Unit 4 Growing up 考点、易错题巩固及拓展提优训练
文档属性
| 名称 | Unit 4 Growing up 考点、易错题巩固及拓展提优训练 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 76.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-10-14 21:23:16 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
1145540011772900一、单项选择
( )---The music _______by Tan Dun sounds _______. ----Yes, many of us fond of it.
A.was written,wonderful B.written,wonderful
C.was written,wonderfully D.written,wonderfully
( )I never doubt ________ this exhibition is worth ________.
A.whether, to visit B.that,to visit C.if, visiting D.that, visiting
( )----There is something wrong with my bike. I will have it _______tomorrow.
----Why not have Uncle Li ______it?
A.repaired, repair B.repairing,repaired C.repair,repaired D. repaired,repairing
( ).The visiting professor____giving lectures to students _____invited to a meeting at times.
A.preferred, to being B.preferred,rather than
C. preferred,than being D. preferred to, to being
( )---Don’t forget to come to our assembly(集会) ? ----I won’t. I was ________just now.
A.reminded B.promised C.allowed D. required
( )The computer requires________. I think I need ________to ask Mr Zhang for help.
A.fixing, going B. to fix, going C.fixing,to go D. to fix,to go
( )--- Could you tell me ______ deal with the problem of stress? --- You can share your problems with others.
A.how can I B. how I can C. what can I D. what I can
( )Jone, who was once a lazy boy, has made______great progress that he_______by his parents as well as his classmates
A.so a ; is highly thought B such a ; wins high praise
C. so ; wins high praise from D.such; is highly thought of
( )—Mr Lin got hot under the collar（怒火中烧） this morning. No one knows ______.
—Maybe it was because his window was broken by some children.
A. what was he angry with B. why was he angry
C. what made him angry D. what did he make angry
( )It that some people can’t help by advertisements.
A. is said;influencing B.said;being influenced
C.said;to be influenced D.is said;being influenced
( )Do you know who ________ the electric lamp and who ________ America?
A．found; discovered B．discovered; found C．invented; discovered D．discovered; invented
( )Millie would rather ____TV at home than _____to the park.
A .watch, go B. watching, going C. watch, to go D. to watch, go
( ) --Mum, can I have to eat? I’m hungry.
-- Sorry, there is in the fridge. You can go downstairs to buy _______.
A. anything; nothing; something B. something; none; anything
C. something; nothing; something D. anything; none; something
( ) Can you tell me how many times_____ to Wuhan?
A. have they gone B. they have gone C. have they been D. they have been
( )---Your brother didn’t go to school this morning,did he?
---__________, though he wasn’t feeling very well.
A. No, he didn’t. B. No, he did. C. Yes, he did. D. Yes, he didn’t.
( )--Which one will you choose?
---________ of them. Both of them are good and I can’t make a decision.
A. Neither B. All C. None D. Either
( )Mr. Li is strict_______us and he is also strict______his teaching.
A.with;with B.with;in C.with;at D.with;to
( )Do you have any other ________to make on the subject?
A.news B.advice C.information D.suggestions
( )Could you tell me _______you were late for this morning?
A.how B.whether C.why D.what
二、词汇
It’s_____to eat too much. If you want to keep_____, you should eat_____.(health)unhealthy;healthy;healthily
I didn’t have enough_______last night, so I felt so_______that I fell______in class.(sleep)
My young brother has been used to_______(经营) a hotel by himself. managing
The noise from upstairs almost_______(逼) me mad last night. drove
He _______(ask) to host this charity show recently. has been asked
He hardly_______(achieve)anything because he didn’t work hard.
I don’t want my parents to know my_______(忧虑). worries
He was the first boy in our class________(own)a computer. to own
The boys played basketball happily, _______(forget) all about their homework. forgetting
When _______(drink)during a dinner, the best advice is never_______(drink)too much. to drink; to drink
He required me_______(reply) to his letter in two days. to reply
The sad story brought him to a world of_______(happy). unhappiness
I think the question is answered________(correct). Who can give the right answer? incorrectly
How _______(noise)the children are playing on the playground! noisily
After opening the door, his father found him_______(lie) on the floor. lying
The sun brings h_________ and light to all living things. heat
Be careful! If you lose b________ on the tall tree, you may fall down and hurt yourself. balance
Two more methods __________(suggest) to learn to work out the problem, but neither of them was accepted. were suggested
________(make) a list of the work made all of us more organized. Making
He pushed away the large stone with all his ________(strong). strength
Sun Hua often listens to BBC, so his English _______（发音）is good. Pronunciation
The 100-year-old man used to be a Red Army man, and he often ______（提及）his past experiences to his grandchildren. mention
In winter, the ground is covered with thick snow in the north-east, so the bears have no choice but ______(sleep)in caves. to sleep
We thought our team would win the match, but to our ______(surprise), our team lost the match by 0-3.
三、完形填空36-40 ADCBA 41-45 ACACD Too?Dear?for?the?Whistle?得不偿失 铜线
When I was a child of seven years old, my friends, on a holiday, filled my pocket with coppers. I went at once to __36 where they sold toys for children. Being charmed with(被……迷住了)the sound of a whistle(口哨)，I __37 all my money for one. I then came home, and went whistling(去吹口哨)all over the house, much__38___ with my whistle,. My brothers and sisters said I had given four times as much as the whistle was worth. They put me in mind of (让我想起)what good things I might have bought with the rest of the money, They __39___ at me so much for my folly(?愚蠢) that I cried with vexation/vek'se??(?)n/ (烦恼). Thinking about the matter gave me more__40___ than the whistle gave me pleasure.
This, however, when I was tempted to buy something I did not need, I said to myself, “Don’t give too much for the whistle, ”and I__41__my money. As I grew up, came into the world, and observed the actions of men, I thought I met with many, very many, who “gave too much for the whistle.” ?观察
If I knew a miser（守财奴）who __42___ comfortable living, for the sake of (为了的起见)gathering and keeping wealth--- “Poor man,” said I, “you pay too dear for your whistle.” When I met a man of pleasure, who did not try to improve his mind or his fortune财富but merely/'m??l?/仅仅 __43enjoye himself to having a good time, perhaps neglecting(忽视) his health, “ Mistaken man迷途人, you are providing pain __44___ pleasure for yourself; you are paying too dear for your whistle.” If I saw someone fond of appearance who has fine clothes, fine houses, fine furniture, fine earrings, all above his fortune, and for which he had run into debt负债, and _45__ his career in a prison. “Alas,” said I, “he has paid dear, very dear, for his whistle.”
In short the miseries of mankind are largely due to their puffing a false value on things --- to giving “too much for their whistle.”
( )36. A. a shop B.a school C.a cinema D.a museum
( )37. A. dealt with B.went over C.took up D.handed over
处理,与…交易 越过；检查 拿起；吸纳；接受 交出移交送交
( )38. A. guilty B.patient C.pleased高兴的；喜欢的 D.careful
( )39. A. smiled B.laughed C.shouted D.looked
( )40. A. stress B.attention C.fear D.horror
( )41. A. saved B.spent C.wasted D.got
( )42. A. built up B.sent up C.gave up D.picked up
( )43. A. enjoyed B.devoted C.helped D.led
( )44. A. as a result of B.because of C.instead of D.at the end of
( )45. A. keeps B.causes C.changes D.ends
四、阅读理解 52-55 ABCC 56-60 CADDC
1
It’s that time of a year again. The whole world is excited. Who can win that great honor (荣誉)? It brings them flowers and money, and even great pride (自豪) to their country.
The Nobel Price ceremonies仪式 take place every year in Stockholm,Sweden. Each winner receives a gold medal, a diploma毕业证书, and a sum of money that has been decided by the Nobel Foundation.(A是of 2012， each prize was worth about US$1.2 million)The noble prize is regarded as the most prestigious/pre'st?d??s/ award in the fields of literature, medicine, physics, chemistry, peach, and economics.
Every year, a small number of scientists win because they open a new world for us. And in 2016, they took us to see the interesting world of small things . What did they find ？ Let’s take a look at the following winners.
Cell recycling 细胞循环
We recycle things like paper and bottles.But did you know cells also recycle?A Japanese scientist found it.Cells in the body can break down old ones and use the good parts to make the new cells and recycle protein(蛋白质)。
Our body is so smart!This research won the scientist a Nobel Prize in Medicine.It can help us fight some very bad diseases.
Tiny things涓埃
The prize in physics goes to three scientists from Europe.They made the world’s smallest machines.They are so small that our eyes can not see them.
In the future ,scientists can use this idea to make very very small robots.When we are ill.the doctor can put the small robot into our body.It looks for the illness and sends medicine right there.Isn’t that easy and quick?
Anyway,there is no finish line for science.When we find an answer to the question,another question comes up.So all the greatest scientists keep asking questions and making contribution to all our humans.
( )1.The Nobel Prize is in these fields except__________
A.maths B.medicine C.chemistry D literature
( )2.The person who won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 2016 came from ________
A.Sweden B.Japan C.Europe D.America
( )3.Cell recycling won the Nobel Prize because___________
A.it can break down old protein B. it can recycle old paper and bottles
C. it can help us cure very bad diseases D. it can use the old parts to make the new ones
( )4.From the article, we know that __________
A.great scientists can solve almost all the questions in the world.
B. the three scientists help the doctors send medicine right into our body.
C. the winners in physics made machines that our eyes can’t see them.
D. the scientists who won the prize in physics made the world’s smallest robots.
D
Chinese actor Jackie Chan were presented with the Academy’s Honorary Award to recognize his lifetime contributions to the film industry at the Ray Ballroom at Dolly Ballroom at Hollywood and Highland Center last month.
Chan, as an actor,writer,director and producer,has been performing since he age of eight,appearing in dozens of martial arts films which include lots of funny moving actions in Hong Kong before becoming an international film star.
Since the Rumble in the Bronx in 1996,he has gone on to great worldwide success with the Rush hour movies,Shanghai Noon,Shanghai Knights,Around the World in80Days,The Karate Kid and the Kung Fu Panda series of animated (动画的)films.
Wearing a typical Chinese gown,Chan said with his golden Oscar statuette,”I still can’t believe I am standing here.It’s a dream.Twenty-three years ago,I saw this little thing (Oscar statuette) in my friend’s house.I touched it,kissed it ,and smelled it.I believe there are still my finger prints on it.After 56 years in the film industry,making more than 200 films and broke so many bones,finally this is mine,”he said “I want to thank Hong Kong ,an incredible city,my hometown.(Thank )who made me.China,my country ,I am proud to be Chinese.”
Tom Hanks,a two-time Oscar winner,said Chan’s movies had put serious and comedic factors together.
Aaron Eckhart,who starred Harvey Dent in “The Dark Knight”,said Chan deserves the award.”He is an artist ,I mean the passion which he does his jobs.He is so creative ,he always has a smile on his face,he is a great role model,he is a legend,he is an icon,”he said.
The Honorary Award was created for artists like Jackie Chan_a true pioneer and legend in his craft.The Broad is proud to praise his great achievements.And as Chinese ,we are also proud of him.
( )5.Which award was Jackie Chan presented with this year?
A.The Best Actor B.The Best Director
C.The Academy’s Honorary Award D. The Ray Dolby Ballroom at Hollywood
( )6.“Martial arts films” in the second paragraph probably means___________
A.action films B.romantic films C.animated films D.horror films
( )7.Which film led Jackie Chan to the world.?
A.Kung Fu Panda B. The Karate Kid C. Around the World in 80 Days D. Rumble in the Bronx
( )8.Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?
A.Jackie Chan came from Hong Kong. B. Jackie Chan acted more than 20 films.
C. Jackie Chan spent about 56 years in the film industry.
D. When Jackie Chan was 23,he first touched the Oscar statuette.
( )9.From the article ,we can know that Jackie Chan has great achievements except___________
A.he has great passion when does his jobs. B.he is not only a true pioneer but also a legend in his craft
C. he is not only a great role model but also an creative artist.
D. he combines serious and comedic factors together into his films.
阅读填空
任务型阅读1 注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
I had the meanest （最刻薄的） mother in the whole world. Other kids ate candies for breakfast, while I had to have cereal, eggs or bread. Others had Coke and candies for lunch, while I had to eat a sandwich. As you can imagine, my supper was also different from other kids’. But at least, I wasn’t alone. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.
My mother insisted （坚持）on knowing where we were at all times. She had to know who our friends were and where we were going. If we said we would be out for an hour, we couldn’t stay away from home for one hour and one minute.
We had to be in bed by nine each night and up at eight the next morning. We couldn’t sleep till noon like our friends. We had to do chores （做家务）like doing the dishes, making the bed and cooking.
Through the years, things didn’t improve a bit. Our marks in school had to be up to par （达到标准）. Our friends’ report cards had beautiful colours on them — green for passing and red for failing. My mother, being as different as she was, would only accept black marks. With our mother behind us, none of us were allowed to drop out of school.
My mother forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. I am now trying to raise my three children. I am filled with pride when my children call me a mean mother. Why? Because now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the whole world.
I am (76) ______ to have the meanest mother in the world
My life as a (77) ______
My sister, two brothers and I couldn’t have (78) ______ food for meals.
We must let our mother know (79) ______ we were and with whom we were staying at all times.
We had to go to bed and get up (80) ______.
We had to do chores at home.
Our mother was (81) ______ with us and never (82) ______ us to drop out of school.
Mother’s hope
We could become educated and (83) ______ adults.
My (84) ______ now
I’m thankful for having a mean mother and (85) ______ of being a mean mother.
首字母填词1
4912360107315As we all know, many people have good memories. But can you (86) i______ being able to remember every experience of your life, every conversation you have ever had, and even every word in your favourite book? That’s what Becky Sharrock’s life is like. (87) A______ the ability sounds amazing, it can also be quite terrible at times.
Three years ago, Becky was reading a newspaper article, which said it was (88) i______ for people to think of details of their lives during the first four years after their birth. “That is nonsense （胡说）,” she thought to herself. She is able to clearly remember her life (89) s______ she was just 12 days old. Her parents put her on the driver’s seat of their car and took a photo. In (90) f______, she is one of the people who suffer from HSAM（患超忆症）.
Once a reporter named Allison Langdon put her ability to a test. “I tested her with the books Harry Potter, because she said she could remember every single word from every single book,” Langdon said. “So I picked up a book and read her a line. Immediately she said the book name, chapter number, chapter name and could recite every word (91) u______ I told her to stop.”
Being able to remember (92) e______ seems very cool, but people with HSAM will tell you that it can be very hard to deal with. (93) F______ in one of we humans’ necessary abilities. We use it to get over sad experiences in our lives, but it’s something (94) t______ people like Becky Sharrock can’t do.
Also people with HSAM often can’t do well in school. They have (95) d______ remembering important information, because there’s too much information in their head.
任务型阅读2 注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
The Hunger Games is a very successful book for young readers by the American author Suzanne Collins. It was published in 2008 and has sold millions of copies. The Hunger Games is also a very successful film. It made 152.5 million dollars in its first weekend in North America!
A fight to the death
The story is set in the future, after the destruction (毁灭) of North America. There are twelve poor districts governed（统治） by the rich Capitol. Since then the Capitol organized the Hunger Games every year to punish the districts. One boy and one girl aged 12 to 18 are chosen from each district to fight in a battle, in which only one person can survive. The chosen teenagers are called “tributes”. The whole country is forced to watch the games on television.The heroine is Katniss Everdeen, a sixteen-year-old girl. Her father worked in the mine but he died in an accident and now she has to kill animals for her family to eat. When her younger sister, Prim, is chosen as one of the tributes, Katniss volunteers to go instead.
Where did the idea for The Hunger Games come from?
One night in 2003, Suzanne Collins was watching TV. She found it boring because it was at the time of the US invasion (侵略) of Iraq. The only programmes she could find on TV were ‘reality’ programmes of young people competing to win a million dollars and news programmes about the war. Suzanne says that the two things started to mix together in her mind and she had the idea for The Hunger Games.
Some parents have complained about the violence (暴力) in the book. However,?Suzanne says she is becoming more and more worried about how common it is to see too much violence on TV. She wants to show people what this could cause in the future.
The Hunger Games
_____76_______
The Hunger Games is not only a successful book but also a successful_________77__.
The story of the Hunger Games
The story takes place in the future
The Capitol_____78_to govern 13 districts.
The thirteen district were destroyed______79_they fought against the Capitol.
The Capitol________80__the Hunger Games every year to punish the districts.Each district has to choose one boy and one girl to fight in a battle,but the only person who______81_can survive.
Because of her father’s________82_, Katniss has to provide food for her family.
Katniss is ___83_____to be a tribute instead of her younger sister.
The idea for the Hunger Games
Suzanne came up with the idea by________84__reality programmes and news programmes about the war.
The _________85_of the Hunger Games
Suzanne wants to warn people what too much violence on TV could cause in the future.
76-85 Introduction film failed because organizes wins death willing mixing purpose
首字母填词2
It would be difficult to find one herring (鲱鱼) swimming alone in the sea.Herring always swim in groups c__86___schools. Sometimes hundreds of thousands of small, silvery herring swim together ,covering the surface of the sea for miles.
In a school of herring, all the fish are about the same size and age.Since n_87____of the fish is older or wiser than the others,there is no leader,or “teacher ”.All the fish is in a school swim in the same d__88__ and at the same speed. When one turns,they all turn.When there is danger ,the fish move closer together.
One r__89___that herring swim in schools is that they are more protected from danger. Herring have no defense weapons to use a___90___their many enemies in the sea.When they crowded together,the fish inside the group are p___91____by the bodies of the ones on the outside. A school of close swimming herring may look like a s___92__,giant fish.Some enemies may be frightened away by the large shape.
As the herring g_93___larger,the school is attacked by larger,hungry fish. Each time some herring are lost,but many survive.The survivors stay t___94_____in smaller schools or join another school of herring.
Female herring do not lay eggs u__95__they are three or four years old.Each mature fish can lay as many as 40000 eggs. From these eggs come some new schools of herring to replace the disappearing older schools.
86-95 called none direction reason against protected strong growing together until
( )---The music _______by Tan Dun sounds _______. ----Yes, many of us fond of it.
A.was written,wonderful B.written,wonderful
C.was written,wonderfully D.written,wonderfully
( )I never doubt ________ this exhibition is worth ________.
A.whether, to visit B.that,to visit C.if, visiting D.that, visiting
( )----There is something wrong with my bike. I will have it _______tomorrow.
----Why not have Uncle Li ______it?
A.repaired, repair B.repairing,repaired C.repair,repaired D. repaired,repairing
( ).The visiting professor____giving lectures to students _____invited to a meeting at times.
A.preferred, to being B.preferred,rather than
C. preferred,than being D. preferred to, to being
( )---Don’t forget to come to our assembly(集会) ? ----I won’t. I was ________just now.
A.reminded B.promised C.allowed D. required
( )The computer requires________. I think I need ________to ask Mr Zhang for help.
A.fixing, going B. to fix, going C.fixing,to go D. to fix,to go
( )--- Could you tell me ______ deal with the problem of stress? --- You can share your problems with others.
A.how can I B. how I can C. what can I D. what I can
( )Jone, who was once a lazy boy, has made______great progress that he_______by his parents as well as his classmates
A.so a ; is highly thought B such a ; wins high praise
C. so ; wins high praise from D.such; is highly thought of
( )—Mr Lin got hot under the collar（怒火中烧） this morning. No one knows ______.
—Maybe it was because his window was broken by some children.
A. what was he angry with B. why was he angry
C. what made him angry D. what did he make angry
( )It that some people can’t help by advertisements.
A. is said;influencing B.said;being influenced
C.said;to be influenced D.is said;being influenced
( )Do you know who ________ the electric lamp and who ________ America?
A．found; discovered B．discovered; found C．invented; discovered D．discovered; invented
( )Millie would rather ____TV at home than _____to the park.
A .watch, go B. watching, going C. watch, to go D. to watch, go
( ) --Mum, can I have to eat? I’m hungry.
-- Sorry, there is in the fridge. You can go downstairs to buy _______.
A. anything; nothing; something B. something; none; anything
C. something; nothing; something D. anything; none; something
( ) Can you tell me how many times_____ to Wuhan?
A. have they gone B. they have gone C. have they been D. they have been
( )---Your brother didn’t go to school this morning,did he?
---__________, though he wasn’t feeling very well.
A. No, he didn’t. B. No, he did. C. Yes, he did. D. Yes, he didn’t.
( )--Which one will you choose?
---________ of them. Both of them are good and I can’t make a decision.
A. Neither B. All C. None D. Either
( )Mr. Li is strict_______us and he is also strict______his teaching.
A.with;with B.with;in C.with;at D.with;to
( )Do you have any other ________to make on the subject?
A.news B.advice C.information D.suggestions
( )Could you tell me _______you were late for this morning?
A.how B.whether C.why D.what
二、词汇
It’s_____to eat too much. If you want to keep_____, you should eat_____.(health)unhealthy;healthy;healthily
I didn’t have enough_______last night, so I felt so_______that I fell______in class.(sleep)
My young brother has been used to_______(经营) a hotel by himself. managing
The noise from upstairs almost_______(逼) me mad last night. drove
He _______(ask) to host this charity show recently. has been asked
He hardly_______(achieve)anything because he didn’t work hard.
I don’t want my parents to know my_______(忧虑). worries
He was the first boy in our class________(own)a computer. to own
The boys played basketball happily, _______(forget) all about their homework. forgetting
When _______(drink)during a dinner, the best advice is never_______(drink)too much. to drink; to drink
He required me_______(reply) to his letter in two days. to reply
The sad story brought him to a world of_______(happy). unhappiness
I think the question is answered________(correct). Who can give the right answer? incorrectly
How _______(noise)the children are playing on the playground! noisily
After opening the door, his father found him_______(lie) on the floor. lying
The sun brings h_________ and light to all living things. heat
Be careful! If you lose b________ on the tall tree, you may fall down and hurt yourself. balance
Two more methods __________(suggest) to learn to work out the problem, but neither of them was accepted. were suggested
________(make) a list of the work made all of us more organized. Making
He pushed away the large stone with all his ________(strong). strength
Sun Hua often listens to BBC, so his English _______（发音）is good. Pronunciation
The 100-year-old man used to be a Red Army man, and he often ______（提及）his past experiences to his grandchildren. mention
In winter, the ground is covered with thick snow in the north-east, so the bears have no choice but ______(sleep)in caves. to sleep
We thought our team would win the match, but to our ______(surprise), our team lost the match by 0-3.
三、完形填空36-40 ADCBA 41-45 ACACD Too?Dear?for?the?Whistle?得不偿失 铜线
When I was a child of seven years old, my friends, on a holiday, filled my pocket with coppers. I went at once to __36 where they sold toys for children. Being charmed with(被……迷住了)the sound of a whistle(口哨)，I __37 all my money for one. I then came home, and went whistling(去吹口哨)all over the house, much__38___ with my whistle,. My brothers and sisters said I had given four times as much as the whistle was worth. They put me in mind of (让我想起)what good things I might have bought with the rest of the money, They __39___ at me so much for my folly(?愚蠢) that I cried with vexation/vek'se??(?)n/ (烦恼). Thinking about the matter gave me more__40___ than the whistle gave me pleasure.
This, however, when I was tempted to buy something I did not need, I said to myself, “Don’t give too much for the whistle, ”and I__41__my money. As I grew up, came into the world, and observed the actions of men, I thought I met with many, very many, who “gave too much for the whistle.” ?观察
If I knew a miser（守财奴）who __42___ comfortable living, for the sake of (为了的起见)gathering and keeping wealth--- “Poor man,” said I, “you pay too dear for your whistle.” When I met a man of pleasure, who did not try to improve his mind or his fortune财富but merely/'m??l?/仅仅 __43enjoye himself to having a good time, perhaps neglecting(忽视) his health, “ Mistaken man迷途人, you are providing pain __44___ pleasure for yourself; you are paying too dear for your whistle.” If I saw someone fond of appearance who has fine clothes, fine houses, fine furniture, fine earrings, all above his fortune, and for which he had run into debt负债, and _45__ his career in a prison. “Alas,” said I, “he has paid dear, very dear, for his whistle.”
In short the miseries of mankind are largely due to their puffing a false value on things --- to giving “too much for their whistle.”
( )36. A. a shop B.a school C.a cinema D.a museum
( )37. A. dealt with B.went over C.took up D.handed over
处理,与…交易 越过；检查 拿起；吸纳；接受 交出移交送交
( )38. A. guilty B.patient C.pleased高兴的；喜欢的 D.careful
( )39. A. smiled B.laughed C.shouted D.looked
( )40. A. stress B.attention C.fear D.horror
( )41. A. saved B.spent C.wasted D.got
( )42. A. built up B.sent up C.gave up D.picked up
( )43. A. enjoyed B.devoted C.helped D.led
( )44. A. as a result of B.because of C.instead of D.at the end of
( )45. A. keeps B.causes C.changes D.ends
四、阅读理解 52-55 ABCC 56-60 CADDC
1
It’s that time of a year again. The whole world is excited. Who can win that great honor (荣誉)? It brings them flowers and money, and even great pride (自豪) to their country.
The Nobel Price ceremonies仪式 take place every year in Stockholm,Sweden. Each winner receives a gold medal, a diploma毕业证书, and a sum of money that has been decided by the Nobel Foundation.(A是of 2012， each prize was worth about US$1.2 million)The noble prize is regarded as the most prestigious/pre'st?d??s/ award in the fields of literature, medicine, physics, chemistry, peach, and economics.
Every year, a small number of scientists win because they open a new world for us. And in 2016, they took us to see the interesting world of small things . What did they find ？ Let’s take a look at the following winners.
Cell recycling 细胞循环
We recycle things like paper and bottles.But did you know cells also recycle?A Japanese scientist found it.Cells in the body can break down old ones and use the good parts to make the new cells and recycle protein(蛋白质)。
Our body is so smart!This research won the scientist a Nobel Prize in Medicine.It can help us fight some very bad diseases.
Tiny things涓埃
The prize in physics goes to three scientists from Europe.They made the world’s smallest machines.They are so small that our eyes can not see them.
In the future ,scientists can use this idea to make very very small robots.When we are ill.the doctor can put the small robot into our body.It looks for the illness and sends medicine right there.Isn’t that easy and quick?
Anyway,there is no finish line for science.When we find an answer to the question,another question comes up.So all the greatest scientists keep asking questions and making contribution to all our humans.
( )1.The Nobel Prize is in these fields except__________
A.maths B.medicine C.chemistry D literature
( )2.The person who won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 2016 came from ________
A.Sweden B.Japan C.Europe D.America
( )3.Cell recycling won the Nobel Prize because___________
A.it can break down old protein B. it can recycle old paper and bottles
C. it can help us cure very bad diseases D. it can use the old parts to make the new ones
( )4.From the article, we know that __________
A.great scientists can solve almost all the questions in the world.
B. the three scientists help the doctors send medicine right into our body.
C. the winners in physics made machines that our eyes can’t see them.
D. the scientists who won the prize in physics made the world’s smallest robots.
D
Chinese actor Jackie Chan were presented with the Academy’s Honorary Award to recognize his lifetime contributions to the film industry at the Ray Ballroom at Dolly Ballroom at Hollywood and Highland Center last month.
Chan, as an actor,writer,director and producer,has been performing since he age of eight,appearing in dozens of martial arts films which include lots of funny moving actions in Hong Kong before becoming an international film star.
Since the Rumble in the Bronx in 1996,he has gone on to great worldwide success with the Rush hour movies,Shanghai Noon,Shanghai Knights,Around the World in80Days,The Karate Kid and the Kung Fu Panda series of animated (动画的)films.
Wearing a typical Chinese gown,Chan said with his golden Oscar statuette,”I still can’t believe I am standing here.It’s a dream.Twenty-three years ago,I saw this little thing (Oscar statuette) in my friend’s house.I touched it,kissed it ,and smelled it.I believe there are still my finger prints on it.After 56 years in the film industry,making more than 200 films and broke so many bones,finally this is mine,”he said “I want to thank Hong Kong ,an incredible city,my hometown.(Thank )who made me.China,my country ,I am proud to be Chinese.”
Tom Hanks,a two-time Oscar winner,said Chan’s movies had put serious and comedic factors together.
Aaron Eckhart,who starred Harvey Dent in “The Dark Knight”,said Chan deserves the award.”He is an artist ,I mean the passion which he does his jobs.He is so creative ,he always has a smile on his face,he is a great role model,he is a legend,he is an icon,”he said.
The Honorary Award was created for artists like Jackie Chan_a true pioneer and legend in his craft.The Broad is proud to praise his great achievements.And as Chinese ,we are also proud of him.
( )5.Which award was Jackie Chan presented with this year?
A.The Best Actor B.The Best Director
C.The Academy’s Honorary Award D. The Ray Dolby Ballroom at Hollywood
( )6.“Martial arts films” in the second paragraph probably means___________
A.action films B.romantic films C.animated films D.horror films
( )7.Which film led Jackie Chan to the world.?
A.Kung Fu Panda B. The Karate Kid C. Around the World in 80 Days D. Rumble in the Bronx
( )8.Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?
A.Jackie Chan came from Hong Kong. B. Jackie Chan acted more than 20 films.
C. Jackie Chan spent about 56 years in the film industry.
D. When Jackie Chan was 23,he first touched the Oscar statuette.
( )9.From the article ,we can know that Jackie Chan has great achievements except___________
A.he has great passion when does his jobs. B.he is not only a true pioneer but also a legend in his craft
C. he is not only a great role model but also an creative artist.
D. he combines serious and comedic factors together into his films.
阅读填空
任务型阅读1 注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
I had the meanest （最刻薄的） mother in the whole world. Other kids ate candies for breakfast, while I had to have cereal, eggs or bread. Others had Coke and candies for lunch, while I had to eat a sandwich. As you can imagine, my supper was also different from other kids’. But at least, I wasn’t alone. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.
My mother insisted （坚持）on knowing where we were at all times. She had to know who our friends were and where we were going. If we said we would be out for an hour, we couldn’t stay away from home for one hour and one minute.
We had to be in bed by nine each night and up at eight the next morning. We couldn’t sleep till noon like our friends. We had to do chores （做家务）like doing the dishes, making the bed and cooking.
Through the years, things didn’t improve a bit. Our marks in school had to be up to par （达到标准）. Our friends’ report cards had beautiful colours on them — green for passing and red for failing. My mother, being as different as she was, would only accept black marks. With our mother behind us, none of us were allowed to drop out of school.
My mother forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. I am now trying to raise my three children. I am filled with pride when my children call me a mean mother. Why? Because now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the whole world.
I am (76) ______ to have the meanest mother in the world
My life as a (77) ______
My sister, two brothers and I couldn’t have (78) ______ food for meals.
We must let our mother know (79) ______ we were and with whom we were staying at all times.
We had to go to bed and get up (80) ______.
We had to do chores at home.
Our mother was (81) ______ with us and never (82) ______ us to drop out of school.
Mother’s hope
We could become educated and (83) ______ adults.
My (84) ______ now
I’m thankful for having a mean mother and (85) ______ of being a mean mother.
首字母填词1
4912360107315As we all know, many people have good memories. But can you (86) i______ being able to remember every experience of your life, every conversation you have ever had, and even every word in your favourite book? That’s what Becky Sharrock’s life is like. (87) A______ the ability sounds amazing, it can also be quite terrible at times.
Three years ago, Becky was reading a newspaper article, which said it was (88) i______ for people to think of details of their lives during the first four years after their birth. “That is nonsense （胡说）,” she thought to herself. She is able to clearly remember her life (89) s______ she was just 12 days old. Her parents put her on the driver’s seat of their car and took a photo. In (90) f______, she is one of the people who suffer from HSAM（患超忆症）.
Once a reporter named Allison Langdon put her ability to a test. “I tested her with the books Harry Potter, because she said she could remember every single word from every single book,” Langdon said. “So I picked up a book and read her a line. Immediately she said the book name, chapter number, chapter name and could recite every word (91) u______ I told her to stop.”
Being able to remember (92) e______ seems very cool, but people with HSAM will tell you that it can be very hard to deal with. (93) F______ in one of we humans’ necessary abilities. We use it to get over sad experiences in our lives, but it’s something (94) t______ people like Becky Sharrock can’t do.
Also people with HSAM often can’t do well in school. They have (95) d______ remembering important information, because there’s too much information in their head.
任务型阅读2 注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
The Hunger Games is a very successful book for young readers by the American author Suzanne Collins. It was published in 2008 and has sold millions of copies. The Hunger Games is also a very successful film. It made 152.5 million dollars in its first weekend in North America!
A fight to the death
The story is set in the future, after the destruction (毁灭) of North America. There are twelve poor districts governed（统治） by the rich Capitol. Since then the Capitol organized the Hunger Games every year to punish the districts. One boy and one girl aged 12 to 18 are chosen from each district to fight in a battle, in which only one person can survive. The chosen teenagers are called “tributes”. The whole country is forced to watch the games on television.The heroine is Katniss Everdeen, a sixteen-year-old girl. Her father worked in the mine but he died in an accident and now she has to kill animals for her family to eat. When her younger sister, Prim, is chosen as one of the tributes, Katniss volunteers to go instead.
Where did the idea for The Hunger Games come from?
One night in 2003, Suzanne Collins was watching TV. She found it boring because it was at the time of the US invasion (侵略) of Iraq. The only programmes she could find on TV were ‘reality’ programmes of young people competing to win a million dollars and news programmes about the war. Suzanne says that the two things started to mix together in her mind and she had the idea for The Hunger Games.
Some parents have complained about the violence (暴力) in the book. However,?Suzanne says she is becoming more and more worried about how common it is to see too much violence on TV. She wants to show people what this could cause in the future.
The Hunger Games
_____76_______
The Hunger Games is not only a successful book but also a successful_________77__.
The story of the Hunger Games
The story takes place in the future
The Capitol_____78_to govern 13 districts.
The thirteen district were destroyed______79_they fought against the Capitol.
The Capitol________80__the Hunger Games every year to punish the districts.Each district has to choose one boy and one girl to fight in a battle,but the only person who______81_can survive.
Because of her father’s________82_, Katniss has to provide food for her family.
Katniss is ___83_____to be a tribute instead of her younger sister.
The idea for the Hunger Games
Suzanne came up with the idea by________84__reality programmes and news programmes about the war.
The _________85_of the Hunger Games
Suzanne wants to warn people what too much violence on TV could cause in the future.
76-85 Introduction film failed because organizes wins death willing mixing purpose
首字母填词2
It would be difficult to find one herring (鲱鱼) swimming alone in the sea.Herring always swim in groups c__86___schools. Sometimes hundreds of thousands of small, silvery herring swim together ,covering the surface of the sea for miles.
In a school of herring, all the fish are about the same size and age.Since n_87____of the fish is older or wiser than the others,there is no leader,or “teacher ”.All the fish is in a school swim in the same d__88__ and at the same speed. When one turns,they all turn.When there is danger ,the fish move closer together.
One r__89___that herring swim in schools is that they are more protected from danger. Herring have no defense weapons to use a___90___their many enemies in the sea.When they crowded together,the fish inside the group are p___91____by the bodies of the ones on the outside. A school of close swimming herring may look like a s___92__,giant fish.Some enemies may be frightened away by the large shape.
As the herring g_93___larger,the school is attacked by larger,hungry fish. Each time some herring are lost,but many survive.The survivors stay t___94_____in smaller schools or join another school of herring.
Female herring do not lay eggs u__95__they are three or four years old.Each mature fish can lay as many as 40000 eggs. From these eggs come some new schools of herring to replace the disappearing older schools.
86-95 called none direction reason against protected strong growing together until