鲁教版九年级全册Unit 1 When was it invented? Section A 同步练习 （含答案）

U1 When was it invented? Section A同步练习
一.根据所给首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子
1. –It’s so kind of you to give me a ride to the station.
--My p______________.
2.(2019山东淄博博山期中) Lily saw the killer’s face, but she didn't m______________ it to the police because she was scared.
3.I bought the shoes because I liked the s____________ of them.
4.(2018四川广安中考)It _____________ (闻起来) so strong that I don't like it at all.
5. In my free time, I usually look through some English _____________ (网站).
二.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. They’re used for ______________ (make) ice cream.
2. That king was one of the ____________ ( rule) in ancient history.
3.I go swimming for twenty minutes as my _____________ (day) exercise.
4. An ____________ (accident) chance gave him a great success.
5. Paper making is one of the greatest _______________ (invent) in old China.
三.根据汉语意思完成下列句子
1.戴维的成功不是偶然的,那是他艰辛努力的结果。
David's success didn't come___________ __________. It was the result of his hard work
2.据说,下周一个著名的歌手将来到我们的城市。
_______ ______ ______ that a famous singer will come to our city next week.
3.(2019山东淄博博山期中)毫无疑问,我们应该帮助这些贫穷的孩子们。
____________ ___________, we should help these poor children.
4.(2018山东淄博中考)迄今为止,我们的家乡已经发生了很大的变化。
________ _______, great changes have __________ place in our hometown.
5这本书是在去年八月份由她翻译成英语的。
__________________________________________________________.
四.从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。
A. That's great B. Why did you do that?
C. What is it?
D. You can' t find it?
E. So how does the alarm work?
A: I did it! My new invention was finally finished yesterday.
B: That's great, George. 1_________
A. See. I’ve added an alarm on my glasses.
B:2_________________
A: Well, I wanted to make it easier for me to find my glasses when they are lost
B: I understand what you mean. I hate it when I can’t find what I'm looking for. 3_____
A: You press a button on the control and the alarm makes a sound.
B: And then you follow the sound to where your glasses are.
4________ George.
A: Wait. It gets better. The alarm has small light too. That way you can find your glasses at night.
B. An alarm and a light. George, you are a genius(天才). Everyone will use your invention to find their lost glasses. Now. where is the control button?
A. Uh. I don't know. I can’t find it.
B: 5________ Uh, oh. I think that you need to improve your invention.
五.综合填空
(2018天津中考改编)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
How do we know the time? A clock, a watch or a cellhone can help us. However, many years ago there were no clocks and knowing the time was not so easy. Over the
centuries, people have developed different w_______ 1 of telling the time.
About 5,500 years ago, the
le Egyptians i__________ 2 the sun clock. This was a tall stone structure. Its shadow(影子) showed the movement of the s_________ 3. They were able to determine(测定) midday.
About 3, 500 years ago, the Egyptians made a sundial It was smaller than the sun clock and could measure(测量) the time for half a day. On c__________ 4 days or at night it was impossible to tell the time with a sun clock or a sundial.
Water clocks were the f________ 5 clocks not to use the sun. The idea is simple. Water flows(流动 )from one container (容器 ) to a 6___________. When the water reaches a certain level, it moves a lever((控制杆) and this shows the hours. These Egyptians used water clocks about 3, 400 years ago. These clocks were popular in the Middle East and China but they f__________7 to keep accurate(精确的)time.
In the 13th century, the mechanical clock was invented. This was more accurate, b 8________ was expensive to make. Over the next few centuries it was developed. For
example, springs (发条) were added around1500.This i __________9 accuracy and allowed clocks to be smaller.
In 1927, the first quartz clock was developed. Clocks became cheaper to build and own. People began depending on them more and more to run businesses, markets and so on.
More recently, in 1956, came the digital clock. And nowadays satellites (人造卫星) send our cell phones the time to the exact second. There has been a lot of progress in timekeeping but some things never c__________ 10. Many of us still have trouble getting out of bed on time and not missing appointment.
六、选词填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整。每个单词只能用一次。
important begin language long between East good beside
The Silk Road has been a bridge 1________ the East and West for more than 2, 000 years. But you know the Silk Road is not a single route(路线)! It is a series of trade and culture transmission(传送)routes. It 2______ during the Han Dynasty(朝代). The trade route starts from the city of Xi'an in Shanxi Province and ends in 3 _______ Europe. The Silk Road was about 6.500 kilometers 4________. It
went across one fourth of the planet.
The Silk Road was very 5________ both China and the rest of the world. 6________ trade, knowledge about science arts and literature. as 7_______ as crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, 8_________ and cultures developed and influenced each other.
参考答案
一、
1. pleasure 2. mention 3. style 4. smells 5. website
1.making 2. rulers 3. daily 4. accidental 5.inventions
二、1. by accident/chance 2. It is said 3. Without doubt 4.So
far/Until now； taken 5. This book was translated into English by her last August.
三、CBEAD
五、
1. ways 2. invented 3. sun 4. cloudy 5. first 6. another 7. failed 8. but 9. improved 10.change
六、1. between 2. began 3. Eastern 4. long 5. important 6. Besides 7. well 8. languages