中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit3
Travel
Journal训练一
基础巩固
一
二
三
四
单词短语回顾
单项选择题题
阅读理解
完形填空
一.重点单词+短语回顾
1．（2019秋?龙海市校级期中）I
knew
nothing
about
（组织）
any
big
activities．21cnjy.com
2．（2019秋?二七区校级期中）Wang
Wei
rode
in
front
of
me
（像平常一样）．www.21-cn-jy.com
3．（2019秋?惠来县校级月考）It
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)was
very
stupid
of
you
to
your
mother's
advice．（忽视）【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
4．（2019秋?城厢区校级
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)期中）Ever
since
middle
school，my
sister
and
I
（梦想去作）
a
great
bike
trip．（dream）21·世纪
教育网
5．（2019秋?路南区校级期中）It's
not
（可靠的）
to
judge
a
man
only
by
his
looks．www-2-1-cnjy-com
6．（2019秋?新华区校级月考）We
al
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)l
admire
her
for
her
speaking
English
（流利）．2-1-c-n-j-y
7．（2019秋?鲁山县校级月考）I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
your
（词汇）is
limited，your
chances
of
success
are
small．21
cnjy
com
8．（2018秋?兴庆区校级期中）Once
we
have
（下定决心），nothing
can
change
it．【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
9．（2018秋?宁阳县校级期中）Under
his
father's
（指导），he
learned
how
to
swim．【出处：21教育名师】
10．（2018秋?汕头校级月考）He
speaks
English
with
a
strong
German
（口音）．
1．【分析】我对组织大型活动一无所知．
答案：organizing
/
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)organising．考查翻译填空．句意：我对组织大型活动一无所知．organize和organise都是动词"组织"，about是介词后跟动名词，所以填：organizing
/
organising．
2．【分析】王伟像往常一样骑在我前面．
答案：
as
usua
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)l．考查翻译填空．句意：王伟像往常一样骑在我前面．
as
usual是固定短语"像平常一样"，所以填：
as
usual．
3．【分析】你对你母亲的建议置若罔闻真是太愚蠢了．
答案是ignore．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词、短语或句式；ignore
vt．忽视；不定式符号to后接动词原形；
故答案是：ignore．
4．【分析】自从中学开始，我姐姐和我就梦想着进行一次宏伟的自行车旅行．
答案是have
dreamed
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)bout/of
taking．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语；
dream
of/about
doing
sth．梦想做…；如：He
had
finally
accomplished
his
dream
of/about
becoming
a
pilot．他最终实现了成为一名飞行员的梦想．题干中since
表示"自从"，是现在完成时的标志词，故答案是have
dreamed
about/of
taking．
5．【分析】单凭容貌判断一个人是不可靠的．
答案是reliable．本题
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语或句型；reliable
adj．可靠的；可信赖的；如：a
reliable
source
of
information
可靠的信息来源；题干中系动词is后面需要形容词"可靠的"，故答案是reliable．
6．【分析】我们都钦佩她能流利地说英语．
答案：fluently，考查翻译填空，要求填的词为"流利"，在句子中作状语修饰动词短语，所以用副词fluently．
7．【分析】如果你的词汇量有限，你成功的机会就小．
答案是vocabulary．本题考查语境中
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)选用恰当的词或短语；vocabulary
n，词汇；词汇量；集体名词，往往以单数形式出现，故答案是vocabulary．
8．【分析】一旦我们下定决心，没有什么可以改变它．
答案：made
up
our
mi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nds．根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用动词短语"下决定"make
up
one's
mind，和have搭配用过去分词．
9．【分析】在他父亲的指导下，他学会了如何游泳．
答案：guidance．
分析句子的意思和结构可知，本句考查介词短
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)语under
one's
guidance在某人的指导下；故答案为guidance．Under
his
guidance，we
got
there
quickly．在他的带领下，我们很快到达那儿
10．【分析】他说英语带有很强的德国口音．
答案：accent，考查翻译填空．要求要填的词为"口音"，用accent，前面有a，所以用单数形式．
二.单选题（针对重点语法+单词+短语练习）
1．Because
the
si
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tuation
of
that
country________，all
the
foreigners
are
preparing
to
leave．21·cn·jy·com
A．is
getting
worse
B．got
worse
C．was
getting
worse
D．had
got
worse
2．He
suddenly
saw
S
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ue
_____the
room．
He
pushed
his
way
_____
the
crowd
of
people
to
get
to
her．【版权所有：21教育】
A．across，
across
B．over，
through
C．over，
into
D．across，
through
3．She
looks
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ad．Could
you
tell
me
____
that
prevents
her
from
being
as
happy
as
before？
A．what
it
is
B．it
is
what
C．how
it
is
D．it
is
how
4．（天津高考）
Fitness
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
important
in
sport，but
of
at
least
_______
importance
are
skills．
A．fair
B．reasonable
C．equal
D．proper
5．Don't
respon
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
to
any
emails
________personal
information，no
matter
how
official
they
look．
A．searching
B．asking
C．requesting
D．questioning
6．This
article
giv
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)es
us
a
real
____
into
the
causes
of
the
present
crisis
in
the
world．
A．enquiry
B．admission
C．insight
D．division
7．It
was
not
until
1920
_______regular
radio
broadcasts
began．
A．while
B．which
C．that
D．since
8．I
________
Beijin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)g
in
a
few
days．
Do
you
know
when
the
earliest
plane
________？
A．leave
for；
is
to
leaving
off
B．am
leaving
for；
is
to
take
off
C．am
leaving
for；
takes
off
D．leave
for；
is
to
take
off
9．I
have
never
dreamed
of
______such
a
beautiful
place
in
the
world．
A．there
is
B．there
to
be
C．there
being
D．having
10．Ted
doesn't
know
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)what
to
_____
at
the
university；he
can't
make
up
his
mind
about
his
future．
A．take
on
B．take
away
C．take
off
D．take
up
1．【分析】因为那个国家的情况越来越糟，所有的外国人都准备离开．
答案：A
考查现在进行时．根据all
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
foreigners
are
preparing
to
leave可知时态是现在进行时，所以从句也是现在进行时，所以排除B，C，D．
故选：A．
2．【分析】他突然看见苏穿过房间，他穿过人群来到她面前．
考查介词的辨析．句意：他突然看见苏穿过房间，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)他穿过人群来到她面前．across强调从一方到另一方，从表面穿过，横过；over强调从上方跨过；through强调从内部穿过．
故选：D．
3．【分析】她看起来很悲伤．你能告诉我是什么阻止她被像以前一样快乐．
A
考查强调句型．若把It
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s…that去掉，则很容易地看出what引导的宾语从句，what在从句中充当主语．所以本句是对what的强调句，因为从句中用陈述语序，
故选：A．
4．【分析】体育运动中健康很重要，但是技能也至少拥有同等重要性．
答案：C
解析：A：公平的；B：合理的；C：相等的；平
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)等的；D：合适的；正确的．根据句意"体育运动中健康很重要，但是技能也至少拥有同等重要性．"及所给选项分析可知，本题答案为C选项；其余选项均不符合题意．
故选：C．
5．【分析】不要回复任何要求私人信息的邮件，不论它们看起来有多么官方正式．
答案是C．
考查动词辨析．request意为"请求，恳
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)求，恳请，要求，需要"，常用于委婉地说明自己的需要，有礼貌地正式地向他人提出请求，语气比较委婉，往往用于恐怕对方不能答应的场合．在该句中表示"不要回复任何索要个人信息的电子邮件"．search意为"寻找"；ask意为"问"；question意为"询问，讯问，审问"．句意是：不要回复任何要求私人信息的邮件，不论它们看起来有多么官方正式．
故选：C．
6．【分析】这篇文章让我们对当前全球经济危机的原因有了一个清晰的认识．
答案C．enquiry"查询，询问"；adm
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ission"承认，入场费"；insight"领悟，洞察力"；division"分开，分隔"．give
a
real
insight
into意思是"对…有清晰的认识/对…有深入了解"．根据上下文和句子所表达的意思可知答案选C．
故选：C．
7．【分析】直到1920年，正规的无线电广播才开始．
答案：C．考查强调句．句
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)意：直到1920年，正规的无线电广播才开始．本句是强调句，被强调部分是not
until的时间状语从句，根据强调句的固定结构"It
+be
+被强调部分+that
+句子剩余部分．可知答案是that．
故选：C．
8．【分析】我几天后将动身去北京．你知道最早的飞机什么时候起飞吗？
本题考查一般将来时．根据句意和结构可知第一空使用现在进行时表示即将发生的事情，第二空使用一般现在时，表示按照时刻表即将发生的事情．
故选：C．
9．【分析】我从来没有梦想过世界上有着如此漂亮的地方．
考答案
C．
分析句子结构可知，动词"dream
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)of"后跟名词和动名词，意思"梦想…"，后面的句子中要表示"某个地方有什么"，因此用‘表存在有'的句型"there
be+…"，综合这两种情况可知，横线处应填"there
being"因此C项符合语境，
故选：C．
10．【分析】Ted不知道该在大学学什么，他对自己的未来无法做决定．
答案选D
解析：A：承担；呈现；B：拿走；C：起飞；脱
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)下；D：从事；开始做；占据；接受；继续．根据句意"Ted不知道该在大学学什么，他对自己的未来无法做决定．"及所给选项分析可知本题答案为D选项，其余选项均不符合句意．
三.阅读理解
When
we
were
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
very
small，
we
realized
that
having
friends
was
important．
Some
of
us
even
had
imaginary
friends．
The
need
for
friends
continued
as
we
grew
into
our
teens．
Friends
played
a
big
part
in
forming
our
personalities．
As
adults，
it
is
still
important
for
us
to
have
friends．2·1·c·n·j·y
True
friends
are
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
people
who
like
us
though
we
make
mistakes
and
who
listen
to
us
and
tell
us
the
truth．
Friends
support
our
decisions
and
tell
us
when
we're
foolish．
They
laugh
with
us
and
share
our
sadness．
They
are
our
partners
and
share
interests
with
us．
They
stimulate
us
when
we
are
feeling
down．
They
are
people
to
whom
we
aren't
afraid
of
telling
our
secret
wishes
or
what
is
really
on
our
minds．21教育名师原创作品
Friends
ar
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
our
supporters．
When
we
can
depend
on
friends，
we
feel
safe
and
warm．
Friends
offer
acceptance
and
emotional
support．
At
times，
they
also
help
with
our
everyday
lives﹣cooking
a
meal，
doing
chores，
or
giving
us
a
lift
when
we
need
one．
Friends
also
are
there
to
offer
advice，
an
ear
to
listen，
or
a
shoulder
to
cry
on．21
cnjy
com
Friends
als
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
help
us
reduce
stress．
Not
only
do
they
listen
to
us
when
we
feel
stressed，
but
they
also
discuss
what
is
stressing
us．
Sharing
interests
and
doing
activities
with
friends
help
us
forget
about
problems
at
work
or
at
home．
For
a
short
time，
we
can
lose
ourselves
in
a
pleasant
activity
and
perhaps
laugh
and
breathe
more
easily．
（1）What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage？
A．How
to
reduce
stress
B．How
to
make
new
friends
C．The
importance
of
friend
D．The
qualities
of
good
friends
（2）The
underlined
wo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rd
"stimulate"
in
Paragraph
2
probably
means"
"．
A．Educate
B．Encourage
C．Surprise
D．Dislike
（3）We
can
learn
from
the
third
paragraph
that
friends
always
．
A．
laugh
at
us
when
we're
foolish
B．
tell
us
other
people's
secrets
C．share
our
sadness
and
interests
D．
good
friends
are
always
difficult
to
meet
【大意】文章讲述了朋友在生活中是很重要的，真正的朋友是我们的支持者，可以帮助我们降低压力，所以我们应该珍惜友谊．
【解析】1．C．考查标题判断．纵观全文，第
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)一段讲述朋友在生活中是重要的，接下来分别讲述了：真正的朋友是尽管我们犯错误也会喜欢我们，能够倾听我们，并给我们讲真话的人；朋友是我们的支持者；朋友可以帮助我们降低压力．因此推断全文是围绕朋友的重要性这个中心来讲述的．故选C．
2．B．考查词义猜测．画线
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)句上下文讲述了朋友可以同甘共苦，朋友是我们的搭档与我们享有共同的兴趣，朋友是我们不担心讲出我们的秘密的人．因此推断画线句句意是：在我们感到沮丧的时候，朋友会激励我们．所以画线词意思是：激励．与encourage意思相近．故选B．
3．C．考查推理判断．根据第三段第一
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)句"Friends
are
our
supporters．"并结合下文可知，朋友是我们的支持者，他们时常会在日常生活中帮助我们，帮助我们做饭、做家务、需要的时候让我们搭便车，因此推断朋友总是在我们需要帮助的时候支持我们．A．当我们愚蠢时，嘲笑我们；B．
告诉我们其他人的秘密；C．分享我们的悲伤和兴趣；D．
好朋友总是很难见到．ABD均不符合文章内容，C项正确．故选C．
【总结】题干中涉及两道推
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)理判断题，主要考查学生在理解文章的基础上，对不同观点进行评价和判断的能力．推理题考查学生由文章的字面信息推出未知信息或隐含信息的能力．主要技巧有：（1）判断有据，?推论有理，?忠实原文．切忌用自己的观点代替作者的本意．（2）全面分析所有相关信息，切忌片面思考，得出片面结论．（3）善于揣摩作者思路，尽可能与作者的思路吻合．（4）不可直接选取文中的原句．
四.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
???
How
many
l
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)icks（舔）does
it
take
to
get
to
the
center
of
a
Tootsie
Pop（棒棒糖）？
???
The
first
time
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)heard
this
in
the
Tootsie
Pop
advertisement,
I
was
five
years
old.
I
immediately
started
1
?and
counting.
After
about
two
hundred
licks
or
so.
I
stopped.
The
2
?of
the
chewy
center
had
proven
to
be
too
great,
and
I
3
?my
way
through
the
hard
shell
（外壳）to
the
very
center.
Besides,
I
4
?knew
it
took
three
licks
to
get
to
the
center―
that's
how
many
licks
it
took
the
owl
（猫头鹰）in
the
advertisement
to
get
to
the
center,
so
that,
to
me,
it
was
the
5
?answer.
???
In
high
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)school
I
held
to
the
Tootsie
Pop
6
?.
To
me,
the
answer
was
still
always
three
licks.
???
In
my
freshman
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)year.
I
joined
the
Model
United
Nations
7
?in
my
school.
The
Chair
position
had
8
?the
center
of
the
Tootsie
Pop
and
my
9
?had
become
various
other
students.
The
first
so-called
was
Eric
who
had
luckily
10
?the
prestigious
（有威望的）Chair
position.
So,
I
decided,
11
?Eric
reached
the
center
in
only
one
lick,
that's
how
many
licks
it
should
take
me.
I
went
to
the
tryouts
with
a
view
to
obtaining
the
position
but
12
.
???
At
the
end
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
of
my
sophomore
（崗二）year,
a
new
owl
named
Iris
had
13
?achieved
the
chair
position
after
trying
twice.
I
began
working
hard
again.
But
then
again,
I
did
not
make
a
14
?of
it.
???
Now,
slig
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)htly
frustrated
after
15
?two
setbacks,
I
found
a
new
owl.
Evan.
It
had
taken
him
three
licks
to
get
to
the
"center：
Three
was
all
I
could
16
?.
It
was
widely
known
that
senior
year
was
the
17
?year
to
become
Chair.
I
thought
about
18
?the
program.
but
on
second
thoughts.
I
decided
to
continue.
???
Eleven
years
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)later,
I
visited
the
official
Tootsie
Pop
website
to
find
the
real
answer
to
the
question
that
had
19
?me
my
entire
high
school
life.
I
finally
understood.
However
many
licks
it
takes
to
get
to
the
center
of
the
Tootsie
Pop
depends
on
however
many
licks
I
20
?to
take—not
how
many
the
other
owls
take.
1.
A.
dreaming
B.
admiring
C.
licking
D.
chewing
2.
A.
appeal
B.
appearance
C.
power
D.
discovery
3.
A.
fought
B.
followed
C.
made
D.
bit
4.
A.
seldom
B.
never
C.
already
D.
nearly
5.
A.
brief
B.
right
C.
random
D.
temporary
6.
A.
advertisement
B.
plan
C.
philosophy
D.
custom
7.
A.
program
B.
conference
C.
title
D.
activity
8.
A.
become
B.
changed
C.
determined
D.
explored
9.
A.
shell
B.
hope
C.
owl
D.
companion
10.
A.
noticed
B.
shifted
C.
improved
D.
landed
11.
A.
unless
B.
if
C.
before
D.
until
12.
A.
failed
B.
quit
C.
survived
D.
struggled
13.
A.
yet
B.
even
C.
still
D.
also
14.
A.
promise
B.
success
C.
point
D.
joke
15.
A.
interacting
with
B.
frightening
away
C.
going
through
D.
working
out
16.
A.
afford
B.
buy
C.
admit
D.
expect
17.
A.
middle
B.
gap
C.
last
D.
initial
18.
A.
winning
B.
criticizing
C.
quitting
D.
arranging
19.
A.
motivated
B.
troubled
C.
attracted
D.
instructed
20.
A.
learn
B.
offer
C.
refuse
D.
choose
【答案】
（1）C；（2）A；（3）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）D；（14）B；（15）C；（16）A；（17）C；（18）C；（19）B；（20）D；
21世纪教育网版权所有
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)了作者在高中两次参与主席挑选的项目，说明一个简单的道理：无论你舔多少口到中心都取决于多少口你的选择，而不是其他猫头鹰所舔的数目。
（1）考查动词。句意：我立刻开始舔起来并数着数。A.
dreaming“梦想”；B.
admiring“羡慕，钦佩”；C.
licking“舔”；D.
chewing“咀嚼”。根据下文“After
about
two
hundred
licks
or
so.
I
stopped.”他舔了200下，就停下来了。故选C。
（2）考查名词。句意：咀嚼中心的吸引力证明太过强力。A.
appeal“呼吁，吸引”；B.
appearance“外表”；C.
power“权力”；D.
discovery“发现”。根据下文“my
way
through
the
hard
shell
（外壳）to
the
very
center.
”我从坚硬的外壳一直咬到正中间，说明这款棒棒糖很有嚼劲，换言之，很有吸引力。故选A。
（3）考查动词。句意：我从坚硬的外壳一直咬到正中间。A.
fought“争斗”；B.
followed“跟随”；C.
made“制造，使”；D.
bit“咬”。故选D。
（4）考查副词。句意：另外，我已经知道要花三口才能舔到中心——那正是广告中的猫头鹰舔到中心所花的口数。A.
seldom“很少”；B.
never“从不”；C.
already“已经”；D.
nearly“接近，几乎”。故选C。
（5）考查形容词。句意：因此，对于我来说，这就是正确答案。A.
brief“简单的”；B.
right“正确的”；C.
random“随意的”；D.
temporary“临时的”。故选B。
（6）考查名词。句意：到了高中，我奉行这一法则。A.
advertisement“广告”；B.
plan“计划”；C.
philosophy“哲学”；D.
custom“风俗，习俗”。这一法则即哲学理念，也就是一种想法。根据下文“To
me,
the
answer
was
still
always
three
licks.”对于我来说，正确答案一直都是三口。据此可以得出作者认定此答案为他的一种想法，一种思想，故选C。
（7）考查名词。句意：在我一年级的时候，我加入了学校模范联合会项目。A.
program“项目”；B.
conference“会议”；C.
title“标题”；D.
activity“活动”。故选A。
（8）考查动词。句意：主席的位置已经变为该棒棒糖的中心而我则已经成为其他的学生。A.
become“成为”；B.
changed“改变”；C.
determined“决定，决心”；D.
explored“探索”。故选A。
（9）考查名词。句意：而我的猫头鹰成为另外的学生了。A.
shell“贝壳”；B.
hope“希望”；C.
owl“猫头鹰”；D.
companion“伴侣”。故选C。
（10）考查动词。句意：第一个叫做所谓的艾雷克幸运的坐上了那个有威望的主席的位置。A.
noticed“注意到”；B.
shifted“转换”；C.
improved“改进，改善”；D.
landed“着陆”。这里有威望的主席的位置是坐上去的，也就是着陆于此位置上。故选D。
（11）考查副词。句意：所以，我决定，如果艾雷克舔一口达到中心，我也会一口达到中心。A.
unless“除非”；B.
if“如果”；C.
before“在……之前”；D.
until“直到”。故选B。
（12）考查动词。句意：我带着盯着主席的位置的观点去参加挑选，但是结果失败了。A.
failed“失败”；B.
quit“放弃”；C.
survived“幸存”；D.
struggled“挣扎”。故选A。
（13）考查副词。句意：在二年级期末的时候，一只新的叫艾日斯的猫头鹰在尝试了两次后也获得了主席的位置。A.
yet“然而，还未”；B.
even“甚至”；C.
still“仍然”；D.
also“也”。根据下文“achieved
the
chair
position
after
trying
twice.”
在尝试两次后获得了主席位置。尝试两次说明前面已经尝试过一次了，再加上前任已经诱人担任主席职位过，故选D。
（14）考查名词。句意：然而再一次，我又没有成功。A.
promise“承诺”；B.
success“成功”；C.
point“点”；D.
joke“玩笑”。故选B。
（15）考查动词短语。句意：现在经过两次挫败我感觉有一点挫折感。我发现了一只新的猫头鹰叫伊万。A.
interacting
with“和……互动”；B.
frightening
away“吓跑”；C.
going
through“浏览，穿过，经过”；D.
working
out“计算出”。根据句意推出经过两次失败后有这种挫败感。故选C。
（16）考查动词。句意：三口是我所以嗯承受得起的数目。A.
afford“买得起，承受得起”；B.
buy“购买”；C.
admit“承认”；D.
expect“期待”。故选A。
（17）考查名词。句意：众所周知，最高年级即毕业班学生是最后一年成为主席的年份了。A.
middle“中间”；B.
gap“沟壑”；C.
last“最终”；D.
initial“原始”。故选C。
（18）考查动词。句意：我想着放弃这个项目。A.
winning“赢得”；B.
criticizing“批评”；C.
quitting“放弃”；D.
arranging“安排”。根据下文，但是我转念一想，决定继续。这里的转折词但是but告诉我们前面是想说放弃，要不然最终怎么会决定继续呢？故选C。
（19）考查形容词。句意：十一年以后，我参观该棒棒糖官方网站却发现
了那个在整个高中阶段让我感到困惑的真正的答案。A.
motivated“有动力的”；B.
troubled“麻烦的”；C.
attracted“吸引人的”；D.
instructed“指导的”。故选B。
（20）考查动词。句意：无论你舔多少口到棒棒糖的中心取决于我的选择——而不是其他的猫头鹰所舔的多少口。A.
learn“学习”；B.
offer“提供”；C.
refuse“拒绝”；D.
choose“选择”。根据句意，此处空格处的逻辑应该是无论你舔多少口到中心都取决于多少口你的选择，而不是其他猫头鹰所舔的数目。此处的关键信息在于而不是猫头鹰所舔的数目。故选D。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit3
Travel
Journal训练一
基础巩固
一
二
三
四
单词短语回顾
单项选择题题
阅读理解
完形填空
一.重点单词+短语回顾
1．（2019秋?龙海市校级期中）I
knew
nothing
about
（组织）
any
big
activities．21世纪教育网版权所有
2．（2019秋?二七区校级期中）Wang
Wei
rode
in
front
of
me
（像平常一样）．21教育网
3．（2019秋?惠来县校级月考）It
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)was
very
stupid
of
you
to
your
mother's
advice．（忽视）21cnjy.com
4．（2019秋?城厢区校级期中）Ev
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)er
since
middle
school，my
sister
and
I
（梦想去作）
a
great
bike
trip．（dream）www.21-cn-jy.com
5．（2019秋?路南区校级期中）It's
not
（可靠的）
to
judge
a
man
only
by
his
looks．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
6．（2019秋?新华区校级月考）W
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
all
admire
her
for
her
speaking
English
（流利）．21·世纪
教育网
7．（2019秋?鲁山县校级月考）If
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)your
（词汇）is
limited，your
chances
of
success
are
small．www-2-1-cnjy-com
8．（2018秋?兴庆区校级期中）Once
we
have
（下定决心），nothing
can
change
it．21
cnjy
com
9．（2018秋?宁阳县校级期中）Under
his
father's
（指导），he
learned
how
to
swim．【版权所有：21教育】
10．（2018秋?汕头校级月考）He
speaks
English
with
a
strong
German
（口音）．21教育名师原创作品
二.单选题（针对重点语法+单词+短语练习）
1．Because
the
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ituation
of
that
country________，all
the
foreigners
are
preparing
to
leave．21·cn·jy·com
A．is
getting
worse
B．got
worse
C．was
getting
worse
D．had
got
worse
2．He
suddenly
saw
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
Sue
_____the
room．
He
pushed
his
way
_____
the
crowd
of
people
to
get
to
her．【出处：21教育名师】
A．across，
across
B．over，
through
C．over，
into
D．across，
through
3．She
looks
sad．C
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ould
you
tell
me
____
that
prevents
her
from
being
as
happy
as
before？
A．what
it
is
B．it
is
what
C．how
it
is
D．it
is
how
4．（天津高考）
Fitness
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is
important
in
sport，but
of
at
least
_______
importance
are
skills．
A．fair
B．reasonable
C．equal
D．proper
5．Don't
respond
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)any
emails
________personal
information，no
matter
how
official
they
look．
A．searching
B．asking
C．requesting
D．questioning
6．This
article
gi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ves
us
a
real
____
into
the
causes
of
the
present
crisis
in
the
world．
A．enquiry
B．admission
C．insight
D．division
7．It
was
not
until
1920
_______regular
radio
broadcasts
began．
A．while
B．which
C．that
D．since
8．I
________
Beijing
in
a
few
days．
Do
you
know
when
the
earliest
plane
________？
A．leave
for；
is
to
leaving
off
B．am
leaving
for；
is
to
take
off
C．am
leaving
for；
takes
off
D．leave
for；
is
to
take
off
9．I
have
never
dreamed
of
______such
a
beautiful
place
in
the
world．
A．there
is
B．there
to
be
C．there
being
D．having
10．Ted
doesn't
kn
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ow
what
to
_____
at
the
university；he
can't
make
up
his
mind
about
his
future．2·1·c·n·j·y
A．take
on
B．take
away
C．take
off
D．take
up
三.阅读理解
When
we
were
very
sma
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ll，
we
realized
that
having
friends
was
important．
Some
of
us
even
had
imaginary
friends．
The
need
for
friends
continued
as
we
grew
into
our
teens．
Friends
played
a
big
part
in
forming
our
personalities．
As
adults，
it
is
still
important
for
us
to
have
friends．2-1-c-n-j-y
True
fri
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ends
are
people
who
like
us
though
we
make
mistakes
and
who
listen
to
us
and
tell
us
the
truth．
Friends
support
our
decisions
and
tell
us
when
we're
foolish．
They
laugh
with
us
and
share
our
sadness．
They
are
our
partners
and
share
interests
with
us．
They
stimulate
us
when
we
are
feeling
down．
They
are
people
to
whom
we
aren't
afraid
of
telling
our
secret
wishes
or
what
is
really
on
our
minds．21
cnjy
com
Friends
are
our
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)supporters．
When
we
can
depend
on
friends，
we
feel
safe
and
warm．
Friends
offer
acceptance
and
emotional
support．
At
times，
they
also
help
with
our
everyday
lives﹣cooking
a
meal，
doing
chores，
or
giving
us
a
lift
when
we
need
one．
Friends
also
are
there
to
offer
advice，
an
ear
to
listen，
or
a
shoulder
to
cry
on．
Friends
also
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)help
us
reduce
stress．
Not
only
do
they
listen
to
us
when
we
feel
stressed，
but
they
also
discuss
what
is
stressing
us．
Sharing
interests
and
doing
activities
with
friends
help
us
forget
about
problems
at
work
or
at
home．
For
a
short
time，
we
can
lose
ourselves
in
a
pleasant
activity
and
perhaps
laugh
and
breathe
more
easily．
（1）What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage？
A．How
to
reduce
stress
B．How
to
make
new
friends
C．The
importance
of
friend
D．The
qualities
of
good
friends
（2）The
underlined
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
word
"stimulate"
in
Paragraph
2
probably
means"
"．
A．Educate
B．Encourage
C．Surprise
D．Dislike
（3）We
can
learn
from
the
third
paragraph
that
friends
always
．
A．
laugh
at
us
when
we're
foolish
B．
tell
us
other
people's
secrets
C．share
our
sadness
and
interests
D．
good
friends
are
always
difficult
to
meet
四.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
???
How
many
lic
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ks（舔）does
it
take
to
get
to
the
center
of
a
Tootsie
Pop（棒棒糖）？
???
The
first
time
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
heard
this
in
the
Tootsie
Pop
advertisement,
I
was
five
years
old.
I
immediately
started
1
?and
counting.
After
about
two
hundred
licks
or
so.
I
stopped.
The
2
?of
the
chewy
center
had
proven
to
be
too
great,
and
I
3
?my
way
through
the
hard
shell
（外壳）to
the
very
center.
Besides,
I
4
?knew
it
took
three
licks
to
get
to
the
center―
that's
how
many
licks
it
took
the
owl
（猫头鹰）in
the
advertisement
to
get
to
the
center,
so
that,
to
me,
it
was
the
5
?answer.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
???
In
high
school
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)held
to
the
Tootsie
Pop
6
?.
To
me,
the
answer
was
still
always
three
licks.
???
In
my
freshm
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)an
year.
I
joined
the
Model
United
Nations
7
?in
my
school.
The
Chair
position
had
8
?the
center
of
the
Tootsie
Pop
and
my
9
?had
become
various
other
students.
The
first
so-called
was
Eric
who
had
luckily
10
?the
prestigious
（有威望的）Chair
position.
So,
I
decided,
11
?Eric
reached
the
center
in
only
one
lick,
that's
how
many
licks
it
should
take
me.
I
went
to
the
tryouts
with
a
view
to
obtaining
the
position
but
12
.
???
At
the
end
of
my
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)sophomore
（崗二）year,
a
new
owl
named
Iris
had
13
?achieved
the
chair
position
after
trying
twice.
I
began
working
hard
again.
But
then
again,
I
did
not
make
a
14
?of
it.
???
Now,
slightly
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)frustrated
after
15
?two
setbacks,
I
found
a
new
owl.
Evan.
It
had
taken
him
three
licks
to
get
to
the
"center：
Three
was
all
I
could
16
?.
It
was
widely
known
that
senior
year
was
the
17
?year
to
become
Chair.
I
thought
about
18
?the
program.
but
on
second
thoughts.
I
decided
to
continue.
???
Eleven
years
later
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
I
visited
the
official
Tootsie
Pop
website
to
find
the
real
answer
to
the
question
that
had
19
?me
my
entire
high
school
life.
I
finally
understood.
However
many
licks
it
takes
to
get
to
the
center
of
the
Tootsie
Pop
depends
on
however
many
licks
I
20
?to
take—not
how
many
the
other
owls
take.
1.
A.
dreaming
B.
admiring
C.
licking
D.
chewing
2.
A.
appeal
B.
appearance
C.
power
D.
discovery
3.
A.
fought
B.
followed
C.
made
D.
bit
4.
A.
seldom
B.
never
C.
already
D.
nearly
5.
A.
brief
B.
right
C.
random
D.
temporary
6.
A.
advertisement
B.
plan
C.
philosophy
D.
custom
7.
A.
program
B.
conference
C.
title
D.
activity
8.
A.
become
B.
changed
C.
determined
D.
explored
9.
A.
shell
B.
hope
C.
owl
D.
companion
10.
A.
noticed
B.
shifted
C.
improved
D.
landed
11.
A.
unless
B.
if
C.
before
D.
until
12.
A.
failed
B.
quit
C.
survived
D.
struggled
13.
A.
yet
B.
even
C.
still
D.
also
14.
A.
promise
B.
success
C.
point
D.
joke
15.
A.
interacting
with
B.
frightening
away
C.
going
through
D.
working
out
16.
A.
afford
B.
buy
C.
admit
D.
expect
17.
A.
middle
B.
gap
C.
last
D.
initial
18.
A.
winning
B.
criticizing
C.
quitting
D.
arranging
19.
A.
motivated
B.
troubled
C.
attracted
D.
instructed
20.
A.
learn
B.
offer
C.
refuse
D.
choose
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