Unit 8 Fashion 单元冲刺卷附答案

Unit 8 Fashion

一、单项选择（共15小题；共60分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1. _____ is the activity or business that involves styles of clothes and people's appearance.
A.Fair
B.Fashion
C.Fantasy

2. I want to _____ the shorts, but I can't find the fitting room.
A.try in
B.try to
C.try on
D.try along

从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
3. Trainers are _____ for a long walk.
A.matching
B.match
C.fit
D.fitting

从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
4. —Could you tell me where to tie the cow?
—To the big tree.
A.put ... together
B.take ... away
C.hold ... together with a rope

从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
5. It's 7 p.m. now. Sam _____. Let's call him and make sure of the time when we should set off tomorrow.
A.is sleeping
B.are sleeping
C.isn't sleeping
D.aren't sleeping

6. —Tom is often late for school and he doesn't do his homework.
—He is a _____ boy, I think.
A.tired
B.slow
C.busy
D.lazy

从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
7. As a student, your duties include doing all the homework and being polite to the teachers.
A.depend upon
B.are only about
C.contain... as parts

从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
8. （2019广东深圳高级中学期末，55）—I am busy now. Can you help me _____ my dog to that tree?
—Sure, no problem.
A.throw
B.tie
C.kill

9. I don't know _____.
A.which room I can live
B.which room can I live
C.which room I can live in
D.which room can I live in

从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
10. In Beijing, it's 1:00 a.m, so people _____ dinner.
A.aren't having
B.don't having
C.no having
D.not having

11. She _____ her homework right now.
A.didn't do
B.does
C.isn't doing
D.doesn't

12. Jack _____ the teacher at the moment.
A.isn't listening
B.isn't listening to
C.not is listening
D.not is listening to

13. —How long will you stay _____ America?
—For three weeks.
A.in
B.at
C.from

14. The dog _____ in the sun now. It likes sunshine.
A.is lieing
B.is lying
C.are lying
D.is lie

15. The boy isn't _____ the teacher in class.
A.listen
B.listens
C.listening
D.listening to
二、完形填空（共2小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Do you like dolphins? dolphins live _____16_____ water, but they are not fish. They are mammals that live in water. It has to breathe (呼吸) air to the top of the water very often. A dolphin's nose isn't _____17_____ to see. It's just a very _____18_____ hole on the top of the dolphin's head. This hole is called a blowhole (气孔). A dolphin _____19_____ up every minute or so to breathe. It opens blowhole and takes air in, and then goes back into the water again. It can stay under the water for six or seven _____20_____ if it has to. A dolphin's ears are very small, _____21_____ its mouth is very _____22_____. It has almost one hundred teeth. A dolphin _____23_____ very fast. Scientists are studying ways to _____24_____ boats go faster through the _____25_____ like dolphins.
16. A.under
B.in
C.above
D.on
17. A.difficult
B.easy
C.quick
D.good
18. A.big
B.small
C.strange
D.good
19. A.comes
B.goes
C.runs
D.walks
20. A.hours
B.weeks
C.minutes
D.months
21. A.if
B.or
C.but
D.so
22. A.beautiful
B.bad
C.big
D.little
23. A.walks
B.goes
C.swims
D.runs
24. A.talk
B.tell
C.ask
D.make
25. A.air
B.land
C.water
D.room

Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as usual? Would it be a perfect holiday for you?
Zheng Chenyu says that she would worry "Where would I find food? _____26_____ would I cook it?" The 14-year-old girl says that she knows _____27_____ about cooking.
"I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but that's all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We wouldn't know what to do, or how to _____28_____ ourselves," said Zheng. "And I would _____29_____ something important. I would probably watch TV and then burn the soup. "Although Zheng believes that basic life skills, such as cooking and washing clothes, are especially important, she doesn't think teenagers get enough practice.
"As soon as I leave home. I'll learn to cook. But now _____30_____ do everything for us. We're very _____31_____," she said.
Most teenagers only have time for their homework. They don't have any life skills until they go to college.
_____32_____, Sima Yige doesn't think so.
"I think I would be all right. I wouldn't just eat sandwiches _____33_____ fruit. I know how to cook some simple dishes because my mum showed me," the 13-year-old boy said. In his _____34_____, many teenagers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like tidying up your room or even dressing _____35_____ properly.
For most teenagers, it wouldn't be a holiday at all.
26. A.How
B.What
C.Which
D.Who
27. A.many
B.much
C.little
D.any
28. A.look at
B.look after
C.look for
D.look up
29. A.remember
B.forget
C.know
D.understand
30. A.teachers
B.parents
C.teenagers
D.friends
31. A.lazy
B.crazy
C.clever
D.sad
32. A.However
B.Whatever
C.Whenever
D.Wherever
33. A.so
B.or
C.yet
D.but
34. A.way
B.life
C.opinion
D.book
35. A.you
B.your
C.yourself
D.yours
三、阅读理解（共2小题；共20分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
36.Amy's family fashion showAmy loves fashion. Now her family members are having a family fashion show at home.
Look! ______ He's wearing a black suit (西装) and a brown tie. His shoes are made of leather. They're bright and comfortable. ______
Who's the slim lady in a purple dress? She is Amy's mother. ______ She is smiling (微笑) to everyone. She is wearing a pink scarf and high-heeled shoes (高跟鞋). She looks very pretty. She is like a sweet model.
Here comes Amy. ______ She is wearing a purple cotton blouse, grey jeans and a pair of trainers. She is also wearing a lovely mask and making faces (扮鬼脸) all the time. She is like a smart and cute young deer (小鹿).
______ Both Amy's father and her mother say Amy is the best one in their family. They have a good time on this special night.
A.The show takes about half an hour.
B.He walks slowly and he is like a popular star.
C.The tall gentleman in a black hat is Amy's father.
D.Her brown hair is very long and soft.
E.The short girl looks cool!

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
37. Now, one word is very popular. That is "fashionable（时髦的）". ______ They think a mobile phone is fashionable and a new hair style（风格）is fashionable and even smoking or drinking is fashionable. So they just try to do something to look cool and fashionable.
______ Some children buy cigarettes（香烟）and smoke them without letting their parents know. Some students learn to drink and it costs them much money. ______ But they just use it to play games and chat with friends. They never use the computer to do some useful things. ______ They often do their best to see music stars' faces and look everywhere for their information.
______ I don't think so. Fashion means something modern and useful to our society（社会）.
Children, try to be really fashionable.
A.Are these things fashionable?
B.But they often do something wrong.
C.They feel really cool to do that.
D.Some children want their parents to buy them a computer.
E.Some children like to run after "fashionable" stars.
F.Do you know how to be fashionable?
G.But few people know what it really means.
答案
第一部分
1?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：时尚是一种活动或行业，涉及衣服的风格以及人们的外貌。fair 集市，庙会；fashion 时尚；fantasy 幻想。
因此，正确答案是B。
2?. C
3?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：运动鞋适合长距离散步。be fit for 适合；match 配对。
因此，正确答案是C。
4?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是同义词。句意：——你能告诉我把那头牛绑在哪里吗？——那棵大树。tie 绑，系；put…together 把……放在一起；take…away 把……拿走；hold ... together with a rope 用一条绳子拴住……。
因此，正确答案是C。
5?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是主谓一致及现在进行时否定句。句意：现在是晚上7点。Sam没有睡觉。让我们给他打电话，确定一下我们明天应该出发的时间。由“让我们给他打电话”可知是“没有睡觉”，排除A和B项；Sam作主语，be动词用is。
因此，正确答案是C。
6?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：——Tom经常上学迟到而且不做作业。——我认为他是一个懒惰的男孩。tired 累的；slow 慢的；busy 忙的；lazy 懒惰的。
因此，正确答案是D。
7?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：作为一个学生，你的职责包括做所有的家庭作业和对老师有礼貌。include 包括；depend upon 取决于；are only about 只关于；contain... as parts 包含…作为部分。
因此，正确答案是C。
8?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：——我现在很忙。你能帮我把狗拴到那棵树上吗？——可以，没问题。throw 扔；tie 系；kill 杀死。tie to 表示“把绳子拴在……上”。help sb do sth 表示帮助某人做某事。
因此，正确答案是B。
9?. C
10?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是现在进行时的否定形式。句意：在北京，现在是晚上一点钟，所以人们没在吃晚饭。根据语境可知用现在进行时，be doing的否定形式是be not doing。
因此，正确答案是A。
11?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是时态。句意：她现在没在做作业。do 做，动词，现在分词是doing；由right now可知用现在进行时。
因此，正确答案是C。
12?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是谓语动词。句意：杰克此刻没听老师讲课。listen是不及物动词，后接宾语时要加to，is listening to 的否定形式是在is后加not。
因此，正确答案是B。
13?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：——你要在美国待多久？——三周。in 用于指较大的地方；at 用于指较小的地方；from 从……。
因此，正确答案是A。
14?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是现在进行时。句意：那只狗现在正躺在太阳下。它喜欢阳光。由now可知句子是现在进行时，主语是单数名词，所以be动词用is；lie的现在分词是lying。
因此，正确答案是B。
15?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是现在进行时及listen的用法。句意：这个男孩在课上没有听老师讲课。由题干中的isn't可知，要选用现在分词形式，构成现在进行时；listen后接宾语时，要加 to。
因此，正确答案是D。
第二部分
16?. B
17?. B
18?. B
19?. A
20?. C
21?. C
22?. C
23?. C
24?. D
25?. C
26?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是特殊疑问词辨析。句意：我将怎么样做饭？how 怎样；what 什么；which 哪一个；who 谁。
因此，正确答案是A。
27?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是不定代词辨析。句意：这个14岁的女孩说她对烹饪一无所知。many 很多；much 很多；little 很少；any 任何。
因此，正确答案是C。
28?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语。句意：我们不知道做什么或者如何照顾自己。look at 看；look after 照顾；look for 寻找；look up 査阅。
因此，正确答案是B。
29?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：并且我会忘记一些重要的事情。remember 记得；forget 忘记；know 知道；understand 理解。
因此，正确答案是B。
30?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：但是现在，父母为我们做所有事。teacher 老师；parent 父母；teenager 青少年；friend 朋友。
因此，正确答案是B。
31?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：我们很懒。lazy 懒惰的；crazy 疯狂的；clever 聪明的；sad 悲伤的。
因此，正确答案是A。
32?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词。句意：然而，Sima Yige不这样认为。however 然而；whatever 无论什么；whenever 无论何时；wherever 无论何地。
因此，正确答案是A。
33?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是连词。句意：我将不会只吃三明治和水果。so 因此；or 或者；yet 还；but 但是。
因此，正确答案是B。
34?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是词组。句意：在他看来，很多青少年过分依赖父母，除烹饪外，他们要学得还很多。in one's opinion 依某人看来。
因此，正确答案是C。
35?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是反身代词。句意：例如整理房间甚至自己合适地打扮自己。dress oneself 打扮。you 你；your 你的；yourself 你自己；yours 你的。
因此，正确答案是C。
第三部分
36?. C；B；D；E；A
【解析】
第一空：句意：那个戴着黑色的帽子高大男士是Amy的父亲。由后一句“他穿着一件黑色西装和一条棕色的领带。”可知。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二空：句意：他慢慢地走，就像一个受欢迎的明星。由前一句“他们又亮丽又舒适。”可知。
因此，正确答案是B。
第三空：句意：她棕色的长发很柔软。由后一句“她是Amy的母亲。”可知。
因此，正确答案是D。
第四空：句意：个小的女孩看起来很酷！由前一句“Amy来了。”可知。
因此，正确答案是E。
第五空：句意：这个表演大约需要半个小时。由短文第二句“现在她的家庭成员要在家里做一个家庭时尚秀。”可知。
因此，正确答案是A。
37?. G；B；D；E；A
【解析】
第一空：句意：但很少有人知道它真正意味着什么。根据“现在，一个词很受欢迎。那是“时尚”。”可知。
因此，正确答案是G。
第二空：句意：但他们经常做一些错误的事情。根据“一些孩子买香烟来吸，而不让他们的父母知道。”可知。
因此，正确答案是B。
第三空：句意：有些孩子希望父母给他们买电脑。根据“但他们只是用它来玩游戏以及和朋友聊天。”可知。
因此，正确答案是D。
第四空：句意：有些孩子喜欢追随“时髦”明星。根据“他们经常会尽最大努力去看音乐明星的脸，到处寻找他们的信息。”可知。
因此，正确答案是E。
第五空：句意：这些东西很时尚吗？根据“我不这么认为。时尚意味着现代，是对我们的社会有用的东西。”可知。
因此，正确答案是A。