Unit 7 Shopping 单元检测卷附答案

Unit
7
Shopping
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1.
Mr
Brown
wants
to
buy
a
car
when
he
is
rich.
A.not
old
B.not
poor
C.not
busy
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
2.
(2019甘肃天水麦积期末)
—Your
new
dress
looks
really
nice
on
you.
I
guess
it
is
expensive.
—Thank
you.
But
it
only
_____
me
30
yuan.
A.took
B.cost
C.spent
D.paid
3.
My
grandpa's
memory
is
getting
_____.
As
a
result,
he
often
leaves
his
keys
at
home.
A.lower
B.poorer
C.greater
D.better
4.
I'm
afraid
the
food
is
delicious
at
this
restaurant,
but
the
service
seems
_____.
A.good
B.well
C.poor
D.badly
5.
This
shirt
_____
me
100
yuan.
A.cost
B.pay
C.spend
D.take
6.
I
borrowed
a
pen
to
make
a
_____
so
that
I
wouldn't
lose
the
thought.
A.note
B.notice
C.diary
D.writing
7.
My
grandfather
lived
a
_____
life
when
he
was
a
child,
and
he
even
had
no
money
to
buy
a
book.
A.healthy
B.happy
C.poor
D.rich
8.
He
has
a
collection
of
_____.
He
can
not
only
enjoy
them
but
also
use
them
to
mail
letters.
A.stamps
B.novels
C.instruments
D.magazines
9.
—How
about
your
life
in
the
US?
—My
life
is
_____
good
here.
A.such
B.pretty
C.much
D.more
10.
A
trip
to
the
Moon
will
_____
too
much
money.
A.get
B.pay
C.cost
D.spend
11.
—My
mum
gives
me
enough
money
each
month.
But
I
seldom
communicate
with
her.
—I
seldom
get
_____.
And
I
always
help
my
mum
with
housework
after
school.
A.difficulty
B.pocket
money
C.pipe
12.
There
are
not
_____
apples
for
5
children,
so
we
have
to
buy
some.
A.few
B.much
C.little
D.enough
13.
I
won't
buy
the
beautiful
dress
because
it's
too
_____
for
me.
I
don't
have
enough
money
to
buy
it.
A.cheap
B.expensive
C.interesting
D.interested
14.
How
much
does
the
train
ticket
_____
from
Shenyang
to
Shanghai?
A.spend
B.pay
C.cost
D.take
15.
—How
much
do
you
spend
_____
the
beautiful
jeans?
—They
_____
me
80
yuan.
A.buying;
pay
B.to
buy;
take
C.buy;
spend
D.buying;
cost
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Liz
Murray
is
an
American
girl.
She
was
born
in
the
1980s
in
New
York.
She
had
a
_____16_____
time
as
a
little
girl.
When
she
was
three
years
old,
her
parents
began
taking
drugs
(毒品).
Her
family
was
so
_____17_____.
Sometimes
she
had
to
_____18_____
on
the
streets.
In
1996
her
mother
died,
she
was
sad.
She
decided
to
changed
her
life—she
went
to
a
high
school—though
she
was
still
homeless.
She
worked
very
_____19_____
and
did
very
well
in
all
the
subjects.
Finally,
she
finished
the
4-year
high
school
studies
in
two
years.
_____20_____
she
finished
her
school,
she
was
given
a
chance
to
visit
Harvard
University.
She
was
very
_____21_____
when
she
saw
the
university.
Later,
she
decided
to
go
to
Harvard
University.
She
applied
for
a
scholarship
(申请奖学金)
and
finally
made
her
_____22_____
come
true.
While
she
was
studying
in
Harvard
University,
she
gave
a
lot
of
public
speeches
(演说)
about
her
own
_____23_____.
She
wanted
to
_____24_____
people
like
her
to
achieve
(实现)
their
dreams.
Her
story
was
made
into
a
film
and
she
also
_____25_____
a
book
named
Breaking
Nights.
16.
A.happy
B.relaxing
C.fun
D.hard
17.
A.big
B.rich
C.poor
D.busy
18.
A.study
B.live
C.work
D.play
19.
A.hard
B.harder
C.hardest
D.hardly
20.
A.Before
B.After
C.When
D.As
21.
A.sad
B.excited
C.angry
D.interested
22.
A.plan
B.idea
C.words
D.dream
23.
A.story
B.family
C.parents
D.jobs
24.
A.ask
B.tell
C.make
D.encourage
(鼓励)
25.
A.read
B.bought
C.wrote
D.found
三、阅读理解（共2小题；共20分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
26.
Imagine
you
walk
into
a
store.
Strangely
enough,
you
see
no
staff
(员工)
inside.
You
pick
up
things
and
prepare
to
wait
in
line
and
pay
for
them.
But
even
more
strangely,
there
is
no
cashier
(收银员)
at
all.
So
what
has
happened
to
this
store?
______
In
July,
the
public
got
to
see
the
store
for
the
first
time
at
Alibaba's
Taobao
Founder
Festival
in
Hangzhou.
The
200-square-metre
store
sells
drinks,
fast
food
and
snacks.
It
can
hold
up
to
50
shoppers
at
a
time.
To
enter
the
store
and
buy
something,
people
only
need
a
smartphone
with
a
Taobao
app
and
an
Ali-pay
account.
By
scanning
their
Taobao
QR
code
(二维码),
shoppers
are
followed
with
cameras
for
facial
recognition
(面部识别).
______
So
when
shoppers
pick
up
goods,
the
system
will
be
able
to
"watch"
and
"remember"
their
selections
(选择的商品).
When
shoppers
are
ready
to
leave,
they
don't
wait
in
line
to
pay.
Instead,
they
go
through
two
checkout
(结账)
doors.
______
According
to
Alibaba,
the
checkout
machines
can
recognize
goods
even
when
shoppers
put
them
in
pockets
or
bags.
______
Tao
Café
is
not
the
only
cashless
store
in
China.
A
24-hour
convenience
store
with
no
staff
called
Bingo
Box
opened
in
Shanghai
in
June.
______
But
unlike
Tao
Café,
they
have
to
scan
another
QR
code
to
leave
the
BingoBox.
A.Then
the
bills
will
automatically
(自动地)
be
paid
with
a
Taobao
account
connected
to
Alipay.
B.Well,
you
may
have
entered
Tao
Café,
a
cashless
store
created
by
Alibaba.
C.To
enter
the
store,
shoppers
scan
a
QR
code
on
WeChat
or
Alipay.
D.So
it
is
almost
impossible
to
steal
things
from
the
store.
E.The
store
has
also
digitized
(使数字化)
all
goods
and
their
placement
on
the
shelves.
27.
Do
you
shop
online
with
websites
like
Taobao?
When
you
make
an
order
on
Taobao,
the
money
you
pay
doesn't
go
directly
to
the
seller.
______
After
you
receive
your
goods
and
click
the
"confirm
receipt
(确认收货)"
button.
Alipay
then
gives
the
money
to
the
seller.
This
process
is
called
"third
party
online
payment"
There
is
a
transfer
station
(中转站),
or
a
third
account
(账户),
between
sellers
and
buyers
to
make
online
shopping
safe.
______
Sellers
can
also
avoid
receiving
no
money
after
sending
out
goods.
These
transfer
stations
are
usually
set
up
by
payment
service
companies
such
as
Alipay,
Tenpay
and
Yeepay.
______
That
is
because
companies
like
Alipay
are
fighting
over
money
with
the
banks.
Users
can
invest
(投资)
in
financial
products
through
Alipay
and
make
money.
Thus
lots
of
people
choose
to
put
money
in
Alipay
rather
than
in
banks.
But
WeChat
payment
is
not
the
same.
WeChat
doesn't
have
its
own
account.
When
paying
through
WeChat,
the
buyers'
money
goes
directly
to
the
sellers.
______
In
a
word,
companies
like
Alipay
or
WeChat
are
all
trying
to
attract
more
users
and
make
online
shopping
easier.
______
A.New
payment
methods
such
as
quick
response
codes
(二维码)
have
become
popular,
too.
B.Buyers
don't
need
to
worry
about
paying
for
goods
and
then
receiving
nothing.
C.That's
why
so
many
people
are
excited
about
receiving
and
handing
out
"red
envelopes",
or
give
money
to
their
friends.
D.While
most
online
sellers
and
shoppers
like
the
third
party
online
payment
system,
banks
are
not
very
happy.
E.Instead,
it
goes
to
Alipay,
which
keeps
your
money
for
a
while.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共15分）
书面表达。
28.
随着网络的发展和人们消费观念的改变，购物的方式也在悄然地发生变化。“网购”成为一种时尚，越来越多的学生也正加入到网购群体当中。请你根据以下表格的提示，写一篇网上购物的文章,谈谈你对“网购”的看法。
advantages
(优点)
（1）足不出户；节约时间；避免拥挤、劳累
（2）价格通常比较便宜
（3）可供选择的范围比较广、品种多
disadvantages
(缺点)
（1）只看到图片，看不到商品本身
（2）容易购买大量不太需要的东西，造成浪费
你的观点
……
注意：
（1）所表述的内容必须包含表格中的所有方面；
（2）词数：80词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：网购
shopping
on
line;
避免做某事
avoid
doing
sth;
困在拥挤的人群中
be
trapped
in
the
crowded
people;
商品
goods;
导致
cause
With
the
development
of
the
Internet,
many
people
are
used
to
shopping
on
line.
___________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：Brown先生想要在他富裕时买辆车。rich
富裕的，有钱的；not
old
不老的；not
poor
不穷的；not
busy
不忙的。
因此，正确答案是B。
2?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：——你的新裙子你穿着真漂亮。我猜它一定很贵吧。——谢谢。但是它只花了我三十元钱。take
常用于固定句型It
takes/took
sb.+时间+to
do
sth.；cost
花费，主语是物；spend
花费，主语是人；pay
花费，主语是人。
因此，正确答案是B。
3?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：我爷爷的记忆变得更加差了。因此，他经常将他的钥匙落在家里。low
低的；poor
贫乏的；great
很棒的；good
好的。
因此，正确答案是B。
4?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词与副词的辨析。句意：这家饭店的食物虽美味，但恐怕服务似乎挺差的。good
好的，形容词；well
好地，副词（健康的，形容词）；poor
差的，形容词；badly
坏地，差地，副词。seem后接形容词作表语，且由but可知此处表示“服务差”，用poor。
因此，正确答案是C。
5?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：这件衬衫花了我100元。cost
花费，物作主语；pay
支付，人作主语；spend
花费，人作主语；take
耗费（时间）。
因此，正确答案是A。
6?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：我借了一支钢笔来记笔记，这样我就不会失去这个想法。note
笔记；notice
注意；diary
日记；writing
书写。
因此，正确答案是A。
7?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：我祖父小的时候过着贫穷的生活，他甚至没钱买一本书。healthy
健康的；happy
快乐的；poor
贫穷的；rich
富有的。
因此，正确答案是C。
8?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：他有一本邮票收藏。他不仅可以享受它们，而且可以用它们来寄信。stamps
邮票；novels
小说；instruments
乐器；magazines
杂志。
因此，正确答案是A。
9?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是词语的辨析。句意：——你在美国的生活怎么样？——我在这的生活相当好。such
如此的，形容词，用来修饰名词和代词；pretty
相当地，副词，用来修饰动词和形容词；much
很多，用来修饰不可数名词或形容词比较级；more
更，可用来表示形容词比较级。
因此，正确答案是B。
10?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：去月球的旅行要花太多钱。get
得到；pay
支付；cost
花费（主语是事物）；spend
花费（主语是人）。
因此，正确答案是C。
11?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：——我妈妈每个月给我足够的钱。但我很少和她交流。——我很少得到零用钱。放学后我总是帮妈妈做家务。difficulty
困难；pocket
money
零花钱；pipe
管。
因此，正确答案是B。
12?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：这儿不够五个人的苹果，所以我们必须买一些。enough
形容词，足够的，修饰名词apples；few
几乎没有的，修饰可数名词；much
多的，修饰不可数名词；little
几乎没有的，修饰不可数名词。
因此，正确答案是D。
13?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：我不会买这件漂亮的裙子，因为它对我来说太贵了。我没有足够的钱来买它。expensive
昂贵的；cheap
便宜的；interesting
有趣的；interested
感兴趣的。
因此，正确答案是B。
14?.
C
15?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：——你花了多少钱买这条漂亮的牛仔裤？——它们花了我80元。spend
time/money
doing
sth
花费时间或金钱做某事，所以此处使用buying；pay
支付，花费，人做主语；take
花费，多用形式主语it；spend
花费，人做主语；cost
花费，物做主语。
因此，正确答案是D。
第二部分
16?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的形容词的辨析。句意：当她是小女孩的时候，她经历了一段艰难的时光。当她三岁的时候，她的父母开始吸毒。happy
高兴的；relaxing
令人轻松的；fun
有趣的；hard
艰难的。
因此，正确答案是D。
17?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：她家太穷了。有时她不得不流落街头（住在街头）。big
大的；rich
富裕的；poor
贫穷的；busy
忙碌的。
因此，正确答案是C。
18?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：她家太穷了。有时她不得不流落街头（住在街头）。study
学习，动词；live
活，居住，动词；work
工作，动词；play
玩耍，动词。
因此，正确答案是B。
19?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的用法。句意：她工作非常努力并且在所有科目中表现都很好。hard
辛苦地，努力地，副词；harder
更努力的，更难的，形容词的比较级；hardest
最难的，形容词的最高级；hardly
几乎不，副词。此处修饰动词work应该使用副词hard，表示工作努力。
因此，正确答案是A。
20?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是连接词的辨析。句意：在她完成学业后（高中学业），她有机会访问哈佛大学。before
在……之前；after
在……之后；when
当……时；as
虽然，当……时等。
因此，正确答案是B。
21?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：她看到这所大学时非常兴奋。
后来，她决定去上哈佛大学。sad
难过的，形容词；excited
兴奋的，形容词；angry
生气的，形容词；interested
感兴趣的，形容词。
因此，正确答案是B。
22?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：她申请了奖学金并最终实现了她的梦想。plan
计划，名词；idea
想法，主意，名词；word
单词，名词；dream
梦想，名词。
因此，正确答案是D。
23?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：当她在哈佛大学学习时，她做了许多关于她自己故事的公开演讲。story
故事，可数名词；family
家庭，可数名词；parents
父母，复数名词；job
工作，可数名词。
因此，正确答案是A。
24?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：她想要去鼓励像她这样的人实现他们的梦想。ask
询问，动词；tell
告诉，动词；make
制作，动词；encourage
鼓励，动词。
因此，正确答案是D。
25?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：她的故事被拍成电影，她还写了一本名为《破夜》的书。read
阅读，动词；buy
购买，动词；write
写作，动词；find
发现，动词。根据全文可知写作这个事件已经发生了，故使用一般过去时。
因此，正确答案是C。
第三部分
26?.
B；E；A；D；C
【解析】
第一空：句意：噢，你可能已经进入了淘咖啡馆，一个阿里巴巴创建的不用现金的商店。由上文“但是甚至更奇怪的是，根本就没有收银员。”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是B。
第二空：句意：这个商店还把所有的商品及其在货架上的摆放位置数字化。由下文“所以当购物者挑选商品时，系统将能够“看到”并“记住”他们选择的商品。”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是E。
第三空：句意：然后将通过与阿里巴巴连接的淘宝账户自动付款。由上文“当购物者准备离开的时候，他们不必排队支付。”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是A。
第四空：句意：所以从商店偷东西几乎是不可能的。由上文“根据阿里巴巴，即使当购物者把它们放进兜里或包里也能识别。”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是D。
第五空：句意：为了进入商店，购物者会扫描微信或支付宝上的二维码。由下文“但是不像淘咖啡馆，他们不得不扫描另外一个二维码离开BingoBox。”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是C。
27?.
E；B；D；C；A
【解析】
第一空：句意：相反，它会去到支付宝，支付宝把你的钱保存一段时间。根据“在你收到商品之后，并点击‘确认收货’。支付宝才把钱给卖家。”可推出。
因此，正确答案是E。
第二空：句意：买家不需要担心给商品付了款，然后收不到任何东西。根据“卖家也可以避免发了货收不到钱。”可推出。
因此，正确答案是B。
第三空：句意：虽然大多数在线卖家和消费者喜欢第三方在线支付系统，银行并不是很高兴。根据“这是因为像支付宝这样的公司与银行争夺资金。”可推出。
因此，正确答案是D。
第四空：句意：那是为什么很多人对收发“红包”或给钱他们的朋友很兴奋的原因。根据“但WeChat付款是不一样的。微信没有自己的账户。通过微信支付时，买家的钱直接去到了卖家那里。”可推出。
因此，正确答案是C。
第五空：句意：如快速扫二维码的新的支付方式也变得很流行。根据“总之，像支付宝这样的公司或微信都试图吸引更多的用户，使网上购物变得更容易。”可推出。
因此，正确答案是A。
第四部分
28?.
略。
【解析】
好单词：
1.advantage
优点
2.click
单击
3.trap
使…陷入困境
好短语：
1.be
used
to
doing
sth.
习惯于做某事
2.in
our
life
在我们的生活中
3.be
interested
in
对……感兴趣
4.go
outdoors
去户外
5.shop
online
网购
6.on
one
hand…
on
the
other
hand…
一方面……另一方面……
7.all
in
all
总而言之
好句式：
1.On
one
hand,
it's
very
easy
for
you
to
buy
goods
different
from
the
pictures
you
see
on
the
Internet.
On
the
other
hand,
shopping
on
line
may
cause
people
to
buy
goods
that
are
not
badly
needed.
一方面，你很容易买到不同于你在网上看到的图片的商品。另一方面，网上购物可能会导致人们购买并不急需的商品。
第6页（共14
页）