Unit 2 Let's play sports!单元冲刺卷附答案

Unit 2 Let's play sports!

一、单项选择（共15小题；共60分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1. —_____ he have a baseball?—No, he _____.
A.Do; does
B.Does; do
C.Does; doesn't
D.Does; does

2. —Did you join the club?
—Yes. I'm a _____ of the club.
A.relative
B.member
C.person

3. —Hi, I'm Xiao Li. I'm very glad to _____ friends _____ you.
—Me too. I'm Xiao Wang.
A.get; like
B.make; with
C.get; with
D.make; to

4. —Does your sister have a football?
—_____. But she has a volleyball.
A.Yes, she does
B.Yes, she is
C.No, she doesn't
D.No, she isn't

5. _____ do I do next?
A.What
B.That
C.Who
D.Why

根据语境，选出最佳选项。
6. She is friendly and helpful. We all like to _____ her.
A.make friends to
B.make a friend with
C.make friends with

从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
7. I think her dream of being a singer _____.
A.comes on
B.comes out
C.comes in
D.comes true

8. There are _____ rules in our school. ? ? ??
A.a lots of
B.a lot of
C.lot of
D.a lot

9. —Does your son like carrots?
—_____.
A.Yes, he doesn't
B.Yes, he is
C.No, he doesn't
D.No, he does

10. A(An) _____ is one of the many small planets that move around the Sun, especially between Mars and Jupiter.
A.star
B.asteroid
C.galaxy

11. 一Does John like tennis?
一No, _____.
A.he does
B.he doesn't
C.likes
D.he like

12. —_____ do you want to join?
—The Music Club.
A.What color
B.What club
C.What language
D.What class

从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
13. I wish I could run and have some _____ in the Olympics.
A.funny
B.funs
C.fun

14. Mike Smith has been in China for fifteen years; he has made _____ Chinese friends.
A.a lot of
B.a bit of
C.a set of

15. Match to make phrases.
waste
A.the lake
B.half of the park area
C.to swim in the lake
D.the bridge
E.more time
F.the hill
G.the sights of Beijing for you
H.a picnic
二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Students spend their summer vacation doing many kinds of things now. But things were _____16_____ some years ago. Students didn't spend their summer vacation in many ways.
In the past, students usually spent their summer vacation _____17_____ their parents do some housework. They only did a little homework, so they didn't have much stress (压力). During their summer vacation, sometimes they went to climb the mountains with their friends. But they didn't go far away.
Students have _____18_____ money than before now. They don't have to do any housework. Most parents help their children do it. They can go to some big cities to visit some places. They can visit their relatives _____19_____ from them. But they have much stress now. They have to do _____20_____ homework.
I think students today are lucky because they enjoy _____21_____. They live happily. But they're not lucky in some ways. They have so much stress that they must study hard every day.
16. A.terrible
B.different
C.important
D.boring
17. A.helping
B.visiting
C.using
D.hating
18. A.less
B.much
C.little
D.more
19. A.far
B.away
C.near
D.across
20. A.a lot
B.a little
C.too much
D.much too
21. A.yourselves
B.themselves
C.ourselves
D.himself
三、阅读理解（共2小题；共20分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
22. Over the years, the Olympic Games have drawn audience from all over the world. ______ And if people have a television, then they will watch the summer or winter Olympics. Of all the Olympic events, some have to be the most watched. Though they vary from year to year, simple polls (民意调查) show us what event people like and what they don't.
______ Indoor volleyball is popular, but beach volleyball is becoming more and more popular. On both the men's and women's sides, the athletes fought like gladiators (角斗士) in the sand, giving their blood, sweat and tears for their chance to stand on the podium (领奖台).
The next is basketball. ______ Now Spain and Greece are trying to keep the USA from the gold medal.
With some of the world's fastest young men running the men's 100m, eyes need to be fixed on the television or you will miss the winner.
______ Young girls start training as soon as they can walk, hoping they can win the gold medal.
A.The first one is volleyball.
B.Gymnastics is also popular.
C.The events are dangerous, sometimes.
D.The game used to belong to only Americans.
E.They will decide which country will hold the next Olympics.
F.There are only a few nations that haven't taken part in even one sport.

23. The marathon is a little more than 100 years old, but there have been forms of long distance races since the time of the ancient Egyptians. The marathon has been an Olympic competition since the modern Olympics started in 1896, but nothing like it was ever seen in the ancient Olympics.______
A month before the Olympic race in 1896 a Greek Championship event was held, in
which 11 competitors ran from Marathon to Athens. ______ Two weeks later there was another. It was an official trial (预赛) and attracted 38 entrants (参赛者). The winner finished in 3:11:27, and a Greek water-carrier named Spiridon Louis finished fifth in 3:18:27. ______ Of the four foreign runners only Gyula Kellner, a Hungarian, had run the distance before. The three others had run a middle-distance race at the Games. The Greek organizers seemed better prepared. Personal drinks were allowed. The three foreign middle-distance runners lasted surprisingly well, retiring (退出比赛) 23 km, 32 km and 37 km. Spiridon Louis was the first one to cross the finishing line to win in a time of 2:58:50. Greeks took second and third. Nine runners finished the race. ______
A.They all behaved perfectly.
B.The longest race then was less than 5 km.
C.The marathon was established(建立).
D.This was the first ever marathon race.
E.Eighteen men attended the first Olympic marathon on April 10, 1896.
F.It surprised everyone.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共10分）
书面表达。
24. 根据中英文提示，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于 60 词的英文短文。
一家英文报社正在举办征文活动，题目是”一次难忘的运动会”。内容要求，写出你或你的朋友参加的项目，比赛结果及感受。
提示词语：year, take part in, field event (relay race, high jump, long jump, shot put), excited, win the first prize
An Unforgettable Sports Meeting
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是一般疑问句及回答的使用。句意：——他有棒球吗？ ——不，他没有。一般疑问词助动词提前，he作主语需用第三人称单数形式。回答和疑问句一致。否定回答在助动词后加not。
因此，正确答案是C。
2?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：——你加入了这个俱乐部吗？——是的。我是这个俱乐部的会员。relative 亲戚；member 会员；person 人。
因此，正确答案是B。
3?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：——嗨，我是小李。很高兴跟你交朋友。——我也是。我是小王。make friends with sb. 跟某人做朋友，固定搭配。
因此，正确答案是B。
4?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是一般疑问句的回答。句意：——你的姐姐有一颗足球吗？——不，她没有。但是她有一颗排球。does提问的一般疑问句肯定回答为yes，主语+does；否定回答为no，主语+doesn't；根据句意可知这里是否定回答。
因此，正确答案是C。
5?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词和代词辨析。句意：接下来我要做什么？what 什么；that 那，代词；who 谁；why 为什么。只有what符合题意。
因此，正确答案是A。
6?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是词组。句意：她很友好，乐于助人。我们都喜欢和她交朋友。make friends with 和……交朋友。因此，正确答案是C。
7?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是短语辨析。句意：我认为她成为歌星的梦想成真了。come on 加油；come out 出现，出版；come in 进来；come true 梦想成真。
因此，正确答案是D。
8?. B
9?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是一般疑问句的回答。句意：——你儿子喜欢胡萝卜吗？——不，他不喜欢。由does开头的一般疑问句的肯定回答是“Yes, 人称代词+does”，否定回答是“No, 人称代词+doesn't”。
因此，正确答案是C。
10?. B
【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：小行星是众多围绕太阳运行的小行星之一，尤其是在火星和木星之间。star 星星；asteroid 小行星；galaxy 星系。根据planets可知答案。
因此，正确答案是B。
11?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是句型与问答。句意：——John喜欢网球吗？——不，他不（喜欢）。根据问句中实意动词like和助动词does可知否定回答使用doesn't；且使用第三人称he代替John。
因此，正确答案是B。
12?. B
【解析】
根据答句 The Music Club. 可知问句为“你想加入什么俱乐部？”
13?. C
【解析】
句意：我希望在这届奥运会中我可以跑，而且过得愉快。funny 有趣的，形容词；fun 乐趣，不可数名词，没有复数形式；have some fun 过得愉快。
因此，正确答案是C。
14?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：Mike Smith先生已经在中国待了15年，他已经交了很多中国朋友。a lot of 许多，后面可接不可数名词以及可数名词复数形式；a bit of 一点；a set of 一套，一副。
因此，正确答案是A。
15?. E
第二部分
16?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：但是几年前情况是不同的。terrible 糟糕的，形容词；different 不同的，形容词；important 重要的，形容词；boring 无聊的，形容词。
因此，正确答案是B。
17?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：在过去，学生们通常花费他们的暑假帮助他们的父母做家务。spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事；help 帮助，动词；visit 拜访，动词；use 使用，动词；hate 讨厌，动词。
因此，正确答案是A。
18?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和比较级的辨析。句意：学生们现在比以前有更多的钱。由“than比”可知，用比较级，much 许多，形容词，比较级形式是more；little 一点儿，形容词，比较级形式是less。
因此，正确答案是D。
19?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词，副词和介词的辨析。句意：他们能够去拜访离他们远的亲戚。far 远的，形容词；away 离开，副词；near 近的，形容词；across 穿过，介词。
因此，正确答案是A。
20?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：他们必须做太多的作业。a lot 非常多，修饰形容词或副词比较级，也可作名词短语；a little 一点儿，修饰不可数名词；too much 太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太……，修饰形容词或副词。
因此，正确答案是C。
21?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是反身代词的辨析。句意：我认为今天的学生很幸运，因为他们很快乐。yourselves 你们自己，反身代词；themselves 他们自己，反身代词；ourselves 我们自己，反身代词；himself他自己，反身代词。
因此，正确答案是B。
第三部分
22?. F；A；D；B
【解析】
第一空：句意：有几个国家甚至连一个项目都没有参加。根据Over the years, the Olympic Games have drawn audience from all over the world. 经过几年，奥运会吸引了来自世界各地的观众。
因此，正确答案是F。
第二空：句意：第一受欢迎的是排球。根据Indoor volleyball is popular, but beach volleyball is becoming more and more popular. 室内排球很受欢迎，但沙滩排球变得越来越受欢迎了。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三空：句意：这个项目以前只属于美国人。根据Now Spain and Greece are trying to keep the USA from the gold medal. 现在西班牙和希腊正尝试着使美国远离金牌（争夺金牌）。
因此，正确答案是D。
第四空：句意：体操也很受欢迎。根据Young girls start training as soon as they can walk, hoping they can win the gold medal. 当小女孩们一开始能走路就开始训练，希望他们能赢得金牌。
因此，正确答案是B。
23?. B；D；E；C
【解析】
第一空：句意：那时最长的马拉松不超过5公里。根据“The marathon has been an Olympic competition since the modern Olympics started in 1896, but nothing like it was ever seen in the ancient Olympics. 马拉松一直是奥运会的比赛，因为现代奥运会开始于1896，但没有像它在古代奥运会上看到的那样。”可知后面要提到古代奥运会中马拉松的不同之处。
因此，正确答案是 B。
第二空：句意：这是第一场马拉松比赛。根据“A month before the Olympic race in 1896 a Greek Championship event was held, in which 11 competitors ran from Marathon to Athens.在1896年奥运会举行的一个月前，一场希腊冠军赛11个竞争选手在雅典进行马拉松。”可知时间上这场比赛应该是第一场马拉松。
因此，正确答案是 D。
第三空：句意：十八名男子参加了1896年4月10日的第一届奥运会马拉松比赛。根据“Of the four foreign runners only Gyula Kellner, a Hungarian, had run the distance before. 其中的四位外国选手只有匈牙利的Gyula Kellner在赛前跑完过全程。”可知前文提及该比赛的参赛人数。
因此，正确答案是 E。
第四空：句意：马拉松比赛正式建立。结合前文整个段落都是关于第一场马拉松的内容，也就是马拉松建立的过程，可推知最后提及马拉松比赛建立的结果。
因此，正确答案是 C。
第四部分
24?.
An Unforgettable Sports Meeting
In this year's sports meeting, I took part in the relay race. I would run the last lap. It was the final event in the sports meeting. Everyone was paying attention. All the runners got ready at the starting line.
As soon as the race began, everyone was too excited to stop cheering. When it was my turn, I could feel the runner from Class 4 catching up with me. So I tried my best to run faster. Finally, I was the fastest runner in the race and our class won the first prize in the most exciting event.
I was proud that I won another prize for my class. It was really an unforgettable sports meeting.
【解析】
好单词：
1. unforgettable 难忘的，形容词
2. cheer 欢呼，动词
3. proud 自豪的，形容词
好短语：
1. take part in 参加
2. as soon as 一……就……
3. try one's best 尽某人最大努力
好句式：
As soon as the race began, everyone was too excited to stop cheering. 比赛一开始，每个人都太激动而止不住欢呼。