人教新目标版英语 八年级上 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A Grammar-3c课件（13张PPT无素材）

Where did you go on vacation?
Section A-2
Unit 1
Where did you go on vacation?
I went to New York City.
Did you go out with anyone?
No ,no one was here. Every one was on vacation.
Did you buy anything special?
Yes, I bought something for my father.
No ,I bought nothing.
How was the food?
Everything tasted really good.
Did everyone have a good time?
Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.
合成不定代词和不定副词的构成及其用法
1.构成：由some, any, no, every分别加上-body, -thing, -one
构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词；加上-where构成副词。
2.用法：
（1）合成不定代词在句中可以作主语，宾语或表语等。
Nobody will listen to him.
He wants something to eat.
（2）不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。
There is nothing wrong with the TV.
Everybody likes to be free.
Notes
（3）some-不定代词，通常用于肯定句中；any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句中。
但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。
Someone called on her last week.
There isn’t anyone else there.
Is anybody over there?
Could you give me something to eat?
（4）形容词修饰不定代词时，通常要放在不定代词之后。
There is something wrong with your eyes.
Notes
1. I can’t hear anything = I can hear _________.
2. There is __________ on the floor. Please pick it up.
3. Did _____ go to play basketball with you ?
4. I phoned you last night, but ________ answered it.
5. I don’t think ___________ telephoned.
9. Don’t worry. There’s ______ wrong with your ears.
10. There’s __________ in the box. It’s empty.
11. Maybe __________ put my pencil _________.
I can’t find it ___________.
巩固练习：用不定代词或不定副词填空
nothing
something
anyone
No one
anyone
nothing
nothing
someone
somewhere
anywhere
Linda: Did you do ____________ fun on your vacation,
Alice?
Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.
Linda: How did you like it?
Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so
__________ was really interesting.
Linda: Did you go with ___________?
Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.
Linda: Did you go shopping?
Alice: Of course! I bought _________ for my parents.
But __________ for myself.
Linda: Why didn’t you buy __________for yourself.
Alice: I didn’t really see___________ I liked.
anyone ,something, anything, everything, nothing
anything
everything
anyone
something
nothing
anything
anything
Dear bill,
How was your vacation? Did you do _________ interesting? Did ________ in the family go with you? I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. _________was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was ______ much to do in the evening but read. Still ___________ seemed to be bored. Byefor now! Mark
seem + 形容词 看起来….. You seem happy today.
seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事
I seem to have a cold
It seems / seemed + 从句 看起来好像…；似乎….
It seems that no one believe you.
anything
anyone
everything
nothing
no one
go with someone?????
go out with someone
go to New York City
buy something special
meet someone interesting??
study for
do something interesting
go to Central Park
long time no see
be on vacation
1.和某人一起走
2.和某人一起出去
3.去纽约
4.买一些不寻常的东西
5.见一些有趣的人
6.为…而学习
7.做一些有趣的事
8.去中心公园
9.好久不见
10.在度假
go to …with my family
go somewhere interesting
Huangguoshu waterfall
quite a few
do something special
most of the time
stay at home
of course
seem to be bored
keep a diary
1.和家人去…
2.去有趣的地方
3.黄果树瀑布
4.相当多,不少
5.做些特别的事情
6.大部分时间
7.呆在家里
8.当然
9.似乎很厌倦
10.写日记
Last August, our class _________ (do) something very special on our school trip. We __________(go) to mount Tai. We _________ (start) our trip at 12:00 at night. Everyone in our class _________ (take) a bag with some food and water. After three hours, someone looked at the map and _________(find) out we __________ (be ,not) anywhere near the top. My legs ________(be) so tired that I wanted to stop. My classmates _________ (tell) me to keep going, so I _________(go) on. At 5:00 a.m., we got to the top! Everyone _________(jump) up and down in excitement. Twenty minutes later, the sun ________(start) to come up. It was so beautiful that we ________(forget) about the last five hours!
用所给动词的正确形式填空
did
went
started
took
found
Weren’t
were
told
went
jumped
started
forgot
Example : It was rainy .
The mountains were beautiful .
Amy : How _____ your vacation, Lin ?
Lin : It _____ pretty good.
Amy : How _____ the beaches?
Lin : They _____ wonderful.
Amy : How _____ the weather?
Lin : It _____ hot.
Amy : How _____ the people?
Lin : They _____ friendly.
was
were
were
was
was
were
were
Fill in the blanks in the conversation. Use “was” or “were” .
was
Explanation
how是疑问副词，表示“如何；怎样”。如：
—How was the weather there?
那儿的天气怎么样？
—It was sunny and hot.
天气晴朗，而且很热。
pretty good意为“非常好”，pretty在此处是
副词，意为“颇; 相当; 非常”。 如：
The old man felt pretty ill.
那个老人觉得很不舒服。
How was your vacation, Lin?
It was pretty good.
1.Read and copy the new words in Section A
2.Read the sentence patterns in Grammar
Focus.
3.Role-play the conversation in 2d.