鲁教五四制八年级下册英语期末测试卷(含答案解析及听力音频及听力材料)

文档属性

名称 鲁教五四制八年级下册英语期末测试卷(含答案解析及听力音频及听力材料)
格式 zip
文件大小 21.4MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 鲁教版
科目 英语
更新时间 2020-10-14 09:04:17

文档简介

期末测试
限时:120分钟 满分:120分
听力部分(20分)
一、听句子,
选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍(每小题1分,
共5分)
1.
A.
   
B.
   
C.
2.
A.
B.
C.
3.
A.
B.
C.
4.
A.
B.
C.
5.
A.
B.
C.
二、听下面五段对话,
选择正确答案。每段对语读两遍(每小题1分,
共5分)
6.
What
festival
might
they
celebrate
that
day?
A.
The
Spring
Festival.
B.
The
Dragon
Boat
Festival.
C.
Thanksgiving
Day.
7.
What
season
is
it
now?
A.
Winter.
   
B.
Autumn.
   
C.
Summer.
8.
Why
doesn't
Jenny
go
fishing?
A.
She
has
a
letter
to
write.
B.
She
has
homework
to
do.
C.
She
has
to
take
care
of
her
sister.
9.
What's
the
weather
like
today?
A.
Cold
and
rainy.
   
B.
Warm
and
windy.
C.
Cold
and
windy.
10.
What
did
the
woman
do?
A.
She
had
a
match.
B.
She
called
her
friends.
C.
She
watched
a
match.
三、听一段对话,
选择正确答案。对话读两遍(每小题1分,
共5分)
11.
What
are
they
going
to
do?
A.
Go
swimming.
B.
Go
on
a
trip.
C.
Climb
mountains.
12.
Where
are
they
going?
A.
To
the
park
of
Beijing.
B.
To
Tianshan.
C.
To
the
Palace
Museum.
13.
What
can
they
do
there?
A.
They
can
take
photos.
B.
They
can
see
many
works
of
art
there.
C.
They
can
see
some
movies.
14.
How
will
they
go
there?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
train.
C.
By
underground.
15.
What
time
will
they
meet?
A.
At
eight.
B.
At
nine.
C.
At
ten.
四、听一段短文,
选择正确答案。短文读两遍(每小题1分,
共5分)
16.
Last
year
Amy
worked
in________.
A.
Japan    
B.
Canada    
C.
China
17.
Amy
arrived
at
her
friend's
home
at________
o'clock
on
Chinese
New
Year's
Eve.
A.
seven
B.
eight
C.
nine
18.
At
12:
00
Amy
and
her
friend's
family
________.
A.
watched
TV
B.
lit
some
fireworks
C.
ate
dumplings
19.
They
had________
for
breakfast
on
Chinese
New
Year's
Day.
A.
chicken
B.
noodles
C.
dumplings
20.
Amy
thought
she
had
a(n)
________
experience.
A.
fantastic
B.
boring
C.
unhappy
笔试部分(100分)
五、完形填空(每小题2分,
共20分)
Some
students
get
angry
more
often
or
more
easily.
Sometimes,
their
anger
becomes
________21
strong
that
their
feelings
get
out
of
control
(失去控制).
People
say
that
kids
like
this
have
a(n)
________22
temper
(脾气).
When
some
kids
get
angry,
they
might
________23
at
their
parents,
break
something,
or
even
________24,
hit
someone.
Kids
should
express
their
feelings
when
they
are
angry,
________25
it's
not
OK
for
a
kid
to
do
any
of
such
terrible
things.
What
should
you
do
if
you're
very
angry?
Here
is
some
advice
for
you
to
________26,
even
when
you're
not
angry.
★Exercise
more.
Any
exercise,
such
as
running
or
______27,
can
be
helpful
because
it's
a
way
to
______28
you
feel
relaxed.

________29
your
mom
or
dad.
If
you're
angry
about
something,
tell
your
parents
and
ask
them
for
help
or
advice.
★Put
your
feelings
into
words.
Using
words
might
keep
you
from
getting
into
trouble.
Using
words
can
________30
you
to
express
your
strong
feelings
and
control
your
temper.
21.
A.
too   
B.
quite   
C.
so    
D.
such
22.
A.
bad
B.
good
C.
happy
D.
annoyed
23.
A.
laugh
B.
smile
C.
shout
D.
look
24.
A.
heavier
B.
stronger
C.
better
D.
worse
25.
A.
if
B.
but
C.
unless
D.
until
26.
A.
break
B.
take
C.
forget
D.
bring
27.
A.
smoking
B.
sleeping
C.
swimming
D.
working
28.
A.
make
B.
allow
C.
give
D.
see
29.
A.
Help
with
B.
Take
pride
in
C.
Talk
about
D.
Talk
to
30.
A.
try
B.
teach
C.
want
D.
help
六、阅读理解(每小题2分,
共30分)
(A)
Mother's
Day
is
coming.
It
is
a
time
to
let
your
mother
know
she's
special
to
you.
Let's
see
the
history
of
Mother's
Day
in
different
countries.
Long
long
ago,
in
Greece,
people
celebrated
mid?March
Day.
On
that
day
they
showed
respect
(尊重)
to
Rhea.
Rhea
was
the
Mother
of
the
Gods.
Later,
English
people
had
their
own
“Mothering
Sunday”.
It
was
the
4th
Sunday
of
Lent
(四月斋)
before
the
Easter
Eve.
People
usually
bought
a
fruit
cake
as
a
gift
for
Mum.
Today,
English
people
still
celebrate
the
holiday
on
the
4th
Sunday
of
Lent.
In
America,
Mother's
Day
is
a
national
holiday
today.
People
first
celebrated
it
in
1908
in
just
one
state
of
the
United
States.
It
was
all
because
of
Anna
M.
Jarvis's
hard
work.
She
wrote
so
many
letters
to
important
people
of
that
time
because
she
wanted
to
have
a
day
to
show
love
and
respect
to
mothers.
In
1914,
the
American
President
Woodrow
Wilson
made
the
second
Sunday
in
May
Mother's
Day.
31.
In
Greece,
people
celebrated
mid?March
Day
to
show
respect
to
________.
A.
their
mothers
B.
the
Mother
of
the
Gods
C.
the
children
of
the
Gods
D.
all
the
great
mothers
32.
When
do
English
people
celebrate
their
own
“Mothering
Sunday”?
A.
On
the
4th
Sunday
of
Lent.
B.
On
the
second
Sunday
in
May.
C.
On
March
15th.
D.
After
the
Easter
Eve.
33.
Who
made
the
second
Sunday
in
May
Mother's
Day?
A.
Rhea
and
her
mother.
B.
Anna
M.
Jarvis.
C.
Anna
M.
Jarvis's
mother.
D.
Woodrow
Wilson.
34.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Mother's
Day
is
a
time
to
let
your
mother
know
she's
special
to
you.
B.
English
people
usually
bought
a
chocolate
cake
as
a
gift
for
Mum.
C.
People
first
celebrated
Mother's
Day
in
1908
in
one
state
of
the
USA.
D.
Anna
M.
Jarvis
wanted
to
have
a
day
to
show
love
and
respect
to
mothers.
35.
What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
How
English
People
Celebrate
Mother's
Day.
B.
Different
Ways
to
Celebrate
Mother's
Day.
C.
History
of
Mother's
Day
in
Different
Countries.
D.
Anna
M.
Jarvis
and
Mother's
Day.
(B)
Some
people
have
a
very
poor
sense
of
directions.
Unluckily,
I
am
one
of
them.
I
have
visited
a
place
many
times
but
I
may
still
get
lost
there
the
next
time.
When
I
was
a
little
girl,
I
didn't
dare
to
ask
strangers
the
way.
So
I
used
to
walk
around
in
circles
and
hope
that
by
chance
I
would
get
to
the
place
I
was
going
to.
Now,
I
am
no
longer
too
shy
to
ask
people
for
directions,
but
I
often
receive
helpless
or
even
wrong
information.
So
I
try
to
avoid
giving
people
wrong
directions.
If
anyone
ever
asks
me
the
way
somewhere,
I
would
say,
“Sorry,
I
am
a
stranger
here.

Once
on
my
way
to
work
I
was
stopped
by
a
man.
He
asked
me
if
I
could
tell
him
the
way
to
the
Friendship
Building.
I
gave
him
my
usual
reply.
But
just
as
I
walked
on
only
a
few
steps,
I
realized
that
he
had
asked
the
way
to
my
office
building.
However,
I
had
no
time
to
turn
back
and
look
for
him.
I
was
rushing
to
meet
with
someone
at
my
office
and
I
didn't
want
to
keep
him
waiting.
When
I
just
got
to
my
office,
the
secretary(秘书)
showed
in
the
man
who
had
asked
me
for
directions.
Imagine
how
embarrassed
I
was
and
how
surprised
he
was
when
we
saw
each
other
at
the
first
sight.
36.
The
writer
always
refuses
to
give
people
directions
because
________.
A.
she
is
a
stranger
to
the
city
B.
she
is
quiet
C.
she
doesn't
know
the
people
D.
she's
afraid
of
giving
wrong
directions
37.
A
man
stopped
the
writer
on
the
way
to
________.
A.
sell
her
something
B.
ask
her
the
time
C.
ask
for
the
direction
D.
give
her
some
money
38.
The
Friendship
Building
is
the
place
where
the
writer
________.
A.
lives
B.
studies
C.
works
D.
eats
39.
The
underlined
word
“embarrassed”
in
the
last
paragraph
means
“________”.
A.
尴尬的
B.
困惑的
C.
激动的
D.
无助的
40.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
The
writer
is
too
shy
to
give
others
directions.
B.
The
writer
has
a
very
poor
sense
of
directions.
C.
The
writer
never
got
lost
when
she
was
young.
D.
The
writer
isn't
friendly.
(C)
There
are
few
families
in
the
United
States
that
do
not
have
either
a
radio
or
a
television
set.
Both
of
them
have
become
a
necessary
part
of
our
daily
life,
keeping
us
filled
with
the
news
of
the
day,
teaching
us
in
many
fields
of
interest,
and
making
us
happy
with
singing,
dancing
and
acting.
Marconl,
the
Italian
inventor,
who
gave
us
the
radio,
probably
didn't
know
how
much
his
great
invention
would
have
done
for
the
world
in
the
years
to
come.
The
radio
had
perhaps
done
as
much
as
any
other
communication
tool.
Things
of
the
world
can
be
reported
to
people
everywhere
a
few
seconds
after
they
happen.
Travelers
in
or
out?of?the?way
places,
ships
at
sea
and
even
astronauts
round
the
earth
are
able
to
keep
in
touch
with
each
other
by
radio.
The
television
is
another
important
invention.
It
lets
us
see
and
hear
the
actor.
Since
its
appearance,
TV
has
done
a
great
deal
in
the
daily
life
of
people
everywhere.
Many
programs
are
now
televised
in
color.
Perhaps
the
most
modern
invention
is
“Telstar”,
a
“star”
moving
around
the
earth.
It
makes
it
possible
for
people
all
over
the
world
to
be
closer
than
ever
before.
Now
a
family
in
Chicago
can
watch
on
TV
a
motorcar
race
in
Italy,
a
table
tennis
competition
in
Beijing
or
a
volleyball
match
in
Japan
as
these
events
are
actually
happening!
41.
The
passage
tells
us
that
________
in
the
U.
S.
A.
have
no
radio
or
television
set.
A.
a
large
number
of
families
B.
all
the
families
C.
a
small
number
of
families
D.
quite
a
few
families
42.
Why
does
the
passage
say
the
radio
and
the
TV
have
become
a
necessary
part
of
our
daily
life?
A.
Because
they
have
touched
nearly
everything
in
our
life.
B.
Because
men
would
not
live
happily
without
them.
C.
Because
they
are
the
only
ways
to
spread
information.
D.
Because
no
communication
means
no
life.
43.
What
is
the
use
of
a
“Telstar”
according
to
the
passage?
A.
To
receive
and
store
information
only.
B.
To
move
around
the
earth
just
like
the
moon.
C.
To
give
light
onto
the
earth
at
night.
D.
To
help
send
out
radio
or
TV
information
to
the
world.
44.
Who
do
you
think
the
writer
of
the
passage
is?
A.
An
Italian.
B.
A
Japanese.
C.
An
American.
D.
A
Chinese.
45.
When
the
writer
introduces
Marconl
in
the
second
paragraph,
he
means
________.
A.
he
was
just
an
Italian
inventor
B.
his
invention
has
done
much
for
the
world
C.
he
had
reported
much
to
people
all
over
the
world
D.
he
helped
people
travel
a
lot
around
the
world
七、词汇运用(每小题2分,
共10分)
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
46.
The
news________(传播)so
fast
that
everyone
knew
it.
47.
It
is________(广泛地)known
that
more
and
more
foreigners
are
learning
Chinese
culture
now.
48.
It's
p
to
keep
quiet
in
public
places.
49.
Thanks
to
One
Belt
and
One
Road,
more
foreigners
learn
about
Chinese
culture
and
learn
how
to
use
c
to
eat
food.
50.
After
he
was
i
by
a
reporter,
he
became
well
known
in
this
city.
八、综合填空(每小题1分,
共10分)
阅读下面短文,
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
QQ
is
one
of
the
most
popular
chat
tools
among
teenagers.
We
regard
it
as
an
important
chat
tool
in
our
daily
life
because
it
________51(have)many
advantages.
First,
we
can
make
lots
of
e?friends
on
QQ.
It
is
easy
________52(find)the
person
who
has
the
same
interest
as
us,
and
we
can
talk
with
him
or
her
________53(happy).
Second,
we
can
also
join
a
QQ
group
to
find
the
information
we
need.
For
example,
if
we
want
________54(learn)English
well,
we
can
choose
a
group
with
many
English
lovers
in
it.
Third,
we
can
also
play
games
with
our
________55(friend)
on
QQ
and
always
________56(have)fun.
QQ
________57(bring)us
a
lot
of
benefits
(益处),
but
it
can
also
cause
some
problems.
It's
________58(danger)
to
tell
strangers
on
QQ
our
real
personal
information
like
telephone
numbers,
addresses
and
ID
numbers.
If
we
spend
too
much
time
________59(chat)
online,
it
won't________60(be)good
for
our
study
or
health.
九、阅读表达(每小题2分,
共10分)
Most
people
drink
tea
in
the
world.
But
tea
does
not
mean
the
same
thing
to
different
people.
(61)
In
different
countries,
people
have
different
ideas
about
drinking
tea.
In
China,
for
example,
tea
is
often
served
when
people
get
together.
Chinese
people
drink
it
at
home
or
in
tea
houses
at
any
time
of
the
day.
They
often
use
hot
water
to
boil
tea
leaves.
Tea
is
also
important
in
other
Asian
countries.
People
in
these
countries
have
a
special
way
of
serving
tea.
They
hold
a
tea
ceremony
in
their
houses
when
important
guests
come.
It
is
very
old
and
full
of
meaning.
Everything
must
be
done
in
a
special
way
in
the
ceremony.
There
is
even
a
special
room
for
it
in
their
houses.
In
the
United
States,
people
usually
drink
tea
at
breakfast
or
after
meals.
Americans
usually
use
tea
bags
to
make
tea.
This
way
is
faster
and
easier
than
the
way
of
making
tea
in
teapots.
In
summer,
most
Americans
drink
iced
tea.
They
like
to
put
some
ice
in
their
tea.
 根据短文内容,
完成下列任务。
61.
将文中画线句子翻译为汉语。
_________________________________________________________________
62.
What
do
Chinese
people
often
use
to
boil
tea
leaves?
_________________________________________________________________
63.
When
do
people
usually
drink
tea
in
the
USA?
_________________________________________________________________
64.
What
kind
of
tea
do
most
Americans
drink
in
summer?
_________________________________________________________________
65.
给短文拟一个适当的标题。
_________________________________________________________________
十、书面表达(共20分)
假定你是张华,
你在外地学习的好朋友王伟发电子邮件向你请教如何学好英语。请你根据以下要点用英语给他回封电子邮件。
内容包括:
1.
看英语电影、听英语歌曲,
猜测生词意思。
2.
与外教交谈。
3.
把单词写在纸条上,
利用纸条记忆单词。
注意:
1.
词数:80词左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节,
以使行文连贯;
3.
开头和结尾已给出,
不计入总词数。
Dear
Wang
Wei,
I
received
your
email
yesterday.
In
the
email,
you
asked
me
how
to
improve
your
English.
Now
I'd
like
to
give
you
some
advice.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
These
are
my
suggestions.
I
hope
they
are
useful
to
you.
Yours,
Zhang
Hua
参考答案
?期末测试
一、1.
A 2.
C 3.
A 4.
A 5.
B
二、6.
B 7.
C 8.
A 9.
C 10.
A
三、11.
B 12.
C 13.
B 14.
C 15.
C
四、16.
C 17.
A 18.
B 19.
C 20.
A
听力材料:
一、1.
It
only
takes
you
10
minutes
to
get
there
on
foot.
2.
Running
is
his
favorite
sport.
3.
The
train
is
comfortable.
4.
Don't
eat
candy
in
the
classroom.
5.
The
chopsticks
are
made
in
Korea.
二、6.
M:
What
a
great
day!
W:
Yes.
I
enjoyed
myself
in
the
boat
race.
7.
M:
What
about
going
to
Harbin
for
travel
this
month?
W:
I
wonder
whether
July
is
a
good
time
to
go
there.
8.
M:
Jenny,
I
will
go
fishing.
Will
you
go
with
me?
W:
No,
David.
I
have
to
finish
this
letter.
9.
M:
What
a
cold
day
today!
W:
Yes.
The
wind
is
so
strong.
Maybe
that's
why
it's
cold.
10.
M:
Where
have
you
been,
Lily?
W:
I've
just
had
a
table
tennis
match
with
some
friends.
It
was
really
exciting.
三、W:
Hello,
Daniel.
The
weekend
is
coming.
Would
you
like
to
go
on
a
trip
with
me?
M:
Yes,
I'd
love
to.
Who
will
go
with
us?
W:
Lucy
and
Jack.
M:
Where
shall
we
go?
W:
What
about
the
Palace
Museum?
There
is
a
great
show
there.
M:
That's
really
a
wonderful
place
to
visit.
What
can
we
do
there?
W:
We
can
see
many
works
of
art
there.
M:
Is
it
a
long
way
to
get
there?
W:
Yes,
it's
a
long
way.
M:
How
can
we
go
there?
W:
The
best
way
is
to
take
the
underground.
It
takes
only
20
minutes.
M:
All
right.
When
and
where
shall
we
meet?
W:
Shall
we
meet
at
my
home
at
10
a.
m.
tomorrow?
M:
OK.
See
you
tomorrow.
W:
See
you.
四、
Hi,
I'm
Amy
and
I'm
from
Canada.
Last
year,
I
worked
in
China.
And
when
the
Spring
Festival
was
coming,
I
was
lucky
to
be
invited
to
a
Chinese
friend's
home
to
celebrate
the
Spring
Festival.
I
arrived
there
at
7
o'clock
on
Chinese
New
Year's
Eve.
Her
family
invited
me
to
have
dinner
with
them.
At
twelve
o'clock,
we
went
out
to
light
some
fireworks.
According
to
Chinese
tradition,
the
sound
of
fireworks
can
bring
people
good
luck
and
drive
bad
things
away.
We
got
up
early
on
Chinese
New
Year's
Day
and
had
dumplings
for
breakfast.
And
then,
their
relatives
and
friends
came
to
visit
them.
I
heard
them
say
“Happy
New
Year”
and
other
good
wishes
to
each
other.
It
was
a
fantastic
experience
and
I
will
remember
that
day
forever.
五、21.
C 点拨:
这里是so…that结构。意思为“如此……以至于”。
22.
A
23.
C 点拨:
shout
at意为“对……大喊”。
24.
D 25.
B 26.
B 27.
C
28.
A 点拨:
make作“使”讲后接动词原形。
29.
D
30.
D
六、(A) 31.
B 32.
A
33.
D 点拨:
细节理解题。由短文的最后一段的最后一句可知。
34.
B 点拨:
由文中的“People
usually
bought
a
fruit
cake
as
a
gift
for
Mum.”可知B项错误。
35.
C
(B) 36.
D 点拨:
细节理解题。由第三段的后半部分可知D项正确。
37.
C
38.
C 点拨:
细节理解题。由文中的“But
just
as
I
walked
on
only
a
few
steps,
I
realized
that
he
had
asked
the
way
to
my
office
building.”可知。
39.
A 点拨:
词义猜测题。因为那位男士问的地方正好是作者工作的地方,
而作者却告诉他作者刚来这儿,
故在办公室再次见到他时作者会很尴尬。
40.
B
(C) 
41.
C
42.
A 点拨:
由第一段的描述可知收音机和电视几乎涉及生活的每一个方面。
43.
D
44.
C
45.
B 点拨:
由第二段的内容可知Marconl的发明对世界的作用非常大,
故B项正确。
七、46.
spread 点拨:
考查spread。其意思为“传播”,
过去式为spread。
47.
widely
48.
polite 点拨:
考查polite。其意思为“有礼貌的”。句意为“在公共场合保持安静是有礼貌的”。
49.
chopsticks
50.
interviewed 点拨:
考查interview。其意思为“采访”。分析句意可知动作的承受者作句子的主语,
用被动语态,
故填interviewed。
八、51.
has 52.
to
find 53.
happily 54.
to
learn 55.
friends
56.
have
 57.
brings 58.
dangerous 59.
chatting 60.
be
九、61.
在不同的国家人们有不同的饮茶观点。
62.
Hot
water.
 点拨:
由文中的“They
often
use
hot
water
to
boil
tea
leaves.”可知。
63.
At
breakfast
or
after
meals.
64.
Iced
tea.
 点拨:
由文中的“In
summer,
most
Americans
drink
iced
tea.”可知。
65.
Different
ideas
about
drinking
tea.
十、范文:
Dear
Wang
Wei,
I
received
your
email
yesterday.
In
the
email,
you
asked
me
how
to
improve
your
English.
Now
I'd
like
to
give
you
some
advice.
First①,
watching
English
films
and
listening
to
English
songs
are
great
ways
to
learn
English.
Watch
and
listen
several
times,
and
guess
the
meaning
of
the
new
words.
Next①,
having
a
conversation
with
a
foreign
teacher
is
also②
a
good
way.
You'd
better
start
it
with
greetings
or
a
question.
Also②,
smile
before
you
speak
and
do
not
feel
shy.
Finally①,
write
four
or
five
words
a
day
on
pieces
of
paper
and
place
them
in
your
room.
Read
the
words
when
you
see
them,
and
try
to
use
them.
These
are
my
suggestions.
I
hope
they
are
useful
to
you.
Yours,
Zhang
Hua
点评:
短文用“总分总法”来写。先点明主旨,
再描述建议,
最后照应开头。本文用词准确,
语序合理,
前后文衔接紧密。
添彩点:
①用First,
Next,
Finally来给出建议,
使写作顺序一目了然,
逻辑关系合理。②用两个also使句意逐步递进,
意思表达更准确生动。③短文多处使用祈使句,
使文意的表达简洁明了,
避免了长篇大论。
同课章节目录