Unit 5 Let's celebrate! 单元冲刺卷附答案

Unit 5 Let's celebrate!

一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
1. Keeping the balance of nature is so _____.
A.easier
B.more difficult
C.important

从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
2. A(n) _____ is something you do in order to deceive (欺骗) someone.
A.plan
B.trick
C.advice

3. The crown maker tricked me, didn't he?
A.fooled
B.trusted
C.wondered

4. —I am so hungry but I have no money to buy any food.
—Don't worry. I will treat you.
A.look at
B.agree with
C.pay for

5. How many syllables (音节) does the word important have?
A.two
B.one
C.three
D.four

根据语境，选出最佳选项。
6. — Stop, Mary! There is a(n) _____ which asks us not to swim in the river.
— OK. Thanks.
A.expression
B.warning
C.permission

从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
7. I like _____ best. They are strong and they can run very fast. They are the kings of the animal world.
A.wolves
B.bears
C.elephants
D.lions

从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
8. Don't be tricked into believing everything the salesman says.
A.agreed
B.fooled
C.sent

从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
9. Thousands of people visit _____ British Museum every year.
A./
B.the
C.a
D.an

从下面各题所给选项中，选出与所给单词划线部分读音不同的选项。
10. A.dumpling
B.pumpkin
C.luck
D.guess

从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
11. —Is Jim _____ or English?
—Sorry, I don't know.
A.American
B.America
C.an American

12. My father asked, "_____ wallet is this? I found it on the table."
A.What
B.Which
C.Who
D.Whose

13. Betty, wait me for a moment, please. I have _____ to tell you.
A.something important
B.nothing important
C.anything important
D.important something

14. It is polite to _____ the door before entering your manager's office.
A.knock on
B.knock down
C.knock over
D.knock out

15. This festival is a famous festival in the USA. Every year at the end of October, children are looking forward to it, a scary but fun night on October 31. It is _____.
A.Halloween
B.Thanksgiving
C.Christmas
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
One day a rich man wanted to sell some goods in another town and buy some things there. He _____16_____ to take ten servants with him. They would carry the goods and also some _____17_____ to eat on their way. The rich man said to _____18_____ of his servants, "Ali, you are the _____19_____ and the weakest one. You may _____20_____ the lightest loads (担子) to carry." Ali thanked him and chose the _____21_____ load. It was their food — bread. The rich man said, "How foolish you are! That's the heaviest one." But Ali was _____22_____ to lift it up. And so they set off. Four hours _____23_____, they stopped for a rest. They all _____24_____ some of the bread. Then there was _____25_____ bread for Ali to carry. Each time they ate some, the load became smaller and lighter. At last the clever servant had nothing to carry.
16. A.agreed
B.liked
C.decided
D.refused
17. A.food
B.goods
C.water
D.meat
18. A.all
B.both
C.none
D.one
19. A.tallest
B.smallest
C.busiest
D.fastest
20. A.find
B.give
C.choose
D.carry
21. A.lightest
B.smallest
C.best
D.biggest
22. A.glad
B.worried
C.sorry
D.tired
23. A.early
B.later
C.past
D.last
24. A.loved
B.put
C.called
D.ate
25. A.more
B.little
C.less
D.no
三、阅读理解（共2小题；共20分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
26. I am Gina. Today is Children's Day (儿童节). I don't need to go to school. I go to the KFC to have breakfast with my parents and two brothers. ______ The food there is very nice. I like chicken hamburgers very much.
After breakfast, we take a walk on Green Street (街道). ______ I like Mrs. Brown's Clothes Store very much. It sells clothes at good prices. At the store my mother buys some nice clothes for us. She buys a green sweater for me. ______ She buys two blue shirts for my brothers. ______ We love the clothes very much. After that, we go to the cinema and watch an interesting movie (电影). ______ It's really a happy Children's Day for me.
A.It is 35 dollars.
B.We really have a good time!
C.We eat some chicken and hamburgers.
D.They are 60 dollars.
E.They are free today, too.
F.There are lots of stores on the street.

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
27. Amy was afraid of the break. ______, so she just walked around alone. She liked to play on the swing, but she could not go very high. She wished someone would help her.
One day, Mrs. Gibbs saw Amy and asked her, "What's wrong, Amy? ______?"
"They all have friends, but I don't," said Amy.
"Amy, the way to get a friend is to be a friend," said Mrs. Gibbs.
"______?" asked Amy.
"Look around the playground. There are about 300 students here. ______. Then go to that student and ask him or her to play with you," answered Mrs. Gibbs. Amy said she would think about it.
The next day, Amy saw a girl alone on the playground. She walked to the girl. "Hi! My name is Amy. Do you want to play with me?" she asked.
"OK," said the girl. ______, the girl told Amy she was a new student. She did not know anyone. She needed a friend. Amy was very happy because she had a friend.
A.As they played together
B.Why aren't you playing with the other students
C.Find someone who is alone and needs a friend
D.How can I do that
E.She didn't have any friends to play with
四、书面表达（共1小题；共15分）
写作
28. 以 My Vacation to Beijing 为题，写一篇短文描述自己的一个假期。词数：80左右，可适当发挥。
My Vacation to Beijing
Last summer, I went to Beijing on vacation with my family. ______________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：保持自然平衡是如此重要。easier 更容易的，easy的比较级；more difficult 更困难的，difficult的比较级；important 重要的。本句不表达比较意义，故排除A、B。
因此，正确答案是C。
2?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：一个诡计是你为了欺骗某个人而做的一些事情。plan 计划；trick 诡计；advice 建议。
因此，正确答案是B。
3?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：这个做皇冠的人戏弄了我，不是吗？trick 戏弄；fool 戏弄；trust 信任；wonder 想知道。
因此，正确答案是A。
4?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语的辨析。句意：——我很饿，但是我没有钱买任何食物。——不要担心。我请客。treat 款待，招待；look at 看；pay for 为……支付，补偿；agree with 同意，与......一致。
因此，正确答案是C。
5?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是语音的辨析。句意：单词“important”有多少个音节？important的发音是/?m'p??t?nt/。
因此，正确答案是C。
6?. B
7?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：我最喜欢狮子。它们很强壮，它们能跑得很快。它们是动物界的王。wolf 狼；bear 熊；elephant 大象；lion 狮子。
因此，正确答案是D。
8?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：不要被骗去相信推销员所说的一切。trick 哄骗，欺骗；agree 同意；fool 愚弄，欺骗；send 发送，派遣。
因此，正确答案是B。
9?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是冠词辨析。句意：每年有成千上万的人参观大英博物馆。the 定冠词，特指，表示博物馆的专有名词前要加定冠词the；a 一，不定冠词，泛指，位于辅音音素开头的单词前；an 一，不定冠词，泛指，位于元音音素开头的单词前。
因此，正确答案是B。
10?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是语音的辨析。dumpling 饺子，u的读音是/?/；pumpkin 南瓜，u的读音是/?/；luck 运气，u的读音是/?/；guess 猜测，u的读音是/e/。划线部分的读音与其他选项不同的是guess。
因此，正确答案是D。
11?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析和用法。句意：Jim是美国人还是英国人？——对不起，我不知道。American 美国人，单数可数名词被用来表示国籍时，通常前面不加冠词；America 美国。
因此，正确答案是A。
12?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是特殊疑问词辨析。 句意：我父亲问：“这是谁的钱包？我在桌上发现了它。”what 什么；which 哪一个；who 谁；whose 谁的，在此作定语。
因此，正确答案是D。
13?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是不定代词和形容词。句意：Betty，请等我一下。我有一些重要的事情告诉你。something 某事，不定代词，用于肯定句中；anything 任何事，不定代词，用于疑问句和否定句中；important 重要的，形容词；形容词修饰不定代词，形容词要放在不定代词之后。
因此，正确答案是A。
14?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语的词义辨析。句意：在进你经理的办公室之前先敲门是有礼貌的。knock on 敲（门）；knock down 击倒；knock over 打翻，撞到；knock out 击倒，敲空。
因此，正确答案是A。
15?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是节日的辨析。句意：在美国这是一个著名的节日。每年在十月末，孩子们期待着它——在十月三十号一个恐怖但有趣的晚上。它是万圣节。Halloween 万圣节；Thanksgiving 感恩节；Christmas 圣诞节。
因此，正确答案是A。
第二部分
16?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：他决定带十个仆人和他一起去。decide 决定；agree 同意；like 喜欢；refuse 拒绝。
因此，正确答案是C。
17?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：他们将带着货物，还有路上吃的一些食物。food 食物；goods 货物；water 水；meat 肉。
因此，正确答案是A。
18?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意：富人对他的一个仆人说。“Ali，你是最小并且最虚弱的一个。”one 一个（人/物）；all 全部，全体；both 两者（都）；none 没有一个。
因此，正确答案是D。
19?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词最高级的辨析。句意：富人对他的一个仆人说。“Ali，你是最小并且最虚弱的一个。”smallest 最小的；tallest 最高的；busiest 最忙的；fastest 最快的。
因此，正确答案是B。
20?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：你可以选择最轻的担子挑着。choose 选择；find 找到；give 给；carry 携带，运送，肩挑。
因此，正确答案是C。
21?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词最高级的辨析。句意：Ali感谢他，选择了最大的担子。biggest 最大的；lightest 最轻的；smallest 最小的；best 最好的。由下文“那是最重的。”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是D。
22?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：但是Ali很乐意搬它。glad 高兴的；worried 担心的；sorry 抱歉的；tired 疲惫的。
因此，正确答案是A。
23?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：四个小时之后，他们停下来休息。later 后来；early 早，在早期；past 经过，（时间）流逝；last 最后。
因此，正确答案是B。
24?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：他们都吃了一些面包。eat 吃；love 喜爱；put 放；call 把……叫做。
因此，正确答案是D。
25?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词及比较级的辨析。句意：然后有更少的面包让Ali来（用肩）挑。less 更少的；more 更多的；little 很少，几乎没有；no 没有。
因此，正确答案是C。
第三部分
26?. C；F；A；D；B
【解析】
第一空：句意：我们吃了一些鸡肉和汉堡。根据“那里的食物非常好。我很喜欢鸡肉汉堡包。”可知。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二空：句意：街上有很多商店。根据“早饭后，我们在格林大街散步。我非常喜欢Brown太太的服装店。”可知。
因此，正确答案是F。
第三空：句意：它是35美元。根据“她给我买了一件绿色毛衣。”可知。
因此，正确答案是A。
第四空：句意：它们是60美元。根据“她给我的兄弟买了两件蓝色衬衫。”可知。
因此，正确答案是D。
第五空：句意：我们玩得很开心。根据“对我来说这真是一个快乐的儿童节。”可知。
因此，正确答案是B。
27?. E；B；D；C；A
【解析】
第一空：句意：她没有朋友一起玩。根据前文“Amy很害怕课间休息。”以及后文“她只能自己一个人孤单地走着。”，空白处应填入Amy比较孤单的句子。
因此，正确答案为E。
第二空：句意：你为什么不和其他的学生玩？根据下文Amy的回答“他们都有朋友，我没有。”，空白处应填入询问Amy为什么没有朋友的问句。
因此，正确答案为B。
第三空：句意：我该怎么做呢？根据下文的回答是告诉Amy如何交朋友的方法可知空白处应填入Amy询问如何交到朋友的问句。
因此，正确答案为D。
第四空：句意：找一些孤单的需要朋友的人。根据上下文找朋友的步骤，空白处应填入找到什么类型的人的建议句。
因此，正确答案为C。
第五空：句意：当她们一起玩的时候。根据后文“她告诉Amy她是一个新学生。”，空白处应填入一个时间状语。
因此，正确答案为A。
第四部分
28?.
My Vacation to Beijing
Last summer, I went to Beijing on vacation with my family. The weather was so warm and sunny. We visited many places in Beijing. First we visited Tian'anmen Square and the Palace Museum. We took many photos there. Then we went to the Great Wall. There were a lot of people on the Great Wall. We had much fun there. At last, we had dinner in a restaurant. The food was delicious and people were very friendly. We were tired but really happy.
【解析】
好单词：
1.weather 天气
2.warm 温暖的
3.sunny 晴朗的
4.visit 参观
5.restaurant 饭店
6.delicious 美味的
7.friendly 友好的好短语：
1.last summer 去年夏天
2.go to sp. 去某地
3.on vacation 度假
4.Tian'anmen Square 天安门广场
5.the Palace Museum 故宫博物院
6.take photos 拍照
7.at last 最后
8.have dinner 吃晚饭
好句式：
1.There were a lot of people on the Great Wall.在长城上有许多人。
2.We had much fun there.我们在那里玩得很愉快。