
to
make
a
difference
in
your
community
(社区)？The
Verizon
Innovative
App
(应用软件)
Challenge
can
get
you
started.The
first
step
is
to
think
of
a
problem
in
your
community.The
next
step
is
to
create
an
app
that
can
solve
the
problem.
Groups
of
five
to
seven
students
in
middle
school
or
high
school，led
by
a
teacher，can
enter
the
competition.First，teams
will
compete
on
a
local
level.Teams
that
make
it
to
the
next
round
receive
$5,000
for
their
schools.Finalists
show
their
app
ideas
to
judges.
Next，the
judges
pick
national
winners.The
top
eight
teams
receive
an
additional
$15,000
for
their
schools，and
each
team
member
receives
a
Samsung
computer.Besides，the
winning
teams
get
the
chance
to
bring
their
app
to
life.
A
group
of
six
girls
from
Los
Fresnos，Texas，won
the
second
Verizon
App
Challenge.They
came
up
with
the
Hello
Navi
app
idea.The
app
was
designed
to
help
blind
students
find
their
way
through
their
school
by
using
a
voice?over
technology.
Do
you
have
an
app
idea
that
could
help
solve
a
local
problem？The
final
date
for
the
competition
is
November
24,2015.Find
more
information
and
take
part
in
the
competition
at
verizonfoundation，org/appchallenge.
语篇解读 本文是应用文。文章是一则应用软件挑战赛的比赛须知。
29．The
Verizon
App
Challenge
is
an
event
between________.
A．teams
B．schools
C．separate
students
D．teachers
and
students
解析： 推理判断题。根据第二段中的Groups
of
five
to
seven
students...can
enter
the
competition可知，这项比赛是一项团体赛。
答案： A
30．What
will
the
winners
get?
A．Money.
B．Computers.
C．A
free
trip
to
Verizon.
D．A
chance
to
work
in
Samsung.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段中的each
team
member
receives
a
Samsung
computer可知，获胜队员可以获得三星电脑作为奖励。这里需要注意奖金是归学校的。
答案： B
31．What
type
of
writing
is
the
text?
A．A
technology
report.
B．A
notice.
C．An
app
guide.
D．A
review.
解析： 推理判断题。根据文章的标题Welcome
to
the
2015－2016
App
Challenge以及文章接下来介绍该项比赛的规则、奖励办法和截止日期等可推测，本文是一则通知。
答案： B
D
In
the
early
1900s，you
could
treat
yourself
to
a
candy
feast
(盛宴)
for
just
a
few
cents.Many
sweets
cost
just
one
penny
per
piece.These
days，there’s
nothing
you
can
buy
for
a
penny.Few
vending?machines
(自动售货机)
accept
them，and
using
them
to
pay
for
pretty
much
anything
is
just
a_hassle.Do
we
really
need
pennies
at
all?
The
US
Mint，which
makes
coins，makes
sure
that
Americans
have
enough
coins
to
carry
out
their
daily
buying
and
selling.It
now
actually
costs
the
Mint
more
than
a
penny
to
make
a
penny.There’s
the
cost
of
the
metal—pennies
are
made
of
zinc
and
copper
(锌和铜)．Then
there
are
the
costs
of
running
the
Mint，including
paying
the
people
who
work
there.Add
it
up，and
making
a
single
penny
costs
about
two
cents.
However，there’s
a
downside
(不利)
to
the
penniless
life.Most
prices
would
have
to
be
changed
to
the
next
nearest
nickel
(a
coin
that
is
worth
five
cents)
or
whole
number，so
costs
could
go
up.For
example，if
a
store
had
to
change
the
price
of
a
pizza
slice
that
costs
$1.97，it
might
be
more
likely
to
charge
$2.00
than
$1.95
so
you’d
be
paying
three
cents
more
than
you
used
to.That
might
not
sound
bad.But
those
little
extra
costs
would
quickly
add
up.
Plus，a
lot
of
Americans
have
deep
feelings
about
the
penny.Old
and
rare
pennies
are
prized
collectibles.And
some
love
the
penny
because
of
who’s
on
it：the
16th
President.Abraham
Lincoln—one
of
the
country’s
most
beloved
leaders.A
2012
survey
found
that
two
thirds
of
adults
want
to
keep
the
coin.
There’s
an
old
saying：Every
penny
counts.Many
charities，for
instance，profit
(获益)
from
pennies.Penny
drives—campaigns
that
ask
for
donations
of
pennies—are
often
big
successes.
So，what’s
your
opinion
on
the
penny?
语篇解读 本文是议论文。文章讨论了美国的一分硬币是否应该被取消。
32．The
underlined
part
“a
hassle”
in
Paragraph
1
refers
to
something
that________.
A．costs
too
much
B．is
difficult
to
do
C．can
be
acceptable
D．is
open
to
the
public
解析： 词义猜测题。根据上文的nothing
you
can
buy
for
a
penny和Few
vending?machines
accept
them可知，几乎没有自动售货机接收一分硬币。因此想要用一分硬币购买东西是一件非常难的事情，故选B项。
答案： B
33．What
do
we
know
about
the
US
penny
from
Paragraph
2?
A．It
costs
more
than
its
face
value
to
make.
B．The
US
Mint
refuses
to
make
it.
C．People
use
it
more
than
before.
D．It
is
very
easy
to
carry.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段的It
now
actually
costs
the
Mint
more
than
a
penny
to
make
a
penny可知，制造一分硬币的成本已经超过了它的面值。
答案： A
34．Without
pennies，a
pound
of
beef
costing
$5.26
will
most
probably
be
priced
at________.
A．$5.00
B．$5.20
C．$5.25
D．$5.30
解析： 推理判断题。根据第三段的Most
prices
would...go
up及所列举例子可知，如果取消一分硬币，大多数价格都会被上调到最接近的五分币或整数。故5.26美元上涨为整数，即5.30美元。
答案： D
35．What’s
the
purpose
of
the
text?
A．To
educate.
B．To
entertain.
C.To
discuss.
D．To
persuade.
解析： 写作目的题。本文作者通过分析一分硬币目前的处境及取消一分硬币可能带来的问题，进而探讨美国的一分硬币是否应该被取消。根据最后一段的提问what’s
your
opinion
on
the
penny也可知本文写作目的是为了讨论一个问题。
答案： C
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
The
“freshman
fifteen”
You
may
not
have
heard
the
words
“freshman
fifteen”
before，but
they
are
very
important
for
students
who
are
entering
university.__36__“Fifteen”
refers
to
fifteen
pounds—the
fifteen
pounds
added
to
a
student’s
weight
in
his
or
her
first
year.There
are
a
number
of
reasons
why
first?year
university
students
put
on
weight，but
it’s
encouraging
to
know
that
freshmen
don’t
have
to
add
these
harmful
fifteen
pounds.
Mistakes
choosing
food
__37__Some
students
choose
unhealthy
food，because
now
their
parents
are
not
nearby
to
help
them
choose.Some
students
visit
the
kitchen
many
times
while
studying.Late
at
night，some
students
get
unhealthy
fast
food
such
as
French
fries
and
chicken
nuggets
(鸡块)
with
soda
to
drink.
Eating
right
__38__Here
are
some
ideas：
?Think
more
about
what
you
eat.
?Eat
plenty
of
vegetables
and
healthy
meats.
?Don’t
eat
desserts
(甜食)
full
of
sugar；have
fruit
after
dinner.
?__39__
?It’s
all
right
to
have
a
little
fast
food—but
not
often.
Remember
that
the
“freshman
fifteen”
can
happen
to
anyone.__40__Together，try
to
eat
healthy
food
and
not
to
eat
junk
food.Walking，running；and
playing
sports
is
always
more
fun
with
friends.Help
each
other
and
you
can
have
a
healthy
and
happy
freshman
year.
A．Talk
to
your
friends
about
it.
B．Take
a
long
trip
and
you
will
feel
better!
C．A
freshman
is
a
first?year
college
student.
D．University
kitchens
serve
many
kinds
of
food.
E．Try
not
to
eat
so
much
junk
food
when
you
study
F．If
you
are
careful，you
don’t
have
to
add
fifteen
pounds.
G．Students
also
find
that
they
have
less
time
to
do
exercise.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。大一新生入学第一学年体重往往会增加15磅，作者提出了避免这一问题的方法。
36．解析： 由该空前的You
may
not
have
heard
the
words
“freshman
fifteen”
before和该空后的“Fifteen”refers
to
fifteen
pounds可知，此处是对freshman
fifteen这一说法进行解释说明，故选C项。
答案： C
37．解析： 由该段标题Mistakes
choosing
food和该空后的Some
students
choose
unhealthy
food可知，D项内容符合此处语境。
答案： D
38．解析： 由该段标题Eating
right和该空后的Here
are
some
ideas可知，如果你多加注意的话，按照作者的建议去做，体重未必就会增加15磅了，故选F项。
答案： F
39．解析： 由该段标题Eating
right和该空前后内容可知，这里是说一些良好的饮食习惯，故选E项。
答案： E
40．解析： 由该空后的Together，with
friends和Help
each
other可知，这里是说要和朋友一起行动起来，注意饮食健康并加强身体锻炼，故选A项。
答案： A
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
gift
card
is
a
card
that
is
provided
by
a
specific
store.It__41__like
a
credit
card
(信用卡)，but
it
actually
works
like
cash.People
who
have
a
gift
card
can__42__the
money
noted
on
the
card
in
the
store.However，when
they
go
to
the
store，they
often
see__43__things
to
buy，and
they__44__spending
more
money
in
the
store
than
the
gift
card
is
worth.Unused
cards
are
another
big
source
of
earnings
(收入来源)
for__45__.Companies
make
millions
of
dollars__46__large
numbers
of
people__47__use
their
cards.They
either
lose
them，forget
about
them，or
decide
that
it’s
not
worth
the__48__.
Gift
cards
are
becoming
very
__49__in
many
countries
around
the
world.Why？People
love
the
convenience
(便利)—cards
are
__50__to
buy
and
to
use.The
receiver
can
__51__his
or
her
own
gift，and
the
giver
does
not
have
to
__52__finding
just
the
right
thing.
__53__，receiving
a
gift
card
is
not
the
same
as
receiving
a
gift.A(n)__54__
gift
helps
us
appreciate
the
thought
and
effort
that
went
into
the
choice.The__55__of
a
real
gift
is
more
likely
to
be，“I
spent
some
time
trying
to
find
the
right
gift
for
you
because
I__56__you.”
Often
a
gift
card
does
not
convey
(传达)
the__57__
message
as
an
actual
gift.It
may
seem
to
say，“I
was
__58__.I
didn’t
have
time
to
think
about
what
you
would
really
like.”
In
today’s
busy
world，gift
cards
are__59__convenient.However，they
can
make
us
forget
the
real__60__of
giving
gifts.It
is
to
build
a
closer
relationship
between
the
gift?giver
and
the
gift?receiver.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了礼品卡。
41．A.sounds
B．acts
C．looks
D．works
解析： 根据下文的but
it
actually
works
like
cash可知，礼品卡虽然外形像信用卡但作用等同现金。
答案： C
42．A.spend
B．lend
C．get
D．borrow
解析： 根据上文的it
actually
works
like
cash可知，礼品卡可以当钱花。
答案： A
43．A.some
B．other
C．few
D．several
答案： B
44．A.insist
on
B．begin
with
C．end
up
D．keep
on
解析： 根据下文的spending
more
money
in
the
store可知，人们最终会买许多其他东西。
答案： C
45．A.givers
B．owners
C．buyers
D．stores
解析： 根据下文的Companies
make
millions
of
dollars可知，商场从未使用的卡中取得很多收入。
答案： D
46．A.unless
B．and
C．if
D．because
解析： 由上下文可知，前后有因果关系。
答案： D
47．A.never
B．always
C．sometimes
D．still
解析： 根据上文的Unused
cards可知，很多人从未使用他们的礼品卡。
答案： A
48．A.attention
B．money
C.effort
D．value
解析： 由上下文可知，有些礼品卡未用是因为人们觉得没必要费那个劲去商场跑一趟。
答案： C
49．A.different
B．popular
C．useless
D．similar
解析： 由下文的People
love
the
convenience可知，礼品卡很受欢迎。
答案： B
50.A.suitable
B．safe
C．easy
D．hard
解析： 由上文的convenience可知，礼品卡很方便。
答案： C
51.A.change
B．choose
C.enjoy
D．receive
答案： B
52.A.give
up
B．prepare
for
C.worry
about
D．put
off
解析： 根据语境可知，收到礼品卡的人可以自己选择礼物，送卡的人也不需要担心会送出不合适的礼物。
答案： C
53.A.Therefore
B．Rather
C.Instead
D．However
解析： 下文的receiving
a
gift
card
is
not
the
same
as
receiving
a
gift与上文的“礼品卡省却了双方的麻烦”之间是转折关系。
答案： D
54．A.special
B．expensive
C.actual
D．beautiful
解析： 根据下文的helps
us
appreciate
the
thought
and
effort
that
went
into
the
choice可知，在挑选礼物上花心思的应该是真实的礼物。下文的real和actual也是提示。
答案： C
55．A.message
B．idea
C．suggestion
D．price
解析： 根据下文双引号中的内容可知，这是真实礼物传达的意思。
答案： A
56．A.care
about
B．know
about
C.think
of
D．wait
for
解析： 花时间为对方选择合适的礼物当然是在意对方。
答案： A
57．A.simple
B．difficult
C．same
D．happy
解析： 根据上文的I
spent
some
time
trying
to
find
the
right
gift
for
you与下文的I
didn’t
have
time
to
think
about
what
you
would
really
like可知，礼品卡和真实的礼物传递的信息不同。
答案： C
58．A.on
the
way
B．in
the
dark
C.on
my
own
D．in
a
hurry
解析： 根据下文的I
didn’t
have
time可知，我“很忙(in
a
hurry)”。
答案： D
59．A.certainly
B．finally
C．equally
D．normally
解析： 根据上文的People
love
the
convenience可知，礼品卡确实很便捷。
答案： A
60．A.way
B．problem
C．purpose
D．result
解析： 根据下文的It
is
to
build
a
closer
relationship可知，此处是说送礼的目的。
答案： C
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In
some
parts
of
the
United
States，farming
is
fairly
easy,61.__________farming
has
always
been
extremely
difficult
in
the
northeastern
corner
of
the
country,62.__________is
called
New
England.
New
England
has
many
trees
and
much
thin，rocky
soil.63.__________(start)
a
new
farm
there，one
has
to
work
very
hard.The
first
job
is
cutting
down
trees.The
next
job
is
digging
the
stumps
(树桩)
of
the
trees
out
of
soil.Then
the
farmer
has
great
64.__________(difficult)
removing
stones
from
his
land.
This
work
of
removing
stones
never
really
65.__________(end)
because
every
winter
more
stones
appear.They
come
up
through
the
thin
soil
66.__________the
rocks
below.As
a
matter
of
fact，farmers
have
to
remove
stones
from
the
fields
all
the
time.Even
today，farms
which
have
been
worked
about
200
years
keep
67.__________(produce)
more
stones.That
is
why
stone
walls
68.__________(use)
instead
of
fences
in
New
England
fields.The
stone
walls
are
not
high
and
a
man
can
69.__________(easy)
climb
over
them.However，they
keep
the
cows
from
joining
70.__________of
their
neighbors.
本文是说明文，话题是社会文化类。本文介绍了在美国新英格兰地区种田的种种艰辛。
61．解析： 前后句之间意义上存在转折关系，用but连接。
答案： but
62．解析： 关系代词which指代先行词the
northeastern
corner
of
the
country，引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。
答案： which
63．解析： To
start
a
new
farm
there是动词不定式短语作目的状语。
答案： To
start
64．解析： 空格中所填单词在句中作宾语，需用difficult的名词形式。
答案： difficulty
65．解析： 主语this
work是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数；这里说的是经常性情况，用一般现在时。
答案： ends
66．解析： 地里的石头来自下面的岩石，故用介词from。
答案： from
67．解析： keep
doing
sth.一直做某事。
答案： producing
68．解析： 主语walls是被利用的，需用被动语态；这里说的是经常性情况，用一般现在时。
答案： are
used
69．解析： 空格中所填单词在句中修饰谓语动词，需用easy的副词形式。
答案： easily
70．解析： 为了避免重复，常用that或those替代前面出现过的名词，这里用those替代前面出现的the
cows。
答案： those
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10处；每处1分，满分10分)
Dear
Miss
Green，
I’m
writing
to
tell
you
I
win
first
prize
in
the
English
Speaking
Contest，which
was
the
great
surprise.It
was
so
excited
for
me
to
learn
about
the
result.It
was
thanks
to
your
effort
which
I
made
rapid
progress
in
my
spoken
English.Before
the
contests，you
helped
me
practice
my
spoken
English.You
communicated
with
me
as
much
as
possibly.Besides，you
helped
me
develop
some
helpful
speaking
skills.Without
your
help
I
couldn’t
have
achieved
so
a
good
result.I
have
benefited
a
lot
of
from
this
contest.In
a
word，I
really
appreciate
you
help.I
sincerely
invite
you
my
home
for
dinner
tomorrow
evening.
Yours，
Li
Hua
参考答案
Dear
Miss
Green，
I’m
writing
to
tell
you
I
wi
first
prize
in
the
English
Speaking
Contest，which
was
th
great
surprise.It
was
so
excite
for
me
to
learn
about
the
result.It
was
thanks
to
your
effort
whic
I
made
rapid
progress
in
my
spoken
English.Before
the
contest，you
helped
me
practice
my
spoken
English.You
communicated
with
me
as
much
as
possibl.Besides，you
helped
me
develop
some
helpful
speaking
skills.Without
your
help
I
couldn’t
have
achieved
s
a
good
result.I
have
benefited
a
lot
of——
from
this
contest.In
a
word，I
really
appreciate
yo
help.I
sincerely
invite
you
my
home
for
dinner
tomorrow
evening.
Yours，
Li
Hua
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李明，请给报社写一封关于拯救老虎的信，要点如下：
1．老虎是国家保护动物，目前数量日趋减少，我国只有400只左右；
2．有人为了赚钱，滥捕滥杀老虎。且森林的过量砍伐破坏了它们的生存环境；
3．呼吁国家采取措施、制定法律，保护老虎，严惩捕猎者；
4．希望大家共同努力，创造一个人类和动物共同生活的幸福家园。
注意：1.书信必须包括所有要点，但不要逐条翻译；2.词数100。
参考答案
Dear
editor，
I’m
a
student
of
Senior
One
in
a
middle
school.I’m
writing
to
you
because
I
want
humans
to
save
the
endangered
tigers.It
is
said
that
there
are
only
about
400
tigers
left
in
our
country.
As
is
known
to
us
all，tigers
are
protected
animals.But
some
people
kill
them
in
order
to
make
money.Besides，too
many
trees
have
been
cut
down，destroying
their
habitats.So
I
think
that
the
government
should
take
necessary
measures
and
pass
laws
to
protect
tigers
and
punish
the
hunters.
I
do
hope
we
all
try
our
best
to
make
our
earth
pleasant
and
peaceful，not
only
for
the
wildlife
but
also
for
our
human
beings.
Yours，
Li
Ming
版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)课时作业(三) Unit
1 Cultural
relics
Section
Ⅲ Learning
about
Language
&
Using
Language
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．To
prove
that
he
is
innocent，some
new
________(evident)
is
needed.
答案： evidence
2．When
the
gas
tank
(煤气罐)
________(explosion)，he
was
just
walking
by.
答案： exploded
3．At
the
________(enter)
to
the
building，many
people
are
waiting
there
now.
答案： entrance
4．—The
worker
our
manager
is
always
thinking
highly
of________(save)
the
little
boy.
—He
is
really
brave.
答案： saved
5．He
told
us
whether________(have)
a
picnic
was
still
under
discussion.
答案： to
have
6．As
a________(sail)，he
usually
spends
most
of
the
year
at
sea.
答案： sailor
7．The
party
is
not
an
important
one，so
you
can
just
be
dressed
in
________(formal)
clothes.
答案： informal
8．There
was
always
a
soft
________(wood)
house
in
my
dream
when
I
was
a
little
girl.
答案： wooden
9．He
was
the
only
one
of
the
soldiers
who________(survive)
the
war.
答案： survived
10．The________(paint)
attracted
his
attention，which
helped
him
develop
an
interest
in
drawing
pictures.
答案： painting
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
After
driving
down
the
main
street
of
Granger，Washington，a
traveler
might
think
that
it
was
either
the
site
of
the
world’s
greatest
prehistoric
(史前的)
fossil
(化石)
discovery，or
that
the
town
was
built
in
a
dinosaur
theme
park.But
no
dinosaur
fossils
have
ever
been
found
in
Washington
State.Yet
all
kinds
of
dinosaurs
are
in
the
town.
“We
just
happen
to
like
dinosaurs，”
said
the
city
official
Alice
Koerner.“And
all
kids
happen
to
love
dinosaurs.And
when
you’re
traveling
with
your
family，it’s
usually
the
kids
that
decide
where
you
go.”
Granger’s
dinosaurs
took
years
of
work
and
tons
of
cement
(水泥)
to
make
them
look
real.It’s
the
kind
of
great
effort
that
people
think
well
of.The
first
Granger
dinosaur
went
up
in
the
early
1990s，according
to
Public
Works
Director
Jack
Burns.People
liked
it，so
others
followed，all
designed
and
built
by
Jack
and
his
partners.“That
first
one
was
prehistoric，”said
Jack.“We
used
anything
we
could
find
around
the
Ginko
Gem
Shop，which
has
a
colourful
dinosaur
standing
outside
to
hold
the
cement.”
Many
of
the
prehistoric
big
beasts
are
on
the
town’s
south
side.Most
are
kid?friendly
and
suitable
for
climbing.Granger’s
Dino?in?a?Day
(usually
the
first
Saturday
in
June)
invites
the
public
to
take
part
in
dinosaur
making.
Driving
into
town
shows
you
more
dinosaurs.A
large
map
at
the
entrance
to
the
town
promises
to
show
where
every
Granger
dinosaur
is，but_it_is_out_of_date.Jack
said，“We
have
been
building
more
dinosaurs
and
we
try
to
let
people
know
more
about
science
and
art.”
语篇解读 华盛顿的Granger镇是个名副其实的“恐龙城”，旅游者一走进该城，就会见到各种各样的“恐龙”。
1．According
to
the
city
official
Alice
Koerner，the
dinosaurs
could________.
A．help
adults
know
more
about
science
and
art
B．make
Granger
well?known
all
over
the
world
C．attract
more
kids
to
travel
there
with
their
parents
D．make
people
believe
Granger
was
home
to
dinosaurs
解析： 推理判断题。根据第二段的And
when
you’re
traveling
with
your
family，it’s
usually
the
kids
that
decide
where
you
go可推断Alice
Koerner认为这些恐龙可以吸引小孩和他们的父母前来参观。
答案： C
2．What
do
we
learn
about
the
first
dinosaur
built
by
Jack
Burns?
A．It
was
well
received
by
people
who
saw
it.
B．It
took
Jack
Burns
several
years
to
make
it
look
real.
C．It
was
the
oldest
dinosaur
of
all
time.
D．It
was
the
model
of
many
following
dinosaurs.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段的People
liked
it...可知Jack
Burns制作的第一座恐龙塑像很受欢迎，故选A。
答案： A
3．Those
who
take
part
in
Granger’s
Dino?in?a?Day________.
A．must
go
to
the
town’s
south
side
B．have
to
arrive
there
on
June
1st
C．can
try
making
dinosaurs
themselves
D．must
stop
their
children
from
climbing
dinosaurs
解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段的invites
the
public
to
take
part
in
dinosaur
making可知应选C。
答案： C
4．What
does
the
underlined
part
in
the
last
paragraph
show?
A．There
are
too
many
dinosaurs
in
Granger.
B．The
map
now
cannot
show
where
every
dinosaur
is.
C．More
kinds
of
dinosaurs
have
been
made
in
Granger.
D．One
can
never
finish
seeing
all
the
dinosaurs
in
Granger.
解析： 推理判断题。根据末段的We
have
been
building
more
dinosaurs可推断新的“恐龙”在不断地被制作出来，因此那张大地图并不能显示所有恐龙的准确位置，故显得过时了，因此选B。
答案： B
B
Over
the
years，many
very
important
guests
have
visited
the
White
House.Some
spend
the
night，though
most
stay
only
for
dinner.But
last
summer，a
furry
little
guest
came
to
the
President’s
house，and
he
hasn’t
left
yet.
In
August，a
fox
was
found
in
a
garden
near
the
White
House
tennis
courts.He’s
since
been
caught
sleeping
on
the
driveway，setting
off
alarms
(警报)，and
running
across
the
President’s
golf
course.President
Barack
Obama
once
saw
him
running
outside
the
Oval
Office.In
October，he
even
ate
some
of
the
vegetables
in
the
First
Lady’s
garden!
“We
don’t
mind
him
passing
through，but
we
don’t
want
him
to
stay，”
says
Dale
Haney，who
leads
the
team
of
people
who
take
care
of
the
White
House
lawn
(草地)．
The
groundskeepers
have
been
trying
to
catch
the
fox
for
months.But
foxes
are
very
fast.The
fox
has
so
far
escaped
the
groundskeepers
who
chased
him
and
avoided
traps.
Another
challenge
is
that
the
White
House
is
more
than
just
a
house：It
has
a
lot
of
lawns，gardens，and
bushes
nearby
in
which
a
fox
can
hide，something
this
fox
does
well.Few
people
who
work
at
the
White
House
have
even
seen
him.
Haney
had
a
team
of
eight
people
look
for
the
fox’s
home，where
the
animal
sleeps.They
searched
through
bushes
and
gardens
for
45
minutes
every
morning.But
the
fox’s
home
has
stayed
hidden，and
the
groundskeepers
have
given
up.
The
fox
isn’t
the
first
wild
animal
to
hang
around
the
White
House
grounds.Animals
like
birds，raccoons
(浣熊)，and
deer
have
all
visited
over
the
years.White
House
officials
have
tried
to
remove
(移开)
these
animals
from
the
White
House
kindly，without
hurting
them.
Haney’s
team
hopes
to
move
the
fox
to
a
park
nearby，along
the
Potomac
River.But
they
will
have
to
catch
him
first!
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章报道了美国白宫出现的一位不受欢迎的客人。
5．What
can
we
learn
from
the
second
paragraph?
A．President
Obama
likes
the
fox
very
much.
B．The
fox
has
caused
trouble
at
the
White
House.
C．The
First
Lady
fed
the
fox
some
vegetables.
D．The
fox
was
first
found
on
the
President’s
golf
course.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第二段描述的那只狐狸睡在车道上、弄响警报、横穿总统的高尔夫球场以及吃掉第一夫人花园里的菜等可知，那只狐狸在白宫制造了麻烦。
答案： B
6．To
catch
the
fox，the
groundskeepers
used
all
of
the
following
ways
EXCEPT________.
A．setting
traps
B．running
after
him
C．looking
for
his
home
D．hitting
him
with
a
stick
解析： 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的without
hurting
them可知，草地管理员并没有伤害那只狐狸。
答案： D
7．The
fox
at
the
White
House
is________.
A．a
big
star
B．an
unwelcome
guest
C．its
first
wild
animal
D．the
President’s
new
pet
解析： 推理判断题。根据第三段的but
we
don’t
want
him
to
stay和倒数第二段的to
remove
these
animals
from
the
White
House
Kindly可知，这只狐狸是不受欢迎的客人。
答案： B
8．The
text
is
mainly
written
to________.
A．entertain
B．report
C．educate
D．warn
解析： 写作意图题。本文主要报道了美国白宫出现的一位不受欢迎的客人，所以选择B项。
答案： B
Ⅲ.七选五
Sarah
Chang
is
described
by
other
musicians
as
“the
most
wonderful，perfect
violinist
”they’ve
ever
heard.__1__
On
Sarah’s
fourth
birthday，her
father
gave
her
a
violin.By
age
5，she
was
accepted
at
the
famous
Juilliard
School
of
Music
in
New
York
City.By
8，she
was
performing
as
a
violin
soloist
(独奏者)．__2__
She
has
also
recorded
many
albums.
Before
Michael
Kearney
was
born，the
doctors
warned
his
parents
that
he
might
have
learning
difficulties.__3__
By
the
time
he
was
4
months
old，Michael
could
say
full
sentences
like，“What’s
for
dinner，Mom？”
By
10
months，he
could
read
words.Studying
at
home
with
his
parents，Michael
completed
four
grade
levels
each
year.__4__By
10，he
graduated
from
college
with
honors.At
11
he
went
to
graduate
school.
When
Alexandra
Nechita
was
2，her
parents
gave
her
some
crayons
and
coloring
books.Alexandra
was
soon
working
in
inks，watercolors，and
by
the
time
she
was
7，oil
paints.At
8，Alexandra
had
her
first
art
exhibition.__5__They
have
sold
for
as
much
as
$80,000.She
has
been
on
TV，and
a
book
of
her
paintings
was
published
(出版)．
A．By
9，she
had
her
first
performance.
B．He’s
been
proving
them
wrong
ever
since!
C．He
couldn’t
read
words
when
he
was
a
child.
D．Since
then，she
has
performed
around
the
world.
E．At
5，he
entered
high
school—and
finished
in
one
year.
F．Her
paintings
are
often
compared
to
those
of
Picasso
and
other
great
artists.
G．What
makes
this
praise
especially
surprising
is
her
age：She’s
only
a
teenager，and
people
have
been
describing
her
this
way
for
years.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章介绍了几位小神童的成长历程。
1．解析： 根据上文的Sarah
Chang
is
described
by
other
musicians
as
“the
most
wonderful，perfect
violinist”可知，该空应该是对这个赞誉进行解释说明。
答案： G
2．解析： 根据上文的she
was
performing
as
a
violin
soloist可知，空格处Sarah应该是有更加出色的表现、更宽广的舞台。
答案： D
3．解析： 根据上文的he
might
have
learning
difficulties及下文的Michael在学习方面的超人表现可知，医生的猜测完全是错误的。
答案： B
4．解析： 根据下文的By
10，he
graduated
from
college
with
honors可知，Michael十岁前就应该高中毕业了。
答案： E
5．解析： 根据下文的They
have
sold
for
as
much
as
$80,000可知，Alexandra的画广受好评，得到广大艺术家的欣赏。
答案： F
版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)课时作业(十九) Unit
5 Music
Section
Ⅲ Learning
about
Language
&
Using
Language
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．I
don’t
feel
too________(confidence)
about
his
chances
of
success.
答案： confident
2．I
really
don’t
want
to
go，in
________(add)，the
weather
is
so
cold
outside.
答案： addition
3．The
old
lady
treats
me
as
if
I________(be)
her
own
son.
答案： were
4．The
poor
girl
was
kneeling
on
the
ground，begging
money
from
the________(passer?by)．
答案： passers?by
5．Their
marriage
has
broken________because
of
his
laziness.
答案： up
6．He
has
received
an________(invite)
to
the
evening
party.
答案： invitation
7．He
can
always
point
put
our
mistakes________(brief)．
答案： briefly
8．________(attract)
by
the
story，he
employed
himself
in
reading
all
the
afternoon.
答案： Attracted
9．He
is
studying
in
the
primary
school________(attach)
to
this
university.
答案： attached
10．I’m
deeply
moved
by
his________(devote)
to
the
cause
of
education.
答案： devotion
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
The
African
Children’s
Choir
(合唱团)
is
made
up
of
children
who
are
7
to
10
years
old
from
Africa.They
have
incredible
(惊人的)
voices
and
spirit
that
amaze
the
audience
everywhere
they
go!
And
they
go
to
a
lot
of
places，all
around
the
world.And
not
only
do
they
travel
a
lot，but
they
perform
with
some
superstar
singers
and
celebrities
(名人)
for
heads
of
state.But
this
is
not
what
makes
the
choir
so
special.
Like
New
York’s
PS22，they
do
not
just
sing，but
truly
put
their
hearts，souls
and
bodies
into
their
words.But
what
is
unique
about
the
choir
is
that
it
offers
hope，education
and
confidence
to
children
who
live
in
extreme
poverty.For
example，the
kids
in
the
choir
are
mostly
from
the
poorest
countries
in
the
world，such
as
Uganda.Many
children
live
in
one?room
homes
and
walk
more
than
2
miles
to
get
water
for
their
family.Most
of
the
children
have
lost
one
or
both
of
their
parents
because
of
wars
or
diseases.
Through
its
music
and
education，the
African
Children’s
Choir
changes
the
lives
of
its
children.It
allows
them
to
see
the
world.It
gives
them
hope
and
confidence.It
shows
them
that
everything
is
possible.The
choir
even
pays
for
their
education
through
college.In
30
years，it
has
educated
and
changed
the
lives
of
over
50,000
children.
And，in
turn，the
children
return
to
their
hometowns
with
new
thoughts
and
new
skills
to
help
improve
their
family
and
community.These
children
are
truly
helping
to
build
a
better
Africa.
语篇解读 本文是说明文，话题是励志教育类。非洲儿童合唱团由非洲一些贫困儿童组成，他们给听众带来希望和信心，他们自己的命运也得到了改变。
1．What
can
we
learn
about
the
members
of
the
African
Children’s
Choir?
A．They
have
no
parents.
B．They
are
all
ten
years
old.
C．Many
of
them
live
a
hard
life.
D．Some
of
them
come
from
PS22.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第三段的．..the
kids
in
the
choir
are
mostly
from
the
poorest
countries
in
the
world，such
as
Uganda以及下文的描述可知，合唱团的很多成员过着艰难的生活。
答案： C
2．What
is
special
about
the
choir?
A．Its
positive
influence
on
poor
children.
B．Performing
together
with
famous
people.
C．Its
members
truly
putting
their
hearts
in
words.
D．Its
members
focusing
on
singing
beautiful
songs.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第三段的But
what
is
unique
about
the
choir
is
that
it
offers
hope，education
and
confidence
to
children
who
live
in
extreme
poverty可知，这个合唱团特别之处在于它对别的贫穷的小孩有着积极的影响。
答案： A
3．Paragraph
4
mainly
shows
the
African
Children’s
Choir
________.
A．makes
a
lot
of
money
B．has
become
very
popular
C．is
very
helpful
to
its
members
D．helps
50,000
children
go
to
college
解析： 推理判断题。根据第四段的Through
its
music
and
education，the
African
Children’s
Choir
changes
the
lives
of
its
children可知，该段主要是讲这个合唱团改变了这些成员的命运，给他们提供了很多帮助。
答案： C
4．The
passage
is
meant
to________.
A．tell
an
inspiring
story
B．advertise
some
choirs
C．introduce
a
special
choir
D．encourage
us
to
help
African
children
解析： 意图态度题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了非洲儿童合唱团，比如合唱团的成员、特别之处、影响等。
答案： C
B
Many
people
know
of
the
Hawaiian
tradition：New
arrivals
at
the
airport
will
be
greeted
with
a
circle
of
flowers
and
kisses.The
practice
started
in
Polynesia
and
Asia，and
at
first，the
lei
wasn’t
used
as
a
symbol
of
welcome.The
common
people
handed
the
circle
of
flowers
over
to
royalty
(王室成员)
as
an
offering
of
politeness
and
honor.They
chose
an
intermediary
(中间人)
to
give
the
gift
to
members
of
the
royal
family.Visits
from
mainland
America
softened
the
tradition
and
brought
about
the
greeting
we
know
today.
Before
the
invention
of
planes，travelers
arrived
by
boat
and
got
quite
a
greeting：hula
dancers，a
band，photographers
and，of
course，lei
givers.In
modern
times，tourists
are
met
by
a
smiling
local
who
places
the
lei
around
their
shoulders
and
kisses
them
on
the
face.The
latter，by
the
way，is
a
mainland
custom；Hawaiians
prefer
to
touch
their
noses
or
breathe
a
sigh
on
each
other’s
face，called
a
“ha.”
Hawaiians
give
leis
to
each
other
for
special
occasions，like
graduations，birthdays，weddings
and
other
holidays.Pleasant
ginger
flowers
in
either
while
or
yellow
are
most
frequently
used
to
celebrate
these
occasions，with
a
few
exceptions.For
weddings，the
bride
(新娘)
wears
a
lei
made
primarily
of
pikake
with
small
decorative
additions
(附加物)
of
maile，a
vine?like
flower.The
lei
worn
by
the
groom
(新郎)
is
the
opposite；it’s
primarily
made
of
maile
with
small
additions
of
pikake.Each
member
of
the
rest
of
the
wedding
party
wears
a
different
lei.Interestingly，the
groom’s
lei
is
open，like
a
scarf，while
the
bride’s
is
closed.
Usually，pregnant
(怀孕的)
women
shouldn’t
be
given
a
closed
lei，as
it’s
believed
to
bring
bad
luck
to
the
newborn.The
lei
of
welcome
shouldn’t
be
given
to
sick
people
because
frangipani
grows
wild
in
the
places
where
dead
people
are
buried.The
hala
lei
is
believed
by
some
to
only
be
given
at
the
end
of
a
venture
(a
new
business
activity)，not
the
start.Besides，when
you
wear
a
lei，you
should
never
take
it
off
in
front
of
the
giver，as
it’s
seen
as
very
impolite.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。绚烂芬芳的夏威夷花环不仅仅用来迎接客人，而且还有很多其它用途。
5．In
the
beginning，leis
were
used
to
honor________.
A．a
new
guest
B．the
royal
family
C．the
common
people
D．a
chosen
intermediary
解析： 细节理解题。由第一段中的The
common
people...politeness
and
honor可知，最开始夏威夷花环是用来向王室成员致敬的，故选B项。
答案： B
6.Which
of
the
following
traditions
comes
from
mainland
America?
A．Hula
dancing.
B．Lei
giving.
C．Face
kissing.
D．Nose
rubbing.
解析： 细节理解题。由第二段中的a
smiling
local...is
a
mainland
custom可知，亲吻脸颊的礼节来自于美国大陆，故选C项。
答案： C
7．When
a
Hawaiian
couple
gets
married，they
wear________.
A．a
lei
like
a
scarf
B．many
different
kinds
of
lei
C．white
or
yellow
ginger
leis
D．leis
made
with
both
pikake
and
maile
解析： 细节理解题。由第三段中的For
weddings，the
bride...small
additions
of
pikake可知，在夏威夷，新人结婚时戴的花环由茉莉和一种念珠藤制成，故选D项。
答案： D
8．Which
of
the
following
is
considered
unacceptable?
A．Giving
patients
frangipani
leis.
B．Letting
the
pregnant
have
open
leis.
C．Putting
on
a
lei
in
front
of
the
giver.
D．Giving
a
hala
lei
at
the
end
of
a
venture.
解析： 细节理解题。由最后一段中的The
lei
of
welcome...dead
people
are
buried可知，不能向病人赠送鸡蛋花环，故选A项。
答案： A
9．What
is
the
purpose
of
the
text?
A．To
show
the
history
of
Hawaii.
B．To
give
an
introduction
to
leis.
C．To
discuss
Hawaiian
culture.
D．To
describe
some
flowers
in
Hawaii.
解析： 写作目的题。通读全文可知，本文主要对夏威夷花环进行了简要介绍，故选B项。
答案： B
Ⅲ.七选五
Reasons
you
should
travel
while
you’re
young
I
have
been
very
lucky
to
travel
around
the
world
while
still
young.According
to
my
experiences，I
advise
every
young
person
to
get
out
of
their
hometown
and
see
what’s
out
there.Here
are
three
ways
that
traveling
has
changed
me
forever.
1．Traveling
changes
the
way
you
connect
with
the
world.
I
grew
up
in
a
small
town.__1__When
you
travel
to
other
countries
and
see
the
amazing
beauty
of
sunsets
over
seas，monkeys
swinging
through
rain
forests，you
realize
the
world
is
full
of
more
beauty
than
you
are
able
to
see
in
a
lifetime.But，you
still
want
to
try.
2．Traveling
changes
the
way
you
connect
with
others.
Everyone
in
my
hometown
looked
and
acted
basically
the
same.__2__I
realized
that
my
life
could
be
enriched
by
developing
friendships
with
people
who
didn’t
look
or
act
like
me.Far
from
my
hometown，I
developed
friendships
with
people
who
were
nothing
like
me，but
were
exactly
what
I
needed.__3__
3．Traveling
helps
develop
your
interest
in
education.
__4__Just
reading
the
stories
in
books
seemed
so
boring
to
me.However，when
I
visited
the
Palace
of
Versailles
in
France
and
walked
the
halls
of
the
Louvre，I
couldn’t
help
but
have
interest
in
history.__5__
A．Traveling
taught
me
not
to
fear.
B．Traveling
makes
history
come
alive.
C．Sadly，I
never
liked
history
in
school.
D．When
I
traveled，I
learned
about
other
cultures.
E．It
also
taught
me
the
importance
of
communication
skills.
F．The
older
I
become，the
more
I
realize
I
actually
know
very
little
about
life.
G．If
I
hadn’t
had
the
chance
to
travel，I
would
have
a
difficult
time
imagining
much
else
outside
my
country.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章介绍了年轻人应该出去旅行的原因。
1．解析： 根据下文的
When
you
travel
to
other
countries可知，该空应该与外面的世界、其他国家有关。答案： G
2．解析： 根据上文的Everyone
in
my
hometown
looked
and
acted
basically
the
same及下文的I
realized
that
my
life
could
be
enriched可知，空格处作者应该是了解到了其他地方的文化。
答案： D
3．解析： 根据该段小标题Traveling
changes
the
way
you
connect
with
others及本段中的I
developed
friendships
with
people可知，作者在旅行中提高了人际交往的能力。
答案： E
4．解析： 根据下文的Just
reading
the
stories
in
books
seemed
so
boring
to
me可知，作者不喜欢学校的历史课。
答案： C
5．解析： 根据上文作者的旅行经历及I
couldn’t
help
but
have
interest
in
history可知，旅行让历史变得生动起来。
答案： B
版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)课时作业(十四) Unit
4 Wildlife
protection
Section
Ⅱ Warming
up
&
Reading—Language
Points
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Enough
attention
should
be
paid
to________(improve)
your
pronunciation
and
intonation.
答案： improving
2．He
came
to
my
class
every
week，but
his
attitude
suggested
that
he________(be)
not
really
interested
in
it.
答案： was
3．We
hung
a
net
round
the
bed，which
could
protect
us________mosquitoes
and
other
insects.
答案： from
4．Many
parents
feel
a
sense
of________(lose)
when
their
children
leave
home.
答案： loss
5．Does
she
live
within
walking
________(distant)
of
her
parents?
答案： distance
6．She
lost
her
handbag，________(contain)
lots
of
money，while
shopping.Luckily，an
honest
boy
found
it
and
returned
it
to
her.
答案： containing
7．—What
are
you
worried
about?
—Tom
didn’t
respond________any
of
my
calls.Something
must
have
happened
to
him.
答案： to
8．She
was
so
amused
with
the
magician’s
tricks
that
she
burst
into________(laugh)．
答案： laughter
9．After
the
boat’s
motor
failed，they
were________the
mercy
of
the
weather.
答案： at
10．For
one
reason
or
another，many
kinds
of
animals
and
plants
die________every
year.
答案： out
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Anyone
who’s
held
a
rolled?up
newspaper
to
fight
with
a
housefly
knows
just
how
difficult
it
can
be
to
catch
the
fly.Flies
always
seem
to
know
where
you’re
coming
from—and
how
to
get
away.
“Flies
are
very
good
at
what
they
do，”
says
Michael
Dickinson，a
professor
of
biology
at
the
University
of
Washington.To
study
the
insects
in
action，Dickinson
used
a
machine
to
run
flies
to
a
tube，where
a
plate
was
ready
to
catch
the
flies
from
different
directions—front，side，and
back—while
a
high?speed
camera
filmed
the
insects’
reactions
(反应)
to
the
unpleasant
hit.
After
running
hundreds
of
flies
through
his
machine，Dickinson
discovered
something
interesting.Within
300
milliseconds
of
a
possible
hit，the
flies
were
well
prepared.If
the
hit
was
right
in
front
of
its
head，the
fly
would
shift
(挪动)
its
middle
pair
of
legs
forward—moving
it
backward
and
away
from
danger.When
the
hit
came
from
the
back，the
fly
would
shift
its
middle
legs
backward
to
jump
forward.Flies
may
eat
dog
droppings，but
these
insects
are
also
beautiful
dancers.
Dickinson’s
interest
in
housefly
hitting
goes
beyond
keeping
his
office
fly?free.His
research
is
helping
others
build
smart
micro?robots
that
can
copy
the
flies’
flight
patterns
(模式)．The
military
(军队)，too，is
interested
in
Dickinson’s
work.It
hopes
to
use
findings
like
his
to
build
planes
with
better
reaction
times，which
could
keep
soldiers
out
of
harm’s
way.
As
for
Dickinson，it
should
be
noted
that
he
doesn’t
hate
flies.In
fact，he
goes
out
of
his
way
to
avoid
killing
them：“I
get
a
little
angry
when
someone
brushes
a
fly
away，since
I’m
usually
looking
at
it，watching
it
clean
itself
and
move
its
little
head.”
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章是一项关于打苍蝇的研究。
1．Michael
Dickinson
came
to
his
conclusions________.
A．by
example
B．by
experiment
C．by
comparison
D．by
explanation
解析： 写作手法题。根据第二、三段的内容可知，Michael
Dickinson是通过实验研究苍蝇得出结论的。
答案： B
2．We
can
infer
from
Paragraph
4
that________.
A．flies
may
be
used
in
other
fields
in
the
future
B．flies
provide
inspiration
for
humans
C．flies
remain
a
danger
to
planes
D．flies
help
robots
improve
解析： 推理判断题。第四段谈到微型机器人要模仿苍蝇的飞行模式，军队想将苍蝇的快速反应运用到飞机上，由此可知，人类从苍蝇身上受到一定启发。
答案： B
3．What
does
Michael
Dickinson
think
of
flies?
A．Dirty.
B．Beautiful.
C．Unpleasant.
D．Interesting.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第四段的Dickinson’s
interest
in
housefly...以及最后一段的he
doesn’t
hate
flies和I
get
a
little
angry
when
someone
brushes
a
fly
away可知，Michael
Dickinson觉得苍蝇很有趣。
答案： D
4．What’s
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．A
strange
insect
B．A
day
in
the
life
of
a
fly
C．To
catch
a
fly
D．To
avoid
a
fly
解析： 标题归纳题。文章介绍了一项打苍蝇的研究，故C项符合文章主旨。
答案： C
Ⅲ.完形填空
I
live
in
the
northern
suburb
of
San
Francisco，where
driving
is
considered
the
main
transportation
choice
for
most
people.I
still
remember
how
__1__
I
was
when
I
first
learned
to
drive
10
years
ago.__2__at
night，with
music
calming
me
down，I
was
filled
with
joy
and
__3__in
a
foreign
land！I
had
a
photo
taken
of
my
hugging
my
__4__and
sent
it
to
my
family
in
China.I__5__my
car！Sometimes
she
was
my
only
__6__in
lonely
nights.
__7__，as
time
went
by，that
excitement
wore
off，and
I__8__driving.So
I
joined
the
21?day
Mindful
Walking
Challenge
and
began
to
walk.On
a
walking
day，I
said
__9__
to
a
neighbor
named
June，who
was
watering
her
flowers.She
__10__
my
greetings
and
asked，“What
happened
to
your
hair？”
I
touched
my
hair
and
__11__
what
might
have
gone
wrong.Seeing
the
confusion
(困惑)
on
my
face，she
then
realized
that
she’d
made
a
__12__.She
walked
across
the
street
and
said，“You
sounded
so
__13__that
I
thought
you
were
Mike.”
We
both
laughed.
I__14__the
new
neighbor
next
door，and
two
different
gardeners
on
different
days
and
listened
to
their
joy
in
gardening
after
a
(n)
__15__day—working
all
day
in
front
of
a
computer.I__16__at
everyone
passing
by
me.
I
walked
to
the
streets
I__17__wouldn’t
pass
through
if
I
drove
my
car，and
__18__a
tiny
free
library
on
the
sidewalk.I
began
to
__19__if
I
had
really
lived
in
this
town
all
these
years.It’s
a
completely
new
town
I
__20__so
little
about！I’m
grateful
for
the
21?day
Mindful
Walking
Challenge.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文，话题是人物故事类。先前喜欢开车的作者如今喜欢步行了。步行给了他很多惊喜！
1．A.disappointed
B．calm
C．excited
D．shy
解析： 根据后面的．..I
was
filled
with
joy...可知作者现在仍然记得10年前刚学会开车时的那种激动(excited)。
答案： C
2．A.Running
B．Traveling
C．Walking
D．Driving
解析： 根据前面的．..when
I
first
learned
to
drive
10
years
ago可知这里描述的是10年前作者刚学会开车时的情景，所以这里指的是晚上开着车(Driving)。
答案： D
3．A.worry
B．independence
C．doubt
D．fear
解析： 作者在异国他乡一个人开着车，那是一种独立自由的(independence)快乐。
答案： B
4．A.car
B．kid
C．house
D．neighbor
解析： 作者刚开车很开心，拍了一张拥抱着自己的车(car)的照片，然后发给了在中国的家人。
答案： A
5．A.fixed
B．improved
C．loved
D．missed
解析： 根据后面的Sometimes
she
was
my
only...in
lonely
nights可推断作者喜欢(loved)他的车。
答案： C
6．A.partner
B．dream
C．plan
D．hope
解析： 根据后面的．..in
lonely
nights可推断此处指作者在晚上独自一人开着车，陪伴(partner)他的只有他的车。
答案： A
7．A.SoB．Yet
C．Meanwhile
D．Instead
解析： 根据后面的．..that
excitement
wore
off...可知之前作者刚学会开车很兴奋，后来这种兴奋慢慢地减弱，所以此处是转折关系，用Yet。
答案： B
8．A.suggested
B．kept
C．enjoyed
D．hated
解析： 根据前面的．..that
excitement
wore
off...以及后面的．..began
to
walk可知作者讨厌(hated)开车。
答案： D
9．A.yes
B．sorry
C．hello
D．thanks
解析： 根据后面的．..my
greetings可推断此处是作者向她打招呼(hello)。
答案： C
10．A.returned
B．ignored
C．forgot
D．refused
解析： 作者向她打招呼，她也向(returned)作者问候。
答案： A
11．A.understood
B．realized
C.answered
D．wondered
解析： 根据前面的I
touched
my
hair...可推断作者不知道(wondered)头发出了什么问题。
答案： D
12．A.decision
B．guess
C．mistake
D．deal
解析： 根据后面的You
sounded
so...that
I
thought
you
were
Mike可推断她之前弄错了(mistake)，将作者误认为Mike了。
答案： C
13．A.friendly
B．humorous
C．strange
D．brave
解析： 作者和她打招呼，听起来很友好(friendly)，所以她就认错人了。
答案： A
14．A.played
with
B．looked
for
C．depended
on
D．talked
to
解析： 根据后面的．..and
listened
to
their
joy
in
gardening...可知作者和新邻居说话(talked
to)。
答案： D
15．A.special
B．tiring
C．interesting
D．important
解析： 根据后面的．..working
all
day
in
front
of
a
computer可知作者一天都在电脑前面工作，所以是疲劳的(tiring)一天。
答案： B
16.A．laughted
B．smiled
C．pointed
D．shouted
解析： 前面提到作者和邻居们打招呼，所以这里指作者对每一个路过的人微笑(smiled)。
答案： B
17．A.partly
B．really
C．normally
D．lately
解析： 作者开车的时候通常(normally)不经过这些街道的。
答案： C
18．A.discovered
B．examined
C．built
D．learnt
解析： 根据后面的It’s
a
completely
new
town...可知在路过街道的时候作者发现了(discovered)一家免费的小图书馆。
答案： A
19．A.check
B．study
C．see
D．question
解析： 在不常去的地方有了新的发现之后，作者开始想(question)他是否真正在这个小镇生活。
答案： D
20．A.hear
B．know
C．talk
D．think
解析： 根据．..a
completely
new
town...可推断此处指作者对小镇了解(know)很少。
答案： B
Ⅳ.短文改错
Dear
Jack，
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that
you
feel
lonely
in
the
new
school，because
you
find
hard
to
make
friends.Now，I’d
like
to
offer
you
any
advice.
Firstly，it’s
normal
of
you
to
feel
lonely
because
you
were
living
in
a
new
environment.Secondly，you
should
greet
your
classmates
when
met
them
on
campus.Thirdly，it
would
be
a
good
idea
if
you
take
an
actively
part
in
class
activities，what
can
help
them
learn
more
about
you.I
believe
you
will
be
able
to
make
new
friends
soon
unless
you’re
friendly
to
the
others.
I
hope
the
above
suggestion
will
be
helpful
to
you
and
everything
will
be
fine
with
you
in
the
future.
Yours，
Li
Hua
参考答案
Dear
Jack，
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that
you
feel
lonely
in
the
new
school，because
you
find
hard
to
make
friends.Now，I’d
like
to
offer
you
an
advice.
Firstly，it’s
normal
o
you
to
feel
lonely
because
you
wer
living
in
a
new
environment.Secondly，you
should
greet
your
classmates
when
me
them
on
campus.Thirdly，it
would
be
a
good
idea
if
you
take
an
activel
part
in
class
activities，wha
can
help
them
learn
more
about
you.I
believe
you
will
be
able
to
make
new
friends
soon
unles
you’re
friendly
to
the——
others.
I
hope
the
above
suggestio
will
be
helpful
to
you
and
everything
will
be
fine
with
you
in
the
future.
Yours，
Li
Hua
版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)课时作业(十二) Unit
3 Computers
Section
Ⅳ Grammar
&
Writing
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The
children______________(tell)
many
times
not
to
go
near
the
river.
答案： have
been
told
2．In
the
last
few
years
thousands
of
films
________________(produce)
all
over
the
world.
答案： have
been
produced
3．Jenny__________________(make)
rapid
progress
recently
and
is
always
being
praised
by
the
teachers.
答案： has
made
4．Great
changes______________(take)
place
in
our
country
since
the
2008
Olympic
Games.
答案： have
taken
5．Has
the
cost
of
the
project________________(calculate)?
答案： been
calculated
6．He
has
already______________(fine)
for
breaking
the
traffic
rule
by
design.
答案： been
fined
7．Every
possible
means______________(try)
to
save
the
wounded
soldier
up
to
now.
答案： has
been
tried
8．How
many
suggestions
______________(give)
to
you
so
far?
答案： have
been
given
9．All
the
preparations
for
the
task______________(make)，and
we’re
ready
to
start.
答案： have
been
made
10．Much
attention________________(pay)
to
Tom’s
handwriting.
答案： has
been
paid
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Ten?year?old
Cody
Jackson，a
2015
Build?A?Bear
Workshop
Huggable
Hero，helps
support
the
soldiers.
November
11
is
a
day
to
honor
people
who
have
served
in
the
army.That
is
what
Cody
Jackson,10，from
Alpharetta，Georgia，does
all
the
year
round
Cody
visits
airports
to
greet
soldiers
and
has
sent
nearly
5,000
pounds
of
care
packages
to
the
soldiers.He
has
also
written
books
to
teach
kids
to
love
their
country，and
sells
the
books
on
his
website，lboyuso.com，to
pay
for
his
package
supplies.
For
all
his
work，Cody
was
selected
as
a
2015
Build?A?Bear
Workshop
Huggable
Hero.The
10
Huggable
Heroes
chosen
each
received
$10,000.
“When
I
was
four
years
old，I
was
at
the
airport
and
it
was
taking
so
long
to
get
through
the
airport.I
asked
my
mom
and
dad
why
it
was
taking
us
so
long
and
they
told
me
about
9/11
and
what
the
soldiers
did
that
day.They
explained
the
soldiers
were
providing
extra
(额外的)
protection
to
help
keep
us
safe.That
is
when
I
started
to
thank
the
soldiers，”
Cody
said.“Sending
them
care
packages
makes
me
feel
good.I
hope
the
packages
make
the
soldiers
feel
at
home.I
hope
they
show
the
soldiers
that
they
are
not
forgotten.”
When
asked
how
it
felt
to
be
chosen
as
a
hero，Cody
smiled，“It
was
really
exciting
and
it
felt
really
good
that
I
won
that
money
so
I
could
send
more
packages
to
the
soldiers
and
get
more
things.”
Cody
also
hopes
more
kids
can
send
care
packages
to
the
soldiers
and
thank
them
for
risking
their
lives.“If
they
want
to
help
me
or
if
they
need
some
information，they
can
go
to
my
website，”
he
added.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章报道了一个10岁小男孩获得英雄称号的事迹。
1．Cody
became
a
Huggable
Hero
in
2013
for________.
A．his
best?selling
book
B．his
caring
behavior
C．his
special
website
D．his
brave
act
解析： 推理判断题。第三段的For
all
his
work说明了Cody成为Huggable
Hero的原因，其中的all
his
work指代第二段的Cody
visits
airports...his
package
supplies.由此可推断，Cody被选为Huggable
Hero是因为他的关爱行为。
答案： B
2．The
underlined
word
“selected”
in
Paragraph
3
probably
means
“_________”．
A．protected
B．described
C.chosen
D．known
解析： 词义猜测题。根据该段的The
10
Huggable
Heroes
chosen
each
received
$10,000以及倒数第二段的how
it
felt
to
be
chosen
as
a
hero可知，Cody被选为一名Huggable
Hero，由此可知，select意为“选为”。
答案： C
3．Cody
hopes
his
packages
will
make
the
soldiers
feel________.
A．free
B．sorry
C．confident
D．warm
解析： 推理判断题。根据第四段的I
hope
the
packages
make
the
soldiers
feel
at
home.I
hope
they
show
the
soldiers
that
they
are
not
forgotten可知，Cody希望他的爱心包裹可以让士兵感到很温暖。
答案： D
4．What
will
Cody
do
with
the
prize?
A．He
will
use
it
to
get
package
supplies.
B．He
will
share
it
with
other
kids.
C．He
will
spend
it
buying
books.
D．He
will
send
it
to
the
soldiers.
解析： 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的I
won
that
money
so
I
could
send
more
packages
to
the
soldiers
and
get
more
things可知。
答案： A
Ⅲ.完形填空
Many
years
ago，India
rubber
was
used
only
to
rub
(擦)
out
pencil
marks
in
the
US.Later
people
tried
to
make
rubber
shoes
and
clothes
but
they
would
freeze__1__they
were
as
hard
as
stones
in
__2__weather.The
first
rubber
coats
that
were
made
were
so__3__
in
winter，that
they
would
stand
alone，and
look
__4__a
man.Even
__5__，in
summer
they
would
melt
(熔化)．
At
the
time，a(n)
__6__man
was
sometimes
seen
in
the
streets
of
New
York.His
coat
was
made
of
India
rubber.He__7__wore
a
rubber
cap
and
rubber
shoes
when
it
was
not
raining.People
called
this
strange
man
“The
India?rubber
man”．His
name
was
Charles
Goodyear.He
Was
trying
to__8__a
way
to
make
rubber
better.
Goodyear
was
very__9__.He
often
borrowed
money
to
buy
rubber.Goodyear’s
family
had
to
live
by
the
help
of
his
friends.__10__，Goodyear
did
not
give
up.He__11__that
he
would
be
successful
someday.
One
day
Goodyear
was
putting
some
rubber
and
sulfur
(硫磺)
together.__12__，it
fell
on
the
hot
stove
(炉)
by
accident.__13__it
did
not
melt.Goodyear’s
heart
was
filled
with__14__.That
night
it
was
cold.Goodyear
put
the
burned
piece
of
rubber
outside
the
door.Then
in
the
morning，he
found
it
had
not
__15__.Goodyear
now
was
sure
that
he
had
__16__
what
he
wanted.
At
last，Goodyear’s
things
made
of__17__were
produced
and
sold.Poor
men
who
had
to
stand
in
the
rain
could
now
keep
themselves__18__.A
great
many
people
are
alive
who
would
have
died
if
they
had
not
been__19__
by
India
rubber.People
laughed
at
Goodyear
once.But
at
last
they__20__him.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章讲述了橡胶之父查尔斯·古德伊尔发明硫化橡胶的事故。
1．A.till
B．if
C．since
D．when
答案： A
2．A.warm
B．clear
C.cold
D．bright
解析： 由they
were
as
hard
as
stones和in
winter可知，本句描写了早期橡胶鞋和衣服的缺点——天“冷(cold)”时会冻得“直到(till)”像石头一样硬。
答案： C
3．A.large
B．beautiful
C.hard
D．old
解析： 根据上文的they
were
as
hard
as
stones
in...weather可知。
答案： C
4．A.at
B．like
C.for
D．after
解析： 根据they
would
stand
alone可知，冻得坚硬的橡胶衣服可以站立，看起来“像(like)”人一样。
答案： B
5．A.better
B．more
C.less
D．worse
解析： 冬天橡胶衣服变硬，“更糟糕的(worse)”是，夏天它们又会熔化。
答案： D
6．A.strange?looking
B．kind?hearted
C．honest
D．proud
解析： 这个人的衣服、帽子和鞋都是橡胶做的。再根据下文的People
called
this
strange
man可知，人们看到的是一个“外表古怪的(strange?looking)”人。
答案： A
7．A.hardly
B．again
C．never
D．even
解析： “这个男人戴的帽子和穿的鞋都是橡胶做的”是对这个穿着奇怪的人的进一步说明，故用even。
答案： D
8．A.discover
B．describe
C．share
D．mend
解析： 由下文的putting
some
rubber
and
sulfur
together可知，古德伊尔在努力“发现(discover)”一种更好的制造橡胶的办法。
答案： A
9．A.lucky
B．brave
C．poor
D．popular
解析： 由下文的borrowed
money和live
by
the
help
of
his
friends可知，古德伊尔很“穷(poor)”。
答案： C
10．A.Besides
B．However
C．Instead
D．Rather
解析： “古德伊尔借钱和需要朋友的帮助”与“他不放弃”之间是转折关系，故选However。
答案： B
11．A.doubted
B．remembered
C．explained
D．believed
解析： 根据上文的Goodyear
did
not
give
up可知，古德伊尔“相信(believed)”他会成功。
答案： D
12．A.Gradually
B．Finally
C．Suddenly
D．Secretly
解析： 根据by
accident可知，加入硫磺的橡胶是不小心“突然地(Suddenly)”掉在火炉上的。
答案： C
13．A.So
B．But
C．Or
D．Unless
解析： 加入硫磺的橡胶掉在火炉上没有熔化，这种情况与上文“夏天橡胶会熔化”形成对比，故用But。
答案： B
14．A.shame
B．pity
C．anger
D．joy
解析： 早期的橡胶遇冷易冻，遇热易化。古德伊尔发现眼前的橡胶掉到火炉上也没有熔化，心中自然充满了“喜悦(joy)”。
答案： D
15．A.lost
B．frozen
C.fallen
D．broken
解析： 根据上文的That
night
it
was
cold可知，古德伊尔检测了新橡胶的抗冻性能——没有“冻住(frozen)”。
答案： B
16．A.forgotten
B．missed
C．achieved
D．thanked
解析： 新橡胶的抗热和抗冻性能都很好，古德伊尔确信他“得到了(achieved)”他想要的。
答案： C
17．A.wood
B．rubber
C．fire
D．sulfur
解析： 研究橡胶的古德伊尔生产和出售的东西自然都是“橡胶(rubber)”制品。
答案： B
18．A.dry
B．calm
C．clean
D．cool
解析： 由stand
in
the
rain可知，那些不得不站在雨里的穷人们现在可以“不被淋湿了(keep
themselves
dry)”。
答案： A
19．A.supported
B．protected
C．influenced
D．driven
解析： 很多人活下来是因为被橡胶“保护(protected)”。
答案： B
20．A.refused
B．warned
C．praised
D．noticed
解析： 由People
laughed
at
Goodyear
once和转折连词But可知，最后两句形成了对照。人们曾经嘲笑古德伊尔，但最后他们“赞扬(praised)”他。
答案： C
Ⅳ.语法填空
Dave
comes
from
a
rich
family.He
is
a
friend
of
1.____________(I)．His
parents
always
give
him
lots
of
pocket
money.But
Dave
thinks
his
parents
work
very
hard
and
that
2.____________is
not
easy
for
them
to
make
money，so
he
always
tries
his
best
3.________(save)
more
money.He
has
some
good
ways
to
do
it.
Dave
likes
reading
and
he
has
lots
of
books.He
tells
me
he
often
buys
4.____________(book)
online，because
they’re
less
expensive.And
when
he
has
free
time，he
often
goes
to
bookstores
or
libraries
to
do
some
reading.
Dave
has
a
bike.He
usually
goes
to
school
by
bike
instead
of
5.____________(take)
a
bus.Sometimes
when
it
rains
or
snows，he
walks.These
two
ways
help
Dave
keep
6.____________(health)
and
save
some
money.
Dave
brings
a
bottle
of
water
to
school
every
day.When
other
students
drink
juice，he
7.____________(enjoy)
his
water.He
thinks
water
is
the
8.____________(cheap)
yet
the
best
drink.
Some
students
think
Dave
is
mean.9.__________Dave
doesn’t
care
at
all.“Our
parents
almost
pay
for
everything
for
us.We
shouldn’t
waste
money
buying
things
10.____________are
not
needed，”
says
Dave.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文，题材为人物故事类。Dave家虽然很有钱，但是他认为父母工作挣钱不容易，所以总是想尽办法省钱。
1．解析： a
friend
of后接名词性物主代词。
答案： mine
2．解析： it在句中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式复合结构for
them
to
make
money。
答案： it
3．解析： try
one’s
best
to
do
sth.尽最大努力做某事。
答案： to
save
4．解析： 根据该空后的they可知，此处应用book的复数形式表示泛指。
答案： books
5．解析： instead
of后接动名词。
答案： taking
6．解析： 空格中所填单词在句中作keep的表语，需用health的形容词形式。
答案： healthy
7．解析： Dave经常这样做，故用一般现在时。
答案： enjoys
8．解析： Dave认为水是最廉价却是最好的饮料。
答案： cheapest
9．解析： 同学们觉得Dave小气，但Dave毫不在乎。
答案： But
10．解析： 关系代词that或which指代先行词things，引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。
答案： that/which
版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)课时作业(二十) Unit
5 Music
Section
Ⅳ Grammar
&
Writing
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．We
went
to
the
university
at________we
studied
20
years
ago.
答案： which
2．The
plan
________which
most
people
present
didn’t
agree
was
called
off.
答案： to
3．Did
you
go
to
the
concert，at
________the
band
played
a
piece
of
music
by
Beethoven?
答案： which
4．We
were
alarmed
at
the
way________which
John
reacted
to
the
drug.
答案： in
5．In
our
class
there
are
46
students，half
of
________wear
glasses.
答案： whom
6．The
last
place
in________we
stayed
was
the
English
Club.
答案： which
7．They
are
the
very
people________whom
you
can
always
turn
for
help.
答案： to
8．They
arrived
at
a
house，in
front
of________sat
a
boy.
答案： which
9．The
only
thing________which
I
am
not
sure
is
grammar.
答案： about
10．That
is
the
problem
________which
I
have
spent
lots
of
time.
答案： on
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Background
music
may
seem
harmless，but
it
can
have
a
powerful
effect
on
those
who
hear
it.Recorded
background
music
first
found
its
way
into
factories，shops
and
restaurants
in
the
US.But
it
soon
spread
to
other
parts
of
the
world.Now
it
is
becoming
increasingly
difficult
to
go
shopping
or
eat
a
meal
without
listening
to
music.
To
begin
with，“muzak”
(音乐广播网)
was
intended
simply
to
create
a
soothing
(安慰)
atmosphere.Recently，however，it’s
become
big
business—thanks
in
part
to
recent
research.Dr
Ronald
Milliman，an
American
marketing
expert，has
shown
that
music
can
boost
sales
or
increase
factory
production
by
as
much
as
a
third.
However，it
has
to
be
light
music.A
fast
one
has
no
effect
at
all
on
sales.Slow
music
can
increase
receipts
by
38%.This
is
probably
because
shoppers
slow
down
and
have
more
opportunity
to
spot
items
they
like
to
buy.Yet，slow
music
isn’t
always
the
answer.Dr
Milliman
found，for
example，that
in
restaurants
slow
music
meant
customers
took
longer
to
eat
their
meals，which
reduced
overall
sales.So
restaurant
owners
might
be
well
advised
to
play
uptempo_music
to
keep
the
customers
moving—unless
of
course，the
resulting
indigestion
(消化不良)
leads
to
complaints!
语篇解读 背景音乐作为一种常见的音乐形式，已经渗透到人们生活的方方面面。不同的背景音乐可以产生不同的效果。
1.Background
music
means________.
A．light
music
that
customers
enjoy
most
B．fast
music
that
makes
people
move
fast
C．slow
music
that
can
make
customers
enjoy
their
meals
D．the
music
you
are
listening
to
while
you
are
doing
something
解析： 词义猜测题。选项中的前三项均只是背景音乐中的一部分，只有D项是完整的概括。
答案： D
2．Restaurant
owners
complain
about
slow
music
because________.
A．it
results
in
indigestion
B．it
increases
their
sales
C．it
keeps
customers
moving
D．it
decreases
their
sales
解析： 推理判断题。由文章最后一段可以看出，如果播放慢速背景音乐，客人的就餐时间就会变长，这样就会导致营业额的整体下滑。这样的结果餐馆老板自然要抱怨。
答案： D
3．We
can
know
from
the
text
that________.
A．background
music
was
first
used
in
big
department
stores
B．proper
music
can
increase
the
selling
of
goods
C．light
music
has
a
bad
effect
on
production
D．restaurant
owners
had
better
play
slow
music
to
comfort
their
customers
解析： 细节理解题。由第二段中的has
shown
that
music
can
boost
sales可知，恰当的音乐可以促进销售。
答案： B
4．The
underlined
expression
“uptempo
music”
probably
means________.
A．slow
music
B．fast
music
C．light
music
D．classical
music
解析： 词义猜测题。由上文的in
restaurants
slow
music
meant
customers
took
longer
to
eat
their
meals可以看出，如果播放节奏慢的音乐，客人吃饭速度会变慢。为了让客人流动得快，自然要播放节奏快的音乐。
答案： B
Ⅲ.完形填空
Why
is
setting
goals
important？Because
goals
may__1__you
to
experience
everything
you
want
in
life.__2__just
letting
life
happen
to
you，goals
allow
you
to
make
your
life
happen.
__3__people
imagine
how
their
life
should
be
and
set
lots
of
goals.By
setting
goals
you
are
__4__your
life.It’s
like
having
a
map
to
__5__
you
where
you
want
to
go.Think
of
it
this
way.There
are
two
__6__.One
has
a
destination
(目的地)
in
mind
(her
goal)，which
can
be
__7__on
a
map.She
can
drive
there__8__without
any
wasted
time
or
__9__turns.The
other
driver
is
__10__.She
has
no
goal，destination
or
map.Without
a
clear
__11__，she
never
gets
anywhere，and
just
uses
up
gas.Which
driver
do
you
want
to
__12__？
Winners
in
life
set
goals
and
follow
through
on
them.They__13__what
they
want
in
life
by
making__14__and
setting
goals.Unsuccessful
people
just
let
life
happen__15__.In
fact，goals
aren’t
difficult
to
set.It__16__you
to
find
out
what
your
goals
really
are.You
are
the
one
who
must
decide
what
to
__17__and
in
what
direction
to
aim
your
life.
Research
tells
us
that
__18__we
write
a
goal
down
we
are
more
likely
to
reach
it.Written
goals
can
be
reviewed
__19__，and
have
more
power.Like
a
contract
(合同)
with
yourself，they
are
harder
to
__20__.Writing
your
goals
down
will
bring
you
nearer
to
your
goal
if
you
work
on
it.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。成功者设定目标，并努力去实现；失败者只会听天由命。
1．A.help
B．invite
C．advise
D．order
解析： 有了奋斗的目标，你才有可能获得自己渴望的东西，所以目标可以“帮助(help)”你实现愿望。
答案： A
2．A.As
for
B．Except
for
C．Instead
of
D．Because
of
解析：
目标帮你实现人生，“而不是(Instead
of)”让你听天由命。
答案： C
3．A.Lucky
B．Honest
C．Young
D．Successful
解析： 由该空后的imagine...set
lots
of
goals可知，这里是说“成功(Successful)”者都是对人生有憧憬的人，他们会树立很多目标。
答案： D
4．A.making
fun
of
B．taking
control
of
C．getting
along
with
D．catching
sight
of
解析： 由该空前的By
setting
goals可知，有了目标，你就可以“掌控(taking
control
of)”自己的人生。
答案： B
5．A.show
B．warn
C．wish
D．follow
解析： 由该空前后内容可知，这里是说就像地图可以帮你“指(show)”路一样。
答案： A
6．A.guests
B．singers
C．drivers
D．teachers
解析： 下文的The
other
driver是提示。
答案： C
7．A.missed
B．found
C．accepted
D．started
解析： 由该空前的One
has
a
destination
in
mind可知，心中有了目的地，这样就可以在地图上“找到(found)”要去的地方。
答案： B
8．A.safely
B．suddenly
C.carefully
D．directly
答案： D
9．A.wrong
B．quick
C.wide
D．full
解析： 结合上文内容可知，这里是说她能一路“直达directly)”，无需浪费时间或是拐“错(wrong)”弯。
答案： A
10．A.impolite
B．impatient
C.different
D．experienced
解析：
由该空后的She
has
no
goal，destination
or
map可知，另一个司机“大不相同(different)”。
答案： C
11．A.memory
B．purpose
C.question
D．reason
解析： 由该空后的she
never
gets
anywhere，and
just
uses
up
gas可知，这位司机没有明确的“目的(purpose)”。
答案： B
12．A.tell
B．beat
C．punish
D．become
解析： 作者在此试问读者：你想“成为(become)”哪位司机呢？
答案： D
13．A.prepare
for
B．worry
about
C．take
off
D．give
up
答案： A
14.A.choices
B．plans
C.friends
D．mistakes
解析： 由该空前的Winners
in
life
set
goals
and
follow
through
on
them可知，为了得到他们所想要的，成功者会通过制定“计划(plans)”、设定目标去做“准备(prepare
for)”。
答案： B
15.A.as
well
B．in
turn
C．by
accident
D．at
times
解析： 失败者只会听天由命，故填by
accident。
答案： C
16.A.calls
for
B．goes
after
C．turns
to
D．depends
on
解析： 事实上，定目标不难。找到人生目标，全“靠(depends
on)”个人。
答案： D
17．A.write
B．discuss
C.achieve
D．celebrate
解析： 由该空前后内容可知，这里是说要自己去决定想要“实现(achieve)”
什么以及人生的方向在哪里。
答案： C
18．A.when
B．before
C．though
D．whether
解析： “当(when)”我们把目标写出来后，实现的可能性就大了。
答案： A
19．A.slowly
B．regularly
C.normally
D．completely
解析： 你可以“定期(regularly)”对写在纸上的目标进行审视，从中获得动力。
答案： B
20．A.offer
B．improve
C.describe
D．forget
解析： 由该空前的Like
a
contract
with
yourself可知，像签订的合同一样，写下的目标很难“忘记(forget)”。
答案： D
Ⅳ.语法填空
(2016·山东潍坊高一上期末)
In
2001
there
was
a
famous
movie
1.____________(name)
Harry
Potter,2.____________turned
out
to
be
the
most
popular
magical
movie
all
over
the
world.The
movie
is
about
magical
things
and
not
only
the
kids
but
also
the
grown?ups
think
it
very
3.____________(interest)．Nowadays，with
the
4.____________(succeed)
of
the
movie，the
original
book
has
been
a
hot
seller.
When
I
was
in
high
school，my
English
teacher，who
was
a
fan
of
Harry
Potter，let
us
5.____________(see)
the
fourth
series
of
the
movie，and
I
was
6.____________(deep)
attracted
by
the
story
and
the
magical
world
at
once.The
three
main
persons
in
it
are
very
funny
and
they
7.____________(love)
by
the
fans
from
all
over
the
world.Harry
Potter
is
so
popular
8.____________many
writers
begin
to
write
magical
stories.The
later
popular
book
named
Twilight
is
another
kind
of
Harry
Potter.
As
the
book
is
so
popular，the
woman
writer
J．K.Rowling
earns
a
lot
of
money
and
becomes
one
of
the
most
powerful
and
rich
9.____________(woman)
in
the
world.Now
the
fans
of
Harry
Potter
are
looking
forward
10.____________reading
her
new
books.
语篇解读 本文讲述了观众对于电影《哈利·波特》的喜爱。
1．解析： 此处是过去分词短语named...作后置定语，修饰movie。
答案： named
2．解析： 空格后的句子是非限制性定语从句，故用which引导，which在从句中充当主语。
答案： which
3．解析： 空格处的词修饰it，it指代电影Harry
Potter，所以用
interesting。
答案： interesting
4．解析： 空格位于冠词the之后，介词of之前，要用名词形式success。
答案： success
5．解析： let
sb.do
sth.让某人做某事。
答案： see
6．解析： 动词attracted需用副词修饰，所以用deeply。
答案： deeply
7．解析： they与love之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。句意：电影中的三个主要人物非常有趣，他们被世界各地的粉丝喜爱。
答案： are
loved
8．解析： so...that...如此……以至于……，为固定句式。
答案： that
9．解析： “one
of＋名词复数”意为“……之一”。
答案： women
10．解析： look
forward
to盼望着，是固定搭配，to是介词。
答案： to
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课时作业(十七) Unit
5 Music
Section
Ⅰ Warming
up
&
Reading—Pre?reading
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
As
your
mom
and
dad
always
say：practice，practice，practice！That’s
how
you
get
really
good
at
something，and
that’s
exactly
what
dancer
Kaeli
Ware
has
done
for
most
of
her
14
years.The
Leesburg
teen
is
on
her
first
tour
with
the
musical
“Brothers
of
the
Knight，”
which
opens
at
Warner
Theatre.
“I’ve
been
dancing
since
I
was
2
years
old，”
she
said.“My
mom
is
a
dance
teacher.At
first
I
didn’t
really
have
a
choice，but
now
I
love
it.It’s
what
I
want
to
do
every
day.”
Three
years
ago，Kaeli
was
attending
Harper
Park
Middle
School
in
Leesburg.Then
she
started
home?schooling
in
order
to
have
more
time
to
dance.“She
works
hard，”
said
Adrienne
Dellas?Thornton，the
artistic
director
at
Kirov
Academy
in
Washington，where
Kaeli
studies.Every
day
except
Sunday，Kaeli
gets
up
at
6
am
to
go
to
Kirov
Academy.There
she
dances
for
three
hours.After
that
she
rests，eats
and
does
schoolwork.At
4：30
pm，she
starts
dancing
again
at
the
Ashburn，studio
where
her
mother
teaches.She
finally
gets
to
bed
around
11：30
pm
after
doing
more
homework.“It’s
a
lot
of
work，but
I
just
keep
pushing，”
Kaeli
said.
Classical
ballet
(古典芭蕾舞)
is
a
big
part
of
Kaeli’s
studies
because，she
says，ballet
is
the
foundation
for
other
types
of
dancing.But
Kaeli
misses
doing
other
types
of
dancing，such
as
hip?hop
or
tap.“Even
in
hip?hop，you
need
correct
posture
(姿
势)，”
she
says.
She
calls
the
way
she
dances
in
the
show
“lyrical
(热情的)”，in
part
because
there
are
words
that
go
with
her
dancing.“It
is
like
ballet，but
it
is
a
lot
more
powerful.I
think
that’s
why
I
like
it
so
much.”
语篇解读
本文是记叙文。文章介绍了一位年轻的舞蹈演员。
1．The
text
mainly
introduces________.
A．a
musical
B．a
young
dancer
C．the
fun
of
dancing
D．the
key
to
success
解析： 主旨大意题。文章从Kaeli的巡回演出说起，介绍了她对舞蹈的热爱、学舞的艰辛、学习的舞种等。
答案： B
2．What
do
we
know
about
Kaeli
according
to
the
text?
A．She
left
school
to
dance.
B．She
learnt
dancing
from
her
mom.
C．She
loved
dancing
at
an
early
age.
D．She
danced
for
her
mom’s
studio.
解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第三段的Then
she
started
home?schooling
in
order
to
have
more
time
to
dance可知，Kaeli为了有更多的时间练舞开始接受家庭教育。
答案： A
3．The
underlined
word
“It”
in
the
last
paragraph
refers
to“________”．
A．tap
B．hip?hop
C．home
schooling
D．her
dancing
in
the
show
解析： 篇章结构题。根据文章最后一段的she
dances
in
the
show再结合第一段的her
first
tour
with
the
musical...可知，此处指代Kaeli在“Brothers
of
the
Knight”中的舞蹈。
答案： D
4．Kaeli’s
success
shows
that________.
A．nothing
is
impossible
B．practice
makes
perfect
C．a
good
beginning
is
half
done
D．failure
is
the
mother
of
success
解析： 推理判断题。从文章首句及文中对Kaeli刻苦练习舞蹈的描述可知。
答案： B
B
Peru’s
Inca
Indians
first
grew
potatoes
in
the
Andes
in
about
200
B．C.Spanish
conquerors
brought
potatoes
to
Europe，and
colonists
(殖民者)
brought
them
to
America.Today，Americans
eat
about
140
pounds
of
potatoes
per
person
every
year
while
Europeans
eat
twice
as
many.
One
of
the
favorite
ways
to
eat
potatoes
is
in
the
form
of
potato
chips.While
Benjamin
Franklin
was
the
US
ambassador
(大使)
to
France，he
went
to
a
big
party
where
potatoes
were
prepared
in
20
different
ways.Thomas
Jefferson，who
succeeded
(接替)
Franklin
as
French
ambassador，brought
the
recipe
for
thick?cut，French?fried
potatoes
to
America.He
served
French
fries
to
guests
at
the
White
House
in
1802
and
at
his
home，Monticello.
On
August
24,1853，at
Moon
Lake
Lodge
in
Saratoga，New
York，a
native?American
chef
named
George
Crum
created
the
first
potato
chips.He
became
angry
when
a
diner
complained
that
his
French
fries
were
too
thick，so
he
cut
the
potatoes
as
thinly
as
possible，making
them
too
thin
and
crisp
to
eat
with
a
fork.The
diner
loved
them，and
potato
chips
were
born.In
1860
Chef
Crum
opened
his
own
restaurant
and
offered
a
basket
of
potato
chips
on
every
table.
In
the
1950s，in
Ireland，Joe
“Spud”
Murphy
and
Seamus
Burke，produced
the
world’s
first
seasoned
(调味的)
crisps，Cheese
&
Onion
and
Salt
&
Vinegar.In
the
United
Kingdom
and
Ireland，crisps
are
what
people
in
the
US
call
potato
chips
while
chips
refer
to
French
fries.Ketchup
flavored
chips
are
popular
in
the
Mid?East
and
Canada.Seaweed
is
popular
in
Asia，and
Mexicans
like
chicken
flavored
chips.
About
27
pounds
of
potato
chips
are
produced
from
100
pounds
of
potatoes.Americans
eat
2?4
billion
pounds
of
potato
chips
every
year，and
spend
more
than
$7
billion
a
year
on
them.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了薯片的历史及其现状。
5．What
can
we
learn
from
the
first
paragraph?
A．It
was
Americans
who
discovered
potatoes.
B．Potatoes
were
first
grown
in
the
Andes
of
Peru.
C.Europeans
eat
fewer
potatoes
than
Americans.
D．Potatoes
grow
better
in
America
than
in
Europe.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段的Peru’s
Inca
Indians
first
grew
potatoes
in
the
Andes
in
about
200
BC可知，土豆最初生长在秘鲁的安第斯山脉。
答案： B
6．The
author
introduces
the
birth
of
potato
chips
by________.
A．using
numbers
B．making
comparisons
C.following
the
order
of
time
D．following
the
order
of
importance
解析： 写作手法题。根据第二、三、四段出现的1802,1853,1860,1950s可知，作者按时间顺序介绍了薯片发明的过程。
答案： C
7．What
are
potato
chips
called
in
the
United
Kingdom?
A．Fries.
B．Chips.
C．Crisps.
D．Potatoes
chips.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段的In
the
United
Kingdom
and
Ireland，crisps
are
what
people
in
the
US
call
potato
chips
while
chips
refer
to
French
fries可知。
答案： C
8．The
text
is
mainly
about________.
A．the
values
of
potatoes
B．potato
chips’
past
and
present
C.different
kinds
of
French
fries
D．French
fries
and
American
history
解析： 主旨大意题。本文旨在介绍薯片的历史及其现状，故B项符合本文主旨。
答案： B
C
The
track
star
powered
through
the
Men’s
Keirin
Final
to
take
gold
in
a
final
race
at
the
Velodrome.Sir
Chris
Hoy
now
has
more
gold
medals
than
any
other
British.He’s
overtaken
rowing
legend
Sir
Steve
Redgrave
to
go
into
the
history
books.Including
his
silver
medal
from
2000，he’s
got
seven
medals
in
total—the
same
as
fellow
cycling
champion
Bradley
Wiggins.This
is
Hoy’s
fourth
Olympic
Games.During
his
career
he’s
proven
himself
to
be
one
of
the
greatest
track
sprinters
(轨道短程赛选手)．
Sir
Chris
Hoy
won
his
first
cycling
gold
in
2004
at
the
Athens
Olympics.Hoy
said，“I
wanted
to
win
gold
in
front
of
my
home
crowd.I
couldn’t
put
into
words
what
it
meant
to
me.It’s
one
of
the
greatest
feelings
I
have
ever
had.”
He
added
that
his
achievements
at
the
London
Games
would
be
difficult
to
top
and
he
was
99.9%
sure
he
wouldn’t
be
going
to
another
Olympics.But
it
wasn’t
just
Hoy
getting
the
crowd
on
their
feet.Laura
Trott
and
Victoria
Pendleton
also
took
home
medals
on
the
final
night
of
the
track
events.Laura
Trott
kicked
off
the
evening
with
a
gold
medal
in
the
Women’s
Omnium.She
went
into
the
last
of
six
events
in
second
place
but
stormed
her
way
to
gold
in
the
final
round
of
the
time
trials
(计时赛)．This
was
her
first
Olympic
Games
and
she
finished
up
with
two
gold
medals.
But
it
was
a
disappointment
for
Victoria
Pendleton
who
settled
for
silver.She
lost
out
in
the
final
to
her
old
rival
Aussie
Anna
Meares.It
was
a
dramatic
race
for
Victoria.She
thought
she’d
won
her
first
round
but
was
later
ranked
lower
for
breaking
the
rules.
语篇解读 本文向我们介绍了英国选手在伦敦奥运会上的最新奖牌收获。
9．Who
has
the
second
most
gold
medals
in
Britain?
A．Chris
Hoy.
B．Victoria
Pendleton.
C．Steve
Redgrave.
D．Bradley
Wiggins.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段可知现在Steve
Redgrave在奥运会上所夺得的金牌数在英国排在了第二位。
答案： C
10．What
do
we
know
about
Chris
Hoy?
A．He
was
greatly
discouraged
at
the
Athens
Olympics.
B．He
won
gold
medals
in
all
of
his
Olympic
Games.
C．He
is
considered
the
greatest
ever
track
sprinter.
D．He
has
taken
part
in
four
Olympic
Games.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段可知Chris
Hoy已经参加了四届奥运会了。
答案： D
11．From
the
passage
we
know
that
Laura
Trott________.
A．has
competed
in
two
Olympics
B．broke
the
rules
in
the
London
Olympics
C．has
won
two
Olympic
gold
medals
in
total
D．lost
out
to
her
old
rival
Aussie
Anna
Meares
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段可知Laura
Trott共获得了两块奥运会金牌。
答案： C
12．The
writer
wrote
this
passage
most
probably
to________.
A．encourage
readers
to
pay
more
attention
to
the
London
Olympics
B．tell
the
latest
achievements
by
British
athletes
in
the
London
Olympics
C．share
the
latest
news
about
the
medals
won
by
athletes
around
the
world
D．tell
what
events
the
British
athletes
are
good
at
in
the
London
Olympics
解析： 作者意图题。通读全文，可知作者主要告诉我们英国运动员在伦敦奥运会上的最新战绩，故选B。
答案： B
Ⅱ.七选五
Once
I
picked
up
a
passenger
in
the
middle
of
the
night.She
was
a
small
lady
in
her
80’s，wearing
a
dress
and
a
hat.She
had
a
small
suitcase
in
her
hands.
She
told
me
the
address
and
asked.“Could
you
drive
through
downtown？”
__1__
“I
know，but
there
is
no
rush，as
I
am
on
my
way
to
a
hospice
(收容所)．I
have
no
family
left.”
I
noticed
tears
in
her
eyes.
__2__After
two
hours’
drive，she
said，“I’m
tired；let’s
go
now.”
As
soon
as
we
arrived
at
the
address
she
gave
me，two
men
came
out
to
greet.__3__I
helped
her
take
her
suitcase，while
she
was
seated
in
a
wheelchair.“Tell
me，how
much
do
I
owe
(欠)
you？”
she
asked.I
said
that
she
owed
me
nothing.“But
you
have
to
make
a
living，”
she
said.“There
are
other
passengers，”
I
replied
and
gave
her
a
hug.She
held
onto
me
tightly.“Thank
you
for
giving
me
those
moments
of
joy，”
she
said.
__4__It
sounded
like
the
closing
of
a
person’s
life.That
day
I
did
not
pick
up
any
more
passengers.I
just
drove
without
any
purpose，lost
in
thoughts
about
the
old
lady.What
if
she
had
gotten
an
angry
or
indifferent
(冷漠的)
driver
who
was
impatient
to
end
his
shift？__5__
A．Obviously
she
was
strange.
B．They
seemed
to
be
waiting
for
her.
C．I
told
her
that
it
was
not
the
shortest
way.
D．I
told
her
it
was
an
unsafe
place
to
drive.
E．When
I
was
walking
to
the
cab，I
heard
a
door
shut.
F．On
the
way，the
old
lady
showed
me
many
places
where
she
had
worked.
G．It
seems
to
me
that
this
drive
was
the
most
important
thing
I’ve
done
in
my
life.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文，话题是日常生活类。作者是一名出租车司机，一天夜里，他搭载了一位去收容所的老人。当作者得知老人的处境后，他耐心地载着老人穿过市中心，并且没有收费，老人感激不已。
1．解析： 根据下文老人说的“我知道，但是不着急”可知，作者告诉老人穿过市中心去收容所不是最近的路，故答案选C。
答案： C
2．解析： 下文提到两个小时后老人说她有些累了，想要到收容所去了，由此可知此处讲的是在这两个小时开车途中所发生的事情，故答案选F。
答案： F
3．解析： 当作者和老人到达收容所时，有两位男士出来接待，他们似乎一直在等老人，故答案选B。
答案： B
4．解析： 根据下文讲到的“那个声音”听上去就像关闭了一个人生一样可知，这里是讲作者送老人进了收容所后返回出租车时听到了关门的声音，故答案选E。
答案： E
5．解析： 那天，作者再也没有拉别的乘客。老人的事情让他陷入沉思中。作者想如果老人遇到的是一个暴躁的或者冷漠的司机，急于将老人送到收容所了事的话，那将会是怎样的一种情形，由此可知作者认为自己帮助那位老人是他做过的最重要的事情，故答案选G。
答案： G
欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。
www.ks5u.com
欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。
www.ks5u.com课时作业(十六) Unit
4 Wildlife
protection
Section
Ⅳ Grammar
&
Writing
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．A
new
stadium______________(decorate)
here
these
days.They
hope
to
finish
it
next
month.
答案： is
being
decorated
2．The
news
of
the
accident______________(talk)
about
everywhere.People
feel
sorry
for
the
victims.
答案： is
being
talked
3．Frank
has
to
go
to
work
by
taxi
because
his
car______________(check)
at
the
garage.
答案： is
being
checked
4．—What’s
that
noise?
—Oh，let
me
see.The
new
machine________(test)．
答案： is
being
tested
5．He
said
his
father______________________(send)
abroad
next
year.
答案： would
be
sent
6．We
can’t
watch
TV
tonight
because
it______________________(repair)．
答案： is
being
repaired
7．Would
you
please
keep
silent？The
weather
report__________________(broadcast)
and
I
want
to
listen.
答案： is
being
broadcast
8．It
is
reported
that
many
houses____________(build)
at
present
in
the
disaster
area.
答案： are
being
built
9．—Hi，Torry，can
I
use
your
computer
for
a
while
this
afternoon?
—Sorry.It__________________(repair)．
答案： is
being
repaired
10．They
are
living
with
their
parents
for
the
moment
because
their
own
house______________________(rebuild)．
答案： is
being
rebuilt
Ⅱ.阅读理解
More
than
30,000
people
went
to
the
White
House
on
Monday
for
the
136th
Easter
Egg
Roll
(复活节滚彩蛋)．President
Barack
Obama
and
First
Lady
Michelle
Obama
held
the
event
by
inviting
thousands
of
kids
to
color
and
look
for
eggs.The
theme
of
the
day
was
“Hop
Into
Healthy，Swing
Into
Shape.”
It
was
part
of
the
First
Lady’s
“Let’s
Move！”
program
to
reduce
obesity
rates
(肥胖率)
among
American
kids.Mrs.Obama
spoke
to
young
reporters
about
her
goal
to
get
children
to
eat
right
and
keep
moving.
“We
are
working
to
make
sure
that
kids
born
today
grow
up
healthy，learn
how
to
have
balanced
meals，and
get
more
physical
activity
into
their
lives，”
she
said.
Mrs.Obama
said
she
wants
children
across
the
nation
to
understand
that
“exercise
isn’t
just
hard
work，it’s
play.If
you’re
running
around
with
your
dog，you’re
getting
exercise.If
you
walk
up
the
stairs，that’s
exercise.But
if
you’re
sitting
in
front
of
the
TV
or
on
a
computer
game，you’re
not
exercising.”
The
First
Lady
said
that
for
kids
who
have
balanced
meals
most
of
the
time，having
a
special
snack，like
chocolate，will
not
hurt.“And
if
you
are
active，you
can
splurge
(挥霍)
a
little
more，”
she
said.Mrs.Obama’s
favorite
“splurge
food”
is
French
fries.But
she
balances
her
splurging
by
exercising
almost
every
day.She
loves
to
play
tennis
and
she
practices
yoga.
“A
lot
of
kids
look
up
to
athletes，and
I
thiak
it’s
important
for
athletes
to
share
their
good
habits，”
Mrs.Obama
said.“Kids
aren’t
just
going
to
wake
up
and
be
LeBron
James.He’s
practicing
and
eating
right
and
working
out
and
training.Our
athletes
can
be
really
good
messengers
to
kids
who
look
up
to
them—they
can
say
to
kids.‘If
you
really
want
to
be
like
me，then
you
really
do
need
to
eat
your
vegetables
.’”
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章介绍了奥巴马夫人所倡导的健康饮食活动。
1．The
purpose
of
the
“Let’s
Move！”
program
is
to________.
A．help
kids
keep
healthy
B．train
more
young
reporters
C．encourage
kids
to
eat
more
eggs
D．invite
kids
to
visit
the
White
House
解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段的“Let’s
Move！”program
to
reduce
obesity
rates和第二段的to
make
sure
that
kids
born
today
grow
up
healthy可知，Let’s
Move！是一个致力于鼓励儿童正确饮食、保持身体健康的项目。
答案： A
2.
“Splurge
food”
is
allowed
to
be
eaten
when________.
A．you
don’t
hurt
yourself
B．you
have
a
special
snack
C.you
never
eat
French
fries
D．you
eat
right
and
stay
active
解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段可知，当饮食合理并且坚持锻炼时，“挥霍性食物”是可以吃的。
答案： D
3．What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A．All
kids
want
to
be
LeBron
James.
B．It
is
very
easy
to
form
good
habits.
C.Athletes
can
set
a
good
example
for
kids.
D．Kids
like
the
messages
the
athletes
give
them.
解析： 细节理解题。根据最后一段的it’s
important
for
athletes
to
share
their
good
habits和Our
athletes
can
be
really
good
messengers
to
kids
who
look
up
to
them可知，运动员可以给孩子们树立榜样。
答案： C
4．In
which
part
of
a
newspaper
will
the
text
most
probably
appear?
A．Business.
B．Health.
C．Culture.
D．Education.
解析： 文章出处题。本文从介绍Easter
Egg
Roll活动引出美国第一夫人倡导的健康运动，由此可知本文最可能出现在报纸的健康板块。
答案： B
Ⅲ.完形填空
My
friends
and
I
had
just
finished
our
lunch
at
a
restaurant
when
it
started
to
rain
heavily.When
it
became
__1__，I
decided
to
brave
the
rain
to
get
my
__2__not
very
far
away.
My
friends
__3__
that
I
shouldn’t
go，mainly
because
I
was
seven
months
pregnant
(怀孕的)
then.I
told
them
that
I’d
be
very
__4__.One
of
them
wanted
to
come
with
me
but
I
insisted
that
she
should
stay
with
another
friend
who
needed
__5__
with
her
little
baby.
Then
I
ran
to
my
car.At
a
crossing，a
car
__6__and
a
passenger
got
out
with
a(n)
__7__.Before
I__8__
what
was
happening，he
walked
right
up
to
me
and
told
me
he’d
walk
me
to
my
home.I
was
embarrassed
and
refused，__9__he
insisted
on
offering
me
his
help.
During
our
walk，he
kept
telling
me
to
walk
slower，as
the
ground
was
__10__.When
we
got
to
my
car，I__11__
him
and
we
parted.I
did
not
know
his__12__and
may
not
even
recognize
him
now.Did
he
stop
for
me
__13__？I’ll
never
know.
So
__14__did
I
pay
his
kindness
forward？I
was
at
home
when
I
__15__two
workers
walking
in
the
heavy
rain.They
were
__16__on
their
way
home.I
went
out
and
gave
them
an
umbrella.They
seemed
__17__，but
I
told
them
they
should
take
the
umbrella
and__18__it.They
took
the
umbrella
and
were
very
__19__.And
like
me，they
probably
wondered
why
a
stranger
was
giving
such
__20__.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文，话题是人物故事类。作者在雨中跑着，有个好心人帮她撑起了雨伞，作者很感动。回到家里，作者看到大雨中有两个工人在街道上行走，她给他们送去了雨伞。
1．A.lighter
B．colder
C．heavier
D．warmer
解析： 根据下文．..I
decided
to
brave
the
rain...可知，当雨小点(lighter)的时候，作者决定出去开车。
答案： A
2．A.bag
B．coat
C．report
D．car
解析： 根据下文When
we
got
to
my
car...可知，作者是去开车(car)。
答案： D
3．A.proved
B．argued
C．ordered
D．guessed
解析： 根据下文．..because
I
was
seven
months
pregnant
then可知，作者的朋友们认为(argued)作者不应该去。
答案： B
4．A.calm
B．strong
C．brave
D．careful
解析： 根据上文．..I
was
seven
months
pregnant
then可知，因为她怀有七个月的身孕，所以她告诉朋友们她会小心的(careful)。
答案： D
5．A.time
B．money
C．help
D．food
解析： 根据下文．..her
little
baby可知，有个朋友想和作者一起去，但是作者认为她应该和另一个朋友在一起因为她的小孩需要帮忙(help)。
答案： C
6．A.stopped
B．turned
C．started
D．passed
解析： 根据下文．..a
passenger
got
out...可知，一辆小车停(stopped)了下来。
答案： A
7.A.gift
B．umbrella
C.box
D．key
解析： 因为是在下雨，所以乘客手里拿着伞(umbrella)。
答案： B
8.A.knew
B．decided
C．expected
D．remembered
解析： 根据后文．..he
walked
right
up
to
me
and
told
me
he’d
walk
me
to
my
home可知，作者还没意识到(knew)发生了什么事情，这个男人就走到她面前了。
答案： A
9.A.so
B．but
C．and
D．as
解析： 根据上文I
was
embarrassed
and
refused...可知，作者感到尴尬所以拒绝了，但是(but)他坚持给予帮助。
答案： B
10.A.wet
B．dirty
C．dry
D．hard
解析： 由于天下着雨，所以地面是湿的(wet)。
答案： A
11.A.paid
B．ignored
C．thanked
D．accepted
解析： 到达作者放车的地方，作者感谢了(thanked)他，然后就分开了。
答案： C
12.A.task
B．name
C．plan
D．home
解析： 根据下文．..may
not
even
recognize
him
now可知，作者不知道他的名字(name)，甚至现在都认不出他。
答案： B
13.A.in
fun
B．by
mistake
C．at
once
D．on
purpose
解析： 作者感到好奇：他是有意(no
purpose)停下来帮助我的吗？
答案： D
14.A．how
B．why
C.when
D．where
解析： 根据作者在下文中的做法可知，作者在想怎么样(how)把这种善意传递下去。
答案： A
15.A.missed
B．called
C．noticed
D．chose
解析： 下文中提到，作者去帮助这些工人，说明此时她注意到(noticed)他们在大雨中行走。
答案： C
16．A.luckily
B．probably
C.finally
D．surely
解析： 作者并不认识他们，所以对他们的情况只能是推测，他们很可能(probably)是在回家的路上。
答案： B
17.A.surprised
B．satisfied
C．frightened
D．worried
解析： 他们看起来有些吃惊(surprised)。
答案： A
18.A.lend
B．repair
C．keep
D．clean
解析： 作者告诉他们把伞带着，并留着(keep)用吧。
答案： C
19.A.free
B．grateful
C．quiet
D．proud
解析： 听了作者的话，他们接过了伞，很感激，(grateful)作者。
答案： B
20.A.energy
B．hope
C．courage
D．kindness
解析： 根据最后一段的．..pay
his
kindness
forward可知，他们也可能会和作者一样不明白为什么一个陌生人会做这样的善事(kindness)。
答案： D
Ⅳ.语法填空
Animals
can
become
endangered
for
a
number
of
reasons，but
many
experts
believe
that
1.____________(lose)
of
habitat
is
the
main
cause.Some
animals
are
put
in
danger
when
people
take
over
their
habitats.This
often
2.____________(occur)because
people
want
one
or
more
of
the
resources
(资源)
in
those
areas.Some
forests，for
example，provide
wood
3.__________is
used
for
things
like
paper
and
furniture，etc.Many
trees
4.____________(cut)
down
every
day
for
such
purposes
but
not
enough
are
being
planted.It
has
seriously
decreased
the
population
of
many
species.
In
some
cases，loss
of
habitat
arises
5.__________forest
fires
or
flooding
of
land.Environmentalists
and
zoologists
are
6.____________
(frequent)
trying
to
do
what
they
can
to
prevent
the
number
of
populations
from
7.____________
(drop)
too
seriously.
Sometimes，people
influence
nature，indirectly
causing
the
animals
8.____________(lose)
their
habitats.Experts
believe
the
problem
is
becoming
much
9.____________(bad)
because
of
the
emission
(排放)
of
greenhouse
gases.They
don’t
know
10.____________
much
influence
people
have，however.The
greenhouse
effect
can
also
influence
weather
patterns
that
affect
animals.
1．解析： 考查名词。句意为：但是许多专家认为栖息地的消失是重要起因。
答案： loss
2．解析： 考查一般现在时。设空处表示现阶段经常性的动作，应用一般现在时，且主语为This，故填occurs。
答案： occurs
3．解析： 考查关系词。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词wood且在从句中作主语，故填that/which。
答案： that/which
4．解析： 考查现在进行时的被动语态。tress与cut之间是被动关系，且由but后内容可知，此处表示现在正在进行的动作，故填are
being
cut。
答案： are
being
cut
5．解析： 考查介词。arise
from表示“由……引起，由……产生”。
答案： from
6．解析： 考查副词。设空处修饰谓语，故填副词frequently。
答案： frequently
7．解析： 考查动词?ing形式作宾语的用法。prevents
sb./sth.from
doing
sth.意为“阻止某人/某物做某事”。
答案： dropping
8．解析： 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语的用法。cause
sb./sth.to
do
sth.意为“造成/引起某人/某物做某事”。
答案： to
lose
9．解析： 考查形容词的比较级。设空处所在句句意为“专家认为因为导致温室效应的气体的排放，所以这个问题变得更糟糕”，故填worse。
答案： worse
10．解析： 考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中修饰much，故填how。
答案： how
版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)课时作业(十) Unit
3 Computers
Section
Ⅱ Warming
up
&
Reading—Language
Points
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Try
to
________(simple)
your
explanation
to
the
students
to
help
them
understand
better.
答案： simplify
2．With
the
help
of
his
friends，he
finally
____________(solution)
the
problem.
答案： solved
3．Although
they
come
from________(total)
different
cultures，they
get
along
well
with
each
other.
答案： totally
4．She’s
the
equal
of
her
brother
as
far
as__________(intelligent)
is
concerned.
答案： intelligence
5．With
the________(technology)
development，we
are
leading
a
more
and
more
comfortable
life.
答案： technological
6.
As
we
all
know，air
pollution
is
a____________(universe)
problem.
答案： universal
7．He
spent
much
of
his
life________(explore)
the
wildness.
答案： exploring
8．We
should
face
the
________(real)
bravely
that
we
don’t
have
enough
money
for
the
project.
答案： reality
9．With
much
effort，the
team
finally
got
two________(goal)．
答案： goals
10．As
our
life________(improve)，we
find
more
and
more
time
entertaining.
答案： improves
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Khan
Academy
is
a
website
providing
a
free
education
for
any
person.The
website
includes
more
than
4,000
short
teaching
videos
about
many
different
subjects.Every
month，over
7
million
people
go
to
the
Khan
Academy
website
to
watch
its
videos.
Khan
Academy
began
with
one
man
named
Salman
Khan.As
a
young
man，Khan
got
a
degree
from
Harvard
Business
School
and
began
to
work
in
business.
In
2006，Khan
used
the
Internet
to
help
his
young
cousins，who
lived
far
away，with
their
mathematics
schoolwork.He
drew
numbers
and
pictures
on
the
website
to
teach
them.After
a
time，he
put
his
videos
onto
the
website
YouTube.where
his
cousins
could
watch
them
any
time
they
wanted，But
Khan
noticed
that
other
people
were
also
watching
his
videos
on
YouTube.
By
2009，the
number
of
people
watching
his
videos
on
YouTube
was
getting
very
large.Khan
decided
to
make
the
videos
his
job
instead.So
he
officially
began
Khan
Academy，providing
videos
on
mathematics
and
other
school
subjects.
People
did
not
have
to
pay
to
watch
the
videos.But
they
could
give
Khan
money
if
they
wanted
to
support
his
work.Some
people
did
give
Khan
small
amounts
of
money，but
he
was
still
having
a
hard
time.Later，a
woman
told
Khan
that
Bill
Gates
uses
Khan
Academy
for
his
kids.After
that，the
Bill
and
Melinda
Gates
Foundation
began
giving
money
to
Khan
Academy.In
2010
Google
gave
the
website
money
too，wanting
Khan
to
translate
his
videos
into
the
world’s
most
common
languages.Today，people
can
see
Khan’s
videos
in
many
different
languages.
Some
people
think
that
Khan
Academy
will
be
the
way
more
and
more
people
learn
in
the
future.Teachers
can
use
it
in
their
classrooms.Khan
believes
that
Khan
Academy
will
never，and
should
never，replace
a
school.But
he
believes
teachers
and
students
can
use
it
to
make
schools
better.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了一个学习网站。
1．What
can
one
get
from
Khan
Academy?
A．Video?making
methods.
B．Free
learning
information.
C．Any
help
with
the
schoolwork.
D．A
good
number
of
beautiful
pictures.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段的Khan
Academy
is
a
website
providing
a
free
education
for
any
person可知。
答案： B
2．In
its
early
days，Khan
Academy________.
A．faced
money
problems
B．had
trouble
with
language
C．was
unpopular
with
schools
D．had
a
shortage
of
skilled
teachers
解析： 细节理解题。根据第五段的but
he
was
still
having
a
hard
time可知，Khan
Academy网站在创办初期曾遇到资金问题。
答案： A
3．What
does
Salman
Khan
think
of
Khan
Academy?
A．It
will
play
an
active
role
in
school
teaching.
B．It
can
replace
teachers
in
classrooms.
C．It
can
replace
a
teaching
school.
D．It’s
the
future
of
education.
解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段的he
believes
teachers
and
students
can
use
it
to
make
schools
better可知，Salman
Khan觉得他的网站可以促进教学。
答案： A
4．The
text
is
mainly
written
to________.
A．describe
an
academic
leader
B．introduce
a
learning
website
C．offer
some
network
knowledge
D．compare
two
different
learning
styles
解析： 写作目的题。本文主要介绍了Khan
Academy这个学习网站的成立背景、发展过程以及现状，由此可知B项概括准确。
答案： B
Ⅲ.完形填空
The
day
before
Father’s
Day，Mrs
Berry
asked
her
students
to
make
a
card
for
their
fathers.She
passed
out
paper
and
pieces
of
cloth.
Elizabeth
looked
for
a
while
at
the
blue
cloth
and
began
to
cut
it.Then
she__1__her
paper
in
half
and
began
writing.When
Elizabeth
finally
looked
at
the
message
the
teacher
gave
on
the
paper，she
noticed
something
else.She
felt
her__2__grow
hot—she
hadn’t
heard
that
anyone
who
didn’t
have
a
father
could
make
one
for
a
grandfather
or
an
uncle.
As
her
teacher
walked
to
her，Elizabeth
tried__3__her
card
with
her
arm，but
Mrs
Berry
gently__4__it
so
that
she
could
read
it.Elizabeth
sat__5__，waiting
for
her
to
say
something，but
she
saw
a
__6__roll
down
Mrs
Berry’s
face.She
had
never
made
Mrs
Berry
so
upset.
When
school
was
over，Elizabeth__7__until
all
the
other
kids
left
so
that
she
could__8__.“I’m
sorry
for
not
listening.I’ll
make
another
card__9__you
want，I’ll
do
it__10__and
bring
it
tomorrow.”
“__11__are
you
talking
about？”
asked
Mrs
Berry.
“Mr
Father’s
Day
card.I
know
you’re
upset
because
I
didn’t
do
it__12__”．
“Elizabeth，that
was
the__13__card
in
the
whole
class.It
was
so__14__that
it
made
me
cry.”
Elizabeth
was
so__15__that
she
ran
out
of
the
classroom.
When
her
mum
came
home
from
work
that
night，Elizabeth__16__to
give
her
the
card
early.
On
the
front
of
the
card
was
a
__17__of
Elizabeth’s
mum，with
a
blue
piece
of
cloth
cut
like
her
hair.Inside
the
card
she
had
written：
Dear
Mum，
I
know
you
work
really
hard
to
be
both
a
mummy
and
a(n)__18__.I
want
to
thank
you
and
__19__you
a
happy
Father’s
Day!
Love，
Elizabeth
When
her
mum
read
the
card
she
started__20__，just
like
Mrs
Berry
did.
语篇解读 在父亲节来临之际，没有爸爸的伊丽莎白制作了一张特殊的贺卡，这张小小的贺卡让老师也为之动容。
1．A.cut
B．tore
C．spread
D．folded
解析： 把制作卡片的纸折叠(folded)起来，这样与下文提到的“卡片里面写有文字”的说法相符。
答案： D
2．A.heart
B．face
C．hands
D．body
解析： 从破折号后的部分和下文内容可知，伊丽莎白的卡片是送给妈妈的，而老师要求没有爸爸的同学制作卡片送给爷爷或叔叔。因此，她感到脸上(face)发烫，有些难为情。
答案： B
3．A.covering
B．holding
C．doing
D．making
解析： 用胳膊盖住(covering)卡片，符合“伊丽莎白不想让老师看自己制作的卡片”的语境。
答案： A
4．A.caught
B．left
C．lifted
D．placed
解析： 老师应该是lifted(举起，拿起)伊丽莎白制作的卡片，目的是看到其内容。
答案： C
5．A.alone
B．still
C．up
D．down
解析： 伊丽莎白“一动不动地”坐着，等着老师说些什么，反映出她此时内心很害怕。still是“静止不动”的意思。
答案： B
6．A.tear
B．smile
C．hair
D．sweat
解析： 从下文看，老师哭了，故此处应该是老师的眼泪(tear)从脸上滚下。
答案： A
7．A.worked
B．waited
C．stood
D．sat
解析： 放学后，伊丽莎白想等到(waited)其他同学都走了，再向老师道歉。
答案： B
8．A.apologize
B．stop
C．understand
D．stay
解析： 从下文看，伊丽莎白误认为是自己的卡片使老师生气了，故想道歉(apologize)。
答案： A
9．A.because
B．until
C．unless
D．if
解析： 句意为：如果(if)你想要的话，我将再制作一张卡片。
答案： D
10．A.just
here
B．at
once
C．at
home
D．at
school
解析： 从下文所说bring
it
tomorrow可知是回家做。
答案： C
11．A.Who
B．Whose
C．Which
D．What
解析： what作介词about的宾语，意为“你在谈论什么？”
答案： D
12．A.carefully
B．quickly
C．wrong
D．right
解析： 由上文可知，伊丽莎白认为老师伤心是因为她没按照老师的要求做。
答案： D
13．A.worst
B．best
C．favourite
D．simplest
解析： 这是全班做得最好的贺卡。
答案： B
14．A.wild
B．useful
C．sweet
D．hard
解析： sweet意为“漂亮的，美的”。
答案： C
15．A.happy
B．regretful
C．brave
D．rude
解析： 伊丽莎白太高兴了，以至于跑出了教室。
答案： A
16．A.seemed
B．decided
C．refused
D．promised
解析： 那天晚上母亲下班回家后，她决定把贺卡送给母亲。
答案： B
17．A.recording
B．discovery
C．drawing
D．writing
解析： 她在贺卡上画了母亲的画像。
答案： C
18．A.teacher
B．sister
C．daddy
D．aunt
解析： 我知道你辛勤工作，既当母亲角色又当父亲角色。
答案： C
19．A.wish
B．hope
C．want
D．congratulate
解析： wish
sb.a
happy
Father’s
Day祝某人父亲节愉快。
答案： A
20．A.laughing
B．joking
C．worrying
D．crying
解析： 正如老师一样，母亲看了贺卡之后激动地流泪了。
答案： D
Ⅳ.短文改错
Today
some
classmates
and
I
served
at
Capital
Library
as
volunteers.At
9
o’clock
that
morning，we
gathered
at
the
gate
of
the
library.After
getting
into
the
library，we
were
first
trained
by
librarian
to
operate
the
computers
to
borrow
or
returned
books
so
that
we
could
help
readers
later.Then
we
got
down
to
our
works.Some
helped
with
shelving
books
and
some
offered
help
to
the
people
whom
had
difficulty
used
the
computers.All
of
us
took
our
tasks
serious
and
tried
to
do
it
well.Time
had
passed
by
quickly.After
we
knew
it，it
was
time
to
say
goodbye
to
the
staff.On
the
way
back，we
shared
our
feelings
happily.
参考答案
Today
some
classmates
and
I
served
at
Capital
Library
as
volunteers.At
9
o’clock
tha
morning，we
gathered
at
the
gate
of
the
library.After
getting
into
the
library，we
were
first
trained
by
librarian
to
operate
the
computers
to
borrow
or
returne
books
so
that
we
could
help
readers
later.Then
we
got
down
to
our
work.Some
helped
with
shelving
books
and
some
offered
help
to
the
people
who
had
difficulty
use
the
computers.All
of
us
took
our
tasks
seriou
and
tried
to
do
i
well.Time
had——
passed
by
quickly.Afte
we
knew
it，it
was
time
to
say
goodbye
to
the
staff.On
the
way
back，we
shared
our
feelings
happily.
版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)高考资源网（
www.ks5u.com），您身边的高考专家
高考资源网（
www.ks5u.com），您身边的高考专家
课时作业(九) Unit
3 Computers
Section
Ⅰ Warming
up
&
Reading—Pre?reading
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Today
many
people
call
Paul
Cezanne
the
Father
of
Modern
Painting.In
fact，he
sold
few
pictures
and
won
no
prizes.He
had
to
be
supported
by
his
father
and
was
also
helped
by
the
writer
Emile
Zola，his
boyhood
friend.Only
in
the
last
ten
years
of
his
life
was
his
greatness
recognized.
Paul
Cezanne
was
born
in
Aix?en?Provence，France，on
Jan.19,1839.His
father，Louis?Auguste，was
a
successful
banker.Cezanne
received
an
education
at
the
College
Bourbon
and
studied
drawing
at
the
Aix
Museum.After
studying
for
a
short
time
at
law
school
and
working
in
his
father’s
bank，he
went
to
Paris
to
study
painting.Then
he
often
returned
to
Aix.He
worked
many
summers
painting
the
scenery
(景色)
near
his
father’s
home
away
from
the
center
of
the
city.
During
the
Franco?Prussian
War
in
1870，Cezanne
fled
to
L’Estaque，near
Marseilles.With
him
went
Hortense
Fiquet.In
1872
their
son
Paul
was
born.
Cezanne
took
part
in
the
first
exhibition
of
impressionist
(印象派的)
paintings
in
1874，though
he
later
broke
with
the
impressionists.He
was
more
concerned
with
structure
and
color
than
with
the
effects
produced
by
light.
Not
until
Cezanne
was
about
60
years
old
did
galleries
and
museums
begin
to
look
for
his
works.Even
with
his
newfound
success
he
still
remained
unsociable.However，he
continued
to
paint
until
a
week
before
his
death
on
Oct.22,1906.
Most
20th?century
painters
were
influenced
by
Cezanne.He
invented
a
way
of
modeling
three?dimensional
(三维的)
forms
by
painting
in
small
areas
of
color.He
painted
from
nature
but
often
changed
a
shape
or
its
color
to
express
its
special
effect.His
finest
works
are
very
calm
and
peaceful
but
they
are
powerful
expressions
of
forms
in
space.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章介绍了现代绘画之父——法国著名画家保罗·塞尚。
1．During
most
of
his
life，Paul
Cezanne
seemed
to________.
A．be
a
failure
B．be
a
great
artist
C．like
to
help
others
D．like
to
make
friends
解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段可知，保罗·塞尚卖掉的画作很少，也没有获过奖项，他不得不依靠父亲和朋友的资助，而他的伟大在其生命的后十年才被认可。由此可推断，在保罗·塞尚一生的大多数时光，他看似是个失败者。
答案： A
2．What
was
Paul
Cezanne’s
attitude
towards
impressionist
paintings
in
his
later
life?
A．Hopeful.
B．Uncertain.
C．Favorable.
D．Uninterested.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第四段的he
later
broke
with
the
impressionists.He
was
more
concerned
with
structure
and
color
than...可知，塞尚并不喜欢印象派绘画。
答案： D
3．The
author
introduces
the
life
of
Paul
Cezanne
mainly
by________.
A．showing
his
achievements
B．telling
his
interesting
stories
C．following
the
order
of
time
D．following
the
order
of
importance
解析： 写作手法题。根据第二至第五段出现的时间1839,1870,1872,1874,1906等可知，作者按时间顺序介绍了塞尚的一生。
答案： C
4．The
last
paragraph
mainly
tells
us
about
Paul
Cezanne’s________.
A．finest
works
B．painting
style
C．favorite
painters
D．powerful
influence
解析： 段落大意题。从最后一段的He
invented
a
way
of...，often
changed
a
shape
or
its
color
to...，they
are
powerful
expressions
of
forms
in
space可知，本段主要介绍了塞尚的绘画风格。
答案： B
B
The
Internet
plays
a
big
part
in
human
life.We
use
it
for
work
and
pleasure.We
use
it
to
learn
a
new
language.We
find
advice
on
it.We
use
it
to
connect
with
family
and
friends.We
use
it
to
stay
in
touch
with
events
we
care
about.The
list
goes
on
and
on.
Well，that
train
has
left
the
station.But
can
using
the
Internet
too
much
be
bad
for
our
health？It
might
be，researchers
say.A
new
study
finds
that
heavy
Internet
use
may
be
connected
to
high
blood
pressure
(血压)
in
an
unlikely
group
:
teenagers.
High
blood
pressure
makes
your
heart
and
blood
vessels
(血管)work
too
hard.Over
time，this
extra
pressure
increases
your
risk
of
a
heart
attack.High
blood
pressure
can
also
cause
heart
and
kidney
(肾脏)disease.It
is
also
closely
linked
to
a
brain
disease.
The
Henry
Ford
Hospital
in
Detroit，Michigan
did
the
study.335
young
people，from
14
to
17
years
old
，took
part
in
it.134
of
the
teens
were
described
as
“heavy
Internet
users.”And
researchers
found
that
out
of
these
134
teens,26
had
high
blood
pressure.The
researchers
say
the
study
is
the
first
to
connect
heavy
web
use
with
high
blood
pressure.Other
research
has
connected
heavy
Internet
use
with
anxiety，depression
and
obesity(肥胖)．
The
lead
researcher
is
Andrea
Cassidy?Bushrow.She
said，“Using
the
Internet
is
part
of
our
daily
life，but
it
shouldn’t
ruin
us.”
Ms
Cassidy?Bushrow
adds
that
it
is
important
for
teens
to
take
regular
breaks
from
their
computers
or
smartphones
and
do
some
kind
of
physical
activity.She
also
suggests
that
parents
limit
(限制)
their
children’s
use
of
the
Internet
to
two
hours
a
day，five
days
a
week.
语篇解读 本文是说明文，话题是社会生活类。一项研究发现，青少年过度使用因特网可能会导致高血压。
5．The
expression
“that
train
has
left
the
station”
in
Para.2
is
used
to
show________.
A．the
Internet
develops
rapidly
B．no
one
can
escape
from
the
Internet
C．the
Internet
can
provide
whatever
we
want
D．there
is
no
going
back
to
an
Internet?free
life
解析： 句意理解题。文章首句讲到现在因特网对于人类生活来说至关重要，接着列举了我们日常生活中用到因特网的方方面面。在第二段作者引用了这句that
train
has
left
the
station，紧跟着又提出疑问：过度使用因特网会不会影响我们的健康？由此可知这句话在此处所要表达的意思就是：我们不能返回到没有因特网的生活了。
答案： D
6．What
is
Para.3
mainly
about?
A．Causes
of
high
blood
pressure.
B．The
harm
of
high
blood
pressure.
C．The
disadvantages
of
Internet
use.
D．Ways
to
prevent
high
blood
pressure.
解析： 段落大意题。根据文章第三段的内容可知，本段讲的是高血压的种种危害。
答案： B
7．Andrea
Cassidy?Bushrow
would
agree
that________.
A．teenagers
shouldn’t
use
the
Internet
B．the
Internet
will
ruin
human
life
in
the
future
C．smartphones
are
more
harmful
than
computers
D．regular
breaks
are
necessary
when
using
the
Internet
解析： 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的
Ms
Cassidy?Bushrow
adds
that
it
is
important
for
teens
to
take
regular
breaks
from
their
computers
or
smartphones...可知，Andrea
Cassidy?Bushrow认为上网时隔一段时间就休息一下是很有必要的。
答案： D
8．What
can
be
used
as
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A．Heavy
Internet
users
are
mostly
teenagers
B．How
to
prevent
teenagers
from
the
Internet
C．Too
much
Internet
use
may
be
bad
for
teenagers
D．Every
coin
has
two
sides—so
does
the
Internet
解析： 主旨大意题。文章主要讲的是一项研究发现青少年过度使用因特网可能会导致高血压，由此可知C项作为文章标题最佳。
答案： C
C
When
choosing
a
laptop
computer
online，you
should
first
consider
what
kind
of
laptop
you
need
based
on
what
you’ll
be
using
it
for.
Frequent
business
travel
If
your
laptop
is
always
brought
along
as
you
travel
for
work，weight
and
size
will
likely
be
your
major
concern.The
size
of
the
screen
is
also
important.Battery
life
needs
to
be
above
normal
as
well.Finally，reliability
and
performance
(可靠性和性能)
are
also
important.
Look
for
a
laptop
that
has
a
13?inch
monitor
and
is
around
five
to
six
pounds.Battery
life
should
be
around
3
to
4
hours.Dell
and
IBM
are
attractive
sellers
with
strong
reputations
(信誉)
among
the
business
community.
Home
desktop
replacement
Home
desktop
replacement
laptops
are
meant
to
do
almost
everything
that
a
powerful
desktop
computer
can
do，which
means
these
kinds
of
laptops
are
generally
big
and
heavy.A
large
bright
screen
is
important
to
watch
movies，videos
and
pictures.Make
sure
there
is
plenty
of
RAM
and
hard
drive
memory.Battery
life
doesn’t
matter
as
much
since
it
will
usually
be
plugged
in.
Look
for
laptops
with
bright
17?inch
monitors,3
to
4
GB
RAM.HP
and
Gateway
have
excellent
selections
of
desktop
replacements.
Cheap
laptop
If
the
price
is
your
main
consideration，and
you
use
it
only
for
Internet
browsing，email，light
office
applications
(应用)
and
some
light
multimedia，you’ll
find
plenty
of
laptops
from
$500
to
$600
that
fit
your
needs.
Where
to
buy
Dell
should
be
your
first
destination.The
everyday
low
prices
have
made
it
one
of
the
top
computer
companies
in
the
world.Other
online
stores
frequently
have
great
deals.Newegg，Buy.com
and
Amazon
tend
to
be
most
well?known.For
the
more
adventurous
ones，try
eBay
or
eCost.Remember
to
check
the
reviews
and
the
reputations
of
the
sellers.
语篇解读 随着网络的逐渐普及，网上购物也变得越来越流行。本文告诉了读者如何在网上购买笔记本电脑，各种笔记本电脑的介绍，在购买的过程中需要注意的事项。
9．When
you
buy
a
laptop
computer，the
first
thing
you
should
think
about
is________.
A．price
B．purpose
C．brand
D．weight
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句When
choosing
a
laptop
computer
online，you
should
first
consider
what
kind
of
laptop
you
need
based
on
what
you’ll
be
using
it
for.可知网上购买笔记本电脑时首先考虑的因素应该是笔记本电脑的用途。
答案： B
10．Which
of
the
following
laptops
are
mentioned
for
home
desktop
replacement?
A．Dell
and
IBM.
B．Dell
and
HP.
C．HP
and
Gateway.
D．IBM
and
Gateway.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第五段第二句HP
and
Gateway
have
excellent
selections
of
desktop
replacements.可知作者推荐的Home
desktop
replacement两个品牌是HP
and
Gateway，故选C。
答案： C
11．How
many
online
stores
are
mentioned
in
the
last
paragraph?
A．4.
B．5.
C．6.
D．7.
解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容，可知作者提到的出售笔记本电脑的网上商店有Dell，Newegg，Buy.com，Amazon，eBay和eCost共6家，故选答案C。
答案： C
12．Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A．How
to
Buy
a
Laptop
Online
B．Where
to
Buy
a
Laptop
C．When
to
Buy
a
Cheap
Laptop
D．Whether
to
Buy
a
Laptop
Online
解析： 主旨大意题。根据整篇文章内容，可知作者主要讲述了网上购买电脑的考虑因素，以及一些著名的电脑品牌，还有一些知名的网店，所以概括文章的意思应是如何网上购买笔记本电脑，故最佳标题应选A。B、C的概括太片面，D文中没有涉及。
答案： A
Ⅱ.七选五
There
are
a
few
tips
old
people
should
keep
in
mind
while
traveling
during
the
long
weekend.Consider
these
tips
to
keep
your
traveling
stress?free.
1．Plan
ahead.
Get
to
know
your
destination
ahead
of
time.Find
out
the
weather
for
the
weekend
and
choose
some
fun
places
to
go
with
loved
ones.__1__If
you
need
a
wheelchair
or
other
devices，inform
the
place
you’re
staying
ahead
of
time.
2．__2__
Let
your
doctor
know
about
your
travel
plans.They
may
want
to
discuss
medications
or
dietary
changes
and
offer
their
sound
medical
advice.
3．Consider
your
medications.
The
old
should
always
think
about
any
medicine
they
take
daily.Bring
enough
medicine
to
last
you
the
entire
weekend.__3__That
way，if
there
are
travel
delays
(耽搁)，you’ll
be
prepared.Don’t
leave
your
medications
exposed
in
your
room
while
you’re
away.Always
place
them
in
a
safe
spot
out
of
harm’s
reach.
4．Avoid
showing
flashy
items.
Keep
your
jewelry
at
home
while
you’re
traveling，or
tuck
it
in
a
hidden
spot.If
you’re
staying
in
a
hotel，use
the
room
safe
to
hold
valuables
such
as
wallets
while
you’re
gone.__4__If
you’re
on
the
first
floor，always
keep
windows
locked
to
avoid
break?ins.
5．Travel
comfortably.
Old
people
should
always
aim
to
travel
comfortably.__5__Even
the
smallest
of
heels
can
throw
off
your
balance
and
possibly
cause
you
to
fall.Use
luggage
with
wheels
for
easy
mobility.
A．Talk
to
your
doctor.
B．Take
your
doctor
with
you.
C．Pack
flat
shoes
with
good
support.
D．Avoid
placing
the
“clean
my
room”
sign
on
the
door.
E．You
also
can
pack
the
necessary
items
like
an
umbrella.
F．Pack
your
medications
in
your
carry?on
if
you’re
flying.
G．Talk
with
friends
about
the
best
means
of
traveling
around.
语篇解读 老年人到各处走走看看，对他们的身心健康大有好处，但是老年人外出旅游时应从多个方面加以注意。
1．解析：
本段的小标题“Plan
ahead.”说明，
要为旅行提前做好计划，E项中的pack
the
necessary
items是为旅行准备用品，符合本段的主旨。
答案： E
2．解析： 根据下文中的“Let
your
doctor
know
about
your
travel
plans.”可知，旅行之前，应该和你的家庭医生聊一聊，故选A项作小标题。
答案： A
3．解析： 作者给出的第三个建议是要带好药，F项说明了坐飞机时别忘了随身带上你的药，符合语境。
答案： F
4．解析： 在这一段中作者告诫老年人，出门在外时钱财不能外露，要保管好贵重物品，因此作者提醒不要把“清洁我的房间”的牌子挂在门上，以免他人知道屋里没人。
答案： D
5．解析： 本段的主旨是舒适旅行，因此作者建议带上平底鞋，与下一句中的the
smallest
of
heels对应。
答案： C
欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。
www.ks5u.com
欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。
www.ks5u.com课时作业(十八) Unit
5 Music
Section
Ⅱ Warming
up
&
Reading—Language
Points
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．I
never
dreamed
of
there________(be)
such
a
good
chance
for
me
to
travel
around
the
world.
答案： being
2．When
the
manager
came
in，the
workers
pretended________(work)
hard
on
their
machines.
答案： to
be
working
3．In
my
opinion，________(form)
good
habits
to
learn
English
is
very
important
and
necessary.
答案： forming
4．It
is
a
pleasure
to
make
friends
both
with
intelligent
people
and
________(humour)
people.
答案： humourous
5．Hangzhou
is
considered
to
be
one
of
the
most________(attract)
places
in
China.
答案： attractive
6．His
mother
is
proud
of
his
good________(perform)
in
school.
答案： performance
7．Though
I’m
not
familiar________the
poem，I’ll
try
to
learn
it
by
heart.
答案： with
8．Jackie
Chan
is
one
of
the
most
famous________(act)
at
home
and
abroad，and
starred
in
lots
of
films.
答案： actors
9．The
movie
which
is
based
on
real?life
events
tells
the
personal
experiences
of
a
great
________
(music)．
答案： musician
10．Mother
bought
many
tomatoes
from
the
market
two
days
ago，most
of________
have
gone
bad
because
of
the
bad
weather.
答案： which
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Music
can
make
us
feel
happy
or
peaceful，energize
us
to
dance，or
move
us
to
tears.As
an
orchestra
conductor
(指挥)，Amy
Andersson
brings
music
to
life，allowing
people
to
experience
the
feelings
that
music
can
bring.
Andersson
fell
in
love
with
music
as
a
child.She
started
to
sing
in
the
school
choirs
(合唱团)
in
the
first
grade，began
studying
the
piano
at
7，and
started
composing
(作曲)
at
9.Her
school
had
no
orchestra，but
she
bought
many
recordings
of
great
orchestras
and
conductors
and
listened
to
them
for
hours
every
day.
During
a
concert，the
audience
see
the
back
of
a
conductor
and
the
arm
movements
she
or
he
uses
to
lead
the
orchestra.What
the
audience
do
not
see
is
all
the
work
the
conductor
has
done
beforehand
to
prepare
for
the
performance.
Months
before
a
concert，Andersson
studies
a
piece
of
music
by
playing
it
on
the
piano.She
decides
how
she
wants
each
part
to
sound.Should
it
be
fast
or
slow？Loud
or
soft？She
reads
about
the
composer’s
life
and
reviews
historical
events
that
would
have
influenced
the
composer.Her
goal
is
to
recreate
the
music
as
the
composer
wanted.
While
conducting，Andersson
uses
her
whole
body
to
express
how
the
music
should
sound
and
feel.Her
movements
are
dramatic
(激动人心的)
when
the
music
is
energetic
and
gentle
when
the
music
is
peaceful.
Each
instrument
makes
a
special
sound.Although
it
is
not
necessary
for
conductors
to
know
how
to
play
all
of
the
instruments，they
must
be
familiar
with
the
sound
of
each
instrument
in
the
orchestra.To
help
young
musicians
understand
how
to
play
the
music，Andersson
will
tell
them
to
imagine
a
calm，leisurely
walk
or
a_ship_being_hit_by_waves.
Andersson
has
seen
the
audience
at
her
concerts
applauding
(鼓掌)
together
in
rhythm.She
is
happy
to
know
that
she
and
the
musicians
have
brought
joy
into
ordinary
days.
语篇解读 本文是说明文，话题是人物介绍类。本文主要介绍了一位成功的乐队指挥Andersson，她用心将每一段音乐展现给观众，让大家充分领略音乐所要表达的情感。
1．From
the
passage
we
can
infer
that，to
perform
well，an
orchestra
conductor________.
A．has
to
learn
to
compose
at
an
early
age
B．must
know
what
music
the
audience
like
C．should
be
able
to
play
all
of
the
instruments
D．has
to
prepare
a
lot
before
the
performance
解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的What
the
audience
do
not
see
is
all
the
work
the
conductor
has
done
beforehand
to
prepare
for
the
performance可知，乐队指挥在演出前要做充分准备，故答案选D。
答案： D
2．Andersson
reviews
historical
events
in
order
to________.
A．show
her
knowledge
B．attract
more
audience
C．perform
the
music
perfectly
D．know
more
about
conductors
解析： 推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的Her
goal
is
to
recreate
the
music
as
the
composer
wanted可知，Andersson了解音乐背后的历史故事是为了了解作曲者当时通过音乐想表达的东西，以此更好地展现音乐，故答案选C。
答案： C
3．By
saying
the
underlined
part，Andersson
probably
wants
to
show
that________.
A．bad
performance
may
cause
danger
B．music
can
express
people’s
feelings
C．energetic
music
needs
to
be
played
dramatically
D．it
is
not
easy
to
become
an
orchestra
conductor
解析： 推理判断题。这句话是Andersson在指导年轻的演奏者演奏音乐时所讲的话。她让他们想象一次平静悠闲的散步或者是一条在波涛中翻滚的小船，此处照应前文所讲的Andersson在指挥时的状态：指挥充满活力的音乐时她的动作非常有活力，当指挥平和的音乐时她的动作非常的柔和，由此可推断出Andersson讲一条在波涛中翻滚的小船是告诉年轻的演奏者充满活力的音乐需要有活力地去演奏，故答案选C。
答案： C
4．Which
of
the
following
can
be
used
as
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A．The
magic
power
of
music
B．Andersson
brings
music
to
life
C．Andersson
tells
you
how
to
play
music
D．How
to
become
a
successful
orchestra
conductor
解析： 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一位成功的乐队指挥Andersson，她用心将每一段音乐展现给观众，让大家充分领略音乐所要表达的情感。引用文章中的点晴之笔：Amy
Andersson
brings
music
to
life，B项为最佳标题。
答案： B
Ⅲ.完形填空
Nine?year?old
Alanna
Worrall
knows
what
it’s
like
to
be
a
hospital
patient.“In
2009，I
had
an
operation，and
I
was
really__1__，”
she
says.However，she
was
deeply
__2__by
the
nurses
who
took
such
good
care
of
her
and
gave
her
__3__，like
stickers
and
stuffed
animals.
After
Alanna
returned
home，the
memory
stayed
in
her__4__.One
day
near
Easter
time，Alanna
__5__to
make
Easter
baskets
for
the
kids
at
the
hospital.With
permission
from
her
mom，Alanna
emptied
her
piggy
bank
and
went__6__.She
had
enough
__7__
to
make
four
baskets.
“The
next
year
I
made
eigbt，”
she
says
__8__.
The
following
year，Alanna
decided
to
ask
for__9__.She
raised
enough
money
to
make
35
baskets.Last
year，wearing
bunny
ears
(兔耳朵)，she
sent
37
baskets
__10__to
the
hospital.
Alanna
calls
her
baskets
Feel
Better
Baskets.She
__11__
them
with
items
that
made
her
feel
better
when
she
was
a
hospital
__12__.“There
might
be
stuffed
animals，craft
supplies，toys，stickers，and
coloring
books，”
she
says，smiling.
“Alanna
does
such
a
__13__job
making
each
basket
unique
(独一无二的)，”
says
Jessica
Miller，the
hospital’s
child?life
doctor.“The
baskets
make
our
patients
and
their
families
feel
so
__14__.”
The
number
of
baskets
has
grown，__15__so
have
Alanna’s
efforts
to__16__the
kids
at
the
hospital.Last
spring，besides
the
__17__，she
raised
money
for
video
games
and
DVDs
for
the
hospital’s
patient
library.
Alanna
says
she
plans
on
wearing
her
bunny
ears
and
__18__
her
Feel
Better
Baskets
for
a
long
time.“It
makes
me
feel
__19__.And
I
think
kids
should
have
time
to
be
kids，even
if
they’re
in
the
__20__.”
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。本文介绍了九岁女孩Alanna
Worrall帮助他人的故事。
1．A.sorry
B．afraid
C．angry
D．tired
解析： 根据下文However的转折可知，面对手术，
Alanna很“害怕(afraid)”。
答案： B
2．A.moved
B．disturbed
C．frightened
D．surprised
解析： 医院护士对Alanna的悉心照顾让她很“感动(moved)”。
答案： A
3．A.medicines
B．operations
C．promises
D．presents
解析： 根据下文的like
stickers
and
stuffed
animals
可知，护士送给Alanna的是“礼物(presents)”。
答案： D
4．A.dream
B．opinion
C.mindD．picture
解析： 根据下文Alanna所做的好事可知，在医院的记忆留在她的“脑海中(mind)”。
答案： C
5．A.feared
B．agreed
C．refused
D．decided
解析： 根据下文Alanna的行动可知，Alanna“决定(decided)”给医院的孩子们制作复活节篮子。
答案： D
6．A.travelling
B．dancing
C．shopping
D．sightseeing
解析： 根据上文的emptied
her
piggy
bank可知，
Alanna是去“购物(went
shopping)”。
答案： C
7．A.courage
B．time
C.money
D．space
解析： 根据上文的Alanna
emptied
her
piggy
bank可知，Alanna有“钱(money)”做四个篮子。
答案： C
8．A.sadly
B．proudly
C．patiently
D．nervously
解析： 从能做四个篮子到第二年的八个篮子可知，Alanna对此感到很“自豪(proudly)”。
答案： B
9．A.suggestions
B．donations
C．exhibitions
D．vacations
解析： 根据下文的She
raised
enough
money可知，Alanna开始募“捐(donations)”。
答案： B
10．A.in
all
B．at
all
C．after
all
D．above
all
解析： 去年Alanna“一共(in
all)”送了37个篮子。
答案： A
11．A.covers
B．replaces
C.connects
D．fills
解析： 根据下文的There
might
be
stuffed
animals，craft
supplies...可知，Alanna把很多东西“装进(fills)”篮子里。
答案： D
12．A.patient
B．nurse
C．doctor
D．president
解析： 根据第一段描述Alanna在医院收到礼物的情形可知，此处指她是个“病人(patient)”的时候。
答案： A
13．A.hard
B．strange
C．great
D．bad
解析： 根据下文生病的孩子收到篮子的心情可知，Alanna做的是一件“非常棒的(great)”工作。
答案： C
14．A.useful
B．creative
C．special
D．common
解析： 根据上文的each
basket
unique可知，每个篮子都不一样，收到篮子的人觉得自己很“特别(special)”。
答案： C
15．A.but
B．and
C．or
D．because
答案： B
16．A.treatB．help
C.teachD．save
解析： 根据下文的raised
money...for
the
hospital’s
patient
library可知，“篮子数量的增长”和“Alanna对孩子们提供越来越多的‘帮助(help)’”之间是并列关系，故用and。
答案： B
17．A.bunnies
B．stickers
C．animals
D．baskets
解析： Alanna最主要的是给生病的孩子送能让他们开心的“篮子(baskets)”。
答案： D
18．A.receiving
B．selling
C．emptying
D．giving
解析： 根据上文的she
sent
37
baskets...to
the
hospital可知，Alanna是向孩子们“赠送(giving)”篮子。
答案： D
19．A.quiet
B．good
C.modern
D．normal
解析： Alanna对能够帮助他人感到“欣慰(good)”。
答案： B
20.A.market
B．school
C．hospital
D．zoo
解析： 根据上文多次提到给医院的孩子送礼物可知，此处选hospital。
答案： C
Ⅳ.短文改错
Dear
Sir，
This
past
Friday
evening，my
mom
and
I
was
enjoying
dinner
at
your
restaurant
when
a
girl
at
the
next
table
receive
a
cell?phone
call.Then
we
learned
that
he
was
angry
with
her
sister
for
use
her
new
camera
secretly.Her
loud
conversation
continued
for
ten
minutes，what
made
us
really
uncomfortable.We
were
looking
forward
to
a
relaxed
evening，a
good
dinner，and
quiet
conversation.We
didn’t
pay
for
our
money
to
listen
to
other
people’s
personally
problems.Please
follow
the
example
of
several
other
restaurant
in
the
city
that
have
put
notices，“No
cell?phones！”
Sincerely，
Wu
Hua
参考答案
Dear
Sir，
This
past
Friday
evening，my
mom
and
I
wa
enjoying
dinner
at
your
restaurant
when
a
girl
at
the
next
table
receiv
a
cell?phone
call.Then
we
learned
that
h
was
angry
with
her
sister
for
us
her
new
camera
secretly.Her
loud
conversation
continued
for
ten
minutes，wha
made
us
really
uncomfortable.We
were
looking
forward
to
a
relaxe
evening，a
good
dinner，and
quiet
conversation.We
didn’t
pay
for——
our
money
to
listen
to
other
people’s
personall
problems.Please
follow
the
example
of
several
other
restauran
in
the
city
that
have
put
notices，“No
cell?phones！”
Sincerely，
Wu
Hua
版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)阶段质量评估(一) Unit
1 Cultural
relics
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
time
is
it
now?
A．4：00
pm.
B．3：30
pm.
C．3：00
pm.
答案： B
2．What
is
the
man’s
favourite
food
today?
A．The
beef.
B．The
salad.
C．The
tomato
soup.
答案： C
3．What
does
the
man
mean?
A．The
shoes
aren’t
so
good.
B．The
shoes
are
really
good.
C．The
shoes
are
small.
答案： B
4．Where
will
the
man
go
first?
A．To
the
dormitory.
B．To
the
library.
C．To
the
coffee
bar.
答案： A
5．What’s
the
probable
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A．Brother
and
sister.B．Mother
and
son.
C．Friends.
答案： C
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。
6．Where
does
this
conversation
most
probably
take
place?
A．In
a
travel
agency.
B．In
the
man’s
office.
C．On
a
beach.
答案： A
7．Where
may
the
man
go
for
his
holiday?
A．To
Qingdao.
B．To
Qinhuangdao.
C．To
Hainan.
答案： C
听第7段对话，回答第8、9题。
8．What
kind
of
radios
is
on
the
right
shelf?
A．Cheap
ones.
B．Hot
models.
C．Best?sellers.
答案： B
9．Which
radio
will
the
woman
buy?
A．The
green
one.
B．The
brown
one.
C．The
red
one.
答案： B
听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。
10．What
do
we
know
about
the
man?
A．He
cleaned
the
kitchen.
B．He
is
watching
TV
now.
C．He
closed
all
the
doors.
答案： A
11．When
did
the
man
feed
the
cats?
A．Before
dinner.
B．After
dinner.
C．During
dinner.
答案： B
12．What
may
the
man
do
next?
A．Go
to
bed.B．Wash
some
clothes.
C．Close
the
back
door.
答案： C
听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。
13．Where
did
the
woman
get
her
college
education?
A．In
England.
B．In
Canada.
C．In
China.
答案： C
14．Why
does
the
woman
want
to
work
in
England?
A．To
get
some
experience.
B．To
know
the
country
better.
C．To
know
more
English
people.
答案： A
15．What
did
the
woman
do?
A．A
secretary.
B．A
manager.
C．A
shop
assistant.
答案： A
16．How
much
will
the
woman
get
in
the
sixth
week，if
she
accepts
the
job?
A．Forty
pounds.
B．Fifty
pounds.
C．Eighty
pounds.
答案： B
听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。
17．What
day
is
it
today?
A．Tuesday.
B．Wednesday.
C．Friday.
答案： A
18．What
will
the
tourists
do
on
Friday?
A．Enjoy
some
ancient
Chinese
stories.
B．Shop
around
the
West
Lake.
C．Go
to
Beijing.
答案： C
19．When
will
the
bus
go
back
to
the
hotel?
A．At
7
pm.
B．At
8
pm.
C．At
10
pm.
答案： B
20．Where
can
people
buy
tea
and
silk
clothes?
A．Near
the
Liuhe
Tower.
B．Near
the
West
Lake.
C．In
any
street.
答案： B
听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text
1)
W：Hi，Jack！Why
are
you
in
such
a
hurry?
M：I
have
to
catch
the
4
pm
flight
to
London.There’s
only
30
minutes
left.
(Text
2)
W：The
beef
is
really
delicious!
M：I
think
the
tomato
soup
is
the
most
wonderful
dish
today.The
beef
and
the
salad
are
also
good.
(Text
3)
W：Do
you
like
my
new
shoes？I
bought
them
in
the
supermarket
yesterday.
M：Of
course！Aren’t
they
smart?
(Text
4)
W：I’m
going
to
have
a
cup
of
tea.Would
you
like
to
go
with
me?
M：I’d
be
glad
to，but
I
have
to
go
back
to
the
dormitory
first
and
then
to
the
library
to
return
books.
(Text
5)
W：I
heard
that
you
are
going
to
Britain
to
study.
M：Yes.I
will
leave
on
Monday.
W：Oh，I
can’t
believe
it.
M：Neither
can
I．I
hope
I
can
be
back
to
see
you
soon.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。
(Text
6)
W：Good
morning.Can
I
help
you?
M：Yes.I
am
thinking
of
going
on
a
holiday.I
just
don’t
know
where
to
go.
W：What
kind
of
holiday
do
you
have
in
mind?
M：One
with
a
lot
of
sunshine
and
beautiful
beaches.
W：Qinhuangdao
and
Qingdao
are
good
choices
then.It
won’t
take
you
much
time
to
go
there
and
the
cost
of
visiting
there
is
also
cheap.
M：I
don’t
care
so
much
about
time
and
money.I
just
want
to
go
somewhere
with
special
views.
W：Then
I
think
Hainan
is
a
good
choice.
M：OK，that’s
cool!
听第7段对话，回答第8、9题。
(Text
7)
M：Can
I
help
you?
W：Yes.I
want
to
buy
a
radio.Do
you
have
any
to
suggest?
M：Yeah.Look！We
have
some
cheap
ones
on
the
left
shelf
and
here
on
the
right
are
hot
models
and
in
the
middle
are
best?sellers.
W：Well，I
want
to
have
a
look
at
the
red
one.How
much
is
it?
M：35
pounds.The
green
one
is
similar
to
it
and
costs
33
pounds.I
suggest
the
brown
one.It
is
one
pound
dearer
than
the
green
one，but
it
works
better.
W：Sounds
good.May
I
have
a
try?
M：Of
course.
W：Er，pretty
good.I
will
take
it.
听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。
(Text
8)
W：Hello，Tom.How
is
everything
going?
M：Very
well.I
have
done
all
the
things
you
told
me
and
am
going
to
bed
now.
W：Really？Let
me
have
a
check.Have
you
fed
the
cats?
M：Yes.I
fed
them
after
dinner.
W：Oh，you
should
have
fed
them
before
dinner！Have
you
washed
the
dishes?
M：Yes.I
have
washed
them.I
also
tidied
the
kitchen.
W：That’s
good.How
about
the
lights，TV
and
washing
machine?
M：Oh，I
have
turned
off
all
the
lights
and
the
TV
but
I
am
not
sure
about
the
washing
machine.I
will
check
it
a
moment
later.
W：Well，have
you
locked
the
doors?
M：Er，all
the
front
doors
were
locked
and
the
gate
door
and...Oh
my
God！I
forgot
to
close
the
back
door.
W：Close
it
before
you
go
to
bed.
听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。
(Text
9)
M：Good
morning，Miss
Chen.
W：Good
morning.
M：I
noticed
that
you
graduated
from
Beijing
Foreign
Studies
University
in
2005.What
are
you
doing
in
England
now?
W：I
am
spending
a
few
months
improving
my
English
and
getting
to
know
the
country
better.
M：And
you
want
to
work
in
England
too，right？Why?
W：I
am
keen
on
getting
some
experience
abroad
and
I
like
England
and
English
people.
M：And
I
see
from
the
information
you
sent
us
that
you
have
had
some
work
experience
in
this
field.
W：Yes，I
once
worked
as
a
secretary
in
a
supermarket
in
Canada.
M：Good.Now，is
there
anything
you’d
like
to
ask
about
the
job?
W：Well，the
usual
question—what
sort
of
salary
are
you
thinking
of
paying?
M：Forty
pounds
a
week
for
the
first
three
weeks，fifty
pounds
from
the
fourth
week，and
a
year
later
the
pay
will
be
doubled.
听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。
(Text
10)
May
I
have
your
attention
please？Now
listen
carefully.We
will
spend
two
wonderful
days
here.First
we
will
visit
the
famous
West
Lake
tomorrow.You
can
enjoy
the
beautiful
scenery
as
well
as
do
some
shopping.Everybody
is
expecting
to
see
the
famous
tea
and
silk
clothes
here，I
think.You
can
do
shopping
in
the
street
around
the
lake.Then
the
day
after
tomorrow，we
will
go
straight
to
the
famous
Liuhe
Tower
and
Leifeng
Tower.There
you
can
enjoy
the
ancient
Chinese
stories
and
beautiful
views.Later，after
a
night’s
rest，we
will
take
the
flight
to
Beijing
on
Friday
morning.
What
I
want
to
add
here
is
something
you
should
all
pay
close
attention
to.First，be
careful
with
the
time.Our
bus
leaves
the
hotel
at
7
am
in
the
morning
and
we
go
back
at
8
pm.If
you’d
like
to
enjoy
the
night
view
of
the
city，you’d
better
go
back
to
the
hotel
before
10
pm.A
good
rest
will
give
you
enough
energy
for
the
next
day，you
know.OK，that’s
all.Have
a
good
time，guys!
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Philadelphia
(CNN)—Hazel
Donnelly
was
taking
her
husband
to
the
doctor
when
they
got
a
call
that
their
building
was
on
fire.
Her
first
thought
was
about
Kramer.“I
don’t
have
children
of
my
own，so
my
cat
is
like
my
child.I
became
very
sad，”
said
Donnelly,50.“What
if
he
didn’t
make
it？”
Once
she
arrived
home，Donnelly
asked
firefighters
(消防员)
to
get
her
cat，but
they
were
busy
trying
to
control
the
fire.Then
Red
Paw
Emergency
Relief
Team
arrived.The
organization
helps
pets
and
their
owners
for
free
when
disaster
strikes.Jen
Leary，who
set
up
the
group，helped
find
the
animals
once
the
fire
was
out.
“Everyone
who
received
their
pets
started
to
cry，”
said
Donnelly.
No
one
was
hurt，but
the
Donnellys’
building
was
badly
damaged，and
they
weren’t
sure
where
they
were
going
to
stay.Donnelly
was
excited
to
learn
that
Red
Paw
could
provide
free
short?term
care
for
Kramer，her
17?year?old
cat.
“When
someone
loses
everything
in
a
fire，they
shouldn’t
then
be
forced
to
lose
their
pets—their
family
members—as
well，”
Leary
said.“Letting
them
know，‘We’ll
take
care
of
your
animal
like
it
is
our
own’
means
the
world
to
people.”
After
a
big
fire
in
2011，Leary
formed
her
organization.Since
then，Leary
and
her
group
have
provided
help
to
nearly
1,000
animals
and
their
families
throughout
southeastern
Pennsylvania.Like
the
Red
Cross，but
for
animals.
Red
Paw
cared
for
the
Donnellys’
cat
for
more
than
three
weeks.“I
cried
when
we
were
reunited，”
said
Donnelly.“They
went
above
and
beyond
the
call
of
duty.I
am
so
thankful.”
For
Leary，helping
families
and
their
pets
is
what
her
work
is
all
about.“My
hope
is
that
it’s
a
start，and
they
can
move
forward
together，”she
said.“After
going
through
such
a
sad
thing，it’s
so
good
to
have
a
happy
ending.”
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章报道了一个免费救助宠物的机构营救猫咪的故事。
21．We
can
infer
from
the
text
that
Kramer
is________.
A．Donnelly’s
husband
B．Donnelly’s
child
C．a
firefighter
D．a
cat
解析： 推理判断题。根据第二、三段描写Donnelly请求消防员营救她的猫咪以及第五段的Kramer，her
17?year?old
cat可知，Kramer是只猫。
答案： D
22．What
do
we
know
about
Red
Paw?
A．It
offers
help
to
pets
and
their
families.
B．It
was
set
up
by
Hazel
Donnelly.
C．It
belongs
to
the
Red
Cross.
D．It
saves
people
in
disasters.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段的Then
Red
Paw
Emergency
Relief
Team
arrived.The
organization
helps
pets
and
their
owners
for
free
when
disaster
strikes可知。
答案： A
23．Who
looked
after
Kramer
for
a
long
time
after
the
fire?
A．A
doctor.
B．Jen
Leary.
C．Red
Paw.
D．The
Red
Cross.
解析： 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的Red
Paw
cared
for
the
Donnellys’
cat
for
more
than
three
weeks可知。
答案： C
24．What
word
can
best
describe
Jen
Leary?
A．World?famous.
B．Kind?hearted.
C．Strange.
D．Clever.
解析： 推理判断题。根据文中描述Jen
Leary建立的Red
Paw免费帮助遭遇灾难的宠物及其主人以及第六段她所说的话可知，她心地善良。
答案： B
B
People’s
faces
light
up
when
I
say
I
taste
chocolate
for
a
living，but
it’s
not
always
delicious.I
also
have
to
taste
chocolate
that
is
not
properly
made
and
might
have
a
bitter
or
burned
flavor
(味道)．I’m
usually
in
a
small
room，not
allowed
to
talk，and
parked
in
front
of
a
computer
to
make
my
record.
I
can
taste
as
many
as
30
chocolates
per
day，so
to
keep
my
sense
of
taste
sharp，I
force
the
sweets
out.That’s
another
not?so?good
part
of
the
job，although
it
makes
it
impossible
for
me
to
put
on
weight.Between
the
chocolates，I
wait
30
seconds
to
let
my
senses
rest，and
I
eat
half
an
unsalted
biscuit
and
drink
warm
water.
I
still
eat
chocolate
just
for
pleasure，but
not
nearly
as
much.I
actually
love
chocolate.The
whole
bottom
part
of
my
refrigerator
is
filled
with
chocolate
from
different
parts
of
the
world.I
keep
it
in
a
plastic
bag
with
a
paper
towel
to
keep
it
fresh.My
favorite
types
are
very
high
in
cocoa
(可可粉)．But
I
don’t
eat
as
much
of
it
as
I
did
before
I
started
tasting
chocolate
as
a
job.
Many
people
don’t
take
enough
time
to
appreciate
the
taste
of
even
a
small
piece
of
chocolate.A
key
sign
of
high?quality
chocolate
is
the
first
ingredient
(成分)
listed：cocoa.But
if
I
give
you
a
100
percent
cocoa
chocolate
bar，you’ll
probably
push
it
away
because
you’re
not
used
to
it.To
train
your
sense
of
taste
to
enjoy
better
quality
chocolate，try
simple
kinds.As
a
taster，I
want
others
to
do
what
I
do：to
look
at
food
with
interest
and
love
and
to
notice
colors，smells
and
flavors.Then
you’ll
know
good
quality.
语篇解读 本文是议论文。作者在文中描述了她作为巧克力品尝师的感受。
25．What
do
common
people
think
of
the
author’s
job?
A．Boring.
B．Exciting.
C．Strange.
D．Difficult.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段首句中的People’s
faces
light
up
when
I
say
I
taste
chocolate
for
a
living可知，当作者说她是一位巧克力品尝师时，大家都脸放光彩，好生羡慕，觉得这个工作很不错。
答案： B
26．The
author
forces
the
chocolate
out________.
A．to
lose
weight
B．when
it
tastes
bitter
C．to
keep
a
good
sense
of
taste
D．when
she
is
unable
to
feel
anything
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段中的to
keep
my
sense
of
taste
sharp，I
force
the
sweets
out可知，作者吐出品尝的巧克力是为了保持敏锐的味觉。
答案： C
27．Now
the
author
has
become
a
taster，she________.
A．prefers
fresh
chocolate
B．eats
less
chocolate
than
before
C．shows
little
love
towards
chocolate
D．enjoys
collecting
chocolate
from
other
countries
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段中的But
I
don’t
eat
as
much
of
it
as
I
did
before
I
started
tasting
chocolate
as
a
job可知，作者在成为一名职业品尝师后，吃巧克力吃得比以前少了。
答案： B
28．In
the
last
paragraph，the
author
gives
us
some
advice
on________.
A．how
to
choose
good?quality
chocolate
B．how
to
store
chocolate
C．how
to
make
chocolate
with
cocoa
D．how
to
taste
chocolate
解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的
A
key
sign
of
high?quality
chocolate，to
notice
colors，smells
and
flavors.Then
you’ll
know
good
quality可知，作者在最后一段主要介绍如何判断并选择高质量的巧克力。
答案： A
C
The
Palace
Museum，known
as
the
Forbidden
City，was
the
imperial
(帝王的)
palace
of
the
Ming
and
Oing
dynasties.In
the
early
15th
century，large?size
construction
caused
100,000
common
people
to
lead
a
hard
life.The
construction
took
14
years
and
was
finished
in
1420.In
the
following
year，the
capital
of
the
Ming
Dynasty
was
moved
from
Nanjing
to
Beijing.Twenty?four
emperors
of
the
Ming
and
Qing
dynasties
ruled
from
the
Forbidden
City.The
last
dynasty
fell
in
1911，but
Emperor
Puyi
still
lived
in
the
inner
court.It
was
not
until
1925
that
the
complex
buildings
were
changed
into
a
museum.Since
then，the
Palace
has
been
opened
to
the
public.
The
Palace
Museum
is
rectangular
(长方形)
in
shape，about
960
meters
long
from
north
to
south
and
750
meters
wide
from
west
to
east.There
is
a
10?meter?high
wall，encircled
by
a
52?meter?wide
moat.In
the
Ming
Dynasty，the
wood
needed
for
the
building
was
brought
mostly
from
Sichuan
and
Hunan
Provinces，while
in
the
Qing
Dynasty，it
was
cut
from
the
northeast
of
China.Most
of
the
stones
were
mined
from
the
suburban
(郊外的)
district
of
Fangshan
and
other
districts.Construction
of
the
Forbidden
City
brought
huge
hardship
to
the
laboring
people.
The
palace
is
the
largest
piece
of
ancient
Chinese
architecture
(建筑)
still
standing.Some
of
the
buildings
were
damaged
by
lightning
and
rebuilt
in
the
Ming
and
Qing
dynasties.The
palace
has
been
expanded
several
times，but
the
original
design
was
preserved.After
liberation
(解放)，some
costly
renovations
(翻新)
were
done
and
the
Palace
Museum
is
listed
as
one
of
the
most
important
historical
sites
under
special
preservation
by
the
Chinese
government.
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文，它向我们讲述了紫禁城，即故宫博物院建造的历史及所经历的朝代。
29．What
is
the
main
idea
of
Paragraph
1?
A．The
origin
of
the
name
“the
Forbidden
City”．
B．The
Forbidden
City
and
emperors.
C．The
open
to
the
public
of
the
Forbidden
City.
D．The
period
of
the
construction
of
the
Forbidden
City.
解析： 主旨大意题。分析文章的篇章结构可知，文章第一段是本文的主题段，而该段主要讲述了紫禁城与历代皇帝的关系，故B项正确。
答案： B
30．The
Forbidden
City
began
to
be
constructed
in________.
A．1911
B．1421
C．1406
D．1420
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句The
construction
took
14
years
and
was
finished
in
1420.可知，紫禁城的建造共花了14年时间，在1420年完工，故开始建造的时间应为1406年。
答案： C
31．What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
2?
A．The
emperors’
cruelty
brought
the
Forbidden
City
into
the
world.
B．The
processing
of
constructing
the
Forbidden
City
needed
wood
and
stones
from
all
over
the
country.
C．The
Forbidden
City
is
the
largest
piece
of
ancient
Chinese
architecture
still
standing.
D．The
Forbidden
City
is
about
720,000
square
meters.
解析： 推理判断题。第二段主要讲述了紫禁城的面积及所需材料的来源，而B项中from
all
over
the
country与文章所述内容不符；C选项为第三段内容，A项在该段中并未提及。
答案： D
32．This
passage
most
probably
comes
from
a
book
on________.
A．customs
and
habits
B．dynasties
and
emperors
C．history
and
emperors
D．architecture
and
history
解析： 推理判断题。本文讲的是紫禁城建造的历史以及它与历朝之间的关系。由此推断，这篇文章可能是来自关于建筑和历史方面的书。
答案： D
D
In
1956
Brazil’s
President
wanted
to
move
the
capital
city
from
Rio
de
Janeiro
to
Brasilia.He
chose
a
skilled
and
experienced
Brazilian
architect
(建筑师)
to
build
Brasilia.His
name
was
Oscar
Niemeyer.
Niemeyer
was
born
in
Rio
de
Janiero
in
1907.He
was
a
well
respected
architect
by
the
time
he
was
30
years
old.Niemeyer
was
a
great
artist.His
designs
were
very
different
than
other
buildings
at
the
time.Most
other
buildings
had
straight
lines
up
and
down.Niemeyer
liked
to
build
using
half
circles.
Niemeyer
was
very
excited
to
design
the
main
buildings
of
Brasilia.He
designed
a
building
called
The
Palace
of
the
Dawn.It
was
a
house
for
Brazil’s
President.This
building
looks
like
it
is
floating
(漂浮)
above
the
ground.It
has
half
circles
around
it.They
are
very
light
and
beautiful.A
lake
around
the
palace
reflects
(映出)
these
shapes.
Niemeyer
also
designed
the
National
Congress
building.This
government
building
has
many
parts.The
biggest
part
is
two
tall
towers
that
rise
straight
up
into
the
air.On
one
side
of
this
is
a
white
building.It
is
shaped
like
a
bowl
that
a
person
would
eat
out
of.On
the
other
side
is
a
building
in
the
opposite
shape.These
shapes
are
not
the
usual
design
of
government
buildings.
“If
you
go
to
see
Brasilia，you
may
or
may
not
like
the
buildings，but
you
could
never
say
you
had
seen
something
similar
before，”
Niemeyer
said.“It
is
important
that
the
designer
thinks
of
more
than
design.The
architect’s
role
is
to
produce
an
architecture
that
serves
everyone
not
just
a
group
of
important
people，”
he
said.
Today，Niemeyer’s
buildings
do
just
this.Brasilia
is
now
a
UNESCO
World
Heritage
Site
(联合国教科文组织世界遗产)．People
from
all
over
the
world
come
to
Brasilia
to
see
Niemeyer’s
buildings.Their
beautiful
design
continues
to
inspire
(启示)
people
and
will
continue
to
do
so
for
many
years.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了巴西著名设计师Oscar
Niemeyer以及他设计的一些与众不同的建筑物。
33．According
to
the
text，Oscar
Niemeyer________.
A．liked
to
use
straight
lines
B．built
Brasilia
at
the
age
of
30
C．got
the
trust
of
the
President
D．was
worried
about
building
Brasilia
at
first
解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段的He
chose
a
skilled
and
experienced
Brazilian
architect
to
build
Brasilia可知，巴西总统将新首都的设计工作交给Oscar
Niemeyer来做，因此肯定很信任他。
答案： C
34．Oscar
Niemeyer’s
words
suggest
that________.
A．he
is
proud
to
serve
the
President
B．buildings
should
bring
people
joy
C．he
is
sure
everyone
will
like
his
designs
D．architects
should
inspire
and
serve
people
解析： 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的It
is
important
that
the
designer
think
of
more
than
design.The
architect’s
role
is
to
produce
an
architecture
that
serves
everyone
not
just
a
group
of
important
people可知，Oscar
Niemeyer认为建筑物应该服务大众。
答案： D
35．The
text
is
mainly
about________.
A．the
change
of
the
capital
city
B．the
beautiful
buildings
of
Brasilia
C．the
famous
architects
in
Brazil
D．the
UNESCO
World
Heritage
Site
解析： 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了巴西首都巴西利亚与众不同的建筑物，由此可知B项正确。
答案： B
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Be
an
inventor
The
biggest
secret
about
inventing
is
that
anybody
can
do
it！Perhaps
this
sounds
crazy，but
it’s
true.Maybe
you
have
the
wrong
idea
about
inventing，so
read
on
to
discover
the
truth.
Wrong
idea
number
1：__36__
Well，inventing
means
creating
something
‘new’，but
the
idea
could
come
from
something
that
already
exists
(存在)．__37__
Wrong
idea
number
2：Inventors
are
born，not
made.
There
are
a
lot
of
factors
(因素)
that
make
invention
possible.Take
Mozart，for
example.He
was
born
with
a
special
talent
for
music.__38__His
father
was
a
music
teacher，and
Mozart
practised
for
hours
every
day，from
the
time
he
was
in
kindergarten
(幼儿园)．
__39__Very
successful
creators
don’t
give
up
when
they
get
something
wrong.As
one
inventor
said，‘A
failure
is
the
right
answer
to
the
wrong
question！’
Wrong
idea
number
3：Inventors
are
always
old
people.
__40__Here
is
an
example
of
a
young
inventor：Louis
Braille
went
blind
when
he
was
a
child.When
he
was
15，he
invented
a
system
of
reading
and
writing
for
blind
people
that
is
still
used
in
most
countries
today.
A．Everyday
things
can
give
people
lots
of
ideas.
B．An
invention
has
to
be
something
completely
new.
C．But
other
factors
were
also
important
for
his
creativity.
D．As
a
young
man，George
Nissen
invented
the
trampoline
(蹦床)．
E．Don’t
believe
that
you
can’t
invent
something
when
you
are
young.
F．Thomas
Edison
said
that
being
an
inventor
was
‘99%
hard
work
and
1%
inspiration
(灵感)’！
G．The
Wright
brothers，for
example，got
the
idea
for
building
a
‘flying
machine’
from
watching
birds.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章对关于发明的一些误解进行了指正。
36．解析： 根据下文的something
‘new’．..可知，发明不一定非得是全新的东西，故B项与之呼应。
答案： B
37．解析： 根据上一句but
the
idea
could
come
from
something
that
already
exists可知，有些想法可以从已存在的事物上获得，所以G项莱特兄弟的例子符合语境。
答案： G
38．解析： 根据前后语境可知，莫扎特不仅有天赋，此外还很勤奋、刻苦，所以才会有所成就。此句与本段首句呼应。
答案： C
39．解析： 根据第二个误区：发明者是天生的可知，爱迪生的这句名言符合语境。
答案： F
40．解析： 根据下一句Here
is
an
example
of
a
young
inventor可知，年轻人也可以搞发明创新。
答案： E
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One
Christmas
a
pastor
(牧师)
received
a
telephone
call
from
the
teacher
who
was
a
member
of
his
church.His
voice
was
filled
with
__41__as
he
asked
his
pastor
for
help.On
the
last
day
before
school
was
out
for
the__42__，a
six?year?old
boy
came
into
his
__43__with
a
note.It
was
from
his
father.The
note
read，“Please__44__my
son
if
you
can.His
mother
recently
ran
off
and
left
us，and
last
week
I
__45__my
job.I
have
never
had
to
ask
for
help
before，but
could
you
make
it
__46__for
him
to
have
a
__47__for
Christmas？”
As
the
pastor
heard
that
story，he
felt
__48__that
father
and
his
son.He
__49__to
help
and
decided
to
ask
his
own
children
to
take
part
in
__50__
the
gift
of
giving.That
afternoon
they
went
to
a
grocery
store
and__51__food
for
the
man
and
his
son.Next，they
went
to
a
toy
store
and
each
child
bought
a
present
for
the
boy.Later
that
afternoon
they
drove
to
the
small
house__52__paint
and
repairs
and
knocked
on
the
door.When
the
man
__53__
the
door
and
saw
the
pastor
and
his
children
holding
groceries
and
gifts，he
was
deeply
__54__.
The
little
boy，whose
eyes
were
as
__55__as
saucers
(碟子)
when
he
saw
the
gifts，did
not
first
reach
out
to
__56__them
but
rather
reached
out
to
the__57__and
gave
him
a
big
hug
(拥抱)．He
looked
up
at
his
face
and
said__58__.“Thank
you，sir.My
teacher
said
you
would
come.He
said
that
you
would
come.”
The
little
boy
was
getting
what
he
really
wanted.However，his
__59__wasn’t
on
the
gifts
but
on
the__60__.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。本文讲述了一个心怀给予者的故事。
41．A.joy
B．pride
C．sadness
D．anger
解析： 根据老师转述男孩和他父亲的不幸遭遇可知，老师给牧师打来求助电话时，声音里带有“悲伤的情感(sadness)”。
答案： C
42．A.spring
B．summer
C．tests
D．holidays
解析： 根据上文的One
Christmas以及下文的a...for
Christmas可知，此处指学校放“(圣诞)假(holidays)”。
答案： D
43．A.church
B．classroom
C．home
D．store
解析： 电话是老师打给牧师的，所以男孩是带着小纸条到了“教室(classroom)”。
答案： B
44．A.teachB．invite
C．help
D．welcome
解析： 根据上文的asked
his
pastor
for
help可知，纸条说让“帮助(help)”孩子。
答案： C
45．A.lost
B．took
C．changed
D．kept
解析： 根据上文的His
mother
recently
ran
off
and
left
us可知，不幸的男孩父亲“失(lost)”业了。
答案： A
46．A.funny
B．popular
C．perfect
D．possible
解析： 根据but一词的转折可知，从未寻求过帮助的男孩父亲希望通过这次求助，让男孩“有可能(possible)”收到圣诞礼物。
答案： D
47．A.note
B．car
C．job
D．gift
解析： 根据下文多次提到的a
present和gifts可知，男孩父亲是要给他送圣诞“礼物(gift)”。
答案： D
48．A.satisfied
with
B．proud
of
C．sorry
for
D．worried
about
答案： C
49．A.pretended
B．remembered
C．agreed
D．refused
解析： 根据下文送礼物给男孩的行动可知，牧师很“同情(sorry
for)”男孩和他父亲的遭遇，并“同意(agreed)”向他们提供帮助。
答案： C
50．A.finding
B．sharing
C．saving
D．receiving
解析： 根据下文的each
child
bought
a
present
for
the
boy可知，牧师让他的孩子们也参与到“分享(sharing)”赠予他人礼物的活动中。
答案： B
51．A.prepared
B．ordered
C．tasted
D．bought
解析： 去杂货店当然是“购买(bought)”食品。
答案： D
52．A.instead
of
B．because
of
C．in
need
of
D．as
a
result
of
解析： 根据上文描述男孩家不幸遭遇可推知，生活困难的男孩家的房子也很破旧，“需要(in
need
of)”粉刷和修葺。
答案： C
53．A.painted
B．opened
C．repaired
D．pushed
解析： 根据上文的knocked
on
the
door可知，男孩父亲“开了(opened)”门。
答案： B
54．A.hurt
B．moved
C．upset
D．influenced
解析： 得到帮助的男孩父亲十分“感动(moved)”。
答案： B
55．A.new
B．clean
C．big
D．bright
解析： 看到礼物的男孩眼睛瞪得像碟子一样“大(big)”。此处描述男孩看到礼物的惊喜之情。
答案： C
56．A.sell
B．design
C．accept
D．donate
解析： 根据下文but一词后的转折可知，男孩并没有先伸手“接过(accept)”礼物。
答案： C
57.
A．teacher
B．manager
C.president
D．pastor
解析： 牧师带着孩子给男孩送去了礼物，故男孩是给了“牧师(pastor)”一个大大的拥抱。
答案： D
58．A.excitedly
B．calmly
C．impatiently
D．nervously
解析： 根据男孩拥抱牧师和他说的话可知，看到牧师来，男孩非常“兴奋(excitedly)”。
答案： A
59.
A．advice
B．support
C．memory
D．attention
答案： D
60．A.praise
B．giver
C.hug
D．honor
解析： 根据上文男孩不先接礼物反而拥抱牧师可知，男孩得到了他想要的东西，但他的“注意力(attention)”不是礼物，而是“赠送礼物的人(giver)”。
答案： B
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
British
like
DIY.A
lot
of
people
always
spend
their
holidays
61.____________
(make)
their
homes
more
beautiful.If
there
is
anything
62.____________
needs
repairing
or
decorating
around
their
homes，such
as
painting
walls
and
putting
in
a
new
shower，they
will
do
the
jobs
63.____________(they)．They
share
DIY
experience
64.____________their
friends.DIY
can
save
money.So，it
is
not
surprising
that
DIY
is
very
popular.
DIY
can
be
difficult.People
often
find
it
not
easy
65.____________(build)
a
piece
of
furniture
because
they
can’t
understand
the
66.____________(direct)
well.What’s
more，DIY
can
also
be
67.____________(danger)．For
example，anything
electrical
should
be
done
by
a
professional
(专业的)
worker.68.____________(unlucky)，many
people
don’t
care
about
this
warning
and
put
themselves
in
danger.It
is
reported
that
thousands
of
people
69.____________(hurt)
while
doing
DIY
in
the
UK
last
year.
All
in
all，DIY
can
bring
us
fun
and
help
us
save
money,70.____________
it
is
not
always
as
easy
as
it
is
thought
to
be.
语篇解读 本文是说明文，话题是社会文化类。家里有东西需要修理或者装饰时，英国人喜欢自己动手。
61．解析： spend
time
doing
sth.意为“花时间做某事”。
答案： making
62．解析： 先行词是anything，关系词用that。
答案： that
63．解析： 家里有东西需要修理或者装饰时，英国人喜欢自己动手。这里用themselves指代英国人自己。
答案： themselves
64．解析： share
sth.with
sb.与某人分享某物。
答案： with
65．解析： it在句中作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语to
build
a
piece
of
furniture。
答案： to
build
66．解析： 空格中所填单词在句中作understand的宾语，需用direct的名词形式。direction作“说明书”解，常用复数形式。
答案： directions
67．解析： 空格中所填单词在句中作表语，需用danger的形容词形式。
答案： dangerous
68．解析： 此处需要一个修饰句子的副词，故用unlucky的副词形式。
答案： Unluckily
69．解析： 主语people是谓语动词动作hurt的承受者，需用被动语态，再根据时间状语last
year可知，此处应用一般过去时。
答案： were
hurt
70．解析： 前后两句之间意义上存在转折关系，故用but连接。
答案： but
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10处；每处1分，满分10分)
I
was
at
a
friend’s
house
to
dinner
recently.During
dinner，I
break
a
beautiful
cup
by
accident.It
was
my
friend
favorite
birthday
present.I
wanted
to
pay
for
it，so
she
refused.I
insisted
on
buy
a
new
one
for
her，but
she
wouldn’t
let
me.I
felt
badly
about
it.After
returning
to
home，I
told
this
to
my
mother.My
mother
suggested
that
I
give
my
friend
a
special
gift
to
make
up
for
me.I
knew
she
always
wanted
a
book
Life
of
Pi，so
I
bought
a
copy
for
her
and
she
was
very
happy
accept
it.
参考答案
I
was
at
a
friend’s
house
t
dinner
recently.During
dinner，I
brea
a
beautiful
cup
by
accident.It
was
my
frien
favorite
birthday
present.I
wanted
to
pay
for
it，s
she
refused.I
insisted
on
bu
a
new
one
for
her，but
she
wouldn’t
let
me.I
felt
badl
about
it.After
returning
to——
home，I
told
this
to
my
mother.My
mother
suggested
that
I
give
my
friend
a
special
gift
to
make
up
for
m.I
knew
she
always
wanted
book
Life
of
Pi，so
I
bought
a
copy
for
her
and
she
was
very
happy
accept
it.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
作为中学生，你肯定经历过多次考试，体验过成功，也遭遇过失败。请根据下面提示内容，简要概述中学生中普遍存在的对待考试失败的两种态度，并说明你自己的观点。
态度一
态度二
你的观点
考试失利时，情绪低落，丧失信心，不再努力
考试失利时，鼓励自己，充满信心；查找原因，避免再犯同样的错误
……
要求：1.词数100个左右；
2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头已给出，不计入总词数。
As
middle
school
students，we
all
have
taken
many
examinations
and
experienced
failure
as
well
as
success.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
As
middle
school
students，we
all
have
taken
many
examinations
and
experienced
failure
as
well
as
success.Different
students
have
different
attitudes
towards
failure
in
the
exams.
Some
of
us
become
low
in
spirits
in
the
face
of
failure.Worse
still，some
students
are
so
disappointed
that
they
don’t
want
to
make
further
efforts
in
their
studies.As
a
result，their
studies
go
from
bad
to
worse
as
time
goes
on.
Fortunately，some
students
take
quite
positive
attitudes
towards
their
setbacks.They
spare
no
efforts
in
analyzing
the
cause
of
their
failure
and
at
the
same
time
encourage
themselves
to
become
more
confident
so
that
they
won’t
repeat
their
mistakes
in
their
later
examinations.
As
far
as
I
am
concerned，I
believe
that
failure
is
the
mother
of
success.So
long
as
we
can
find
out
the
cause
of
our
failure
and
improve
our
ways
of
learning，we
can
surely
make
great
progress
and
turn
our
dream
into
reality.
版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)课时作业(七) Unit
2 The
Olympic
Games
Section
Ⅲ Learning
about
Language
&
Using
Language
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．As
far
as
I
know，Tom
and
Jenny
will
get________(marry)
next
month.
答案： married
2．Mike
was
our________(regularly)
customer，who
used
to
shop
here
on
Sundays.
答案： regular
3．________we
know，both
the
Winter
Olympics
and
the
Summer
Olympics
are
held
every
four
years.
答案： As
4．We
tried
to
persuade
him
to
take
part
in
the
high
jump，but
we
knew
it
was________(hope)
because
he
was
so
stubborn.
答案： hopeful
5．My
sister
bought
this
T?shirt
at
such
a
low
price.She
was
really
good
at________(bargain)．
答案： bargaining
6．It
was
________(fool)
of
him
to
tell
a
lie
to
his
parents.
答案： foolish
7．If
you
don’t
take
part
in
the
sports
meeting，________shall
I.
答案： neither/nor
8．Sam
picked________some
knowledge
of
the
computer
just
by
watching
others
working
on
it.
答案： up
9．This
advice
is
of
some
value，I
think.It
deserves________(consider)．
答案： considering/to
be
considered
10．The
more
you
study
maths，the________(easy)
you
will
feel.
答案： easier
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Just
as
it’s
for
adults
and
younger
kids，teen
fitness
is
important
for
physical
and
mental
health.Adolescents
(青少年)
need
60
minutes
of
physical
activity
a
day
to
stay
healthy.Exercise
has
particular
benefits
for
pre?teens
and
teens
as
it
can
reduce
anxiety，stress
and
depression；improve
self?esteem；boost
academic
performance
and
help
establish
lifelong
healthy
habits.Since
only
few
middle
and
high
schools
provide
daily
physical
education
classes，pre?teens
and
teens
need
more
opportunities
for
fitness
outside
school
hours.
Team
sports：For
kids
at
this
age，organized
sports
provide
not
only
physical
activities，but
positive
friendships
and
lessons
in
teamwork，motivation
and
staying
organized.Most
schools
have
many
different
sports
options，both
competitive
and
intramural
(校内的)．If
your
child’s
favourite
sport
isn’t
offered，check
out
sports
clubs
and
community
centers.
Individual
pursuits：________.Some
pre?teens
and
teens
prefer
activities
they
can
practice
on
their
own，such
as
running，biking，yoga，horseback
riding，or
snowboarding.If
one
of
these
is
more
your
child’s
style，help
him/her
embrace
and
enjoy
it.
Everyday
play
and
movement：Outside
of
more
organized
workouts，other
physical
activities
count
toward
that
daily
60?minute
goal.That
could
mean
housework，yardwork，biking
to
school，dancing，walking
the
dog，or
playing
tag
with
kids
in
the
neighbourhood.
Parents
who
are
physically
active
tend
to
have
kids
who
are
active，too.So
strive
to
be
a
role
model.Make
time
for
exercise
in
your
daily
life，and
find
family
fitness
activities
to
share.
Support
your
teen’s
fitness
activities.Celebrate
your
athlete’s
achievements.Tell
your
child
how
proud
you
are.Go
to
games
and
display
trophies
and
medals.Limit
screen
time—television，computer，and
video
games.Too
much
sedentary
(久坐的)
activity
crowds
fitness
activities
out
of
your
child’s
schedule.
语篇解读 本文介绍了支持青少年参加体育活动的各种小技巧。
1．What
should
parents
do
if
their
children
can’t
find
their
favourite
sports?
A．Let
them
join
sports
clubs
and
community
centers.
B．Let
them
take
part
in
competitive
and
intramural
sports.
C．Encourage
them
to
make
more
friends
to
expand
their
horizons.
D．Give
them
more
sports
options
to
choose
from.
解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的If
your
child’s
favourite
sport
isn’t
offered，check
out
sports
clubs
and
community
centers可知，如果孩子们最喜欢的运动没有的话，需要查找一些娱乐社团和社区活动中心，故选A。
答案： A
2．How
long
should
children
play
after
school
a
week?
A．4
hour.
B．5
hours.
C.6
hours.
D．7
hours.
解析： 推理判断题。根据文章第四段的Outside
of
more
organized
workouts，other
physical
activities
count
toward
that
daily
60?minute
goal可知，每天应锻炼60分钟，即1小时，因此一周应该练习7个小时，故选D。
答案： D
3．What
should
be
filled
in
Paragraph
3
according
to
the
passage?
A．Everyone
has
their
own
strengths.
B．Team
play
is
quite
common
among
teens.
C．Team
play
isn’t
necessary
for
everyone.
D．Everyone
must
play
their
favourite
sport.
解析： 推理判断题。根据文章第三段的小标题以及该空后面的内容尤其所给的例子running，biking，yoga，horseback
riding，or
snowboarding可知都是关于个人活动的，因此此处应该填“并不是所有的团队活动都适合每一个人”，故选C。
答案： C
4．What
should
parents
do
with
their
children’s
sports
hobbies?
A．They
should
encourage
them.
B．They
should
discourage
them.
C．They
should
limit
them.
D．They
should
be
against
them.
解析： 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段内容可知，父母应该支持和赞同孩子们参加体育活动，并适时给予奖励来激励他们，故选A。
答案： A
B
A
fresh
and
gentle
wind
on
your
face，soft
sand
under
your
feet
and
blue
waters
as
far
as
the
eye
can
see.Is
there
any
other
Olympic
sport
that
is
played
in
such
pleasant
conditions
as
beach
volleyball?
“I’ve
gone
to
a
lot
of
beautiful
places，and
met
a
lot
of
beautiful
people.That
wouldn’t
have
happened
if
I
had
been
playing
another
sport，”
said
Randy
Stoklos，America’s
most
famous
beach
volleyball
player.
The
sport
began
as
a
four?a?side
game
on
beaches
in
Southern
California
in
the
1920s.The
first
recorded
two?man
game
took
place
there
in
1930，and
the
first
tournament
was
held
in
Los
Angeles
18
years
later.The
winners
were
awarded
a
case
of
Pepsi.In
the
1950s，women
started
playing
and
the
sport
soon
spread
to
Europe
and
South
America.Yet
at
that
time，beach
volleyball
was
more
an
entertainment
show
than
a
sport，with
beauty
contests
included.The
Association
of
Volleyball
Professionals
was
founded
in
1983
and
beach
volleyball
developed
into
a
fast，athletic
sport.Its
world?wide
popularity
won
beach
volleyball
a
place
at
the
1996
Olympics
in
Atlanta，where
24
male
teams
and
16
female
teams
took
part.At
present，the
US
and
Brazil
are
the
best
in
the
world
at
beach
volleyball.
The
game
came
to
China
in
the
early
1990s
and
there
have
been
national
tournaments
since
1994.It
became
an
official
event
at
the
Eighth
National
Games
in
1997.China’s
You
Wenhui
and
Wang
Lu
finished
ninth
in
the
women’s
beach
volleyball
world
championships
in
Brazil.
语篇解读 本文为说明文。主要讲述了沙滩排球的历史。
5．The
passage
is
mainly
about________.
A．the
history
of
beach
volleyball
B．how
to
play
beach
volleyball
C．the
importance
of
beach
volleyball
D．women’s
beach
volleyball
in
China
解析： 主旨大意题。文章前两段的目的是引出话题“沙滩排球”，而第三、四两段则主要是讲述了沙滩排球的历史。
答案： A
6．According
to
the
passage，which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE?
A．Beach
volleyball
was
first
played
like
other
Olympic
sports.
B．Beach
volleyball
began
on
beaches
in
Southern
California.
C．Beach
volleyball
has
always
been
an
entertainment
show
rather
than
a
sport.
D．Women
started
playing
beach
volleyball
in
South
American
1945.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知B项正确。其余三项均描述错误。
答案： B
7．According
to
the
passage，we
can
learn
that________.
A．in
1996，beach
volleyball
became
an
official
event
in
China
B．China’s
beach
volleyball
team
is
the
best
in
the
world
C．China’s
beach
volleyball
players
won
the
first
place
in
Brazil
D．beach
volleyball
came
to
China
in
the
early
1990s
解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可推知D项正确。
答案： D
Ⅲ.七选五
Can
separating
boys
and
girls
improve
their
performance
at
school？Or
do
boys
and
girls
need
to
be
together
to
learn
to
get
along？There
is
no
right
answer.__1__
Some
people
believe
that
single?gender
(单性的)
schools
are
the
best
choice.Others
believe
that
schools
including
both
genders
give
kids
a
stronger
start.
__2__In
the
mid?1990s，there
were
only
two
single?gender
public
schools
in
the
United
States.Today，more
than
500
public
schools
in
40
states
have
only
boy
students，only
girl
students
or
some
classes
that
are
single?gender.
According
to
these
schools，boys
and
girls
learn
very
differently.Girls
usually
do
well
with
lots
of
class
discussions，while
boys
need
to
learn
by
doing.__3__
The
authors
of
a
new
report
in
Science
magazine
reviewed
research
about
single?gender
schools.__4__They
say
it
reduces
(减少)
boys’
and
girls’
opportunities
(机会)
to
work
together.Sooner
or
later，they’re
going
to
be
in
the
workplace
with
people
of
the
other
gender.
“Boys
who
spend
more
time
with
other
boys
become
increasingly
aggressive
(好斗的)，”
the
article
says.“__5__”
The
authors
also
say
no
study
proves
that
single?gender
schooling
leads
to
higher
scores
or
better
performances.
A．Single?gender
education
is
on
the
rise.
B．Boys’
and
girls’
brains
do
work
in
different
ways.
C．Their
report
disagrees
with
this
type
of
education.
D．But
many
people
have
strong
opinions
about
the
topic.
E．So，single?gender
education
would
meet
their
different
learning
needs.
F．Many
public
schools
across
the
country
offer
single?gender
classrooms.
G．Similarly，girls
who
spend
more
time
with
other
girls
become
more
gender?typed.
语篇解读 本文是议论文。文章就男女是否应该分开接受教育进行了讨论。
1．解析： 根据接下来的两句Some
people
believe...Others
believe...可知，D项“人们对于这个话题各抒己见”符合该处语境。
答案： D
2．解析： 该段主要介绍了美国在20世纪90年代中期仅有两所单性学校，然而发展到今天，已经有超过500所学校提供单性教育。由此可知，单性教育呈现上升趋势。
答案： A
3．解析： 根据该空前一句Girls
usually
do
well
with
lots
of
class
discussions，while
boys
need
to
learn
by
doing可知，由于男女学习方式不同，因此分开教育有助于满足他们不同的学习需求。E项中的different
learning
needs与该段第一句中的learn
very
differently相呼应。
答案： E
4．解析： 根据该空后一句They
say
it
reduces
boys’and
girls’
opportunities
to
work
together可知，《科学》杂志的报道不赞同这类单性教育。
答案： C
5．解析： G项中的girls
who
spend
more
time
with
other
girls
become与该空前的Boys
who
spend
more
time
with
other
boys
become形成对比。
答案： G
版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)阶段质量评估(五) Unit
5 Music
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
does
the
man
think
of
his
new
English
teacher?
A．Handsome.
B．Warm?hearted.
C．Strict.
答案： C
2．Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A．In
a
car.
B．At
a
bus
stop.
C．At
home.
答案： A
3．What
time
is
it
now?
A．6：10
am.
B．6：20
am.
C.6：30
am.
答案： C
4．Why
doesn’t
the
woman
buy
the
coat?
A．The
coat
is
too
expensive
to
her.
B．The
coat
doesn’t
suit
her
very
well.
C．The
coat
needs
to
be
fixed.
答案： A
5．How
long
will
the
woman
stay
in
China?
A．About
twelve
days.
B．About
eight
days.
C．About
seven
days.
答案： C
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。
6．Which
kind
of
drinks
does
the
man
like
most?
A．Orange
juice.
B．Beer.
C．Cola.
答案： B
7．What
does
the
man
mean
at
the
end?
A．Wine
isn’t
a
must
for
him.
B．He
likes
wine
very
much.
C．He
hates
drinking
wine.
答案： A
听第7段对话，回答第8、9题。
8．Why
does
the
woman
look
worried?
A．She
can’t
buy
plane
tickets
to
London.
B．She
doesn’t
know
how
to
use
the
Internet.
C．She
can’t
get
cheaper
plane
tickets
to
London.
答案： C
9．What
is
the
woman
going
to
do?
A．Try
the
Internet.B．Go
to
the
airport.
C．Ask
the
man
for
help.
答案： A
听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。
10．What
does
the
woman
look
like?
A．Very
fat.
B．Very
healthy.
C．Slim.
答案： C
11．What
does
the
man
advise
the
woman
to
do?
A．Go
on
a
diet.
B．Do
regular
exercise.
C．Have
a
walk
after
dinner.
答案： B
12．Why
doesn’t
the
woman
have
breakfast
every
morning?
A．She
doesn’t
feel
like
eating
in
the
morning.
B．She
gets
up
very
late
in
the
morning.
C．She
wants
to
keep
in
good
shape.
答案： A
听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。
13．What
does
Erica
look
like?
A．She
looks
big
for
her
age.
B．She
has
brown
straight
hair.
C．She
is
very
thin.
答案： C
14．Which
color
T?shirt
is
Erica
wearing?
A．Brown.
B．Red.
C．Yellow.
答案： B
15．What
was
the
woman
doing
when
Erica
went
missing?
A．She
was
buying
vegetables.
B．She
was
buying
fruit.
C．She
was
making
a
phone
call.
答案： A
16．What
does
the
policeman
advise
the
woman
to
do?
A．Stay
right
in
front
of
the
store.
B．Look
for
her
daughter
around
the
store.
C．Wait
for
her
daughter
in
the
police
station.
答案： A
听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。
17．What
is
a
problem
for
visitors
to
Britain?
A．They
don’t
eat
in
an
English
home.
B．They
don’t
like
the
English
food.
C．They
can’t
go
to
the
countryside.
答案： C
18．Where
can
visitors
to
Britain
find
the
best
English
food?
A．In
large
towns.
B．In
good
restaurants.
C．In
the
countryside.
答案： C
19．Why
do
most
visitors
choose
to
visit
London?
A．For
shopping
and
food.
B．For
shopping
and
sightseeing.
C．For
sightseeing
and
food.
答案： B
20．What
kind
of
food
do
people
in
large
towns
prefer?
A．Food
that
takes
a
long
time
to
cook.
B．Food
that
is
easy
to
cook.
C．Food
that
doesn’t
need
heating.
答案： B
听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text
1)
W：Tom，I
like
our
new
English
teacher
very
much.He
is
so
handsome
and
warm?hearted.
M：But
I
do
think
he
is
too
strict
with
us.
(Text
2)
W：Thank
you
very
much
for
giving
me
a
lift
home.
M：Oh，it’s
my
pleasure.Where
shall
we
stop?
W：Just
at
this
gate，please.
(Text
3)
W：Hey，Jim，wake
up!
M：Why?
It’s
only
6：20.Let
me
sleep
for
10
more
minutes.
W：I’m
afraid
you
can’t.The
clock
is
10
minutes
slow.
(Text
4)
W：OK，it
seems
this
coat
suits
me
very
nicely.But
can’t
you
make
it
cheaper?
M：Sorry，but
our
prices
are
fixed.
W：I’m
afraid
that’s
more
than
I
can
afford.
(Text
5)
M：So
you
plan
to
travel
to
China.How
long
will
you
stay
there?
W：Well，just
a
week.I
have
to
attend
a
meeting
on
September
12th.
M：Oh，that’s
just
eight
days
from
now.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。
(Text
6)
M：We’re
going
to
have
a
party
tonight.That’s
great，but
what
kind
of
drink
should
we
get?
W：I
know
that
beer
is
your
favorite，but
I
don’t
think
everyone
likes
it.So
how
about
some
soft
drinks?
M：Okay，but
I
don’t
think
we
need
too
many
soft
drinks.We’ve
got
one
bottle
of
orange
juice，so
another
two
bottles
of
cola
will
be
enough.Is
there
anything
else
we
need
to
prepare?
W：Well，let
me
see...Maybe
we’d
better
get
some
wine.
M：I
agree，if
you
must.But
you
know，I
don’t
have
any
interest
in
drinking
wine.
听第7段对话，回答第8、9题。
(Text
7)
M：Hey，Susan，what
are
you
thinking
about？You
look
so
worried.
W：Yes...I
have
been
planning
to
go
to
London
for
our
honeymoon.But
you
know，the
plane
tickets
are
so
expensive.I
don’t
know
how
I
can
find
cheaper
ones.
M：Hmmm...let
me
see.Have
you
thought
about
booking
tickets
on
the
Internet?
W：No，not
yet.Can
I
find
low?price
tickets
there?
M：Wow，you’ve
really
fallen
behind
the
times，honey.
W：Maybe.But
how
can
I
do
it?
M：Just
go
to
www.tickets.com
and
click
on
“Travel”
and
then
“Tickets”．You
will
see
millions
of
sites
about
it.
W：OK，thanks.I’ll
try
and
let
you
know
if
I
can
get
the
tickets.
听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。
(Text
8)
W：I’d
like
to
go
on
a
diet.
M：Why？You
look
so
slim.
W：Yes，and
I
want
to
have
a
good
figure
all
the
time.
M：I
think
you’d
better
do
it
by
doing
regular
exercise.Eating
less
is
bad
for
your
health.
W：So
how
do
you
keep
in
good
shape
as
well
as
being
healthy?
M：Well，I
have
breakfast
every
morning
and
then
I
have
a
walk
after
dinner
every
day.
W：Usually，I
don’t
have
breakfast.I
don’t
feel
like
eating
anything
in
the
morning.
M：So
I
think
you
probably
eat
too
much
in
the
afternoon
and
then
go
to
bed
with
your
full
stomach.
W：That’s
true.
M：Well，it’s
quite
easy
for
you
to
get
fat.I
suggest
that
you
exercise
a
lot
and
have
breakfast
every
morning.
听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。
(Text
9)
W：Help!
Police！I
need
your
help!
M：What’s
wrong?
W：My
daughter
is
missing.I’ve
searched
everywhere，bur
still，I
can’t
find
her.
M：OK.Calm
down.I’m
going
to
help
you
find
her.What’s
her
name?
W：Erica.She’s
only
five.
M：OK.What
does
Erica
look
like?
W：She
has
brown
curly
hair.She’s
very
thin
and
small
for
her
age.
M：OK.What
is
she
wearing
today?
W：Blue
shorts
and
a
red
T?shirt.She
has
a
yellow
hat
on
too，I
think.
M：How
long
has
she
been
missing?
W：I’ve
been
looking
for
her
for
almost
an
hour
now.
M：And
where
did
you
last
see
her?
W：We
were
just
shopping
in
the
vegetable
section.I
turned
around
and
she
was
gone.
M：Don’t
worry.Everything
is
going
to
be
fine.
W：What
should
I
do?
M：Stay
right
in
front
of
the
store
in
case
she
comes
to
look
for
you.We’ll
start
looking
for
her
now.
听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。
(Text
10)
Visitors
to
Britain
often
say
that
English
food
isn’t
very
good.But
they
do
not
really
know
what
they
are
talking
about
because
they
haven’t
had
the
chance
to
eat
real
English
food.Most
of
the
restaurants
in
large
towns
in
Britain
are
owned
by
foreigners
and
serve
foreign
food.When
visitors
are
invited
to
eat
in
an
English
home，their
hosts
often
feel
they
must
offer
them
some
special
or
foreign
food.
However，some
people
do
know
English
food.They
think
that
it
can
be
really
good.On
the
other
hand，it
is
true
to
say
that
sometimes
it
is
terrible.Part
of
the
problem
is
that
in
most
big
towns
and
cities
in
England
the
British
are
not
really
interested
in
food.They
don’t
spend
much
time
cooking
really
good
meals.They
prefer
food
that
is
simple
and
easy
to
cook，or
ready
prepared
food
that
only
needs
heating
before
eating.You
can
find
the
best
English
food
in
the
countryside，away
from
large
towns.Life
is
slower
and
people
are
not
in
such
a
hurry
in
the
countryside.However，most
visitors
choose
to
visit
London.They
come
because
they
are
interested
in
shopping
and
sightseeing.They
don’t
come
for
food，so
how
can
they
know
the
real
English
food?
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
On
a
dark
winter
day
in
Russia
in
1896，Sergei
Prokofiev
sat
by
a
piano
next
to
his
mother.She
was
helping
him
compose
(作曲)
his
first
piece
of
music.Sergei
was
only
five
years
old.
He
had
overheard
his
parents
discussing
a
terrible
famine
(饥荒)
in
India.The
picture
Sergei
had
of
those
hungry
people
in
his
mind
caused
him
to
write
a
story，in
the
form
of
musical
notes.Sergei
could
not
read
music，so
he
picked
out
a
tune
on
the
piano
keys，and
his
mother
recorded
the
notes.Sergei
titled
it
“Indian
Gallop”．
Sergei’s
mother
began
giving
him
piano
lessons
for
20
minutes
a
day，and
his
ability
grew
quickly.She
had
a
great
love
for
music，too，and
Sergei
often
lay
awake
in
bed
at
night
and
listened
to
her
play
the
piano.
Sergei’s
parents
found
a
famous
music
teacher
for
him.The
teacher
shouted
at
Sergei
when
he
didn’t
practice
reading
and
playing
music.Sergei
later
wrote，“I
wanted
to
compose
great
musical
plays，and
instead
I
was
given
all
sorts
of
boring
tasks.”
Yet
he
persisted_with
his
studies
and
grew
up
to
be
a
great
composer.
In
1936
a
children’s
theater
asked
Sergei
to
write
music
that
would
teach
children
about
different
instruments.He
was
happy
and
wrote
the
piece
in
a
week，calling
it
Peter
and
the
Wolf.
Sergei’s
Peter
and
the
Wolf
was
enjoyed
by
children
as
well
as
adults.The
first
time
Sergei
played
the
piece
on
the
piano，the
children
listening
to
it
loved
it
so
much
that
they
made
him
play
the
ending
three
extra
times.He
was
excited.
Today
Sergei
Prokofiev
is
remembered
not
only
for
his
contributions
(贡献)
to
classical
music，but
also
for
his
sense
of
fun.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了前苏联著名作曲家谢尔盖·普罗科菲耶夫。
21．When
he
was
five，Sergei________.
A．could
read
music
B．experienced
a
famine
C．created
his
first
composition
D．wrote
a
story
about
his
parents
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段中的She
was
helping
him
compose
his
first
piece
of
music.Sergei
was
only
five
years
old以及第二段介绍Sergei完成他的作曲并将其命名为“Indian
Gallop”可知，Sergei在五岁时就创作出他人生的第一支乐曲。
答案： C
22．What
does
the
underlined
part
“persisted
with”
in
Paragraph
4
mean?
A．Hurried
up.
B．Put
up
with.
C．Continued
with.
D．Walked
away
from.
解析： 词义猜测题。根据划线部分前的The
teacher
shouted
at
Sergei
when
he
didn’t
practice
reading
and
playing
music和I
wanted
to
compose
great
musical
plays可知，正因为Sergei坚持自己的学习才使得他成为一名伟大的作曲家。
答案： C
23．The
piece
of
music
Peter
and
the
Wolf________.
A．was
a
great
success
B．was
one
of
Sergei’s
early
works
C．was
written
to
teach
children
about
the
piano
D．was
played
three
extra
times
when
first
played
解析： 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的Sergei’s
Peter
and
the
Wolf
was
enjoyed
by
children
as
well
as
adults和the
children
listening
to
it
loved
it
so
much
that
they
made
him
play
the
ending
three
extra
times可推测，《彼得和狼》这支乐曲大获成功。
答案： A
24．What’s
the
text
mainly
about?
A．The
greatest
20th?century
composer.
B．Sergei’s
contributions
to
music.
C．Musical
plays
in
Russia.
D．Sergei’s
musical
stories.
解析： 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了与Sergei的音乐有关的故事。
答案： D
B
I
love
listening
to
music
and
there’s
never
been
a
better
time
to
be
a
music
fan.With
so
many
ways
to
get
music，we
can
listen
to
it
any
way
we
want，wherever
we
want.Although
some
fans
still
like
to
use
CD
players，the
most
popular
way
to
listen
to
music
nowadays
is
by
either
downloading
(下载)
or
streaming
(在线试听)．
As
Internet
connections
got
better，more
MP3s
were
downloaded
and
shared.But
the
sound
quality
of
these
MP3s
is
not
so
good
when
compared
to
tapes
or
CDs.However，new
generations
(代)
of
music
fans
have
grown
used
to
this
cheapened
sound
quality
and
don’t
mind.
Streaming
technology
has
made
it
even
easier
to
listen
to
your
favorite
music.For
a
monthly
price
of
about
$10
(there
are
also
free
services
with
advertisements)，users
can
listen
to
an
endless
amount
of
music
from
smartphones，computers
and
television
sets.
Unfortunately，streaming
is
not
without
its
downsides.Because
all
of
the
music
is
provided
online，a
strong
Internet
connection
is
necessary.And
although
it
may
seem
like
the
Internet
is
available
everywhere，there
may
be
situations
where
you
don’t
get
connected.Agreements
with
music
companies
and
artists
also
need
to
be
reached
before
streaming
services
are
allowed
to
host
their
music.
Whether
you
choose
to
download
or
stream
music，the
artist
does
not
make
much
money.The
low
payment
from
downloading
and
streaming
music
has
also
led
to
the
continuing
increase
in
concert
ticket
prices.And
we
can
only
expect
these
prices
to
increase
greatly
in
the
future.
Much
as
I
would
like
to
have
all
my
music
for
free，I
realize
that
it
will
kill
the
industry
I’ve
enjoyed
for
most
of
my
life.I
can’t
say
for
certain
which
is
better—downloading
or
streaming—but
I
do
know
how
I
can
do
my
little
part
to
help
musicians
continue
making
great
music.Rather
than
focus
on
(关注)
one
or
the
other，I’m
going
to
continue
doing
what
I’ve
been
doing
since
I
first
discovered
music：listen
to
it
any
way
I
can.
语篇解读 本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了两种不同的听音乐的方式。
25．What
are
new
groups
of
music
fans’
attitudes
towards
MP3s?
A．They
don’t
care
how
they
get
them.
B．They
refuse
to
get
them
online.
C．They
show
no
interest
in
them.
D．They
are
satisfied
with
them.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段的new
generations
of
music
fans
have
grown
used
to
this
cheapened
sound
quality
and
don’t
mind可知。
答案： D
26．One
of
the
disadvantages
of
streaming
lies
in
that________.
A．there
is
a
possibility
of
disconnection
B．there
isn’t
much
choice
in
the
music
C．its
music
is
of
very
poor
quality
D．one
has
to
pay
for
it
解析： 推理判断题。根据第四段介绍在线试听受到网络连接和艺人及其公司协议的影响可知，在线试听的不足之处在于可能会有突发状况导致不能聆听音乐。
答案： A
27．What
will
the
author
probably
do
in
the
future?
A．Stop
downloading
or
streaming
music.
B．Listen
to
music
in
different
ways.
C．Help
musicians
make
music.
D．Try
to
choose
free
music.
解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段的Rather
than
focus
on
one
or
the
other...listen
to
it
any
way
I
can可知，作者在今后不会只是下载或在线试听音乐，也会通过其它方式来听他喜欢的音乐。
答案： B
28．The
text
is
probably
written
to________.
A．describe
the
difficult
situation
of
the
music
industry
B．explain
the
influence
of
the
Internet
on
music
C．discuss
two
ways
of
listening
to
music
D．compare
two
different
music
types
解析： 写作目的题。文章主要讨论了当下最流行的两种不同的听音乐的方式，故C项符合题意。
答案： C
C
“I
really
like
dancing，”
says
11?year?old
Jonathan
Rosario
of
New
York
City.“That’s
what
I
want
to
be
when
I
grow
up—a
dancer.”
Every
Saturday，Jonathan
and
hundreds
of
other
children
from
New
York
City
public
schools
take
classes
at
National
Dance
Institute
(NDI)．The
nonprofit
(非营利的)
organization
in
Upper
Manhattan
was
founded
in
1976
by
dancing
star
Jacquesd’
Amboise，who
grew
up
in
a
tough
(充满犯罪与暴力的)
neighborhood.It
has
been
teaching
school
children
how
to
dance
through
weekly
classes
for
over
30
years.NDI
also
supports
programs
in
New
York
City
public
schools，helping
thousands
of
children
to
express
themselves
creatively.
On
a
recent
visit
to
NDI，I
watched
as
Jonathan
and
other
students
practiced
for
an
upcoming
performance.I
also
spoke
with
d’Amboise
about
the
influence
that
dance
has
had
on
his
life
and
why
he
started
a
program
for
children.
“Dance
changed
me，”
he
said，“and
I’d
like
to
see
other
young
people—especially
boys—have
the
arts
in
their
life，using
dance
as
a
window.”
For
d’Amboise，dancing
is
like
competitive
sports.Ice
hockey
(冰球)
players，for
example，“learn
to
compete
as
a
single
person
and
as
a
team，”
he
said.“They
learn
how
to
win
or
lose
and
accept
either
result.And
they
develop
skills
and
unity
(团结)
by
being
on
a
team.”
The
same
is
true
for
dancers.
Jonathan
says
that
Saturdays
at
NDI
are
all
about
energy
and
fun.But
dancing
also
requires
great
effort.“Work
hard，”
he
advises
other
young
people，“and
you’ll
make
it.”
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。纽约市的一家非营利舞蹈机构每周给孩子们提供舞蹈课程，让他们感受舞蹈的魅力。
29．What
do
we
know
about
NDI?
A．It
has
a
history
of
30
years.
B．It
offers
dancing
lessons
to
stars.
C．It
has
reached
thousands
of
children.
D．It
gets
support
from
some
public
schools.
解析：
细节理解题。根据第二段中的NDI...helping
thousands
of
children可知，已经有成千上万的孩子参加NDI机构的舞蹈课程。
答案： C
30．D’Amboise
set
up
NDI
because
he
realized
that________.
A．there
was
no
such
organization
for
boys
B．dancing
made
a
person
become
more
creative
C．many
young
people
were
changed
through
dancing
D．the
arts
were
an
important
part
of
children’s
education
解析： 推理判断题。根据第四段中的I’d
like
to
see
other
young
people...have
the
arts
in
their
life，using
dance
as
a
windown可知，d’Amboise在舞蹈改变了他自己后认识到表演艺术对于其他孩子的重要性，因此才创建了NDI这个机构。
答案： D
31．D’Amboise
compared
dancing
with
ice
hockey
to
show
that________.
A．both
dancing
and
ice
hockey
are
competitive
B．results
come
first
for
both
dancers
and
players
C．both
skills
and
teamwork
are
important
in
dancing
D．victory
and
loss
are
common
for
both
dancers
and
players
解析： 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的Ice
hockey
players...learn
to
compete
as
a
single
person
and
as
a
team，they
develop
skills
and
unity和The
same
is
true
for
dancers可知，d’Amboise将舞蹈和冰球相比是为了说明舞蹈和冰球一样，不仅需要个人技能的发展也需要团队合作精神。
答案： C
32．In
Jonathan’s
opinion，dancing
is
________.
A．just
plain
fun
B．easier
than
it
looks
C．a
tiring
activity
nobody
really
likes
D．something
one
can
achieve
through
hard
work
解析： 细节理解题。根据最后一段中Jonathan说的dancing
also
requires
great
effort和Work
hard...and
you’ll
make
it可知，他认为只要努力付出，人们就可以在舞蹈上有所成就。
答案： D
D
During
the
day，Mike
Kosciuk
teaches
students
at
De
La
Salle
Collegiate
High
School
in
Michigan.However，in
the
evenings
and
on
weekends，Mike
provides
instruction
on
Tutor.com.Not
only
does
he
teach
students
math
from
9th
grade
through
college
level，he
also
teaches
other
online
teachers
how
to
improve
their
teaching，Recognized
as
a
leader
in
online
teaching，Mike
was
the
February
2010
Tutor
of
the
Month
for
Tutor.com.
Chrissy
Markley
is
one
of
many
online
teachers
who
are
taking
virtual
(虚拟的)
learning
to
the
lower
grades.At
Arizona
Connections
Academy，an
online
public
school，Chrissy
teaches
7/8th
Grade
Gifted
Language
Arts
and
9th
Grade
Language
Arts.Once
a
6th
grade
teacher
in
a
traditional
public
school
area，Chrissy
enjoys
teaching
in
the
virtual
classroom.Recognized
as
an
excellent
teacher，she
was
named
the
school’s
2011
Teacher
of
the
Year.
Having
ten
years’
experience
in
online
teaching，Jody
Shine
began
teaching
with
Davenport
University.When
she
was
asked
to
teach
online，she
was
skeptical
at
first.“I
feared
something
would
be
lost
in
the
give
and
take
of
classroom
discussion，”
Jody
said.“Now
I
know
online
teaching
allows
students
greater
freedom
to
express
themselves.”
Today，Jody
uses
voice
recordings
and
online
videos
to
teach
English
Composition
to
Davenport
students.
Like
Arizona
Connections
Academy，Open
High
School
of
Utah
is
also
a
public
school
offering
online
instruction.There，Amy
Pace
is
an
award?winning
(获奖的)
science
teacher.After
spending
11
years
in
a
traditional
teaching
environment，Amy
joined
Open
High
School
of
Utah.She
has
helped
create
an
interesting
science
course.In
2010，she
was
one
of
103
7th
to
12th
grade
teachers
to
be
chosen
for
a
Presidential
Award
for
Excellence
in
Mathematics
and
Science
Teaching.
语篇解读 本文是应用文。文章介绍了四位网课老师。
33．What
subject
does
Mike
teach?
A．English
Composition.
B．Language
Arts.
C．Science.
D．Math.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段中的Not
only
does
he
teach
students
math可知，Mike是教数学的。
答案： D
34．The
underlined
word
“skeptical”
in
Paragraph
3
probably
means________.
A．unhappy
B．doubtful
C．serious
D．bored
解析： 词义猜测题。根据Jody紧接着说的I
feared
something
would
be
lost
in
the
give
and
take
of
classroom
discussion和Now
I
know
online
teaching
allows
students
greater
freedom
to
express
themselves之间的对比可知，Jody一开始担心网络授课中不能很好地进行课堂讨论交流，因此对是否要进行网络授课有所迟疑。
答案： B
35．What
kind
of
readers
will
probably
like
reading
the
text?
A．Parents
who
are
helping
their
kids
choose
a
public
school.
B．Students
who
are
searching
for
an
online
teacher.
C．Teachers
who
want
to
win
prizes
in
teaching.
D．Anyone
who
likes
to
study
abroad.
解析： 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四位网上授课老师的基本情况以及他们所获得的相应奖项，因此对于正在挑选在线老师的学生来说很有用处。
答案： B
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Learn
A
Foreign
Language
Spend
the
time!
By
far
the
most
important
factor
is
how
much
time
you
spend
in
learning
the
language.The
more
time
you
spend
with
the
language，the
faster
you
will
learn.__36__
Focus
on
words
and
phrases!
To
build
up
your
vocabulary，you’ll
need
lots.__37__
Learn
these
words
and
phrases
through
your
listening
and
reading.Read
online，using
online
dictionaries，and
make
your
own
vocabulary
lists
for
review.Gradually
you
will
be
able
to
use
them.
__38__
Listen
wherever
you
are
on
your
MP3
player.Read
what
you
are
listening
to.Listen
to
and
read
things
that
you
like，things
that
you
can
mostly
understand.If
you
keep
listening
and
reading，you
will
get
used
to
the
language.
Take
responsibility
for
your
own
learning!
If
you
do
want
to
learn
the
language，take
control.Choose
contents
of
interest
that
you
want
to
listen
to
and
read.Seek
out
the
words
and
phrases
that
you
need
to
understand
in
your
listening
and
reading.__39__Discover
the
language
by
yourself.Talk
when
you
feel
like
it.Write
when
you
feel
like
it.
Relax
and
enjoy
yourself!
Do
not
worry
about
what
you
cannot
remember，or
cannot
yet
understand，or
cannot
yet
say.It
does
not
matter.__40__The
language
will
gradually
become
clearer
in
your
brain，but
this
will
happen
on
a
schedule
that
you
cannot
control.Just
make
sure
you
spend
enough
time
with
the
language.
A．Listen
and
read
every
day!
B．You
are
learning
and
improving.
C．That
is
the
greatest
guarantee
of
success.
D．Do
not
wait
for
someone
else
to
show
you
the
language.
E．Start
to
notice
words
and
how
they
come
together
as
phrases.
F．Soon
you
will
run
into
your
new
words
and
phrases
elsewhere.
G．This
means
spending
time
enjoyably
connected
to
the
language
you
are
learning.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。很多人认为学习外语不是一件容易的事，究竟如何学好一门外语？本文从五个方面介绍了学习外语的方法与技巧，即：花费时间，记忆单词和短语，每天都要听读训练，为自己负责以及放松愉悦自己。
36．解析： 前文讲述了你花费的时间越多，你学习语言就越快，分析七个选项，只有G项是对前文内容的进一步解释说明，故选G。
答案： G
37．解析： 本段的标题就是关注单词和短语，前文讲到要建成个人的词汇库需要很多(单词和短语)，后文讲到要牢记这些单词和短语，据此可以推出，此处应为关注词汇以及词汇是如何组合成短语的。故选E。
答案： E
38．解析： 本段所讲述的是有关听和读的内容，据此可以推断其标题为A“每天听和读”。
答案： A
39．解析： 前文讲到在听和读的过程中找自己理解的单词和短语，后文讲到要自己去发现，据此推断此处应表达为不要等别人教你。故D项正确。
答案： D
40．解析： 前文讲到不要担心你记不住的、不能理解的以及不会说的东西，后文讲到这种语言会渐渐地在你的脑海里变得越来越清晰，据此可推断，此处所表达的是你一直在提高。
答案： B
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
was
born
with
a
heart
disease.As
I
grew
up，parts
of
my
heart
started
to__41__
and
I
was
often
out
of
breath.So
when
I
was
eight，the
doctors
opened
my
chest
to__42__it.When
they
saw
the
state
of
my
heart，they
told
my
parents，“We
don’t
expect
him
to__43__
the
night.”
I
was
in
and
out
of
a
coma
(昏迷)
for
three
months.Every
day
the
fact
that
I
wan’t__44__was
a
good
thing.
Finally，the
doctors__45__
I’d
be
better
off
at
home—saying
that
I
wasn’t
going
to
live
long.But
I__46__
and
had
something
close
to
a__47__
childhood.As
a
teenager，I
began
to__48__
heart
failure
again.But
I
was__49__
to
go
to
college，become
a
manager
and
get
married
to
Jo.
I
started
my
own
__50__so
I
could
work
flexible
(灵活的)
hours，__51__Jo
and
I
had
two
children：Josh
and
Liam.I__52__to
keep
a
good
standard
of
life
for
everyone，even
when
I
was
waking
up
feeling
sick
every
morning.By
January
last
year，my
heart
failure
was
so__53__
I
often
couldn’t
walk
more
than
a
few
yards.
I
was
worried
about
not
being
around
for
my__54__.I
had
to
explain
to
Josh
that
the__55__
telling
me
an
organ
(器官)
had
been
found
could
come
any
time
and
I’d
be
rushed
to
hospital，perhaps
__56__
I
could
say
goodbye.A
few
days
later，the
phone
rang
and
Josh
said.“Is
that
the
doctor
with
your
new__57__？”
However
it
was__58__
a
salesman.
May
4
was
the
day
a
transplant
(移植)
match
was
found.I
was
out
of
hospital
within
five
weeks
and，within
a
few__59__，feeling
much
better.By
October，I
was
taking
part
in
a
30?mile
bike
ride.
These
days
I
spend
a
lot
of
time
talking
to
kids
with
heart__60__.I
want
to
support
others
who’ve
had
a
hard
time.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。作者虽然患有先天性心脏病，但他没有退缩，勇敢面对学习和生活，坚强地活了下去。
41．A.feel
B．fail
C．improve
D．work
解析： 根据该句中的I
was
often
out
of
breath可知，作者的心脏开始衰竭。下文的heart
failure为提示。
答案： B
42．A.repair
B．discover
C．hear
D．prevent
解析： 根据文章第一句I
was
born
with
a
heart
disease可知，医生想要修复作者的心脏。
答案： A
43．A.stay
B．waste
C.see
D．last
解析： 根据下文的saying
that
I
wasn’t
going
to
live
long可知，医生觉得作者的情况不容乐观，可能熬不过当晚。
答案： D
44．A.dead
B．sad
C．sick
D．worried
解析： 根据上文的I
was
in
and
out
of
a
coma
for
three
months可知，作者每天还活着是一件值得庆幸的事。
答案： A
45．A.expected
B．decided
C．required
D．learned
解析： 根据破折号后的内容可知，医生决定作者最好还是回家(等待死亡)。
答案： B
46．A.went
out
B．gave
up
C．looked
back
D．carried
on
解析： 根据上文的saying
that
I
wasn’t
going
to
live
long和转折连词But可知，作者没有让生命很快止步，而是继续活了下去。
答案： D
47．A.lucky
B．normal
C．busy
D．poor
解析： 根据下文讲述青少年和成年后的正常生活可知，作者的童年也基本和其他孩子一样。
答案： B
48．A.stop
B．accept
C.experience
D．examine
解析： 作者青少年时期又曾经历心力衰竭。
答案： C
49．A.ready
B．likely
C.able
D．sure
解析： 根据转折连词But可知，虽然作者在青少年时期又开始经历心力衰竭，但他还是上了大学，成为一名经理并且结婚生子。
答案： C
50．A.ride
B．family
C．holiday
D．company
解析： 根据接下来的so
I
could
work
flexible
hours可知，作者为了有灵活的工作时间自己创办了公司。
答案： D
51．A.and
B．but
C．since
D．unless
解析： “创办自己的公司”和“我们有了两个孩子”之间为并列关系。
答案： A
52．A.waited
B．tried
C．agreed
D．offered
解析： 根据上文叙述作者的工作和家庭经历可知，作者努力让身边的家人有高水准的生活。
答案： B
53．A.easy
B．quiet
C．bad
D．strange
解析： 根据下文的I
often
couldn’t
walk
more
than
a
few
yards可知，作者的心脏病越来越严重。
答案： C
54．A.children
B．parents
C．wife
D．doctors
解析： 根据下文描述给儿子解释可知，作者担心自己不在孩子身边。
答案： A
55．A.person
B．letter
C．call
D．note
解析： 根据下文的the
phone
rang可知，作者会随时接到有关捐献器官的电话。
答案： C
56．A.when
B．before
C．although
D．if
解析： 根据上文的come
any
time
and
I’d
be
rushed
to
hospital可知，作者觉得可能会来不及和儿子告别。
答案： B
57．A.heart
B．bike
C．drug
D．address
解析： 联系上下文可知，作者需要移植新的心脏。
答案： A
58．A.then
B．yet
C．just
D．soon
解析： 根据句首的转折副词However可知，电话只是一名推销员打来的。
答案： C
59．A.days
B．weeks
C.months
D．years
解析： 根据该段首句May
4
was
the
day
a
transplant
match
was
found和下文的October可知，作者几个月后感觉越来越好。
答案： C
60．A.conditions
B．problems
C．operations
D．transplants
解析： 作者是一名心脏病患者并经历了太多痛苦，因此他要鼓励那些同样有心脏问题的孩子们。
答案： B
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr
Clark
works
in
a
middle
school.He
likes
reading
and
often
borrows
some
books
61.____________
the
library.He
listens
to
the
radio
every
morning
and
reads
newspapers
after
supper.So
he
knows
much
and
teaches
well.
Mr
Clark
has
a
nine?year?old
son，Mike,62.____________also
likes
reading
books.And
he
often
asks
his
father
some
questions.Mr
Clark
always
thinks
he’s
too
young
63.____________(understand)him
and
chooses
the
easiest
ones
to
answer.Of
course
the
boy
is
not
satisfied
with
it.
One
day
Mike
read
something
about
lights
and
was
64.____________(interest)in
it.He
asked
his
father
a
few
questions，and
without
any
65.____________(difficult)his
father
answered
them
all.Then
his
father
said
66.____________(proud)，“Fathers
always
know
67.____________(much)than
sons！”
The
boy
thought
for
a
while
and
said，“I
don’t
think
68.____________”．His
father
asked，“Oh？Why？”Mike
didn’t
answer，and
asked
instead，“Who
69.____________(invent)lights
in
the
19th
century？”“Thomas
Edison，”
answered
Mr
Clark.“Why
didn’t
his
father
invent
them，then？”70.____________(look)at
his
son，Mr
Clark
didn’t
know
what
to
say!
语篇解读 本文是记叙文，话题是人物故事类。克拉克先生知识渊博，他九岁的儿子经常问他问题，而他的回答总是不能让儿子满意。一次克拉克先生炫耀大人总是比孩子了解的东西多，却被儿子的一个问题难住了，不知如何回答。
61．解析：
borrow
sth.from...从某处借某物。
答案： from
62．解析：
关系代词who指代先行词Mike，引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中做主语。
答案： who
63．解析： too...to...意思是“太……而不能……”。
答案： to
understand
64．解析： be
interested
in...对……感兴趣。
答案： interested
65．解析： without
any
后应跟名词，故用difficult的名词形式。
答案： difficulty
66．解析： 空格中所填单词在句中修饰谓语动词，需用proud的副词形式。
答案： proudly
67．解析： 由句中的than
sons
可知，这里应该填much的比较级形式。
答案： more
68．解析：
I
don’t
think
so的意思是“我并不这样看”，其中so指代前面说的内容。
答案： so
69．解析： in
the
19th
century是具体的过去时间作状语，谓语动词用一般过去时。
答案： invented
70．解析： 非谓语动词所表示的动作与逻辑主语Mr
Clark
之间是主动关系，故此处用Looking。
答案： Looking
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10处；每处1分，满分10分)
Confidence
plays
an
important
part
in
people’s
life.When
faced
with
difficult
problems
or
hard
task，we
should
have
confidence
in
ourselves.When
I
am
in
Junior
One，nobody
could
imagine
how
hard
I
tried
to
improving
my
English
pronunciation.Afraid
of
losing
the
face
before
my
classmates，I
dared
not
open
my
mouth.While
I
wanted
to
give
up，my
teacher
gave
I
a
hand.He
gave
me
a
lot
of
encouragement，that
helped
build
up
my
confidence.As
a
result，my
spoken
English
improved
great.In
fact，everyone
is
unique
but
nobody
can
replace
you.A
confident
person
can
get
over
any
difficulty
in
study
and
life，because
what
matters
is
confidence，which
will
lead
your
success.
参考答案
Confidence
plays
an
important
part
in
people’s
life.When
faced
with
difficult
problems
or
hard
tas，we
should
have
confidence
in
ourselves.When
I
a
in
Junior
One，nobody
could
imagine
how
hard
I
tried
to
improvin
my
English
pronunciation.Afraid
of
losing
the——
face
before
my
classmates，I
dared
not
open
my
mouth.Whil
I
wanted
to
give
up，my
teacher
gave
I
a
hand.He
gave
me
a
lot
of
encouragement，tha
helped
build
up
my
confidence.As
a
result，my
spoken
English
improved
grea.In
fact，everyone
is
unique
bu
nobody
can
replace
you.A
confident
person
can
get
over
any
difficulty
in
study
and
life，because
what
matters
is
confidence，which
will
lead
your
success.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李明，暑假参加了为期两周的“美国夏令营”活动。在这两周里，你住在Smith夫妇家中，他们为你提供了吃、住、行及旅游方面的帮助。请写一封电子邮件感谢他们。内容需包括以下要点：
1．已安全回到中国；
2．感谢Smith夫妇的帮助。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．开头和结尾均已写好，不计入总词数。
Dear
Mr
and
Mrs
Smith，
How
time
flies！________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
I
will
cherish
the
merry
memories
for
the
rest
of
my
life.I
hope
we
can
keep
in
touch.
Yours，
Li
Ming
参考答案
Dear
Mr
and
Mrs
Smith，
How
time
flies!
I
have
already
returned
to
China
safe
and
sound.When
I
think
of
the
wonderful
two
weeks
I
spent
in
America，I
just
can’t
help
thinking
of
both
of
you
and
want
to
express
my
gratitude
to
you.It
was
so
kind
of
you
to
have
provided
everything
to
make
my
stay
such
a
happy
and
wonderful
experience.I
have
learned
quite
a
lot，not
only
of
English
but
also
of
your
culture.And
I
really
enjoyed
the
fun
and
laughter
we
shared
with
each
other.It
was
your
hospitality
and
great
help
that
made
my
journey
fruitful
and
worthwhile.
I
will
cherish
the
merry
memories
for
the
rest
of
my
life.I
hope
we
can
keep
in
touch.
Yours，
Li
Ming
版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)阶段质量评估(二) Unit
2 The
Olympic
Games
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
does
the
woman
want
to
know?
A．Whether
Bill
and
Rose
buy
a
house.
B．Whether
Bill
and
Rose
have
gotten
married.
C．Whether
Bill
and
Rose
finish
their
master’s
degrees.
答案： B
2．How
much
should
the
woman
pay?
A．$16.
B．$18.
C．$20.
答案： A
3．Which
sport
does
the
woman
like?
A．Skating.B．Swimming.C．Boating.
答案： B
4．What
does
the
man
mean?
A．The
apple
pie
tastes
very
good.
B．His
mother
likes
the
apple
pie
very
much.
C．The
apple
pie
can’t
match
his
mother’s.
答案： A
5．What
can
we
learn
about
Tom?
A．He
will
only
meet
the
woman.
B．He
remembered
to
phone
the
man.
C．He
is
coming
to
the
dinner.
答案： C
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。
6．Where
are
the
speakers?
A．In
a
car.
B．In
the
open
air.
C．At
a
hotel.
答案： B
7．When
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A．At
night.
B．In
the
afternoon.
C．In
the
morning.
答案： A
8．Why
do
the
speakers
decide
to
go
home?
A．They
feel
a
bit
hungry.
B．There
is
too
much
noise.
C．It
is
very
late.
答案： C
听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。
9．What
did
Mike
do
last
night?
A．He
went
to
the
police
station.
B．He
drove
into
a
drugstore
and
broke
it
up.
C．He
went
shopping
with
his
girlfriend.
答案： B
10．Who
did
Mike
have
a
quarrel
with?
A．A
storekeeper.
B．A
policeman.
C．His
girlfriend.
答案： C
11．Where
is
Mike
now?
A．In
a
store.
B．At
the
police
station.
C．At
home.
答案： B
听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。
12．Where
did
the
man
find
his
schoolbag?
A．Under
a
tree.
B．In
the
language
lab.
C．In
the
library.
答案： A
13．What
is
the
price
of
the
schoolbag?
A．$59.60.
B．$69.15.
C．$69.50.
答案： C
14．How
long
will
the
woman
have
to
wait
to
listen
to
the
next
weather
report?
A．30
minutes.B．20
minutes.C．10
minutes.
答案： B
听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。
15．How
did
the
man
spend
this
summer?
A．He
went
to
China.
B．He
worked
to
save
some
money.
C．He
studied
Chinese
in
a
summer
school.
答案： C
16．Where
is
Jenny
going
next
summer?
A．China.
B．Egypt.
C．Japan.
答案： B
17．What’s
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A．Good
friends.
B．Teacher
and
student.
C．Mother
and
son.
答案： A
听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。
18．What
does
the
speaker
think
about
most
good
jobs?
A．They
can
make
a
person
relax
and
earn
a
lot
of
money.
B．They
are
usually
the
most
difficult.
C．They
are
interesting.
答案： B
19．How
many
years
do
doctors
study
for
at
least
after
graduation?
A．6
years.
B．7
years.
C．8
years.
答案： A
20．Who
are
lucky
according
to
the
speaker?
A．Doctors.
B．Athletes.
C．Writers.
答案： C
听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text
1)
W：Have
Bill
and
Rose
gotten
married?
M：Bill
told
me
that
they
are
putting
off
getting
married
until
they
finish
their
master’s
degrees.
(Text
2)
W：Could
you
tell
me
the
price
of
the
skirt?
M：10
dollars
each.But
you
can
save
4
dollars
if
you
buy
two.
W：Give
me
two，please.
(Text
3)
M：Boating
and
swimming
are
my
favorite
sports.
W：I
like
swimming
but
not
boating
or
skating.
(Text
4)
W：What
do
you
think
of
the
apple
pie？I
made
it
myself.
M：Very
delicious
indeed.Even
my
mother’s
can’t
match
this.
(Text
5)
W：You
did
remember
to
phone
Tom，didn’t
you?
M：Well，yes，I
phoned
him
and
he’s
coming
to
the
dinner.
W：And
you
told
him
he
isn’t
supposed
to
meet
us
here，I
hope.
M：You
didn’t
say
anything
about
that!
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。
(Text
6)
W：How
lovely
it
is
to
sit
here
in
the
open
air
and
see
the
millions
of
stars
in
the
sky!
M：It
is！The
wind
is
blowing
softly.And
everything
is
nice
and
quiet
around
us.
W：It’s
really
a
pity
we
can’t
see
the
moon.
M：See
the
moon？How
could
you
see
the
moon
at
this
time
of
the
month?
W：Oh，yeah.That’s
right.Hey，I
feel
a
little
cold
now.
M：Let’s
get
into
the
car
so
that
we
won’t
be
so
cold.
W：I
think
we’d
better
go
home
now.It’s
very
late.
M：OK！Let’s
go.
听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。
(Text
7)
M：Have
you
heard
what
Mike
did
last
night?
W：No.What
happened?
M：I
guess
he
was
a
little
drunk
and
he
had
a
quarrel
in
the
car
with
his
girlfriend.Well，he
got
so
mad
at
her
that
he
drove
his
car
straight
into
the
front
of
the
drugstore.
W：What
do
you
mean?
M：I
mean
he
drove
inside.The
front
of
the
store
was
totally
broken
up.Actually
I
saw
the
car
just
now
as
I
passed
by.It’s
still
parked
in
the
store
next
to
the
milk.There’s
some
food
all
over
the
car.It’s
really
terrible.
W：I’m
afraid
Mike
is
in
trouble.Where
is
he
now?
M：I
hear
he
is
at
the
police
station.It’s
lucky
no
one
was
hurt.
听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。
(Text
8)
W：Where
did
you
say
you
found
your
schoolbag?
M：It
was
lying
under
a
tree
between
the
language
lab
and
the
library
building.
W：How
do
you
like
the
schoolbag?
M：It’s
strong
and
wonderfully
designed.
W：How
much
was
it?
M：69
dollars
and
50
cents.
W：I’m
going
to
buy
one
tomorrow.Oh.It’s
6：30.I
know
the
station
gives
the
news
every
hour
on
the
hour，but
I
don’t
know
when
they
announce
the
weather.
M：Ten
minutes
to
and
ten
minutes
after
the
hour.
W：I
see.
听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。
(Text
9)
W：Hello，Bob.How
was
your
summer？You
studied
Chinese
this
summer，didn’t
you?
M：Yes，Jenny.I
just
finished
my
summer
school
class.
W：Well，how
was
the
course？Chinese
is
very
difficult，isn’t
it?
M：It
seemed
that
way
at
first.But
after
a
while，it
became
easier.
W：I
guess
you
did
very
well，didn’t
you?
M：Well，I
didn’t
get
anA．But
I
don’t
think
I’ll
have
trouble
in
understanding
everyday
Chinese.
W：You
mean
you
are
going
to
China?
M：Right.But
not
this
summer.How
about
you？(You
are
going
to
travel，aren’t
you？)
W：I’d
love
to，but
I
have
to
work
to
save
some
money
first.I’m
going
to
Egypt
next
summer.
M：I
guess
we’ll
have
a
lot
to
talk
about
next
summer，won’t
we?
W：I
think
so.
听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。
(Text
10)
As
we
all
know，most
people
in
society
must
have
a
job
to
make
a
living.They
go
to
work
nearly
every
day
but
they
are
not
satisfied
with
their
jobs.They
often
want
to
find
better
jobs.What
is
a
good
job？They
think
a
good
job
is
interesting
and
can
make
a
person
relax
and
earn
a
lot
of
money.But
they
don’t
know
that
almost
all
of
the
good
jobs
are
usually
the
most
difficult.It
is
not
only
hard
to
find
them，but
people
must
also
take
a
long
time
to
learn
how
to
do
them.Doctors
study
for
at
least
six
years
after
graduation.Pilots
study
even
longer.They
have
to
learn
to
fly
small
aircraft
and
they
must
be
at
least
30
years
old.Many
successful
athletes
are
young.Football
and
tennis
stars
are
usually
under
35.Older
people
can’t
move
fast
enough
and
can
only
be
coaches.Most
people
work
until
they
are
60
or
65
years
old
before
they
retire.Some
people
have
a
lot
of
spare
time.These
people
usually
have
interesting
jobs；for
example，they
are
writers，artists，musicians，or
actors.Their
work
is
their
lives.They
are
all
lucky.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
As
early
as
1894，the
newly?formed
International
Olympic
Committee
(IOC)
considered
ice
skating
as
a
possibility
for
the
first
modern
Olympic
Games
which
would
be
held
in
1896.
In
1911，a
member
of
the
IOC
suggested
that
winter
sports
should
be
staged
as
part
of
the
1912
Olympics
in
Helsinki.Some
opposed
the
idea.At
last，the
IOC
decided
to
hold
Winter
Olympic
Games
in
1916.However，World
War
Ⅰ
broke
out
in
1914.After
1920，the
national
governing
bodies
for
winter
sports
in
several
countries
began
talking
about
the
possibility
of
a
separate
Winter
Olympics.
The
town
of
Chamonix，in
the
French
Alps，planned
to
hold
a
winter
sports
festival
in
1924，at
the
same
time
Paris
was
to
host
the
Olympics.The
Marquis
de
Polignac，a
member
of
the
IOC，suggested
that
the
festival
be
formally
recognized
as
the
Winter
Olympic
Games.The
IOC
didn’t
go
that
far，but
did
agree
that
Chamonix
could
call
its
festival
an
“Olympic
winter
carnival”．
The
festival
drew
258
athletes
from
16
countries
to
compete
in
bobsledding
(雪橇车比赛)，figure
skating，hockey，Nordic
skiing
and
speed
skating.Charles
Jewtraw
from
the
United
States
won
the
first
gold
medal，in
the
500?meter
speed
skating，but
the
festival’s
hero
was
Claus
Thunberg
from
Finland.He
won
five
medals，three
of
which
were
gold，in
speed
skating.
Weather
has
often
been
a
major
story
at
the
Winter
Olympics，and
so
it
was
at
Chamonix.The
festival
opened
with
rain
and
unseasonably
warm
temperature
that
turned
snow
and
ice
to
mud.Then
temperature
dropped
as
far
as
25
below
zero
and
the
mud
became
ice.
Despite
the
weather，more
than
10,000
people
showed
up.At
its
yearly
meeting
in
1925，the
IOC
recognized
the
Chamonix
festival
as
the
first
Winter
Olympics
and
decided
that
the
Winter
Games
would
be
held
every
four
years，just
like
the
Summer
Olympics.
语篇解读 本文简单介绍了冬季奥运会的由来。
21．Why
was
the
first
Winter
Olympic
Games
not
held
in
1916?
A．Because
the
IOC
didn’t
agree
to
it.
B．Because
it
was
still
under
discussion.
C．Because
some
people
opposed
the
idea.
D．Because
World
War
Ⅰ
broke
out
in
1914.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“However，World
War
Ⅰ
broke
out
in
1914.”可知是第一次世界大战打断了冬奥会的进程。
答案： D
22．How
many
years
earlier
was
the
first
modern
Olympic
Games
held
than
the
first
Winter
Olympic
Games?
A．16.
B．24.
C.28.
D．29.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段的“for
the
first
modern
Olympic
Games
which
would
be
held
in
1896”可知第一届现代奥运会是1896年召开；根据第三段和最后一段可知第一届冬奥会是1924年召开，通过计算可知C正确。
答案： C
23．We
can
know
from
the
passage
that________.
A．the
weather
destroyed
the
first
Winter
Olympics
B．people
from
16
countries
watched
the
first
Winter
Olympics
C．Charles
Jewtraw
won
the
most
medals
in
the
first
Winter
Olympics
D．Finland
got
at
least
3
gold
medals
in
speed
skating
in
the
first
Winter
Olympics
解析： 推理判断题。根据第四段的“Claus
Thunberg
from
Finland.He
won
five
medals，three
of
which
were
gold，in
speed
skating”可知芬兰的Claus
Thunberg在速滑中得到了3枚金牌，由此可推断芬兰至少在速滑中得到了3枚金牌。
答案： D
24．What’s
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A．The
development
of
the
Olympics
B．The
importance
of
weather
in
the
Olympics
C．The
story
of
the
first
Winter
Olympic
Games
D．How
did
the
Winter
Olympics
come
into
being?
解析： 主旨大意题。阅读全文可知本文讲述的是冬季奥运会发展形式的整个过程，所以D正确。
答案： D
B
Earthquakes.Floods
(洪水)．It
seems
that
every
day
we
read
about
at
least
one
of
these
somewhere
in
the
world.But
every
year，somewhere，another
kind
of
disaster
causes
great
damage
to
plants
and
people.It’s
something
much
smaller
and
not
so
well?known
as
an
earthquake—it’s
an
insect
called
the
locust
(蝗虫)．
The
locust
usually
lives
on
its
own
and
eats
on
its
own.But，sometimes，something
changes
the
way
nature
works.When
the
number
of
locusts
increases
somewhere
and
there
are
lots
of
plants
to
eat，the
locusts
get
together
in
‘swarms’．
Perhaps
the
most
dangerous
locust
is
the
desert
locust.It
is
found
in
Africa，the
Middle
East，and
Asia—in
about
60
countries
altogether.When
desert
locusts
swarm，they
bring
problems
to
one?tenth
of
all
the
humans
in
the
world.
A
swarm
of
desert
locusts
can
be
1,200
km2
in
size—imagine
an
area
that
is
over
20
kilometres
wide
and
50
kilometres
long，full
of
locusts！And
there
can
be
50
million
locusts
in
each
square
kilometre.Each
locust
eats
its
own
weight
in
plants
every
day—so
a
swarm
of
desert
locusts
can
eat
more
than
150
million
kilos
of
food
in
one
day.They
can
also
fly
very
long
distances—in
1954
a
swarm
of
locusts
from
northwest
Africa
flew
thousands
of
miles
to
finally
land
in
Great
Britain!
It’s
no
wonder
that
farmers
in
many
countries
of
the
world
fear
the
desert
locust
more
than
snakes.It’s
the
desert
locust
that
destroys
the
harvest
(收成)
and
brings
hunger
to
people
all
over
the
world.
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了蝗灾的规模及危害。
25．The
author
mentions
some
disasters
at
the
beginning
of
the
text
to________.
A．show
the
damage
of
disasters
B．compare
different
kinds
of
disasters
C．attract
readers’
attention
to
the
topic
D．provide
some
key
facts
about
the
topic
解析： 写作手法题。文章通过一些常见的自然灾害引出本文要谈论的话题——蝗灾。
答案： C
26．The
underlined
word
“swarms”
in
Paragraph
2
is
closest
in
meaning
to
“________”．
A．groups
B．lines
C．order
D．speed
解析： 词义猜测题。根据文章第二段的When
the
number
of
locusts
increases
somewhere
and
there
are
lots
of
plants
to
eat，the
locusts
get
together及第四段的A
swarm
of
desert
locusts
can
be
1,200
km2
in
size可知，蝗虫的数量不断增加就会成为群，而且由1,200
km2的尺寸可知是一大群蝗虫。
答案： A
27．What
makes
desert
locusts
so
dangerous?
A．They
are
very
big.
B．They
live
all
over
the
world.
C．They
can
form
huge
swarms.
D．They
hurt
people
sometimes.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第四段的描述可知，数量巨大的沙漠蝗虫铺天盖地，会吃掉大量的庄稼，给人类造成巨大的危害。
答案： C
C
A
team
of
middle
schoolers
from
North
Dakota
has
turned
a
prize?winning
idea
into
reality
with
their
Recycling
Bin
app
(废物回收箱应用软件)．The
app
encourages
recycling
by
providing
users
with
a
searchable
map
of
nearby
recycling
centers.
The
group
of
nine
sixth
graders
from
STEM
Center
Middle
School，in
West
Fargo，North
Dakota，came
up
with
the
idea
as
part
of
a
school
program
for
the
Verizon
Innovative
App
Challenge.The
competition
was
designed
by
the
Verizon
Foundation
to
increase
students’
interest
in
science，technology，engineering，and
math，or
STEM.It
asks
students
to
think
of
an
app
that
could
solve
(解决)
a
problem
in
their
school.The
students
came
up
with
the
Recycling
Bin
when
they
saw
a
need
for
more
recycling
in
their
school
for
a
long
time.“We
thought
that
this
would
really
help
a
lot
of
people，”
Jaden
Hilkemann,12，said.
They
kept
their
idea
simple
so
that
anyone
could
use
it.The
middle
schoolers
were
surprised
when
they
were
among
the
ten
national
winning
teams.“I
didn’t
think
our
app
was
this
good！”
Joram
Stith,12，said.“We
were
the
youngest
winning
group.”
With
the
help
of
the
Massachusetts
Institute
of
Technology’s
Media
Lab，they
turned
their
idea
into
an
app
ready
for
download.“We
had
groups
of
two
or
three
people
each
developing
one
part
of
the
app，”
Hunter
Koehmstedt,12，said.“We
worked
together
and
it
was
great.”
Jacob
Pfeifer,12，added
that
they
learned
a
lot
working
together.“At
first，we
all
didn’t
agree
on
exactly
what
we
wanted
it
to
do，but
in
the
end
we
all
came
to
an
agreement，”
he
said.
In
June，the
free
Recycling
Bin
app
became
available
for
download.“I
was
very
excited
when
it
went
up
on
the
app
store，”
Seralyn
Blake,12，said.“A
lot
of
my
family
members
downloaded
the
app.It
was
pretty
cool.”
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了一款实用的环保应用软件。
28．What
do
we
know
about
the
Verizon
Innovative
App
Challenge?
A．It
was
held
by
STEM
Center
Middle
School.
B．It
is
a
competition
for
middle
school
students.
C．It
was
designed
to
help
solve
environmental
problems.
D．It
encourages
students
to
develop
an
interest
in
STEM.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段中的the
Verizon
Innovative
App
Challenge.The
competition
was
designed
by
the
Verizon
Foundation
to
increase
students’
interest
in
science，technology，engineering，and
math，or
STEM可知，这项应用软件挑战赛旨在增强学生对STEM的兴趣。
答案： D
29．The
idea
for
the
Recycling
Bin________.
A．proved
to
be
highly
useful
B．came
into
being
quite
by
chance
C．came
from
a
12?year?old
in
West
Fargo
D．resulted
from
the
bad
recycling
situation
in
North
Dakota
解析： 推理判断题。根据第三段中的They
kept
their
idea
simple
so
that
anyone
could
use
it以及下文描述这个创意得以付诸实施并且被很多人下载使用可知，这个回收箱应用软件的创意产很实用的。
答案： A
30．What
did
the
group
of
nine
sixth
graders
think
of
their
app?
A．It
was
popular
among
middle
school
students.
B．Its
winning
was
beyond
their
expectations.
C．It
was
the
simplest
of
the
winning
apps.
D．It
was
good
enough
to
win.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第三段中的The
middle
schoolers
were
surprised
when
they
were
among
the
ten
national
winning
teams和其中一名成员说的I
didn’t
think
our
app
was
this
good可知，他们对于自己的应用软件能够获奖感到很意外。
答案： B
31．While
turning
their
idea
into
reality，the
prize?winning
members________.
A．learned
a
lot
from
each
other
B．could
hardly
reach
an
agreement
C．had
no
idea
how
to
divide
the
work
D．downloaded
an
app
for
further
research
解析： 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的We
worked
together
and
it
was
great和they
learned
a
lot
working
together可知，在将回收箱应用软件的创意付诸实施的过程中，队员从彼此身上学到很多东西，收获不少。
答案： A
D
A
discussion
is
now
taking
place
in
our
town.Should
we
allow
the
Odeon
Triplex
Cinema
to
be
built
at
the
Havenswood
Shopping
Center？Some
people
are
over_the_moon_about
the
idea
of
finally
having
our
own
movie
theater
in
Havenswood.However，others
would
rather
travel
ten
miles
north
to
the
nearest
theater
in
Gadway
in
order
to
keep
our
quiet
town
the
way
it
is.They
say
it
is
enough
to
have
Marvin’s
Movie
Video
Rentals
(租赁)
in
the
shopping
center.
Of
course，you
can
plan
your
own
moviewatching
schedule
by
renting
and
viewing
movies
when
it
is
convenient
for
you.You
can
talk
to
friends
or
family
members
who
are
watching
the
movie
with
you
without
bothering
any
strangers
seated
nearby.It
is
also
a
less
expensive
way
to
view
a
movie
compared
to
going
to
a
theater，especially
if
more
than
one
person
is
watching
the
video.
On
the
other
hand，seeing
a
movie
in
a
theater
is
an
experience
all
its
own.You
can
see
the
movie
on
a
wide
screen.To
be
viewed
on
a
television
screen，a
film
must
be
changed
in
some
way
to
make
it
smaller，which
results
in
a
picture
that
is
not
complete.
Another
issue
is
sound.The
sound
from
a
television，even
when
you
have
a
home
stereo
system
(立体音响)，cannot
compare
to
the
sound
system
in
a
movie
theater.Your
experience
of
a
movie
improves
when
you
can
clearly
hear
all
of
the
sounds，loud
and
soft.Furthermore，at
home，viewing
companions
(同伴)
often
talk
during
a
movie，which
makes
you
miss
out
on
what’s
happening
in
the
film.
Besides，having
a
movie
theater
will
not
mean
that
you
can’t
still
go
to
Marvin’s
and
rent
a
movie！You
will
just
have
a
choice
that
you
didn’t
have
before.Isn’t
it
time
for
Havenswood
people
to
enjoy
a
little
progress?
语篇解读 本文是议论文。作者就家乡是否修建电影院表达了个人看法。
32．The
underlined
part
“over
the
moon
about”
can
be
replaced
by
“________”．
A．shy
of
B．excited
at
C．bored
with
D．worried
about
解析： 词义猜测题。对比下文However后描述有些人愿意跑十英里去影院看电影可知，有一部分人对在家乡修建电影院表示赞同，为此他们感到很兴奋。
答案： B
33．According
to
the
author，if
you
view
a
movie
at
home，you
can________.
A．save
money
B．get
a
clearer
picture
C．appreciate
it
to
the
full
D．enjoy
better
sound
effects
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段描述的It
is
also
a
less
expensive
way
to
view
a
movie
compared
to
going
to
a
theater可知，在家看电影的好处之一是可以省钱。
答案： A
34．The
author
writes
this
text
in
support
of________.
A．stopping
going
to
Marvin’s
B．building
a
cinema
in
his
town
C．watching
movies
with
friends
D．renting
videos
as
much
as
possible
解析： 推理判断题。根据第三、四段作者列举在影院看电影的优势以及最后一段的反问Isn’t
it
time
for
Havenswood
people
to
enjoy
a
little
progress？可知，作者支持在家乡修建电影院。
答案： B
35．Which
of
the
following
shows
the
organization
of
the
text?
CP：Central
Point P：Point
Sp：Sub?point(次要点) C：Conclusion
解析： 篇章结构题。本文是“总—分—总”结构，第一段总述是否需要修建电影院这一话题，第二段分析在家看录像带的优点，第三、四段则分析影院看的好处，最后一段是作者的个人观点。
答案： C
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Humans
can
grade
about
30
essays
(文章)
per
hour.Computers
can
grade
thousands
of
essays
in
seconds.__36__
“Not
so”，says
Mark
Shermis，teacher
of
the
College
of
Education
at
the
University
of
Akron，in
Ohio.He
used
computer
programs
to
grade
more
than
16,000
middle
school
and
high
school
essays
that
had
already
been
graded
by
humans.__37__
Shermis
says，however，that
the
grading
software
(软件)
has
its
limitations
(局限)．“It
can’t
recognize
a
good
reason，”
he
explained.“__38__And
it
can
tell
you
that
you’ve
made
some
grammatical
mistakes.”
Les
Perelman
says
that
the
grading
software
will
teach
bad
writing.He
was
the
director
of
writing
at
the
Massachusetts
Institute
of
Technology
for
26
years.While
testing
one
grading
system，he
wrote
a
“bad”
essay
that
received
the
highest
score.__39__Just
throw
out
all
the
rules
for
good
writing
that
you’ve
ever
learned，he
says.
“Almost
half
of
the
score
is
based
on
length，”
he
said.“__40__Never
use
a
simple
word
when
you
can
use
a
big
word.Never
say
many，say
myriad
or
plethora.”
A．How
did
he
cheat
the
computer?
B．The
more
words
you
write
the
better.
C．There
is
a
sharp
fall
in
human
grading.
D．But
humans
are
better
at
scoring，right?
E．He
found
there
wasn’t
much
difference
in
the
scores.
F．But
it
can
tell
you
that
you’ve
mistaken
there
for
their.
G．Computers
have
been
used
to
grade
essays
for
a
long
time.
语篇解读 本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了电脑阅卷的利弊。
36．解析： 根据前两句Humans
can
grade
about
30
essays
per
hour.Computers
can
grade
thousands
of
essays
in
seconds以及下一段的Not
so可知，D项“但是人比电脑阅卷阅得好，对吧？”符合语境。
答案： D
37．解析： 根据该段首句中的Not
so可知，Mark
Shermis认为人工阅卷不一定比电脑做得好。因此他比较人工阅卷和电脑阅卷的结果是：没有发现二者之间存在太大的区别。
答案： E
38．解析： 根据下一句And
it
can
tell
you
that
you’ve
made
some
grammatical
mistakes可知，F项“电脑可以识别拼写错误”符合语境。F项中的it
can
tell
you和下一句中的it
can
tell
you相呼应。
答案： F
39．解析： 根据该空前的he
wrote
a
“bad”
essay
that
received
the
highest
score和该空后的Just
throw
out
all
the
rules
for
good
writing
that
you’ve
ever
learned可知，空格处需要询问具体做法的问句将上下文连接起来。
答案： A
40．解析： 根据上一句中的Almost
half
of
the
score
is
based
on
length可知，既然电脑评分参考文章长度，那么写的词数越多越好。
答案： B
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
You
ask
me
how
my
dog
led
me
around
the
world？OK，let
me
show
you!
I
was
walking
my
dog
in
my
neighborhood__41__I
do
every
day.I
smiled
as
I
passed
my__42__.The
neighborhood
is
a
special
place
where
people
do__43__to
have
a
brief
chat.You
pass
the__44__people
often
so
those
brief
chats__45__add
up
to
learning
more
about
each
other.
One
neighbor
and
I
began
to
ask
each
other
about
our__46__.I
shared
what
I
did
with
her.It
happened
she
had
a
friend
who
was__47__a
copywriter
(文案).
She
made
the
__48__immediately，and
soon
her
friend__49__me.
During
the
work，I
networked
with
a
man，and
one
conversation__50__us
to
a
discussion
on
Italy.This__51__me
because
I
had
been
planning
a
trip
to
Italy
sometime
during
the
year.That
new
friend
told
me
about
his__52__memory
of
his
trip
to
Italy.A
few
days
later，I
booked
my
trip
and
was
__53__
to
travel
to
Europe.He
also
kindly
connected
me
to
his
aunt
who__54__in
Italy.Not
only
did
she
help
me
plan
transportation，but
she
also
invited
me
to__55__with
her
family
members
in
her
comfortable
beach
house，which__56__me
a
lot
on
hotel
expense.
And
this
is
the
story.Let
me__57__some
tips.First，you
never
know
how
__58__the
people
you
meet
will
be
to
you.Second，connect
with
people
you
meet
often.It
may
not
lead
anywhere
today，__59__，relationships
aren’t
meant
for
just
today.Third，always
be__60__.People
remember
you
when
you
take
time
to
get
to
know
them
and
help
them.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文，话题是日常生活类。作者每天都会到小区里遛狗。没想到的是，遛狗给她带来了一次快乐的欧洲旅行。
41．A.though
B．as
C．once
D．until
解析： 根据后文的I
do
every
day可知，作者像往常一样去遛狗。
答案： B
42．A.friends
B．students
C.relatives
D．neighbors
解析： 作者在遛狗时碰到邻居都会微笑着打招呼。
答案： D
43．A.need
B．seek
C．stop
D．permit
解析： 小区是一个邻居遇见就会停下来寒暄几句的地方。
答案： C
44．A.same
B．right
C．similar
D．common
解析： 在小区里经常碰见相同的人，彼此之间简单的寒暄最终会变成长聊。
答案： A
45．A.quickly
B．finally
C．suddenly
D．really
解析： 见上题解析。
答案： B
46．A.names
B．goals
C．interests
D．jobs
解析： 根据后文所讲的作者在她的邻居的帮助下找到了一份工作可知，作者和邻居熟了以后开始询问对方的工作。
答案： D
47．A.looking
for
B．talking
about
C．learning
from
D．bringing
up
解析： 作者的邻居说她的朋友需要一位文案。
答案： A
48．A.preparation
B．explanation
C．introduction
D．interview
解析： 作者的邻居向她的朋友介绍了作者。很快，作者就被雇佣了。
答案： C
49．A.met
B．employed
C．served
D．called
解析： 见上题解析。
答案： B
50．A.led
B．followed
C．invited
D．welcomed
解析： 作者在做文案工作期间要和别人联络。一次，她和一个人的谈话使他们聊到了意大利。
答案： A
51．A.suprised
B．moved
C．excited
D．disappointed
解析： 因为作者打算近期到意大利旅行，因此有关意大利的谈话让作者很兴奋。
答案： C
52．A.unbelievable
B．limited
C．clear
D．wonderful
解析： 那位新朋友还告诉作者他到意大利旅行的回忆，之后不久，作者便订了票，准备出发。由此可知，那个朋友的意大利之行是美好的。
答案： D
53．A.lucky
B．ready
C．afraid
D．proud
解析： 见上题解析。
答案： B
54．A.traveled
B．studied
C．lived
D．performed
解析： 那个朋友还将作者的联系方式告诉了他住在意大利的姑姑。
答案： C
55．A.stay
B．play
C．communicate
D．eat
解析： 那位姑姑不仅帮作者制订出行计划，还邀请她和她的家人同住，这让作者省了一大笔住宿费。
答案： A
56．A.gave
B．cost
C．advised
D．saved
解析： 见上题解析。
答案： D
57．A.learn
B．share
C．collect
D．use
解析： 作者想要和大家分享她的心得。
答案： B
58．A.helpful
B．important
C．close
D．open
解析： 作者首先提醒大家：你永远不会知道你所遇见的某个人会对你有多大的帮助。
答案： A
59．A.instead
B．so
C.however
D．instead
解析： 经常和那些你所遇见的人联系，虽然这些人不会马上对你就有所帮助，但是，人与人之间的交情不是为了当天就有帮助才建立的。
答案： C
60．A.active
B．intelligent
C．strong
D．kind
解析： 根据后文所讲的只要你试着去了解别人并且帮助别人，人们就会记住你可知，作者在这儿强调的是做人要善良。
答案： D
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
How
do
you
spend
your
free
time？There
will
be
different
answers
61.________
it.Polish
people
have
many
different
62.________(hobby)，which
help
them
get
away
from
their
everyday
problems
and
spend
their
free
time
63.________(happy)．
Many
Polish
people
like
traveling.They
always
look
for
new
places
that
they
have
never
been
to.64.________(add)new
and
exciting
experiences
to
their
journey
is
what
they
want.Some
of
them
like
climbing
mountains，while
others
like
going
to
either
the
sea
65.________a
lake
to
swim，because
these
can
make
them
get
exercise
and
are
good
for
their
health.
Many
people
in
Poland
also
like
sports.Football
is
regarded
as
the
66.________(nation)
sport
in
Poland.Usually，a
certain
team
is
67.________(support)by
lots
of
crazy
football
fans.They
go
to
watch
every
match
of
the
team
they
support，and
they
buy
many
things
68.________
have
any
connection
with
the
team.
Besides
these
ways，Polish
people
have
many
other
ways
to
69.________(spend)
their
free
time.And
they
always
enjoy
70.________(they)
to
the
fullest.
语篇解读 本文是说明文，话题为社会文化类。本文介绍了波兰人是如何打发业余时间的。
61．解析： answer用作名词时，后常接介词to，表示“……的答案”。
答案： to
62．解析： 空格中所填单词前面有many修饰，需用hobby的复数形式。
答案： hobbies
63．解析： 空格中所填单词在句中修饰谓语动词，需用happy的副词形式。
答案： happily
64．解析： Adding
new
and
exciting
experiences
to
their
journey是动词?ing形式短语作主语。
答案： Adding
65．解析： either...or...是习惯搭配，意思是“要么……要么……”。
答案： or
66．解析： 空格中所填单词在句中作定语，修饰名词sport，需用nation的形容词形式。
答案： national
67．解析： 主语team是谓语动词动作support的承受者，用被动语态；这里用一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性情况。
答案： supported
68．解析： 关系代词that指代先行词many
things，引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。
答案： that
69．解析： way后常接不定式作后置定语，意思是“做某事的方法”。
答案： spend
70．解析： enjoy
oneself玩得开心。
答案： themselves
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10处；每处1分，满分10分)
When
I
was
young，I
joined
an
organization
which
called
the
Guide.The
Guide
is
for
girls
between
10
and
14.We
got
together
once
a
week
to
do
thing
like
having
competitions，playing
games
and
going
camping.I
really
enjoyed
being
in
the
Guide.I
used
to
going
camping
with
the
Guide
quite
a
lot.I
remembered
I
went
camping
one
weekend.My
birthday
was
on
the
same
weekend
but
I
was
going
to
be
13
that
weekend.They
had
a
really
good
weekend
and
cooked
differently
dishes
and
played
games.On
my
birthday，when
was
on
Sunday，everybody
sang
Happy
Birthday
for
me
and
they
gave
a
cake
for
me.I
really
had
a
great
fun
that
day.
参考答案
When
I
was
young，I
joined
an
organization
which
called
the
Guide.The
Guide
is
for
girls
between
10
and
14.We
got
together
once
a
week
to
do
thin
like
having
competitions，playing
games
and
going
camping.I
really
enjoyed
being
in
the
Guide.I
used
to
goin
camping
with
the
Guide
quite
a
lot.I
remembere
I
went
camping
one
weekend.My
birthday
was
on
the
same
weekend
bu
I
was
going
to
be
13
that
weekend.The
had
a
really
good
weekend
and
cooked
differentl
dishes
and
played
games.On
my
birthday，whe
was
on
Sunday，everybody
sang
Happy
Birthday
for
me
and
they
gave
a
cake
fo
me.I
really
had
a——
great
fun
that
day.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，你的美国网友Harry发邮件询问你最喜欢的运动。请你根据以下所给提示，向他介绍你最喜欢的运动——游泳。
1．何时开始喜欢上游泳；
2．现在练习游泳的情况；
3．你的理想。
注意：1.词数100；
2．信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
3．可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Harry，
Nice
to
receive
your
e?mail.I’d
like
to
tell
you
about
my
favourite
sport，swimming.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li
Hua
参考答案
Dear
Harry，
Nice
to
receive
your
e?mail.I’d
like
to
tell
you
about
my
favourite
sport，swimming.
At
the
age
of
six，I
began
to
learn
swimming
from
my
parents，who
are
good
at
it.Now
I
often
go
swimming
with
my
friends
in
my
spare
time.Besides，I
go
to
sports
school
every
weekend，where
I
have
learned
many
swimming
skills.Swimming
does
good
to
my
health，and
I
have
made
many
friends
as
well.
My
favourite
swimmer
is
Ye
Shiwen，who
won
two
gold
medals
at
2012
London
Olympic
Games
at
the
age
of
16.I
hope
I
can
swim
as
well
as
her
and
have
the
opportunity
to
take
part
in
the
Olympic
Games
in
the
future.
Yours，
Li
Hua
版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)课时作业(八) Unit
2 The
Olympic
Games
Section
Ⅳ Grammar
&
Writing
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The
stadium________________(complete)
next
year
by
workers.
答案： will
be
completed
2．If
we
break
the
rules
of
nature，we__________________(punish)
by
nature.
答案： will
be
punished
3．The
whole
class
are
going
to______________(examine)
on
everything
they
have
learnt
this
year.
答案： be
examined
4．The
water__________________(pollute)
further
unless
the
government
takes
immediate
action.
答案： will
be
polluted
5．The
problem__________________(solve)
if
you
really
understand
it
and
find
the
right
method.
答案： will
be
solved
6．When
the
car
factory__________________(complete)，it
will
bring
more
jobs
to
our
city.
答案： is
completed
7．(2015·安徽高考)It
is
reported
that
a
space
station__________________(build)
on
the
moon
in
years
to
come.
答案： will
be
built
8．Some
new
computers
__________________
(send)
back
to
the
factory
to
be
repaired
tomorrow.
答案： will
be
sent
9．Hundreds
of
jobs__________________(lose)
if
the
factory
closes.
答案： will
be
lost
10．If
you
break
the
rule，you__________________(punish)．
答案： will
be
punished
Ⅱ.阅读理解
BLUEFIELD—The
teachers
and
students
of
Bluefield
State
College
(BSC)
celebrated
the
opening
of
a
technology
lab
on
April
5,2016
in
Weston，Massachusetts.
“We’re
here
for
you
and
we’re
here
for
the
students，”
Dr.Marsha
Krotseng，BSC
president，said
to
the
community
(社区)
and
college
leaders
in
the
Rad
Tech
classroom.“We’re
here
tonight
celebrating
our
partnership
with
the
community.”
Shortly
after
the
opening
introduction，Krotseng
continued
talking
about
the
many
ways
that
the
college
and
the
community
work
together
as
partners.
The
technology
equipment
(设备)
in
the
lab
is
an
unusual
sight
in
a
small
college，but
the
opportunities
for
students
go
far
beyond
that.David
Gilmore，a
graduate
of
BSC，and
Melissa
Haye，BSC
Rad
Tech
program
director，worked
together
to
provide
BSC
students
with
an
opportunity
to
study
in
Massachusetts
at
some
of
the
top
teaching
hospitals
in
New
England.
Gilmore
was
visiting
family
in
the
area
and
was
able
to
join
in
the
ceremony
(典礼)．“I
never
miss
the
opportunity
to
tell
people
about
Bluefield
State，”
Gilmore
said.“When
I
was
in
Copenhagen
and
was
sitting
beside
the
Queen
of
Denmark，I
was
thinking：‘I’m
from
Bluefield，West
Virginia.”
“This
is
a
great
day！”
said
Marc
Meachum，president
of
the
Greater
Bluefield
Chamber
of
Commerce，which
is
the
host
of
the
event.
Sheila
Johnson，an
officer
of
BSC，said
that
the
Rad
Tech
lab
is
part
of
a
$2.9
million
program
in
the
engineering，health
sciences
and
science
programs
at
the
college.“The
completion
of
the
project
finishes
the
work
at
Dickason
Hall，”
Johnson
said.“Now
we
move
to
the
Basic
Sciences
Building
where
we’ll
make
$1.8
million
in
improvements.It’s
a
big
improvement
to
the
programs
here.”
Krotseng
said
that
BSC
touches
about
every
part
of
the
community
and
the
community
is
part
of
the
college.“People
see
our
students
working
in
the
community，”
she
said.“It’s
a
partnership
worth
celebrating.”
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章主要报道了一个学校和社区的合作。
1．What’s
the
good
of
setting
up
the
Rad
Tech
lab
to
the
BSC
students?
A．It
will
help
them
study
out
of
England.
B．It
will
help
them
get
jobs
in
top
hospitals.
C．They
will
receive
valuable
practical
training.
D．They
will
have
a
chance
to
meet
the
Queen
of
Denmark.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段的provide
BSC
students
with
an
opportunity
to
study
in
Massachusetts
at
some
of
the
top
teaching
hospitals
in
New
England可知，BSC的学生将有机会得到一些实践培训的机会。
答案： C
2．We
can
infer
from
the
text
that
David
Gilmore________.
A．was
born
in
Massachusetts
B．opened
a
lab
in
Copenhagen
C．is
very
fond
of
his
hometown
D．taught
BSC
students
about
technology
解析： 推理判断题。根据第五段David
Gilmore所说的话可知，他对自己的家乡Bluefield有很深厚的感情。
答案： C
3．How
did
Marsha
Krotseng
like
the
program?
A．She
thought
highly
of
it.
B．She
didn’t
think
it
worth
the
money.
C．She
thought
it
needs
further
improvement.
D．She
thought
it
promises
students
a
bright
future.
解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段Krotseng所说的It’s
a
partnership
worth
celebrating可知，她对这次社区和学校之间的合作评价很高。
答案： A
4．The
text
is
mainly
written
to________.
A．discuss
the
importance
of
technology
B．describe
how
Rad
Tech
works
C．introduce
a
small
college
D．report
a
recent
event
解析： 写作目的题。本文是一篇新闻报道，第一段是文章的主题。由此可知，本文主要是报道了一件新近发生的事情。
答案： D
Ⅲ.完形填空
A
terrible
fever
made
Anne
Sullivan
nearly
lose
her
eyesight
in
her
childhood，and
the
doctors
said
she
was
a
hopelessly
mad
girl.She
had
been__1__
in
the
basement
of
a
mental
hospital
(精神病医院)
in
Boston.Sometimes，little
Annie
__2__
hit
anyone
who
came
near
to
her.She
ignored
everyone
who
appeared
in
front
of
her
most
of
the
time.
However，an
old
nurse
__3__that
little
Annie
had
hope.She
went
to__4__
little
Annie
every
day.The
child
ignored
her
in
most
cases，but
the
old
nurse__5__
stopped
seeing
her
every
day
in
the
basement.The__6__lady
left
cookies
for
little
Annie
and
spoke
words
full
of
encouragement
to
her.She
believed
that
as
long
as
she
showed__7__，little
Annie
could
get
better.Finally，the
doctors
noticed
the__8__
in
little
Annie.They
moved
her
upstairs
and
her
condition
continued
__9__.Then
her
last
day
there
came，and
the
child
who
seemed
to
be
“__10__”
went
out
of
the
locked
door
of
the
mental
hospital.
After
she
grew
up，Anne
Sullivan
hoped
to__11__
others，just
as
the
kind
old
nurse
helped
her.She
became
the__12__of
Helen
Keller.She__13__
her，trained
her
strictly
and
worked
with
her__14__she
lit
the
candle
that
brought__15__to
the
whole
world.Anne
Sullivan__16__
a
miracle
(奇迹)
in
the
life
of
Helen
Keller.But
first
it
was
a
kind
nurse
who
had
full__17__
in
little
Annie
that
turned
a(n)__18__
child
into
a
great
teacher.
If
there
had
been
no
Anne
Sullivan，the
name
of
Helen
Keller
would
not
be__19__.But
if
there
hadn’t
been
a__20__
who
kept
showing
love，Anne
Sullivan
wouldn’t
be
known
to
the
world，either.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章介绍了海伦·凯勒的启蒙老师——安妮·沙利文在一名护士的关爱下所发生的改变。
1．A.hidden
B．received
C．locked
D．found
解析： 根据下文的went
out
of
the
locked
door
of
the
mental
hospital可知，安妮“被关在(locked)”精神病医院的地下室里。
答案： C
2．A.angrily
B．proudly
C．warmly
D．secretly
解析： 根据上文的a
hopelessly
mad
girl
可知，疯女孩安妮有时候会“生气地(angrily)”打靠近她的人。
答案： A
3．A.praised
B．doubted
C．believed
D．remembered
解析： 根据下文内容可知，老护士“相信(believed)”安妮是有希望的。
答案： C
4．A.treat
B．see
C．promise
D．miss
解析： 根据下文的seeing
her
every
day可知。
答案： B
5．A.still
B．already
C．ever
D．never
解析： 根据but一词的转折可知，尽管安妮大多数时候忽视老护士的存在，但老护士“从未(never)”终止每天来看望她。
答案： D
6．A.hard?working
B．good?looking
C．open?minded
D．kind?hearted
解析： 根据老护士对安妮所做的一切可知，她很“善良(kind?hearted)”。
答案： D
7．A.cheer
B．love
C．luck
D．happiness
解析： 根据下文的who
kept
showing
love可知，老护士给予安妮的是“爱(love)”。
答案： B
8．A.worries
B．problems
C．changes
D．needs
解析： 根据第一段和本段的对比可知，在老护士的帮助下，安妮有了“变化(changes)”。
答案： C
9．A.worsening
B．spreading
C．increasing
D．improving
解析： 根据They
moved
her
upstairs和went
out
of
the
locked
door
of
the
mental
hospital可知，安妮的状况持续地“改善(improving)”。
答案： D
10．A.active
B．healthy
C．hopeless
D．useless
解析： 根据上文的a
hopelessly
mad
girl可知。
答案： C
11．A.greet
B．help
C．surprise
D．please
解析： 根据下文的as
the
kind
old
nurse
helped
her可知。
答案： B
12．A.classmate
B．teacher
C．neighbor
D．boss
解析： 根据下文的little
Annie...a
great
teacher可知，安妮成为了海伦·凯勒的“老师(teacher)”。
答案： B
13．A.laughed
at
B．waited
for
C．looked
at
D．cared
for
答案： D
14．A.if
B．unless
C.until
D．because
答案： C
15．A.time
B．dream
C．light
D．power
解析： 安妮“照顾(cared
for)”、训练海伦·凯勒，并和她一起工作，“直到(until)”海伦·凯勒点亮带给全世界“光明(light)”的蜡烛。此处的light指伟大的海伦·凯勒所作出的贡献。
答案： C
16．A.created
B．shared
C．stopped
D．expected
解析： 安妮·沙利文“创造(created)”了海伦·凯勒的生命奇迹。
答案： A
17．A.control
B．shame
C．pity
D．confidence
解析： 根据上文的an
old
nurse...that
little
Annie
had
hope可知，老护士对安妮充满了“信心(confidence)”。
答案： D
18．A.stupid
B．lazy
C.funny
D．unfriendly
解析： 从安妮的变化可知，好心的老护士让安妮从一个“不友好的(unfriendly)”小孩变成了一名伟大的老师。
答案： D
19．A.called
B．known
C.left
D．protected
解析： 根据下文的be
known可知，如果不是安妮·沙利文，海伦·凯勒的名字不会“被知道(known)”。
答案： B
20．A.doctor
B．patient
C.nurse
D．worker
解析： 帮助安妮改变的是一位“护士(nurse)”。
答案： C
Ⅳ.语法填空
Youth
is
a
kind
of
wealth.It
will
gradually
disappear
with
time
1.________(go)
by.What
can
we
do
to
fulfill
our
youth？In
my
opinion，for
one
thing，it
is
to
realise
our
value，our
idea
2.________
matters
a
lot.No
matter
what
our
ideas
are，we
must
try
hard
to
achieve
them.When
we
are
young
we
are
full
of
energy.We
have
the
3.________(good)
conditions
in
our
lives：good
memories，good
understandings
and
so
on.We
should
make
full
use
of
these
conditions
4.________(study)
more.For
5.________，we
should
do
as
many
things
as
possible
we
want
to
do.Of
course，they
must
6.________(rich)
our
lives，which
can
make
it
possible
for
us
to
gather
many
different
experiences
that
are
worth
7.________(remember)
when
we
are
old.Then
when
we
are
really
old，when
we
cannot
move
any
8.________，we
can
be
proud
of
our
9.________
(achieve)
that
we
have
ever
experienced
in
happiness
10.________we
can
say
we
have
no
regret
in
our
lives.
1．解析： with
time
going
by随着岁月的流逝，年轻逐渐消失。
答案： going
2．解析： 此处是强调句型“It
is...that...”结构，强调to
realise
our
value，our
idea，所用词为强调结构中的that。句意表示“在我看来，实现自己的价值和想法，是非常重要的”。
答案： that
3．解析： 根据比较范围in
our
lives可知，应用最高级。句意表示“我们有一生中最好的状态”。
答案： best
4．解析： 我们应该充分利用这些条件多学习。
答案： to
study
5．解析： for
example/instance“比方说”，是固定用法。
答案： example/instance
6．解析： 缺少谓语故用动词。句意为：“当然，这丰富了我们的生活。”
答案： enrich
7．解析： be
worth
doing
sth.值得做某事，是固定用法。
答案： remembering
8．解析： not
any
more/longer“不再”，是固定短语。
答案： more/longer
9．解析： 所用词作宾语，其前有形容词性物主代词修饰，应用名词；achievement是可数名词，由our可知应用复数形式。
答案： achievements
10．解析： “为我们所取得的成就感到骄傲”和“没有任何遗憾”是并列关系，故用连词and。
答案：
and
版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)课时作业(十五) Unit
4 Wildlife
protection
Section
Ⅲ Learning
about
Language
&
Using
Language
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．No
matter
how________(power)
the
enemy
seems，we
must
fight
against
them
to
the
end.
答案： powerful
2．She
must
be
feeling
very
lonely
after
the________(lose)
of
her
husband.
答案： loss
3．Fruit
juice
can
be________(harm)
to
children’s
teeth.
答案： harmful
4．There
is
now
clear
evidence
that
vitamin
C
gives________(protect)
against
cancer.
答案： protection
5．I
think
that
a
good
story
does
not
necessarily
have
to
have
a
happy
________(end)．
答案： ending
6．He
told
me
not
__________(inspect)
the
machine
without
turning
off
the
power.
答案： to
inspect
7．I’d
appreciate
your
________(write)
me
back
as
soon
as
possible.
答案： writing
8．I
think
his
advice
is
of
great________(important)
to
your
success.
答案： importance
9．With
a
lot
of
difficult
problems____________(settle)，the
manager
felt
worried
all
the
time.
答案： to
settle
10．John
thinks
it
won’t
be
long
________he
is
ready
for
his
new
job.
答案： before
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Hawaii
officials
plan
to
spend
the
next
two
years
studying
tiger
sharks’
movements
around
Maui
to
understand
why
overall
shark
attacks
have
suddenly
increased
since
the
beginning
of
2012.Chairman
William
Aila
of
the
Hawaii
Department
of
Land
and
Natural
Resources，said
on
Tuesday
that
Hawaii
waters
are
safe
if
swimmers
are
careful.However，he
said
there
are
more
tiger
sharks
and
more
people
in
Hawaiian
waters，which
will
create
more
chances
of
bites.
“We
know
that
there
are
a
large
number
of
shark
attacks
that
have
happened
recently.We
just
want
to
make
it
clear
that
throughout
history
of
Hawaii，the
number
of
shark
attacks
has
gone
up，and
then
it
has
gone
down，and
there
have
been
some
years
that
we’ve
actually
had
no
shark
attacks.”
There
have
been
eight
attacks
statewide
this
year
and
ten
in
2012.Hawaii
usually
sees
only
three
to
four
attacks
each
year，and
saw
one
or
sometimes
zero
attack
in
11
years
between
1980
and
2012，according
to
state
data.A
20?year?old
German
tourist
lost
her
arm
in
an
attack
last
week
as
she
was
diving
off
the
coast
of
Maui.Four
days
later，a
16?year?old
surfer
suffered
injuries
to
both
legs
after
a
shark
bite
in
waters
off
the
Big
Island.There
have
been
four
attacks
during
the
last
month，though
it’s
not
clear
what
type
of
shark
was
involved
in
each
incident.
During
a
news
conference，Aila
said
Hawaii
people
didn’t
know
much
about
sharks’
movements
in
waters
around
Maui
and
the
Big
Island.That’s
why
it’s
planning
a
two?year
study
to
track
tiger
sharks，which
will
begin
next
month.
Meyer，leading
the
study，said
tiger
sharks
can
travel
up
to
100
miles
in
one
day，not
staying
in
one
area
very
long
or
swimming
in
very
shallow
(
浅的)
waters
if
they
choose
to.Aila
said
the
study
will
help
determine
measures
to
minimize
encounters
(相遇)
between
sharks
and
humans.
语篇解读 本篇文章主要报道了在夏威夷发生了越来越多的虎鲨袭击人的事情以及夏威夷将推行两年虎鲨跟踪和研究以实行相关措施避免人与鲨鱼的会面。
1．What
causes
more
chances
of
tiger
shark
attacks?
A．That
more
and
more
people
want
to
hunt
sharks.
B．That
the
swimmers
don’t
know
much
about
sharks.
C．That
the
waters
are
becoming
more
and
more
shallow.
D．That
more
sharks
and
tourists
are
in
nearby
waters.
解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第一段的最后一句
there
are
more
tiger
sharks
and
more
people
in
Hawaiian
waters，which
will
create
more
chances
of
bites可知答案。
答案： D
2．How
many
shark
attacks
are
there
in
all
this
year
and
in
2012
statewide?
A．2.
B．4.
C．8.
D．18.
解析： 推理判断题。根据文章第三段的第一句话There
have
been
eight
attacks
statewide
this
year
and
ten
in
2012.可知答案。
答案： D
3．It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that________.
A．the
attacks
are
perhaps
caused
not
just
by
tiger
sharks
B．tiger
sharks
prefer
to
stay
in
shallow
waters
rather
than
in
deep
waters
C．measures
to
reduce
shark
attacks
have
already
been
taken
D．tiger
sharks
are
more
likely
to
attack
young
people
解析： 推理判断题。根据第三段的最后一句话．..it’s
not
clear
what
type
of
shark
involved
in
each
incident.可推断，人们并不清楚每一次的事故都和哪种鲨鱼有关。
答案： A
4．Which
would
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A．Hawaii
plans
to
study
tiger
sharks
to
reduce
shark
attacks
in
Maui
B．More
and
more
tiger
sharks
make
people
of
Maui
very
fearful
C．More
and
more
tiger
shark
attacks
destroy
the
tourism
business
of
Maui
D．Tourists
were
injured
by
the
sharks
while
swimming
in
Maui
解析： 主旨大意题。第一段为导语，点明了主题，因此答案为A。
答案： A
B
Animals
are
natural
resources
that
people
have
wasted
all
through
our
history.
Animals
have
been
killed
for
their
fur
and
feathers，for
food，for
sport，and
simply
because
they
were
in
the
way.Thousands
of
kinds
of
animals
have
disappeared
from
the
earth
forever.Hundreds
more
are
on
the
danger
list
today.About
170
kinds
in
the
United
States
alone
are
considered
in
danger.
Why
should
people
care？Because
we
need
animals.And
because
once
they
are
gone，there
will
never
be
any
more.
Animals
are
more
than
beautiful
or
interesting
or
a
source
of
food.Every
animal
has
its
place
in
the
balance
of
nature.Destroying
one
kind
of
animal
can
create
many
problems.
For
example，when
farmers
killed
large
numbers
of
hawks
(鹰)，the
farmers’
stores
of
corn
and
grain
were
destroyed
by
mice.Why？Because
hawks
eat
mice.With
no
hawks
to
keep
down
their
numbers，the
mice
multiplied
quickly.
Luckily，some
people
are
working
to
help
save
the
animals.Some
groups
raise
money
to
let
people
know
about
the
problem.And
they
try
to
get
the
governments
to
pass
laws
protecting
animals
in
danger.
Quite
a
few
countries
have
passed
laws.These
laws
forbid
the
killing
of
any
animal
or
plant
on
the
danger
list.Slowly，the
number
of
some
animals
in
danger
is
growing.
语篇解读 本文是一篇关于动物保护的说明文。
目前，世界范围内动物的数量正在不断下降，保护动物刻不容缓。保护动物不仅是为动物，也是为我们人类自己的生存考虑。幸运的是，现在有的国家已经开始行动，例如成立保护组织或制定法律等对动物进行有效的保护。
5．What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A．Save
the
Animals
B．Useful
Animals
C．Laws
for
Animals
D．Animals
in
Danger
解析： 主旨大意题。文章提到动物面临的生存现状、保护动物的必要性以及目前一些国家对野生动物采取的保护性措施等都体现了保护动物的主题，故文章标题应是“保护动物”。
答案： A
6.Animals
are
important
to
us
mainly
because________.
A．they
give
us
a
source
of
food
B．they
are
beautiful
and
lovely
C．they
keep
the
balance
of
nature
D．they
give
us
a
lot
of
pleasure
解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Animals
are
more
than...in
the
balance
of
nature.”可以看出，每一种动物的存在都是有道理的，都是为了维持自然界的平衡。
答案： C
7.What
is
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“multiplied”
in
the
passage?
A．Became
more.
B．Became
less.
C．Turned
black.
D．Ate
food.
解析： 词义猜测题。由画线词所在的段落可以看出，当鹰的数量因人类的捕杀而减少时，粮食受老鼠的毁坏严重。没有鹰对老鼠的捕杀，老鼠的数量自然是增长很快，即“变得更多”。
答案： A
8．We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that________.
A．people
have
known
the
importance
of
animal
protection
since
a
long
time
ago
B．animals
play
an
important
role
in
people’s
life
C．the
number
of
hawks
is
on
the
decrease
D．many
countries
passed
laws
forbidding
the
killing
of
any
animal
解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段和第四段的描述可以看出，此前人们对于动物的保护并不关注，当然也并未意识到保护动物的重要性。通过对文章第四段的理解可以得知动物在人们的生活中起着重要作用，故B项正确。文中提到鹰的数量由于人类的捕杀而减少，但并非现在的情况，故可排除C项。D项中提到许多国家制定了法律来禁止对一切动物的捕杀，忽略了文中on
the
danger
list这个说法，故该项是不对的。
答案： B
Ⅲ.七选五
It
is
interesting
to
see
how
my
own
idea
of
success
has
changed
over
the
years.When
I
was
young，I
was
reaching
for
material
(物质的)
success.I
chose
my
jobs
accordingly.__1__
I
did
earn
some
money
by
selling
different
things.
But
then
I
began
to
realize
selling
was
not
what
I
wanted
to
do
all
my
life.After
all
I
was
often
forced
to
sell
products
that
I
knew
did
not
really
fit
the
customers.You
know
how
sales
meetings
go：all
that
matters
is
the
amount
of
money
you
made.In
fact，things
were
different.__2__
Then
I
realized
that
even
with
much
money
I
did
not
feel
successful，so
I
wasn’t
happy.__3__I
quit
sales
and
chose
another
job—this
time
helping
people.The
feeling
of
relief
and
belonging
was
great—and
suddenly
I
felt
successful
again.
__4__I
love
horses
so
at
first
it
was
the
horse
portrait
(画像)
only.Then
abstracts
(抽象画)—and
then
other
subjects.I
felt
the
most
successful
when
I
loved
what
I
did，never
minding
the
money.And
so
for
my
own
part，I
define
success
as
the
feeling
of
happiness.
So
what
is
success
for
you？Have
you
learned
to
listen
to
yourself
and
what
feels
good
within？Try
to
learn
to
listen
to
your
own
feelings.__5__I
know
I
was—but
I
am
happy
about
it.
A．I
started
to
paint.
B．I
made
money
but
I
was
unhappy.
C．And
so
of
course
I
ended
up
in
sales.
D．That
is
when
I
wanted
to
have
a
change.
E．Maybe
you
will
be
surprised
at
what
you
find.
F．And
then
I
returned
to
my
old
love—writing.
G．What
does
the
word
success
bring
to
your
mind?
语篇解读 本文是议论文，话题是社会文化类。作者用自己的亲身经历说明：成功是我们个人追随自己内心世界喜好的一种情感体验。
1．解析： 根据下文I
did
earn
some
money
by
selling
different
things可知，作者最后选择做销售。
答案： C
2．解析： 根据下文Then
I
realized
that
even
with
much
money
I
did
not
feel
successful，so
I
wasn’t
happy可知，作者做销售挣了钱，但是他不开心。
答案： B
3．解析： 根据下文I
quit
sales
and
chose
another
job...可知，这个时候作者想有些改变。
答案： D
4．解析： 根据下文I
love
horses
so
at
first
it
was
the
horse
portrait
only可知，作者开始画画。
答案： A
5．解析： 根据上文Try
to
learn
to
listen
to
your
own
feelings可知，试着听听自己内心的想法，也许你的发现会让你惊讶。
答案： E
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