牛津译林版八年级英语上册单元冲刺卷Unit 3 A day out（word版，含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版八年级英语上册单元冲刺卷Unit 3 A day out（word版，含答案解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-10-13 17:02:37 | ||
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Unit 3 A day out
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1. My uncle lost his ID card yesterday morning. _____, a schoolboy found it and sent it back to him in the afternoon.
A.Loudly
B.Clearly
C.Nearly
D.Luckily
2. I have two _____ to the movie. Would you like to go to the movies with me this evening?
A.concerts
B.tickets
C.seats
D.pictures
3. If you want to go into the cinema, you must buy a _____.
A.seat
B.screen
C.ticket
D.window
4. —Hello, this is Shenzhen Airline. What can I do for you?
—I want to book a _____ from Shenzhen to Beijing on May 1st.
A.table
B.ticket
C.room
D.dress
5. Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was caused (引起) by the children playing with matches. _____, no one was hurt in the accident.
A.Luckily
B.Suddenly
C.Sadly
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
6. — Stop, Mary! There is a(n) _____ which asks us not to swim in the river.
— OK. Thanks.
A.expression
B.warning
C.permission
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
7.If you want to go to the movies, you must buy a _____ first.
A.map
B.photo
C.ticket
D.book
8. —Did you enjoy _____ at the party?
—Yes, I did.
A.yourself
B.you
C.yours
9. —What happened outside just now?
—A car hit a man. _____, the man wasn't badly hurt.
A.Suddenly
B.Hardly
C.Luckily
D.Especially
10. —Hi, guys. How was your party yesterday?
—Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed _____.
A.themselves
B.myself
C.yourselves
D.ourselves
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
11. Welcome you all to China and enjoy _____ here.
A.yourself
B.yourselves
C.themselves
D.himself
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
12. A car hit a man. _____, the man wasn't badly hurt.
A.Luckily
B.Hardly
C.Unluckily
D.Especially
13. Trees can give us a lot of _____ things.
A.harmful
B.useful
C.helpless
D.useless
14. When you are swimming, _____ your ears. You can use earplugs (耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears.
A.take after
B.take part in
C.take off
D.take care of
15. The little kid is just two years old. He is too young to take care of _____.
A.his
B.him
C.himself
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the _____16_____ development of the big cities.
A _____17_____ by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's _____18_____ for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are _____19_____ bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.
An engineer of that company says that since the _____20_____ of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among _____21_____ people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.
At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the _____22_____ of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is _____23_____ in Shanghai.
It is said that bike-sharing will help _____24_____ the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of space in cities. Take Beijing as an _____25_____, if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums (体育场) will be saved.
16. A.slow
B.healthy
C.harmful
D.sudden
17. A.rule
B.plan
C.report
D.suggestion
18. A.search
B.worry
C.preparation
D.love
19. A.choosing
B.pushing
C.repairing
D.locking
20. A.end
B.start
C.control
D.fall
21. A.strong
B.weak
C.old
D.young
22. A.top
B.side
C.corner
D.line
23. A.coming over
B.putting over
C.going up
D.giving away
24. A.discover
B.separate
C.experience
D.improve
25. A.example
B.energy
C.environment
D.idea
三、阅读理解-阅读n选n（共2小题；共20分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
26. After several years' work, I decided to leave England and have a travel with my friend, Dan. In the past ten months, I learnt so much from the long trip which began on April 20. If I could go back, I would like to make the same decision.
______ I would never forget what a wonderful time we had or the people who looked after and helped us in Amsterdam. When we arrived there, we celebrated Queen's Day (a national holiday for the Queen, everyone wears orange and joins parties), played with a lot of cats and visited the city on foot. ______ If it is possible, I hope I can live here after I'm retired (退休).
In May, we went to Zambia and we stayed there for four weeks. ______ I'm sure I will never go there in the future, but Dan likes there.
Then we flew back to London and chose the third destination — France. In order to have a good time there, we found a lot of information on the Internet. ______ We lived in Versailles, (about 30 minutes outside of Paris) because it was cheap and the transportation there was good. I thought it was great after we got there. We finished our two months' visiting to France at the end of August, 2014. Now we are trying to find new jobs.
A.I had the worst time of my life there.
B.Our first destination was Amsterdam.
C.I have been to Paris many times.
D.We decided to go back to Zambia by plane.
E.Dan could speak French (法语), so the trip was easier.
F.Amsterdam is really a comfortable place for people to live.
27. A few years ago, I took a trip to Cancun, a city in Mexico, with some friends. ______ We wanted to find some interesting places, so the hotel assistant gave us some suggestions. He told us that we could go to Chichen Itza, an ancient city with many huge temples and statues (寺庙和雕塑).
We drove to the place and found it was really interesting. We loved it. ______
On our way back, we were stopped by the police on the highway. We didn't know what happened. One of my friends got out of the car and walked over to the policeman. ______ It seemed that the policeman thought we have done something bad, so he took our passports (护照) away. It was hard to explain to him, because we had trouble in communicating with each other. Later, another policeman came, and he explained that they stopped us to find out whether there was something illegal (不合法的) in our car. ______
From this travelling experience, I learn that if we want to go to another country, we should know more about the country, or we might have trouble there.
A.The experience was really bad.
B.However, it was too hot, so we decided to go back to the hotel.
C.But he didn't understand the policeman.
D.You need to speak English when you travel there.
E.We planned to stay there for a week.
F.After they checked our car, we got our passports back.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共15分）
28. Write at least 60 words about the topic "A trip _____ towith my family".(以“与家人去……旅游”为题写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
Use the following points as a reference. (以下内容仅供参考)
● Where have you been with your family?
● Did you have a good time? Why or Why not?
What do you think of your trip?
_____
答案
第一部分
1?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的用法。句意：昨天早上我叔叔把他的身份证丢了。幸运的是，在下午一个男学生发现了它并把它送还给了他。loudly (adv.)响亮地；clearly (adv.)清楚地；luckily (adv.)幸运地。nearly（adv.）差不多。前一句说的是叔叔丢了身份证，而后一句说有个小学生见到了并还了回来。很显然是幸运的。
因此，正确答案是D。
2?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：我有两张电影票。今天晚上你想和我一起去看电影吗？ticket 票；concert 音乐会；seat 座位；picture 照片，图画。
因此，正确答案是B。
3?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是词义的辨析。句意：如果你想进电影院，你必须买一张票。seat 座位；screen 屏幕；ticket 票；window 窗户。由题干推理可知需要买的是票。
因此，正确答案是C。
4?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：——你好，这是深圳航空。我可以为您做什么呢？——我想订一张五月一号从深圳到北京的票。table 桌子；ticket 票；room 房间；dress 裙子。
因此，正确答案是B。
5?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：昨天晚上阳光购物中心的大火是由孩子们玩火柴引起的。幸运的是，没有人在事故中受伤。Luckily 幸运的是；suddenly 突然；sadly 悲哀地。
因此，正确答案是A。
6?. B
7?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：如果你去看电影，你必须先买一张票。map 地图；photo 相片；ticket 票；book 书。
因此，正确答案是C。
8?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：——你在聚会中过得开心吗？——是的，很开心。enjoy oneself 过得开心。
因此，正确答案是A。
9?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：——刚刚外面发生了什么事？——一辆汽车撞到了一个人。幸运的是，那个人伤得不严重。suddenly 突然；hardly 几乎不；luckily 幸运的是；especially 尤其，特别。
因此，正确答案是C。
10?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是反身代词的辨析。句意：——嗨，伙计们。你们昨天的聚会怎么样？——太棒了！我们吃了一顿大餐，并且玩得很开心。themselves 他们自己；myself 我自己；yourselves 你们自己；ourselves 我们自己；根据主语是we可知用ourselves。
因此，正确答案是D。
11?. B
12?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：一辆汽车撞了一个人。幸运的是，那个人伤得不重。luckily 幸运地；hardly 几乎不；unluckily 不幸运地；especially 特别，尤其。
因此，正确答案是A。
13?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：树木可以给我们许多有用的东西。harmful 有害的；useful 有用的；helpless 没用的；useless 无用的。
因此，正确答案是B。
14?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是词组的用法。句意：当你游泳的时候，照顾好你的耳朵。你可以用耳塞来阻止水进去你的耳朵。take after 与……相像；take part in 参加，加入；take off 脱下，起飞；take care of 照顾。
因此，正确答案是D。
15?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是反身代词的用法。句意：这个小孩才两岁，他太小了，还不能照顾自己。take care of oneself 照顾自己。himself 反身代词，他自己。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二部分
16?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：这有利于大城市的健康发展。slow 慢慢的；healthy 健康的；harmful 有害的；sudden 突然的。
因此，正确答案是B。
17?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：一家公司的报告发现共享自行车再次引发了全国对自行车的热爱。rule 规则；plan 计划；report 报告；suggestion 建议。
因此，正确答案是C。
18?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：一家公司的报告发现共享自行车再次引发了全国对自行车的热爱。search 搜寻；worry 担心；preparation 准备；love 爱。根据下文“The love for shared bikes is not only among _____ people”可知此处是指对自行车的热爱，所以填入love。
因此，正确答案是D。
19?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：现在越来越多的中国人选择自行车而不是汽车在城市里短途旅行。choose 选择；push 推；repair 修理；lock 锁。
因此，正确答案是A。
20?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：该公司的一位工程师说，自从共享自行车开始以来，人们开车出行的次数减少了。end 结束；start 开始；control 控制；fall 落下。
因此，正确答案是B。
21?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：对共享自行车的热爱不仅存在于80年代和90年代的年轻人当中，而且也存在于60多岁的人当中。strong 强壮的；weak 弱的；old 老的；young 年轻的。根据后句“among people over sixty”可知空处指的是年轻人。
因此，正确答案是D。
22?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：周末，深圳的骑行者的数量位列所有城市的榜首。top 顶部；side 旁边；corner 角落；line 绳。
因此，正确答案是A。
23?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：在工作日，上海使用共享自行车上班的人数正在上升。come over 过来；put over 推迟；go up 上升；give away 赠送。
因此，正确答案是C。
24?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：据说共享自行车将有助于改善城市环境。discover 发现；separate 分开；experience 经历，体验；improve 提高，改善。
因此，正确答案是D。
25?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：以北京为例，如果更多的人选择共享自行车，将节省五个鸟巢体育场的面积。example 例子，take…as an example 表示“以……为例”；energy 能量；environment 环境；idea 主意。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三部分
26?. B；F；A；E
【解析】
第一空：句意：我们的第一个目的地是阿姆斯特丹。根据下文的“I would never forget what a wonderful time we had or the people who looked after and helped us in Amsterdam. 我将从不忘记在阿姆斯特丹我们的快乐和照顾我们的人们。可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是B。
第二空：句意：对人们来说阿姆斯特丹真的是一个居住舒适的地方。结合后文If it is possible, I hope I can live here after I'm retired (退休). 如果可能，我希望在我退休后能居住在这。可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是F。
第三空：句意：在我一生中有最糟糕的时光。下文说“I'm sure I will never go there in the future.”后文说“我确信将来我从不去那里了。”可知此处是说这地方糟糕。
因此，正确答案是A。
第四空：句意：Dan能说法语，因此旅游是较容易的。由前文“Then we flew back to London and chose the third destination — France.” 然后我们飞回伦敦，选择了第三个目的地——法国。可知此处答案。
因此，正确答案是E。
27?. E；B；C；F
【解析】
第一空：句意：我们计划去那一周。由上句 “几年前，我和一些朋友去墨西哥的一个城市Cancun。” 可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是E。
第二空：句意：然而，天气太热了，所以我们决定回到旅馆。由上句 “我们驾车去那发现真的很有意思，我们喜欢它。” 可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是B。
第三空：句意：但是他没理解警察的意思。由下句 “似乎警察认为我们做了一些坏事，所以他把护照拿走了。” 可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是C。
第四空：句意：当他们检查了我们的车，我们就拿回了我们的护照。由上句 “后来另一个警察过来解释说他们让我们停车是查一下我们的车里是否些不合法的东西。” 可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是F。
第四部分
28?. I went to Hong Kang with my family last year. We all enjoyed ourselves in Hong Kang. We went to the Ocean Park and took photos with dolphins. We also visited the Disneyland Amusement Park. As we know, Hong kang is known as the 'Shopping Paradise'. We bought many gifts for our friends, too. It was the first trip for me to travel with my family because they were very busy. I think traveling with my family is the happiest thing I've ever done. I enjoyed every minute of it.
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1. My uncle lost his ID card yesterday morning. _____, a schoolboy found it and sent it back to him in the afternoon.
A.Loudly
B.Clearly
C.Nearly
D.Luckily
2. I have two _____ to the movie. Would you like to go to the movies with me this evening?
A.concerts
B.tickets
C.seats
D.pictures
3. If you want to go into the cinema, you must buy a _____.
A.seat
B.screen
C.ticket
D.window
4. —Hello, this is Shenzhen Airline. What can I do for you?
—I want to book a _____ from Shenzhen to Beijing on May 1st.
A.table
B.ticket
C.room
D.dress
5. Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was caused (引起) by the children playing with matches. _____, no one was hurt in the accident.
A.Luckily
B.Suddenly
C.Sadly
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
6. — Stop, Mary! There is a(n) _____ which asks us not to swim in the river.
— OK. Thanks.
A.expression
B.warning
C.permission
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
7.If you want to go to the movies, you must buy a _____ first.
A.map
B.photo
C.ticket
D.book
8. —Did you enjoy _____ at the party?
—Yes, I did.
A.yourself
B.you
C.yours
9. —What happened outside just now?
—A car hit a man. _____, the man wasn't badly hurt.
A.Suddenly
B.Hardly
C.Luckily
D.Especially
10. —Hi, guys. How was your party yesterday?
—Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed _____.
A.themselves
B.myself
C.yourselves
D.ourselves
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
11. Welcome you all to China and enjoy _____ here.
A.yourself
B.yourselves
C.themselves
D.himself
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
12. A car hit a man. _____, the man wasn't badly hurt.
A.Luckily
B.Hardly
C.Unluckily
D.Especially
13. Trees can give us a lot of _____ things.
A.harmful
B.useful
C.helpless
D.useless
14. When you are swimming, _____ your ears. You can use earplugs (耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears.
A.take after
B.take part in
C.take off
D.take care of
15. The little kid is just two years old. He is too young to take care of _____.
A.his
B.him
C.himself
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the _____16_____ development of the big cities.
A _____17_____ by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's _____18_____ for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are _____19_____ bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.
An engineer of that company says that since the _____20_____ of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among _____21_____ people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.
At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the _____22_____ of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is _____23_____ in Shanghai.
It is said that bike-sharing will help _____24_____ the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of space in cities. Take Beijing as an _____25_____, if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums (体育场) will be saved.
16. A.slow
B.healthy
C.harmful
D.sudden
17. A.rule
B.plan
C.report
D.suggestion
18. A.search
B.worry
C.preparation
D.love
19. A.choosing
B.pushing
C.repairing
D.locking
20. A.end
B.start
C.control
D.fall
21. A.strong
B.weak
C.old
D.young
22. A.top
B.side
C.corner
D.line
23. A.coming over
B.putting over
C.going up
D.giving away
24. A.discover
B.separate
C.experience
D.improve
25. A.example
B.energy
C.environment
D.idea
三、阅读理解-阅读n选n（共2小题；共20分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
26. After several years' work, I decided to leave England and have a travel with my friend, Dan. In the past ten months, I learnt so much from the long trip which began on April 20. If I could go back, I would like to make the same decision.
______ I would never forget what a wonderful time we had or the people who looked after and helped us in Amsterdam. When we arrived there, we celebrated Queen's Day (a national holiday for the Queen, everyone wears orange and joins parties), played with a lot of cats and visited the city on foot. ______ If it is possible, I hope I can live here after I'm retired (退休).
In May, we went to Zambia and we stayed there for four weeks. ______ I'm sure I will never go there in the future, but Dan likes there.
Then we flew back to London and chose the third destination — France. In order to have a good time there, we found a lot of information on the Internet. ______ We lived in Versailles, (about 30 minutes outside of Paris) because it was cheap and the transportation there was good. I thought it was great after we got there. We finished our two months' visiting to France at the end of August, 2014. Now we are trying to find new jobs.
A.I had the worst time of my life there.
B.Our first destination was Amsterdam.
C.I have been to Paris many times.
D.We decided to go back to Zambia by plane.
E.Dan could speak French (法语), so the trip was easier.
F.Amsterdam is really a comfortable place for people to live.
27. A few years ago, I took a trip to Cancun, a city in Mexico, with some friends. ______ We wanted to find some interesting places, so the hotel assistant gave us some suggestions. He told us that we could go to Chichen Itza, an ancient city with many huge temples and statues (寺庙和雕塑).
We drove to the place and found it was really interesting. We loved it. ______
On our way back, we were stopped by the police on the highway. We didn't know what happened. One of my friends got out of the car and walked over to the policeman. ______ It seemed that the policeman thought we have done something bad, so he took our passports (护照) away. It was hard to explain to him, because we had trouble in communicating with each other. Later, another policeman came, and he explained that they stopped us to find out whether there was something illegal (不合法的) in our car. ______
From this travelling experience, I learn that if we want to go to another country, we should know more about the country, or we might have trouble there.
A.The experience was really bad.
B.However, it was too hot, so we decided to go back to the hotel.
C.But he didn't understand the policeman.
D.You need to speak English when you travel there.
E.We planned to stay there for a week.
F.After they checked our car, we got our passports back.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共15分）
28. Write at least 60 words about the topic "A trip _____ towith my family".(以“与家人去……旅游”为题写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
Use the following points as a reference. (以下内容仅供参考)
● Where have you been with your family?
● Did you have a good time? Why or Why not?
What do you think of your trip?
_____
答案
第一部分
1?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的用法。句意：昨天早上我叔叔把他的身份证丢了。幸运的是，在下午一个男学生发现了它并把它送还给了他。loudly (adv.)响亮地；clearly (adv.)清楚地；luckily (adv.)幸运地。nearly（adv.）差不多。前一句说的是叔叔丢了身份证，而后一句说有个小学生见到了并还了回来。很显然是幸运的。
因此，正确答案是D。
2?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：我有两张电影票。今天晚上你想和我一起去看电影吗？ticket 票；concert 音乐会；seat 座位；picture 照片，图画。
因此，正确答案是B。
3?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是词义的辨析。句意：如果你想进电影院，你必须买一张票。seat 座位；screen 屏幕；ticket 票；window 窗户。由题干推理可知需要买的是票。
因此，正确答案是C。
4?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：——你好，这是深圳航空。我可以为您做什么呢？——我想订一张五月一号从深圳到北京的票。table 桌子；ticket 票；room 房间；dress 裙子。
因此，正确答案是B。
5?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：昨天晚上阳光购物中心的大火是由孩子们玩火柴引起的。幸运的是，没有人在事故中受伤。Luckily 幸运的是；suddenly 突然；sadly 悲哀地。
因此，正确答案是A。
6?. B
7?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：如果你去看电影，你必须先买一张票。map 地图；photo 相片；ticket 票；book 书。
因此，正确答案是C。
8?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：——你在聚会中过得开心吗？——是的，很开心。enjoy oneself 过得开心。
因此，正确答案是A。
9?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：——刚刚外面发生了什么事？——一辆汽车撞到了一个人。幸运的是，那个人伤得不严重。suddenly 突然；hardly 几乎不；luckily 幸运的是；especially 尤其，特别。
因此，正确答案是C。
10?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是反身代词的辨析。句意：——嗨，伙计们。你们昨天的聚会怎么样？——太棒了！我们吃了一顿大餐，并且玩得很开心。themselves 他们自己；myself 我自己；yourselves 你们自己；ourselves 我们自己；根据主语是we可知用ourselves。
因此，正确答案是D。
11?. B
12?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：一辆汽车撞了一个人。幸运的是，那个人伤得不重。luckily 幸运地；hardly 几乎不；unluckily 不幸运地；especially 特别，尤其。
因此，正确答案是A。
13?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：树木可以给我们许多有用的东西。harmful 有害的；useful 有用的；helpless 没用的；useless 无用的。
因此，正确答案是B。
14?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是词组的用法。句意：当你游泳的时候，照顾好你的耳朵。你可以用耳塞来阻止水进去你的耳朵。take after 与……相像；take part in 参加，加入；take off 脱下，起飞；take care of 照顾。
因此，正确答案是D。
15?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是反身代词的用法。句意：这个小孩才两岁，他太小了，还不能照顾自己。take care of oneself 照顾自己。himself 反身代词，他自己。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二部分
16?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：这有利于大城市的健康发展。slow 慢慢的；healthy 健康的；harmful 有害的；sudden 突然的。
因此，正确答案是B。
17?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：一家公司的报告发现共享自行车再次引发了全国对自行车的热爱。rule 规则；plan 计划；report 报告；suggestion 建议。
因此，正确答案是C。
18?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：一家公司的报告发现共享自行车再次引发了全国对自行车的热爱。search 搜寻；worry 担心；preparation 准备；love 爱。根据下文“The love for shared bikes is not only among _____ people”可知此处是指对自行车的热爱，所以填入love。
因此，正确答案是D。
19?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：现在越来越多的中国人选择自行车而不是汽车在城市里短途旅行。choose 选择；push 推；repair 修理；lock 锁。
因此，正确答案是A。
20?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：该公司的一位工程师说，自从共享自行车开始以来，人们开车出行的次数减少了。end 结束；start 开始；control 控制；fall 落下。
因此，正确答案是B。
21?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：对共享自行车的热爱不仅存在于80年代和90年代的年轻人当中，而且也存在于60多岁的人当中。strong 强壮的；weak 弱的；old 老的；young 年轻的。根据后句“among people over sixty”可知空处指的是年轻人。
因此，正确答案是D。
22?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：周末，深圳的骑行者的数量位列所有城市的榜首。top 顶部；side 旁边；corner 角落；line 绳。
因此，正确答案是A。
23?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：在工作日，上海使用共享自行车上班的人数正在上升。come over 过来；put over 推迟；go up 上升；give away 赠送。
因此，正确答案是C。
24?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：据说共享自行车将有助于改善城市环境。discover 发现；separate 分开；experience 经历，体验；improve 提高，改善。
因此，正确答案是D。
25?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：以北京为例，如果更多的人选择共享自行车，将节省五个鸟巢体育场的面积。example 例子，take…as an example 表示“以……为例”；energy 能量；environment 环境；idea 主意。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三部分
26?. B；F；A；E
【解析】
第一空：句意：我们的第一个目的地是阿姆斯特丹。根据下文的“I would never forget what a wonderful time we had or the people who looked after and helped us in Amsterdam. 我将从不忘记在阿姆斯特丹我们的快乐和照顾我们的人们。可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是B。
第二空：句意：对人们来说阿姆斯特丹真的是一个居住舒适的地方。结合后文If it is possible, I hope I can live here after I'm retired (退休). 如果可能，我希望在我退休后能居住在这。可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是F。
第三空：句意：在我一生中有最糟糕的时光。下文说“I'm sure I will never go there in the future.”后文说“我确信将来我从不去那里了。”可知此处是说这地方糟糕。
因此，正确答案是A。
第四空：句意：Dan能说法语，因此旅游是较容易的。由前文“Then we flew back to London and chose the third destination — France.” 然后我们飞回伦敦，选择了第三个目的地——法国。可知此处答案。
因此，正确答案是E。
27?. E；B；C；F
【解析】
第一空：句意：我们计划去那一周。由上句 “几年前，我和一些朋友去墨西哥的一个城市Cancun。” 可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是E。
第二空：句意：然而，天气太热了，所以我们决定回到旅馆。由上句 “我们驾车去那发现真的很有意思，我们喜欢它。” 可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是B。
第三空：句意：但是他没理解警察的意思。由下句 “似乎警察认为我们做了一些坏事，所以他把护照拿走了。” 可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是C。
第四空：句意：当他们检查了我们的车，我们就拿回了我们的护照。由上句 “后来另一个警察过来解释说他们让我们停车是查一下我们的车里是否些不合法的东西。” 可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是F。
第四部分
28?. I went to Hong Kang with my family last year. We all enjoyed ourselves in Hong Kang. We went to the Ocean Park and took photos with dolphins. We also visited the Disneyland Amusement Park. As we know, Hong kang is known as the 'Shopping Paradise'. We bought many gifts for our friends, too. It was the first trip for me to travel with my family because they were very busy. I think traveling with my family is the happiest thing I've ever done. I enjoyed every minute of it.