Unit 7 Seasons
一、单项选择(共15小题;共45分)
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
1. The earth goes _____ the sun.
A.around
B.through
C.between
D.across
2. The fisherman tied a piece of grass _____ the neck of each cormorant.
A.on
B.from
C.against
D.around
3. When the Sun or a light _____, it gives out bright light.
A.follows
B.ends
C.shines
4. Small cars are useful in cities with narrow _____.
A.streets
B.cinemas
C.squares
D.shop
根据语境,选出最佳选项。
5. It is a mild morning, and the sun shines brightly.
A.sends to light
B.gives off light
C.sets off light
D.gives up light
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
6. It's a very cold day though the sun is shining brightly.
A.making light
B.taking in light
C.giving out light
根据语境,选出最佳选项。
7. —I'm afraid your radio is _____.
—Oh, I'm really sorry about that.
A.very quietly
B.too loudly
C.too loud
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
8. To cook meals, he took the _____ meat out of the fridge.
A.freezing
B.frozen
C.freeze
D.freezes
9. —Had the film been on when you walked into the cinema?
—Yes, we turned on the flashlight to _____ on the steps to find our seats.
A.shine down
B.walk down
C.sit down
10. —What's the time?
—It's _____ three-thirty.
A.in
B.around
C.at
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
11. —What's your opinion about the accident in Guangming New Area?
—To a certain degree, it makes us pay more attention to safety.
A.In this way
B.In a way
C.By the way
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
12. —What's the time?
—It's _____ three thirty.
A.of
B.around
C.at
D.in
13. —Why didn't you finish your homework last night?
—I was _____, so my mother let me go to bed earlier.
A.sleepy
B.excited
C.relaxed
14. My father bought a new bike for me yesterday. It's a structure of _____.
A.S+V+P
B.S+V+IO+DO
C.S+V+DO+OC
D.S+V+DO
15. —What time is it?
—It's _____ eleven o'clock.
A.at
B.in
C.around
二、完形填空(共1小题;共32分)
It was the last figure skating competition for this season. Our team must beat every other team to enter the state competition.
Skaters were practicing all over the ice. Suddenly my teammate Danielle knocked her head hard on the ice and cried loudly, then she was carried out of the rink (冰场) and sent to hospital.
"Allison," Coach Janice came up to me." Danielle can't _____16_____ today. So I need you to do the axel (前外一周半跳)."
"Coach," I couldn't even think of words, "I only _____17_____ it for the first time three weeks ago!"
"I know, but you're the only one besides Danielle who can do it."
At that moment, the weight of the world was on my shoulders. The axel is a high point jump, and it can make or break a team's _____18_____. I couldn't be the one to stop us from going to states. But I would be, I knew it.
My teammates were all very _____19_____. They all came up, smiled and told me I would do great. But that only made me more nervous.
It was my turn. Ready or not, I had to go. I built up some speed and jumped, hoping I would land _____20_____. But I didn't. I fell on the ice, hard. I could feel the blood rushing to my cheeks.
"Allison, take the reskate," the coach came to me.
Once, and only once in a competition, a team can have one skater skate again. It was still early, and someone else would need the chance later. I couldn't use it, since I might fall again and _____21_____ it.
"I can't, Coach!"
"Allison, you can do it. Calm down, jump high, and land it. Go!"
So I went. I raised an arm towards the judges, letting them know I was going to take the reskate. The audience got into complete _____22_____. It seemed that everybody was holding their breath. I tried to focus. I took off and rotated (旋转) my body as much as possible in the air. Then I came down, landing on my feet. I did it! My teammates screamed with _____23_____.
Finally, our team won! We were going to states! Landing that axel made me feel like I could do anything, and who knows, maybe I could.
16. A.run
B.hear
C.enjoy
D.compete
17. A.taught
B.landed
C.moved
D.checked
18. A.rules
B.score
C.manners
D.style
19. A.shy
B.bored
C.supportive
D.brave
20. A.quietly
B.quickly
C.heavily
D.beautifully
21. A.waste
B.refuse
C.value
D.keep
22. A.sadness
B.craziness
C.silence
D.confidence
23. A.joy
B.humor
C.worry
D.anger
三、阅读理解(共2小题;共30分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
24. I'm Wang Lei, a 13-year-old girl from No.6 Middle School. Of all the seasons, I love autumn best. The weather is usually very fine in our city in autumn. ______
There are also some festivals in autumn. The Mid-Autumn Festival is my favourite festival. On that day, I always visit my grandparents and have dinner there. ______ National Day is also in autumn. It's on October 1st. My parents and I have a 7-day holiday. ______ But the best day in autumn is my birthday. It's on October 18th. I like reading very much, so my parents always give me books as my birthday presents.
______ She lives in Canada (加拿大) with her family. She tells me people in Canada have an autumn holiday called Thanksgiving Day. ______ On that day, all family members come back home and celebrate Thanksgiving Day together. They usually have a big dinner.
A.We always take a trip.
B.It comes on the second Monday of October.
C.That makes people feel comfortable.
D.I have a pen friend named Judy.
E.Then we eat moon cakes and enjoy the bright moon.
_____25_____
In February, it is still very cold, so the maple trees have no leaves. When spring begins in March, you can find small, light green leaves on the maple trees. _____26_____ The maple leaves are bigger then, and they turn dark green.
Autumn starts in September. _____27_____
Around the end of October, all the maple leaves become bright red. The red maple trees look so beautiful. _____28_____
_____29_____
25. A.The maple leaves become yellow and red.
B.Spring ends in early July.
C.We always take a lot of pictures of them.
D.There are a lot of maple trees in our neighborhood.
E.In December, the weather becomes very cold, and all the leaves fall off the maple trees.
26. A.The maple leaves become yellow and red.
B.Spring ends in early July.
C.We always take a lot of pictures of them.
D.There are a lot of maple trees in our neighborhood.
E.In December, the weather becomes very cold, and all the leaves fall off the maple trees.
27. A.The maple leaves become yellow and red.
B.Spring ends in early July.
C.We always take a lot of pictures of them.
D.There are a lot of maple trees in our neighborhood.
E.In December, the weather becomes very cold, and all the leaves fall off the maple trees.
28. A.The maple leaves become yellow and red.
B.Spring ends in early July.
C.We always take a lot of pictures of them.
D.There are a lot of maple trees in our neighborhood.
E.In December, the weather becomes very cold, and all the leaves fall off the maple trees.
29. A.The maple leaves become yellow and red.
B.Spring ends in early July.
C.We always take a lot of pictures of them.
D.There are a lot of maple trees in our neighborhood.
E.In December, the weather becomes very cold, and all the leaves fall off the maple trees.
四、书面表达(共1小题;共13分)
书面表达。
30. 根据下列要点写一篇100字左右的短文。
我最喜欢的季节
春天
扬州春天的气候
1. 渐渐变暖,白天越来越长
2. 阳光明媚
扬州的春天的景象
1. 百花齐放,百鸟争鸣
2. 蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中嬉戏
扬州人们喜欢的活动
1. 在晴朗的下午放飞色彩斑斓的风筝
2. 在扬州的园林中散步,......
我的感受
扬州春天最美,参观扬州最美的季节是春天,......
要求:1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2)必须包括要点中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意:地球围绕太阳转。around 围绕;through (从物体内部空间)穿过;between 在两者之间;across 横越,穿过,强调从物体的表面穿过。
因此,正确答案是A。
2?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意:渔夫在每个鸬鹚的脖子上都绑了一根草。on 在……上面;from 来自……;against 反对;around 在……周围。
因此,正确答案是D。
3?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:当太阳或者一束光照耀时,它发出明亮的光。shine 照耀;follow 跟随;end 结束。
因此,正确答案是C。
4?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:在城市狭窄的街道里,小型的汽车是很有用的。street 街道;cinema 电影院;square 广场;shop 商店。
因此,正确答案是A。
5?. B
6?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是词组的辨析。句意:虽然太阳明亮地照耀着,但天非常的冷。make light 是错误表达;take in light 吸光;give out light 发光。
因此,正确答案是C。
7?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词和形容词的辨析。句意:——恐怕你的收音机声音太大了。——哦,我真的很抱歉。very 非常,副词;too 太,副词,后接形容词或副词,根据前面的谓语动词is可知用形容词与is构成系表结构;quietly 安静地,副词;loudly 大声地,副词;loud 大声的,形容词。
因此,正确答案是C。
8?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词与动词的辨析。句意:为了烧肉,他把冻肉从冰箱里拿了出来。freezing 严寒的,形容词;frozen 冰冻的,形容词;freeze 冷冻,动词。此处使用形容词作定语。
因此,正确答案是B。
9?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语的辨析。句意:——当你走进电影院时,电影放映了吗?——是的,我们打开手电筒照在台阶上发现我们的座位。shine down (使) 向下照耀;walk down 沿……走;sit down 坐下。
因此,正确答案是A。
10?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意:——几点了?——大约3点半。about 大约;in 在……里面;at 在(时间、地点等)。
因此,正确答案是B。
11?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意:——你怎么看光明新区的事故呢?——在某种程度上,这使我们更加注意安全。to a certain degree 在某种程度上;in this way 用这种方法;in a way 在某种程度上;by the way 顺便问一下。
因此,正确答案是B。
12?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意:——几点了?——大约三点半。of ……的;around 大约;at 在,常用于时间点前;in 在……里面。
因此,正确答案是B。
13?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意:——昨天晚上你为什么没有完成你的作业?——我很困,所以很早我妈妈就让我上床睡觉了。sleepy 困的;excited 兴奋的;relaxed 放松的。
因此,正确答案是A。
14?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是英语句子的结构。句意: 我的爸爸昨天给我买了一辆新自行车。它的结构是“主语+谓语+直接宾语+间接宾语”。my father是主语,bought是谓语,buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.;sb 间接宾语,sth 直接宾语,故句子的结构是主语+谓语+直接宾语+间接宾语。
因此,正确答案是B。
15?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意:——现在几点了?——大约11点。at+具体的时刻,表示“在几点”;in 在(年、月、季节或泛指的上下午晚上);around 大约。
因此,正确答案是C。
第二部分
16?. D
17?. B
18?. B
19?. C
20?. D
21?. A
22?. C
23?. A
第三部分
24?. C;E;A;D;B
【解析】
第一空:句意:这天气使人感觉舒适。前一句说秋天的天气是最好的,所以使人感到舒适。
因此,正确答案是 C。
第二空:句意:然后我们一起吃月饼,赏月亮。前面在介绍中秋节,可知这句应该和中秋节的习俗有关。
因此,正确答案是 E。
第三空:句意:我们总是出去旅游。前面提到国庆七天长假,可以猜测全家准备旅游。
因此,正确答案是 A。
第四空:句意:我有一个笔友叫Judy。后面介绍的是一个女生,可知这句提到的是她的一个朋友。
因此,正确答案是 D。
第五空:句意:感恩节是10月的第二个星期一。前句提到感恩节,可知这句讲的是感恩节的具体时间。
因此,正确答案是 B。
25?. D
【解析】
句意:我们附近有很多枫树。根据“二月,天气仍然很冷,所以枫树没有叶子。”可知答案。
因此,正确答案是D。
26?. B
【解析】
句意:春天在七月初结束。根据“那时的枫叶更大,它们变成了深绿色。”可知答案。
因此,正确答案是B。
27?. A
【解析】
句意:枫叶变成了黄色和红色。根据“秋天从九月开始。”可知答案。
因此,正确答案是A。
28?. C
【解析】
句意:我们总是给它们拍很多照片。根据“红色的枫树看起来很漂亮。”可知答案。
因此,正确答案是C。
29?. E
【解析】
句意:十二月,天气变得很冷,所有的树叶从枫树上掉下来。根据前文“二月,天气仍然很冷,所以枫树没有叶子。”,“秋天从九月开始。”,“十月底左右,所有的枫叶都变成了鲜红色。”可知答案。
因此,正确答案是E。
第四部分
30?. 略。
【解析】
好单词:
1. colorful 五彩缤纷的,形容词
2. breeze 微风,名词
3. wonderful 美妙的,形容词
好短语:
1. come back 回来
2. be filled with 充满
3. take a walk 散步