七年级上牛津版英语Unit 4 My day 复习教案

七年级上牛津版英语Unit4
复习教案（G)
复习目标：复习英语中有关时间的表达方法；
复习本单元有关重点知识点。
复习重难点：表示时间的介词、频率副词
复习过程：
一、同步知识梳理
1.
英语时间表达法
英语中表示时间时，通常用it作主语。
英语时间表达法
整点法：如果是整点时间就用“钟点数+o'clock”这种形式，o'clock可以省略。
如：
7:00读作seven
o'clock或seven。
顺读法：先读“钟点数”后读“分钟数”，即“钟点数+分钟数”，见数读数。
如：2:25
读作two
twenty-five
逆读法：先读“分钟数”，再读“钟点数”，逆读法主要有两种：
如果分钟在30分钟以内，用“分钟数+past+钟点数”来表示。
如：
8:10读作ten
past
eight
如果分钟数超过30分钟，则用“（60—分钟数）+to+（钟点数+1）”表示“差几分几点”。
如：3:58读作two
to
four
此外，一刻钟可用a
quarter来表示。如：1:45可以说成
a
quarter
to
two。30分钟可用half来表示。如5:30可以说成half
past
five。
——What
time
is
it?
——It’s
__________(2:40).
forty
past
two
B.
two
past
forty
C.
twenty
to
three
D.
twenty
to
two
2.
表示时间的介词的用法
介词in
表示在某段时间内
用在“上午/下午/晚上”前。
如
in
the
morning/
afternoon/
evening
用在“月份”前。
如
in
October
用在“季节”前。
如
in
spring/
summer/
autumn/
winter
用在“年”前。
如
in
2012
用在“世纪”前，
如
in
the
21st
century
表示在某段时间之后。意为“......之后”
I
will
return
in
a
few
minutes/
hours/
days/
months.
介词on
介词on
构成的介词短语表示在具体某一天或某一天的早、中、晚。并用在表示星期几的名词前。
eg:
Most
people
don't
go
to
work
on
May
the
first.
Children
have
parties
on
the
evening
of
June
the
first.
He
goes
to
see
his
mother
on
Sundays.
介词
at
at构成的介词短语表示“在某时间或某时刻”。
eg:
Simon
goes
to
school
at
8:00.
from
...
to
...表示一段时间
eg:
She
works
from
8：00am-5:00pm
every
day.
1.
The
wedding
of
Prince
of
William
was
held
in
Westminster
Cathedral
____________
April
29,2011.
at
B.
in
C.
on
D.
by
2.
Peter
usually
gets
up
early
__________the
morning.
on
B.
in
C.
at
D.
of
3.
I
go
to
school
___________
8
o’clock
in
the
morning.
A.
at
B.
in
C.
on
D.
for
3.
如何使用频率副词
常见的频率副词有：always，
usually，
often，
sometimes，
seldom，never等。
你知道如何区分他们表示动作重复的程度吗？
always
意为“总是，永远”，频率最大，表示动作状态持续，中间没有间断，其反义词是never。
eg:
The
sun
always
rises
in
the
east.
usually意为“通常”，即很少例外，频率仅次于always。
eg：
I
usually
go
to
school
by
bike.
often
意为“经常，常常”，不如usually那么频繁，表示动作重复，中间有间断。
eg:
She
often
helps
me
with
my
English.
sometimes
意为“有时，不时”，频率比often小，表示动作偶尔发生，间断较大。
eg:
Sometimes
they
play
football
on
Sunday
afternoon.
seldom
意为“很少，不常”，频率仅次于sometimes。
eg:
He
is
seldom
late
for
school.
never意为“从不，绝不”，频率为零。
eg:
Simon
is
never
at
home
at
on
Sunday.
频率副词在句中的位置：
一般情况下这六个副词都放在实义动词之前，系动词be、助动词或情态动词之后。但是sometimes的位置较灵活，可以放在句中，也可以放在句首或句末；often在否定句里习惯上放在句子末尾；not...often
可与seldom互换。
1.
——Ms
Lin
is
very
popular
among
the
students.
——Yes.
Her
classes
are
___________
lively
and
interesting.
always
B.
sometimes
C.
hardly
D.
never
2.
Sandy
is
so
careful
that
she
___________
makes
mistakes
in
her
homework.
usually
B.
seldom
C.
often
D.
always
4.
get
ready
for
为......作准备
get
ready
for
意为“为......做准备”，是固定词组。get
ready
后还可以跟
to
do
形式。
eg:
The
students
are
getting
ready
for
the
football
game.
Get
ready
to
run.
Both
Kate
and
I
________ready
for
the
picnic
now.
is
not
B.
is
getting
C.
are
getting
D.
am
getting
5.
too
much，
much
too与too
many辨析
too
much
可修饰不可数名词，意为“太多”；也可作代词或副词，其后不跟名词。
eg：
There
is
too
much
smoke
in
the
room.
Too
much
happened
last
night.
much
too意为“太”，用来修饰形容词。
eg:
The
coat
is
much
too
expensive.
too
many
意为“太多”，用来修饰可数名词。
eg:
There
are
too
many
people
in
the
park.
Don’t
sit
too
close
to
a
computer
because
_________light
can
harm
your
eyes.
too
many
B.
much
too
C.
too
much
D.
so
many
6.
go
短语综合
现在我们所学的关于go的短语有：
go
to
bed
去睡觉
go
home
回家
go
back回去
go
for
a
walk去散步
go
to
the
cinema看电影
go
to
sleep入睡，睡着
go
on继续
go
to
hospital看病
go
to
class上课
go
swimming去游泳
go
boating去划船
go
shopping去购物
go
fishing去钓鱼
go
running去跑步
go
climbing去爬山
——Simon，
get
up.
It’s
time
to
__________.
——It’s
Sunday.
We
have
no
classes
on
Sunday.
go
to
school
B.
go
to
work
C.
go
home
D.go
to
bed
7.
Is
it
time
for
breakfast
?
当想用一个动词短语如get
up
表示要做的事时，就用“It’s
time
to...”即：It’s
time
to
get
up.
当想用名词如school表示要做的事时，就用“It’s
time
for...”,
即：It’s
time
for
school.
也可以说：It’s
time
to
go
to
school.类似的还有breakfast，
class等。
根据汉语意思写句子。
该吃晚饭了。
It's
time
to
_________
__________.
或者：It's
time
____________
____________.
答案：
have
supper
;for
supper
8.some
dogs
just
don’t
know
how
to
have
fun.
just
adv.
十分，非常，简直（用于加强语气），仅仅，只
just是一个副词，常放在系动词、情态动词或助动词的后面，实义动词的前面。
eg:
The
food
is
just
wonderful.
I
just
want
an
English
book.
have
fun
意为“嬉戏，娱乐”。have
fun常接-ing形式，即have
fun
doing。
eg：
Swimming
is
great
fun.
We
have
fun
climbing.
批注：fun是不可数名词。fun也可作形容词，意为“有趣的”，常用句型It’s
fun
to
do.
如：It’s
fun
to
play
with
a
dog.
常用的短语还有：(just)
for
fun(只是)为了乐趣；make
fun
of
sb/sth
取笑，开......玩笑。
(3)
know作及物动词，意为“知道，了解”，其后可接名词、代词，还可接“疑问代词/疑问副词+to
do”作宾语。
eg：
We
don’t
know
where
to
go
for
our
holiday.
He
doesn’t
know
how
to
do
next.
——I
don’t
know
_________to
play
the
violin.
——My
cousin
can
teach
you.
how
B.
who
C.
what
D.
when
9.
have
a
good
time
玩得愉快
have
a
good
time
指“玩得很高兴”，good
还可以用其它词代替，如great，
wonderful等。
have
a
good
time
=enjoy
oneself=have
fun
eg:
We
have
a
good
time
at
the
party.=we
enjoy
ourselves
at
the
party.=we
have
fun
at
the
party.
1.
They
had
a
wonderful
time
in
Guilin.Jim
and
Peter
enjoyed
themselves
while
climbing
Mount
Tai.
(同义句转换)
enjoyed
playing
B.
had
a
good
time
C.
had
time
D.
took
time
2.
We
went
to
Hainan
Island
on
May
Day
and
had
great
fun
_________
in
the
sea.
surf
B.
surfs
C.
surfing
D.
to
surf
10.
Best
wishes最好的祝愿（或：万事如意）
wish
作名词，意为“希望，愿望”。常用其复数形式wishes，意为“祝愿，好意，预祝”。
Best
wishes
to
sb向某人致以美好的祝愿
eg:
Best
wishes
to
you.
Best
wishes
for
eg:
Best
wishes
for
Teachers'
Day.
With
best
wishes.(信末结束语)祝好
作动词，意为“希望，但愿，祝愿”
eg:
We
wish
you
a
Merry
Christmas！
They
wish
me
well
in
my
new
school.
——Give
my
best
wishes
___________your
parents.
——Thanks.
for
B.
to
C.
with
D.
on
二、课堂巩固练习：
选择题：
(　　)1.I
____
to
school;
Millie
____
to
school，too.
A．often
walk;
often
walk
B．often
walk;
often
walks
C．walk
often;
walk
often
D．walk
often;
walks
often
(　　)2.He
____
plays
basketball,
and
is
good
at
it.
A．sometimes　　　B．never
C．seldom
D．often
(　　)3.My
home
is
near
my
school,
so
I
____
go
to
school
on
foot.
A．seldom
B．usually
C．sometimes
D．never
(　　)4.—____
do
you
play
computer
games?
—Four
times
a
month.
A．How
old
B．How
much
C．How
often
D．How
long
(　　)5.—____
do
you
play
volleyball?
—Never.
I
don’t
like
it
at
all.
A．When
B．How
C．How
long
D．How
often
请在下列各句中插入句后所给出的频率副词
1．Our
teacher
tells
us
interesting
stories.(often)
2．I
take
my
dog
for
a
walk
after
supper.(usually)
3．We
go
there
by
ship.(sometimes)
4．My
mother
gets
up
late
in
the
morning.(never)
5．I
am
very
happy
with
my
classmates.(always)