Unit 2 Let's play sports! 单元检测卷附答案

Unit
2
Let's
play
sports!
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
—Does
your
sister
have
a
soccer
ball?
—_____.
But
she
has
a
baseball.
A.Yes,
she
does.
B.Yes,
she
doesn't.
C.No,
she
doesn't.
D.No,
she
does.
2.
—Did
you
join
the
club?
—Yes.
I'm
a
_____
of
the
club.
A.relative
B.member
C.person
3.
He
is
from
the
USA.
He
wants
to
_____
friends
in
China.
A.do
B.play
C.join
D.make
4.
—Does
Lily
have
classes
this
afternoon?
—_____.
She
has
math
and
history.
A.Yes,
she
has
B.Yes,
she
does
C.No,
she
doesn't
5.
—_____
do
you
often
do
after
school?
—I
often
play
football
with
my
friends.
A.Why
B.How
C.What
D.Where
6.
—Is
it
difficult
to
make
friends
_____
people
from
a
different
culture?
—No,
as
long
as(只要)
you
learn
to
respect
them.
A.to
B.by
C.with
7.
—When
Tom
was
eighteen,
his
dream
of
becoming
an
actor
_____.
—He
is
an
excellent
actor.
A.took
up
B.came
true
C.brought
out
8.
We
always
buy
_____
food
before
Spring
Festival.
A.few
B.a
lot
of
C.many
D.a
few
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
9.
—Do
you
have
a
basketball?
—No,
I
_____.
A.am
not
B.doesn't
C.not
D.don't
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
10.
—
Stop,
Mary!
There
is
a(n)
_____
which
asks
us
not
to
swim
in
the
river.
—
OK.
Thanks.
A.expression
B.warning
C.permission
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
11.
—_____
Sue
like
rice?
—Sorry,
I
_____
know.
A.Does;
do
B.Do;
doesn't
C.Does;
doesn't
D.Does;
don't
12.
—_____
do
you
want
to
join?
—The
Music
Club.
A.What
color
B.What
club
C.What
language
D.What
class
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
13.
I
like
reading.
Reading
is
a
lot
of
_____
to
me.
A.fun
B.cute
C.free
D.true
14.
I
can
see
_____
animals
in
the
zoo.
They
are
very
lovely
and
cute.
A.a
lot
of
B.lot
of
C.a
lot
15.
He
will
come
to
understand
your
efforts
sooner
or
later.
It's
just
a
matter
of
_____.
A.value
B.luck
C.time
D.fact
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
Old
Science
in
Practice
"
With
Your
Dream
Holiday!"
was
a
competition
for
students
who
were
interested
in
science.
Students
needed
to
think
of
an
unusual
method
of
measuring
(计算)
the
height
of
Eiffel
Tower.
The
first
prize
was
a
trip
to
Paris
to
check
their
method
in
practice.
Lots
of
students
sent
their
applications
(申请).
The
_____16_____
were
the
students
from
Grade
8,
No.
16
Middle
School."
The
idea
just
came
into
my
head.
Actually,
it
was
a
2,600-year-old
idea!
I
_____17_____
our
history
lesson
about
ancient
Egypt.
Our
teacher
_____18_____
the
method
that
was
used
to
measure
the
height
of
the
Pyramid
(金字塔)
of
Cheops
and
I
thought
we
could
do
the
same,"
said
one
of
the
students,
Peter
Schmidt.
The
other
students
thought
the
idea
could
work
and
together
they
_____19_____
it
and
applied
for
the
competition.
Peter
was
their
team
leader
and
the
team
won
their
holiday.
After
they
arrived
in
Paris,
they
travelled
around
the
city.
On
their
second
day
they
had
to
_____20_____
that
they
had
the
right
to
win
and
that
their
method
worked.
They
were
divided
into
three
groups.
Each
group
had
a
certain
_____21_____
and
special
equipment
(装备).
Using
the
mathematical
formula
(数学公式)
they
got
to
work.
"We
weren'
t
sure
whether
we
would
do
it
until
the
end
of
the
task.
I
was
so
_____22_____
and
hoped
we
wouldn'
t
make
a
mistake,"
said
Alex,
one
of
the
happy
winners.
Neither
traffic
nor
joggers
(慢跑者)
could
stop
them
from
doing
the
task
_____23_____.
They
got
318.8
metres
and
the
real
height
of
the
tower
is
324
metres!
An
exciting
result!
16.
A.leaders
B.volunteers
C.winners
D.organizers
17.
A.enjoyed
B.introduced
C.missed
D.remembered
18.
A.described
B.found
C.invented
D.improved
19.
A.heard
B.developed
C.spread
D.chose
20.
A.explain
B.decide
C.agree
D.prove
21.
A.idea
B.suggestion
C.task
D.dream
22.
A.surprised
B.nervous
C.happy
D.confuse
23.
A.directly
B.secretly
C.perfectly
D.slowly
三、阅读理解（共2小题；共20分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
24.
Around
the
world,
more
and
more
people
are
taking
part
in
dangerous
sports
and
activities.
Of
course,
there
have
always
been
people
who
have
looked
for
adventure:
those
who
have
climbed
the
highest
mountains,
explored
unknown
parts
of
the
world
or
sailed
in
small
boats
across
the
greatest
oceans.
______
The
activities
may
only
last
a
few
minutes,
or
even
seconds.
I
would
consider
bungee
jumping
to
be
a
good
example
of
such
an
activity.
You
jump
from
a
high
place,
perhaps
a
bridge
or
a
hot-air
balloon,
which
is
200
metres
above
the
ground
with
an
elastic
rope
(弹力绳)
tired
to
your
ankles.
______
It
is
said
that
two
million
people
around
the
world
have
now
tried
bungee
jumping.
Other
activities
that
most
people
would
say
are
as
risky
as
bungee
jumping
include
jumping
from
tall
buildings
and
diving
into
the
sea
from
the
top
of
high
cliffs.
______
Some
psychologists
(心理学家)
suggest
that
it
is
because
life
in
modern
society
has
become
safe
and
boring.
Not
very
long
ago,
people's
lives
were
always
in
danger.
They
had
to
go
out
and
hunt
for
food,
diseases
could
not
easily
be
cured,
and
life
was
a
tough
fight
for
survival.
______
They
live
and
work
in
a
comparatively
safe
environment,
they
buy
food
in
shops,
and
there
are
doctors
and
hospitals
to
look
after
them
if
they
become
ill.
So
people
prefer
to
seek
danger
in
activities
such
as
bungee
jumping.
A.Nowadays,
according
to
many
people,
life
offers
little
excitement.
B.Because
life
is
full
of
excitement.
C.You
fall
at
up
to
150
kilometres
per
hour.
D.Why
do
people
take
part
in
such
activities?
E.Not
very
many
people
like
activities
that
bring
adventure
to
their
life.
F.Now,
however,
there
are
people
who
look
for
an
immediate
thrill
(刺激)
from
a
risky
activity.
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
25.
Tara's
last-minute
win
More
than
7,000
people
saw
an
exciting
third
and
last
round
of
the
women's
Big
Air
contest
at
the
Winter
X
Games
at
Mount
Snow,
Vermont.
Tara
Dakides,
a
regular
winner
of
top
events,
won
with
the
very
last
jump
of
the
competition.
After
the
first
two
jumps,
Barrett
Christy
was
in
first
place,
with
Tara
in
tenth
position.
______
Christy
jumped
well,
and
Tara
knew
that
her
third
and
last
jump
had
to
be
good.
She
jumped
perfectly,
a
540°
turn,
and
the
scores
came
up
quickly
on
the
board.
______
"In
the
first
two
rounds
I
jumped
badly,"
said
Tara.
"But
in
the
third
round,
when
I
heard
people
shouting
'Tarn!
Tara!'
I
relaxed.
I
jumped
well,
much
better
than
before."
______
"I
practice
this
jump
regularly
and
I
know
I
could
do
it.
So
I
went
down
the
hill
fast,
a
lot
more
quickly
than
the
first
two
times,
and
it
worked!
I
don't
like
waiting
until
the
last
jump
to
win,
but
it's
OK,
and
I
won.
______
Tara's
going
to
the
next
big
snowboarding
event
at
Mammoth
Mountain,
California.
Maybe
she'll
win
again,
and
more
easily
next
time,
but
Christy
will
be
there
too.
______
A.Who
will
be
the
winner
next
time?
B.In
the
last
round,
Tara
watched
nervously
as
Christy
did
her
final
jump.
C.She
said
the
most
important
thing
in
the
last
jump
was
that
she
was
more
confident.
D.They
told
everyone
that
Tara
was
the
winner.
E.It
wasn't
easy,
but
in
these
competitions
you
never
win
easily.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共15分）
书面表达。
26.
一年一度的无锡国际马拉松比赛上个月刚刚落下帷幕，假设你是校广播站记者，请你请根据提示写一篇以“Run
in
Spring”为题的英文报道。
要求：
1.
必须包含以下要点，第5要点用1至2句话适当发挥补充完整；
2.
书写工整、规范；
3.
词数：60词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总数。
要点如下：
1.
无锡位于江苏南部，绿水青山；
2.
无锡的春天很美丽，是跑步的最佳时间；
3.
每年有三万名运动员参加跑步，他们来自世界各地；
4.
一路上，他们可以闻到鸟语花香；
5.
我认为……
Run
in
Spring
Every
year
in
spring
in
Wuxi,
there
is
an
International
Marathon
called
"Xima".
______________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是一般疑问句的否定回答。句意：——你姐姐有一个足球吗？——不，她没有。但是她有一个棒球。后面说“但是她有一个棒球。”，所以前面是否定回答，故排除A和B。否定回答助动词是doesn't。
因此，正确答案是C。
2?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：——你加入了这个俱乐部吗？——是的。我是这个俱乐部的会员。relative
亲戚；member
会员；person
人。
因此，正确答案是B。
3?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：他来自美国。他想在中国交朋友。want
to
do
sth.
想要做某事，make
friends
交朋友；do
做；play
玩；join
加入。
因此，正确答案是D。
4?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是对疑问句的回答。句意：——Lily今天中午有课吗？——是的，她有。她有数学和历史课。由后半句句意可知应作肯定回答。
因此，正确答案是B。
5?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词辨析。句意：——放学后你经常做什么？——我经常和朋友们一起踢足球。why
为什么；how
怎样；what
什么；where
哪里。
因此，正确答案是C。
6?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：——和文化不同的人交朋友困难吗？——不，只要你学会尊重他们。to
到......；by
在......旁边；with
和......一起。make
friends
with
与......交朋友。
因此，正确答案是C。
7?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词词组的辨析。句意：——当Tom十八岁时，他想成为演员的梦想实现了。——他是一名优秀的演员。take
up
占用，开始从事；come
true
实现；bring
out
出版。
因此，正确答案是B。
8?.
B
9?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是句型与回答。句意：——你有篮球吗？——不，我没有。根据问句中的do可知此处应使用don't构成否定回答。
因此，正确答案是D。
10?.
B
11?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是主谓一致。句意：——Sue喜欢米饭吗？——抱歉，我不知道。主语Sue是第三人称单数，故用does。主语I是第一人称，排除C选项。由sorry可知选D选项。
因此，正确答案是D。
12?.
B
【解析】
根据答句
The
Music
Club.
可知问句为“你想加入什么俱乐部？”
13?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是词性辨析。句意：我喜欢阅读。阅读对我来说是很大的乐趣。fun
n.
乐趣，adj.有趣的；cute
adj.可爱的；free
adj.自由的；true
真的。a
lot
of
很多，只能修饰名词。
因此，正确答案是A。
14?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是短语辨析。句意：我在动物园里能看到许多动物，它们非常可爱。a
lot
of
许多，接可数名词复数或不可数名词；lot
of是错误表达；a
lot
“非常”，相当于副词用法，可用作状语。也有相当于代词的用法，“许多东西”可用作宾语；由空格后的animals可知使用a
lot
of。
因此，正确答案是A。
15?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：他迟早会明白你的努力。这只是时间问题。value
价值；luck
幸运；time
时间；fact
事实。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二部分
16?.
C
【解析】
由下文“Peter
was
their
team
leader
and
the
team
won
their
holiday.”可知，这场比赛的“获胜人员”来自第十六中学八年级。
17?.
D
【解析】
由下文“...that
was
used
to
measure
the
height
of
the
Pyramid
of
Cheops
and
I
thought
we
could
do
the
same…”可知，Peter
“回想”起关于古埃及的历史课。
18?.
A
【解析】
此处指老师在课堂上“描述”测量埃及金字塔的方法。
19?.
B
【解析】
由上文“The
other
students
thought
the
idea
could
work.”可知，其他同学认为
Peter
的方法可行，所以就和他一起“研究”，申请参加比赛。
20?.
D
【解析】
由下文“…that
they
had
the
right
to
win
and
that
their
method
worked.”可知，他们需要“证明”他们的方法是正确的。
21?.
C
【解析】
由下文“until
the
end
of
the
task.”可知，他们分成三组，每个小组都有自己的“任务”。
22?.
B
【解析】
由上文“We
weren't
sure
whether
we
would
do
it
until
the
end
of
the
task.”可知，他们不敢确定自己的方法是否奏效，所以
Alex
感到很“紧张”。
23?.
C
【解析】
由下文“They
got
318.8
metres
and
the
real
height
of
the
tower
is
324
metres!”可知，他们的测量数据和塔的实际高度相差无几，所以他们的任务完成得“很出色”。
第三部分
24?.
F；C；D；A
【解析】
第一空：句意：可是现在，有一些人通过冒险的活动来追求刺激。根据上下文，此句应该引出现在很多人通过冒险活动追求刺激。
因此，正确答案是F。
第二空：句意：你以至少每小时150千米的速度下落。前面一句引出蹦极，所以此空应该是描述蹦极。
因此，正确答案是C。
第三空：句意：人们为什么参加这样的活动？此段后面内容都在讨论人们参加冒险运动的原因，所以此句应该是引出原因。
因此，正确答案是D。
第四空：句意：如今，按照很多人所说，生活几乎提供不了刺激。此段后面都在说生活缺少刺激，所以此句应该是引出这样的观点。
因此，正确答案是A。
25?.
B；D；C；E；A
【解析】
第一空：句意：在最后一轮，当Christy最后一跳的时候Tara紧张的看着他。由下文“Christy
jumped
well,
and
Tara
knew
that
her
third
and
last
jump
had
to
be
good.
Christy跳得很好，Tara知道她的第三跳和最后一跳必须很好。”可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是B。
第二空：句意：他们告诉每个人Tara是赢家。由下文“But
in
the
third
round,
when
I
heard
people
shouting
'Tarn!
Tara!'
I
relaxed.
但是在第三轮，当我听到人们喊着‘Tara！Tara！’的时候，我轻松了。”可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是D。
第三空：句意：她说最后一跳是她最自信的。结合下文“I
don't
like
waiting
until
the
last
jump
to
win,
but
it's
OK,
and
I
won.
我不喜欢等到最后一跳才赢，但那还挺好。并且我赢了。”可知本句Tara对最后一跳最为自信。
因此，正确答案是C。
第四空：那不容易。但是在这些比赛中你绝不会赢得容易。结合上下文可知本句Tara总结自己：非常重视每一场比赛并且想要赢，对她来说每一跳都很难，赢得也不容易。
因此，正确答案是E。
第五空：句意：谁将会是下次的赢家？由文中“Maybe
she'll
win
again,
and
more
easily
next
time,
but
Christy
will
be
there
too.
也许他还会再赢，并且下次会更容易，但是Christy也会在那儿。”可知最后一句提出疑问，总结全文。
因此，正确答案是A。
第四部分
26?.
Wuxi
is
south
of
Jiangsu.
There're
green
hills
and
clean
water.
The
spring
in
Wuxi
is
very
beautiful.
It's
the
best
time
to
run.
Every
year,
thirty
thousand
players
run
in
Wuxi.
They
are
from
all
over
the
world.
On
the
way,
they
can
smell
the
flowers
and
hear
the
birds
sing.
I
think
Wuxi
is
my
dream
living
place.
【解析】
好单词：
　　1.
south
n.
南方
　　2.
green
adj.
绿色的
　　3.
clean
adj.
清澈的
　　4.
beautiful
adj.
漂亮的
　　5.
player
n.
运动员
　　6.
smell
v.
闻
　　7.
sing
v.
唱歌
好短语：
　　1.
the
best
time
to
do
sth.
做某事的最好时节
　　2.
be
from
来自
　　3.
all
over
the
world
全世界
　　4.
on
the
way
在路上
好句式：
　　1.
Wuxi
is
south
of
Jiangsu.
无锡在江苏的南部。
　　2.
It's
the
best
time
to
run.
这是跑步的最好时节。
　　3.
They
are
from
all
over
the
world.
他们来自世界各地。
　　4.
On
the
way,
they
can
smell
the
flowers
and
hear
the
birds
sing.
在路上，他们可以闻到花的味道，听到鸟的叫声。
　　5.
I
think
Wuxi
is
my
dream
living
place.
我认为无锡是我梦寐以求的居住地。
第6页（共13
页）