中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
1
达标测试卷
限时:
60分钟 满分:
100分
一、单项选择(每小题1.5分,
共15分)
1.
Neil
Armstrong
was
the
first
man
to
walk
on
the
moon
________
20
July
1969.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
at
D.
for
2.
—Nick,
I
lost
my
pen
and
I
couldn't
find
________
anywhere.
—There
are
many
pens
in
that
box.
Just
take
________.
A.
it;
it
B.
it;
one
C.
one;
it
D.
one;
one
3.
—Did
you
get
the
book
from
a
bookstore
or
online?
—________.
I
borrowed
it
from
the
library.
A.
Either
B.
Neither
C.
Both
D.
None
4.
Many
students
think
that
singing
songs
is
________
listening
to
music.
A.
more
happy
B.
the
most
exciting
C.
as
interested
as
D.
as
relaxing
as
5.
Don't
worry!
We
have
________
time
to
do
the
work.
A.
many
B.
a
lot
C.
plenty
of
D.
little
6.
________people
watched
the
rocket
flying
up
into
the
sky.
A.
Thousand
B.
Thousands
C.
Thousand
of
D.
Thousands
of
7.
I
didn't
see
you
________
in.
You
must
have
been
very
quiet.
A.
comes
B.
to
come
C.
come
D.
have
come
8.
We
have
no
coffee.
Let's
have
some
tea________.
A.
too
B.
yet
C.
however
D.
instead
9.
—Let's
go
swimming.
—I
don't
want
to
go.
I
am
________
cold
water.
A.
interested
B.
interested
in
C.
scared
D.
scared
of
10.
Jane
is
my
new
pen
pal.
I
often
look
forward
to
________
her
e?mail.
A.
receive
B.
receives
C.
receiving
D.
received
二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,
共15分)
There
are
four
seasons
in
a
year.
I
think
________11
is
the
best.
When
the
weather
________12
warm,
birds
begin
to
sing
and
flowers
come
out.
It
________13
that
spring
has
come.
The
shining
sun
makes
________14
grow
better
and
the
days
begin
to
become
________15
than
the
nights.
A
famous
Chinese
saying
“The
whole
year's
work
depends
on(取决于)
a
good
start
________16.”
tells
us
that
spring
is
the
beginning
of
a
year.
People
should
make
their
plans
for
________17
in
spring.
Although(虽然)
there
is
no
good
harvest
and
no
white
snow
in
spring,
it
________18“green”
to
the
world.
Everything
in
spring
is
full
of
vitality(活力).
Spring
is
________19,
so
I
like
it
very
________20.
11.
A.
spring
B.
summer
C.
autumn
D.
winter
12.
A.
are
B.
gets
C.
comes
D.
has
13.
A.
goes
B.
shows
C.
becomes
D.
speaks
14.
A.
nothing
B.
anything
C.
something
D.
everything
15.
A.
short
B.
shorter
C.
long
D.
longer
16.
A.in
spring
B.
in
the
morning
C.
in
a
day
D.
in
the
beginning
17.
A.
the
past
B.
the
night
C.
the
year
D.
the
new
term
18.
A.
can
bring
B.
can
take
C.
can't
bring
D.
can't
take
19.
A.
hot
B.
cold
C.
beautiful
D.
early
20.
A.
well
B.
better
C.
best
D.
much
三、阅读理解(每小题3分,
共15分)
Dear
Lucy,
How
are
you?
It
has
been
a
month
since
my
family
left
Hong
Kong
for
England
and
we
are
fine.
England
is
very
different
from
Hong
Kong.
The
weather
is
terrible
and
it
rains
a
lot.
The
buildings
are
funny.
They
are
in
rows
and
not
high.
I
love
them
because
the
rooms
are
much
larger.
I'm
having
a
wonderful
time
at
my
new
school
and
my
new
home!
Mum
and
Dad
are
happy
with
their
new
jobs.
But
my
brother
Jack
doesn't
like
moving
to
England
because
he
misses
his
friends
so
much,
I've
made
lots
of
new
friends
at
school.
My
teachers
are
really
nice
too
and
my
English
has
improved
a
lot.
After
school,
we
can
take
part
in
relaxing
activities
such
as
sport,
watching
films
or
playing
computer
games.
There's
a
park
near
the
school
where
I
often
go
with
the
other
students
at
the
weekend.
We
are
travelling
back
to
Hong
Kong
for
the
summer
holiday.
I
will
visit
you
and
bring
you
a
present!
Write
back
soon!
Love,
Sandy
21.
Where
did
Sandy's
family
live
before?
A.
Hong
Kong.
B.
Sydney.
C.
New
York.
D.
London.
22.
Sandy
loves
the
buildings
in
England
because
their
rooms
are
________.
A.
cheaper
B.
warmer
C.
newer
D.
larger
23.
How
many
people
are
there
in
Sandy's
family?
A.
2.
B.
4.
C.
6.
D.
8.
24.
Who
does
not
like
moving
to
England?
A.
Dad.
B.
Mum.
C.
Jack.
D.
Sandy.
25.
What
is
the
letter
mainly
about?
A.
Sandy's
summer
holiday.
B.
Sandy's
parents.
C.
Sandy's
new
classmates.
D.
Sandy's
new
life.
四、(原创)任务型阅读(每小题3分,
共15分)
Birds
have
reached
their
summer
breeding
grounds
about
one
day
earlier
per
degree
of
increasing
global
temperatures.
The
researchers
studied
hundreds
of
species
across
five
continents.
Reaching
their
summer
breeding
grounds
at
the
wrong
time—even
by
a
few
days—may
cause
birds
to
miss
out
their
important
resources
such
as
food
and
nesting
places.
Late
arrival
to
breeding
grounds
may,
in
turn,
affect
the
timing
of
offspring(后代)
hatching
and
their
chances
of
survival.
The
researchers
have
examined
records
of
migrating
bird
species
dating
back
almost
300
years.
The
study
will
help
scientists
know
how
different
species
may
respond
to
future
environmental
change.
26～27题完成句子；28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下全文的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26.
Migrating
birds
are
arriving
at
their
breeding
grounds
earlier
as
____________________.
27.
If
the
birds
reach
breeding
grounds
at
the
wrong
time
,
it
causes
birds
to
____________________.
28.
What
will
happen
if
they
arrive
later?
_________________________________________________________________
29.
________________________________________________________________
30.
________________________________________________________________
五、词语运用(每小题1分,
共10分)
In
England,
people
often
talk
about
the
weather
because
they
can
have
four
________31
(season)
in
one
day.
In
the
morning
it
is
w
32
just
like
in
spring.
After
an
hour
black
clouds
come
and
then
it
________33(rain)
hard.
The
weather
________34
(get)a
little
cold.
In
the
late
afternoon
the
sky
will
be
clear,
the
sun
will
________35
(come)out
again,
and
it'll
be
summer
at
this
time
________36
the
day.
In
England,
people
can
also
have
summer
in
winter,
or
have
w
37
in
summer.
So
in
winter
they
can
swim
sometimes,
and
in
summer
sometimes
they
should
take
warm
clothes.
When
you
go
to
England,
you
will
see
that
some
English
people
usually
take
an
u
38
or
a
raincoat
with
them
even
on
a
________39
(sun)
morning,
but
you
shouldn't
laugh
at
them.
If
you
don't
take
________40
umbrella
or
a
raincoat,
you
will
regret
(后悔)
later
in
the
day.
六、基础写作(30分)
A)连词成句(每小题2分,
共10分)
41.
do,
enjoy,
you,
movies,
watching
________________________________________________________________?
42.
how
many,
animals,
kinds,
of,
do,
you,
know
________________________________________________________________?
43.
there
are,
on,
show,
special,
flowers,
many
_________________________________________________________________.
44.
we,
happily,
a,
went,
on,
field,
trip,
yesterday
_________________________________________________________________.
45.
how,
interesting,
were,
those
stories
_________________________________________________________________!
B)书面表达(20分)
假设你是李华,
你的网友Mary这个春天要来北京旅游,
她想了解北京的春天。请你给她发一封电子邮件介绍一下。
要求：1.词数：80词左右,
文章的开头和结尾已给出,
但不计入总词数；
2.
语言通顺、连贯,
语法正确。
Dear
Mary,
I'm
glad
to
know
that
you
are
coming
to
Beijing.
__________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
参考答案
一、1.
B 点拨：句意为“尼尔·阿姆斯特朗是第一位于1969年7月20日登上月球的人”。“20
July
1969”具体到某一天,
应用介词“on”。故选B。
2.
B 点拨：句意为“——尼克,
我的钢笔丢了,
而且我到处找不到它。——那个盒子里有很多钢笔。尽管拿一支”。one一个,
指代前面提到同类的人或物;
it它,
指代前面同一物。故选B。
3.
B 点拨：语境法。句意为“——你从书店还是从网上得到的这本书？——________。我从图书馆借的”。either(两者中)任何一个;
neither(两者)都不;
both(两者)都;
none(三个或三个以上)全无。根据语境,
“从图书馆借的”可知,
问句提到的两种情况均不符合。故选B。
4.
D 点拨：句意为“许多学生认为唱歌和听音乐一样令人放松”。more
happy更快乐的,
这是错误的比较级形式;
the
most
exciting最令人激动的,
范围是三者或多者;
as
interested
as和……一样感兴趣的,
形容事物有趣应该用interesting;
as
relaxing
as和……一样令人放松的。故选D。
5.
C 点拨：正确把握语境法。由语境“不必担心！”可知,
我们有很多时间做这份工作。因句中的time为不可数名词,
用plenty
of。
6.
D
7.
C 点拨：句意为“我没有看见你进来,
你一定是悄悄地进来的”。本题考查see
sb.
do
sth.
意为“看见某人做了某事”。故选C。
8.
D 9.D
10.
C 点拨：句意为“简是我的新笔友,
我常常期待着收到她的电子邮件”。look
forward
to
doing
sth.为固定搭配,
意为“期待做某事”。
二、11.A 12.B 13.B 14.D
15.
D 点拨：常识法。在春天,
白天开始变得比夜晚长。
16.
A 点拨：联系上下文法。由下文中的“tells
us
that
spring
is
the
beginning
of
a
year”可知。
17.
C 18.A 19.C 20.D
三、21.A 点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“since
my
family
left
Hong
Kong
for
England”可知,
桑迪家以前住在香港。故选A。
22.
D 点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句“I
love
them
because
the
rooms
are
much
larger.”可知,
这是因为英国大楼的房间更大。故选D。
23.
B 点拨：细节理解题。阅读短文可知,
文中桑迪提到了她的父母和兄弟,
由此可知,
她家有四个人。故选B。
24.
C 点拨：细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“But
my
brother
Jack
doesn't
like
moving
to
England”可知,
桑迪的兄弟不喜欢移居到英国。故选C。
25.
D 点拨：主旨大意题。阅读短文可知,
桑迪在信中主要介绍了自己移居到英国以后的新生活。故选D。
四、26.global
temperatures
rise
27.
miss
out
food
and
nesting
places
28.
It
will
affect
the
timing
of
offspring
hatching
and
their
chances
of
survival.
29.
The
study
will
help
scientists
know
how
different
species
may
respond
to
future
environmental
change.
30.
研究人员研究了近300年前迁徙鸟类的记录。
五、31.seasons 32.warm 33.rains 34.gets 35.come
36.
of 37.winter 38.umbrella 39.sunny 40.an
六、A) 41.Do
you
enjoy
watching
movies
42.
How
many
kinds
of
animals
do
you
know
43.
There
are
many
special
flowers
on
show
44.
We
went
on
a
field
trip
happily
yesterday
45.
How
interesting
those
stories
were
B) 范文：
Dear
Mary,
I'm
glad
to
know
that
you
are
coming
to
Beijing.
You
want
to
know
something
about
spring
in
Beijing.
Now
I'll
tell
you
something
about
it.
It
usually
arrives①
in
March.
The
weather
is
warm
and
windy②.The
warm
sunshine
feels
good③
after
the
cold
winter
days.
In
spring,
the
days
get
longer
and
longer.
Everything
begins
to
grow.
The
trees
turn
green
and
flowers
blossom
one
by
one④.
It's
the
best
time
for
people
to
be
outdoors.
⑤
For
children,
they
like
flying
kites
and
going
for
a
picnic.
For
the
old,
they
like
to
walk
or
practice
Tai
Chi.
I'm
looking
forward
to⑥
your
visit.
Yours,
Li
Hua
点评：本文主要运用一般现在时态,
用了“三步法”描写季节,
写出了北京的春天这个季节。
第一：开篇点题“I'm
glad
to
know
that
you
are
coming
toBeijing.”。
第二：介绍原因“You
want
to
know
something
about
spring
in
Beijing.”。
第三：首尾呼应“I'm
looking
forward
to
your
visit.”
添彩点：这篇短文大量地运用了本单元学到的词汇和短语如It
usually
arrives①;
warm
and
windy②;
feels
good③;
one
by
one④;
looking
forward
to⑥。还运用了句式It's
the
best
time
for
sb.to
do
sth.,
如It's
the
best
time
for
people
to
be
outdoors.⑤,
文笔流畅,
句子连贯,
生动地展示了一幅美丽春天的图画,
彰显了作者扎实的基本功。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
1达标测试卷听力
限时:
25分钟 满分:
30分
一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息，每个句子读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)
1.
A.
winter
B.
thunder
C.
shower
2.
A.
turn
around
B.
turn
down
C.
turn
over
3.
A.5：05
B.
5：15
C.
6：30
4.
A.I
am
afraid
of
thunder.
B.
Thunder
is
coming.
C.
I
can't
hear
thunder.
5.
A.
Either
Li
Ming
or
I
like
rain.
B.
Both
Li
Ming
and
I
like
rain.
C.
Li
Ming
and
I
don't
like
rain.
二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语，每个句子读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)
6.
A.
Don't
worry.
B.
It's
over
there.
C.
Sorry,
I
don't
know.
7.
A.
It's
windy.
B.
It's
below
zero.
C.
It's
too
hot.
8.
A.
Of
course.
B.
Good
idea.
C.
You
are
welcome.
9.
A.
Yes,
I
do.
B.
I'd
like
to.
C.
It's
a
short
season.
10.
A.
Yes,
we
do.
B.
No,
we
don't.
C.
OK.
三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案，每组对话和问题读两遍(每小题1分，共8分)
请听第一至三组对话，回答第11～13小题。
11.
What
is
the
weather
like
today?
A.
B.
C.
12.
What
is
Tom
going
to
do
this
weekend?
A.
B.
C.
13.
Which
season
does
Lucy
like
best?
A.
Winter.
B.
Summer.
C.
Swimming.
请听第四组对话，回答第14～15小题。
14.
What
is
the
woman
doing?
A.
Looking
after
a
baby
B.
Looking
at
a
baby.
C.
Looking
for
a
baby.
15.
How
old
is
the
baby?
A.
Eight
months.
B.
Twelve
months.
C.
Eighteen
months.
请听第五组对话，回答第16～18小题。
16.
Who
did
Wang
Mei
stay
with?
A.
Jenny.
B.
Mary.
C.
Her
parents.
17.
What
does
Wang
Mei
think
of
her
trip?
A.
Interesting.
B.
Boring.
C.
Tiring.
18.
When
is
Groundhog
Day?
A.
January
2.
B.
February
2.
C.
March
2.
四、听短文和问题，选择正确答案，短文和问题读两遍(每小题1分，共7分)
下面请听第一篇材料，并回答第19～21小题。
19.
When
is
the
winter
in
Britain?
A.
December,
January
and
February.
B.
November,
February
and
January.
C.
January,
February
and
March.
20.
Which
country
has
low
temperature
in
summer?
A.
China.
B.
Britain.
C.
We
don't
know.
21.
What
is
the
passage
about?
A.
The
temperature.
B.
The
people.
C.
The
weather.
下面请听第二篇材料，并回答第22～25小题。
22.Where
does
the
speaker
live?
A.
In
Hainan.
B.
In
Kunming.
C.
In
Shanghai.
23.
How
many
flowers
and
trees
can
be
found
anytime
of
the
year?
A.
Hundreds
of
flowers
and
trees.
B.
Thousands
of
flowers
and
trees.
C.
Millions
of
flowers
and
trees.
24.
What
is
in
the
middle
of
the
speaker's
neighbourhood?
A.
A
garden.
B.
A
store.
C.
A
square.
25.
What
does
the
speaker
think
of
the
neighbourhood?
A.
It's
a
good
place.
B.
It's
the
best.
C.
It's
full
of
beautiful
flowers.
五、听短文填空，短文读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)
Information
Sheet
26.
The
boy
is
from
a
warm
city
in
________.27.
The
boy
is
________
metres
tall.28.
There's
________
sunshine
all
year
round.29.
The
temperature
in
winter
never
drops
________.30.
You
always
feel
________
in
the
city.
参考答案
听力答案：
一、1～5：CACAC 二、6～10：CBAAC
三、11～18：BBBACAAB 四、19～25：ABCBACA
五、26.China 27.1.65 28.plenty
of
29.
below
zero 30.comfortable
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