人教版九年级全册unit 10能力测试卷
一、单项选择(每题1分,共10分)
1. —Studying English grammar is the key to speaking correctly.
—I'm afraid I disagree. _______ is more important to practice listening.?????????
A. This ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. One? ??
C. It ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. That
2. Last Sunday my whole family went to the beach my father. He was away on business. ?
A.from B.except
C.with D.including
3. Mandy finished all the work on time. Now she feels ________ and happy.???????????
A. worried ? ? ? ? B. shocked???????
C. relaxed???????? ???? D. interested
4. One of the boys kept talking in class, which made Mrs. Jackson very ________.
A. lonely ? ? ? ? ? ?B. mad??? ?
C. weak ? ? ? ? ? ? D. sleepy
5. Kevin is supposed _________ at six o’clock, but he hasn’t shown up so far.
A. to arrive ? ? ? ? B. to arriving??????
C. arrive ? ? ? ? ? D. arriving
6.I have got used to the life here, and I live as as before. ?
A.happy B.happily
C.more happily D.less happy
7. In those days in the middle school I _________ taking a walk after supper.
A.?was used for?? ??? B.?used to
C.?am used to ? ? D.?got used to
8. —What do you think of the film Jurassic World?
—Very wonderful. It is well worth _________.
A. seeing ? ? ? ? ?B. being seen??????
C. to see ? ? ? ? ??D. to be seen
9. —Jason hasn't finished the work, but don't punish him. ________, he has done his best.—Yes, you're right.
A. At first????? ??? ???B. For example?????
C. After all ? ? ? ? D. In total
10. —Sorry, I didn’t pay 1 yuan back to you.
—It’s only 1 yuan! _________.
A. That sounds interesting???????????? B. I don’t mind it???????????????
C. That’s too bad??????????????????? D. It’s no big deal
二、完形填空(每空1分,共15分)
I'm Victor,from the United States.This is my first time in__1__.One day some new colleagues invited me to__2__.At first,I was quite happy and learned to use chopsticks with them,but later__3__started.
That day,I had a__4__.I felt uncomfortable with my nose,__5__I turned away from the table and blew(擤) my nose. My colleagues looked at me__6__.They explained to me that in Japan,people don't blow their noses in__7__—especially at table.
When I was trying to stick my__8__in my bowl of rice,one of my colleagues said,“Don't do that. Just leave them on the table.” Later,I found that leaving your chopsticks in your rice__9__death in Japanese culture!
The next time I__10__to blow my nose,I left the table and went to the toilet. __11__I returned,it was nearly time to leave.I noticed there were some small bowls__12__water in them on the table.It smelt good and I started__13__ it before it got cold.Then I saw some of my colleagues cover their mouths.They were trying not to__14__.“What's the matter?”I asked the colleague next to me.“It's for washing__15__fingers,” he said.For a moment,I didn't know whether to laugh or cry.
( )1.A.China B.America C.Mexico D.Japan
( )2.A.eat out B.check out C.hang out D.find out
( )3.A.performances B.projects C.problems D.purposes
( )4.A.journey B.cold C.chance D.job
( )5.A.so B.or C.but D.though
( )6.A.politely B.strangely C.proudly D.excitedly
( )7.A.trouble B.silence C.public D.danger
( )8.A.chopsticks B.knife C.fork D.spoon
( )9.A.describes B.avoids C.realizes D.means
( )10.A.forgot B.needed C.refused D.advised
( )11.A.When B.Unless C.Because D.Since
( )12.A.in B.from C.with D.on
( )13.A.pouring B.drinking C.mixing D.cooking
( )14.A.laugh B.leave C.doubt D.regret
( )15.A.his B.her C.their D.your
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)
A
Different countries have different customs in giving presents.
In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person,because the sound of the word for “clock” is similar to the sound for “death” in Chinese. Also,don't wrap(包裹) a present in white,black,or blue paper,because these are the colors for funerals(葬礼).Don't give a knife,because something sharp(锋的) can cut a friendship.
In Russia if we give flowers as a present,we have to give odd numbers of them(one,three,five,etc) because even numbers of flowers(two,four,six,etc) are for funerals.
In Germany flowers are a good present to take in your dinner hostess,but don't take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Don't take thirteen of anything because it's an unlucky number. Don't take an even number of anything,either. Don't wrap your present in white,brown,or black paper.
( )1.We can't give a clock as a present to a Chinese because ________.
A.the word “clock” has the same meaning with the word “death”
B.the word “clock” has the same sound with the word “death”
C.the word “clock” has the same meaning with the word “knife”
D.the word “clock” means “dangerous”
( )2.You may take ________ if you go to a birthday party in Russia or in Germany.
A.10 flowers B.13 flowers
C.9 flowers D.11 red roses
( )3.________ thirteen is an unlucky number.
A.In China B.In Russia
C.In Japan D.In Germany
( )4.What's the Chinese meanings for “odd number” and “even number”?
A.自然数;偶数
B.基本数;奇数
C.奇数;偶数
D.幸运数字;不幸运数字
( )5.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Neither Chinese nor Germans wrap presents in black or white paper.
B.Both Chinese and Russians wrap presents in black or white paper.
C.Both Chinese and Germans wrap presents in black or white paper.
D.Neither Chinese nor Russians wrap presents in black or yellow paper.
B
Rachel Musetti spends her summer vacations walking back into history. Rachel is 14 and she is a guide who shows visitors around the Fort (城堡) Delaware Museum in New York. “This year, I spun wool (纺毛线) on a spinning wheel. Last year, I was a candle maker. My first year, I cared for the garden and looked after the animals. All the jobs I’ve had at the fort have been really fun.”?
Fort Delaware is a living-history museum that shows how life was in frontier (边远地区) America in the mid 1700s. “Reading about history can’t compare to experiencing it for yourself,” says Rachel.
The experience begins as soon as visitors enter the fort. The smell of wood smoke fills the air. Women in petticoats (long skirts) and men in knee breeches (knee-length shorts) are busy with their chores. The guides show visitors how the settlers (移民) would have carried out everyday work. “Kids are surprised when I tell them that one of their jobs would have been to make candles,” says another guide, 18-year-old Miranda Card. “They don’t realize that kids back then had to work hard.” She also shows visitors how to play with toys and games. “They think the toys and games are hard but fun.”?
Because they are playing historical parts, the guides can’t wear shorts or T-shirts when the weather is hot. But the clothes of the past can easily change modern kids into people from the 18th century. “The clothing felt strange at first, but it does make it easier to get into character,” says Miranda.
Working at the fort has helped Miranda to appreciate her life even more. Rachel agrees, “The fort has taught me how hard life was and how much work there was every day. We are so lucky with everything we have now. Life wasn’t always this easy.”
(??? ) 6. At least how many times has Rachel been in the Fort Delaware Museum?
A. Once.????? ??????????? B. Twice. C. Three times.????? ?? D. Four times.
(??? ) 7. Which of the following is TRUE about the kids who lived in this fort about 250 years ago?
A. They created many fun toys.
B. They wore shorts in summer.
C. They collected wood every day.
D. They knew how to make candles.
(??? ) 8. What does Miranda think of wearing traditional clothes in the museum?
A. It’s silly.?????? ?????????????
B. It’s comfortable.
C. It’s helpful for her work.????
D. It’s hard for kids to wear.
(??? ) 9. What does the underlined word “appreciate” in the last paragraph mean?
A. 感恩 ?????????B. 厌恶 C. 憧憬? ???????????????D. 躲避
(? ??) 10. The passage mainly talks about ________.
A. the history of a museum???
B. the interesting places of a museum
C. some guides’ experiences in a museum
D. some people’s travel experiences in a museum
四、词汇运用(每空1分,共10分)
(A)单句填词
1. The bus wasn't crowded. There were many?e??????????????seats on it.????
2. Robert didn't talk much, but he?g??????????????everyone with a big smile.
3. Have you talked to Mr. Black about your plan? I think it's well?w??????????????a try.
4. Life is very beautiful and precious, so we should admire and?v??????????????it.
5. Studies show that the pollution of the groundwater in the?n??????????????cities is more serious than that in the south.??
(B)根据对话内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使对话完整、通顺。
A: How do you do, Lingling?
B: How do you do, Jean? Oh, no. In our country, we don't kiss people when we first meet them.
A: Really? How am I (1)_________ to greet you?
B: In?China, we only (2)_________ hands.
A: Oh, sorry.
...
A: Nice to meet you, Yoshi.
C: Nice to meet you, too. Oh, Jean, we (3)_________ in?Japan?when we meet for the first time.
A: I'm sorry (4)_________.
C: You should learn more about different greetings in different (5)_________.
A: You're right. Could you please help me?
C: Of course.
五、按要求完成句子(每题2分,共30分)
1.?遵守交通规则是很重要的。?(it)
____________________________________________
2.?艾伦(Alan)计划熬夜吗??(plan)
____________________________________________
3.?你为什么如此担忧?毕竟不是你的问题。?(after all)
____________________________________________
4.?老师应该鼓励学生们努力学习。?(make an effort)
____________________________________________
5.?布莱克(Black)先生认为中国民族音乐很值得一听。(worth)
____________________________________________
6.?暑假里妈妈让我一直学数学,因为我数学考试不及格。(keep)
____________________________________________
7. 爸爸将作出努力来戒烟。
Dad will ________________ to give up smoking.
8. 不要打架了。毕竟,你们是好朋友。
Don’t fight. ________________, you are good friends.
9. 昨天杰克在回家的路上特地给我买了这本书。
Jack ________________ to buy this book for me on his way home yesterday.
10. 马库斯没有通过数学考试,因此他妈妈大动肝火。
Marcus failed the math exam, so his mother ________________.
11.I suppose that she can help your sister.(改为否定句)
12.Everyone else in my class likes to have a picnic.I don't like it.(合并成一个句子)
13.You shouldn't point at anyone with your chopsticks.(改为同义句)
14.I saw the boy stick his hand into the bag just now.(改为被动语态)
15.Spending some time reading before going to bed is important to me.(改为同义句)
六、短文填空(每空1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。
You don't need to speak French to understand the Parisians(people living in Paris).You __1__ need to know how to make gestures(手势).A new guide has come out by French tourism(旅游业) officials.It is to help foreign __2__(visitor) understand the Parisians with a list of common gestures like “__3__ up” and “Wait a minute”.These gestures are easy and vivid(生动的).“If you use them in Paris,people will start to mistake you for a native,” __4__(say) the online guide at www.cestsoparis.com.
Some of the city's __5__(polite) native people in Paris have been a headache for the tourism authorities(旅游当局) for a long time.They have made an __6__ to ask the Parisians to be friendlier to foreigners.At the same time,they have decided to show visitors some __7__ gestures by the Parisians at www.cestsoparis.com.Visitors can learn and get help from there.
The website includes the common gestures such as “Bof” and “Camembert”.“Bof”__8__(mean) “I don't know” or “I disagree”,and “Camembert” is to tell someone to stop talking.
And it also includes a note,which warns visitors to __9__ using the gestures too freely.“Wrong gestures may make others go mad __10__(easy),” says the online guide.
七、书面表达(15分)
加拿大中学生Peter在你校学习期满,回国后写来一封感谢信,同时指出了同学们的一些不良行为。假如你是学生会主席李华,请根据要点提示给Peter回一封电子邮件。
要点提示:
1.表示感谢;
2.表达意愿(告别高声喧哗、乱丢乱扔等不良行为);
3.……
要求:
1.80词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to receive your email.
参考答案:
一、单选
1-5CBCBA 6-10BDACD
二、完型
1-5DACBA 6-10BCADB 11-15ACBAD
三、阅读
1-5BCDCA 6-10CDCAC
四、词汇
A:1. empty? 2. greeted? 3. worth? 4. value?5. northern
B:1. supposed? 2. shake? 3. bow? 4. again? 5. countries
五、完成句子
1. It's very important to follow the traffic rules.
2. Does Alan make plans to stay up late? / Does Alan plan to stay up late?
3. Why are you so worried? It isn't your problem after all.
4. Teachers should encourage students to make an effort to study.
5. Mr. Black thinks that Chinese folk music is well worth listening to.
6. Mom kept me studying math during the summer holidays, for I failed my math exam.
7. make an effort?
8. After all?
9. went out of his way?
10. got mad?
11I don't suppose that she can help your sister.
12Everyone except me in my class likes to have a picnic.
13You aren't supposed to point at anyone with your chopsticks.
14The boy was seen to stick his hand into the bag just now.
15It's important for me to spend some time reading before going to bed.
六、短文填空
1.just 2.visitors 3.Shut 4.says 5.impolite
6.effort 7.basic 8.means 9.avoid 10.easily
七、书面表达
Dear Peter,?
I'm glad to receive your email.Thank you for telling us so much.I'm very sorry for what we have done.?
As students,we should learn to have good habits.First,we will keep quiet in public.Also,we will no longer throw things here and there.What's more,we won't write or draw on the desks and other places,and we will be more polite to others.
I'd like to invite you to visit our school again.I'm sure you will see a clearer school.
Best wishes!?
Yours,
Li Hua