Unit 4 Stories and poems 一课一练(共6课)含答案

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名称 Unit 4 Stories and poems 一课一练(共6课)含答案
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Lesson
24
Writing
a
Poem
一、单项选择
1.Zootopia
is
____
interesting
film.
I
like
it
very
much.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
2.____
the
beginning
of
the
fable,I
found
it
interesting.
A.At
B.By
C.On
D.To
3.Our
teacher
is
angry
with
David
because
he
is
____late
for
class.
A.never
B.once
C.always
D.seldom
4.Meimei
thinks
maths
is
____
than
Chinese.
A.easy
B.easier
C.the
easiest
D.very
easy
5.—What's
that
in
the
park?

It's
a
baby
elephant.
It's
____
interesting.
A.little
B.a
kind
of
C.kinds
of
D.kind
of
6.It
was
late.
She
opened
the
door
____
because
she
didn't
want
to
wake
up
her
grandma.
A.angrily
B.quietly
C.loudly
D.heavily
7.—Excuse
me,
sir,
visiting
hours
are
over.
You
____
leave.
—Pardon
me,
nurse.
I
didn't
hear
the
bell.
A.may
B.can
C.must
D.need
8.Sue
is
getting
fatter.
So
she
decides
____
too
much
food.
A.eating
B.to
eat
C.not
eating
D.not
to
eat
9.John
fell
asleep
in
class
____
he
stayed
up
last
night.
A.though
B.unless
C.because
D.once
10.The
boy
is
always
____
so
many
mistakes.
He
is
careless.
A.make
B.making
C.makes
D.to
make
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
11.我奶奶正在学着使用微信。
My
grandmother
is
learning
____
____
WeChat.
12.对我来说数学难学。
Math
is
very
hard
for
me
____
____.
13.对不起,你的问题太难了,我回答不了。
I'm
sorry,
your
question
is
____
difficult
for
me
____
answer.
14.不要怕犯错,我们可以从错误中学到东西。(learn
from)
______________________________________________________________________
15.他妈妈经常鼓励他努力学习。
______________________________________________________________________
三、按要求完成下列各题
16.Don't
you
think
you
should
study
hard?(根据实际回答问题)
____
,
____
____.
17.Anna
is
wearing
a
beautiful
coat.
(改为同义句)
Anna
____
____
a
beautiful
coat.
18.I
think
Danny's
poem
is
funny.
(对画线部分提问)
____
do
you
____
____
Danny's
poem?
19.We
read
interesting
stories
in
class
yesterday.
(改为一般疑问句)
____
you
____
interesting
stories
in
class
yesterday?
20.Please
tell
me
how
I
should
begin
the
poem.
(改为同义句)
Please
tell
me
how
____
____
the
poem.
四、根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空
Reading
books
is
a
good
habit.
Most
children
like
fairy
____21(tale).
When
I
was
a
child,
I
liked
to
watch
Journey
to
the
West
on
TV.
I
was
interested
in
different
k____22
of
characters
in
it.
When
I
was
older,
my
father
bought
many
fairy
tale
books
for
me
to
read.
Also,
he
encouraged
me
____23(express)
my
feelings
after
finishing
reading.
A____24
I
couldn't
do
it
very
well
at
first,
that
didn't
matter.
Later,
I
made
great
progress.
Now,
I
still
like
this
kind
of
books.
When
I
open
the
pages,
I
feel
as
if
they
are
____25(stretch)
out
their
arms
to
hug
me.
答案
一、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B
5.D 点拨:句意:——公园里的那是什么?——是一头小象,它有点意思。kind
of相当于a
little/a
bit,意为“有点儿”。故选D。
6.B 点拨:本题运用词语辨析法。angrily生气地;quietly悄悄地;loudly大声地;heavily沉重地;重重地。句意:很晚了,她________打开门,因为她不想惊醒她奶奶。由句意可知选B。
7.C 8.D 9.C 10.B
二、11.to
use 12.to
learn 13.too;
to
14.Don't
be
afraid
of
making
mistakes.
We
can
learn
from
them.
15.His
mom
often
encourages
him
to
work/study
hard.
三、16.Yes;
I
do 17.is
in 18.What;
think
of
19.Did;
read 20.to
begin
四、21.tales 22.kinds 23.to
express 24.Although 25.stretching
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Lesson
21
The
Fable
of
the
Woodcutter
一、单项选择
1.All
couples
in
China
can
have
____second
child
now.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
2.Tom
was
sitting
nearby
an
old
woman.
A.beside
B.outside
C.inside
D.besides
3.This
is
not
Tom's
book.____
is
over
there.
A.He
B.His
C.Mine
D.Hers
4.The
twins
are
in
different
classes.
One
is
in
Class
One
and
____
is
in
Class
Two.
A.another
B.other
C.the
other
D.others
5.A
person
who
is
____
does
not
tell
lies
or
cheat
people.
(中考·温州)
A.careless
B.stupid
C.honest
D.humorous
6.Mr.
Black
is
always
so
busy
____
he
has
little
time
for
his
family.
A.if
B.until
C.that
D.which
7.After
hours
of
discussion,
we
finally
____
a
new
way
to
solve
the
problem.
A.came
up
with
B.caught
up
with
C.kept
up
with
D.put
up
with
8.There
____
toy
axes
in
that
shop.
You
can
buy
one
there.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
9.—I
called
you
at
8:00
last
night,
but
no
one
answered.
—Sorry.
I
____
clothes
for
my
parents
at
that
time.
A.wash
B.washed
C.am
washing
D.was
washing
10.Could
you
tell
me
____?
A.where
are
you
from
B.where
you
are
from
C.where
were
you
from
D.where
you
were
from
二、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
policy,dive,admit,make
one's
living,talk
to
11.The
swimmer
____
into
the
river
to
save
the
drowning
child.
12.People
come
to
cities
to
_____
by
working
hard.
13.The
children
ran
out
of
the
room,____
each
other
happily.
14.People
live
a
happy
life
because
of
the
good
____
of
the
Chinese
government.
15.The
boy
____
taking
my
book
by
mistake.
He
felt
sorry
for
it.
三、按要求完成下列各题
16.Honesty
is
important
for
everyone.
(对画线部分提问)
____
____
important
for
everyone?
17.He
didn't
go
to
school
because
of
his
illness.
(改为同义句)
He
didn't
go
to
school
____
____
____
____.
18.My
father
returns
home
from
work
at
6:00.
(改为同义句)
My
father
____
____
home
from
work
at
6:00.
19.You
need
to
finish
your
work
first.
(改为否定句)
You
____
____
to
finish
your
work
first.
20.The
man
said
some
words.
(改为一般疑问句)
____
the
man
____
____
words?
答案
一、1.A 2.A 3.B
4.C 点拨:本题运用句意分析法。句意:这对双胞胎在不同的班级。一个在一班,一个在二班。由题干提示the
twins可知为两个人。one...the
other...意为“(两者中)一个……另一个……”。
5.C 点拨:本题运用语境法。语境提示:既不撒谎也不欺骗人,说明人很诚实。故选C。
6.C 点拨:本题运用固定搭配法。句意:布莱克先生总是那么忙,几乎没有时间陪他的家人。固定搭配so...that...如此……以至于……,表结果。
7.A 点拨:本题运用词语辨析法。come
up
with
想出,提出;catch
up
with赶上;keet
up
with跟上;put
up
with忍受。句意:经过几小时的讨论,我们最终________一个解决问题的新办法。根据句意可知选A。 8.B 9.D
10.B 点拨:本题运用语法判定法。句意:你能告诉我你来自哪儿吗?宾语从句用陈述语序,本题中could不代表过去时,只是委婉的语气。故选B。
【温馨提示】Could
you...?是委婉地向对方提出请求的句型。其中的could不代表过去时态,只是语气更加委婉,宾语从句的时态根据实际情况而定。
二、11.dove 12.make
their
living 13.talking
to 14.policy
15.admitted
三、16.What
is 17.because
he
was
ill 18.comes
back
19.don't
need 20.Did;
say
any
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Lesson
20
Say
It
in
Five
一、单项选择
1.Whitman
(惠特曼)was
____
American
poet.
He
created
free
verse
poems.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
2.I
know
this
is
a
robot
____
English.
A.for
B.of
C.in
D.with
3.—How
can
I
get
some
____
about
the
2016
Olympic
Games?
—Why
not
search
the
Internet?
A.information   B.experience   C.practice
4.He
climbed
so
fast
that
he
reached
____
floor
in
two
minutes.
A.nine
B.the
nine
C.the
ninth
D.ninth
5.Let's
____
to
write
poems.
They
are
beautiful.
A.learn
B.learns
C.learning
D.to
learn
6.Could
you
say
it
again?I
can't
understand
____
you
are
talking
about.
A.how
B.when
C.what
D.which
7.The
girl
is
greatly
interested
in
the
song.
The
lyrics
of
it
____
her
thoughts
and
feelings.
A.express
B.discuss
C.expect
D.imagine
8.We
will
have
a
five?day
holiday
next
week.
A.five
day
B.five
days'
C.five?days
D.five
day's
9.There____
a
number
of
books
in
the
library
and
the
number
of
them
____
increasing.
A.has;
is
B.have;
are
C.are;
is
D.is;
are
10.Chinese
____
by
more
and
more
people
around
the
world.
A.is
spoken
B.spoke
C.are
spoken
D.speaks
二、按要求完成下列各题
11.I
need
another
two
hours
to
finish
my
homework.
(改为同义句)
I
need
____
____
hours
to
finish
my
homework.
12.State
something
about
your
writing.
(改为否定句)
____
____
____
about
your
writing.
13.There
is
only
one
name
on
the
blackboard.
(改为同义句)
There
is
____
____
name
on
the
blackboard.
14.The
poem
has
five
lines.
(改为同义句)
____
____
five
lines
in
the
poem.
15.My
cat
is
white_and_black.
(对画线部分提问)
____
____
is
your
cat?
三、连词成句(每小题均有一处词形变化)
16.the,
chose,
picture,
I,
three
______________________________________________________________________.
17.mother,
the,
be
like,
her,
girl
____________________________________________________________________.
18.have,
its,
each,
meaning,
line
__________________________________________________________________.
19.kind
of,
like,
poems,
I,
different
__________________________________________________________________.
20.quick,
the,
described,
he,
topic
__________________________________________________________________.
四、根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空
Today
I
read
a
text.
It
told
a
story
about
a
s____21
mother
in
America.
She
and
her
three
children
lived
a
hard
life.
But
she
never
g____22
up.
She
set
a
good
e____23
for
her
children.
She
always
encouraged
them
____24(state)
their
own
ideas.
She
believed
that
life
was
full
of
s____25.
It
shone
every
corner.
She
believed
everything
would
be
OK
with
her
great
effort.
答案
一、1.B 2.C 3.A
4.C 点拨:本题运用语法判定法。序数词修饰名词时其前通常用定冠词the。故选C。 5.A 6.C
7.A 点拨:本题运用词语辨析法。express表达;discuss讨论;expect期望;imagine想象。句意:那个女孩对那首歌很感兴趣。它的歌词
________
她的想法和感觉。根据句意可知是“表达”,故选A。
8.B 点拨:本题运用转换法。five?day意为“五天的”,为复合形容词,在句中作定语,相当于five
days'。故选B。
9.C 点拨:本题运用主谓一致法。a
number
of
books意为“大量的书”,作主语时句子的谓语动词用复数;the
number
of意为“……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数。
10.A 点拨:句意:汉语被全世界越来越多的人说。主语和谓语之间是被动关系,且
Chinese不可数。故选A。
二、11.two
more 12.Don't
state
anything 13.a
single
14.There
are 15.What
colour
三、16.I
chose
the
third
picture
17.The
girl
is
like
her
mother
18.Each
line
has
its
meaning
19.I
like
different
kinds
of
poems
20.He
described
the
topic
quickly/He
quickly
described
the
topic
四、21.single 22.gave 23.example 24.to
state
25.sunshine
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Lesson
22
The
Giant
(Ⅰ)
一、单项选择
1.He
told
us
the
good
news
in
____
loud
voice.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
2.You
must
be
careful
when
you
swim
____
the
lake.
A.across
B.below
C.over
D.through
3.The
music
is
too
____.
Please
turn
it
down.
A.loud
B.loudly
C.quiet
D.quietly
4.Some
of
the
tired
students
keep
their
eyes
____
during
breaks.
A.opened
B.close
C.closed
D.open
5.The
girl
was
excited
and
her
eyes
were
____
tears.
A.full
B.filled
C.full
with
D.filled
with
6.—
____
pale
you
look!
Are
you
feeling
all
right?
—I'm
not
feeling
well.
I've
got
a
toothache.
A.How
a
B.How
C.What
a
D.What
7.When
spring
comes,
trees
begin
to
____
green.
A.sound
B.taste
C.keep
D.turn
8.—Whose
is
this
book
written
by
Yang
Jiang?
—Carol's
favorite
writer
is
Yang
Jiang.
It
____
be
hers.
A.mustn't
B.must
C.can't
D.can
9.—Today's
young
people
can't
live
without
smart
phones.
—They
keep
their
hands
on
the
phones
wherever
they
go,
even
while
they
____
meals.
A.have
B.are
having
C.were
having
D.will
have
10.I
don't
understand
____
such
a
silly
question
in
class
yesterday.
A.why
did
John
ask
B.why
John
asked
C.why
is
John
asking
D.why
John
asks
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
11.当我经过的时候,我听见有人唱歌。
When
I
____
____,
I
heard
someone
____.
12.孩子们再也不敢回来。
Children
____
____
____
____
come
back.
13.他每天有很多事情要做。
He
has
many
things
____
____
every
day.
14.突然,他从床上跳了起来。
Suddenly,
he
____
____
____
his
bed.
15.当巨人出现的时候,孩子们感到害怕。
When
the
giant
____,
the
children
felt
____.
三、根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空
My
uncle
liked
music
when
he
was
young.
Now
he
is
a
____16(music).
He
has
a
____17(love)
child,
Bob.
We
often
play
together
in
my
uncle's
garden,
especially
when
it
snows.
Everything
is
white
because
they
are
c____18
with
snow.
Sometimes
I
write
words
on
some
____19(board)
to
teach
Bob.
He
feels
happy
to
learn
in
this
way.
P____20
he
thinks
it's
interesting.
答案
一、1.A 2.A 3.A
4.C 点拨:本题运用句意分析法。句意:一些累的学生休息时保持他们的眼睛
________
。opened打开;close关闭,亲近的;closed关闭的;open张开的。根据句意可知是闭着眼睛,表示一种状态。故选C。
5.D 6.B
7.D 点拨:句意:春天来了,树木开始变绿。sound听起来;taste尝起来;
keep保持;turn变得,表示一种自然变化的过程。故选D。
8.B 点拨:本题运用语法判定法。句意:——这本杨绛写书的是谁的啊?——卡萝尔最喜欢的作者是杨绛。它一定是她的。表肯定推测用must,故选B。
9.B 10.B
二、11.went
by;
singing 12.no
longer
dared
to 13.to
do
14.jumped
out
of 15.appeared;
frightened
三、16.musician 17.lovely 18.covered 19.boards
20.Perhaps
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Lesson
23
Lesson
23
The
Giant
(Ⅱ)
一、单项选择
1.In
____
spring
of
2016,
I
spent
my
fifteenth
birthday.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
2.
The
boy
is
____.
He
always
thinks
of
himself.
A.brave
B.friendly
C.helpful
D.selfish
3.He
answered
a
call
and
went
away
________.
A.at
times
B.at
once
C.on
time
D.since
then
4.I
saw
some
boy
students
____
basketball
when
I
passed
the
playground.
A.played
B.plays
C.playing
D.to
play
5.A
woman
with
a
young
boy
____
getting
into
Uncle's
car.
A.is
  B.are
    C.has
6.The
boy
____
the
little
girl
when
he
hurried
out
of
the
house.
A.knocked
on
B.knocked
down
C.knocked
at
D.knocked
off
7.—Tu
Youyou
has
won
the
Nobel
Prize.
—____
great
she
is!
We
Chinese
are
so
proud
of
her.
A.What
a
B.What
C.How
a
D.How
8.They
are
always
fighting
over
such
a
small
thing.
The
war
between
them
often
____.
A.breaks
down
B.breaks
out
C.breaks
off
D.breaks
away
9.—Jason,
would
you
please
____
this
notice?
—With
pleasure.
A.put
on
B.put
off
C.put
up
D.put
out
10.I
met
Lucy
in
the
primary
school
and
we
have
been
close
friends
____.
A.as
usual
B.again
and
again
C.sooner
or
later
D.ever
since
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
11.The
company
has
many
____(branch)
over
the
world.
12.Dr.
Smith
is
a
____(much)
famous
doctor.
He
has
cured
(治愈)
many
patients.
13.Little
Edison
is
clever
enough
to
learn
paper?cutting
by
____
(he).
14.Our
teacher
patted
(拍)
me
on
the
shoulder
____(gentle)
and
said
something
to
me.
15.The
____
(child)
are
playing
happily
on
the
square.
三、连词成句(每小题均有一处词形变化)
16.move,
it's,
story,
really,
a
__________________________________________________________________.
17.tried,
apple,
to,
those,
I,
reach
____________________________________________________________________.
18.stretch
out,
mother,
her
arms,
the
__________________________________________________________________.
19.is
waving,
the,
soft,
his,
boy,
hand
____________________________________________________________________.
20.was,
away,
that,
she,
so,
run,
scared,
she
__________________________________________________________________.
答案
一、1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A
6.B 7.D 8.B 9.C
10.D 点拨:本题运用句意分析法。句意:我在小学的时候认识了露西,从那以后我们就一直是亲密的朋友。ever
since自从那时以来,故选D。
二、11.branches 12.most 13.himself 14.gently
15.children
三、16.It's
really
a
moving
story
17.I
tried
to
reach
those
apples
18.The
mother
stretched
out
her
arms
19.The
boy
is
waving
his
hand
softly
20.She
was
so
scared
that
she
ran
away
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Lesson
19
A
Story
or
a
Poem?
一、单项选择
1.Every
story
has
____
end.
But
in
life,
every
end
is
a
new
beginning.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
2.There
will
be
____
cars
in
the
city
because
people
will
prefer
the
subway.
A.fewer
  B.less
   C.more
3.Linda,please
read
the
text
____
so
that
we
can
hear
you
clearly.
A.carefully
B.quickly
C.aloud
D.quietly
4.—Have
you
finished
the
work
____?
—Not
____.
I'll
need
another
hour.
A.already;
still
B.yet;
yet
C.ever;
yet
D.ever;
already
5.You
are
clever.
You
have
____
a
solution
to
the
difficult
problem!
A.gone
on
with
B.made
up
C.come
up
with
D.given
out
6.
____
my
cousin
is
very
young,
____
she
can
help
with
the
housework.
A.Once;
/
B.Though;
but
C.Although;
/
D.But;
though
7.He
eats
____
food,so
he
is
____
fat.
A.too
many;
too
much
B.too
many;
much
too
C.too
much;
too
much
D.too
much;
much
too
8.—So
many
beautiful
flowers!
I
can't
decide
____
for
my
mom.
—For
Mother's
Day,
it
can't
be
better
to
take
some
carnations
(康乃馨).
A.when
to
choose
B.which
to
choose
C.how
to
choose
9.When
you
____
yourself
with
others,
you
miss
the
wonder
of
who
you
are.
A.compare
B.communicate
C.contact
D.connect
10.—Are
you
sure
you
can
do
well
in
today's
test,
Lily?

____.
I
have
got
everything
ready.
A.It's
hard
to
say
B.I'm
afraid
not
C.I
think
so
D.I
hope
not
二、用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式填空
listen
to,
power,
choose,
mean,
be
used
11.Do
you
understand
the
____
of
this
poem?
12.Danny,
we
would
like
______
your
poem.
Please
read
it
to
us.
13.We
all
know
an
old
saying,
“Knowledge
is
____.”
14.It
takes
a
long
time
_____
a
proper
topic.
Can
you
help
me?
15.Because
few
words
____
in
poems,
they
are
hard
to
write.
三、按要求完成下列各题
16.To
learn
everything
is
easy
if
you
put
your
heart
into
it.
(用it改写句子)
____
____
____
____
everything
if
you
put
your
heart
into
it.
17.Do
you
have
a
favourite
poem?
Do
you
have
a
favourite
song?
(改为选择疑问句)
Do
you
have
a
favourite
____
____
____?
18.Must
I
finish
my
homework
now?(作否定回答)
____,____
____.
19.I
think
politics
is
more
difficult
than
history.
(改为同义句)(中考·乌鲁木齐)
I
don't
think
politics
is
____
____
as
history.
20.I
spent
two
hours
finishing
my
homework.
(改为同义句)
It
____
me
two
hours
____
____
my
homework.
答案
一、1.B
2.A 点拨:fewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数;less更少的,修饰不可数名词;more更多的,修饰可数名词或不可数名词。cars为可数名词的复数形式,故用fewer修饰。
3.C 4.B
5.C 点拨:本题运用词语辨析法。go
on
with继续,make
up组成;come
up
with想出;give
out分发。句意:你很聪明。你已经想出了解决这个难题的办法!故选C。
6.C 点拨:本题运用语法判定法。although和though都意为“虽然”,但是不能与but连用,故选C。 7.D
8.B 点拨:句意:——如此多美丽的花!我不能决定为妈妈
________
。——对于母亲节来说,没有比一些康乃馨更好的花了。when
to
choose什么时候选择;which
to
choose选择哪一种;how
to
choose怎样选择。结合句意可知选B。
9.A 10.C
二、11.meaning 12.to
listen
to 13.power 14.to
choose
15.are
used
三、16.It's
easy
to
learn 17.poem
or
song
18.No;
you
needn't
19.as/so
easy 点拨:本题运用转化法。句意:我认为政治比历史困难。转化为:我认为政治不如历史容易。not
as/so...as...不如……。
20.took;
to
finish
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