中考英语专题归纳&专题专练--任务型阅读(含答案)

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名称 中考英语专题归纳&专题专练--任务型阅读(含答案)
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更新时间 2020-10-12 18:50:07

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中考英语专题练习
任务型阅读
【试题
1】
Chen
Yujie,
15
studies
at
a
boarding
school
in
Ningbo,
Zhejiang.
(1)
It
was
not
a
short
ride
home
and
the
trips
were
tiring.
Chen
hoped
her
parents
could
put
the
money
on
a
bank
card,
so
she
didn’t
have
to
travel
so
often.
(2)
“It’s
usually
the
most
relaxing
time
for
our
family.”
Said
Chen.
She
chose
the
right
time.
After
a
few
turns
of
lobbying
(游说),
her
parents
finally
agreed
with
Chen.
(3)
So
they
have
to
choose
a
right
time.
US
magazine
Highnight
recently
surveyed
1,521
kids
aged
6-12
in
the
country,
asking
questions
like
“(4)

Results
show
that
American
kids
seem
to
know
when
their
parents
are
most
receptive
(乐于接受的).
Meal
time
is
discovered
to
be
their
most
favorite
time
to
talk
to
their
parents.
Bed
time
comes
second,
followed
by
time
spent
in
the
car.
Chinese
teenagers
seem
to
have
a
similar
tendency
(倾向)
over
the
problem.
Qianjiang
Daily,
a
newspaper
in
Zhejiang,
did
a
survey
about
it.
(5)
So
do
you
have
anything
to
talk
to
your
parents
about?
Choose
a
good
time.
(
When
you
want
to
talk
to
your
parents
about
something
important,
when
is
the
best
time
to
do
it?
She
decided
to
discuss
it
with
her
parents
during
TV
time
to
talk
to
their
parents.
They
found
that
most
American
teenagers
would
choose
bed
time
to
talk
to
their
parents.
She
used
to
go
back
to
her
home
in
Cixi
every
week
to
get
money
from
her
parents.
The
result
shows
most
teenagers
in
the
city
would
choose
meal
time
to
talk
to
their
parents.
For
most
teenagers
like
Chen
talking
to
parents
can
be
difficult
or
even
worrying.
)根据短文内容,
从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,
使短文内容完整正确。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
【试题
2】
“Homestay
is
a
form
of
study-abroad
program.
It
allows
the
visitor
to
stay
with
a
local
family
to
better
understand
the
local
lifestyle.
It
also
helps
to
improve
the
visitor’s
language
ability.
If
you
wish
to
learn
more
about
foreign
cultures
or
to
get
foreign
experience,
you
should
join
this
kind
of
holiday.
(6)
”,
said
a
teacher
during
a
school
meeting
last
term.
After
this
meeting,
(7)
.
At
last,
I
had
such
a
chance
to
go
on
such
a
holiday
with
1
some
of
my
schoolmates
last
month.
We
went
to
London,
a
place
where
I
had
wanted
to
go
since
years
ago.
After
we
got
to
London,
we
went
to
stay
with
different
families.
I
was
lucky
that
my
host
family
(寄宿家庭)
was
a
white
couple
who
had
a
daughter
about
my
age.
(8)
.
They
were
interested
in
me
and
I
learnt
a
lot
of
things
from
then
on.
(9)
.
After
breakfast,
a
local
teacher
would
come
to
take
us
in
his
car.
Then
we
would
have
classes
or
go
on
a
sight-seeing
trip
to
different
places
of
interest
like
Big
Ben.
London
Bridge,
and
Buckingham
Palace.
We
would
go
back
to
our
own
homes
after
the
activities.
The
holiday
was
a
valuable
experience
for
me.
I
enjoyed
every
minute
of
it.
(10)
.
Three
weeks
later,
we
had
to
leave
“home”
for
Hong
Kong.
(
Yes,
time
really
flew
fast
I
am
sure
you
won’
t
be
disappointed
I
always
thought
about
this
kind
of
holiday
It
took
me
8
hours
to
fly
to
London
They
treated
me
as
a
daughter
of
their
family
The
holiday
was
filled
with
activities
every
day
)根据短文内容,
从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,
使短文内容完整正确。
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
【试题
3】
阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。
Nick’s
family
had
just
moved
to
town,
and
today
was
his
first
day
in
a
new
school.
Nick
was
nervous.
He
did
not
have
any
friends
at
this
school.
Nick’s
mother
walked
with
him
to
school.
He
walked
into
the
classroom
and
chose
a
desk
at
the
back
of
the
class.
Nick’s
new
teacher
came
over
to
him
and
said,
“Hello,
I
am
Mrs.
Smith.
You
must
be
Nick.”
He
shyly
nodded
his
head.
Then
Mrs.
Smith
said,
“Class,
I’d
like
you
to
meet
Nick.
His
family
just
moved
here,
and
he
is
going
to
be
in
our
class.”
Nick
was
happy
that
Mrs.
Smith
introduced
him
to
the
class.
He
was
even
happier
when
the
boy
next
to
him
said,
“Hi,
Nick.
I’m
Marcus.”
The
first
part
of
the
day
went
by
very
quickly.
Mrs.
Smith
gave
Nick
all
of
the
books
he
would
need
and
showed
him
what
chapter
(章节)
the
class
was
working
on.
Soon,
the
lunch
bell
rang.
Nick
got
nervous
again.
He
did
not
want
to
eat
his
lunch
by
himself.
As
he
walked
into
the
lunchroom
with
the
rest
of
his
classmates,
he
started
looking
for
a
place
to
sit.
2
Marcus
invited
Nick
to
sit
with
him.
After
school,
Marcus
asked
Nick
where
he
lived.
Nick
lived
only
three
houses
down
the
street
from
Marcus,
so
the
boys
agreed
to
walk
home
together.
After
they
finished
their
homework,
Marcus
came
over
to
Nick’s
house
to
play
catch.
When
Nick
went
to
bed
that
night,
he
could
hardly
wait
for
school
the
next
day.
Why
did
Nick
feel
nervous
on
the
first
school
day?
(no
more
than
20
words)
What
do
you
think
of
the
teacher
Mrs.
Smith?
(no
more
than
6
words)
Who
was
Nick’
s
new
friend
at
the
new
school?
(no
more
than
2
words)
请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。
【试题
4】
Where
is
the
true
home
of
hamburger?
The
kind
of
beef
we
see
in
hamburgers,
minced
(


)
beef,
was
possibly
invented
by
Mongolians
over
800
years
ago.
But
who
first
put
the
beef
between
pieces
of
bread
and
called
it
a
hamburger?
Three
different
cities
in
the
United
States
all
say
that
they
were
the
first
to
invent
America’
s
favorite
food.
Some
people
say
that
Fletcher
Davis,
from
Athens,
invented
hamburgers.
“Old
Dave,”
as
people
called
him,
was
selling
minced
beef
sandwiches
in
his
lunch
bar
as
early
as
the
1880s.
Some
years
later,
they
say
that
a
group
of
Germans
called
①his
sandwich
a
“hamburger”
because
people
from
the
German
city
of
Hamburger
ate
this
kind
of
beef.
Other
people
believe
that
the
hamburger
came
from
a
different
American
city.

coincidentally,
its
name
was
also
Hamburg.
The
Menches
brothers
were
selling
pork
sandwiches
at
a
fair
in
1885,
but
when
there
was
no
more
pork,
they
used
minced
beef
and
gave
it
a
new
name,
the
“hamburger”.
The
third
possible
inventor
of
the
hamburger
was
Charlie
Nagreen,
also
known
as
“Hamburger
Charlie,”
from
Seymour.
He
said
that
in
1885
he
invented
the
world’
s
first
hamburgers.
Seymour
now
celebrates
the
invention
of
the
hamburger
every
year.
In
1989,
it
was
the
home
of
the
world’
s
largest
ever
burger—over
2,500kg!
请根据短文内容,完成句子。每空一词。
3
①There
are
three
American
cities
in
this
passage.
They
are
Athens,
and
.
②When
there
was
no
more
at
the1885
fair,
the
Menches
brothers
used
minced
beef
instead.
请根据短文内容,用英语表达①处划线单词
his
所指代的内容。
请根据短文内容,猜测②处划线单词
coincidentally
的中文意思。将其字母代号填写在横线上。
A
幸运地
B
碰巧地
C
相反地
请根据短文内容,回答问题。
How
often
is
the
invention
the
hamburger
celebrated
in
Seymour?
.
请从文中找出与
Mongolians
possibly
invented
minced
beef
a
long
time
ago.
意思相近的句子。
请用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意,不超过
10
个词。
【试题
5】
阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务。
The
power
of
humor
An
old
saying
goes
“Laughter
is
the
best
medicine.”
It’
s
true
that
laughter
is
really
good
for
our
health.
So,
the
next
time
you’
re
feeling
stressed,
try
to
laugh
a
lot,
①develop
a
sense
of
humor
and
watch
funny
films.
The
Comic
Relief
charity,
an
organization
that
helps
people
in
need,
uses
laughter
to
raise
money.
Every
two
years
in
spring,
many
English
people
put
on
a
red
nose,
make
a
fool
of
themselves
and
do
“silly”
things
to
make
themselves
and
others
laugh.
Examples
of
silly
things
you
can
do
are:

Invite
friends
round
to
your
house
to
watch
funny
films.
They
have
to
pay
to
watch
the
films—those
with
the
most
comfortable
chairs
pay
more—and
for
food
and
drinks.

Hold
a
talent
show
at
school
and
ask
your
friends
and
teachers
to
sing,
dance
or
tell
jokes.
Sell
tickets
for
the
show
to
the
rest
of
the
school.

Have
a
red
nose
party
at
your
house.
All
your
friends
come
dressed
in
red—including
red
nose—and
you
serve
red
food
and
drinks.
If
they
don’t
wear
red,
they
have
to
pay
a
fine.

Get
the
students
in
your
school
to
make
funny
sculptures
(


)
using
all
kinds
of
materials.
Sell
tickets
to
your
Red
Nose
Day
exhibition
and
part
of
the
money
goes
to
Comic
Relief.
The
organization
has
helped
people
for
more
than
20
years.
And
how
much
have
they
collected
4
since
the
first
Red
Nose
Day?
Over
?600
million!

.
In
New
Zealand,
for
example,
people
have
made
big
red
noses
which
they
put
on
the
front
of
cars
and
even
buildings.
请根据短文内容,把相关的信息匹配。将Ⅱ栏的字母代号填写在横线上。
1.
2.
3.
I
II
the
Comic
Relief
charity
A.
pay
a
fine
in
New
Zealand
B.
big
red
nose
on
buildings
a
red
nose
party
C.
raise
money
请根据短文内容,将①处划线词组
develop
a
sense
of
humor
译成汉语。
请根据短文内容,对下面句子做出正(T)误(F)判断。
.
Comic
Relief
can’
t
get
all
the
money
from
the
Red
Nose
Day
exhibition
请根据短文内容,回答问题。
Why
do
many
English
people
do
“silly”
things
sometimes?
选择合适的句子填入②处,使文章合理通顺。将句子的字母代号填写在横线上。
So
more
charities
have
been
opened
around
the
world.
Red
Nose
Day
has
become
something
special
for
English
people.
The
idea
of
Red
Nose
Day
has
traveled
to
other
countries,
too.
5
【试题
6】Answer
the
questions(根据以下内容回答问题)
(12
分)
6
Denny
believed
in
Santa
Claus,
didn’t
he?
Where
did
the
Christmas
gifts
come
from
according
to
Denny?
How
old
was
Denny
when
he
wrote
the
letter?
Why
was
Denny
not
on
the
“Nice
List”?
What
would
Denny
probably
do
in
order
to
get
a
Christmas
present?
Who
do
you
think
answered
Denny’s
letter?
Give
your
reason.
7
【参考答案】
【试题
1】
1-5:DBFAE
【试题
2】
6-10:BCEFA
【试题
3】
Because
it
was
his
first
day
in
a
new
school
and
he
did
not
have
any
friends
there/at
this
school.
I
think
she
was
kind/nice/helpful/friendly.
Marcus.
当天晚上尼克睡觉的时候,他已经盼望着第二天要去上学了。
Nick’s
First
Day
in
a
New
School
【试题
4】
①Hamburg;
Seymour
②pork
Fletcher
Davis’s
B
Every
year.
The
kind
of
beef
we
see
in
hamburgers,
minced
beef,
was
possibly
invented
by
Mongolians
over
800
years
ago.
It’s
mainly
about
the
true
home
of
hamburger.
【试题
5】
CBA
养成幽默感
T
To
make
themselves
and
others
laugh.
C
【试题
6】
No,
he
didn’t.
From
toy-stores/shops(shelves).
(He
was)
7.
/He
was
seven
years
old.
Because
Denny
did
not
believe
in
Santa
Claus.
He
would
probably
change
his
attitude.
(Any
reasonable
answer
is
acceptable.)
8中考英语专题归纳
任务型阅读
【知识点睛】
题材:社会生活、人物传记、科普、广告、咨询等
题型:根据短文内容,设置判断、选择、填空、填表格、完成句子、回答问题、找近义句、找主题句、概括主题、提出问题、英译汉、在文中的横线上,填写一个恰当的单词等题型。(河南的考察形式:选择句子填入文中空缺处使短文完整。)从题型看,任务型阅读不仅能考查学生的阅读理解能力,还能考查学生的语言组织能力、单词拼写能力、英汉互译能力以及其他语言知识,较好地呼应了新课标所倡导的“任务型语言教学”模式。
技巧:
1.

答题前,
认真阅读文章,
掌握文章提供的信息内容,
同时要明确文章的中心思想,为答题做好准备。
2.

通读全文后,再浏览问题,从原文中找出能回答问题的关键信息。
关键:
1.

除了注意书写规范以外,
还要确保表达的准确性,
要注意语态、时态和人称等的变化。
2.

完成任务后要把答案带入原文,检查所写的答案是否符合要求,发现问题及时解决。
任务型阅读命题形式:
任务型阅读(D
篇阅读理解)的文体以说明文为主,话题主要为咨询建议和学生学习,偶尔涉及人际交往。词数为
180-330,多为
3-7
段,生词为
0-3
个,且均给出汉语意
思。设题形式为还原句子型,且在文中均匀设空,首句和尾句的设空不超过
1
个。所给选项以单句为主,少量涉及复合句,如状语从句和定语从句、宾语从句,且词数一般不超过
15
个。
任务型阅读做题步骤:
第一步:快速阅读文章,把握文段语脉,寻找主题句,理出文章中心大意。
1
第二步:详读段落,明确各段的主题句或主旨大意。
第三步:分析语段的内部逻辑层次,定位选项;分析备选项,对应上下文语境,确定选项。
第四步:检查核对。将所选答案带入文中,再次通读全文。
2
【精讲精练】
A
There
are
so
many
expressions
in
American
English
that
sound
pleasant
(令人愉快的)
but
are
not.
1
When
someone
says
they
have
to
“face
the
music”,
it
does
not
mean
they
are
going
to
a
concert.
“Facing
the
music”
means
to
accept
and
deal
with
the
punishment
of
an
action.
2
For
example,
“I
can’t
face
another
night
of
camping!
It’s
cold
and
rainy”.
Or
“In
life,
you
must
face
your
fears”.
Face
used
in
this
way
is
very
common.
But
now,
let’s
go
back
to
facing
the
music.
Imagine
a
friend
asks
you
to
take
care
of
her
beautiful
red
sports
car.
She
gives
you
the
keys
and
says,
“Thanks
so
much
for
watching
my
car
while
I’m
away.
But
please,
do
not
drive
it.
It
is
an
extremely
(极其)
fast
car.
3
You
want
to
show
off
to
some
friends.
So,
you
drive
it
around
town
one
night.
As
bad
luck
would
have
it,
you
lose
control
of
the
car
and
drive
it
into
a
stop
sign.
Bang!
When
your
friend
returns
you
must
tell
her
what
you
have
done
and
“face
the
music”.
4
It
could
be
losing
her
friendship
or
paying
for
repairs
to
her
sports
car
or
both.
Whatever
the
music
is,
you
must
face
it.
5
To
“take
your
medicine”
means
to
accept
the
results
from
something
bad
you
have
done.
And
if
someone
says,
“You
made
your
bed.
Now
lie
in
it.”
they
mean
you
created
a
bad
situation
and
now
you
will
experience
the
results.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。使短文意思通顺,
内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题后的横线上。
But
you
do
not
listen.
“Face
the
music”
is
a
good
example.
The
“music”
here
is
the
result
of
your
actions.
Americans
often
use
the
word
“face”
in
this
way.
There
are
other
American
expressions
that
mean
the
same
thing
as
“Face
the
music”.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
3
B
Earthquakes
usually
come
without
warning.
What
should
you
do
if
this
happens
to
you?
An
earthquake
is
dangerous,
but
there
are
still
things
you
can
do
to
protect
yourself.
Stay
calm
as
the
earth
begins
to
shake.
Your
chances
of
survival
(幸存;存活)
in
an
earthquake
go
up
if
you
can
keep
calm.
6
.
7.
You
need
to
have
something
strong
around
you
to
protect
you
from
falling
objects.
Do
not
stand
near
walls
or
windows
and
stay
out
of
the
kitchen.
The
kitchen
is
dangerous
because
of
many
glass
objects.
8.
Stay
away
from
buildings
and
trees.
If
you
are
in
a
car,
pull
over
to
a
place
where
there
are
no
trees
or
tall
buildings
and
stay
in
the
car.
If
you
are
close
to
the
sea,
try
to
get
as
far
away
from
the
water
as
possible.
Earthquakes
can
cause
huge
waves
that
can
really
harm
the
people
nearby.
9.
For
example,
gas
fire
often
comes
with
an
earthquake.
If
you
see
a
fire,
quickly
move
outdoors
to
an
open
area.
Remember
to
always
hope
for
the
best
but
prepare
for
the
worst.
阅读以上短文,从下面四个中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使文意通顺、正确;根据短文内容回答第
10
小题。
If
you
are
outside,
get
to
an
open
area
as
fast
as
you
can.
Staying
calm
is
not
easy,
but
it
can
save
your
life.
If
you
are
inside
when
the
earthquake
starts,
get
under
a
table
or
a
bed.
When
the
earthquake
is
over,
there
is
still
plenty
of
danger.
6.
7.
8.
9.
(
)10.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
The
ways
to
protect
yourself
when
an
earthquake
happens.
The
ways
to
stay
away
from
tall
buildings.
The
ways
to
stay
calm.
The
ways
to
move
outdoors
to
an
open
area.
4
C
A
mouse
was
surprised
to
discover
that
the
farmer
and
his
wife
had
a
mousetrap(老鼠夹)
in
the
house.
It
ran
to
warn
everyone,
“There
is
a
mousetrap
in
the
house!”
A
hen
raised
his
head
and
said,
“Mr.
Mouse,
this
mousetrap
is
only
for
you.
I
won’t
be
worried
about
it.”
The
mouse
turned
to
a
pig,
“I
am
sorry,
Mr.
Mouse,
but
the
mousetrap
has
nothing
to
do
with
me,
either!”
the
pig
said.
Then
the
mouse
turned
to
a
cow,
“It
sounds
like
you
have
a
problem,
not
me.”
the
cow
said.
The
mouse
returned
to
the
house
with
head
down
and
it
was
very
sad
because
no
one
would
help.
That
night
the
farmer’s
wife
heard
a
loud
sound
and
she
rushed
to
see
what
was
caught.
In
the
darkness
she
could
not
see
that
it
was
a
snake.
The
snake
bit(咬)the
farmer’s
wife.
The
wife
caught
a
bad
fever
and
the
farmer
found
the
best
way
to
treat
a
fever
was
chicken
soup.
So
the
farmer
killed
the
hen
for
the
soup.
The
wife
got
worse
and
her
friends
came
to
visit
her.
The
farmer
had
to
kill
the
pig
to
feed
them.
But
the
wife
didn’t
get
better
and
died.
Her
friends
came
and
the
farmer
had
to
kill
the
cow
to
feed
all
of
them.
So
remember
when
any
one
of
us
is
in
trouble,
we
may
all
be
in
trouble.
Why
was
the
mouse
very
sad?
(不超过
5
个词)
What
was
caught
by
the
mousetrap
that
night?
(不超过
5
个词)
What
can
we
learn
from
the
story?
(不超过
15
个词)
5
D
Is
chatting
on
your
mobile
phone
boring
without
colorful
emojis
(
表情符号)?
Those
happy,
sad
and
laughing
faces
help
us
talk.
So
what
kind
of
emoji
does
a
country
like
most?
It
has
something
to
do
with
the
environment
and
culture
of
different
countries,
according
to
a
report
in
The
Atlantic.
France
loves
heart
emoji
more
than
any
other
country.
It’s
reported
that
55%
of
emojis
it
uses
are
hearts
.This
adds
to
France’s
image
(形象)
as
a
romantic
country.
As
for
Americans,
we
see
many
users
choose
food
pictures.
America
uses
the
burger
and
chicken
leg
emoji
more
often
than
other
countries.
Besides,
a
nation’s
scenery
and
history
affect
its
emoji
usage,
too?
As
it
often
snows
in
Russia,
people
there
turn
to
snow
emoji
more
than
those
in
any
other
country.
In
China,
people
like
using
panda
emoji.
And
Australia
uses
more
rabbit
emoji
than
anywhere
else.
It
once
built
the
longest
fence
(篱笆)
in
the
world
to
keep
rabbits
from
eating
their
way
too
far
west.
根据短文内容填空,
每空填一词。
The
emojis
can
help
people
on
the
mobile
phone.
France
loves
emoji
best
France
is
a
romantic
country.
The
environment,
culture,
as
well
as
and
scenery
of
a
country
can
its
emoji
usage.
It
is
often
for
to
choose
emoji
of
food
the
burger
and
chicken
leg.
Australia
once
built
the
fence
in
the
world
to
rabbits
eating
their
way
too
far
west.
6
E
Do
you
often
help
the
people
who
are
in
need?
One
day,
two
boys
were
walking
along
the
road
to
school
when
they
saw
an
old
woman
carrying
a
large
basket
of
pears.
The
old
woman
looked
very
tired.
They
went
up
and
said,
“Are
you
going
to
town?
If
you
are,
we’ll
help
you
carry
your
basket.”
“Thank
you,”
said
the
woman.
“That’s
very
kind
of
you.”
Then
she
told
them
that
she
was
going
to
the
market
to
sell
the
pears.
So
the
boys
decided
to
lift
the
basket
together.
They
walked
slowly
with
the
heavy
basket,
but
they
were
happy.
The
other
day,
I
saw
a
little
girl
pick
up
a
piece
of
banana
peel
(水果皮).
She
threw
it
into
the
dustbin
(垃圾箱).
“I
hope
nobody
would
throw
that
on
the
street,”
she
said.
“Someone
may
slip
(滑倒)
and
fall.”
Perhaps
some
people
may
say
that
these
are
not
great
things.
That’s
right.
But
almost
all
great
things
are
made
up
of
such
small
things.
We
shouldn’t
wait
for
the
time
to
do
great
things.
We
should
begin
with
these
things
that
are
full
of
love.
What
was
the
old
woman
carrying?(根据短文内容回答问题)
Where
were
the
two
boys
going?(根据短文内容回答问题)
Should
we
wait
for
the
time
to
do
great
things?(根据短文内容回答问题)
从短文中找出与下面句子画线部分意思相同或相近的单词。
But
almost
all
great
things
are
made
up
of
such
small
things.
In
the
passage,
the
underlined
word
“it”
refers
to
.
7
(
Goldie
does
not
care
about
beauty
or
clothes
She
learned
to
make
a
machine
with
the
blocks
(积木)
Yet
girls
appear
far
less
interested
in
STEM
subjects
They
should
also
provide
a
good
education
The
four
areas
together
are
known
as
STEM
)F
Not
enough
American
students
want
to
be
engineers,
mathematicians,
or
scientists.
The
US
government
wants
to
change
that.
The
government
will
spend
three
billion
dollars
on
the
education
of
young
Americans
in
science,
technology,
engineering,
and
math.
(24)
.
Many
jobs
in
the
STEM
fields
will
open
in
the
coming
years.
The
purpose
of
the
government’s
investment
(


)
is
to
increase
the
number
of
Americans
who
can
take
those
jobs.
(25)
than
boys.
Only
25
percent
of
STEM
students
are
girls.
Camsie
McAdams
is
at
the
US
Education
Department.
She
says
girls
simply
do
not
feel
welcomed
in
STEM
subjects.
Debbie
Sterling
is
an
engineer.
She
invented
a
toy
for
girls.
The
name
of
the
toy
is
“Goldie
Blox”.
To
interest
girls,
Sterling
created
the
character
“Goldie”.
(26)
.
Goldie
tells
stories,
solves
difficult
problems
and
builds
new
worlds.
Mia
is
a
seven-year-old
girl
who
likes
science.
In
her
room,
she
has
no
fashion
dolls.
Instead,
she
received
a
set
of
Goldie
Blox
from
her
grandmother.
(27)
.
Experts
say
parents
should
do
more
than
just
buy
toys
to
interest
their
girls
in
STEM
subjects.
(28)
.
At
school,
girls
should
take
part
in
projects
that
require
teamwork
and
creative
thinking.
根据材料内容,从五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、
内容完整。
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
8
【参考答案】
【知识点睛】
通读全文,感知任务紧扣原文,搜寻信息全面兼顾,准确作答认真检查,验证答案
【精讲精练】A:BDACE
B:BCADA
C:
(Because)
no
one
would
help.
A
snake
(was
caught).
(Remember)
when
any
one
of
us
is
in
trouble,
we
may
all
be
in
trouble.
/
We
should
help
others
when
they
are
in
trouble.
D:
colorful;talk/chat/communicate
15.
heart;because/as/for
16.
history;affect/influence
17.
Americans/America;like
longest;stop/prevent
E:
She
was
carrying
a
large
basket
of
pears.
They
were
going
to
school/town.
No,
we
shouldn’t.
little
the
piece
of
banana
peel
F:ECABD
9